VIGAS CONTINUAS

TRAMO

6Aa/L
81

6Ab/L
81

Mij
27

Mji

126
207

144
225

9
36

6
33

30.87

30.87

10.29

10.29

59.20
90.07

67.67
98.54

5.075
15.365

1.672
11.982

6.56

6.56

2.187

2.187

24.64
31.2

29.16
34.72

2.04
4.827

1.76
3.947

Resolucin por mtodo de 3 momentos

Planteamiento de ecuaciones

0 2 : M 0l0 2M 1 (l0 6) M 2 6 6 A 225 0

1 3 : M 1 6 2M 1 (11) M 3 5 207 98.54 0
2 4 : M 2 5 2M 3 (9) M 3 4 90.07 37.72 0
M 1 14.31tn / m
M 2 8.87tn / m
M 3 4.87tn / m
M 4 1.09tn / m
RESOLUCION POR EL METODO DE GROS Y DESPLAZAMIENTOS
PLANTEAMIENTO DE ECUACIONES:

M 12 36 10(41 2 2 ) 36000 401 80 2

M 21 33 10(21 4 2 ) 33000 201 40 2

BARRA (1,2)

BARRA (2,3)

BARRA (3,4)

M 23 15.365 12(4 2 25 ) 15365 48 2 24 3

M 32 11.982 12(2 2 43 ) 11982 24 2 48 3

M 34 4.827 15(45 2 4 ) 4827 603 30 4

M 43 3.947 15(25 4 4 ) 3947 30 3 60 4

M 43 60 4 3947 M VOL 1090

303 60 4 5037...( I )
33000 201 4 2 15365 48 2 24 3 0
11.982 243 483 4.827 60 3 30 4 0

1 0
2 291.1271
3 104.0161
4 135.958
M 12 : 14310tn / m
M 21 : 8870tn / m
M 23 :
M 32 : 4.870tn / m
M 34 :
M 43 :1090tn / m
SOLUCION POR EL METODO MATRICIAL

E 15000 240
E 232379.00
I1 0.0045 El1 10459055
I 2 0.0045 El2 5112338
I 3 0.0045 El3 2556169

12 FI
3
L

TRAMO

1-2
2-3

6
5

580947.5
490784.45

3-4

479281.68

TRAMO

Mij

12 FI
2
L
174175.85
1226961.1
2
958563.38

Mji

12 FI
L

12 FI
L

6971370
40898794

3485685
2044935.2

25566169

1298084.5

Vi

Vj

27

27

27

27

9
36

6
33

10.5
37.5

4.5
31.5

10.29

10.29

12.35

12.35

5.075
15.365

11.982

9.105
19.305

3.045
15.395

2.187

2.187

3.28

3.28

2.64
4.827

1.76
3.947

4.02
7.9

1.98
5.26

PLANTEAMIENTO DE MATRICES POR TRAMOS

TRAMO 1-2

Y12
M
12
Y21

M 21

0
0

174175.83 V1 0 37.5

0 0
3485685 1 0
36

0 0 174175.83 V2 0 31.5

2
0 0
6971370
33
0 0

TRAMO 2-3

Y23
M
23
Y32

M 32

0 1226961.12
0 4089870.4

0 1226961.12

0 2044935.2

0 1226961.12 V2 0 19.865

0 2044935.2 2 0 15.365

0 1226961.12 V3 0 15.395

3
0
2556169
11.982

TRAMO 3-4

Y34
M
34
Y43

M 43

0 958563.38
0
2556169

0 958563.38

0 1278084.5

V3 0
0
3
V4 0

0 958563.38
0 1278084.5
0 938563.38

0
2556169

7.9

4.827

5.26

3.947

GENERACION DE ECUACIONES POR CONTINUIDAD

Y1 Y12

M 1 M 12

Y2 Y21 Y23 M 2 M 21 M 23 0
Y3 Y32 Y24 M 3 M 32 M 34 0
Y4 Y43

M 4 M 43 M 4VOL 0

F K

K 1

13.635
4.082 K F

5.037
M 1 14.32tn / m
M 2 8.90tn / m
M 3 4.871tn / m
M 4 1.088tn / m
RESOLUCION POR METODO DE CROSS:

FD

0.45

0.55

0.45

0.55

MEP

36

-33

15.365

-11.982

4.829
2.9235

-3.947
+5

-1.09
347

solter

36

-33

15.365

-11.982

7.7505

+1.09

-1.09

FD

K ij

RIGIDES RELATIVA

I
I ( MCM )
L
K 21 60 10
6
K 23 60 12
5
K 34 60 15
4
10
FD 21
0.45
10 12
10
FD 23
0.55
10 12
10
FD 32
0.45
12 15
10
FD 34
0.55
12 15
K

0/

6 5*6 6
M 1 M 2 9*6*
*
2
2 3
6V2 32.9

0/

5*6
V1 V2
2
69 V1 V2

9*6

V1 36.1
R1 36.1tn

0/

4.06 *5 5
*
2
3
5
4.94*5* 5V3 0
2
V3 16.53
M2 M3

0/

0/

M 3 M 4 1.64* 44*

3*3* 4 4
* V4 4 0
2
3
V4 6.97tn

0/
43.3* 4
1.64* 4
2

4.06*5
4.94*5
2
V2 18.52

V3| V4

R2 51.42tn

R3 22.72tn

0/

1.64* 2
0
2
V4 1.64
V4

R4 8.61tn

EJERCICIO 03

4
2

V2| V3

SOLUCION:

V3 6.19

01 METODO TRES MOMENTOS:

ELEMENTO

6Aa/L
19.27
-32.29

6Ab/L
32.29
-19.27

-13.02

13.02

33.33
62.5

29.167
62.5

95.83

91.67

216
-100.8
115.2

216
-115.2
100.0

CALCULO DE ECUACIONES:
TRAMO I

M 1 5 2M 2 (5 5) M 3 5 13.09 91.67 0
5M 1 20 M 2 5M 3 78.58
TRAMO II

M 2 5 2M 3 (5 6) M 4 6 95.83 100.8 0
5M 2 22 M 3 5M 4 196.63
TRAMO III

M 3 6 M 4 (0 6) M 5 (0) 115.2 0 0
6 M 3 M 4 115.2
M i 13.5 20 M 2 5M 3 65.08
DE LAS ECUACIONES TENEMOS:

20 M 2 5M 3 65.08
5M 2 22 M 3 5M 4 196.63
6 M 3 6M 4 115.2
M 1 13.5
M 2 5.104
M 3 7.4
M 4 26.6

M 1 M 2 4.2 20.8 5V2 0

M 2 M 3 8 8.3 V3 5

M 3 M 4 6.28 6V4 0

V2 1.58

V3 3.72

V4 4.25

V1 1.58

V2 18.72

V3 2.03

Ejercicio 04

TRAMA

Mij
17.857

Mji
7.143

6Aa/L
214.286

6Ab/L
150.714

Yij
5.357

Yji
14.286

27.333

9.333

320

230

40

10

3.486

14.513

107.438

162.563

4.5

25.5

43.2

28.8

576

504

36

24

18.9

14.100

409.5

535.5

18

42

60

60.000

1080

1080

60

60

14.445

14.445

260

260

3.333

3.333

21.867

7.467

256

184

32

36

24.000

480

420

30

20

14.04

18.960

235.2

259.8

12

18

METODO DE TRES MOMENTOS:

M 1 L1 2 M 2 ( L1 L2 ) M 3 L2

6 A1a1 6 A2b2

0
L1
L2

TRAMO (1-2)

I12 I 23 I 45 I I34 1.1I

2M1 M 2
5
2 M 1 612 214.286

42.857...(1)
I
i
I
TRAMO (1-3)

5
5 5 5
M 1 2M 2
M 2 612 6 23
I
I I I
M1 4M 2 M 3

314.73...(2)
I
I
I
TRAMO (2-4)

6
5
5

6
M 2 2 M 3
M 4
6 32 5 34
I
I 1.1
I

1.1I
23M 3 6 M 4
5.5
M2

3330.87...(3)
I
I
I
TRAMO (3-5)

6
6 5 5

M 5 6 43 6 45
2 M 4
1.1I
1.1I I I
6 M 3 23M 4 5.5M 5

2542.32...(4)
I
I
I

M3

TRAMO (4-5)

M 4 2M 5
I

M 4 2M 5
5

172.76...(5)
6 54
I
I
I

OPERANDO:

M 1 51.408 I 102.815*10 4
M 2 69.945 I 139.89*10 4
M 3 108.474 I 215.948*10 4
M 4 52.808 I 105.615*10 4
M 5 4.475 I 8.951*10 4
METODO DE GIROS Y DESPLAZAMIENTOS

K12 K 23 K 45

2*104
2.2 *104
0.4 *104 K 34
0.367 *10 4
5
5

BARRA (1-2)

M 12 17.857 (2 *108 )(0.4*10 4 )(41 2 2 ) 17.857 16000 2

M 21 7.143 (2*108 )(0.4 *10 4 )(41 2 2 ) 7.143 32000 2
BARRA (2-3)

M 23 92.921 (0.4*104 )(2*108 )(4 2 2 3 ) 92.921 32000 2 160003

M 32 96.746 (0.4*104 )(2*108 )(2 2 43 ) 96.746 16000 2 32000 3
BARRA (3-4)

M 34 74.445 (0.367)(104 )(2*108 )(4 3 2 4 ) 74.445 293603 14680 4

M 43 74.445 (0.367)(10 4 )(2*108 )(23 4 4 ) 74.445 14680 3 29360 4
BARRA (4-5)

M 45 67.707 (0.4*104 )(2*108 )(4 4 25 ) 67.907 32000 4 160005

M 54 50.427 (0.4*104 )(2*108 )(2 4 4 5 ) 50.427 16000 4 32000 5
POR CONDICION EN LOS APOYOS TENEMOS QUE: SI

1=0

5=0 POR

CONTINUIDAD:

M 21 M 23 0 160001 6400 2 16000 3 85.778

M 32 M 34 0 16000 2 61360 3 14680 4 22.301
M 43 M 45 0 160003 61360 4 160005 6.538
M 12 42.435 KN * m

M 34 47.101KN * m

2 1.536*10

M 21 42.013KN * m

M 43 65.32 KN * m

3 7.833*10

M 23 42.013KN * m

M 45 65.32 KN * m

4 8.086*105

M 32 47.101KN * m

M 54 51.721KN * m

METODO DE RIGIDECES

E 200 KN / mm 2 , I12 I 23 I 45 20*107 mm4 , I 34 22*107 mm 4

1)
2

1m
Para(12, 23, 45) : EI 4*10 KN ( mm ) 3 4 *107 N * m2
10 mm
10

1m
7
2
4.4*10 Nm
3
10 mm

Para( I34 ) : EI 4.4*1010 KN ( mm 2 )

2 ) PLANTEAMIENTO DE MATRICES:
TRAMO (1-2)

Y12

M
12

Y21

M 21

0 6.67 *106
0 3.32*107
0 6.67 *106
0 1.6*107

0 6.67 *106

0 1.6*107
0 6.67 *106

0 3.32*107

0
17.857

2 7.143

5.357

17.857

14.286

7.143

TRAMO (2-3)

0 6.67 *106
Y23

M
7
23 0 3.32*10
0 6.67 *106
Y32

6
M 32
0 1.6*10

Y34

M
34

Y43

M 43

0 6.67 *106

0 1.6*107
0 6.67 *106

0 3.32*107

0 7.33*106
0 2.933*107
0 7.33*106
0 1.467 *107

98.5
0

92.921 92.921

101.5

96

3 96.746

0 7.33*106
0

74.445
7
0 1.467 *10

3
6
0

0 7.33*10

7
0 2.933*10
74.445
4

TRAMO (3-4)

63.333

74.445

63.333

74.445

 0 6.67 *106
Y45

M
7
45 0 3.32*10
0 6.67 *106
Y54

6
M 54
0 1.6*10

0
0

6.67 *106

1.6*107

0 6.67 *106

0 3.32*107

0

4
0

0

74

67.907
67.907

40

50.427
50.427

TRAMO (5-6)

3 ) GENERACION DE ECUACIONES POR CONTINUIDAD

Y1 Y12

M 1 M 12

Y2 Y21 Y23

M 2 M 21 M 23

Y3 Y32 Y34

M 3 M 32 M 34

Y4 Y43 Y45

M 4 M 43 M 45

Y5 54

M 5 M 54

6.64*107 1.6*107

0
0
0 1.6*107 6.253*107 1.467 *107

7
7

0
0
1.467
*10
3.32*10

85.778

21.555 K

6.537

85.778
2

21.555

6.537

2

3
4 4

METODO DE CROSS:
RIGIDES RELATIVA:

i)

I
, I12 I 23 I 45 2 *108 mm 4 , I 34 2.2*108 mm 4
L

2*104
2.2*104
4
4
K12 K 23 K 45
m 0.4*10 m , K 34
0.367 *10 4 m 4
5
6
ii)

0.4*104
0.5
0.4*104 0.4*104
0.4*10 4
FD23
0.5
0.4*104 0.4*10 4
0.4*10 4
FD32
0.522
0.4*164 0.367 *10 4
FD21

0.367 *104
FD34
0.478
0.4*104 0.367 *104
0.367 *104
FD43
0.478
0.4*104 0.367 *104
0.4*104
FD45
0.522
0.4*104 0.367 *104

FD
MEP

0
17.357

0.5 0.5
-7.143 92.921

0.512 0.478
- 74.445
96.746
- 74.445
96.746

0.478 0.522
- 67.907
74.445
- 67.907
74.445

17.357

-7.143 92.921

- 42.888 42.888
5.813

11.625 10.671

3.128 3.409

- 1.564
21.444

5.336

-2.907 -2.407
5.184

10.368 9.513
-1.454 -1.276

-2.553 -2.723
4.757

-2.592 -1.592

1.424 1.306

-2.276 -2.482

1RO

DO

3 RO

21.444

-1.454

0
50.427
50.427

1.705

-1.362

4
5
6

-1.296

0.712

-1.241

2.592 -0.356
0.635

1.269 1.165
-0.178 0.156

-0.313 -0.346
0.583

-0.173

-0.159

-0.356 -0.318
0.087

0.174 0.155
-0.159 0.139

0.278 -0.304
0.079

-0.152

0.022

-0.044 -0.044
0.078

0.155 0.0143
- -0.019
0.0022
0.0213 0.019

-0.038 -0.042
0.071

-0.021

- -0.037
0.0340
0.0095

-0.019

0.0288 -0.039
0.0144

0.0106

-0.019 0.0171

0.0154 -0.054

0.019 0.0135

0.0095

- 0.0027 0.0023

- 0.0044 0.0046
0.0013

0.0026 0.0238

8VO

10 MO

0.653

-0.178

MO

9 NO

-1.29 1.138

0.0077

0.0022

- -0.002
0.0023

- 0.0046 0.0051
0.068

- -0.045
0.0042
0.0119

0.0025

0.0023