Midas - Modelos de Materiais

29/06/2016
Isotropic
http://manual.midasuser.com/en_common/fea/296/FEA/06_Analysis/02_Material/Isotropic.htm
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Home>FEA>Analysis>Material>Isotropic
Material:Isotropic
Function
DefinesIsotropicMaterial.
Call
MainMenu:Analysis>MaterialIsotropictab
<Isotropic>
ID
MaterialIDnumber.
Name
MaterialName.
Color
SelectthecolorofMaterial.
Structural
DefinestructuralparametersofMaterial.
ElasticModulus
Poisson'sRatio
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Isotropic
ShearModulus
ExpansionCoeff.
WeightDensity
MassDensity
ConstitutiveModel
Selectamaterialmodel.midasFEAprovides8materialmodels.
Elastic
Rankine
Tresca
VonMises
DruckerPrager
MohrCoulomb
TotalStrainCrack
UserSuppliedMaterial
TemperatureDependentProperties
SpecifyTemperatureDependentProperties(ElasticModulus,Poisson'sRatioandExpansionCoeff.).midasFEAcalculatesNodalTemperaturesusingTemperature
DependentProperties.
<TemperatureDependentElasticModulus>
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Isotropic
<TemperatureDependentPoisson'sRatio>
<TemperatureDependentExpansionCoefficient>
Thermal
DefineHeatTransferPropertyofthematerial.
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Isotropic
<Thermal>
Conductivity
SpecificHeat
SpecifySpecificHeatofthematerial.mdiasFEAassumes"1kgf=1kg".
HeatGenerationFactor
TemperatureDependent
Conductivity
SelectTemperatureDependentConductivity.Theusercandefineafunctionusingthe
button.
<TemperatureDependentConductivity>
SpecificHeat
SelectTemperatureDependentSpecificHeat.Theusercandefineafunctionusingthe
button.
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Isotropic
<TemperatureDependentSpecificHeat>
DB
SelectMaterialPropertyaccordingtostandards(MaterialDB).
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Isotropic
<DB>
Load
SelectMaterialPropertyinthelist.
midasFEAprovidesalistofMaterialsusingMSExcelformat.Theusercanfindageneralmaterialpropertieslistfrom"FEA_Matl.xls,"aconcretematerialproperties
listfrom"FEA_Matl_Conc.xls,"andasteelmaterialpropertieslistfrom"FEA_Matl_Steel.xls."
EditDB
midasFEAprovidesMaterialEditortoaddormodifymaterialproperties.
Hardening/SofteningFunction
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Isotropic
<Hardening/SofteningFunction>
Name
Enterthenameoffunction.
EquivalentPlasticVar.
EnterEquivalentPlasticVariable.
FunctionValue
EntertheFunctionValueofthecorrespondingEquivalentPlasticValue.
TensionModels
Elastic
TheelasticmodelgenerallyusesYoungsmodulus.Thereisnoadditionalinput.
<Elastic>
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Isotropic
Linear
Thelinearsofteningmodelisobservedwhentensilestressexceedstensilestrength.
<Linear>
Parameters
Fct
Tensilestrength
Gf
Tensilefractureenergy
h
Crackbandwidth
Multilinear
Themultilinearmodelisthatsofteningoccurswhentensilestressexceedsthetensilestrength.
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Isotropic
<Multilinear>
Strain
Stress
Exponential
ThisExponentialmodelisobservedwhentensilestressexceedstensilestrength.
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Isotropic
<Exponential>
Parameters
Fct
Tensilestrength
Gf
h
Crackbandwidth
Hordijk
Hordijk,Cornelissen&Reinhardtproposedanexpressionforthesofteningbehaviorofconcrete,whichalsoresultsinacrackstressequaltozeroatacrackstrain.
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Isotropic
<Hordijk>
Parameters
Fct
Tensilestrength
Gf
h
Crackbandwidth
Constant
Theconstantmodelisthatwhentensilestressexceedsthetensilestrength,thestressremainsunchanged.
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Isotropic
<Constant>
Parameters
Fct
Tensilestrength
Brittle
Brittlebehaviorischaracterizedbythefullreductionofthestrengthafterthestrengthcriterionhasbeenviolated.
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Isotropic
<Brittle>
Parameters
Fct
Tensilestrength
CompressionModels
Elastic
Youngsmodulusisusedforageneralelasticmodel.Thereisnoadditionalinput.
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Isotropic
<Elastic>
Multilinear
Theusercandefineastresscurvebyassigningacertainstressstrainfunction.
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Isotropic
<Multilinear>
Strain
Stress
Parabolic
TheParabolicModelsuggestedbyFeenstraisderivedonthebasisofthefractureenergy.
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Isotropic
<Parabolic>
Parameters
Fc
Compressivestrength
Gc
Compressivefractureenergy
h
Characteristicelementlength
LinearHardening
Thelinearhardeningmodelisthatafteryieldingatthecompressiveyieldingpoint,thecompressivebehaviordependsonthereducedstiffness,whichchanges
linearly.
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Isotropic
<LinearHardening>
Parameters
Fc
Compressivestrength
Ehar
ReducedStiffness
Saturation
TheSaturationModelusesthefollowingmaterialpropertiesasasetofinputvariables.
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Isotropic
<Saturation>
Parameters
Fc0
Initialcompressivestrength
Fc00
Ultimatecompressivestrength
Ehar
Constanthardeningmodulus
Decayingfactor
Constant
Theidealmodelisthatwhenatensilestressexceedsthetensilestrength,thestressdoesnotincreaseanymore.
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Isotropic
<Constant>
Parameters
Fc
Compressivestrength
Thorenfeldt
ThemodelisproposedbyThorenfeldt.
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Isotropic
<Thorenfeldt>
Parameters
Fc
Compressivestrength
ShearModels
Elastic
Generalelasticmodel
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Isotropic
<Elastic>
Constant
Theidealmodelisthatwhenatensilestressexceedsthetensilestrength,thestressdoesnotincreaseanymore
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Isotropic
<Constant>
Shearretentionfactor
Multilinear(sssn)
Theusercandefineastresscurvebyassigningacertainstressstrainfunction.
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Isotropic
<Multilinear(sssn)>
Strain
Stress
Multilinear(betasn)
Theusercandefineastresscurvebyassigningacertainshearretentionfactorandstrainfunction.
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Isotropic
<Multilinear(betasn)>
Strain
Beta
Shearretentionfactor

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29/06/2016

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