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NAT EXERCISE ( Plants)


1. Plants that have the hardest woody structures like mango, guava and narra.
a. trees c. shrubs
b. vines d. herbs
2. Plants that crawl and climb along a supporting structure like upo, patola and ampalaya.
a. trees c. shrubs
b. vines d. herbs
3. A kind of flowering plant that have one seed leaf like corns and grass.
a. monocot c. dicot
b. vine d. shrub
4. Plants that live on water like water lily and sea weeds are called ---
a. terrestial plants
b. aquatic plants
c. aerial plants
d. flowering plants
5. Plants that live on land like mango, chico and guava are called ---
a. terrestial plants
b. aquatic plants
c. aerial plants
d. flowering plants
6. Why can cactus survive in a desert?
a. Because its body system cab store water.
b. Because it has long roots that go deep in the ground to get water
cBecause it has sharp spikes to defend it from other animals.
D All of the above
7. Its the ability of an organism to adjust to the environment is called __
a. habitat c. adaptation
b. community d. location
8. Some water plants float on the surface of the water because __
a. they have bulblike and spongy structures at the base of the stem
b. they have spines on their stem
c. they have thorns on their leaves
d. they are big and green
9. Why should people take care of the plants?
a. Plants make their own food.
b. Plants attract bees and flowers.
c. Plants are living things.
d. Plants provide food for man and animals.
10. .Rice, corn and cogon grass have one
common characteristic. What is that?
a. They are monocotyledon.
b. They are cotyledon.
c. They are edible.
d. They have spines.
11. How do spines which are modified leaves of cacti become adaptive structures?
a. They allow the plant to reduce air intake.
b. They provide the plant with more water.
c. They prevent too much loss of water.
d. They help the plant to release oxygen.
12. How do plants like amorseco adapted for reproduction?
a. It has feathery structures that when carried away by the wind can easily be dispersed.
b. It has hooks that can attach to bodies of animals and clothing of humans and help in reproduction.
c. It can be easily dispersed by water.
d. It can reproduce by means of pollination.
13. How do flowers adapt for reproduction?
a. They use their color to attract insects.
b. The fragrance helps attract bees and butterfly to help in pollination.
c. Wind helps sampaguita in pollination
d. Water aids the plant reproduction.
14. Which of the following plants can manufacture their own food.
a. mushroom b. grass c. corn d. both b & c
15. What causes water particles to split into hydrogen and oxygen?
a. glucose b. oxygen c. hydrogen d. carbon dioxide
16. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Why are stomata necessary in green plants?
a. Because this is where the exchange of gases between the plant and the environment occurs.
a. Because it is the organ for getting water.
b. Because they make plants more attractive.
b. Both a & b.
17. What gas in the air is needed by plants in order to grow?
a oxygen b. carbon dioxide c. helium d. argon
18. Which of these plants is used to treat burns?
a. Lagundi c. sabila
b. pineapple d. rose
19. Which of these flowers is used to treat boils?
a. gumamela b.rose c. sampaguita d. ilang-ilang
20. Which of these fruits is used to treat diarrhea?
a. calamansi c. water melon
b. ampalaya d. banana
21. What part of sugarcane?
a. Roots b.leaves c. stem d. flowers
22. What part of guyabano is served as delicious desert?
a. bark b. fruits c. roots d. leaves

23. If a plant has very thick and fleshly stem with very thin and sharp leaves
a. its mode of reproduction is by ~ cuttings
b. it is probably not doing any photosynthesis
c. its habitat is definitely a dry place, such as desert
b. it is definitely an edible plant
24. Why do some seeds have strong shells?
a. So that they will not be eaten by birds and other animals.
b. To withstand seasonal changes, so they can germinate at the right time and season.
c. If and when they are swallowed, they will not be digested.
d. All of these
25. Which of the following plants bear flowers?
a. acasia c. fern
b. mosses d. liver worth
26. Which reproduces through spores?
a. pine tree c. orchid
b. rose d. ferns
27. Which plant does not belong to the group?
a. mosses c. macopa
a. corn d. mango
28. Why is it important to classify plant?
a. to provide work for scientists
b. to pass the test
c. to preserve them
d. to show how they are similar and different from each other
29. Which plants does not belong to the group?
a. pine tree b.mahogany c. orchids d. yellow bells
30. How are kangkong and lotus alike?
a. they are terrestrial plant
b. they are aerial plants
c. they are aquatic plants
d. they are desert plants

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