Grammar and Vocabulary Unit 4

Grammar Vocabulary
The first and second conditional Phrasal verbs

1 Are the sentences true or false? Write T or F. 4 Choose the correct option.
The first conditional is formed by: Stop shouting, Tyler! Calm / Work down and tell
If / Unless + past simple, will / wont + infinitive. F me whats the matter with you.
1 Conditional sentences sometimes contain 1 Maryam seems sad. Lets have a party to slow /
commas. __ cheer her up.
2 The second conditional is formed by: 2 I dont want to go out this weekend. Im going to
If + past simple, will + infinitive. __ stay at home and chill / open out.
3 Unless is the same as if + a negative verb. __ 3 My weight has been increasing, so I think Ill cut
4 The second conditional talks about the result of / calm down on sugar.
a possible future situation. __ 4 You painted your room black and now youll
5 The first conditional talks about the result of an have to chill / face up to the fact that it looks
imaginary situation. __ terrible!
5 My best friend is having problems with cyber
2 Put the words in the correct order. Look bullying, but I cant get her to slow / open up
carefully at the position of the commas.
and tell me about it.
open / youll / unless / get wet / you / your
umbrella, .
Aches and pains
Unless you open your umbrella, youll get wet.
1 were / for lunch / pay / if / would / here / Jo / she . 5 Complete the words.
______________________________________
aching muscles 5 allergic re___tion
2 we / if / will / him, / give / some advice / us / the
1 brok___ leg 6 bruised kn___
painter / about colours / ask .
2 dis___cated shoulder 7 it___y skin
______________________________________
3 so___ back 8 sprained ___ist
3 we / if / were / our shirts / win / red / would ?
4 stiff ne___ 9 s___llen ankle
______________________________________
4 wouldnt / choose, / if / buy / I / that hat / could /
Functional language
I.
______________________________________ 6 What do the sentences show? Write the correct
5 doesnt / what / Chloe / her present / do / she / words.
will / like / if ? agreeing asking for advice (x2)
______________________________________ disagreeing (x3) giving advice (x2)
You believe that the colour red makes people
The third conditional
sad, but I dont think thats possible. disagreeing
1 What do you think I should do about my poor
3 Read the sentences. Underline the action clause
and circle the result clause. exam results? __________
2 Im in trouble. What would you do if you were
If they had known about the match, they would
me, Benjamin? __________
have come.
3 Have you thought about asking your parents for
1 Emily wouldnt be ill if she hadnt eaten bad food.
their help? __________
2 The cat wouldnt be angry if Ray hadnt kicked it!
4 I know what you mean. __________
3 If you had heard the news, would you have told
5 Thats impossible. __________
me?
6 If you paint your room a different colour, it will
4 If we had bought tickets for the concert, we
cheer you up! __________
would have gone.
7 Im not convinced about that. __________
5 What would your trainer have done if you had
won the match?