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Petroleum Development Oman L.L.C.

RESTRICTED Document ID: SP-1103


Oct-11 Filing Key: Business Control

Electrical Engineering
Guidelines
Amendment/Supplement to
DEP 33.64.10.10-Gen., February 2011

Document ID SP-1103

Document Type Specification

Security Restricted

Discipline Electrical

Owner UIE-Infrastructure Power System Manager

Issue Date October 2011

Version 5

Keywords: This document is the property of Petroleum Development Oman, LLC.


Neither the whole nor any part of this document may be disclosed to others or
reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any
means (electronic, mechanical, reprographic recording or otherwise) without prior
written consent of the owner.
Revision: 5
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i Document Authorisation
Authorised for Issue: October, 2011

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ii Revision History
The following is a brief summary of the 4 most recent revisions to this document. Details of all
revisions prior to these are held on file by the issuing department.

Version 2.0 June 99 S. Desai, Converted to Specification as per PDO


OIE/1 Policy Cascade and minor changes to the
text
Version 3.0 Sept 03 O. Nilsson, TTE1X General Revision
Version 4.0 Feb 06 Wim Moelker,UIE/1 Minor corrections/updates made
Version 5.0 Oct.,11 Saif Al Harthy, UIE/4 Updated clauses in line with latest issue
of DEP.
Reformatted as per latest PDO SP format

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iii Related Business Processes


Code Business Process (EPBM 4.0)
EP-72 Maintenance and Assure Facilities Integrity

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iv Related Corporate Management Frame Work (CMF)


Documents
CP-117 Project Engineering-CoP
GU-323 Key Business Control Documentation Guidelines
GU-290 Power System Asset management
PR-1259 Infrastructure Management Procedure
PR-1947 Electrical Safety Rules
PR-1948 Electrical Safety Operational Procedures
EP-64 Design, Construct, Modify and Abandon Facilities
The related CMF Documents can be retrieved from the Corporate Business Control
Documentation in the Live Link, PDO Web site

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
i Document Authorisation........................................................................................................ 3
ii Revision History.................................................................................................................... 4
iii Related Business Processes................................................................................................. 5
iv Related Corporate Management Frame Work (CMF) Documents........................................5
TABLE OF CONTENTS................................................................................................................ 6
1 Introduction........................................................................................................................... 8
1.1 Purpose........................................................................................................................... 8
1.2 Changes to the Specification........................................................................................... 8
1.3 Applicable Standards, Specifications and Codes............................................................8
1.3.1 PDO Standards.............................................................................................. 8
1.3.2 Other Standards.............................................................................................9
1.3 Compliance with Standard...............................................................................................9
2.0 Amendment/Supplement............................................................................................... 10
2.1 Site Climatic and Indoor Conditions...............................................................................10
2.2 DEP Clause 2.2 - Operational Safety And Reliability.....................................................10
2.3 DEP Clause 2.5 - CERTIFICATES, DECLARATIONS AND TEST REPORTS..............10
2.4 DEP Clause 3.3 - SYSTEM VOLTAGES AND FREQUENCY........................................11
2.5 DEP Clause 3.6 - SHORT CIRCUIT RATINGS..............................................................11
2.6 DEP Clause 3.7 - ELECTRICAL PROTECTION AND CONTROL.................................11
2.7 DEP Clause 3.8.2 - HV SYSTEMS EARTHING............................................................12
2.8 DEP Clause 4.2.2 - HV SWITCHGEAR.........................................................................12
2.9 DEP Clause 4.6 - ELECTRIC MOTORS........................................................................12
2.10 DEP Clause 4.7 - METERING, PROTECTION AND CONTROL EQUIPMENT...........12
2.11 DEP Clause 4.8 - CABLES, WIRES AND ACCESSORIES..........................12
2.12 DEP Clause 4.8.2.2 - SINGLE CORE CABLES...........................................13
2.13 DEP Clause 4.9 - OVERHEAD LINES.........................................................13
2.14 DEP Clause 4.10.6 - POWER AND CONVENIENCE OUTLETS.................13
2.14.1 Power Outlets (Substations)........................................................................13
2.14.2 Power Outlets (Plant Areas).........................................................................13
2.15 DEP Clause 4.10.6.3 - CONVENIENCE OUTLETS.....................................13
2.16 DEP Clause 5.2.5 - ELECTRIC MOTORS...................................................14
2.17 DEP Clause 5.3.1 - GENERAL (CABLING AND WIRING)...........................14
2.18 DEP Clause 5.3.2 - SIZING OF CABLES....................................................14
2.19 DEP Clause 5.3.3 - UNDERGROUND CABLING........................................14
2.20 DEP Clause 5.3.7 - CABLE MARKING/NUMBERING.................................14
2.21 DEP Clause 5.5 - EARTHING AND BONDING............................................15
2.22 DEP Clause 6.1.3 - INDOOR SUBSTATIONS, SWITCHROOMS AND
BATTERY ROOMS......................................................................................16
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2.23 DEP Clause 6.3 - OVERHEAD LINES.........................................................16


2.25 DEP Clause 6.7 - MARKETING TERMINALS.............................................16
2.26 TESTING AND COMMISSIONING.............................................................16
2.27 DEP APPENDIX 5 - TEMPORARY ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS..........16
2.28 DEP APPENDIX 11 - EQUIPMENT AND CABLE NUMBERING.................16

APPENDICES
APPENDIX 1 SITE CLIMATIC AND INDOOR CONDITIONS................................................17
APPENDIX 2 SYSTEM VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY.........................................................18
APPENDIX 3 DCS SYSTEM ELECTRICAL SUPPLIES........................................................19
APPENDIX 4 ANCILLARY ITEMS FOR SUBSTATIONS.......................................................20
APPENDIX A : GLOSSARY OF DEFINITIONS, TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS...................21
SP USER-COMMENT FORM................................................................................................. 22

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1 Introduction

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1.1 Purpose
This SP is an amendment/supplement to DEP 33.64.10.10-Gen. 'Electrical
Engineering Guidelines'. It contains additional and or modified requirements
specific to the company and shall be used in conjunction with the above DEP,
issue dated February 2011.

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1.2 Changes to the Specification


Changes made to the original document in line with the changes made in the latest
issue of DEP 33.64.10.10-Gen.
Document reformatted in line with latest PDO Specification format.

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1.3 Applicable Standards, Specifications and Codes


The following standards, specifications and codes should be consulted when
applying the requirements of this standard. All listed documents shall be latest
issue except those prescribed by date.
1.3.1 PDO Standards
SP-2047 Preparation and Content of Engineering Drawings
SP-1100 Specification for Testing and Commissioning of Electrical
Equipment
SP-1101 Specification for Installation of Overhead Transmission Lines
SP-1102 Specification for Design of 33 kV Overhead Power Lines
PR-1947 Electrical Safety Rules
SP-1105 Electrical Standard Drawings
SP-1106 Specification for Coding and Identification of Overhead Line
Systems
SP-1107 Electrical Protection Systems
PR-1948 Electrical Safety Operational Procedures
SP-1109 Specification for Earthing and Bonding
SP-1110 Specification for Electrical Supply of Mobile Camps
SP-1111 Specification for Temporary Electrical Supply for Construction
and Maintenance Work
SP-1112 Electrical Specification for Drilling Rigs
SP-1117 Specification for Power Transformers (Amendment/Supplement
to DEP 33.65.40.31-Gen.)
SP-1119 Specification for Electrical Machine Cage Induction Types
(Amendment/Supplement to DEP 33.66.05.31-Gen. Electric
machines - Cage-Induction Types)
SP-1120 Specification for High Voltage Switchgear and Control
Assemblies (Amendment/Supplement to DEP 33.67.51.31-
Gen. High Voltage Switchgear and Controlgear Assemblies)
SP-1121 Specification for Low Voltage Switchgear and Control
Assemblies (Amendment/Supplement to DEP 33.67.01.31-
Gen. Low Voltage Switchgear and Control gear Assemblies)
SP-1145 A Guide to Safety and Operability (SAFOP) Studies on
Electrical Power Systems

1.3.2 Other Standards


BS 1362 Specification for General Purpose Fuse Links for Domestic and
Similar Purposes
BS 1363 Specification for 13A Fused Plugs and Switched and
Unswitched Socket Outlets
IEE Wiring Regulations
ANSI / IEEE Std.80 A Guide for Safety in Substation Grounding

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1.3 Compliance with Standard


The design of the electrical installation shall fully comply with:
a) DEP 33.64.10.10-Gen. 'Electrical Engineering Guidelines' and
b) All other standards referred to in this DEP.
In addition to the requirements stated in the above DEP the requirements of
this SP shall be included in the design.
For any deviation from this specification, a written agreement from PDO shall be
obtained prior to performing related engineering work.
Compliance with this specification for modifications or extension work of existing
facilities may not always be possible; in such cases written instructions from PDO
shall be obtained to indicate whether a deviation is acceptable.

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2.0 Amendment/Supplement

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2.1 Site Climatic and Indoor Conditions


Equipment installed indoor or outdoor shall be designed for operation in environmental
conditions as specified in Appendix 1 of this SP.

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2.2 DEP Clause 2.2 - Operational Safety And Reliability


Ammend this clause:
Electrical Safety Rules (ESRs) shall be in accordance with PR-1947.
Add to this clause:
Design integrity checks shall be carried out at agreed phases of a project. The design
integrity checks shall focus on and highlight the following aspects: -
Adherence to standards
Deviation from standards
Operational safety and reliability

The integrity checks shall be carried out either as: -


A technical review, or
A SAFOP study, as described in SP-1145

In most cases a technical review will be sufficient. For large power systems, including
power stations and overhead lines a SAFOP study shall be carried out.
In both cases the review team shall include representatives from the engineering
contractor and PDO (projects, discipline support, operational support).
Technical reviews or SAFOP studies shall be held at the completion of the front end
design and at 50% and 100% completion of detailed design.

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2.3 DEP Clause 2.5 - CERTIFICATES, DECLARATIONS


AND TEST REPORTS
For all electrical equipment located in hazardous areas, certificates outlined below, shall
be provided.
For electrical equipment in Zone 0, Zone 1 and Zone 2:
A certificate of assurance or
A certificate of conformity or
A declaration of compliance for Ex (n) equipment, in case none of the other
certificates is available.
The declaration of compliance shall cover both main and auxiliary equipment and
shall at least contain the following information:
To which standard (national or international) the equipment conforms.
Manufacturer's name.
Manufacturer's type identification.
Apparatus description.
Markings and any other information required by the relevant IEC standard.
Assurance by the manufacturer that the equipment complies with the requisition
and specifications.
Additional conditions (if any) which apply to safe installation and operation of the
equipment.
Manufacturer's calculations and tests which confirm compliance with maximum
temperature limits.

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2.4 DEP Clause 3.3 - SYSTEM VOLTAGES AND


FREQUENCY
System voltages and frequency, standard voltages, deviations in supply voltage and
frequency and equipment operating voltages as per Appendix 2 of this SP.
The use of non-standard voltages shall be subject to the approval by the Functional
Discipline Head, Electrical.
Voltages supplying DCS equipment as per Appendix 3 of this SP.

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2.5 DEP Clause 3.6 - SHORT CIRCUIT RATINGS


The use of Is-limiters is not allowed.
The short circuit rating of a switchgear shall take account of:
Operation with all incoming and sectionalising units closed
The effects of contributions from motors
The use of interlocks between incoming and sectionalising units, as a means to reduce
the fault current, is not allowed.

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2.6 DEP Clause 3.7 - ELECTRICAL PROTECTION AND


CONTROL
The provision of protective devices (eg. fuses, relays) and measuring and recording
instruments (eg. meters) shall be in accordance with the following standard drawings
and SPs:
SP-1105 - Electrical standard drawings (Group 7 electrical protection schemes)
SP-1107 - Electrical protection systems
SIOP standard drawings HV: S 67.045 u/i S 67.060 (16 drawings)
SIOP standard drawings LV: S 67.004, 67.070 and 67.080.

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2.7 DEP Clause 3.8.2 - HV SYSTEMS EARTHING


Reference shall be made to Appendix 2 part 1 of this SP and to SP-1109, section 2.1.

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2.8 DEP Clause 4.2.2 - HV SWITCHGEAR


Bulk oil type of switchgear is not allowed. Outdoor switchgear should only be considered
for voltages 33 kV and above. Outdoor type 11kV RMU are also acceptable. For indoor
switchgear for voltages 33 kV and above, preference shall be given to GIS. Reference
shall be made to SP-1120.

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2.9 DEP Clause 4.6 - ELECTRIC MOTORS


Reference shall be made to Appendix 2, part 3 of this SP.

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2.10 DEP Clause 4.7 - METERING, PROTECTION AND


CONTROL EQUIPMENT
Reference shall be made to SP-1107.

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2.11 DEP Clause 4.8 - CABLES, WIRES AND


ACCESSORIES
Reference shall be made to SP-1099.
Paper insulated lead-sheathed cables shall not be used.
Lead sheathing of cable for protection against chemical attack or corrosion is not
required.
The colour of outer sheath of HV cables shall be as per IEC 60502 and the outer
sheath of LV cables shall be black or grey (see note1).
The armour of three or multicore core cable shall consist of galvanised round steel
wires (see note 2).
Wires in conduit (generally for domestic or industrial building application) shall
have the following colours:
Neutral : Blue
Phase : Brown
Switched phase : Black
Earth : Yellow/green

Note: 1. Single core cables between transformers and LV switchgear or between LV generators and LV
switchgear may be red.
2. Lighting sub-circuits run above ground shall have steel wire braided cable.

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2.12 DEP Clause 4.8.2.2 - SINGLE CORE CABLES


Installation above ground or preformed trenches, where access is restricted (eg. area
is fenced off):
XLPE or EPR insulated, copper screened, PVC outer sheath.
Directly buried or outside restricted area:
XLPE or EPR insulated, copper screened, Polyethylene outer sheath.
In case cable with Polyethylene outer sheath is not available, copper or aluminium
armoured cable with copper screening and PVC outer sheath shall be used.

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2.13 DEP Clause 4.9 - OVERHEAD LINES


For additional requirements, reference shall be made to the following documents:
SP-1101 Specification for Installation of Overhead Transmission Lines
SP-1102A Specification for Design of 33 kV Overhead Power Lines on wooden Poles
SP-1102B Specification for Design of 33 kV Overhead Power Lines on Concrete
Poles
SP-1105 Electrical Standard Drawings (Group 2, Overhead line systems)
SP-1106 Specification for Coding and Identification of Overhead Line Systems
SP-1114A Specification for design of 132kV Overhead Power Transmission Lines on
wooden poles
SP-1114B Specification for design of 132/220kV Overhead Power Transmission Lines
on steel towers

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2.14 DEP Clause 4.10.6 - POWER AND


CONVENIENCE OUTLETS

2.14.1 Power Outlets (Substations)


At each substation, suitably located, heavy duty, weatherproof, three phase and
neutral, interlocked switched socket outlets, rated 125 A, 415 V, and complying with
IEC 60309 standard shall be installed in the transformer compound. In addition, a 16 A
single phase, 240 V socket outlet of the IEC 60309 standard shall be installed in the
transformer compound at 20 meter intervals.

2.14.2 Power Outlets (Plant Areas)


Power outlets shall be in accordance with standard IEC 60309 and of Ex(d)
construction.
Not more than 8 socket outlets shall be served from a single circuit derived from a
distribution board in the substation.
All power outlets rated above 63 A shall be protected with an RCD operating at
100 mA.

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2.15 DEP Clause 4.10.6.3 - CONVENIENCE OUTLETS


240 V switched socket outlets shall be provided for general purposes in all buildings.
Each socket outlet shall be 13 A, 3-pin and comply with the requirements of the British
Standard 1363 and shall be the interlocked, shuttered and switched type arranged for
surface or flush mounting in single or multigang units as appropriate. All socket outlets
shall be protected by an RCD (Residual Current Device), operating at 30 mA.
Each fused spur outlet shall be equipped with double pole isolator, a fuse according to
British Standard 1362 or equivalent and where required with front entry for flexible
connection.
The socket outlets shall be installed on the ring main principle in accordance with the
current 'IEE Regulations for Electrical Installations'.

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2.16 DEP Clause 5.2.5 - ELECTRIC MOTORS


Remote Control Units (RCUs) and Safety Switches (SSs) shall be in accordance with
MESC No. 67.92.61.021/821 (for RCUs) and 67.92.60.021 (for SSs). RCUs shall
normally be installed on suitable steel supports adjacent to the motor they control.
Where RCUs cannot be installed in the immediate vicinity of the motor they control, SS
shall be mounted near the motor. This applies, for instance, for fin fan and cooling tower
motors, where RCUs shall be located at grade level.
All RCUs shall have built-in ammeters, except those for controlling motorised valves.

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2.17 DEP Clause 5.3.1 - GENERAL (CABLING AND


WIRING)
Further to the DEP note at the end of this DEP clause: Copper screens of single core
cables shall be earthed at both ends. This will result in circulating currents in the screen,
causing additional heating, which will decrease the current rating of the cable. Some
manufacturers specify the current rating of single core cable in trefoil formation with
both screen ends earthed, others do not. The sizing and requisitioning of single core
cables, shall take account of this difference in approach.
Reference shall be made to SP-1109, section 2.2.2.6

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2.18 DEP Clause 5.3.2 - SIZING OF CABLES


The copper screen and/or armour of cables shall be sized to withstand the thermal and
dynamic forces of the short circuit current.
Cables connected to the secondary side of a power transformer shall be sized in
accordance with SIOP standard drawing S 68.022.
The design of a motor installation shall be such that for direct on line (D. O. L.) start of the
motor, the voltage at the common bus shall not deviate by more than 15% (DEP clause
3.3.2 and 5.3.2.3 and Appendix 2 part 2b of this SP).

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2.19 DEP Clause 5.3.3 - UNDERGROUND CABLING


The space between cables (electrical and other services) and cables and pipelines shall
be in accordance with PDO standard drawings STD 4.0102.001 and 4.0104.001. Single
core cables shall be laid in trefoil formation and be braced by preformed non-magnetic
clamps at intervals of 2 meter.

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2.20 DEP Clause 5.3.7 - CABLE MARKING/NUMBERING


All cables except sub-circuits for lighting and socket outlets shall be identified in
accordance with cable schedules. Separate cable schedules shall be prepared for HV
cables. Refer to SP-2047 for requirements.

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2.21 DEP Clause 5.5 - EARTHING AND BONDING


Reference shall be made to SP1109.

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2.22 DEP Clause 6.1.3 - INDOOR SUBSTATIONS,


SWITCHROOMS AND BATTERY ROOMS
Substations shall be elevated such that the height from grade to the underside of lowest
beams shall be 1500 mm.
Floor steel shall be installed for mounting switchgear, level and flush with the finished
floor.
Installation of control and relay panels of 33 kV switchgear (GIS) in the same room or
control and relay panels integrated with the switchgear is acceptable.
Gas detection system for such switchgear rooms are not required.
Refer to Appendices 1 and 4 of this SP for indoor conditions and ancillary items required
in substations.

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2.23 DEP Clause 6.3 - OVERHEAD LINES


Refer to Section 2.14 of this SP.

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2.25 DEP Clause 6.7 - MARKETING TERMINALS


Reference shall be made to SP-1109, section 2.2.13, Road Tanker Loading Facilities.

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2.26 TESTING AND COMMISSIONING


Pre-commissioning tests of electrical equipment shall be in accordance with SP-1100
and DEP 63.10.08.11-Gen. Test sheets to be used shall be the Company Construction
and Functional Test Sheets available in SP-1100. Fully completed test sheets shall be
presented to the Company before any electrical equipment is energised.

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2.27 DEP APPENDIX 5 - TEMPORARY ELECTRICAL


INSTALLATIONS
For additional requirements for specific situations, reference shall be made to the
following documents:
SP-1110 Specification for Electrical Supply of Mobile Camps
SP-1111 Specification for Temporary Electrical Supply of Construction and
Maintenance Work.
SP-1112 Electrical Specifications for Drilling Rigs

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2.28 DEP APPENDIX 11 - EQUIPMENT AND CABLE


NUMBERING
Reference shall be made to SP-2047

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APPENDIX 1 SITE CLIMATIC AND INDOOR CONDITIONS

1. SITE CLIMATIC CONDITIONS

Maximum black bulb temperature : 82 C


Peak shade temperature, two hours : 60 C
Continuous ambient temperature 55 C
Minimum average ambient temperature : 5 C
Maximum daily variation in temperature : 25 C
Maximum relative humidity : 98%
Maximum ground temperature at various below-grade-levels
: 35 C @ 800 mm
: 38 C @ 650 mm
: 40 C @ 500 mm
Minimum ground temperature : 20 C @ l000 mm below grade
Soil Thermal Resistivity : 240 C cm/W
Maximum infrequent heavy rainfall : 25 mm/hour
No earthquakes
Elevation not greater than : 120 m A.S.L.
Maximum Isokeraunic level : 10 days per annum
Maximum 3 second gust wind speed : 122 km/hour
2
Solar radiation : 120 mW/cm

Local conditions are characterised by frequent sand storms when the atmosphere becomes
heavily laden with dust particles. Rain is infrequent but is often combined with hail and sand
storms. At certain times of the year early morning dew occurs.
Equipment installed outdoors shall be designed for operation in the environment
stated above. For continuous temperature rating of such equipment, reference shall
be made to the various equipment DEPs and SPs.

2. INDOOR CONDITIONS
Indoor conditions exist inside control rooms, switch rooms, substations, battery rooms etc.
and such rooms are considered to be air-conditioned (redundant system). Inside
temperature is maximum 25C with all units operating and 35 C with one unit out of
service.
Equipment installed in such rooms shall be specified for a continuous operating temperature
of 40 C, and at 50 C for two hours in one day.

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APPENDIX 2 SYSTEM VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY

1. STANDARD VOLTAGES, FREQUENCY AND NEUTRAL EARTHING


a) Frequency : 50 Hz
b) High voltage : 132 kV 3 phase solidly earthed
c) High voltage : 33 kV 3 phase solidly earthed
d) High voltage : 11 kV 3 phase resistance earthed (see note 1, 2, 3)
e) High voltage : 6.6 kV 3 phase resistance earthed (see note 1, 2)
f) Low voltage : 415/240 V 3 phase & neutral solidly earthed

Notes: 1. For distribution systems, the earth fault current shall be limited to approximately the nominal current of
the supply equipment.
2. For generators and motor unit transformers, the earth fault current shall be limited to 5A.
3. The use of 11 kV should be limited to ring circuits for camps.

2. SUPPLY VARIATIONS
a) Steady state:
Voltage : + 10% at a voltage of 132 kV and 5% at voltages below 132 kV
Frequency : + 2%
b) Dynamic:
Voltage : + 15% at common buses.

3. EQUIPMENT OPERATING VOLTAGES


Equipment shall be suitable for operation at the following voltages:
a) Motors above 2200 kW : By unit transformer from 33 kV or 132 kV
b) Motors 185 kW-2200 kW : 6.6 kV (see note 1 below)
c) Motors up to 160 kW : 415 V
d) Lighting supply : 415/240 V; 3 phase & neutral
e) Lighting systems : 240 V; phase & neutral
f) Instruments (non-vital) : 240 V; phase & neutral
g) Instruments (vital) : 240 V; phase & neutral (see note 2)
h) Instruments (vital) : 24 V DC floating
i) Welding outlets : 415 V; 3 phase & neutral
j) Convenience outlets : 240 V; phase & neutral
k) Switchgear closing : 110 V DC floating
l) Switchgear tripping : 110V DC floating
m) E;ectrical SCADA system : 48 V DC positive earth

Notes: 1. Preferred voltage for HV motors is 6.6 kV


2. Supply from Uninterruptible Power Supply System (UPS).

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APPENDIX 3 ELECTRICAL SUPPLY OF DCS SYSTEMS

The following electrical supply shall be provided for DCS instrumentation system equipment.
1. OPERATOR CONSOLES
Voltage : 240 V a.c. + 10%; Frequency: 50 Hz + 2%
One normal feed and one feed from an uninterruptible supply into the Operator Console for
internal distribution. Each shall be capable of 100% duty.

2. PRINTERS
Voltage : 240 V a.c. + 10%, Frequency: 50 Hz + 0.5 Hz
For each printer one feed from an uninterruptible supply up to and including a wall socket
within 2 metres of the printer. The sockets shall be coloured red to clearly indicate an
uninterruptible supply. A power cable and plug to connect from the sockets to each printer
shall be provided.

3. AUXILIARY ROOM CABINETS


Voltage : 240 V a.c. + 10%, -15%, Frequency: 50 Hz + 2%
Two feeds from an uninterruptible supply into each auxiliary room cabinet for internal
distribution. Each feed shall be capable of 100% duty.

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APPENDIX 4 ANCILLARY ITEMS FOR SUBSTATIONS


Substations shall be equipped with the following minimum ancillary items.
Reference shall be made to ESOP 12 of PR-1948, Electrical Safety Operational Procedures.
1. NOTICES:
All designated entrances to all substations shall be fitted with an APPROVED DANGER
sign which shall be provided by the Company.
A standard notice which gives directions regarding the resuscitation of persons suffering
from the effects of an electric shock.
A suitable rack for storage of the standard signs DANGER, CAUTION and EARTHING.
These signs shall be provided by the Company.
A substation identification sign mounted outside at each end of the building to clearly
identify it from all other substations. A notice shall be posted which identifies the
CONTROL PERSON responsible for the substation and his contact telephone number.
2. INFORMATION:
A Switchgear Operating Procedure for all types of switchgear installed in the substation.
Drawings for all types of installed switchgear.
Drawings for the installed power transformers including the tap changer.
Drawings for the batteries and battery chargers.
3. EQUIPMENT:
First aid kit in cabinet.
Telephone with a list of telephone numbers of all emergency services, control rooms,
other substations and associated power stations.
A single line diagram to indicate the position of all circuit breakers and disconnectors.
All major substations containing oil filled switchgear shall be provided with a fire proof
blanket.
Portable wooden steps shall be provided suitable for all maintenance purposes within
the substation building.
Switchgear operation, maintenance and test equipment in secure wall mounted storage
cupboards.
High voltage test and phasing sticks in wall mounted storage box.
General storage cabinet.
Key safe.
Log book
4. TECHNICAL DATA:
Schematics for protection systems installed.
Wiring diagrams for switchgear and associated control panels.
Schematics for transformer tap changer and automatic voltage control system installed.
Wiring diagrams for tap changer and automatic voltage control system.
Setting figures for all protection relays including any winding or oil temperature alarms
or trips. Cutting in' temperature figures for fans and/or pumps from transformer
instruments.
Any other technical data assisting maintenance or post-fault investigations on site.
5. LOCKS:
Access doors or gates to substations or switchyards shall be provided with approved master
lock with an unique serial number. The master lock is manufactured by UNION, based in
UK.(refer PR-1948-ESOP-2)

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APPENDIX A : GLOSSARY OF DEFINITIONS, TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

The following terms and abbreviations used in this document, are defined below:

General Terminology
Shall - The word 'shall' is to be understood as mandatory

Should - The word 'should' is to be understood as strongly recommended

May - The word 'may' is to be understood as indicating a possible


course of action

Abbreviation
CFDH - Corporate Functional Discipline Head
ERD - Engineering Reference Document (old revision of SP)
HV - High Voltage
IEC - International Electrotechnical Commission
LV - Low Voltage
PDO - Petroleum Development Oman LLC.
SP - Specification (PDO)

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SP USER-COMMENT FORM

SP User-Comment Form

If you find something that is incorrect, ambiguous or could be better in an SP, write your
comments and suggestions on this form. Send the form to the Document Control Section
(DCS). They make a record of your comment and send the form to the correct CFDH. The
form has spaces for your personal details. This lets DCS or the CFDH ask you about your
comments and tell you about the decision.

SP Details Title Issue Date:


Number:

Page number: Heading Number: Figure Number:

Comments:

Suggestions:

Users personal details


Name: Ref. Ind: Signature: Date:
Phone:
Document Control Section Actions
Comment Number: Dates CFDH
Recd: To CFDH: Ref. Ind:

CFDH Actions
Recd Decision: Inits: Ref. Date:
Date: Reject: Ind:
Accept, revise at next issue:
Accept, issue temporary amendment

Comments:

Originator Date: Inits: Document Date: Inits:


Advised: Control Section
Advised:

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