f'c =

210
f'y =
4200
t =
1.5
Col =
0.7
cuadrada

DISEO DE LOSA DE CIMENTACIN

kg/cm2
Recubrimiento=
7.5
kg/cm2
Diametro de varilla =
2.5
kg/cm2
m

cm
cm

1 Metrado de Cargas
2 Espesor de la Losa
Cortante actuante por punzonamiento ( Vu) :
Vu = 240.47 Ton
Cortante admisible del concreto ( Vc) :
Vc =0.53 f`c b0.d
b0= 4 d + 280

x=
y=

Debe cumplir :
Vc = Vu
d=

60

cm

Resolviendo en classpad

Espesor de la Losa:
t = d + recubrimiento + diam. Varilla/2
t = 68.75
t=
70
cm

1 Metrado de Cargas
1
2
3
4

122.62
240.47
61.004
116.08

3.4
3.4

m
m

Calculo
3 de excentricidades

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
pi=

Pi (t)
122.615
240.47
61.004
116.084

540.173
XR =
ex = XR- XG
ex =

Xi(m)
0
4.82
0
4.82

Pi x Xi
0
1159.0654
0
559.52488
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
PixXi= 1718.59028

3.18

0.22

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
pi=

Pi (t)
122.615
240.47
61.004
116.084

Yi(m)
4.82
4.82
0
0

Pi x Yi
591.0043
1159.0654
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
PixYi= 1750.0697

540.173
YR =
ex = YR- YG
eY =

4 Calculo de Presiones
Q = 540.173
Ton
A=
56.25
m2
My= 117.99792
Mx= 86.5185

X=
Y=

7.5
7.5

m
m

14.19

OK

Iy= 263.671875
m4
Ix= 263.671875
m4
Esfuerzos sobre el suelo
qmax=

Peso de la platea:

12.51
1.68

T/m2
T/m2

14.19

T/m2

t = 15

>

3.24

0.16

Presiones actuantes de contacto Establecer ejes X y Y

PUNTO
1
2
3
4

Q/A
9.60
9.60
9.60
9.60

X
-3.4
2.42
-3.4
1.42

PUNTO

Q/A

Franjas de Diseo

Presiones promedio por franja (q)

Franja q(Ton/m2) PUNTOS
1
9.82
2
10.05
3
10.33
4
9.53

y
-1.42
1.42
-3.4
3.4

0.0502X
1.06
-0.62
0.41
0.48

q(T/m2)
10.66
8.99
10.01
10.08

0.0502X

q(T/m2)

Momentos de Diseo

FRANJAS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

q'(T/m)
9.82
10.05
10.33
9.53

l(m)
4.74
4.74
4.74
4.74

Recubrimiento superior:
Recubrimiento inferior:

5
7.5

1/9q'l2
24.52
25.08
25.80
23.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

Valores de d

.
.

Refuerzo superior:
63.75 cm
61.25 cm

cm
cm

ref.longitudinal
ref. transversal

Refuerzo inferior:
61.25 cm

ref.longitudinal

58.75 cm

ref. transversal

1/10q'l2
22.07
22.57
23.22
21.42
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

Calculo de Area de Acero (As)

FRANJA
1

Coeficiente de
Momento

1/9(-)
1/10(-)
1/10(+)
1/9(-)
1/10(-)
1/10(+)
1/9(-)
1/10(-)
1/10(+)
1/9(-)
1/10(-)
1/10(+)

d(cm)
63.75
63.75
61.25
63.75
63.75
61.25
61.25
61.25
58.75
61.25
61.25
58.75

M(T-m/m)
24.52
22.07
22.07
25.08
22.57
22.57
25.80
23.22
23.22
23.80
21.42
21.42

p
63.75
63.75
63.75
63.75
63.75
63.75
63.75
63.75
63.75
63.75
63.75
63.75

As(cm2)
25.91
23.30
24.27
26.50
23.84
24.82
28.40
25.54
26.64
26.19
23.55
24.57

Cantidad
23.7
23.7
23.7
13.8
13.8
13.8
13.8
13.8
13.8
23.7
23.7
23.7

Ref Super
Ref Super
Ref Inferior
Ref Super
Ref Super
Ref Inferior
Ref Super
Ref Super
Ref Inferior
Ref Super
Ref Super
Ref Inferior

Refuerzo colocado
Redeondear
FRANJA
1

As(cm2)
25.91
23.30
24.27
26.50
23.84
24.82
28.40
25.54
26.64
26.19
23.55
24.57

s(cm) 1"@ s(cm) 1"@

19.57
20
21.76
20
20.89
20
19.13
20
21.27
20
20.42
20
17.85
20
19.85
20
19.03
20
19.36
20
21.53
20
20.64
20

As(min)
11.48
11.48
11.03
11.48
11.48
11.03
11.03
11.03
10.58
11.03
11.03
10.58