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BRMS Overview What Does It Do and

How Do You Implement It?

Agenda Key: 36RH


Session Number: 580793

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2013 IBM Corporation

2013 IBM Corporation


About the Speaker

Debbie Saugen is the Technical Owner of IBM i Backup and Recovery in the
Rochester, MN Development Lab. She is also a Senior Business Recovery
Architect/Consultant with IBM Business Continuity and Resiliency Services.

Debbie ensures the Backup and Recovery Solution meets the customer's
requirements in capability and usability. She does actual Backup/Recovery
testing using the new functions, products and publications.

As a recognized expert on Backup and Recovery worldwide, Debbie enjoys


sharing her knowledge by speaking at Common, Technical Conferences,
Business Continuity and Resiliency Services Conferences, User Group
conferences and writing for various magazines, books and websites.

You can reach Debbie at dsaugen@us.ibm.com.


Agenda

What is BRMS and What does it do?


Are you ready for recovery?
What will BRMS do for my Business?

Installing BRMS and Implementing BRMS


Main BRMS functions
How do I Install BRMS?
What are the various BRMS Entities?
What order should I create the BRMS Entities?
What BRMS reports should I review each day?
What Resources are Available to help me?

6.1 Enhancements
7.1 Enhancements
Faster IFS Saves (New PTFs)
7.1 BRMS Enterprise Function (New PTFS)
More Post 7.1 BRMS Enhancements (Latest BRMS PTFs)
Notes Agenda

Suppose your management has just heard about BRMS, and knows it will somehow help
your firm to manage your backups. They have asked you to learn more about the product
and provide a draft implementation plan for their review. If so, then this presentation is for
you! We will cover the following topics:

What is BRMS and What does it do?


First, we will set the stage, and remind you of the pressures and challenges you face when a
system recovery is required. Then we will step through the various functions of BRMS.

How do I get started using BRMS?


LNext, we will provide some guidance for you as you plan your BRMS implementation,
including the following topics:
What are the SW installation steps?
What are the various BRMS entities that I need to set up?
What order should I set up all the BRMS entities?
What BRMS reports should I print and check each day?
What resources are available to help me?
Are You Ready for Recovery?
NOTES: ARE YOU READY FOR RECOVERY?
Imagine yourself just waking up one morning and getting ready to walk the dog. Your telephone rings,
and your IBM i operator is on the line to tell you that you had a disk problem overnight, and the system
needs to be reloaded. What are the questions that you need to be able to answer?
When was our last backup? Did it run successfully?
What tapes do we need to get?
Where are they? How do we recall them?
What do we do with them once we get them?
Who should I call?
.......
Now imagine a worse scenario still .... suppose there was a natural disaster overnight. Suppose you and
your DP staff all need to be with your families, and are not available to manage your computer
operations? What additional questions do you need to ask?
Do we have a DRP Plan in place?
Who outside our firm can manage the process of getting us back into business?
.....
BRMS will ensure you can always answer these questions with confidence.
What will BRMS do for my Business?

IBM Enhanced Capacity


Cartridge System
Cartridge TapeTape
System

IBM Enhanced Capacity


Cartridge System
Cartridge Tape Tape
System

IBM Enhanced Capacity


Cartridge System
Cartridge Tape Tape
System

IBM Enhanced Capacity


Cartridge System Tape Enhanced Capacity
Cartridge System Tape IBM Cartridge System
Cartridge TapeTape
System

Enhanced Capacity IBM Enhanced Capacity


IBM Enhanced Capacity
Cartridge System TapeTape
IBM Cartridge System TapeTape Cartridge System
Cartridge Tape Tape
System
Cartridge System Cartridge System

IBM Enhanced Capacity


Cartridge System
Cartridge TapeTape
System
Backup Recovery and Media Services (BRMS)
IBM is Strategic Backup and Tape Management Product (5722-BR1, 5761BR1)

Manages Your Media

Automates Your Backups

Simplifies Your Recoveries

Provides Detailed Reporting


Detailed Reports on What Was Saved, Not Saved
Detailed Instructions on Recovery Process

Tape Library Support


Virtual Tape Support (New for V5R4)
Software Tape Encryption (New for 6.1)
Notes - What will BRMS do for my Business?

BRMS is IBM i's Strategic Backup Management Product. It helps you to manage your save/restore operations and makes
you confident that you could restore your system if necessary. The BRMS functions fall into 5 key areas, as follow:
Manage your Media:
 tracks the contents of your tapes as they are written
 prevents overwriting active tapes
 provides move reports showing which tapes should move to different locations each day
 provides lists of tapes that should be in each location at any given time, etc
Automate your Backups:
 sets up your backups in a standardized format that others can understand easily
 supports save-while-active, object-level saves, spooled file saves that maintain print attributes, saves to TSM, etc
 provides detailed reporting on activity and errors etc
Simplify your Recoveries:
 shows you all the saves of a certain set of objects so you can choose which generation you want to restore
 provides interactive restores of those objects, complete with operator mount messages as appropriate
 simplifies full-system recoveries by providing reports showing ASP configuration, tapes required for recovery, and
detailed steps for recovery. Automates those steps once the BRMS product is back on the system.
 provides an on-line progress report during a recovery
Hierarchical Storage Management (HSM):
 migrates objects among disk ASPs based on age, size, and usage criteria
 archives objects to tape based on age and usage criteria
 dynamically recalls *file objects, folders, and stream files when accessed by a user or application, and performs
interactive recalls of other object types
Tape library Support:
 interfaces with automated tape libraries to select and mount/demount/eject volumes
*BASE Function Option #1: Network
Media Management
Backup Planning What is on Tape XYZ? Network
What tapes should be in location DEF?
Critical Non-Critical What tapes are old or have a lot of errors?

Application Application What tapes should move offsite today?


BRMS
Media
Database
What tape has the latest copy of Object ABC?
Lib1 Lib3
iSeriesA
Lib2 Lib4
BRMS BRMS
Media Media

What Objects should be backed up? Database Database

What media? Tape, savefile, or TSM?


iSeriesB iSeriesC

Full, Incremental, or Cumulative

Backups?
Save-while-active, Parallel saves

Spoolfile and Object Level saves


Recovery
Duplicate Backup Tapes Recovery Volume Summary Report Recovery Analysis Report Libs Completed: 6
Libs to go: 114
Step 5: Recover your BRMS % Complete: 3%

Did last night's backup run OK?


database by mounting VOL123 and
Vol123 Offsite 3/01/99 typing RSTLIB QUSRBRM.
Paylib1 Vol123
Vol456 Comproom 3/01/99 Step 6: Recover your user profiles by
Paylib2 Vol 456

New in
Vol789 MLD01 3/01/99 mounting VOL456 and typing
Paylib3 Vol 789
STRRCYBRM *SYSTEM

Virtual Tape Support


*RESTORE.
Step 7: Recover your special OS/400
libraries by mounting VOL789 and
typing STR ...

Option #2: Advanced 6.1


List of Tapes required
Tape Library Support List of Steps to Recover

On-Line Progress Report


Hierarchical Storage
- Software Data
Location-specific Recovery Steps
Management
Encryption
- Media Library Mgmt
- User Defined System
3494 LTO 3590/2 3570/3575 Name
Migrate libraries, root folders, and
spoolfiles among disk ASPs based on
- Tape Library Status
BRMS GUI age, size, and last use criteria Tool
Archive objects to tape based on age,

size, frequency of use, and ASP


storage criteria
Dynamically recall database files,

DLO's and streamfiles when needed


Notes - Media Management

BRMS has a database that keeps track of all the tapes in its inventory. This database allows BRMS to
help you manage your media as follows:
Media Selection and Protection:
When you request a save, BRMS selects an available tape. If you are using a media library, BRMS will
mount the tape automatically. If you are using a standalone drive, BRMS will issue a mount message to
your operator showing 10 possible volumes for mount. The operator can mount one of these volumes, or
any other valid tape. If the operator accidentally mounts an invalid tape, such as a tape with active data,
BRMS will refuse to continue until a suitable tape is provided.
Media Tracking
While BRMS is writing the save, it records all the saved items in the BRMS database. By default, BRMS
tracks items at the library level, but you can request object-level-detail and/or member-level-detail on
certain saves if desired.
Move Management
When each tape is written, a move policy is associated with the tape, to provide a "travel Itinerary" for the
tape to move among locations such as offsite storage. When required, typically each morning, BRMS
provides a "Move Report" telling which tapes should move locations that day. The BRMS database logs
the current location of each tape at all times.
Reporting
Standard reports and other queries can be run against the BRMS database to provide such info as
follows:
 Scratch listing to ensure enough tapes are available for the next evening's backups
 List of all tapes at a given location, which can be used to check that the tapes are where they should be
 Error Threshold listing showing tapes that should be taken out of circulation due to age or errors
Notes Backup Planning

Backup Control Groups


When you set up BRMS for backup, you create "Control Groups" that describe your backup fully and typically replace your
backup CL programs. They include a list of the items to backup, save-while-active controls if desired, a list of subsystems to
end/restart, a list of JOBQs to hold/rls, the parameters for the underlying save command (eg access paths, compression, etc),
and optionally, any number of CL commands interspersed throughout the backup using the BRMS *EXIT function.
Since BRMS backups are in a standard format, any BRMS-trained person can quickly understand your backup strategy,
which is helpful as your staff turns over, and more importantly, in an emergency situation where your own staff may not be
available to tend to your system.
Small and medium-sized shops typically only need a handful of control groups, eg one for their weekend full saves, and one
for their daily pre-application backup. Larger shops may choose a more granular approach. For example, they may use a
separate control group to backup each application, thus allowing them to recover their most critical application first in a
disaster scenario.
Special Features
BRMS allows spooled files to be backed up in such a way that their attributes such as overlays, graphics, images, special
fonts, etc will be retained. The user merely makes a list of spooled files to be backed up, based on their OUTQ, job name, file
name, user name, and/or user data parameters. Contrast this with the OS400 method of backing up spooled files whereby
they must be copied to database files prior to saving, and the attributes are NOT retained.
Beginning at V4R4, BRMS is able to run parallel saves whereby a single job can use multiple tape drives simultaneously to
backup a library or group of objects from within a library. This function will be helpful for customers who have very large
objects that can now be split across multiple tapes simultaneously. This function is only available in OS/400 via an API
interface. It was enhanced in V5R1 to allow library spreading of multiple libraries across multiple tape drives under one
backup job.
Reporting
BRMS provides detailed reporting while backups are running. This includes the BRMS log that gathers all the save/restore
messages in one place, and the Media Information Report that summarizes all libraries saved.
Notes Recovery

Using the information logged in the BRMS database, BRMS is able to simplify recoveries as follows:
Recovering Objects Interactively
Suppose a user calls to say he believes he corrupted his data libraries over the weekend. You can use
BRMS to list all the available saves of those libraries, and find out which copy he wants to restore. BRMS will
then mount the required tape, and restore the objects, all the while displaying an online progress screen
indicating the next 10 libraries to be restored, along with the number of objects remaining and their size.
Performing a Full Restore
Each morning when the saves are completed, BRMS generates a series of recovery reports, that provide
custom-tailored instructions for recovering the entire system. Duplicate copies should be kept in a safe place
both onsite and offsite. The reports are as follow:
 The ASP Configuration Report shows the ASP sizes and %full so new disk can be configured at a hot site
if required
 The Recovery Volume Summary Report shows all the tape volumes that are required for a full system
recovery, and where to find them
 The Recovery Analysis Report provides customized, step-by-step instructions, including volume serials
and object names, to recover your system
 The Recovery Activities Report documents any special in-house procedures that may be required as part
of the recovery process
Notes - HSM

The BRMS Backup and Recovery functions help you to ensure you can recover your system in case of a problem. By
comparison, HSM helps you to ensure you are using your storage space in an economical fashion by letting you move
less-frequently used objects to less-costly media. This is done using "migration" to move objects among disk ASPs, and
"archive/auto-recall" to move objects between disk and tape. Migration is available from V4R3 onwards, whereas
archive/auto-recall is available on all supported releases, with auto-recall of streamfiles and folders being added at V4R3.
Selection criteria for HSM is as follows:

Migration of Libraries and Folders


Full libraries and root level folders can be selected for migration based on the following criteria: size, creation date, age,
last-used-date, last-changed-date, last-migration-date, days-since last use/change/migration. Selection can demand that
ALL objects in the library or folder meet the criteria, or that a certain percentage of the objects meet the criteria. Note
that at the present time, the entire library or folder must migrate between ASPs when selected for migration: it is not
possible to have some of the objects in one ASP, and the rest of the objects in another ASP.

Migration of Spooled files


Spooled files are migrated from an output Q in one ASP to an output Q in another ASP. Selection criteria include: output
Q name, job name, file name, user name, user data, creation date, last used date, and min-max size range.

Archive/Auto-recall
Objects can be selected for archive based on the following criteria: days since last use (all releases), minimum
object size (V4R3), minimum ASP % full (V4R3), average number of days used per month (V4R4).
Spooled files have additional selection criteria of job name, file name, user name, and user data. Any
archived object can be restored to the system using the BRMS interactive menus. Certain objects
can be auto-recalled to the system when accessed by a user or application. These object types are
as follow: *FILE objects (all supported releases), folders (V4R3) and bytestream files (V4R3).
Tape Library Support

BRMS will ....


Select Scratch Tapes
Mount/Demount from drives
Eject Tapes from Library after the save
Notes - Tape Library Support

Companies who have tape libraries need software to manage the library by doing the
following:

 selecting appropriate media for the save


 submitting mount and demount commands to load the tapes in and out of the drives
 submitting insert and eject commands to move the tapes in and out of the library
enclosure for offsite rotation

BRMS provides this support.


Media Management

Work with Media

Position to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ________ Starting characters

Type options, press Enter.


1=Add 2=Change 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Work with media set
7=Expire 8=Move 10=Reinitialize 13=Display Contents 15=Display Duplicates ...

Volume Creation Expiration Move Media Dup


Opt Serial Expired Date Date Location Date Class Sts
___ ________
___ R00002 1/13/99 *PERM COMPRM *NONE FMT7GB
___ R00067 *YES 1/23/99 2/20/99 COMPRM *NONE FMT7GB
___ Q00001 *YES 1/15/99 2/12/99 TAPMLB01 2/12/99 FMT3590
___ Q00002 *YES 1/29/99 2/29/99 TAPMLB01 2/29/99 FMT3590
___ Q00003+ 2/12/99 3/12/99 OFFSITE 2/12/99 FMT3590 *
___ Q00004+ 2/12/99 3/12/99 OFFSITE 2/12/99 FMT3590 *
___ Q00005+ 3/07/99 4/07/99 COMPRM 3/01/99 FMT3590 1

___________________________________________________________________ More. . .

F3=Exit F5=Refresh F11=Volume statistics F12=Cancel F23=More options


Notes - Media Management

The BRMS tape database can be viewed using the menus or the WRKMEDBRM command.
The entire database can be viewed, or the command can be prompted to subset the tapes
displayed. The resulting screen has 3-4 views depending on the version. The first view is
shown on the attached chart. Subsequent views show information such as error threshold
information, parallel save information (V4R4) and the text associated with the tape, such as
"Weekend Full Save", or "Daily Pre-Application Backup".

The tape contents can be viewed by drilling down on each tape with option 13=contents. If
object-level-detail or member-level-detail was recorded, additional levels of drill-down are
also possible.

Volumes that are members of a tape set are marked with a '+' sign just to the right of the
volume serial. Drill down with 6="Work with Media Set" to see the other tapes in the set.

Volumes that have been marked for duplication have a '1' in the right-hand column under
"Dup Sts". After they are duplicated, they are marked with a '*' in this column. Drill down
with 15="Display Duplicates" to see the twin tape.
Media Report
by Expiration Date
Media Management "Scratch Listing"

Media Expiration Report

Volume Expired Media Creation Expiration Storage System


Serial Class Date Date Location ID
HIJ616 Yes FMT3590 1/12/99 2/17/99 MLB3494 ABC400V
J001 Yes QIC120 1/17/99 2/17/99 CMPROOM PID400J
J002 Yes QIC120 1/20/99 2/20/99 CMPROOM PID400J
J003 Yes QIC120 1/27/99 2/27/99 CMPROOM PID400J
M00901 Yes FMT7GB 8/12/98 9/15/98 CMPROOM ABC400V
M00902 Yes FMT7GB 1/11/99 2/11/99 CMPROOM ABC400V
M00903 Yes FMT7GB 1/12/99 2/12/99 CMPROOM ABC400V
Total active . . . . . . . . . : 20
Total expired . . . . . . . . : 7
Total volumes . . . . . . . . : 27
Notes - Media Management

The Media Report by Expiration Date provides a scratch tape


listing. For standalone drive environments, it can be used as a
picking list to choose tapes for the next night's backups. In an
automated tape library environment, it can be used to confirm there
are sufficient scratch tapes available in the library. In a complex
environment with many systems and media classes, customers
may choose to customize the parameters on this report to group
the tapes by type so a detailed check of available tapes is possible.
Media Management

Media Movement Report All Volumes

From Location . . : CMPROOM To Location . . : OFFSITE

Volume Creation Expiry Move Move


Serial Date Date Policy Date

SAM420 3/1/99 3/28/99 OFFSITE 3/1/99


SAM421 3/1/99 3/28/99 OFFSITE 3/1/99
SAM422 3/1/99 3/28/99 OFFSITE 3/1/99
SAM423 3/1/99 3/28/99 OFFSITE 3/1/99

Total Volumes .......: 4


Notes - Media Management

The Media Movement Report shows all the tapes that are to move
between locations each day. A standard consolidated report is
generated by the MOVMEDBRM command or the STRMNTBRM
MOVE(*YES) command. However, many customers prefer the report
shown, which is generated with the PRTMOVBRM command, because
it generates a separate page for each pair of locations.

By setting various date parameters, you can create a move list for a
future date. Systems with FAX installed can then fax the list to the
offsite storage vendor each day, thus giving him a picking list for the
returned tapes.
Media Management

Media Threshold Information

Media class . . . . . . . . . . : FMT2GB

Volume Creation Expiry Read Write Exception


Serial Date Date Location Uses Errors Errors Detail

ABC001 2/1/99 2/28/99 COMPRM 2461 3 2 *2


ABC032 3/1/99 3/29/99 OFFSITE 1137 9 4 *3
ABC138 1/6/99 2/03/99 COMPRM 2359 5 8 *2 *4
ABC151 3/2/99 3/30/99 OFFSITE 2522 2 1 *2

*2 = Media has exceeded use count


*3 = Read error threshold has been exceeded
*4 = Write error threshold has been exceeded.
Notes - Media Management

The Media Threshold Report shows tapes that should be


investigated, and possibly removed from the BRMS inventory
because they have exceeded the thresholds set for their media class,
eg QIC120, FMT3590, etc. For example, tapes should be retired
when they have been used more than a certain number of times, or
are receiving too many read or write errors.
Backup Planning

Work with Backup Control Group

Type options, press Enter


1=Create 2=Edit entries 3=Copy 4=Delete 5=Display
6=Add to schedule 8=Change attributes 9=Subsystems to process ...
Full Incr Weekly
Control Media Media Activity
Opt Group Policy Policy SMTWTFS Text

*BKUGRP *BKUPCY *BKUPCY *BKUPCY Entry created by BRM


*SYSGRP SAVSYS SAVSYS *BKUPCY Entry created by BRM
*SYSTEM *BKUPCY *BKUPCY *BKUPCY Entry created by BRM
2 TESTSAVE WEEKEND DAILY F i i i i i F Demo CTLG
Notes - Backup Planning

BRMS Backup Control Groups describe the backup to be performed. BRMS is shipped with 3
default control groups as follow:

 *BKUGRP which does the majority of your full save, excluding *SAVSYS, *IBM, and
spooled files.
 *SYSGRP which does your *SAVSYS and *IBM
 *SYSTEM full system backup, equivalent to Go Save 21

You can use these groups directly, or copy them into other groups to modify, or create your
own.

To describe a control group fully, you need to complete 4 types of screens as follow:
 #2 = Edit Entries (i.e. describe the libraries/objects/etc to be backed up)
 #8 = Attributes (i.e. specify the other BRMS entities related to the save, and set the
various parameters for your saves)
 #9 = Subsystems to end/restart
 #10 = JOBQs to hold/release
Backup Planning

Edit Backup Control Group Entries

Group . . . . . . . . . . : TESTSAVE
Default activity . . . . F i i i i i F
Text . . . . . . . . . . . . Demo Backup Control Group

Weekly Retain Save


Backup Activity Object While
Seq Items SMTWTFS Detail Active

10 *EXIT *DFTACT
20 *SAVSECDTA *DFTACT *NO
30 LIB* *DFTACT *ERR *NO
40 PAYLIB FFFFFFF *NO *LIB
50 CUSTLIB *DFTACT *MBR *SYNCLIB
60 EMPLIB *DFTACT *MBR *SYNCLIB
Notes - Backup Planning

On the "Edit Entries" screen of the control group, you can list the items you want to
backup. Libraries, generic libraries, and special values such as *ALLUSR, *ALLDLO
etc can be listed directly on the lines provided. To backup other items, such as
objects, spooled files, folders, and IFS objects, you can create a BRMS list and put the
list name onto the blank lines in the control group. If you need to issue CL commands
or call programs during the backup, they may be included using *EXIT line items.

Beside each line item, indicate what kind of backup you would like on each day of the
week. Using the default system values, "F" will indicate a full save, "I" will indicate an
incremental save (eg SAVCHGOBJ), and a blank will indicate that the item should not
be backed up that day.

For each line item, you can specify whether you want BRMS to log library-level detail
only (*LIB - default at V4R2 and below), or object-level-detail (*OBJ), member-level-
detail (*MBR), or library level detail with object level detail ONLY if an object isn't saved
successfully (*ERR - default at V4R3 and above). You can also indicate what level of
save-while-active synchronization is required.
Parallel Saves and Restores

Parallel Saves (V4R4 and higher)


Save Large Library, Large Object or List of Large Objects to Multiple
Tape Devices in Parallel
"Spreads Data across Tapes"
Improves Save Performance for Very Large Objects
Not Designed for Small Objects
End User Interface with BRMS
Same Number of Tape Devices on Save "Recommended" for Restore
Parallel Saves and Restores

Expanded Parallel Support (V5R1 and higher)


Special Values *ALLPROD, *ALLTEST, *ALLUSR, *IBM, *ASP01 -
*ASPxx and Generics Supported
Objects "Spread" at Full Library Level
Restore of Parallel Saves with Special Values in Serial Restore Mode
(One Tape Device)
Media Library with Multiple Devices Provides Tape Mounting
Automation
List of Libraries - BRMS Determines Best "Spreading" (Object or Full
Library Level)
Notes Parallel Support

Parallel backup is the ability to backup individual objects or a library to different tape devices at the same
time, writing pieces of the library or object to multiple tape volumes. The goal is to utilize the full throughput
potential of the tape device; a single library that is backed up in parallel will have as its goal that all volumes
being used finish at the same time, as opposed to having the data split among the tape volumes equally.
Save/Restore will be implementing changes to allow large objects and libraries to be save to multiple devices,
parallel, at the same time. This is to minimize the backup window. This parallel concept will reduce the
amount of time it takes to save the objects.
Thee following commands have been enhanced to control parallel saves.
Save Library using BRM (SAVLIBBRM)
Save Object using BRM (SAVOBJBRM)
Save Object List using BRM (SAVOBJLBRM)
Restore Library using BRM (RSTLIBBRM)
Restore Object using BRM (RSTOBJBRM)
Work Control Groups using BRM (WRKCTLGBRM)
Today, when multiple devices are specified on an OS or BRMS command (i.e. DEV(TAP01 TAP02 TAP03)),
it means sequentially. It means use TAP01 and at end of volume, use TAP02, then TAP03, and then back
to TAP01, as it cycles around. Parallelism on the other hand needs to allow DEV(TAP01 TAP02 TAP03) to
save at the same time to all three devices, keeping in mind that each device may span volumes creating a
set of volume sets that are linked together.
Media library devices also offer an interesting concept to parallel saves. If a user has a 3494 with 4 tape
resources, it should be able to attempt to use 4 resources, but potentially use as many as are available when
the save is ready to start.
Notes Save Types

To clarify the differences between the types of backup, the definitions are below:
SERIAL BACKUP (always)
The concept of using one tape device at a time to backup objects or libraries. The output volume may span to
more than one volume creating a volume set.
CONCURRENT BACKUP (V4R1)
The ability to backup different objects from the same library (or different libraries) using separate jobs
(commands) to different save/restore devices at the same time. The goal is to allow the user access to save
multiple large objects in the same library at the same time.
PARALLEL BACKUP (V4R4)
The ability to backup individual objects or a library to different tape devices at the same time, writing pieces of
the library or object to multiple tape volumes. The goal is to utilize the full throughput potential of the tape
device; a single library that is backed up in parallel will have as its goal that all volumes being used finish at
the same time, as opposed to having the data split among the tape volumes equally.
PARALLEL BACKUP (V5R1)
Library Spreading based on *ALLUSR, *ALLPROD, *ALLTEST, etc. where all libraries are divided among
available drives selected for the parallel save. If you list the individual library, it will do object spreading like
V4R4 and V4R5.
Backup Planning

Change Backup Control Group Attributes

Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . : TESTSAVE
Media policy for full backups . . . . . WEEKEND F4 Prompt
Media policy for
incremental backups . . . . . . . . DAILY F4 Prompt
Backup devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . MLB3570 F4 Prompt
Parallel Drive Resources:
Minimum Resources . . . . . . . . . *NONE
Maximum Resources . . . . . . . .
Sign off interactive users . . . . . . . *BKUPCY
Sign off limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . *BKUPCY
Incremental type . . . . . . . . . . . . *BKUPCY
Text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Demo Backup
Notes - Backup Planning

On the Control Group Attributes screen, specify the various BRMS


entities that will be used for this save (eg media policy, tape device)
and set the various save parameters such as saving access paths,
saving the contents of savefiles, object pre-check, etc.

Note that from V4R4 onwards, new parameters are available to allow
parallel saves whereby a single save is sent to multiple tape drives
simultaneously.
Running the Backup

Start Backup using BRM (STRBKUBRM)

Type choices, press Enter.

Control group . . . . . . . . . Testsave *BKUGRP, *SYSGRP, *SYSTEM...


Schedule time . . . . . . . . . *IMMED hhmm, *IMMED
Submit to batch . . . . . . . . *YES *CONSOLE, *YES, *NO
Starting sequence:
Number . . . . . . . . . . . . *FIRST 1-9999, *FIRST
Library . . . . . . . . . . . *FIRST Name, *FIRST
Append to media . . . . . . . . *CTLGRPATR *CTLGRPATR, *BKUPCY, *YES...
Job description . . . . . . . . *USRPRF Name, *USRPRF
Library . . . . . . . . . . . Name, *LIBL, *CURLIB
Job queue . . . . . . . . . . . *JOBD Name, *JOBD
Library . . . . . . . . . . . Name, *LIBL, *CURLIB
Activity . . . . . . . . . . . . *CTLGRPATR *CTLGRPATR, *FULL, *INCR
Retention:
Retention type . . . . . . . . *CTLGRPATR *CTLGRPATR, *PERM, *DAYS
Retain media . . . . . . . . . 35 1-9999
NEW AT V5R1
Running the Backup

Start Backup using BRM (STRBKUBRM)

Type choices, press Enter.

Control group . . . . . . . . . TESTSAVE *BKUGRP, *SYSGRP


Schedule time . . . . . . . . . . . *IMMED hhmm, *IMMED
Submit to batch . . . . . . . . . . *YES *CONSOLE, *YES, *NO
Starting sequence:
Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *FIRST 1-9999, *FIRST
Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . *FIRST Name, *FIRST
Append to Media . . . . . . *NO *YES, *CTLGRPATR, ...
Notes - Running the Backup

To run a BRMS Backup Control Group, use the STRBKUBRM


command. Notice that you have the option to restart a failed control
group, and to override the append parameter. Prior to V5R3, if the
backup includes a *SAVSYS, it needs to be submitted interactively
from the console, or the BRMS console-monitoring parameters need
to be set (i.e. do not choose "submit-to-batch" for a *SAVSYS).
Running the Backup

BRMS Log

Begin processing for control group DENNISTEST type *BKU.


Interactive users are allowed to stay active.
Starting save of library EXAMPLE to save file.
*FILE DSPPTF2 in EXAMPLE not saved.
11 objects were saved; 2 objects were not saved.
Starting save of library JEFFM to save file.
7 objects saved from library JEFFM.
Starting save of library JOHND to save file.
134 objects saved from library JOHND.
Starting save of BRM media information at level *LIB to device *SAVF.
11 objects saved from library QUSRBRM.
Save of BRM media information at level *LIB complete.
Control group DENNISTEST type *BKU completed with errors.
Notes - Running the Backup

When BRMS is running backups, it logs all messages in a central


location called the BRMS Log. This log can be searched and
subsetted by message id or message severity or type of operation
(eg backup, recovery, archive, retrieve, maintenance, etc), and
printed if desired. The BRMS Log makes it much easier to check the
status of the overnight backup streams, compared with locating and
checking the joblogs for all backup jobs if you did not have BRMS.
However the actual backup job joblog can still be used if desired.
Online Object Selection Screen from WRKMEDIBRM

Work with Media Information ITCBRMS1

Position to Date . . . . .

Type options, press Enter.


2=Change 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Work with media 7=Restore
9=Work with saved objects

Saved Save Volume File Expiration


Opt Item Date Time Type Serial Sequence Date
QUSRRDARS 5/01/02 16:41:57 *FULL 103673 66 6/05/02
QUSRSYS 5/01/02 16:41:57 *FULL 103673 67 6/05/02
TEAM01AU 5/01/02 16:41:57 *FULL 103673 68 6/05/02
TEAM1USR 5/01/02 16:41:57 *FULL 103673 69 6/05/02
7 TEAM3USR 5/01/02 16:41:57 *FULL 103673 70 6/05/02
TONIB 5/01/02 16:41:57 *FULL 103673 71 6/05/02
T04USR2 5/01/02 16:41:57 *FULL 103673 72 6/05/02
USRPROD01 5/01/02 16:41:57 *FULL 103673 73 6/05/02
USRPROD01A 5/01/02 16:41:57 *FULL 103673 74 6/05/02
USRPROD02 5/01/02 16:41:57 *FULL 103673 75 6/05/02
More...
Notes - Media Information Report

The Media Information Report shows all the items backed up since
midnight the day before yesterday. BRMS users can scan the "not
saved" column and investigate any objects that were missed ... they
may decide that *MSGQs don't need to be re-saved, whereas more-
critical objects such as QUSRSYS objects may need to be saved
immediately to ensure recovery will be possible. Also you can do a
restore directly from the display.
Recovery

Work with Media Information RCHAS400

2=Change 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Work with media 7=Restore 9=Work with saved objects

Saved Save Volume File Exp


Opt Item Date Time Type Serial Seq Date

7 LIB1 2/01/99 22:13 *FULL VOLA 1 3/15/99


7 LIB999 2/15/99 08:00 *FULL VOL3 1 3/30/99
7 LIBXYZ 2/15/99 08:23 *FULL VOL3 2 3/30/99
QUSRSYS 1/30/99 15:40 *FULL WW04 1 4/11/99
QUSRBRM 1/30/99 15:48 *QBRM WW04 2 4/11/99

F3=Exit F5=Refresh F12=Cancel


Notes - Recovery

To recover objects, simply locate them in the BRMS database using


the various BRMS commands and menus, then choose option #7 to
restore. If you are in a standalone environment, BRMS will issue
mount messages to your operator. If you have an automated tape
library and the tape is inside, BRMS will automatically mount it and
restore the data.

If you kept object-level-detail and you want to restore individual


objects from within a library, you can drill down and select those
objects for restore. Otherwise, BRMS will present a RSTOBJ screen
where you can key the names of the specific objects you need.
Recovery

Display Recovery Items RCHAS400

Remaining items . . . . : 3
Remaining objects. . . : 126
Remaining size . . . . . : 349 M 96.8%

Saved Save Vol File Expiration Objects


Item Date Time Type Serial Seq Date Saved

LIB1 2/01/99 22:13:26 *FULL VOLA 1 3/15/99 38


LIB999 2/15/99 08:00:01 *FULL VOL3 1 3/15/99 29
LIBXYZ 2/15/99 08:23:00 *FULL VOL3 2 3/30/99 59

Press ATTN to cancel recovery.


Notes - Recovery

While BRMS does the restore, you will see an on-line-progress report
with details about the number of items restored to date, and the
number of objects still to go. This screen is very helpful during a large
recovery to estimate how much longer the restore will take, particularly
when compared to the input-inhibited sign seen during an OS/400
RSTLIB command.
Recovery

Recovery Volume Summary Report


Volume Expired Media Creation Expiry Location Storage System
Serial Class Date Date Date Location ID

ABC071 FMT3590 2/16/99 3/16/99 3/02/99 MLB3494 PID400V


ABC951 FMT3590 2/18/99 *ver 002 3/04/99 MLB3494 PID400V
HIJ787 FMT3590 2/28/99 3/28/99 2/28/99 BLDGXYZ PID400V
MNO843 FMT3590 3/05/99 4/05/99 3/05/99 BLDGXYZ PID400V
NOP042 FMT3590 3/06/99 4/06/99 *pending OFFSITE PID400V
VOL006 FMT3590 3/07/99 *ver 002 *pending OFFSITE PID400V

Total volumes needed for Recovery ............: 6

* This report lists all the tapes you would need for a specific recovery
Notes - Recovery

The Recovery Volume Summary Report shows all the tapes that would be needed in
order to do a full system restore. A typical report would include the most recent
*SAVSYS, the full save from the previous weekend, the incremental saves from each
weeknight prior to the failure, any adhoc saves performed, and the most recent copy of
the BRMS database.

Two copies of this report should be stored, one locally, and one offsite, so a copy will
always be available should a restore be necessary. Shops that have a network of
systems in different buildings, will sometimes send the recovery reports to a system in
another building, so they will be available even after a site loss.
Recovering Your System
STEP: Recover Licensed Internal Code
Start time ______ Stop time ______
Use media as shown below and the procedure for "Recovering the
Licensed Internal Code" in the "Backup and Recovery" book.
__ Use "Option 2" if you are recovering to a different system or if
you are recovering to a system with user ASP(s) or if you are
recovering to the same system with a different release.

__ Use "Option 3" if you are recovering to the same release and same
system or you are recovering a logical partition to another logical
partition.
Saved Save Save Sequence Control Volume
Item Type ASP Date Time Objects Omit Number Group Identifier
c ---------- ----- --- -------- ------- ------- ----- --------- ---------- ----------
5722BR1 V5R1M0 010523 Recovering Your Entire System ITCBRMS2
*SAVSYS *FULL 01 3/25/02 11:00:49 0 1 *SYSTEM AA111
STEP: Recover operating system
Start time ______ Stop time ______
Use the media shown below and the procedure for "Restoring the Operating
System using the Complete Restore Method", as detailed in the "Backup
and Recovery" book.
Saved Save Save Sequence Control Volume
Item Type ASP Date Time Objects Omit Number Group Identifier
---------- ----- --- -------- ------- ------- ----- --------- ---------- ----------
*SAVSYS *FULL 01 3/25/02 11:00:49 0 1 *SYSTEM AA111
STEP: Recover the BRMS/400 product and associated libraries
Start time _____ Stop time ____

The BRMS/400 product and associated libraries must be recovered


before you can use the product to perform other recovery operations.
To prevent messages that are not related to the recovery from
interrupting the recovery process, run the following command:
CHGMSGQ MSGQ(QSYSOPR) DLVRY(*NOTIFY) SEV(99)
Use the following command to see which tape devices are configured:
WRKCFGSTS CFGTYPE(*DEV) CFGD(*TAP)
ETC.......
Notes

The Recovery Analysis Report shows the steps to follow and the tape volumes to use, in order to do a full system recovery. Notice
that the early steps say which tapes to use, then refer to the checklists in the Backup and Recovery Guide, since BRMS is not yet
loaded onto the system to guide the recovery. Part way through the recovery, once BRMS is loaded, the report will instruct you to
use BRMS commands to automate the rest of the process.

At V5R1, several enhancements were made to the report. They are:


Attention Boxes
QUSRBRM
Not saved last
User Profiles
TSM Server
SAVSYS
Configuration Data
IBM Products
Document Library
Start/Stop time areas for user
New steps
All commands to issue stand alone now
Special recovery steps
Helpful for starting some LPPs with special needs
Notes - continued

At V5R2, more enhancements have been made. They are:


New steps
Setting up standalone or media library devices for recovery
Initialize BRMS functional authority information
Update system name in BRMS media information
Configure ASP devices
Verify ASP device names
Recovering Linux servers in a logical partition

At V5R3, more enhancements have been made. They are:


Step numbers included
Total number of objects not saved
Objects not saved column per item
New steps
Recovering AIX servers in a logical partition
Notes - Recovery

The Recovery Analysis Report shows the steps to follow and the tape
volumes to use, in order to do a full system recovery. Notice that the
early steps say which tapes to use, then refer to the checklists in the
Backup and Recovery Guide, since BRMS is not yet loaded onto the
system to guide the recovery. Part way through the recovery, once
BRMS is loaded, the report will instruct you to use BRMS commands to
automate the rest of the process.
BRMS Navigator Interface

V5R1 Initial Implementation - Navigator Plug-In


Created Separately
Looks and Behaves like Navigator GUI
Simplifies Setup and Management of Backup/Recovery Strategy
Easy to Use Wizards
Create a Backup Policy
Add Tape Media to BRMS
Prepare Tapes for Use
Add Items to Backup Policy
Restore Backed Up Items
BRMS Enhancements for 6.1

BRMS Client Navigator Enhancements


Web Browser Support via Systems Director Navigator
Media Policies Externalized
DVD/Optical Support
BRMS Software Encryption
Multiple Save Synchronization for Save While Active
Missed Object Control Group Support for IFS
Save/Restore Private Authorities with Objects
Parallel Save Type Selection
Save Generic Libraries
Omit *SYSDTA on SAVSYSBRM
Reference Date/Time on SAVOBJBRM
Save Journal Receivers Support
New Overrides on STRBKUBRM
Auditing and Performance Backup Report
Better IFS Messaging in BRMS Log
Flashcopy Support
BRMS Enhancements for 6.1

Media Management Enhancements


Media Balancing
Automatic Duplication
Move Media Retention Capability
Movement/Container Auto Open/Close
Networking Stop SNA Attempt if No TCP
New BRMS Advanced Features (Option 2)
Recovery Enhancements
Restore Private Authorities Saved with Objects
STRRCYBRM
Priority Recovery Sequencing
Location Omit
Report Enhancements for Optical and Encryption
Recovery for Logical/Physical Files
Web Browser Support (New for 6.1)

Web Browser Support via Systems Director Navigator for i5/OS


Almost Functionally and Visually Identical to System i Navigator
System Director Navigator Missing:
Scheduling Function
For Backup, Maintenance, Printing Reports, etc.
Included in Future Release
Externalize Media Policy (New for 6.1)

Previously no Media Policy Selection with BRMS Client


Resulted in Green Screen Media Policy Renamed to Zxxxxxxxxxxx
No More Renames in 6.1!
DVD/Optical Support (New for 6.1)

New Device Support


DVD, Optical Libraries and Virtual Optical Devices
Software Encryption (New for 6.1)

Encryption for Any Tape Device, Tape Library or


Virtual Tape
AES Encryption
Data Encrypted Not Tape Labels
Capability to Encrypt Each File Via Different Key
Requires i5/OS option 44 (Encrypted Backup
Enablement)
Requires Tape Management Application to
Enable Encryption
Recommend BRMS
BRMS Advanced Feature Required
Not Compatible with Hardware Encrypting Tape
Devices
Software Encryption Considerations (New for 6.1)

Tape Backup Performance - Saves


9406-MMA-4w ay Encrypted ASP SAVLIBBRM NO Softw are Encryption
9406-MMA-4w ay Encrypted ASP SAVLIBBRM With Softw are Encryption
9406-MMA-4w ay NON Encrypted ASP SAVLIBBRM NO Softw are Encryption
9406-MMA-4w ay NON Encrypted ASP SAVLIBBRM With Softw are Encryption
9406-570-4w ay NON Encrypted ASP SAVLIBBRM NO Softw are Encryption
9406-570-4w ay NON Encrypted ASP SAVLIBBRM With Softw are Encryption
700
600
500
G B /H R

400
300
200
100
0
1 GB Source File 12 GB User Mix 64 GB Large File 320 GB Large File
Software Encryption Considerations (New for 6.1)

Capacity
Loss of Compaction May Result in More Tape Cartridges
CANNOT Encrypt
Operating system (*SAVSYS, *SAVSYSINF, *SAVSECDTA,
*SAVCFG)
QBRM, QUSRBRM, QSYS2, QGPL and QUSRSYS
BRMS Will Not Encrypt Q Libraries
Standard Labeled Tapes Only
Cannot Use with Tape Write Error Recovery Enabled
If Key Store File Lost Data is Unrecoverable
Multiple Save Synchronization (New for 6.1)

Save While Active Saves


Synchronize Libraries and/or IFS for Common Checkpoint
Ensure Libraries and IFS Data Save in Consistent State
MONSWABRM Command
Sync ID Field in Backup Control Group
Multiple Save Synchronization (New for 6.1)

Edit Backup Control Group Entries

Group . . . . . . . . . . : MSTRSWA
Default activity . . . *BKUPCY
Text . . . . . . . . . . . Master SWA control group

Type information, press Enter.

Backup
Seq Items Exit command

10 *EXIT
20 *EXIT MONSWABRM LIB(ASN) CMD(STRSBSBRM) SYNCID(MULTSWAID)
NUMSYNC(2)
30 *EXIT SBMJOB CMD(STRBKUBRM CTLGRP(SWA01))
40 *EXIT SBMJOB CMD(STRBKUBRM CTLGRP(SWA02))
50 *EXIT
Multiple Save Synchronization (New for 6.1)

Edit Backup Control Group Entries

Group . . . . . . . . . . : CTLG01
Default activity . . . *BKUPCY
Text . . . . . . . . . . . 1st SWA control group

Type information, press Enter.

Weekly Retain Save SWA


Backup List ASP Activity Object While Message Sync
Seq Items Type Device SMTWTFS Detail Active Queue ID

10 *EXIT *DFTACT
20 LIB1 *SYSBAS *DFTACT *ERR *SYNCLIB SWA MULTSWAID
30 LIB2 *SYSBAS *DFTACT *ERR *SYNCLIB *LIB MULTSWAID
40 LIB3 *SYSBAS *DFTACT *ERR *SYNCLIB *LIB MULTSWAID
50 *EXIT *DFTACT
Multiple Save Synchronization (New for 6.1)

Edit Backup Control Group Entries

Group . . . . . . . . . . : CTLG02
Default activity . . . . . *BKUPCY
Text . . . . . . . . . . . 2nd SWA control group

Type information, press Enter.

Weekly Retain Save SWA


Backup List ASP Activity Object While Message Sync
Seq Items Type Device SMTWTFS Detail Active Queue ID

10 *EXIT *DFTACT
20 IFSLIST *LNK *SYSBAS *DFTACT *NO *SYNC SWA MULTSWAID
30 *EXIT *DFTACT
Missed Object Control Group - IFS Support (New for 6.1)

Edit Backup Control Group Entries

Group . . . . . . . . . . : MISSINGCG
Default activity . . . *BKUPCY
Text . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE

Type information, press Enter.

Weekly Retain Save SWA


Backup List ASP Activity Object While Message Sync
Seq Items Type Device SMTWTFS Detail Active Queue ID

10 *EXIT *DFTACT
20 Z016416002 *LNK *ALLAVL FFFFFFF *YES *NO
30 *EXIT *DFTACT
Save Private Authorities with Objects (New for 6.1)

Edit Backup Control Group Entries

Group . . . . . . . . . . : LIB001
Default activity . . . *BKUPCY
Text . . . . . . . . . . . Library Backup

Type information, press Enter.

Backup List Parallel Private


Seq Items Type Type Authorities Encrypt

10 *EXIT
20 LIB1 *OBJ *DEFAULT *NO *NO
30 LIB2 *DEFAULT *YES *NO
40 LIB3 *DEFAULT *NO *NO
50 *EXIT
Save Private Authorities SAVOBJBRM (New for 6.1)

Save Object using BRM (SAVOBJBRM)


Type choices, press Enter.
Save active wait time: SAVACTWAIT
Object locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Pending record changes . . . . *LOCKWAIT
Other pending changes . . . . . *LOCKWAIT
Save active message queue . . SAVACTMSGQ *NONE
Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *LIBL
Control group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CTLGRP *NONE
End of media option . . . . . . . . ENDOPT *REWIND
Use optimum block size . . . . . . USEOPTBLK *BKUPCY
Sequence number . . . . . . . . . . SEQNBR *END
Target release . . . . . . . . . . . . . TGTRLS *CURRENT
Clear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR *NONE
Object pre-check . . . . . . . . . . . PRECHK *NO
Save access paths . . . . . . . . . ACCPTH *SYSVAL
Private authorities . . . . . . . . . . PVTAUT *NO
Data compression . . . . . . . . . . DTACPR *DEV
Parallel Save Type Selection (New for 6.1)

Select Type of Parallel Save


Specific Entry in Control Group
Values for Parallel Type
*PARALLEL
Uses Multiple Devices Creating Multiple Media Files
BRMS Creates Media Definition Used in Recovery with BRMS Save
History
*SERIAL
Uses Multiple Devices with One Media File per Backup
Media Definition not Required for Recovery
*NONE
No Parallel Save
*DEFAULT
BRMS Decides Best Parallel Type
If Backup Item Does Not Support Parallel, Serial Save Performed
Parallel Save Selection on Control Group (New for 6.1)

Create Backup Control Group Entries

Group . . . . . . . . . . : PARALLEL
Default activity . . . *BKUPCY
Text . . . . . . . . . . . Parallel save options

Type information, press Enter.

Backup List Parallel Private


Seq Items Type Type Authorities Encrypt

10 LIB1 *PARALLEL *NO *NO


20 LIB2 *SERIAL *NO *NO
30 LIB3 *DEFAULT *NO *NO

Save Generic Libraries (New for 6.1)

Add Object List

Use . . . . . . . . . : *BKU
List name . . . . . GENERICLIB
Text . . . . . . . . . Generic list of Libraries

Type choices, press Enter.

Seq Library Object Type Member

10 PAYROLL* *ALL *ALL *ALL


Omit *SYSDTA on SAVSYSBRM (New for 6.1)

New *SYSDTA Value on Omit Parameter of SAVSYSBRM Command


Omits Licensed Internal Code and i5/OS
Enables SAVSECDTA and SAVCFG in BRMS
*CFG and *SECDTA Values Also Available on Omit
Not Available in Navigator
Omit *SYSDTA SAVSYSBRM (New for 6.1)

Save System using BRM (SAVSYSBRM)


Type choices, press Enter.

Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DEV
Media policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . MEDPCY
Data compression . . . . . . . . . DTACPR *DEV
Data compaction . . . . . . . . . COMPACT *DEV
Control group . . . . . . . . . . . . CTLGRP *NONE
End of media option . . . . . . . ENDOPT *REWIND
Use optimum block size . . . . USEOPTBLK *BKUPCY
Omit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OMIT *SYSDTA
Clear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CLEAR *NONE
Start controlling subsystem . STRCTLSBS *YES
Expiration date . . . . . . . . . . EXPDATE *MEDPCY
Move policy . . . . . . . . . . . . MOVPCY *MEDPCY
Media class . . . . . . . . . . . . MEDCLS *MEDPCY
Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LOC *MEDPCY
REFDATE/REFTIME on SAVOBJBRM (New for 6.1)
Save Object using BRM (SAVOBJBRM)

Type choices, press Enter.


Data compaction . . . . . . . . . . COMPACT *DEV
Save contents of save files . . SAVFDTA *YES
Spooled file data . . . . . . . . . . SPLFDTA *NONE
Type of save . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SAVTYPE > *FULL
Reference date . . . . . . . . . . . . REFDATE *REF
Reference time . . . . . . . . . . . . REFTIME *REF
Journaled objects . . . . . . . . . OBJJRN *NO
Objects to omit: OMITOBJ
Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE
Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *ALL
Object type . . . . . . . . . . . . *ALL
Auxiliary storage pool . . . . . . . ASPDEV *SYSBAS
Expiration date . . . . . . . . . . . EXPDATE *MEDPCY
Move policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MOVPCY *MEDPCY
Media class . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MEDCLS *MEDPCY
Save Journal Receivers Support (New for 6.1)

New Special Values


*ALLCHGRCV
Save Journal Receivers in User Libraries
Never Been Saved (or)
Changed Since Last Saved
*ALLDTCRCV
Save Detached Journal Receivers in User Libraries
Never Been Saved (or)
Changed Since Last Saved
Save Journal Receivers Support (New for 6.1)

Create Backup Control Group Entries

Group . . . . . . . . . . : JRNRCV
Default activity . . . *BKUPCY
Text . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE

Type information, press Enter.

Weekly Retain Save SWA


Backup List ASP Activity Object While Message Sync
Seq Items Type Device SMTWTFS Detail Active Queue ID

10 *ALLDTCRCV *SYSBAS *DFTACT *YES *NO


20 *ALLCHGRCV *SYSBAS *DFTACT *YES *NO
New Overrides on STRBKUBRM (New for 6.1)
Start Backup using BRM (STRBKUBRM)

Type choices, press Enter.

Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *CTLGRPATR Name, *CTLGRPATR, *MEDCLS


+ for more values
Parallel device resources:
Minimum resources . . . . . . *CTLGRPATR 1-32, *CTLGRPATR, *NONE...
Maximum resources . . . . . *MIN 1-32, *MIN, *AVAIL
Media class . . . . . . . . . . . . . *CTLGRPATR *CTLGRPATR, *SYSPCY,MLR3,
Move policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . *CTLGRPATR *CTLGRPATR, *NONE,
Omits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *PROCESS *PROCESS, *IGNORE
Better IFS Messages - BRMS Log (New for 6.1)
Display BRM Log Information

Current date/time . . . . . : 12/28/07 11:29:24


Position to date . . . . . . : 12/28/07

Date sent Time sent Message


12/28/07 11:15:28 Interactive users are allowed to stay active.
12/28/07 11:15:28 Change to media controls successful.
12/28/07 11:15:28 Change to media controls successful.
12/28/07 11:15:28 Starting save of list *LINK to devices TAPVRT01.
12/28/07 11:28:58 Object in use. Object is /derby.log.
12/28/07 11:28:58 Cannot open object /derby.log.
12/28/07 11:28:58 Object in use. Object is /QIBM/ProdData/OS400/Eclipse/co
12/28/07 11:28:58 Cannot open object /QIBM/ProdData/OS400/Eclipse/configura
12/28/07 11:28:58 Object in use. Object is /QIBM/ProdData/OS400/Eclipse/co
12/28/07 11:28:58 Cannot open object /QIBM/ProdData/OS400/Eclipse/configura
12/28/07 11:28:58 Object in use. Object is /QIBM/ProdData/OS400/Eclipse/co
12/28/07 11:28:58 Cannot open object /QIBM/ProdData/OS400/Eclipse/configura
Auditing/Performance Backup Report (New for 6.1)

View or Print
Backup Statistics
Monitor Backup Activities
PRTRPTBRM *BKUSTAT Command
FlashCopy Support
FlashCopy Support (New for 6.1)

Better BRMS Integration


System Policy
INZBRM Command
BRMS Network Feature (Option 1) Required
Backup of Clone System
Enable BRMS FlashCopy Function on Production System
BRMS History Appears as if Backup Performed on Production System
BRMS FlashCopy Mode
BRMS Synchronization Job Will Not Run on Production System
Do Not Perform BRMS Activity on Production until FlashCopy Post
Steps Complete
Flashcopy Support (New for 6.1)
Change System Policy
Type choices, press Enter.
End subsystems wait time . . . . . . . . 1200 1-99999 seconds,*IMMED
End servers wait time . . . . . . . . . . . 0 0-9999 seconds
Controlling subsystem:
Allow backups in batch . . . . . . . . . *NO *NO, *YES
Restricted state time limit . . . . . . .*NOMAX 5-9999 minutes,
*NOMAX
Trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NO *NO, *YES
Allow alternate input media. . . . . . . *YES *NO, *YES
Volume prefix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prefix
Enable FlashCopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*NO *NO, *YES
BRMS submitted jobs:
Job description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Name, *USRPRF
Library. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Name, *LIBL, *CURLIB
Job queue. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Name, *JOBD
Library. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Name, *LIBL, *CURLIB
Flashcopy Support (New for 6.1)

Initialize BRMS (INZBRM)

Type choices, press Enter.

Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . > *FLASHCOPY *DATA, *CHGSYSNAM,


State . . . . . . . . . . . . . *STRPRC *ENDBKU, *ENDPRC,
Media Management Enhancements
Media Balancing (New for 6.1)

New STRBALBRM Command


Balance Scratch Volumes
Owned by Each System
BRMS Network
Restricted State Saves
Less Likely to Run Out of Media
No Need to Ask Other Systems for More Media
Run STRBALBRM with No BRMS Activity
Media Balancing (New for 6.1)

1. List Systems in Order of Highest to Lowest Priority


2. Set Priority
STRBALBRM ACTION(*SET) MEDCLS(media-class) LOC(location)
SYSNAME(system-name) MEDPTY(number) MEDREQ(number)
3. Print and Review Media Balance Report
STRBALBRM ACTION(*REPORT) MEDCLS(media-class) LOC(location)
4. If Necessary, Balance Media
5. Review Media Balance Report
Media Balancing Report (New for 6.1)
File . . . . . : QP1AMBL Page/L
Control . . . . . Column
Find . . ..+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8....+....9....+....0....+....1.
5761BR1 V6R1M0 080215 Media Balancing Report 6/29/07 13:56:1 Selection
Criteria
Media Class . . . . . . . . . . : FMT3590H
Location . . . . . . . . . . . . : TAPMLB01
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . : *NETGRP
Number of Number of
System Network Media Media Media Media
Name ID Class Location Priority Required Available Status
PROD01 APPN FMT3590H TAPMLB01 1 5 3 Communicating
PROD02 APPN FMT3590H TAPMLB01 2 4 5 Communicating
DEV APPN FMT3590H TAPMLB01 3 2 3 Communicating

*****ENDOFLISTING*****
After Media Balancing Report (New for 6.1)
File . . . . . : QP1AMBL Page/L
Control . . . . . Column
Find . . ..+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8....+....9....+....0....+....1.
5761BR1 V6R1M0 080215 Media Balancing Report 6/29/07 13:59:1 Selection
Criteria
Media Class . . . . . . . . . . : FMT3590H
Location . . . . . . . . . . . . : TAPMLB01
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . : *NETGRP
Number of Number of
System Network Media Media Media Media
Name ID Class Location Priority Required Available Status
PROD01 APPN FMT3590H TAPMLB01 1 5 5 Communicating
PROD02 APPN FMT3590H TAPMLB01 2 4 4 Communicating
DEV APPN FMT3590H TAPMLB01 3 2 2 Communicating

*****ENDOFLISTING*****
Automatic Duplication (New for 6.1)

Automatic Duplication Option on Media Policy


Ensures Virtual Media is Duplicated to Physical Media
Control Group Backup
Duplication Occurs after Each Save is Complete
Multiple Duplications with Asynchronous Jobs
Jobs Run on Queue Specified on System Policy
Duplication Jobs
If Insufficient Devices Waits for Devices to Become Available
If System in Restricted State, Jobs Wait in Job Queue until System
Active
Backup Completes
Control Returned to User
Duplications Continue in Background
Automatic Duplication (New for 6.1)

Change Media Policy

Media policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . : JAPMED

Type choices, press Enter.


Automatic duplication:
From devices . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE Name, *NONE, *SAME, *MEDCLS..

From device end option . . . . *REWIND *REWIND, *LEAVE, *UNLOAD


To devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *SAME Name, *SAME, *MEDCLS, F4

To device end option . . . . . . *REWIND *REWIND, *LEAVE, *UNLOAD


To media policy . . . . . . . . . *SAME *SAME, *SYSPCY, F4
Save media information . . . . *SAME *SAME, *BKUPCY, *LIB, *OBJ
*NONE
Move Media Retention Capability (New for 6.1)

Media is Brought Onsite for Restores


Need to Keep Media Onsite for Period of Time
Move Media Option
Exempt Media from Move Policy
Specified Amount of Time
Move Media Retention Capability (New for 6.1)

Move Media

Type storage location or container to receive volumes.

Storage location . . *SAME *SAME, F4 for list


Container . . . . . . . *SAME *SAME, F4 for list
Exempt from movement 35 *SAME, 0 - 9999
.......................................................................
Volume : Exempt from movement - Help :
Opt Serial : :
8 GEN001 : Specify the number of days that this media will be :
: retained at the current location exempt from move :
: policy processing. Number of days can range from 0 to :
: 9999. 0 indicates that the media is not exempt from :
: movement. :
Movement/Container Auto Open/Close (New for 6.1)

Change Move Policy

Move policy . . . . . . . . . : OFFSITE


Home location . . . . . . . . . *SYSPCY Name, *SYSPCY, *ORIGIN, F4 list
Use container . . . . . . . . . *YES *YES, *NO
Verify moves . . . . . . . . . . *YES *YES, *NO
Calendar for working days . . . *ALLDAYS Name, *ALLDAYS, F4 for list
Calendar for move days . . . . . *ALLDAYS Name, *ALLDAYS, F4 for list
Text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Entry created by BRM configuration

Type choices, press Enter.

Seq Location Duration Container Action

10 OLDVAULT 20 *CLOSE
20 VAULT *EXP *OPEN

Stop SNA Attempt If No TCP (New for 6.1)

Change Network Group

Network group . . . . . . . . : *MEDINV Position to . . . . :


FlashCopy state. . . . . . . : *ENDPRC
Receive media info . . . . : *NONE *NONE, *LIB
Communication method : *AVAIL *AVAIL, *IP, *SNA, *NONE
Notify period . . . . . . . . . : 30 30-99999 seconds

Type options, press Enter.


1=Add 4=Remove 8=Set time
Remote Local Remote Receive System Network
Opt Location Name Network ID Media Info Status Status

X1521P3 APPN *LIB Online Active


Advanced Feature Tape Library Status (New for 6.1)

Report Displays Users of Tape Library Resources in BRMS Network


Tape Library Resource Status for Specific System

QSYS/CALL QBRM/Q1AOLD PARM(DEVUSESTS SYSTEM1


SYSTEM2)

Tape Library Resource Status for All Systems in BRMS Network

QSYS/CALL QBRM/Q1AOLD PARM(DEVUSESTS *NETGRP)

Output File QTEMP/DEVICELOG and Report QP1ADEVUSE Generated


PTFs for Previous Releases
SI24433 (V5R4)
SI24427 (V5R3)
Recovery Enhancements
Restore Private Authorities (New for 6.1)

Restore Command Defaults

Type information, press Enter.

Restore private authorities . . . . *NO, *YES


STRRCYBRM Priority Sequencing (New for 6.1)

Add Object List

Use . . . . . . . . . : *BKU
List name . . . . . RCYLIST
Text . . . . . . . . . Recovery Order Library List

Type choices, press Enter.

Seq Library Object Type Member

10 MYPAYROLL *ALL *FILE *ALL


20 FRIENDSPAY *ALL *FILE *ALL
30 BOSSPAY *ALL *FILE *ALL
STRRCYBRM Priority Sequencing (New for 6.1)

Start Recovery using BRM (STRRCYBRM)

Type choices, press Enter.

Libraries to omit . . . . . . . . . . . . OMITLIB *DELETE

Additional Parameters
Volume locations to include . . . .LOC *ALL
+ for more values
Volume locations to omit . . . . . . OMITLOC *NONE
+ for more values
From system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .FROMSYS *LCL
Print system information . . . . . . PRTSYSINF *NO
Use duplicate media . . . . . . . . USEDUPMED *NO
User recovery information . . . .USRRCYINF *NONE
Recovery order list . . . . . . . . . RCYORDLST RCYLIST
STRRCYBRM Location Omit (New for 6.1)

Start Recovery using BRM (STRRCYBRM)

Type choices, press Enter.

Libraries to omit . . . . . . . . . . . . OMITLIB *DELETE

Additional Parameters

Volume locations to include . . . .LOC *ALL


Volume locations to omit . . . . . . OMITLOC VAULT
From system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FROMSYS *LCL
Print system information . . . . . . PRTSYSINF *NO
Use duplicate media . . . . . . . . USEDUPMED *NO
User recovery information . . . . USRRCYINF *NONE
Recovery order list . . . . . . . . . RCYORDLST XXXXXXX
Recovery for Logical/Physical Files (New for 6.1)

Additional Message Information

Message ID . . . . . . : CPC371C Severity . . . . . . . : 00


Message type . . . . : Completion
Date sent . . . . . . : 01/06/08 Time sent . . . . . . : 12:43:14

Message . . . . : 12 objects completed for DFRID Q1ARSTID


Cause . . . . . : The restore has been completed for all 12 objects that
were deferred with Defer ID (DFRID) Q1ARSTID.
BRMS Enhancements for 7.1

Domino 8.5 DAOS


IBM Systems Director
IBM Systems Director Navigator for i
Level 2 Console (L2C)
Scheduling via Systems Director
Viewing Scheduled BRMS Jobs
Filtering BRMS Messages in BRMS Log
Marking Volumes for Duplication
Multiple E-mail Addresses Support
QIBMLINK Link List
QALLUSRLNK Link List
Support for more than 999,999 Objects
STRRCYBRM Enhancements
Additional Overrides
Recovery Report Enhancements
BRMS Enhancements for 7.1

BRMS Restores with Outfile Option


BRMS ASP Control Support on RSTLIBBRM/RSTOBJBRM
BRMS Distributed Backup Support
5250 Emulation Screens
IASP History Setup via Systems Director Navigator for i
BRMS Maintenance Enhancements
Movement Report Improvements
Clearing Volumes in *ERR Status
Protecting Volumes Marked for Duplication
Improved Recovery Times
New Restore Special Value
Non-BRMS Saves on a BRMS System
BRMS and Domino 8.5 DAOS (New for 7.1)

Before Domino 8.5.0 and DAOS


Document Attachment and Object Service (DAOS)
Document Attachments Part of .nsf File

With Domino 8.5.0 and DAOS


Document Attachments Pulled out of .nsf File as .nlo Objects

With Domino 8.5.1 and PTFs SI34916 (V5R4M0) or SI34918 (6.1) or Later
BRMS Auto-detects NLO Objects for Domino Online Backups (NO BRMS
Changes Needed)
Full Save Includes all NLO Objects
Incremental Save Includes New and Changed NLO Objects
In BRMS Base Code for 7.1

Be Careful with Externalized Attachment Size


Otherwise Many .nlo Objects
Lot of Extra IFS Objects = Slower Backups
DAOS Objects Saved at End of SAVDOMBRM (New for 7.1)

Work with Media Information BRMSSYS

Position to Date . . . . .

Type options, press Enter.


2=Change 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Work with media 7=Restore
9=Work with saved objects ...

Saved Save Save Save Parallel Volume File Expire


Opt Item Date Time Type Devices Serial Sequence Date
DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:23:30 *LTSONL 2 PT1015 1 3/21/10
DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:24:27 *LTSONL 2 PT1015 3 3/21/10
DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:24:59 *LTSONL 2 PT1015 5 3/21/10
DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:26:33 *FULL 2 PT1015 6 3/21/10
DAOS Objects Saved at End of SAVDOMBRM (New for 7.1)

Work with Media Information BRMSSYS

Position to Date . . . . .

Type options, press Enter.


2=Change 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Work with media 7=Restore
9=Work with saved objects ...

Saved Save Save Item ----- Objects ----- Control Obj


Opt Item Date Time Type Saved Not Saved Group Dtl
DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:23:30 *LNK 50 0 QLTSDOM04 *YES
DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:24:27 *LNK 50 0 QLTSDOM04 *YES
DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:24:59 *LNK 10 0 QLTSDOM04 *YES
DOMINO04 3/01/10 3:26:33 *LNK 1345 0 QLTSDOM02 *YES
IBM Navigator for i (GUI) vs. Systems Director Navigator
for i (WEB) (New for 7.1)

Almost Functionally and Visually Identical

IBM Systems Director Navigator for i Includes Scheduling Function with


7.1
For Backup, Maintenance, Printing Reports, Reclaim, etc.
IBM Systems Director Navigator for i 6.1
Scheduling BRMS - Systems Director Navigator for i
(New for 7.1)

Schedule BRMS Jobs via WEB Interface

Can Schedule:
Backup Control Groups
Archive Control Groups
BRMS Maintenance
BRMS Movement
Viewing BRMS Scheduled Jobs (New for 7.1)

Only Active or Completed Jobs Could be Viewed or Monitored at 6.1

Scheduled Jobs via IBM Navigator for i (GUI) Also Listed

BRMS Green Screen Lists IBM Systems Director for i (WEB) and IBM
Navigator for i (GUI) Jobs
Filtering Control Group Messages in BRMS Log
(New for 7.1)

New Option in IBM Navigator for i and IBM Systems Director Navigator
for i

Searches Messages for Specific Control Group


Marking Volumes for Duplication via GUI/WEB
(New for 7.1)

With 7.1 can Mark/Unmark Volumes for Duplication


IBM Navigator for i (GUI)
IBM Systems Director Navigator for i (WEB)

Same Functionality as WRKMEDBRM Option 18 and 19


Multiple E-mail Address Support (New for 7.1)

With 7.1 Specify Multiple E-mail Addresses to Send BRMS Alerts

Setup Under Global Policies>Network


IBM Navigator for i (GUI)
IBM Systems Director Navigator for i (WEB)

Not Available in 5250 Emulation

Separate E-mail Addresses with Comma and No Space

Requires SMTP Server to be Running


IBM IFS Link List Added to *SYSGRP (New for 7.1)

QIBMLINK Link List for IBM Directories Added to *SYSGRP Control


Group
Only Added on New BRMS Installations NOT Added during
System Release Upgrade
Recommend to Add Manually to *SYSGRP for Current Installations
IBM IFS Link List Added to *SYSGRP (New for 7.1)

Display Backup Control Group Entries BRMSSYS

Group . . . . . . . . . . : *SYSGRP
Default activity . . . . : *BKUPCY
Text . . . . . . . . . . : Backs up all system data

Weekly Retain Save SWA


Backup List ASP Activity Object While Message Sync
Seq Items Type Device SMTWTFS Detail Active Queue ID
10 *EXIT *******
20 *SAVSYS *DFTACT
30 *IBM *DFTACT *NO *NO
40 QIBMLINK *LNK *ALLAVL*DFTACT *NO *NO
50 *EXIT *******
User IFS Link List (New for 7.1)

New QALLUSRLNK Link List


Save User IFS Directories and Files
Use in Conjunction with QIBMLINK Link List
Omits the Following:
'/QSYS.LIB'
'/QDLS'
/TMP/BRMS'
'/QIBM/ProdData
'/QOpenSys/QIBM/ProdData'
QALLUSRLNK Link List (New for 7.1)

Work with Lists BRMSSYS

Position to . . . . . . Starting characters

Type options, press Enter.


1=Add 2=Change 3=Copy 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Print

Opt List Name Use Type Text

QALLSPLF *BKU *SPL All printed output


QALLUSRLNK *BKU *LNK All user directories
QIBMLINK *BKU *LNK All IBM directories
QLNKOMT *BKU *LNK Associated user omit list for *LINK.
Support More than 999,999 Objects (New for 7.1)

BRMS now Shows More than 999,999 Objects Saved:


WRKMEDIBRM Display
BRMS Recovery Report (QP1ARCY)
Correct Number of Objects Saved Listed
(New for 7.1)

Work with Media Information BRMSSYS

Position to Date . . . . .

Type options, press Enter.


2=Change 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Work with media 7=Restore
9=Work with saved objects ...

Saved Save Save Item ----- Objects ----- Control Obj


Opt Item Date Time Type Saved Not Saved Group Dtl
LIBA 2/26/10 8:11:38 *LIB 1 0 *NONE *NO
LIBB 2/26/10 8:13:26 *LIB 1 0 MJTEST *YES
*LINK 2/26/10 8:14:57 *LNK 1090926 0 MJTEST *NO
QUSRBRM 2/26/10 8:15:04 *OBJ 16 0 MJTEST *YES
Correct Number of Objects on Recovery Report
(New for 7.1)

__ STEP 017 : Recover Directories and Files


Start date/time __________________ Stop date/time __________________ Duration ___________
You should restore the current version of your objects in directories.
If you are performing a complete system restore, run the following
command to continue.
STRRCYBRM OPTION(*RESUME)
Otherwise, run the following command.
STRRCYBRM OPTION(*LNKLIST) ACTION(*RESTORE)
Type the command choice and press "Enter".
Select the saved item(s) listed below from the "Select Recovery Items"
display and press "Enter" to recover these saved items. Recovery of
these saved items will require the volumes listed on the report or
duplicate volumes.
--- Objects ---
Saved Save ----- ASP ------ Save Save Not Sequence Control
Item Type Name Number Date Time Saved Saved Number Group
---------- ------- ---------- ----- -------- -------- -------- ------ --------- ---------- ---------
__ *LINK *FULL *SYSBAS 00001 11/02/09 14:32:43 1090926 0 0 *SYSTEM
STRRCYBRM - Overrides for Special Values
(New for 7.1)

Override Selective Parts of Recovery


*ALLSYS
*SAVSYS
*SECDTA
*SAVCFG
Ignored if Override Recovery Element (OVERRIDE) Set to *NO
Affects both *REPORT and *RESTORE
Override Warning Posted in BRMS Recovery Report
STRRCYBRM Overrides for Special Values
(New for 7.1)

Start Recovery using BRM (STRRCYBRM)


Type choices, press Enter.
Volume locations to include . . LOC *ALL
+ for more values
Volume locations to omit . . . . OMITLOC *NONE
+ for more values
Override recovery element . . . OVERRIDE *YES
Recovery element override: RCYELEM
Recovery element . . . . . . . *SAVSYS
Time period for recovery:
Start time and date:
Beginning time . . . . . . . . *AVAIL
Beginning date . . . . . . . . *BEGIN
End time and date:
Ending time . . . . . . . . . *AVAIL
Ending date . . . . . . . . . *END
+ for more values
Attention in BRMS Recovery Report for Overrides
(New for 7.1)

Display Spooled File


File . . . . . : QP1ARCY Page/Line 7/48
Control . . . . . Columns 1 - 130
Find . . . . . .
*...+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8....+....9....+....0....+....1....+....2....+....3
****************************************************************************************************
__ STEP 009 : Recover User Profiles
Start date/time __________________ Stop date/time __________________ Duration _________________
----- Attention ---------------------------------------------------
There is an override for recovery element *SECDTA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
You should restore a current version of your user profiles.
To do so, type the following command and press "Enter".

----- Attention ---------------------------------------------------


Press F9 on the Select Recovery Items display to go to the Restore
Command Defaults display.
__ Ensure the tape device name or media library device name is
correct for the Device prompt.
__ Ensure *SAVLIB is specified for the Restore to library prompt.
__ Ensure *SAVASP is specified for the Auxiliary storage pool prompt.
If you are recovering to a different system or a different logical
partition, you must specify the following:
BRMS Recovery Report (QP1ARCY) Enhancements
(New for 7.1)

Verify System Information Step: Added UPDSYSINF Command


Save of QUSRSYS Includes RTVSYSINF
Updates System Information if Recovery from Distribution Media
Updates System Information from More Current QUSRSYS Save than
SAVSYS Save
Resets System Values Changed for System Recovery

Recover User Profiles Step: Use New *COMPATIBLE Value


STRRCYBRM - Verify System Information Step
(New for 7.1)

File . . . . . : QP1ARCY Page/Line 22/42


Control . . . . . Columns 1 - 130
Find . . . . . . Verify
********************************************************************************************
__ STEP 020 : Verify System Information
Start date/time __________________ Stop date/time _________________ Duration
_________________
You should verify your system information.
If you use either of the following commands after the save, additional
reports are created which can be used to verify the system information.
STRRCYBRM PRTSYSINF(*YES)
STRMNTBRM PRTSYSINF(*YES)
If you recovered using distribution media or if your save of QUSRSYS is
more current than your system save, then it is recommended that you
update your system information by running the following command:
UPDSYSINF LIB(QUSRSYS)
For more information about recreating your system information, refer
to the "Recovering your system" topic.
*******************************************************************************************
STRRCYBRM Recover User Profiles (New for 7.1)

File . . . . . : QP1ARCY Page/Line 8/38


Control . . . . . Columns 1 - 130
Find . . . . . .
********************************************************************************************
__ STEP 009 : Recover User Profiles
Start date/time __________________ Stop date/time __________________ Duration
_________________
You should restore a current version of your user profiles.
To do so, type the following command and press "Enter".
STRRCYBRM OPTION(*SYSBAS) ACTION(*RESTORE)
----- Attention ---------------------------------------------------
Press F9 on the Select Recovery Items display to go to the Restore
Command Defaults display.
__ Ensure the tape device name or media library device name is
correct for the Device prompt.
__ Ensure *SAVLIB is specified for the Restore to library prompt.
__ Ensure *SAVASP is specified for the Auxiliary storage pool prompt.
If you are recovering to a different system or a different logical
partition, you must specify the following:
__ *ALL for the Data base member option prompt.
__ *COMPATIBLE for the Allow object differences prompt.
__ *NONE for the System resource management prompt.
Press "Enter" to return to the Select Recovery Items display.
BRMS Restores with OUTFILE Option (New for 7.1)

New OUTFILE Option for BRMS Restores

Lists What Restored and What Not Restored

Specify OUTFILE Option


Recovery Policy WRKPCYBRM TYPE(*RCY)
BRMS Restore Commands
RSTLIBBRM
RSTOBJBRM
RSTBRM
Recovery Defaults for
WRKMEDIBRM
STRRCYRM ACTION(*RESTORE)
OUTFILE Option on BRMS Recovery Policy
(New for 7.1)
Change Recovery Policy
BRMSSYS

Type choices, press Enter.

Key store file . . . . . . . . . . *SAV Name, *SAV, *NONE


Key store library . . . . . . . *SAV Name, *SAV, *NONE
Restore private authorities. . . . *NO *NO, *YES

Output options for recoveries:


Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE *NONE, *OUTFILE
File to receive output. . . . . . Name
Library. . . . . . . . . . . . . *LIBL Name, *LIBL, *CURLIB
Output member options:
Member to receive output . . . . *FIRST Name, *FIRST
Replace or add records . . . . . *REPLACE *REPLACE, *ADD

Output options for directory object recoveries:


Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE
OUTFILE Option on RSTLIBBRM Command
(New For 7.1)
Restore Library using BRM (RSTLIBBRM)

Type choices, press Enter.

Restore incremental . . . . . . *YES *YES, *NO


Allow object differences . . . . *NONE *NONE, *ALL, *COMPATIBLE...
+ for more values
Private authorities . . . . . . *NO *NO, *YES
Restore to library . . . . . . . *SAVLIB Name, *SAVLIB
Auxiliary storage pool . . . . . *SAVASP Name, 1-32, *SAVASP, *SYSTEM
From system . . . . . . . . . . *LCL

Additional Parameters

Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE *NONE, *OUTFILE


File to receive output . . . . . Name
Library . . . . . . . . . . . *LIBL Name, *LIBL, *CURLIB
Output member options:
Member to receive output . . . *FIRST Name, *FIRST
Replace or add records . . . . *REPLACE *REPLACE, *ADD
OUTFILE Option on RSTBRM Command
(New For 7.1)

Restore Object using BRM (RSTBRM)

Type choices, press Enter.

Save level time reference:


Save date . . . . . . . . . . Date
Save time . . . . . . . . . . *LATEST Time, *LATEST
End of media option . . . . . . *REWIND *REWIND, *LEAVE, *UNLOAD
Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . *ALL *ALL, *NEW, *OLD
Allow object differences . . . . *NONE *NONE, *ALL, *AUTL, *OWNER...

Private authorities . . . . . . *NO *NO, *YES


Object ID . . . . . . . . . . . *SAVED *SAVED, *SYS
Create parent directories . . . *NO *NO, *YES
Parent directory owner . . . . . *PARENT Name, *PARENT
From system . . . . . . . . . . *LCL
Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE
OUTFILE Option on WRKMEDIBRM STRRCYBRM
(New for 7.1)
Restore Command Defaults

Type information, press Enter.

Restore private authorities . . . . *NO *NO, *YES

Output options for recoveries:


Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE *NONE, *OUTFILE
File to receive output . . . . . . Name
Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . *LIBL Name, *LIBL, *CURLIB
Output member options:
Member to receive output. . . . . *FIRST Name, *FIRST
Replace or add records. . . . . . *REPLACE *REPLACE, *ADD

Output options for directory object recoveries:


Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *NONE
ASP Control on RSTLIBBRM/RSTOBJBRM
(New for 7.1)

Specify Saved ASP on following BRMS Commands


RSTLIBBRM
RSTOBJBRM

Allows More Control to Select Restores by ASP


ASP Parameter on RSTLIBBRM Command
(New for 7.1)

Restore Library using BRM (RSTLIBBRM)

Type choices, press Enter.

Library . . . . . . . . . . . . Name, *MEDINF


+ for more values
Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . Name, *MEDCLS
+ for more values
Parallel device resources:
Minimum resources . . . . . . *SAV 1-32, *SAV, *NONE, *AVAIL
Maximum resources . . . . . . *MIN 1-32, *MIN, *AVAIL
Save level . . . . . . . . . . . *CURRENT 1-99, *CURRENT, *SAVDATE
Saved auxiliary storage pool . . *ANY Name, 2-32, *ANY, *SYSTEM
End of media option . . . . . . *REWIND *REWIND, *LEAVE, *UNLOAD
Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . *ALL *ALL, *NEW, *OLD, *FREE
Database member option . . . . . *MATCH MATCH, *ALL, *NEW, *OLD
Spooled file data . . . . . . . *NEW *NEW, *NONE
Restore incremental . . . . . . *YES *YES, *NO
Allow object differences . . . . *NONE *NONE, *ALL, *COMPATIBLE...
+ for more values
BRMS Distributed Backup Support (New for 7.1)

New BRMS Network Options Allowing Distribution of Backup History

Used for:
Which Systems Receive Saved History
Requires Remote System with *LIB for Networking
iASP Support and Synchronization Control
Decide to Make Synchronized System the Owner
Update Reference Date for Incremental Backups
Change Network Group (6.1)

Change Network Group BRMSSYS APPN

Network group . . . . : *MEDINV Position to . . . . :


FlashCopy state . . . : *ENDPRC
Receive media info . : *LIB *NONE, *LIB
Communication method : *IP *AVAIL, *IP, *SNA, *NONE
Notify period . . . . : 30 30-99999 seconds
Type options, press Enter.
1=Add 4=Remove 8=Set time
Remote Local Remote Receive System Network
Opt Location Name Network ID Media Info Status Status

BRMSSYSB APPN *LIB Online Active


BRMSSYSC APPN *LIB Online Active
Enhancements to Change Network Group
(New for 7.1)

Change Network Group BRMSSYS


APPN

Network group . . . . : *MEDINV Position to . . . . :


FlashCopy state . . . : *ENDPRC
Communication method : *AVAIL *AVAIL, *IP, *SNA, *NONE
Notify period . . . . : 30 30-99999 seconds
Type options, press Enter.
1=Add 4=Remove 8=Set time

Remote Local Remote System Network


Opt Location Name Network ID Status Status

BRMSSYSB APPN Online Active


BRMSSYSC APPN Online Active
Enhancements to Change Network Group (cont)

Change Network Group BRMSSYS


APPN

Network group . . . . : *MEDINV Position to . . . . :


FlashCopy state . . . : *ENDPRC
Communication method : *AVAIL *AVAIL, *IP, *SNA, *NONE
Notify period . . . . : 30 30-99999 seconds
Type options, press Enter.
1=Add 4=Remove 8=Set time
-----BRMS Media Information-----
Remote Local Remote Local -------Remote-------
Opt Location Name Network ID Receives Receives Overrides

BRMSSYSB APPN *LIB *NONE *NO


BRMSSYSB APPN *NONE *NONE *NO
iASP Distributed History (New for 7.1)

Used for iASP Flash Copy

Allows iASP to be Flashed Copied, Connected to Another System in


BRMS Network and Saved

Once Save Complete, History Sent to Defined System

Ownership of History can be Changed to Source System allowing


Cumulative Saves on the Source System
BRMS Maintenance Enhancements (New for 7.1)

BRMS Maintenance (STRMNTBRM) Enhancements Include:


More Concurrent Maintenance Allowed
Warning when Volumes in Use and Cannot be Moved
Volume Move Report (QPIAVMS) Warning
Automatic hold BRMS Jobs Wanting to use Files Maintenance is Using

Messages
BRM6714 - Current job being held by maintenance job
BRM6715 BRM restricted procedure started
BRM6716 BRM restricted procedure ended
Media Movement Planning Report (New for 7.1)

PRTMOVBRM TYPE(*NEXT) Shows Future Movement of Media

Select Future Date on Second Value on Select dates (SLTDATE)


Parameter
Move Media Report - QP1APVMS (New for 7.1)

File . . . . . : QP1APVMS Page/Line 8/11


Control . . . . . Columns 1 - 130
Find . . . . . .
*...+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8....+....9....+....0....+....1....+....2....+....3
Next Scheduled Volume Movement
From location . . . : VAULT To location . . . . : TS7650
Volume To Creation Expire Move Move Container From Volume
Serial Slot Date Date Policy Date Container Slot Slot System Identifier
BRM001 2 3/04/10 3/30/10 DAILY 3/30/10 *NONE 2 BRMSSYS BRM001
BRM003 3 3/04/10 3/30/10 DAILY 3/30/10 *NONE 3 BRMSSYS BRM003
Total volumes . . . . . : 2
***** END OF LISTING *****
Clearing Volumes in *ERR Status (New for 7.1)

Clear Volumes in *ERR Status Without Removing from BRMS

Available in WEB, GUI and 5250 Emulation

New Option 9 on WRKMEDBRM

Changes *ERR Volume to *INZ Status

Once *INZ Status, Volume can be Re-initialized


WRKMEDBRM - Option 10
WRKMLMBRM - Option 5
INZMEDBRM
WRKMEDBRM Volume in *ERR Status (New for 7.1)

Work With Media System:


BRMSSYS
Position to . . . . . Starting characters

Type options, press Enter.


1=Add 2=Change 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Work with serial set 7=Expire
8=Move 9=Remove volume error status 10=Reinitialize ...

Volume Creation Expiration Move Media Dup


Opt Serial Status Date Date Location Date Class Sts

BRM001 *EXP 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2


9 BRM002 *ERR 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2
BRM003 *EXP 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2
BRM004 *EXP 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2
Volume Changed to *INZ Status (New for 7.1)

Work With Media System:


BRMSSYS
Position to . . . . . Starting characters

Type options, press Enter.


1=Add 2=Change 4=Remove 5=Display 6=Work with serial set 7=Expire
8=Move 9=Remove volume error status 10=Reinitialize ...

Volume Creation Expiration Move Media Dup


Opt Serial Status Date Date Location Date Class Sts

BRM001 *EXP 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2


BRM002 *INZ 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2
BRM003 *EXP 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2
BRM004 *EXP 03/04/10 *NONE *HOME *NONE ULTRIUM2
Protection of Media Marked for Duplication
(New for 7.1)

Media Marked for Duplication Will Not Expire

Warning Message in Media Expiration Report (QP1AEP)


Pending volume duplication, cannot expire

Protects Physical and Virtual media

WRKMEDBRM - Option 7
Posts BRM0010 Message
BRMS Recovery Time Enhancement (New for 7.1)

BRMS Supports New POSITION Parameter on RSTLIB, RSTOBJ and


RST Commands

Done Automatically by BRMS

Requires Object Level Detail be Saved


*YES, *OBJ or *MBR on Save Item

Very Significant Performance Improvements


For Example: Restoring Last Object from 1.1 million IFS File Save
went from 22 minutes to less than 3 minutes

Not Supported on WRKMEDIBRM Option 7,7 (Libraries)

Not Supported on WRKMEDIBRM 9,9,7,7 (IFS)


BRMS Supports *COMPATIBLE for ALWOBJDIF
(New for 7.1)

*COMPATIBLE Special Value Supported on ALWOBJDIF Parameter

Behaves like ALWOBJDIF(*ALL) in Combination with


ALWOBJDIF(*FILE) for Database Files

FINALLY a Single Value that Does What You Usually Need


Running Non-BRMS Saves (New for 7.1)

Running Non-BRMS Saves with Non-BRMS Volumes

System Installed with BRMS

Job will NOT End if BRMS Volume Loaded

BRMS will Post BRM1730 Message Giving Option to Load Non-BRMS


Volume
IFS Save Performance Enhancement (New ASYNCBRING)
AYSNCBRING Parameter Added to Parameter Overrides
PTFs for 6.1 and 7.1
Very good Performance Improvement for Most Customers
For details see BRMS website:
https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/mydeveloperworks/wikis/home?lang=en#/wiki/IBM%20Backup
%2C%20Recovery%20and%20Media%20Services%20%28BRMS%29%20for%20i/page/Overriding
%20the%20ASYNCBRING%20parameter%20on%20IFS%20saves%20to%20improve%20performa
nce
New BRMS Enterprise Function
The central Enterprise System (HUB)
Central pulls important information from systems
Enterprise System
(NODES) defined in its Enterprise
network. From this information, specific
notifications, verifications and various
other functions can be made and help an
administrator manage the health of their
BRMS backups/recoveries from one
central server. Very beneficial for those
customer environments where there are
networks of systems.
Multiple BRMS networks One BIG BRMS network
Central
OR Central
Enterprise System Enterprise System

Collects

BIG! BRMS Network


BRMS Network Collects
1
BRMS
Media
Databas
e iSeries
A
BRMS BRMS

iSeries
B
Media
Databas
e
Media
Databas
e iSeries
C
Collects
BRMS Network 2
BRMS
Media
Database
iSeries
A
BRMS BRMS
Media Media
Database Database
iSeries iSeries

BRMS Network 3
B C

Collects
BRMS
Media
Database
iSeries
A
BRMS BRMS
Media Media
Databas Databas
iSeries e e iSeries
B C
BRMS Enterprise Function
No Green Screen IBM Navigator for i (Web) or
IBM System Navigator (GUI) 7.1 and Higher
Central - BRMS Hub and Node Systems Require
Enterprise System BRMS Licenses
- Hub System Require BRMS Network Feature
and BRMS Advanced Feature Licenses
- Required PTFs for Systems in BRMS
Enterprise Network
- i 7.1 - SI47935 Note: For this release,
language specific PTFs applied for each
secondary language on the system
- V6R1 - SI47934
- V5R4 - SI47933
BRMS Enterprise Terminology
HUB (akaCentralized Enterprise System)
The Enterprise Hub is a central site that monitors BRMS backups for other BRMS systems called Enterprise Nodes. The
Nodes being monitored by the Hub are called an Enterprise Network.
The Enterprise Network may include BRMS stand-alone and BRMS Networked systems. Communication is configured
through each of the Nodes in the Enterprise Network and is completely independent of traditional BRMS Network
configuration.
Nodes
Enterprise Nodes are BRMS systems that are being monitored by an Enterprise Hub. Enterprise Node properties are
defined by and maintained on the Hub. No Enterprise configuration is currently required on the Nodes!
Node Policy
Each Node has an associated Node Policy. The Node Policy defines properties that can be shared between multiple
Nodes. Each Node can reference the Node Policy for any of its properties.
Node Group
Node Groups allow an administrator to assign a name to a group of Nodes. The Node Groups can be based on
attributes the Nodes have in common, for example - owner, location, time zone, etc.
Contact
Contacts are users associated with the Hub and Nodes. The Contacts are used for a variety of notifications including
reports or errors encountered while generating reports.
Report Definition
Report Definitions define how and when a report will be generated for a Node. The Report Definition can be run manually or
it can be scheduled to run at defined intervals.
The output created by running a Report Definition will be stored in a user designated output queue on the Hub. The output
can also be stored in a user designated output queue on the Node and/or emailed to the Contacts for the Node.
Report Policy
Each Report Definition has an associated Report Policy. The Report Policy defines properties that can be shared
between multiple Report Definitions. Each Report Definition can reference the Report Policy for any of its properties.
Report
When a Report Definition is run for a Node, a Report is generated. Each Report will identify when the Report
Definition was run, what Report Output was produced and where the Report Output was stored.
Report Output
Report Output is produced when a Report is run for a Report Definition. The Report Output can be found through the
Report that identifies when the Report Definition was run. Report Output may include multiple files.
How do I access the BRMS Enterprise function?
How do I add a Node to the BRMS Enterprise Network?
When selected, Enterprise Services will display the Hub Center panel. The Hub Center
displays the Nodes that are in the Enterprise Network. Initially the Enterprise Network will
not contain any Nodes. Use the Add button to add Nodes.
How do I quickly add all systems in a BRMS network?
Once a Node exists in the Enterprise Network, the systems that are currently in that Nodes
current BRMS Network can be quickly added to the Enterprise Network by selecting the
Add all systems in the BRMS network option on the pop-up menu for the Node.
Whats a Node look like?
Whats a Node look like? (Continued )
Note: Report definitions, Backup status, and BRMS log will be shown later
Whats a Node Group?

Used to group similar nodes to have similar behavior.


Whats a Node Policy?
Each Node has an associated Node Policy. The Node Policy defines properties that
can be shared between multiple Nodes. Each Node can reference the Node Policy
for any of its properties.
Whats a Node Policy? (Continued)
Whats a Report Definition?
Report Definitions define how and when a report will be generated for a Node. The Report
Definition can be run manually or it can be scheduled to run at defined intervals.
Whats a Report Policy?
Each Report Definition has an associated Report Policy. The Report Policy defines
properties that can be shared between multiple Report Definitions. Each Report Definition
can reference the Report Policy for any of its properties.
Whats a Contact?
Contacts are users associated with the Hub and Nodes. The Contacts are used for a
variety of notifications including reports or errors encountered while generating reports.
What is the Hub Center?
This is the main enterprise panel and can be used as the BRMS Dashboard to find out
information about all the nodes.
What is the Backup Status?

Control groups are now monitored and results are stored in a new file.
What is the Backup Status? (Continued)
Results include if successful or not, amount of data, objects not saved, etc..
What is the BRMS log?
BRMS logs can be viewed from the central system for any node!
What is the BRMS Log? (Continued)
Results include joblog messages,etc. Filtering can also be used on messages,etc.
What about the Reports?
Reports that are generated by BRMS using the STRRCYBRM and STRMNTBRM
commands can be managed by Enterprise via Report Definitions.
They can be scheduled to run and/or can be run directly when needed (as shown below)
How do I view the Reports?
Reports that were generated by Report Definitions can be viewed from the HUB Center as
shown below.
How do I view the Reports? (Continued)
Reports that generated by the Report Definitions can be viewed from the HUB Center as
shown below.
How do I use the Reports?
Reports that generated by the Report Definitions create Report Outputso you can view
the output in detail. They can be viewed/printed in pdf format.
How do I use the Report Outputs?
They can be viewed/printed in pdf format.
Output!
Allow Movement of Volumes Marked for Duplication

PTF Support for Releases V5R4, 6.1 and post 7.1 See this Wiki URL for more details:
https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/mydeveloperworks/wikis/home?lang=en#/wiki/IBM%20Bac
kup%2C%20Recovery%20and%20Media%20Services%20(BRMS)%20for%20i/page/Allow%
20volumes%20that%20are%20marked%20for%20duplication%20to%20be%20moved
Here is the support integrated into the post IBM i 7.1 release:
BRMS Auto-Restart Option On Saves For Media Errors
Post 7.1 with Latest BRMS PTF
Will not be PTFd to Previous Releases
Use All Tapes Evenly in BRMS

Switched to Pick Oldest Create Date and then Volume Uses


PTFs
IBM i 7.1 - SI43868
IBM i 6.1 - SI43869
V5R4 - SI43862
BRMS and RDX Removable Media Devices Support
RDX Cartridges for Low End Performance (Faster than DAT Tape)
Capacity 160 GB 1 TB per Removable Cartridge
Native Attach with 7.1 TR5 (USB or SATA)
6.1.1 PTFs for SATA only
SATA Dock in either 5.25 internal (SATA or USB) or external USB
Cartridges Have 30+ years of Reliability and Rugged
Never Have to Clean the Drive!

BRMS Support via Optical Support


32 byte Volume Ids
Volume selection done upfront
BRMS and RDX Removable Media Devices (cont)
Installing BRMS

Install BRMS 57xx-BR1 *BASE


57xx-BR1 Option 1 Network Feature
57xx-BR1 Option 2 Advanced Functions Feature
ADDLICKEY 57xx-BR1
Apply latest CUM and Save/Restore Group PTF
Apply BRMS PTFs & Network Ensure no other tape management
software exists
Install Media Storage Extensions 57xx-SS1 Option#18
PTFs on all iSeries in BRMS network
Installation provides three (3) libraries:
QBRM BRMS Program Objects
QUSRBRM BRMS User setup and BRMS DB
QMSE MSE Program Objects
Notes: Installing BRMS
To install BRMS, do the following:
 Ensure no other tape management system is installed on your system, since i5/OS can only communicate with one tape
management system at a time. If you will be migrating from another tape management system, careful planning will be
required in advance to avoid problems
 Install the Media and Storage Extensions (MSE) feature of OS/400 that should have been shipped on your BRMS tape,
using the standard RSTLICPGM interface. MSE provides the tape exit programs that advise BRMS of all tape activity on
your system so your tapes can be logged and protected. Note that MSE should be installed prior to BRMS so the exit
points can be registered.
 Install BRMS using the standard RSTLICPGM interface
 Load the latest CUM tape, and then the save-restore group PTF to ensure you are up-to-date on your PTFs for tape,
save/restore, and BRMS. To have IBM ship you the latest save-restore group PTF, do a SNDPTFORD for the following
PTF:
V4R5: SF99077
V5R1: SF99078
V5R2: SF99085
V5R3: SF99185
V5R4: SF99186
V6R1: SF99187
 If you are in a BRMS network, you should install the CUM and group PTF on ALL systems in the network. For example
sometimes new versions of BRMS incorporate new fields in the BRMS database to allow new function. Prior to adding a
new system to the network, all systems must have the appropriate PTFs to convert the database records as they are
passed between systems at higher and lower release levels
 Following the installation, you will notice 3 new libraries on your system as follow:
QBRM has the BRMS programs
QUSRBRM has your BRMS setup and inventory databases
QMSE has the Media and Storage Extensions programs.
BRMS Entities
Defaults
System Policy Quarterly Daily
Backup/Recovery/Archive Policy Lib1 Lib3
Lib2 Lib4
Retention Savefiles
Control Groups
Media Policies

15

Move Policies

Storage Locations Media Classes Tape Devices


Notes - BRMS Entities

In order to setup a BRMS backup, you will need to consider each of the following objects. Default
objects are created by BRMS, or you can create similar objects of your own:

 A Backup Control Group is the list of items that should be backed up, along with various
parameters for the underlying save command.
 A Media Policy indicates where the scratch tapes are located, whether savefiles should be
used, and how long the saves should be kept
 A Move Policy describes the rotation cycle for the tapes
 A Storage Location describes a place where you keep tapes, such as COMPROOM,
MLB3494, OFFSITE, LEFT_DRAWER, etc
 A Media Class describes the type of tape that should be used, eg 1/2" reel, QIC, 8mm, 3490,
3570, 3590, etc
 A Tape Drive is a BRMS description for a device on the system. It includes additional
information such as where the drive is located, and what valid tape densities it can read/write.

You can start at the Control Group, and drill down to select/create the other objects as required, or
you can start at the bottom of the chart, and work your way upwards as you create the various
objects. When using GUI, the backup control group and media policy are combined and called a
Backup Policy and the media class becomes a media pool.

You may find all these objects confusing at first, but as you grow more familiar with BRMS, you will
find that they provide a very flexible save environment.
BRMS Implementation Summary

Identify/Review/Design Recovery/Backup Strategy


Add and Update Storage Locations
Review/Update Media Classes
Review/Update Media Device Entries and/or Media Library
Entries
Add and Modify Move and Media Policies
Review/Update System, Backup and Recovery Policies
Create Backup Control Groups
Enroll Tapes, Specifying Media Class and Storage Location
Perform Initial Full Save of System (Recovery Starting Point)
Establish BRMS Maintenance and Media Movement Procedures
Review Reports & Address Any Problems
Plan a Recovery Test
Notes - BRMS Implementation Summary

Review your Recovery Strategy: Before setting up BRMS, it is VERY important to ensure you have a sound backup/recovery strategy that is
meeting the needs of your business
 Add and Update Storage Locations: This simply entails keying names and addresses. These will be used later in the Tape Drive
Description setup (WRKLOCBRM)
 Review and Update Media Classes: BRMS will setup the default media classes based on the drives attached to your system at the time
you loaded BRMS. You can add text, and make any other adjustments that you require. (WRKCLSBRM *MED)
 Review Tape/Library Devices: BRMS will setup devices based on the drives attached to your system at the time you loaded BRMS.
Check/adjust the following parameters to suit your environment: Storage Location, Media Classes allowed, Shared Device, Optimum
Block, Next Volume Mount Message (WRKDEVBRM)
 Review System, Backup, Recovery Policies: These provide default values for your BRMS system. (WRKPCYBRM *SYS etc)
 Add and Modify Move and Media Policies: Be sure to make the move policies first since the media policies point back to them. Also be
sure to set the "Location" parameters correctly in each ... The Media Policy Storage Location tells BRMS where to take the input tape
from. The Move Policy Home Location tells BRMS where to leave the tape after it is finished all its moves. (WRKPCYBRM *MOV or
*MED)
 Create Backup Control Groups: Define the items you want to backup, and link the save to the other BRMS entities by making a control
group, You can also specify "subsystems to end/restart" and "JOBQs to hold/release" as part of the backup. (WRKCTLGBRM *BKU)
 Enroll Tapes: Add your tapes into the BRMS Database using ADDMEDBRM for standalone tape drives, and ADDMLMBRM for tape
libraries. Be sure to specify the media class and storage location according to those requested in your media policy and control group.
 Perform Initial Full Save of System: Run a complete backup of the system, so BRMS will be aware of at least 1 copy of each object.
(STRBKUBRM) Option 21 save that runs the *System control group can be used
 Establish BRMS Maintenance and Media Movement Procedures: Arrange to run BRMS maintenance and media movement each evening
to expire tapes, cleanup the database, adjust volume locations, print recovery reports, etc. (STRMNTBRM)
 Review Reports and Address any problems: Arrange for an operator or analyst to check the BRMS reports each morning as described
later in this document
 Plan a Recovery Test: Ensure that you practice your full system recovery at least once a year to ensure your recovery strategy is
complete and your staff is familiar with the most efficient procedures.
Notes - Monitoring BRMS

The attached checklist shows the BRMS reports that should be reviewed each day to
ensure the saves ran correctly, and the appropriate tapes and documentation are stored
in a safe place in case a recovery is necessary.
Monitoring BRMS

Find the Recovering Your Entire System Report, Recovery Volume Summary Report, ASP
Information Report, and Recovery Activities Report (if it exists). Make sure you keep these
reports safe since they tell you how to reconfigure your disks and recover your system to
today's backup. Consider one copy on-site and one copy off-site.
 BRMS network: find the Centralized Media Audit Report that compares the BRMS database
across systems and correct any errors.
 Check the Volume Movement Report for error messages in the right-hand column and
resolve. Gather the volumes that need to move off-site and watch for the volumes returning.
 Check the Media Report by Expiration Date to ensure you have enough scratch tapes of
each class for tonight's backups.
 Review the Media Information Report to ensure zeroes in the "not-saved" column and
investigate any problems (it is VERY important to resolve any problems).
 Review the Media Movement Report--Next Scheduled Volume Movement and contact your
off-site storage company to arrange to have the tapes returned on the dates indicated.
 Review the BRMS Services Log (DSPLOGBRM) for error messages.
 Check whether a Media Threshold Information Report was printed. If there are any
exceptions, replace those tapes.
BRMS New Web page/Wiki!
Summary

Recovery
Where are my steps outlined
tapes?
11121
Priority 10 2
9 3
Applications 8 4
up first 76 5
Backup
How much longer
Recovery & for the restore?
Media Services

Avoid human
error: writing
over critical Ability to save spooled
data files
Confidence in backup
Notes - Summary

BRMS is IBM's Strategic Backup Management Product. It helps you to manage your save/restore operations and makes you confident
that you could restore your system if necessary by doing the following:
Manage your Media:
 tracks the contents of your tapes as they are written
 prevents overwriting active tapes
 provides move reports showing which tapes should move to different locations each day
 provides lists of tapes that should be in each location at any given time

Automate your Backups:


 sets up your backups in a standardized format that others can understand easily
 supports save-while-active, object-level saves, spooled file saves that maintain print attributes, saves to TSM, etc
 provides detailed reporting on activity and errors etc

Simplify your Recoveries:


 shows you all the saves of a certain set of objects so you can choose which generation you want to restore
 provides interactive restores of those objects, complete with operator mount messages as appropriate
 simplifies full-system recoveries by providing reports showing ASP configuration, tapes required for recovery, and detailed steps for
recovery. Automates those steps once the BRMS product is back on the system.
 provides an on-line progress report during a recovery

Hierarchical Storage Management (HSM):


 migrates objects among disk ASPs based on age, size, and usage criteria
 archives objects to tape based on age, size, usage, frequency-of-use (V4R4) criteria
 dynamically recalls *file, DLO and IFS objects when accessed by a user or application, and performs interactive recalls of other
object types

Tape library Support:


 interfaces with automated tape libraries to select and mount/demount/eject volumes
Reference Material
Reference Material

IBM i Information Center


http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/iseries/
BRMS Customer site
http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/i/support/brms/
Will redirect to new wiki website:
https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/ibmi/brms
(short url)
BRMS GUI documentation
https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/mydeveloperworks/wikis/home?lang=en#/wiki/IBM
%20Backup%2C%20Recovery%20and%20Media%20Services%20%28BRMS%29%20f
or%20i/page/GUI
Reference Material

Backup and Recovery; SC41-5304-09 (6.1)


Backup and Recovery; SC41-5304-10 (7.1)
Backup, Recovery and Media Services; SC41-5345-06 (6.1)
Backup, Recovery and Media Services; SC41-5345-07 (7.1)

Virtual Tape Redbook; SQ24-7164


http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/sg247164.html

Backup, Recovery and Media Service for OS/400: A Practical Approach Redbook; SG24-4840
http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/sg244840.html

Performance Management on System i


http://www-03.ibm.com/servers/eserver/iseries/perfmgmt/resource.html
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