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Courtney Hansen
KEY:
MAFS.3.MD.3.5: Recognize area as an attribute of plane figures and understand concepts of area
measurement
a. A square with side length 1 unit, called a unit square, is said to have one square unit of area
and can be used to measure area.
b. A plane figure, which can be covered without gaps or overlaps by n unit squares is said to have
an area of n square units.
MAFS.3. MD.3.6: Measure areas by counting unit squares (square cm. square m, square in, square ft,
and improvised units)
Essential Understanding
(What is the big idea or essential
question that you want students to
come away with? In other words,
what, aside from the standard and
our objective, will students
understand when they finish this
lesson?)
Objectives- What are you
teaching?
(Student-centered: What will
students know and be able to do
after this lesson? Include the
ABCDs of objectives: action,
behavior, condition, and degree of
Given a word problem to solve, SWBAT identify area, define area, and use square tiles to measure the
area of the object given in the problem.
This objective is being taught to help student identify differences between area and perimeter.
The lesson prior to this lesson covers the identification and measurement of perimeter. Students can
make connections with what they have learned in order to solve for the area.
This lesson is being taught in this way, using models/square tiles, to give students a concrete example
to what area is and what a square unit is before introducing students to formulas with multiplication
(length x width = area)
It is important for students to learn this concept in order to further their knowledge of algebraic
thinking
Pre-assessment data shows that even though all students have a basic knowledge of measurement,
multiplication, and repeated addition, students do not know the vocabulary that belongs with it. None
of the students were able to correctly identify the area and perimeter vocabulary, which is why the
SMP being focused on is #6, attention to precision. With attention to vocabulary students will be able
to correctly identify and measure area and perimeter.
When looking over the pre-assessment data results I could see that students had little to no
understanding of perimeter or area. When introducing the concept of area I wanted to make it as
concrete as possible for the students. By providing students the opportunity to use a variety of
mathematical manipulatives and exposing them to a variety of different problems I think that I
will be able to achieve this goal.
Using the data from the pre-assessment to have pre-determined differentiated groups for the last
activity.
Using HOT questions as formative assessment throughout the lesson.
Monitoring independent work time and observing strategies used by students. Students will be chosen
to share their work with the class
Activity worksheets given to differentiated groups can be assessed for mastery
Task cards will be given to students to differentiate instruction.
Journal Question at end of lesson is used for a grade/formative assessment.
Lesson Implementation
Teaching Methods
(What teaching method(s) will you
use during this lesson? Examples
include guided release, 5 Es, direct
instruction, lecture, demonstration,
partner word, etc.)
Step-by-Step Plan
(What exactly do you plan to do in
teaching this lesson? Be thorough.
Act as if you needed a substitute to
carry out the lesson for you.)
-Guided Release: allowing students to discover the meaning of area through word problems
-Demonstration/modeling through student examples shared with the class
-Differentiated group work
-Direct Instruction
-Partner Work
-Sharing
SMP #6: Attention to Precision: Emphasis on appropriate vocabulary use in the correct context
This SMP will be addressed through modeling of vocabulary use and encouragement of students to use
the vocabulary as well. Vocabulary words will also be displayed on the board.
Time
Who is
Each content area may require a different step-by-step format. Use whichever
responsible plan is appropriate for the content taught in this lesson. For example, in
60
(Teacher or science, you would detail the 5 Es here (Engage/Encountering the Idea;
Mins Students)?
Exploring the Idea; Explanation/Organizing the Idea; Extend/Applying the
Idea; Evaluation).
Both
Students
Teacher
-Give students a 3x5 or 4x6 index card (the bathroom floor). Have students
estimate how many color tiles can fit on their floor in order to solve the
problem. Then, use the color tiles to see if their estimate was correct. (Give
students independent work time and select students with different strategies to
share with the class)
Teacher
Teacher
Student
standards.
Pass out a piece of graph paper to each student.
o On that piece of graph paper there will be a shape
that has been drawn.
Inform students that we will be fining the total area of
this object.
o Explain again to students what area is.
Pose the following question to students;
o How would I find the area of this object? Students
will say, by counting the squares.
Explain the square units to students and that when
finding area it is important to be precise and make sure
all of our squares are neatly put together. (Meeting the
requirements of SMP 6)
Find the area if the object through whole group
instruction.
(2-5 Mins) Ask the students if they understand how we
found the area. (Thumbs up or down)
o There will be a back-up object that students will
draw if many of them do not understand how to
count the square units.
-Have students explore estimating and finding the area of other objects around
the room, rounding to the nearest whole tile/inch/number using square tiles
(Ex. Textbook, notebook, etc.)
-Students share their observations with the class and generate a class definition
for area(the amount of space taken up by a 2D object or shape)
*Generating a class definition relates to the SMP, putting an emphasis on
class.
Choose 2 students that came up with different
area models.
Have a classroom discussion about the model differences.
Ask students to find the area for the two different
models.
-As students begin to finish the problem, present differentiated activities based
on responses. Three different group activities:
Reteach Group: Find the Area activity (use color tiles to model problems)
(attached at end of lesson plan)
Core Group: pgs. 451-452, #2-7, 9-10
Enrich Group: Arnold or Arthur Activity (attached at end of lesson plan)
-Give students independent work time to complete differentiated activities. As
groups begin to finish, present journal problem for students to answer for
assessment grade.
If applicable, how does this lesson connect to the interests and cultural backgrounds of your
students?
n/a
-AP: Gets off task easily and likes to talk- seated at front of room
-DA: Sometimes needs encouragement and extra support: Seated at table with all above level students
who are willing to help
-When working on individual portions of the lesson students will be given
additional time if it is so required.
-2 ELL students are in this classroom. These two students speak fluent English,
but if additional language support is required students shall receive additional
support. To receive this support, students are simply required to raise their
Materials
(What materials will you use? Why
did you choose these materials?
Include any resources you used.
This can also include people!)
Journal Question: