Regular Verbs

Simple
Form
Accept
Act
Achieve

Accepted
Acted
Achieved

Admire

Irregular Verbs

Accepted
Acted
Achieved

Spanish
Translation
Aceptar
Actuar
Lograr, Alcanzar

1
2
3

Simple
form
be
bear
beat

Admired

Admired

Admirar

Advise
Affect
Agree

Advised
Affected
Agreed

Advised
Affected
Agreed

Aconsejar
Afectar
Acordar

Amaze

Amazed

Amazed

Asombrar

Amuse
Answer
Appear
Arrange
Arrive
Ask
Attack

Amused
Answered
Appeared
Arranged
Arrived
Asked
Attacked

Amused
Answered
Appeared
Arranged
Arrived
Asked
Attacked

Divertir
Responder
Aparecer
Arreglar, Disponer
Llegar
Preguntar
Atacar

9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Bake

Baked

Baked

Hornear

16

Behave
Believe
Belong
Blame
Borrow
Bother
Call

Behaved
Believed
Belonged
Blamed
Borrowed
Bothered
Called

Behaved
Believed
Belonged
Blamed
Borrowed
Bothered
Called

Cancel

Canceled

Canceled

Carry

Carried

Carried

Comportarse
Creer
Pertenecer
Culpar
Pedir prestado
Molestar
Llamar
Cancelar,
Suprimir
Llevar

Cause

Caused

Caused

Celebrated

Past simple

Past participle

Spanish translation

was/were
bore
Beat

been
Borne
beaten

become

Became

become

5
6
7

begin
bend
bet

Began
Bent
Bet

begun
bent
bet

bid

bid

bid

bound
bit
bled
blew
broke
bred
brought

bound
bitten
bled
blown
broken
bred
brought

broadcast

broadcast

emitir (radio, TV)

17
18
19
20
21
22
23

bind
bite
bleed
blow
break
breed
bring
broadcas
t
build
burn
burst
buy
catch
choose
cling

ser o estar
soportar
golpear, vencer
convertirse, llegar a
ser
Empezar
doblar, torcer
Apostar
ofrecer, pujar
(subastas)
atar
morder, picar
Sangrar
Soplar
Romper
criar, educar
Traer

built
burnt
burst
bought
caught
chose
clung

built
burnt
burst
bought
caught
chosen
clung

construir, edificar
arder, quemar
reventar, estallar
Comprar
Atrapar
Elegir
agarrarse a

24

come

came

come

Venir

25

cost

cost

cost

Causar

26

creep

crept

crept

Costar
arrastrarse,
deslizarse

Celebrated

Celebrar

27

cut

cut

cut

Cortar

Cleaned
Cleared
Climbed
Closed

Cleaned
Cleared
Climbed
Closed

Limpiar
Aclarar
Trepar
Cerrar

28
29
30
31

deal
dig
do
draw

Compared

Compared

Comparar

32

dream

Compete
Complete
Contain
Continue
Cook
Correct
Cough
Count
Crash
Create
Cross
Curse
Change
Chase
Chat
Check
Damage
Dance
Date
Decide
Deliver
Depend
Describe
Design
Destroy

Competed
Completed
Contained
Continued
Cooked
Corrected
Coughed
Counted
Crashed
Created
Crossed
Cursed
Changed
Chased
Chatted
Checked
Damaged
Danced
Dated
Decided
Delivered
Depended
Described
Designed
Destroyed

Competed
Completed
Contained
Continued
Cooked
Corrected
Coughed
Counted
Crashed
Created
Crossed
Cursed
Changed
Chased
Chatted
Checked
Damaged
Danced
Dated
Decided
Delivered
Depended
Described
Designed
Destroyed

Competir
Completar
Contener
Continuar
Cocinar
Corregir
Toser
Contar
Chocar
Crear
Cruzar
Maldecir
Cambiar
Perseguir
Charlar
Verificar
Daar
Bailar
Salir con
Decidir
Entregar
Depender
Describir
Disear
Destruir

33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57

drink
drive
eat
fall
feed
feel
fight
find
flee
fling
fly
forbid
forget
forgive
freeze
get
give
go
grind
grow
hang
have
hear
hide
hit

dealt
dug
done
drawn
dreamt/dream
ed
drunk
driven
eaten
fallen
fed
felt
fought
found
fled
flung
flown
forbidden
forgotten
forgiven
frozen
gotten
given
gone
ground
grown
hung
had
heard
hidden
hit

tratar sobre
Cavar
Hacer
Dibujar

Compare

dealt
dug
did
drew
dreamt/drea
med
drank
drove
ate
fell
fed
felt
fought
found
fled
flung
flew
forbade
forgot
forgave
froze
got
gave
went
ground
grew
hung
had
heard
hid
hit

Celebrat
e
Clean
Clear
Climb
Close

Past

Participle

Teacher Arfaxad

Soar
Beber
Conducir
Comer
Caer
Alimentar
Sentir
luchar, pelear
Encontrar
Huir
arrojar, lanzar
Volar
Prohibir
Olvidar
Perdonar
helar, congelar
Conseguir / obtener
Dar
Ir
Moler
crecer, plantar
Colgar
Tener
Or
Esconder
golpear, pegar

Dicrease
Die

Dicreased
Died

Dicreased
Died

Disagree

Disagreed

Disagreed

Disminuir
Morir
Estar en
desacuerdo

58
59

hold
hurt

held
hurt

held
hurt

sostener, sujetar
herir, lastimar

60

keep

kept

kept

guardar, conservar

knelt
knit
knew
laid
led
leant
leapt
learnt
left
lent
let
lay
lit
lost
made
meant

Past
participle
knelt
knit
known
laid
led
leant
leapt
learnt
left
lent
let
lain
lit
lost
made
meant

Simple
Form

Past

Participle

Discover
Discuss
Disturb
Dress
Dry
Eliminate
End
Enjoy
Entertain
Excuse
Exercise
Exhibit
Expect
Express
Film
Fill

Discovered
Discussed
Disturbed
Dressed
Dried
Eliminated
Ended
Enjoyed
Entertained
Excused
Exercised
Exhibited
Expected
Expressed
Filmed
Filled

Discovered
Discussed
Disturbed
Dressed
Dried
Eliminated
Ended
Enjoyed
Entertained
Excused
Exercised
Exhibited
Expected
Expressed
Filmed
Filled

Descubrir
Discutir
Molestar
Vestir
Secar
Eliminar
Terminar
Disfrutar
Entretener
Excusar
Ejercitar
Exhibir
Esperar
Expresar
Filmar
Llenar

61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76

Simple
form
kneel
knit
know
lay
lead
lean
leap
learn
leave
lend
let
lie
light
lose
make
mean

Fish

Fished

Fished

Pescar

77

meet

met

met

Fix
Follow
Freeze
Fry
Greet
Guess
Hail
Handle
Happen
Hate
Help
Hope
Hunt
Identify
Ignore
Imagine
Impress
Improve
Include
Increase
Interview

Fixed
Followed
Freezed
Fried
Greeted
Guessed
Hailed
Handled
Happened
Hated
Helped
Hoped
Hunted
Identified
Ignored
Imagined
Impressed
Improved
Included
Increased
Interviewed

Fixed
Followed
Freezed
Fried
Greeted
Guessed
Hailed
Handled
Happened
Hated
Helped
Hoped
Hunted
Identified
Ignored
Imagined
Impressed
Improved
Included
Increased
Interviewed

Arreglar
Seguir
Congelar
Freir
Saludar
Adivinar, Suponer
Granizar
Manejar
Suceder
Odiar
Ayudar
Esperar
Cazar
Identificar
Ignorar
Imaginar
Impresionar
Mejorar
Incluir
Aumentar
Entrevistar
Introducir,
Presentar
Invitar
Trotar
Juntar, Unir
Saltar
Golpear
Rotular, Etiquetar
Aterrizar
Durar
Aprender
Gustar
Unir, Vincular
Listar
Escuchar
Vivir
Ubicar
Mirar, Parecer
Amar
Manejar, Dirigir
Marcar

78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98

mow
pay
put
read
rid
ride
ring
rise
run
saw
say
see
seek
sell
send
set
sew
shake
shine
shoot
show

mowed
paid
put
read
rid
rode
rang
rose
ran
sawed
said
saw
sought
sold
sent
set
sewed
shook
shone
shot
showed

mown
paid
put
read
rid
ridden
rung
risen
run
sawn
said
seen
sought
sold
sent
set
sewn
shaken
shone
shot
shown

Spanish
translation
Arrodillarse
Tejer
saber, conocer
colocar, poner
dirigir, guiar
Apoyarse
Saltar
Aprender
Dejar, abandonar
Prestar
Permitir
tumbar, yacer
encender, iluminar
Perder
hacer, fabricar
Significar
reunirse con,
conocer
Segar
Pagar
poner, colocar
Leer
librarse de
montar, cabalgar
llamar, sonar
elevar, aumentar
Correr
Serrar
Decir
Ver
Buscar
Vender
Enviar
poner en marcha
Coser
temblar, agitar
Brillar
Disparar
Mostrar

99

shrink

shrank

shrunk

encoger

100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118

shut
sing
sink
sit
sleep
slide
slit
smell
sow
speak
speed
spell
spend
spill
spin
spit
split
spoil
spread

shut
sang
sank
sat
slept
slid
slit
smelt
sowed
spoke
sped
spelt
spent
spilt
spun
spat
split
spoilt
spread

shut
sung
sunk
sat
slept
slid
slit
smelt
sown
spoken
sped
spelt
spent
spilt
spun
spat
split
spoilt
spread

Cerrar
Cantar
Hundirse
Sentarse
Dormir
deslizarse, resbalar
Rajar, cortar
Oler
Sembrar
Hablar
darse prisa
deletrear
gastar
derramar
girar, dar vueltas
Escupir
partir (en dos)
estropear
extender

Introduce Introduced

Introduced

Invite
Jog
Join
Jump
Knock
Label
Land
Last
Learn
Like
Link
List
Listen
Live
Locate
Look
Love
Manage
Mark

Invited
Jogged
Joined
Jumped
Knocked
Labeled
Landed
Lasted
Learned
Liked
Linked
Listed
Listened
Lived
Located
Looked
Loved
Managed
Marked

Invited
Jogged
Joined
Jumped
Knocked
Labeled
Landed
Lasted
Learned
Liked
Linked
Listed
Listened
Lived
Located
Looked
Loved
Managed
Marked

Spanish
Translation

Past simple

Teacher Arfaxad

Match
Measure
Mention

Miss
Move

Missed
Moved

Missed
Moved

Extraar, Perder
Mover, Cambiarse

122
123

stand
steal
stick
Simple
form
sting
stink

Name

Named

Named

Nombrar

124

strike

struck

struck

Need
Note
Notice
Number
Offer

Needed
Noted
Noticed
Numbered
Offered

Needed
Noted
Noticed
Numbered
Offered

Necesitar
Notar
Notar, Fijarse
Numerar
Ofrecer

125
126
127
128
129

swear
sweat
sweep
swell
swim

swore
sweat
swept
swelled
swam

sworn
sweat
swept
swollen
swum

Abrir

130

swing

swung

swung

take
teach
tear
tell
think
throw
understa
nd

took
taught
tore
told
thought
threw

taken
taught
torn
told
thought
thrown

understood

understood

Simple
Form

Matched
Measured
Mentioned
Past

Matched
Measured
Mentioned
Participle

Open
Opened
Opened
Teacher
Arfaxad

Unir, Aparejar
Medir
Mencionar

119
120
121

Spanish
Translation

stood
stole
stuck

stung
stank

stood
stolen
stuck
Past
participle
stung
stunk

Past simple

estar de pie
Robar
pegar
Spanish
translation
Picar
Apestar
Golpear, hacer
huelga
Jurar
Sudar
Barrer
hinchar, abultar
Nadar
columpiar,
balancearse
llevar
Ensear
rasgar,
decir, contar
Pensar
tirar, lanzar
comprender,
entender

Order
Organize
Pack
Paint
Pamper
Pardon

Ordered
Organized
Packed
Painted
Pampered
Pardoned

Ordered
Organized
Packed
Painted
Pampered
Pardoned

Ordenar
Organizar
Empacar
Pintar
Mimar
Perdonar

131
132
133
134
135
136

Park

Parked

Parked

Estacionar

137

Participated

Participated

Participar

138

upset

upset

upset

perturbar, trastornar

Passed
Performed
Persuaded
Picked
Planned
Played
Pleased
Practiced
Predicted
Preferred
Presented
Programme
d
Protected
Provided
Purchased
Pushed
Rain
Received
Recommend
ed
Related

Pasar, Aprobar
Realizar, Ejecutar
Persuadir
Recoger
Planear
Jugar, Tocar,
Complacer
Practicar
Predecir
Preferir
Presentar

139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148

wake
wear
weave
wed
weep
wet
win
wind
wring
write
Slow

woke
wore
wove
wed
wept
wet
won
wound
wrung
wrote
Slowed

woken
worn
woven
wed
wept
wet
won
wound
wrung
written
Slowed

despertar(se)
Llevar puesto
trenzar, tejer
casarse con
Llorar
mojar, humedecer
Ganar
dar cuerda, enrollar
retorcer, torcer
Escribir
Disminuir

Programar

Sneeze

Sneezed

Sneezed

Estornudar

Protect
Provide
Purchase
Push
Rain
Receive
Recomm
end
Relate

Passed
Performed
Persuaded
Picked
Planned
Played
Pleased
Practiced
Predicted
Preferred
Presented
Programme
d
Protected
Provided
Purchased
Pushed
Rain
Received
Recommend
ed
Related

Proteger
Proporcionar
Comprar
Empujar
Llover
Recibir

Snow
Solve
Spell
Start
Step
Stop

Snowed
Solved
Spelled
Started
Stepped
Stopped

Snowed
Solved
Spelled
Started
Stepped
Stopped

Nevar
Resolver
Deletrear
Empezar
Pisar
Detener

Recomendar

Stress

Stressed

Stressed

Acentuar

Relacionar

Studied

Studied

Estudiar

Relax

Relaxed

Relaxed

Relajar

Substituted

Substituted

Sustituir

Release
Rememb
er
Repair
Repeat
Resist
Rest
Return
Review
Sail
Save
Scan

Released
Remembere
d
Repaired
Repeated
Resisted
Rested
Returned
Reviewed
Sailed
Saved
Scanned

Released
Remembere
d
Repaired
Repeated
Resisted
Rested
Returned
Reviewed
Sailed
Saved
Scanned

Soltar, Producir

Study
Substitut
e
Suggest

Suggested

Suggested

Sugerir

Recordar

Surprise

Surprised

Surprised

Sorprender

Reparar
Repetir
Resistir
Descansar
Volver
Revisar
Navegar
Ahorrar, Salvar
Examinar

Talked
Tasted
Terrorized
Thanked
Touched
Traveled
Tried
Tuned
Turned

Talked
Tasted
Terrorized
Thanked
Touched
Traveled
Tried
Tuned
Turned

Hablar
Probar
Aterrorizar
Agradecer
Tocar
Viajar
Tratar
Sintonizar
Girar

Scare

Scared

Scared

Asustar

Underlined

Underlined

Subrayar

Share
Shop
Shout
Skate

Shared
Shopped
Shouted
Skated

Shared
Shopped
Shouted
Skated

Compartir
Comprar
Gritar
Patinar

Talk
Taste
Terrorize
Thank
Touch
Travel
Try
Tune
Turn
Underlin
e
Use
Vary
Wait
Walk

Used
Varied
Waited
Walked

Used
Varied
Waited
Walked

Usar
Variar
Esperar
Caminar

Participa
te
Pass
Perform
Persuade
Pick
Plan
Play
Please
Practice
Predict
Prefer
Present
Program

Ski

Skied

Skied

Esquiar

Want

Wanted

Wanted

Querer

Adverb of manner
angrily
anxiously
awkwardly
badly
beautifully
calmly
carefully
carelessly
cautiously
cheerfully
clearly
closely
correctly
deliberately
eagerly
easily
enthusiastically
fast
fondly
frankly
frantically
gently
happily
healthily
hurriedly
innocently
inquisitively
kindly
loudly
mysteriously
naturally

Examples of usage
react angrily, speak angrily, say something angrily
wait anxiously, say something anxiously
stand awkwardly, hold something awkwardly
play badly, perform badly
sing beautifully, play an instrument beautifully
act calmly, wait calmly
speak carefully, walk carefully, drive carefully
drive carelessly, act carelessly
speak cautiously, act cautiously
smile cheerfully, whistle cheerfully
speak clearly, explain something clearly
look closely
spell correctly
make a mistake deliberately, lie deliberately
ask eagerly
pass a test easily, win easily
clap enthusiastically, react enthusiastically
drive fast, talk fast
remember someone fondly
speak frankly
search frantically, run frantically
hold something gently, touch something gently
live happily
eat healthily, live healthily
speak hurriedly, walk hurriedly
say something innocently, act innocently
ask inquisitively, look at someone inquisitively
act kindly, speak kindly
speak loudly, knock loudly, sneeze loudly
act mysteriously, disappear mysteriously
act naturally

Adverb of manner
nervously
neatly
noisily
obediently
patiently
perfectly
politely
powerfully
quickly
reluctantly
repeatedly
safely
shyly
silently
slowly

Examples of usage
wait nervously, speak nervously, stutter nervously
fold something neatly, write neatly
walk noisily, eat noisily
listen obediently
wait patiently, listen patiently
work perfectly, time something perfectly
ask politely, smile politely, tell someone politely
strike, hit a ball powerfully
swim quickly, speak/talk quickly, react quickly
ask reluctantly, reluctantly agree to something
ask repeatedly
arrive safely, get home safely
ask shyly, smile shyly
tiptoe silently, leave silently
drive slowly, repeat slowly

softly
stupidly
suspiciously
well

whisper softly
act stupidly, behave stupidly
act suspiciously, say something suspiciously
play well, speak well

IRREGULAR ADVERBS
Most adverbs are formed by adding -ly to an adjective (e.g. slow slowly). Here
is a list of irregular adverbs, i.e. adverbs which do not follow the normal rule.
Adjective
good
fast
hard
late
early
daily
straight
wrong
BRING
Bring on: Traer como consecuencia. Diets often bring on serious consequences
for health
Bring up: Criar. My grandparents brought me up after my parents death
CATCH
Catch up with : Ponerse al da. I was ill for two weeks, so now I have to catch up
with work
CARRY
Carry on: Continuar (=Keep on, go on) Dont give up! Carry on working hard!
Carry out: Realizar, llevar a cabo. The experiment was carried out by
experienced and skilled scientists
COME
Come across: Encontrarse por casualidad con alguien o algo. I came across this
interesting article while I was reading the newspaper / I was walking in the street
when I came across Susan
Come (a)round: Visitar a alguien. When are you coming round? I miss you so
much!
Come back: Volver (=go back) Be careful and come back soon!
Come in/into: Entrar/Entrar en. May I come in? She came into the room.
Come up with: Encontrar una solucin, una respuesta. After months of research,
he came up with the answer to the mystery

Adverb
well
fast
hard
late
early
daily
straight
wrong, wrongly
Get up: Levantarse tras dormir What time do you get up at weekends?
GIVE
Give in: ceder, rendirse I am very stubborn. I will never give in
Give up: abandonar un hbito/objetivo, tirar la toalla, dejar de, renunciar a My
dad gave up smoking two years ago. / She tried hard to convince me but finally
she gave up.
GO
Go back: volver, regresar Paula left home and never went back
Go on: continuar(=keep on, carry on) Jason went on studying after finishing
university
Go out /in: Salir /entrar After knocking on the door, I went in. / The teacher
asked me to go out for a couple of minutes
Go through: Pasar por (dificultad) The little girl grew stronger after all she went
through
Go up/down: Subir /bajar I went up/down the stairs to see the rest of the
house
HANG
Hang on: Mantenerse a la espera (al tlf) May I speak to Mr. Suk, please? Hang
on a minute, Ill put you through
Hang up: Colgar (el telfono) Please, hang on a minute. Dont hang up.
Hang out: Pasar tiempo con los amigos I love hanging out with my friends

FIND
Find out: Averiguar, descubrir. Paul found out his wife was cheating on him

HOLD
Hold on: aguantar, resistir Please, hold on till I get there. Dont give up!

GET
Get along (with): Llevarse bien (con) They didnt get along when they were
kids.
Get in/Get out:Entrar /Salir
Can you please get in/out the car?
Get on/off: Subirse a/bajarse de We got on the bus at St. Louise Avenue and
got off at Parker
Street
Get over: Recuperarse de(una enfermedad), superar She was seriously
injured in the accident but she got over very quickly

KEEP
Keep on: continuar, seguir (=go on, carry on) He kept on talking about
himself all the afternoon.
LOOK
Look at: Mirar Look at me while Im talking to you
Look after: cuidar I used to look after two twins in order to pay for my studies
Look for: Buscar Have you found what you were looking for?

Look into: Investigar The police are looking into the case and they will let us
know when they find something interesting.
Look out: Tener precaucin
Look out! Youre driving too dangerously
Look up: Buscar (en diccionario) If you dont know this word, look it up!
Look up to: Admirar I look up to all those people who give up their lives to save
others
MAKE
Make up: maquillarse, inventarse He made up the whole story to make his
parents believe he was right./ I always make up
PICK
Pick up: recoger (algo o a alguien) Could you please pick me up at the airport?
POINT
Point out: sealar, indicar, observer He pointed out that the project had been
very hard to carry out.
PUT
Put on: Ponerse (ropa) Its freezing! Put on your coats
Put off: Posponer Due to the rain, they had to put off the tennis match
Put out: Apagar, extinguir The fire brigade found it hard to put out the fire
Put up with: soportar,tolerar, aguantar I wont put up with your rude behaviour
any more!
RUN
Run away: Huir Some teenagers run away from home when they have an
argument with their parents
Run out: Quedarse sin, agotarse. Weve run out of milk. Can you buy some?
Run over: Atropellar The cat was run over by a van but still survived
STAND
Stand by: Quedarse al lado de alguien, apoyar Ill always stand by you. Im your
friend

Stand for: Significar (siglas) What does FBI stand for ? Federal Bureau of
Investigation
Stand up: Levantarse Students used to stand up when the teacher came in
SHOW
Show off: Presumir Hes got a lot of money and hes always showing off
Show up: Aparecer, presentarse en un sitio We agreed to meet in the park, but
he didnt show up
TAKE
Take off: Quitarse (ropa), despegar (un avin) Our plan took off at 6 as
expected
Take over: Hacerse con el control When my husband died, I took over the
business
THROW
Throw away: Tirar a la basura We threw away all those things which were
useless
TURN
Turn around: Darse la vuelta, girarse When he turned around, he saw his
beautiful daughter running towards him
Turn into: convertirse en As years passed, she turned into a beautiful young
lady
Turn on/off: Encender/apagar Could you please turn on /off the lights?
Turn up/down: Subir /bajar el volumen I cant concentrate. Please turn down
the music. You can turn it up when I finish
Turn down: Rechazar He made me a great offer but I turned it down
Turn over: Dar la vuelta a algo Turn over the page and you will find the
information
WORK
Work out: Ejercitarse I work out at the gym twice a week
Funcionar (plan, solucin) Even though we tried hard, our plan didnt work out