Tolerances for Cylindrical Gear Teeth

UDC 621.833.1 : 621.753.
DEUTSCHE NORMEN
August 1978
Tolerances for Cylindrical Gear Teeth

Tolerances for Working Deviations
DIN
3963
Toleranzen fr Stirnradverzahnungen;Toleranzen fr Wlzabweichungen
1 scope
The tolerances listed in this Standard apply t o the amounts of the deviations defined in DIN 3960.
It contains tolerances for:
- two-flank working deviation Fi'
- two-flank working error f;'
- singleflank working deviation Fi
- singleflank working error fi
2 Other relevant Standards

DIN 3960 Definitions and parameters for cylindrical gears and cylindrical gear pairs with
involute teeth
DIN 3961 Tolerances for cylindrical gear teeth; bases
25
GU
F i
z58
-a
so
oe:
Continued on page 2 t o 18
Explanations on page 18
2
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DIN 3963 eng/. Prekgr. 11

Vertr.-Nr.0111
Page 2 DIN 3963
3 Tolerance data
Normal module from 1 to 2 mm

Tolerances in pm
Deviation
FI'
fi'
Gear tooth quality
over
upto
10
50
over
upto
125
E
E
over
125
-a
over
upto
280
560
.-C
L
al
50
4d
al
.-E
U
al
2
.O
oC
Q
a>
+
al
up to 1000
over 1000
up to 1600
__-
over 1600
upto 2500
over 2500
upto 4000
over 4000
upto 6300
11
16
22
32
45
3,5
10
14
20
12
18
25
36
50
12
16
22
~
over 2500
up to 4000
9
12
16
25
32
45
2,5
5,5
10
14
over 4000
upto 6300
12
18
25
36
50
5,5
11
16
over 6300
up to 10000
10
14
20
28
40
56
4.5
12
18
over 6300
up to 1O000
Q
YQ
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DIN 3963 Page 3
Normal module from 1 to 2 mm

Tolerances in pm
1
Deviation
f I'
Fi'
1 0 1 1 1 2
10
18
25
36
50
71
100
10
50
over
50
up
to
125
-over
125
upto 280
over
280
u ~ t o 560
Over
560
UD to 1000
22
32
45
63
90
125
12
28
40
56
80
110
160
12
16
32
45
63
90
125
180
14
20
36
50
71
100
140
200
16
22
Gear tooth quality

up to
over
upto
.-c
'z1
&
+
W
.-Q
U
.-ro
al
W
0
c
L
W
.
I
-
I 1 I
63
45
63
I I I
80
110
160
220
I I
18
25
125
180
250
20
28
I 1 Li 1 1 1 1 1
'Ooo
up to 1600
Over
Over
UDtO
45
l6Oo
2500
over 2500
up to 4000
__over 4000
upto 6300
over 6300
up to 10000
__
I 1
100
56
80
110
160
220
320
25
36
63
90
125
180
250
360
28
40
71
100
140
200
280
400
32
45
50
~~
71
1 I 1
140
200
10
upto
--
25
32
32
over
50
50
22
32
Deviation
I
10
I
1
Fi
Gear tooth quality
over
upto
280
fl
10
11
12
10
11
12
45
80
125
200
14
20
28
45
71
110
45
63
100
160
250
14
20
28
45
71
110
36
50
71
110
180
280
16
22
28
45
80
125
56
80
110
180
280
450
18
25
36
56
90
140
-g
upto 1600
m
!t
over 1600
u p t o 2500
63
80
125
180
320
500
18
28
36
63
100
160
4o)
2
o:
over 2500
upto 4000
63
90
125
200
320
500
20
28
40
63
100
160
over 4000
upto 6300
71
100
140
220
360
560
22
32
45
71
110
180
over 6300
up to 10000
80
110
160
250
400
630
25
36
50
80
125
200
.-o
E
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Page4 DIN3963
Normal module over 2 up to 3.55mm
Tolerances in pm
Deviation
fl'
FI'
Gear tooth quality
over
upto
10
50
3,5
io
14
18
1,5
5.5
over
upto
50
125
11
16
22
1,5
2.5
3.5
over
upto
125
280
14
18
25
5,5
11
over
upto
280
560
11
14
20
28
2,5
3.5
4.5
12
over
560
up to 1000
over 1000
up to 1600
12
16
22
32
2,5
3,5
10
14
14
18
25
36
11
16
E
E
.-C
P
w
al
.-m
U
-al
.-Eo
over 1600
u p t o 2500
io
14
20
28
40
33
4,5
12
18
*E!
over 2500
u p t o 4000
11
16
22
32
45
3,5
10
14
20
over 4000
u p t o 6300
12
18
25
36
50
5,5
11
16
22
over 6300
up to 1O000
i4
18
28
36
50
4,5
12
18
25
al
al
Deviation
1
Gear tooth quality
up to
E
E
.-C
?
al
over
up to
50
125
over
up to
125
280
Over
280
560
upto
10
12
14
c
al.
.-E
U
-al
.-c!o
'Ooo
up to 1600
Over
al
over 1600
up to 2500
f
al
Over
O
S
Y-
2500
u ~ t o4000
I I I
8
12
16
12
18
1 I 1
I I 1
I 1 I
10
14
~~
18
.
'
I
I
over 4000
u p t o 6300
6300
up to 1O000
Over
10
14
20
11
16
22
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fl
DIN3963 Page5
Normal module over 2 up to 3.55mm
Tolerances in pm
~-
Deviation
fi'
FI'
Gear tooth qualitv
10
11
12
10
11
12
over
upto
10
50
25
36
50
71
100
140
11
14
20
28
40
56
over
upto
50
125
32
45
63
90
125
160
14
18
25
36
50
71
over
upto
125
280
36
50
71
100
140
200
16
22
32
40
56
80
over
upto
280
560
40
56
80
110
160
220
18
25
36
50
71
100
over
560
up to 1000
45
63
90
125
180
250
20
28
40
56
80
110
over 1000
up to 1600
50
71
100
140
200
280
22
32
45
63
90
125
over 1600
upto 2500
56
80
110
160
220
280
25
36
50
71
100
140
63
90
125
160
250
320
28
40
56
80
100
160
over 4000
upto 6300
71
100
140
200
280
400
32
45
63
90
125
180
over 6300
up to 1O000
71
110
140
220
280
400
36
50
71
100
140
200
over 2500
up to 4000
I
I
Deviation
Gear tooth quality
10
11
12
10
11
12
over
upto
10
50
36
50
71
110
180
280
18
25
32
50
90
140
over
upto
50
125
40
56
80
125
200
320
18
25
36
56
90
140
over
upto
125
280
45
63
90
140
250
360
18
25
36
56
90
140
over
upto
280
560
50
71
100
160
250
400
18
25
36
56
90
160
over
560
upto 1000
56
80
110
180
280
450
20
28
40
63
100
160
po
over 1000
up to 1600
63
90
125
200
320
500
20
28
40
63
100
160
over 1600
upto 2500
71
90
125
220
320
560
22
32
40
71
110
180
over 2500
upto 4000
71
100
140
220
360
560
22
32
45
71
110
180
over 4000
up to 6300
80
110
160
250
400
630
25
36
50
80
125
200
6300
up to 10000
90
125
180
280
450
710
28
36
56
90
140
220
.-E
;
.0
.-
y.
over
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Page 6 DIN 3963
Normal module over 3.55 up to 6mm
Tolerances in k m
Deviation
Fi'
fi'
Gear tooth quality
over
upto
10
50
5.5
11
14
20
1,5
2,5
4.5
over
upto
50
125
4,5
12
18
25
5,5
11
over
upto
125
280
10
14
20
28
2,5
4.5
12
over
up to
280
560
12
16
22
32
2,5
3,s
10
14
over
560
up to 1000
12
18
25
36
11
16
over 1000
up to 1600
10
14
20
28
40
4,5
12
18
over 1600
upto 2500
11
16
22
32
40
3,5
10
14
18
over 2500
upto 4000
12
18
25
32
45
5,5
11
16
22
over 4000
up to 6300
12
18
25
36
50
' 4
12
16
22
over 6300
up to 10000
10
14
20
28
40
56
4,5
12
18
25
fi
Fi
Gear tooth quality
over
up to
10
50
5,5
10
14
20
28
2'5
5,5
10
14
over
up to
50
125
12
18
25
32
5,5
11
14
over
upto
125
280
10
14
20
28
36
5,5
11
16
-u
over
upto
280
560
11
16
22
28
40
11
16
over
560
up to 1000
12
16
22
32
45
4,5
12
16
over 1000
up to 1600
12
18
25
36
50
4,5
12
18
over 1600
up to 2500
10
14
20
28
40
56
3,5
4,5
14
18
E!
al
*
o)
over 2500
up to 4000
11
14
20
28
40
56
3'5
10
14
18
over 4000
up to 6300
over 6300
up to 1O000
11
16
22
32
45
63
3,5
10
14
20
12
16
25
32
45
63
5,5
11
16
22
E
.-c
L.
w
a
l
.-!mi
.-eo
DIN3963 Page7
Normal module over 3.55 up to 6 mm
Tolerances in pm
I
Deviation
fi'
Fi'
,Gear tooth quality
E
E
.-
Over
UD~O
125
280
Over
up to
280
560
Over
UD to
560
1000
Over
UP to
'Ooo
1600
-u
I
m
.m
-al
.-o2
o
C
E
Yo>
o>
I
I
1
1
40
45
50
I
1
1
I
56
63
71
56
I
I
1
I
11
12
50
63
56
80
80
63
90
90
71
110
100
80
125
110
90
125
80
upto 2500
over 2500
UD to 4000
125
160
220
320
28
36
50
71
100
140
180
250
360
32
40
56
80
110
160
200
280
400
32
45
63
90
125
180
220
320
450
36
50
71
100
140
200
Deviation
Gear tooth quality
.-
-u
I
3
o>
-al
.-o2
oC
E
ao>l
'c
8 1 9
56
80
125
200
320
20
28
40
50
125
45
63
90
140
250
360
20
28
40
over
upto
125
280
52
71
100
160
250
400
22
32
40
over
upto
280
560
56
80
110
180
280
450
22
32
45
over
560
63
90
125
200
320
500
22
32
45
71
100
140
220
360
560
25
32
50
71
100
140
220
360
630
25
36
50
over 2500
upto 4000
80
110
160
250
400
630
25
36
50
over 4000
upto 6300
90
125
180
280
450
710
28
40
56
over 6300
up to 10000
90
140
180
280
450
710
32
45
63
over
) 1 0 1 1 1 ) 1 2
40
upto
-
1 8 1 9
10
50
over
upto
fi
Fi
upto lo00
-
over 1000
up to 1600
over 1600
upto 2500
'
Page8 DIN3963
L
Normal module over 6 up to 10 mm
Tolerances in prn
Deviation
._
12
18
25
36
5,5
11
16
10
14
20
28
40
4.5
12
18
1000
upto 1600
11
16
22
32
40
3,5
10
14
18
over 1600
upto 2500
12
16
22
32
45
5,5
10
14
20
over 2500
up to 4000
14
18
25
36
50
11
16
22
over 4000
upto 6300
10
14
20
28
40
56
4,5
12
18
25
over 6300
up to 1O000
11
16
22
28
40
63
10
14
20
28
upto 560
over
560
up to 1000
L
al
.-E - -over
2
V
.-V
0C
L
0E
fi'
Deviation
fi
F;
E
E
.-C
-u
E
.-m
-J
Q>
.-2
V
8c
e!
al
Gear tooth quality
over
upto
10
50
12
16
22
32
3,5
4,5
12
18
over
up to
50
125
10
14
20
28
40
3,5
14
18
over
upto
125
280
11
16
22
32
45
3,5
10
14
18
over
upto
280
560
12
18
25
32
45
3.5
10
14
20
over
560
upto 1000
10
14
18
25
36
50
3,5
10
14
20
over 1000
up to 1600
10
14
20
28
40
56
10
14
20
1600
2500
Il
16
22
32
40
56
5,5
11
16
22
2500
4000
12
16
22
32
45
63
11
16
22
over 4000
upto 6300
12
18
25
36
50
71
12
16
22
over 6300
up to 1O000
14
18
25
36
50
71
4,5
12
18
25
over
- up to
over
upto
DIN 3963 Page 9
Tolerances in pm
10
11
12
10
11
12
32
45
63
90
125
180
14
20
28
40
56
80
40
56
71
110
140
200
18
25
32
45
63
90
45
63
80
120
160
250
20
28
40
56
71
50
71
100
140
180
250
22
32
45
63
80
125
56
71
110
140
200
280
25
32
50
63
90
125
over 1000
up to 1600
56
80
110
160
250
320
28
36
50
71
100
140
over
upto
over
upto
63
90
125
180
250
360
28
40
56
80
110
160
71
100
140
180
280
360
32
45
63
90
125
180
80
110
160
220
320
450
36
50
71
100
140
200
over
up to
over
up to
E
C
.'D
over
upto
over
up to
m
m
.-
.-2
10
50
50
125
125
280
280
560
560
1000
1600
2500
2500
4000
over 4000
upto 6300
over 6300
up to 10000
0
C
EQ>!
fi'
over
upto
_.
+,
m
FI'
7
Gear tooth quality
Deviation
'
100
--
%i
a:
80
125
160
250
320
450
40
56
80
110
160
220
Deviation
fi
Fi
Gear tooth quality
over
upto
10
50
over
upto
.-
.-f
50
125
over
125
upto 280
over
280
upto 560
over
560
up to 1000
.O
0t
$
I ? - -
10
11
12
10
11
12
45
63
90
140
220
360
25
36
50
80
125
200
56
71
100
160
280
450
25
36
50
80
125
200
63
80
110
180
280
500
25
36
50
80
125
220
--___---~
63
90
125
200
320
500
28
36
50
80
140
220
71
100
140
220
360
560
28
40
56
90
140
220
80
110
160
250
400
630
28
40
56
90
140
220
over 1600
upto 2500
80
110
160
250
400
630
28
40
56
90
140
250
over 2500
upto 4000
90
125
180
280
450
710
32
45
63
100
160
250
over 4000
upto 6300
100
140
200
320
500
800
32
45
63
100
160
250
over 6300
up to 1O000
100
140
200
320
500
800
36
50
71
110
180
280
- over
1000
upto 1600
--
Page 10 DI N 3963
Normal moduleover l o u p to 16mm
,
Deviation
FI'
Gear tooth quality
50
over
upto
125
125
over
upto
-
280
over
upto
280
560
over
560
up to 1000
f I'
5,5
11
16
22
32
2,5
3,5
10
14
12
18
25
36
11
16
10
14
20
28
40
3,5
4,5
12
18
11
16
22
28
40
3.5
10
14
20
-
over 1000
upto 1600
12
16
22
32
45
5,5
11
14
20
over 1600
upto 2500
12
18
25
36
50
11
16
22
over 2500
upto 4000
10
14
20
28
40
56
4,5
12
18
25
over 4000
upto
6300
-
IO
i4
20
28
40
56
4,5
14
18
28
over 6300
up to 1 O000
Il
16
22
32
45
63
10
14
20
28
o>
E
f
Lc
--
Deviation
fl
Fi
1
11
16
22
32
45
4.5
12
16
22
12
18
25
36
50
4.5
12
16
25
10
14
20
28
40
56
4.5
12
18
25
11
16
22
28
40
56
4.5
12
18
25
12
16
22
32
45
63
4,5
12
18
25
12
18
25
36
45
63
10
14
18
25
14
18
25
36
50
71
10
14
20
28
over 4000
upto 6300
14
20
28
40
56
80
10
14
20
28
over 6300
up to 10000
14
20
28
40
56
80
5.5
11
14
22
28
Gear tooth quality

over
upto
--
over
upto
E
.-
over
upto
over
upto
-2aJ
'O
f
w-
over
up to
over
upto
over
upto
50
125
125
280
280
560
560
1000
1000
1600
1600
2500
2500
4000
DIN 3963 Page 1 1
Normal moduleover l o u p to 16mm
Tolerances in prn
12
110
125
-
125
140
160
160
180
over 4000
up to 6300
80
110
160
220
320
450
36
56
71
110
160
220
over 6300
up to 10000
90
125
180
250
360
500
40
56
80
110
160
220
Deviation
1
Gear tooth quality
over
UD to
50
125
I I 1
90
63
125
up to
.-f
over
upto
280
560
1O0
upto 1600
over
1600
'k
UDtO
2500
-oo
over 6300
up to 10000
125
I
110
160
220
PI
Page 12 DIN 3963
Tolerances in pm
Deviation
fi'
F;'
Gear tooth quality
over
up to
50
125
125
280
280
560
560
over
upto
~~
E
E
G
over
upto
over
upto 1000
i
ui
-
upto 1600
____-
w
W
fo
cc
over
1000
over 1600
upto 2500
over 2500
upto 4000
over 4000
upto 6300 over 6300
up to 1 O000
12
18
25
36
4,5
12
16
10
14
20
28
36
3'5
4,5
12
18
11
16
22
28
40
3,5
10
14
20
12
16
22
32
45
5,5
11
16
22
12
18
25
36
50
4,5
12
16
22
IO
14
20
28
40
56
4,5
12
18
25
11
14
20
28
40
56
10
14
20
28
11
16
22
32
45
63
10
14
20
28
12
18
25
36
50
71
5,5
11
16
22
32
Deviation
fI
--``,`,,`,,```,,`,`,,,``,```,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Gear tooth quality
12
18
25
36
50
5.5
11
16
22
32
10
14
20
28
40
56
5,5
11
16
22
32
11
16
22
32
45
63
11
16
22
32
12
18
25
32
45
63
12
16
22
32
over 1000
upto 1600
14
18
25
36
50
71
12
16
22
32
over 1600
upto 2500
14
20
28
40
56
71
12
16
25
32
over 2500
upto 4000
14
20
28
40
56
80
12
18
25
32
over 4000
upto 6300
16
22
32
45
63
90
12
,I8
25
36
over 6300
up to 1O000
16
22
32
45
63
90
14
18
25
36
over
upto
.-
-a
I
p!
al
-e
50
125
over
125
upto 280
over
280
upto 560
over
560
upto 1000
--
al
W
?I
.c
al
DIN 3963 Page 13
Tolerances in pm
Deviation
Fi'
Gear tooth quality
fi'
10
11
12
10
11
12
over
up to
50
125
50
71
90
125
180
250
22
32
45
63
90
125
over
up to
125
280
56
71
100
140
200
280
25
36
50
71
100
140
over
up to
280
560
56
80
110
160
250
320
28
40
56
80
110
140
over
560
up to 1000
63
90
125
180
250
360
32
40
56
80
110
160
over 1000
up to 1600
71
100
140
200
280
360
32
45
63
90
110
160
over 1600
upto 2500
71
100
140
200
280
400
36
50
71
100
140
180
over 2500
up to 4000
80
110
160
220
320
450
36
50
71
100
140
200
over 4000
up to 6300
90
125
180
250
360
500
40
56
80
110
160
220
over 6300
up to 1O000
100
140
200
280
400
560
45
63
90
125
180
250
.-E
3
W
E
-e
5
W
'
W
2
EW
.t
Fi
Gear tooth quality
E
E
c
.-
v
&
+
E
(D
5
W
2
W
w-
cc
Deviation
fi
10
11
12
i0
11
12
over
upto
50
125
71
100
140
220
360
560
40
56
80
140
220
320
over
up to
125
280
80
110
160
250
400
630
45
63
80
140
220
360
over
upto
280
560
90
125
160
280
450
710
45
63
90
140
220
360
over
560
up to 1000
90
125
180
280
450
710
45
63
90
140
220
360
over 1000
up to 1600
100
140
200
320
500
800
45
63
90
140
220
360
over 1600
upto 2500
110
140
200
320
500
800
45
63
90
140
220
360
over 2500
upto 4000
110
160
220
360
560
900
45
63
90
140
250
400
over 4000
up to 6300
125
180
250
400
630
1000
50
71
100
160
250
400
6300
125
180
250
400
630
1000
50
71
100
160
250
400
over
up to 1O000
--``,`,,`,,```,,`,`,,,``,```,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Page 14 DIN 3963
1
Tolerances in pm
Deviation
Fi'
.-G
u
'G
'Z.
fi'
over 1000
up to 1600
10
14
20
28
40
56
10
14
18
25
over 1600
upto 2500
11
16
22
28
40
56
IO
14
20
28
over 2500
upto 4000
12
16
25
32
45
63
5,5
11
16
22
32
over 4000
upto 6300
12
18
25
36
50
71
5,5
11
16
22
32
over 6300
up to 1 O000
14
18
25
36
50
71
12
18
25
36
Deviation
--``,`,,`,,```,,`,`,,,``,```,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
fi
DIN 3963 Page 15
I
Tolerances in pm
Deviat ion
Gear tooth quality

Over
up to
E
E
.-C
w
i
c
al
.-
over
upto
280
560
over
560
UD to 1000
over 1000
up to 1600
10
11
12
56
80
110
160
63
90
125
I'
8o
80
over 2500
upto 4000
90
125
over 4000
upto 6300
1 O0
140
over 6300
up to 1 O000
1 O0
140
E!
a3
al
180
-
over 1600
upto 2500
al
PI'
-al
.-L
Fi'
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 90
90
125
180
100
140
200
110
140
200
180
250
320
450
110
160
220
200
280
400
560
125
180
250
200
280
400
560
140
200
280
-
12
-
50
1 O0
Deviation
fi
Fi
Gear tooth quality
10
11
12
10
11
over
upto
90
125
180
280
450
710
56
80
110
180
280
over
upto
125
280
280
560
450
-
100
140
200
320
500
800
56
80
110
180
280
450
450
500
500
500
500
--``,`,,`,,```,,`,`,,,``,```,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Page 16 DIN 3963
r-
Tolerances in pm
Deviation
fi'
ii
.-E
2
.-(i!
O
al
L
al
--``,`,,`,,```,,`,`,,,``,```,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
over 1000
up to 1600
11
16
22
32
45
63
5.5
11
16
22
32
over 1600
upto 2500
12
16
22
32
45
63
5,5
11
16
22
32
over 2500
upto 4000
-
12
18
25
36
50
71
12
18
25
36
over 4000
upto 6300
14
18
28
36
56
71
t2
18
25
38
10
14
20
28
40
over 6300
up to 10000
14
20
28
40
56
80
Deviation
fi
Gear tooth quality
over
upto
125
280
14
20
28
40
56
80
10
14
20
28
40
56
over
upto
280
560
16
22
32
45
63
90
11
14
22
28
40
56
.-
over
560
up to 1000
16
25
32
45
63
90
11
16
22
32
40
63
over 1000
up to 1600
18
25
36
50
71
100
11
16
22
32
45
63
18
25
36
50
71
100
11
16
22
32
45
63
.-u
s
over 1600
upto 2500
over 2500
upto 4000-
20
28
40
56
80
110
11
16
22
32
45
63
over 4000
upto 6300
20
28
40
56
80
110
11
16
22
32
45
63
over 6300
up to loo00
22
32
45
63
90
125
11
16
22
32
45
63
E
C
TI
+
al
-o(i!
C
.a2
c
DIN3963 Pagel7
Tolerances in pm
Deviation
FI'
fi'
12
-
Gear tooth quality

over
125
u ~ t o 280
over
upto
280
560
over
560
u p t o 1000
220
-
over 1000
UP to 1600
250
over 1600
u p t o 2500
250
-
over 2500
u p t o 4000
280
200
220
over 4000
u p t o 6300
280
over 6300
UD to 1O000
320
Deviation
--``,`,,`,,```,,`,`,,,``,```,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Gear tooth quality
E
E
C
a
.-eo
!?
over
upto
280
560
over
560
u p t o 1000
I.'
E
%
125
280
~~~
.-
over
upto
- -
over
up to
over
upto
-over
1000
1600
1600
2500
2500
upto 4000
over
4000
upto 6300
over 6300
up to 1O000
180
250
360
560
900
1400
90
125
180
280
450
710
Page 18 DIN 3963
Further Standards and Codes

Part 1 Tolerances for cylindrical gear teeth; tolerances for deviations of individual parameters
Part 2 Tolerances for cylindrical gear teeth; tolerances for tooth trace deviations
Part 3 Tolerances for cylindrical gear teeth; tolerances for pitch-span deviations
Centre distance allowances and shaft position tolerances of housings for cylindrical gear transmissions
System of gear fits; backlash, tooth thickness allowances and tooth thickness tolerances; bases,
calculation of tooth thickness allowances, conversion of allowances for the different measuring methods
Symbols for gear teeth
DIN 3999
VDI/VDE 2605 Circular pitches and plane angles. Fundamental terms for angle dimensions, angle measurements, angle
standards and their errors
VDI/VDE 2608 Single-flankand two-flank working test for straight and helical cylindrical gears with involute profile
VDI/VDE 3336 Cutting cylindrical gears with involute profile, metal-removal processes
DIN 3962
DIN 3962
DIN 3962
DIN 3964
DIN 3967
Explanations
When the Gear tooth tolerances Sub-committeestarted
revising the DIN Standards on tolerances for cylindrical
gear teeth it was faced with the question whether the
tolerances contained in I S 0 1328 - 1975 could be taken
over complete. After a thorough examination the committee came to the conclusion that this would not be
expedient for the purposes of German industry.
The DIN gear tooth tolerance system in use so far, the
principlesof which have not altered, has for the most
part proved itself in practice. Only with regard to a few
points was a general redifining of tolerances necessary.
This applies particularly to the tolerances for single-flank
working deviations, tooth trace deviations and, to some
extent, for pitch-span deviations.
Apart from this, it has been shownin practice that for
the same module the profile deviations do not become
larger with increasingdiameter (increasing number of
teeth). The profile tolerances therefore remain only
moduledependent and no longer diameterdependent.
A general review of the alterations undertaken is given

in the Explanations in DIN 3961.
The terms, designations and symbols have been redefined
in accordance with DIN 3960,DIN 3998 and DIN 3999.
Newly added parameters are the total profile deviation,
pitch-span deviation, tooth trace form deviation and
tooth trace total deviation.
The numerical specifying of tolerances derives from the

equations in DIN 3961.Additional alterations of the
tabulated numerical data result from the f a c t that the
module and diameter ranges have been regraded and
from the fact that the values in the old DIN Standards
calculated from the tolerance equations had for the
most part been rounded upwards, whereas in t h e new
Standard they have been rounded up or down to the
nearest preferred number.
The diameter range has been enlarged in the upward
direction to module rn = 70 mm and diameter
d = 10 O00 mm. Regardless of whether all deviations
are measurable, the numerical values in the Tables of
DIN 3962 Part 1 and DIN 3963 have been listed com
pletely in the interests of future applications. The
module range rn < 1 has been deleted, see in this
connection DIN 58 405.The arrangement of the tolerance Standards has been altered so that the tooth trace
deviations have been grouped with the individual deviations in DIN 3962 Part 2,whilst DIN 3963 contains
only working deviations and DIN 3967 only the system
of gear fits.
In the opinion of German industry, the large tolerances
for the two-flank working deviation, concentricity deviation and pitch-span deviation and the large amount of
spread in their relationship to the pther tolerances,
which were features objected to in I S 0 1328 1975,
are defined more in keeping with practical requirements
in DIN 3962 and DIN 3963.
Literature
Winter, H.; Seifried, A.: Verzahnungsfehler. Statistische Ermittlung natrlicher Zusammenhnge und Normung von
Toleranzen. (Gear tooth errors. Statistical determinationof natural relationships and standardizing of tolerances).
WERKSTATT UND BETRIEB 98 (1965)NO. IO, pp. 765-771.
Seifried, A.: Zahnrad-Teilungsfehler. Statistische Ermittlung der Zusammenhnge mit anderen Verzahnungsfehlern.
(Gear tooth pitch errors. Statistical determinationof relationships with other gear tooth errors). VDI-Berichte No. 105
(1967)pp. 141-143.
Kagerl, H. G.; Wrpel, H.: Fertigungsgerechte Relationenzwischen den geometrischen Abweichungen an Stirnrdern.
(Production-orientedrelationships between the geometrical deviations on cylindrical gears). WISSENSCHAFTL. ZEITSCHR. d. TH. Magdeburg 1 1 (1976)No. 2,pp. 201-210.
Kagerl, H. G.; Dulich, W.: Fertigungsgerechte RelationenEinflankenwlzabweichung/Einflankenwlzsprung Einzelabweichungen. (Production-orientedrelationships single-flank working deviation/single-flankworking error individual
deviations). FERTIGUNGSTECHNIK UND BETRIEB 21 (1971) No. 8, pp. 455-458.
--``,`,,`,,```,,`,`,,,``,```,`-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

Tolerances for Cylindrical Gear Teeth

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Tolerances for Cylindrical Gear Teeth

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UDC 621.833.1 : 621.753.

Tolerances for Cylindrical Gear Teeth

Toleranzen fr Stirnradverzahnungen;Toleranzen fr Wlzabweichungen

2 Other relevant Standards

DIN 3963 eng/. Prekgr. 11

Page 2 DIN 3963

Normal module from 1 to 2 mm

Gear tooth quality

DIN 3963 Page 3

Normal module from 1 to 2 mm

Gear tooth quality

Gear tooth quality

Normal module over 2 up to 3.55mm

Normal module over 2 up to 3.55mm

Gear tooth quality

Page 6 DIN 3963

Normal module over 3.55 up to 6mm

Gear tooth quality

Normal module over 3.55 up to 6 mm

Gear tooth quality

Gear tooth quality

DIN 3963 Page 9

Normal module over 6 up to 10 mm

Gear tooth quality

Normal moduleover l o u p to 16mm

Gear tooth quality

DIN 3963 Page 1 1

Normal moduleover l o u p to 16mm

Page 12 DIN 3963

Normal module over 16 up to 25 mm

Gear tooth quality

DIN 3963 Page 13

Normal module over 16 up to 25 mm

Page 14 DIN 3963

DIN 3963 Page 15

Gear tooth quality

Page 16 DIN 3963

Normal module over 40 up to 70 mm

Normal module over 40 up to 70 mm

Gear tooth quality

Gear tooth quality

Page 18 DIN 3963

Further Standards and Codes

A general review of the alterations undertaken is given

The numerical specifying of tolerances derives from the

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