3 2 0 C H Y D R A U L I C E X C AVAT O R

HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS

2001 Caterpillar Inc.

320C
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM

ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM

ENGINE
SPEED SENSOR

ENGINE

MAIN
PUMPS

ACTION ALARM

GOVERNOR LEVER

START
SWITCH

ENGINE SPEED DIAL

FEEDBACK SENSOR

SWITCH PANEL
BATTERY
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR

BACKUP SWITCH

GOVERNOR
ACTUATOR

HYDRAULIC OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR

ALTERNATOR

FUEL LEVEL SENSOR

MONITOR

ENGINE
AND

ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SENSOR

POWER SHIFT SOLENOID

STRAIGHT TRAVEL SOLENOID

PUMP
TRAVEL SPEED SOLENOID
MANUAL LOW IDLE SWITCH

CONTROL
SWING PARKING BRAKE SOLENOID

ENGINE OIL LEVEL SWITCH

TRAVEL ALARM
HYDRAULIC OIL LEVEL SWITCH
WATER SEPARATOR
IMPLEMENT/SWING PRESSURE SWITCH

RESTRICTED AIR FILTER SWITCH

RESTRICTED HYDRAULIC RETURN FILTER INDICATOR
AIR HEATER INDICATOR

RIGHT TRAVEL PRESSURE SWITCH

ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL INDICATOR
LEFT TRAVEL PRESSURE SWITCH

ATTACHMENT PUMP PRESSURE SWITCH

STRAIGHT TRAVEL PRESSURE SWITCH

ATTACHMENT PEDAL PRESSURE SWITCH NO.1

RIGHT PUMP (REAR) PRESSURE SENSOR

ATTACHMENT PEDAL PRESSURE SWITCH NO.2

LEFT PUMP (FRONT) PRESSURE SENSOR

PROPORTIONAL REDUCING VALVE

FOR AUXILIARY HYDRAULICS

PILOT MANIFOLD
SWING PARKING BRAKE
SOLENOID VALVE

HYDRAULIC ACTIVATION
SOLENOID VALVE

TRAVEL SPEED
SOLENOID VALVE

HYDRAULIC ACTIVATION
VALVE

POWER SHIFT PRESSURE SYSTEM

ENGINE SPEED
SENSOR

FEEDBACK
SENSOR

GOVERNOR
ACTUATOR

PILOT
PUMP
RIGHT
PUMP

LEFT
PUMP

PROPORTIONAL
REDUCING VALVE

ENGINE
SPEED DIAL
MONITOR
ENGINE AND
PUMP CONTROL

IN

OUT

PILOT SYSTEM
RELIEF VALVE

PILOT SYSTEM FILTER

FILTER RELIEF VALVE
AND
PILOT SYSTEM
RELIEF VALVE

PILOT FILTER
RELIEF VALVE
PILOT SYSTEM
FILTER
PILOT SYSTEM
RELIEF VALVE

PILOT SYSTEM
FILTER

PILOT FILTER
RELIEF VALVE

PILOT SYSTEM
ACCUMULATOR

C-C

HYDRAULIC ACTIVATION
CONTROL LEVER

LIMIT
SWITCH

PLUNGER

HYDRAULIC ACTIVATION SOLENOID VALVE

UNLOCKED

SWING
BRAKE
SOLENOID

DRAIN

TO HYDRAULIC
ACTIVATION
VALVE
PILOT
PRESSURE

HYDRAULIC
ACTIVATION
VALVE

HYDRAULIC
ACTIVATION
SOLENOID
VALVE

HYDRAULIC ACTIVATION SOLENOID VALVE

LOCKED

SWING
BRAKE
SOLENOID

DRAIN

TO HYDRAULIC
ACTIVATION
VALVE
PILOT
PRESSURE

HYDRAULIC
ACTIVATION
VALVE

HYDRAULIC
ACTIVATION
SOLENOID
VALVE

PILOT CONTROL VALVE

JOYSTICK

ROD
SPRING

SEAT
A

RETURN
CHAMBER

A
SECTION A-A

PROPORTIONAL REDUCING VALVE

PWM SIGNAL INCREASE

PLUNGER

SOLENOID

SPRING

DRAIN
POWER SHIFT PRESSURE
PILOT PRESSURE

PROPORTIONAL REDUCING VALVE

PWM SIGNAL DECREASE

PLUNGER

SOLENOID

SPRING

DRAIN
POWER SHIFT PRESSURE
PILOT PRESSURE

MAIN PUMPS
P
M2

G2

PN2
PS2
PSM2
PSM1
D
D
PSM1
P
S
PN1

A1

A2

P1
A3

G1

M1

A3

P1
PS1

M2
M1
G1

G2

PN1

PS2
PN2

S1
PSM2

MAIN PUMPS
SECTIONAL VIEW

A-A
B-B

IMPLEMENT PUMP P-Q CURVE

FLOW (Q)

DESTROKE
POINT

PRESSURE (P)

IMPLEMENT PUMPS

POWER SHIFT
SOLENOID
PILOT SYSTEM
PRESSURE
POWER SHIFT
PRESSURE
TO LEFT PUMP

NFC PRESSURE
TO RIGHT PUMP
NFC PRESSURE
TO RIGHT PUMP

IMPLEMENT PUMPS

NFC PRESSURE PORT

(RIGHT PUMP)

NFC PRESSURE PORT

(LEFT PUMP)

MAIN PUMP REGULATOR

PIN A

D
PIN
PIVOT
CONTROL
LINKAGE

PIN A

CROSS-SENSING
POWER SHIFT
NFC

CONTROL
LINKAGE
PIVOT

SWASHPLATE

PIN B
GUIDE HORSEPOWER SLEEVE PIN B
PILOT
CONTROL
SHOULDER PISTON
SPOOL

CONTROL
PISTON

SECTION D-D

MAIN PUMP REGULATOR

STANDBY

PIN A

PIVOT
CONTROL
LINKAGE

PIN

CROSS-SENSING
POWER SHIFT
PIN A
NFC
CONTROL
LINKAGE
PIVOT

GUIDE

PILOT
HORSEPOWER SLEEVE
SHOULDER PISTON
CONTROL
PIN B
SPOOL

CONTROL
PISTON

SWASHPLATE

PIN B
SECTION D-D

MAIN PUMP REGULATOR

UPSTROKE
D

PIN A

PIVOT
CONTROL
LINKAGE

CROSS-SENSING

PIN

POWER SHIFT
PIN A

NFC

CONTROL
LINKAGE

PIVOT

GUIDE

HORSEPOWER SLEEVE PIN B

PILOT
CONTROL
SHOULDER PISTON
SPOOL

CONTROL
PISTON

PIN B

SWASHPLATE
SECTION D-D

MAIN PUMP REGULATOR

DESTROKE

PIN A

PIVOT
CONTROL
LINKAGE

PIN

CROSS-SENSING
POWER SHIFT
PIN A
NFC

CONTROL
LINKAGE
PIVOT

GUIDE

SHOULDER PILOT
HORSEPOWER SLEEVE
PISTON
CONTROL
PIN
B
SPOOL

CONTROL
PISTON

SWASHPLATE

PIN B
SECTION D-D

SP1

BP2

SP2

BP1

SDR
SP3

BP3

AL3
ST (IN)

SP1

AL4
AL4
(RAISE)

BL3

BL2 AL2
AL2
(L)

AL3

DI4 PI4

BL1

BR1

AL1 AL1
(REV)

AR1

AR2 BR2

AR3
(CLOSE)
AR2

AR1
(REV)

AR3

BR3

PI1

AR4

AR4
(LOWER)

BDR
BR5
BP1

BT

BR4

R1

AR5

AR5

(IN)

STICK (1)
(OUT)

BOOM (2)
HL

BL4

DI2

PI2

BL3

SWING
PI3

DI3

BL2

TRAV (L)
FWD
BL1

DST

PL

PR

TRAV (R)
FWD
BR1

ATCH
BR2

BUCKET
(OPEN)

STICK 2
(OUT)

BOOM (1)
(RAISE)

M2

HR
DI1

BR4

BR3

BR5

P
G2

PN2
A2
PS2

S3

MAIN CONTROL VALVE

S1

PSM1
PS1
A1
PN1

PI
A3

M1

G1

R3

MAIN CONTROL VALVE

A

STICK 2 BOOM 1 BUCKET SWING

ATTACH

STICK 1 BOOM 2

RIGHT STRAIGHT LEFT

TRAV
TRAV
TRAV

MAIN CONTROL VALVE

NEUTRAL
ATTACHMENT
BOOM
2

STICK
1

SWING

LEFT
TRAVEL

PARALLEL RIGHT
FEEDER TRAVEL
PASSAGE

BUCKET

BOOM
1

STICK
2

STRAIGHT INLET
TRAVEL PORT

NFC SIGNAL
PRESSURE
TO RIGHT
PUMP

NFC SIGNAL
PRESSURE
TO LEFT
PUMP

RETURN
PORT

NEGATIVE
FLOW
CONTROL
ORIFICE

RETURN
PASSAGE

CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

INLET
PORT

CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

RETURN
PASSAGE

NEGATIVE
FLOW
CONTROL
ORIFICE

BUCKET CONTROL VALVE

NEUTRAL

PARALLEL
FEEDER
PASSAGE

CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

BUCKET CONTROL VALVE

BUCKET CLOSE

PILOT PORT

CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

STRAIGHT TRAVEL CONTROL VALVE

AND MAIN RELIEF VALVE

MAIN
CONTROL
VALVE

PARALLEL
FEEDER LEFT

CENTER
BYPASS LEFT

STRAIGHT
TRAVEL
SOLENOID

STRAIGHT
TRAVEL
CONTROL
VALVE
MAIN
RELIEF
VALVE

CENTER
BYPASS RIGHT
PARALLEL
FEEDER RIGHT

RIGHT
TRAVEL
CONTROL
VALVE

MAIN
RELIEF
VALVE

FROM
RIGHT
PUMP

CENTER
BYPASS RIGHT

FROM
LEFT
PUMP

CHECK
VALVE
PARALLEL
FEEDER RIGHT

LEFT PUMP

CHECK
VALVE

E
RIGHT PUMP
PARALLEL
FEEDER LEFT

STRAIGHT
TRAVEL
CONTROL
VALVE

MAIN RELIEF VALVE

CLOSED

ORIFICE

POPPET

MAIN RELIEF VALVE

OPEN

ORIFICE

POPPET

LINE RELIEF VALVE

CLOSED
OUTER
SPOOL

PISTON

POPPET

INNER
SPOOL

SPRING

SPRING
CHAMBER

LINE RELIEF VALVE

OPEN
OUTER
SPOOL

PISTON

POPPET

INNER
SPOOL

SPRING

SPRING
CHAMBER

LINE RELIEF VALVE

MAKEUP
OUTER
SPOOL

PISTON

INNER
SPOOL

POPPET

SPRING

SPRING
CHAMBER

BOOM 1 CONTROL VALVE

BOOM RAISE PARTIAL SHIFT
LOAD CHECK
VALVE

BOOM
HEAD END

BOOM
ROD END

PARALLEL
FEEDER
PASSAGE

TO BOOM
REGEN VALVE
CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

BOOM 1 CONTROL VALVE

BOOM RAISE FULL SHIFT
LOAD
CHECK VALVE

BOOM
HEAD END

BOOM
ROD END

PARALLEL
FEEDER
PASSAGE

TO BOOM
REGEN VALVE
CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

NEGATIVE FLOW CONTROL OPERATION

CONTROL VALVES IN THE NEUTRAL POSITION

BUCKET CONTROL VALVE

NEUTRAL
LOAD
CHECK VALVE
PARALLEL
FEEDER
PASSAGE

CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

BUCKET
ROD END

BUCKET
HEAD END

NEGATIVE FLOW CONTROL OPERATION

BUCKET CONTROL VALVE SHIFTED

BUCKET CONTROL VALVE

BUCKET CLOSE

LOAD CHECK
VALVE
PARALLEL
FEEDER
PASSAGE

CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

BUCKET CONTROL VALVE

FINE CONTROL
LOAD CHECK
VALVE
PARALLEL
FEEDER
PASSAGE

CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

NEGATIVE FLOW CONTROL (NFC) RELIEF VALVE

NFC
RELIEF VALVE

NFC ORIFICES

RETURN OIL

CENTER BYPASS
PASSAGE
CENTER BYPASS
CHECK VALVE

BOOM RAISE
HIGH SPEED

BOOM 1 CONTROL VALVE

BOOM RAISE
LOAD CHECK
VALVE
PARALLEL
FEEDER
PASSAGE

CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

BOOM 2 CONTROL VALVE

BOOM RAISE
FROM SWING PRIORITY
PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE

FROM
BOOM CYLINDER
ROD END
PARALLEL
FEEDER
PASSAGE

CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

VARIABLE SWING
PRIORITY VALVE

TO DRAIN
TO
BOOM CYLINDER
HEAD END

BOOM PRIORITY
BOOM UP AND STICK IN

BOOM LOWER
FAST WITH REGENERATION

BOOM 1 CONTROL VALVE

BOOM LOWER
LOAD CHECK
VALVE
PARALLEL
FEEDER
PASSAGE

CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

LOW BOOM DOWN

PILOT PRESSURE

BOOM REGENERATION VALVE

SLOW BOOM DOWN

TO
BOOM
CYLINDER
ROD END
FROM
BOOM
CYLINDER
HEAD END

A-A

HIGH BOOM DOWN

PILOT PRESSURE

BOOM REGENERATION VALVE

FAST BOOM DOWN

TO
BOOM
CYLINDER
ROD END
FROM
BOOM
CYLINDER
HEAD END

A-A

BOOM DRIFT REDUCTION VALVE

BOOM RAISE
MANUAL BLEED
VALVE

LINE RELIEF
VALVE

BOOM 2

SHUTTLE
VALVE

BOOM 1
CHECK VALVE

A-A
FROM BOOM 1
AND BOOM 2
CONTROL VALVES
TO BOOM CYLINDERS
HEAD END

CHECK VALVE

MANUAL BLEED
VALVE

LINE RELIEF VALVE

LINE RELIEF
VALVE

MANUAL BLEED
VALVE
B-B

BOOM DRIFT REDUCTION VALVE

BOOM LOWER
MANUAL BLEED
VALVE

LINE RELIEF
VALVE

BOOM 2
BOOM 1
CHECK VALVE

TO TANK

SHUTTLE
VALVE
A-A
TO BOOM 1
CONTROL VALVE

FROM BOOM CYLINDERS

HEAD END

CHECK VALVE

MANUAL BLEED
VALVE
A

LINE RELIEF VALVE

LINE RELIEF
VALVE

MANUAL BLEED
VALVE
B-B

STICK OUT

STICK IN
FAST WITH REGENERATION

STICK IN
SLOW WITHOUT REGENERATION

STICK IN
PILOT
PRESSURE

STICK REGENERATION VALVE

STICK IN

STICK
REGENERATION
VALVE

CHECK
VALVE

FROM
ROD END

A-A

STICK IN
PILOT
PRESSURE

STICK
REGENERATION
VALVE

CHECK
VALVE

STICK UNLOADING VALVE

STICK IN

STICK
UNLOADING
VALVE

FROM
ROD END
A-A

TO
RETURN

FROM STICK 2
CONTROL
VALVE

FROM STICK 1
CONTROL
VALVE

STICK DRIFT REDUCTION VALVE

STICK OUT

B
TO STICK
CYLINDER
ROD END

TO STICK
CYLINDER
ROD END

FROM STICK 2
CONTROL
VALVE

A
FROM STICK 1
CONTROL
VALVE

FROM STICK 1
CONTROL
VALVE

STICK IN
PILOT
PRESSURE

SHUTTLE
VALVE

DRAIN

B-B
TO STICK
CYLINDER
ROD END

STICK OUT
LINE RELIEF
VALVE
A-A

TO STICK 2
CONTROL
VALVE

TO STICK 1
CONTROL
VALVE

STICK DRIFT REDUCTION VALVE

STICK IN

B
FROM STICK
CYLINDER
ROD END

FROM STICK
CYLINDER
ROD END

TO STICK 2
CONTROL
VALVE

A
TO STICK 1
CONTROL
VALVE

TO STICK 1
CONTROL
VALVE

STICK IN
PILOT
PRESSURE

SHUTTLE
VALVE

DRAIN

B-B
FROM STICK
CYLINDER
ROD END

STICK OUT
LINE RELIEF
VALVE
A-A

BUCKET CLOSE

BOOM
CYLINDER

STICK
CYLINDER

BUCKET
CYLINDER

BOOM AND STICK CYLINDER

SNUBBER OPERATION
EXTENDING ROD
PASSAGE

SNUBBER

STICK CYLINDER SNUBBER OPERATION

RETRACTING ROD
SNUBBER

PASSAGE

TRAVEL OPERATION

FORWARD TRAVEL
HIGH SPEED

LOW SPEED TRAVEL

ENGINE AND
PUMP CONTROL

HIGH SPEED TRAVEL

ENGINE AND
PUMP CONTROL

TRAVEL PILOT CONTROL VALVE

TRAVEL MOTOR

B
C

SECTION B-B
B
A
VIEW A-A

SECTION C-C

TRAVEL MOTOR

MOTOR PASSAGES
PASSAGES
(BARREL)

A
PASSAGES
(VALVE PLATE)

PASSAGES
(VALVE PLATE)

PASSAGES
(BARREL)

TRAVEL PARKING BRAKE

ENGAGED
DRIVE
SHAFT

HOUSING

FRICTION
PLATE

BARREL SEPARATOR
PLATE

HEAD
PISTON
GUIDE

BRAKE
PISTON

BRAKE
SPRING

RETAINER

TRAVEL PARKING BRAKE

RELEASED
DRIVE
SHAFT

HOUSING

FRICTION
PLATE

BARREL SEPARATOR
PLATE

HEAD
PISTON
GUIDE

BRAKE
PISTON

BRAKE
SPRING

RETAINER

TRAVEL MOTOR

SMALL DISPLACEMENT CHANGE

SWASHPLATE
PISTON
DISPLACEMENT
CHANGE VALVE

PISTON CHAMBER

PILOT PORT

PORT

LARGE DISPLACEMENT CHANGE

SWASHPLATE
PISTON
DISPLACEMENT
CHANGE VALVE

PISTON CHAMBER

PILOT PORT

PORT

TRAVEL BRAKE VALVE

TRAVEL

A
A

SECTION A-A

TRAVEL BRAKE VALVE

COUNTERBALANCE

A
A

SECTION A-A

TRAVEL BRAKE VALVE

STOPPING

A
A

SECTION A-A

TRAVEL CROSSOVER RELIEF VALVE

VALVE

ORIFICE

ORIFICE

STEM

VALVE

ORIFICE

TRAVEL OIL
MAKEUP
OPERATION

STRAIGHT TRAVEL CONTROL VALVE

NEUTRAL
PARALLEL FEEDER
PASSAGES

CENTER BYPASS
PASSAGES
STRAIGHT
TRAVEL
SOLENOID

PARALLEL
FEEDER
PASSAGE

STRAIGHT
TRAVEL
CONTROL
VALVE

CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

PILOT
PASSAGE

CHECK
VALVE

FROM
LEFT
PUMP

FROM
RIGHT
PUMP

ORIFICE

PARALLEL
FEEDER
PASSAGE

STRAIGHT TRAVEL CONTROL VALVE

ACTIVATED
CENTER BYPASS
PASSAGES

PARALLEL FEEDER
PASSAGES

STRAIGHT
TRAVEL
SOLENOID

PARALLEL
FEEDER
PASSAGE

STRAIGHT
TRAVEL
CONTROL
VALVE

CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

CENTER
BYPASS
PASSAGE

PILOT
PASSAGE

CHECK
VALVE

FROM
LEFT
PUMP

FROM
RIGHT
PUMP

ORIFICE

PARALLEL
FEEDER
PASSAGE

FINAL DRIVE

FINAL DRIVE FIRST STAGE REDUCTION

FIRST STAGE
SUN GEAR
FIRST STAGE
PLANETARY
GEAR

FIRST STAGE
PLANETARY
SHAFT

ROLLER
BEARING

FIRST STAGE
PLANETARY
CARRIER
RING GEAR

SPLINE ENGAGEMENT

SWIVEL
A

B
A-A
FRONT

B-B

SWING RIGHT

SWING PRIORITY PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE

AND VARIABLE SWING PRIORITY VALVE
SWING PRIORITY NOT ACTIVATED
SWING
PILOT
PRESSURE
B1

PILOT
SYSTEM
PRESSURE

B2
DRAIN

P1

P2

A1

A2

DRAIN

TO BOOM
CYLINDER
HEAD END

SWING
MOTOR

SWING
PRIORITY CIRCUIT
NOT ACTIVATED

STICK 1
CONTROL
VALVE

VARIABLE
SWING
PRIORITY
VALVE

SWING
CONTROL
VALVE

LEFT PUMP

M
RIGHT PUMP

PILOT
CONTROL VALVE

PRESSURE
REDUCING
VALVES

PILOT
PUMP

SWING PRIORITY PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE

AND VARIABLE SWING PRIORITY VALVE
SWING PRIORITY ACTIVATED
BOOM UP
PILOT PRESSURE
STICK IN
PILOT PRESSURE
B1

SWING PILOT
PRESSURE

PILOT SYSTEM
PRESSURE

VARIABLE SWING
PRIORITY VALVE

B2
TO DRAIN

P1
TO STICK II
STICK IN
A1
PILOT PRESSURE

BOOM PRIORITY
PRESSURE REDUCING
VALVE

P2

A2

SWING PRIORITY
PRESSURE REDUCING
VALVE

BOOM II
CONTROL VALVE

SWING
MOTOR

SWING
PRIORITY CIRCUIT
ACTIVATED

STICK 1
CONTROL
VALVE

VARIABLE
SWING
PRIORITY
VALVE

SWING
CONTROL
VALVE

LEFT PUMP

M
RIGHT PUMP

PILOT
CONTROL VALVE

PRESSURE
REDUCING
VALVES

PILOT
PUMP

SWING MOTOR
SECTIONAL VIEW

MOTOR PASSAGES

C
RETURN
PASSAGE

SUPPLY
PASSAGE

SWING
PARKING BRAKE
OFF

SWING
PARKING BRAKE
ON

SWING MAKEUP OIL

MAKEUP
LINE

RETURN LINE

SLOW RETURN
CHECK VALVE

SWING
CONTROL
VALVE

SWING RELIEF VALVE

SWING MAKEUP OIL

MAKEUP
LINE

RETURN LINE

SLOW RETURN
CHECK VALVE

SWING
CONTROL
VALVE

SWING SLOW RETURN CHECK VALVE

SWING SLOW RETURN
CHECK VALVE

RETURN LINE

MAKEUP LINE
TO
SWING MOTOR

INLET LINE
TO
OIL COOLER

RETURN LINE TO
BYPASS CHECK VALVE
AND
RETURN FILTER

ANTI-REACTION VALVE
NEUTRAL

ANTI-REACTION VALVE
SWING

ANTI-REACTION VALVE
SWING STOP

ANTI-REACTION VALVE
REVERSE

SWING DRIVE
FIRST STAGE
PLANETARY CARRIER

SHAFT

FIRST STAGE
PLANETARY GEAR
SECOND STAGE
PLANETARY CARRIER
RING GEAR

FIRST STAGE
SUN GEAR

SECOND STAGE
SUN GEAR

SECOND STAGE
PLANETARY GEAR
HOUSING

ROLLER BEARING

PINION SHAFT
BEARING GEAR

PLANETARY ASSEMBLY
FIRST STAGE
PLANETARY
GEAR

FIRST STAGE
PLANETARY
CARRIER

RING GEAR

SHAFT

FIRST STAGE
SUN GEAR

FIRST STAGE
PLANETARY
GEAR

SHAFT
SHAFT

SWING DRIVE
SECOND
STAGE
PLANETARY
CARRIER

SECOND STAGE
PLANETARY GEAR

FIRST STAGE
PLANETARY GEAR
INNER
CIRCUMFERENCE

FIRST
STAGE
SUN GEAR

PINION
SHAFT

ROLLER
BEARINGS

SECOND
STAGE
SUN GEAR

RING
GEAR

FIRST
STAGE
PLANETARY
CARRIER

PINION
SHAFT

PINION SHAFT
ROTATION

BEARING
GEAR

RETU N
HYDRAULIC S TEM

SLOW RETURN CHECK VALVE AND BYPASS CHECK VALVE

SWING SLOW RETURN
CHECK VALVE

RETURN LINE

INLET LINE
TO OIL COOLER

MAKEUP LINE
TO SWING MOTOR

BYPASS
CHECK VALVE

RETURN LINE TO
BYPASS CHECK VALVE

RETURN LINE TO
RETURN FILTER

SLOW RETURN CHECK VALVE AND BYPASS CHECK VALVE

SWING SLOW RETURN
CHECK VALVE

RETURN LINE

INLET LINE
TO OIL COOLER

MAKEUP LINE
TO SWING MOTOR

BYPASS
CHECK VALVE

RETURN LINE TO
BYPASS CHECK VALVE

RETURN LINE TO
RETURN FILTER

HYDRAULIC TANK AND RETURN FILTER

ELEMENT

RETURN CHAMBER
PORT

HYDRAULIC
TANK

RELIEF
VALVE
LINE

RETURN
FILTER

PASSAGE
A

TANK
CHAMBER

RETURN
LINE

SUCTION
FILTER
SUCTION LINE

A-A