Está en la página 1de 26

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.

Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.


Designation: B 209M 02
METRIC

Standard Specification for

Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate [Metric]1


This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 209M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.

Alloy Wrought Products for Aerospace Applications2


B 632/B 632M Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Rolled
Tread Plate2
B 660 Practices for Packaging/Packing of Aluminum and
Magnesium Products2
B 666/B 666M Practice for Identification Marking of Aluminum and Magnesium Products2
B 918 Practice for Heat Treatment of Wrought Aluminum
Alloys2
E 3 Methods of Preparation of Metallographic Specimens3
E 29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
Determine Conformance with Specifications4
E 34 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Aluminum and
Aluminum-Base Alloys5
E 55 Practice for Sampling Wrought Nonferrous Metals and
Alloys for Determination of Chemical Composition5
E 290 Test Method for Bend Test for Ductility3
E 407 Practice for Microetching Metals and Alloys3
E 527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS)6
E 607 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the
Point-to-Plane Technique, Nitrogen Atmosphere5
E 716 Practices for Sampling Aluminum and Aluminum
Alloys for Spectrochemical Analysis5
E 1004 Practice for Determining Electrical Conductivity
Using the Electromagnetic Eddy-Current Method7
E 1251 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the Argon
Atmosphere, Point-to-Plane, Unipolar Self-Initiating Capacitor Discharge5
G 34 Test Method for Exfoliation Corrosion Susceptibility
in 2XXX and 7XXX Series Aluminum Alloys (EXCO
Test)8,9

1. Scope *
1.1 This specification covers aluminum and aluminum alloy
flat sheet, coiled sheet, and plate, in the alloys (Note 1) and
tempers shown inTables 2 and 3, and in the following finishes:
1.1.1 Plate in all alloys and sheet in heat-treatable alloys:
mill finish.
1.1.2 Sheet in nonheat-treatable alloys: mill finish, one-side
bright mill finish, standard one-side bright finish, and standard
two-sides bright finish.
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with
ANSI H35.1M. The equivalent Unified Numbering System
alloy designations are those of Table 1 preceded by A9, for
example, A91100 for aluminum 1100 in accordance with
Practice E 527.
NOTE 1Throughout this specification, use of the term alloy in the
general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
NOTE 2See Specification B 632/B 632M for Tread Plate.

1.3 This specification is the metric counterpart of Specification B 209.


1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum
and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on the
date of material purchase, unless otherwise noted, form a part
of this specification to the extent referenced herein:
2.2 ASTM Standards:
B 209 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy
Sheet and Plate2
B 548 Method for Ultrasonic Inspection of AluminumAlloy Plate for Pressure Vessels2
B 557M Test Methods for Tension Testing Wrought and
Cast Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products [Metric]2
B 594 Practice for Ultrasonic Inspection of Aluminum-

Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.01.


Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.02.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.05.
6
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.01.
7
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.03.
8
The applicable edition in the use of this specification is G34 72available in
the gray pages of the Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.02.
9
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.02.
4
5

This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B07 on Light


Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B07.03 on
Aluminum Alloy Wrought Products.
Current edition approved Apr. 10, 2002. Published June 2002. Originally
published as B 209M 78. Last previous edition B 209M 01.
2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.02.

*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.


Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 1 Chemical Composition LimitsA,B,C
Alloy
1060
1100
1230H
2014
Alclad 2014
2024
Alclad 2024
2124
2219
Alclad 2219
3003
Alclad 3003
3004
Alclad 3004
3005
3105
5005
5010
5050
5052
5083
5086
5154
5252
5254
5454
5754
5456
5457
5652
5657
6003H
6013
6061
Alclad 6061
7008H
7072H
7075
Alclad 7075
7008 Alclad 7075
7178
Alclad 7178

Silicon

Iron

0.25
0.35
0.95 Si + Fe
0.70 Si + Fe
0.501.2
0.7

Manganese

Magnesium

0.05
0.050.20
0.10
3.95.0

0.03
0.05
0.05
0.401.2

0.03
...
0.05
0.200.8
2014
1.21.8
2024
1.21.8
0.02
2219
...
3003
0.81.3
3004
0.200.6
0.200.8
0.501.1
0.200.6
1.11.8
2.22.8
4.04.9
3.54.5
3.13.9
2.22.8
3.13.9
2.43.0
2.6-3.6
4.75.5
0.81.2
2.22.8
0.61.0
0.81.5
0.81.2
0.81.2
6061
0.71.4
0.10
2.12.9
7075
7075
2.43.1
7178

Copper

0.50

0.50

3.84.9

0.300.9

0.20
0.20

0.30
0.30

3.84.9
5.86.8

0.300.9
0.200.40

0.6

0.7

0.050.20

1.01.5

0.30

0.7

0.25

1.01.5

0.30
0.30
0.20
0.25
0.20
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.05
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.20
0.04
0.10
0.10
0.61.1
0.150.40

1.01.5
0.300.8
0.20
0.100.30
0.10
0.10
0.401.0
0.200.7
0.10
0.10
0.01
0.501.0
0.50J
0.501.0
0.150.45
0.01
0.03
0.8
0.200.8
0.15

0.10
0.7 Si + Fe
0.40
0.50

0.05
0.10
1.22.0

0.05
0.10
0.30

0.40

1.62.4

0.30

0.6
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.30
0.7
0.40
0.7
0.40
0.7
0.25
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.50
0.25
0.40
0.08
0.10
0.45 Si + Fe
0.25
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.25
0.40
0.08
0.10
0.40 Si + Fe
0.08
0.10
0.351.0
0.6
0.61.0
0.50
0.400.8
0.7
0.10

0.50

Chromium

Zinc

...
0.05
...
0.10
...
0.10
0.10
0.25
clad with 6003 alloy
0.10
0.25
clad with 1230 alloy
0.10
0.25
...
0.10
clad with 7072 alloy
...
0.10
clad with 7072 alloy
...
0.25
clad with 7072 alloy
0.10
0.25
0.20
0.40
0.10
0.25
0.15
0.30
0.10
0.25
0.150.35
0.10
0.050.25
0.25
0.050.25
0.25
0.150.35
0.20
...
0.05
0.150.35
0.20
0.050.20
0.25
0.30J
0.20
0.050.20
0.25
...
0.05
0.150.35
0.10
...
0.05
0.35
0.20
0.10
0.25
0.040.35
0.25
clad with 7072 alloy
0.120.25
4.55.5
...
0.81.3
0.180.28
5.16.1
clad with 7072 alloy
clad with 7008 alloy
0.180.28
6.37.3
clad with 7072 alloy

Other ElementsD

Titanium

Each

TotalE

Aluminum

0.03
...
0.03
0.15

0.03F
0.05
0.03F
0.05

...
0.15
...
0.15

99.60 minG
99.00 minG
99.30 minG
remainder

0.15

0.05

0.15

remainder

0.15
0.020.10

0.05
0.05I

0.15
0.15I

remainder
remainder

...

0.05

0.15

remainder

...

0.05

0.15

remainder

0.10
0.10
...
0.10
...
...
0.15
0.15
0.20
...
0.05
0.20
0.15
0.20
...
...
...
0.10
0.10
0.15

0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.03F
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.03F
0.05
0.02K
0.05
0.05
0.05

0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.10F
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.10F
0.15
0.05K
0.15
0.15
0.15

remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder
remainder

0.05
...
0.20

0.05
0.05
0.05

0.10
0.15
0.15

remainder
remainder
remainder

0.20

0.05

0.15

remainder

Limits are in mass percent maximum unless shown as a range or stated otherwise.
Analysis shall be made for the elements for which limits are shown in this table.
For purposes of determining conformance to these limits, an observed value or a calculated value attained from analysis shall be rounded to the nearest unit in the
last righthand place of figures used in expressing the specified limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E 29.
D
Others includes listed elements for which no specific limit is shown as well as unlisted metallic elements. The producer may analyze samples for trace elements not
specified in the specification. However, such analysis is not required and may not cover all metallic Others elements. Should any analysis by the producer or the purchaser
establish that an Others element exceeds the limit of Each or that the aggregate of several Others elements exceeds the limit of Total, the material shall be considered
non-conforming.
E
Other ElementsTotal shall be the sum of unspecified metallic elements 0.010 % or more, rounded to the second decimal before determining the sum.
F
Vanadium 0.05 max. The total for other elements does not include vanadium.
G
The aluminum content shall be calculated by subtracting from 100.00 % the sum of all metallic elements present in amounts of 0.010 % or more each, rounded to the
second decimal before determining the sum.
H
Composition of cladding alloy as applied during the course of manufacture. Samples from finished sheet or plate shall not be required to conform to these limits.
I
Vanadium, 0.050.15, zirconium, 0.100.25. The total for other elements does not include vanadium and zirconium.
J
0.10-0.6 Mn + Cr.
K
Gallium 0.03 max, vanadium 0.05 max. The total for other elements does not include vanadium and gallium.
B

Chemical Composition and Forms of Product10


ISO2107 Aluminum, Magnesium and their Alloys-Temper
Designation10
ISO6361-2 Wrought Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys,
Sheets, Strips, and Plates10
2.4 ANSI Standards:

G 47 Test Method for Determining Susceptibility to StressCorrosion Cracking of High Strength Aluminum Alloy
Products9
G 66 Test Method for Visual Assessment of Exfoliation
Corrosion Susceptibility of 5XXX Series Aluminum Alloys (ASSET Test)9
2.3 ISO Standards:
ISO209-1 Wrought Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys-

10
Available from American National Standards Institute, 25 W. 43rd St., 4th
Floor, New York, NY 10036.

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
4. Ordering Information

H35.1M Alloy and Temper Designation Systems for Aluminum11


H35.2M Dimensional Tolerances for Aluminum Mill Products11
2.5 AMS Specification:
AMS 2772 Heat Treatment of Aluminum Alloy Raw Materials12

4.1 Orders for material to this specification shall include the


following information:
4.1.1 This specification designation (which includes the
number, the year, and the revision letter, if applicable),
4.1.2 Quantity in pieces or kilograms,
4.1.3 Alloy (7.1),
4.1.4 Temper (9.1),
4.1.5 Finish for sheet in nonheat-treatable alloys (Section
1),
4.1.6 For sheet, whether flat or coiled,
4.1.7 Dimensions (thickness, width, and length or coil size),
4.2 Additionally, orders for material to this specification
shall include the following information when required by the
purchaser:
4.2.1 Whether supply of one of the pairs of tempers where
shown in Table 2, H14 or H24, H34 or H24 is specifically
excluded (Table 2, footnote E),
4.2.2 Whether bend tests are required (12.1),
4.2.3 Whether heat treatment in accordance with Practice
B 918 is required (8.2),
4.2.4 Whether testing for stress-corrosion cracking resistance of alloy 2124-T851 is required (13.1).
4.2.5 Whether ultrasonic inspection for aerospace applications is required (Section 17),
4.2.6 Whether inspection or witness of inspection and tests
by the purchasers representative is required prior to material
shipment (Section 18),
4.2.7 Whether certification is required (Section 22),
4.2.8 Whether marking for identification is required (20.1),
and
4.2.9 Whether Practices B 660 applies and, if so, the levels
of preservation, packaging, and packing required (21.3).

3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 sheeta rolled product rectangular in cross section
and form over 0.15 through 6.30 mm in thickness with sheared,
slit, or sawed edges.
3.1.1.1 alclad sheetcomposite sheet comprised of an
aluminum-alloy core having on both surfaces (if on one side
only, alclad one side sheet) a metallurgically bonded aluminum
or aluminum-alloy coating that is anodic to the core, thus
electrolytically protecting the core against corrosion.
3.1.1.2 coiled sheetsheet in coils with slit edges.
3.1.1.3 flat sheetsheet with sheared, slit, or sawed edges,
which has been flattened or leveled.
3.1.1.4 mill finish sheetsheet having a nonuniform finish
which may vary from sheet to sheet and within a sheet, and
may not be entirely free from stains or oil.
3.1.1.5 one-side bright mill finish sheetsheet having a
moderate degree of brightness on one side, and a mill finish on
the other.
3.1.1.6 standard one-side bright finish sheetsheet having
a uniform bright finish on one side, and a mill finish on the
other.
3.1.1.7 standard two-sides bright finish sheetsheet having
a uniform bright finish on both sides.
3.1.2 platea rolled product rectangular in cross section
and form over 6.30 mm in thickness with either sheared or
sawed edges.
3.1.2.1 alclad platecomposite plate comprised of an
aluminum-alloy core having on both surfaces (if on one side
only, alclad one-side plate) a metallurgically bonded aluminum
or aluminum-alloy coating that is anodic to the core, thus
electrolytically protecting the core against corrosion.
3.1.2.2 parent coil or platea coil of sheet or a plate that
has been processed to final temper as a single unit and
subsequently cut into two or more smaller coils or individual
sheets or into smaller plates to provide the required width or
length or both.
3.1.3 producerthe primary manufacturer of the material.
3.1.4 supplierincludes only the category of jobbers and
distributors as distinct from producers.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.2.1 capable ofThe term capable of as used in this
specification means that the test need not be performed by the
producer of the material. However, should testing by the
purchaser establish that the material does not meet these
requirements, the material shall be subject to rejection.

5. Responsibility for Quality Assurance


5.1 Responsibility for Inspection and TestsUnless otherwise specified in the contract or purchase order, the producer is
responsible for the performance of all inspection and test
requirements specified herein. The producer may use his own
or any other suitable facilities for the performance of the
inspection and test requirements specified herein, unless disapproved by the purchaser in the order or at the time of contract
signing. The purchaser shall have the right to perform any of
the inspections and tests set forth in this specification where
such inspections are deemed necessary to assure that material
conforms to prescribed requirements.
5.2 Lot DefinitionAn inspection lot shall be defined as
follows:
5.2.1 For heat-treated tempers, an inspection lot shall consist of an identifiable quantity of material of the same mill
form, alloy, temper, and thickness traceable to a heat-treat lot
or lots, and subjected to inspection at one time.
5.2.2 For nonheat-treated tempers, an inspection lot shall
consist of an identifiable quantity of material of the same mill
form, alloy, temper, and thickness subjected to inspection at
one time.

11
Available in the Related Materials section (gray pages) of the Annual Book of
ASTM Standards, Vol 02.02.
12
Available from Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), 400 Commonwealth
Dr., Warrendale, PA 15096-0001.

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
when no published ASTM method is available. In case of
dispute, the methods of analysis shall be agreed upon between
the producer and purchaser.

6. General Quality
6.1 Unless otherwise specified, the material shall be supplied in the mill finish and shall be uniform as defined by the
requirements of this specification and shall be commercially
sound. Any requirement not so covered is subject to negotiation between producer and purchaser.
6.2 Each sheet and plate shall be examined to determine
conformance to this specification with respect to general
quality and identification marking. On approval of the purchaser, however, the producer may use a system of statistical
quality control for such examinations.

8. Heat Treatment
8.1 Unless specified in 8.2, producer or supplier heat treatment for the applicable tempers in Table 3 shall be in
accordance with AMS 2772.
8.2 When specified, heat treatment of applicable tempers in
Table 3 shall be in accordance with Practice B 918.
9. Tensile Properties of Material as Supplied
9.1 LimitsThe sheet and plate shall conform to the requirements for tensile properties as specified in Table 2 and
Table 3 for nonheat-treatable and heat-treatable alloys, respectively.
9.2 Number of SamplesOne sample shall be taken from
each end of each parent coil, or parent plate, but no more than
one sample per 1000 kg of sheet or 2000 kg of plate, or part
thereof, in a lot shall be required. Other procedures for
selecting samples may be employed if agreed upon between the
producer and purchaser.
9.3 Test SpecimensGeometry of test specimens and the
location in the product from which they are taken shall be as
specified in Test Methods B 557M.
9.4 Test MethodsThe tension test shall be made in accordance with Test Methods B 557M.

7. Chemical Composition
7.1 LimitsThe sheet and plate shall conform to the chemical composition limits specified in Table 1. Conformance shall
be determined by the producer by analyzing samples taken at
the time the ingots are cast, or samples taken from the finished
or semifinished product. If the producer has determined the
chemical composition of the material during the course of
manufacture, additional sampling and analysis of the finished
product shall not be required.
NOTE 3It is standard practice in the United States aluminum industry
to determine conformance to the chemical composition limits prior to
further processing of ingots into wrought products. Due to the continuous
nature of the process, it is not practical to keep a specific ingot analysis
identified with a specific quantity of finished material.

7.2 Number of SamplesThe number of samples taken for


determination of chemical composition shall be as follows:
7.2.1 When samples are taken at the time the ingots are cast,
at least one sample shall be taken for each group of ingots cast
simultaneously from the same source of molten metal.
7.2.2 When samples are taken from the finished or semifinished product, a sample shall be taken to represent each 2000
kg, or fraction thereof, of material in the lot, except that not
more than one sample shall be required per piece.
7.3 Methods of SamplingSamples for determination of
chemical composition shall be taken in accordance with one of
the following methods:
7.3.1 Samples for chemical analysis shall be taken by
drilling, sawing, milling, turning, or clipping a representative
piece or pieces to obtain a prepared sample of not less than 75
g. Sampling shall be in accordance with Practice E 55.
7.3.2 Sampling for spectrochemical analysis shall be in
accordance with Practices E 716. Samples for other methods of
analysis shall be suitable for the form of material being
analyzed and the type of analytical method used.

10. Producer Confirmation of Heat-Treat Response


10.1 In addition to the requirements of 9.1, material in the O
or F temper of alloys 2014, Alclad 2014, 2024, Alclad 2024,
112 % Alclad 2024, Alclad one side 2024, 112 % Alclad one
side 2024, 6061, and Alclad 6061 shall, upon proper solution
heat treatment and natural aging at room temperature, develop
the properties specified in Table 3 for T42 temper material. The
natural aging period at room temperature shall be not less than
4 days, but samples of material may be tested prior to 4 days
aging, and if the material fails to conform to the requirements
of T42 temper material, the tests may be repeated after
completion of 4 days aging without prejudice.
10.2 Also, material in the O or F temper of alloys 2219,
Alclad 2219, 7075, Alclad 7075, Alclad one-side 7075, 7008
Alclad 7075, 7178, and Alclad 7178 shall, upon proper solution
heat treatment and precipitation heat treatment, develop the
properties specified in Table 3 for T62 temper material.
10.3 Mill-produced material in the O or F temper of 7008
Alclad 7075 shall, upon proper solution heat treatment and
stabilizing, be capable of attaining the properties specified in
Table 3 for the T76 temper.
10.4 Number of SpecimensThe number of specimens
from each lot of O temper material and F temper material to be
tested to verify conformance with 10.1-10.3 and shall be as
specified in 9.2.

NOTE 4It is difficult to obtain a reliable analysis of each of the


components of clad materials using material in its finished state. A
reasonably accurate determination of the core composition can be made if
the cladding is substantially removed prior to analysis. The cladding
composition is more difficult to determine because of the relatively thin
layer and because of diffusion of core elements to the cladding. The
correctness of cladding alloy used can usually be verified by a combination of metallographic examination and spectrochemical analysis of the
surface at several widely separated points.

11. Heat Treatment and Reheat-Treatment Capability


11.1 Mill-produced material in the O or F temper of alloys
2014, Alclad 2014, 2024, Alclad 2024, 112 % Alclad 2024,
Alclad one side 2024, 112 % Alclad one side 2024, 6061, and
Alclad 6061 (without the subsequent imposition of cold work

7.4 Methods of AnalysisThe determination of chemical


composition shall be made in accordance with suitable chemical (Test Methods E 34), or spectrochemical (Test Methods
E 607 and E 1251), methods. Other methods may be used only
4

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
without cracking, the value of N being as prescribed in Table 2
for the different alloys, tempers, and thicknesses. The test need
not be conducted unless specified on the purchase order.
12.2 Test SpecimensWhen bend tests are made, the specimens for sheet shall be the full thickness of the material,
approximately 20 mm in width, and when practical, at least 150
mm in length. Such specimens may be taken in any direction
and their edges may be rounded to a radius of approximately 2
mm. For sheet less than 20 mm in width, the specimens should
be the full width of the material.
12.3 Test MethodsThe bend tests shall be made in accordance with Test Method E 290 except as stated otherwise in
12.2.

or forming operations) shall, upon proper solution heat treatment and natural aging at room temperature, develop the
properties specified in Table 3 for T42 temper material. The
natural aging period at room temperature shall be not less than
4 days, but samples of material may be tested prior to 4 days
aging, and if the material fails to conform to the requirements
of T42 temper material, the tests may be repeated after
completion of 4 days aging without prejudice.
11.2 Mill-produced material in the O or F temper of alloys
2219, Alclad 2219, 7075, Alclad 7075, Alclad one-side 7075,
7008 Alclad 7075, 7178, and Alclad 7178 (without the subsequent imposition of cold work or forming operations) shall,
upon proper solution heat treatment and precipitation heat
treatment, develop the properties specified in Table 3 for T62
temper material.
11.3 Mill-produced material in the O or F temper of 7008
Alclad 7075 (without the subsequent imposition of cold work
or forming operations) shall, upon proper solution heat treatment and stabilizing, be capable of attaining the properties
specified in Table 3 for the T76 temper.
11.4 Mill-produced material in the following alloys and
tempers shall after proper resolution heat treatment and natural
aging for 4 days at room temperature, be capable of attaining
the properties specified in Table 3 for the T42 temper.
Alloys
2014 and Alclad 2014
2024 and Alclad 2024
112 % Alclad 2024, Alclad one side
2024 and 112 % Alclad on side 2024

13. Stress-Corrosion Resistance


13.1 When specified on the purchase order or contract, alloy
2124-T851 plate shall be subjected to the test specified in 13.3
and shall exhibit no evidence of stress-corrosion cracking. One
sample shall be taken from each parent plate in each lot and a
minimum of three adjacent replicate specimens from this
sample shall be tested. The producer shall maintain records of
all lot acceptance test results and make them available for
examination at the producers facility.
13.2 Alloy 7075 in the T73-type and T76-type tempers, and
alloys Alclad 7075, 7008 Alclad 7075, 7178, and Alclad 7178
in the T76-type tempers, shall be capable of exhibiting no
evidence of stress-corrosion cracking when subjected to the
test specified in 13.3.
13.2.1 For lot-acceptance purposes, resistance to stresscorrosion cracking for each lot of material shall be established
by testing the previously selected tension-test samples to the
criteria shown in Table 4.
13.2.2 For surveillance purposes, each month the producer
shall perform at least one test for stress-corrosion resistance in
accordance with 13.3 on each applicable alloy-temper for each
thickness range 20.00 mm and over listed in Table 3, produced
that month. Each sample shall be taken from material considered acceptable in accordance with lot-acceptance criteria of
Table 4. A minimum of three adjacent replicate specimens shall
be taken from each sample and tested. The producer shall
maintain records of all lots so tested and make them available
for examination at the producers facility.
13.3 The stress-corrosion cracking test shall be performed
on plate 20.00 mm and over in thickness as follows:
13.3.1 Specimens shall be stressed in tension in the short
transverse direction with respect to grain flow and held at
constant strain. For alloy 2124-T851, the stress levels shall be
50 % of the specified minimum long transverse yield strength.
For T73-type tempers, stress level shall be 75 % of the
specified minimum yield strength and for T76-type it shall be
170 MPa.
13.3.2 The stress-corrosion test shall be made in accordance
with Test Method G 47.
13.3.3 There shall be no visual evidence of stress-corrosion
cracking in any specimen, except that the retest provisions of
19.2 shall apply.

Tempers
T3, T4, T451, T6, T651
T3, T4, T351, T81, T851
T3, T351, T81, T851

NOTE 5Beginning with the 1974 revision of Specification B 209,


6061 and Alclad 6061 T4, T451, T6, and T651 were deleted from this
paragraph because experience has shown that reheat treated material may
develop large recrystallized grains and may fail to develop the tensile
properties shown in Table 3.

11.5 Mill-produced material in the following alloys and


tempers shall, after proper resolution heat treatment and
precipitation heat treatment, be capable of attaining the mechanical properties specified in Table 3 for the T62 temper.
Alloys
2219 and Alclad 2219
7075
Alclad 7075, 7008 Alclad 7075, 7178,
and Alclad 7178
Alclad one-side 7075

Tempers
T31, T351, T81, T851
T6, T651, T73, T7351,
T76, T7651
T6, T651, T76, T7651
T6, T651

11.6 Mill-produced material in the following alloys and


tempers and T42 temper material shall, after proper precipitation heat treatment, be capable of attaining the properties
specified in Table 3 for the aged tempers listed below.
Alloy and Temper
2014 and Alclad 2014-T3, T4, T42,
T451
2024, Alclad 2024, 112 % Alclad 2024,
Alclad one side 2024 and 112 %
Alclad one side 2024-T3, T351,
T361, T42
2219 and Alclad 2219-T31, T351, T37
6061 and Alclad 6061-T4, T451, T42

Temper after Aging


T6, T6, T62, T651, respectively
T81, T851, T861, T62 or T72, respectively

T81, T851, T87, respectively


T6, T651, T62, respectively

12. Bend Properties


12.1 LimitsSheet and plate shall be capable of being bent
cold through an angle of 180 deg around a pin having a
diameter equal to N times the thickness of the sheet or plate

14. Exfoliation-Corrosion Resistance


14.1 Alloys 5083, 5086, and 5456 in the H116 temper shall
5

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
tance for each alloy for each thickness range listed in Table 3,
produced that month. The samples for test shall be selected at
random from material considered acceptable in accordance
with the lot-acceptance criteria of Table 4. The producer shall
maintain records of all surveillance test results and make them
available for examination.
14.3 The test for exfoliation-corrosion resistance shall be
made in accordance with Test for Exfoliation Corrosion Susceptibility in 7XXX Series Copper Containing Aluminum
Alloys (EXCO Test) (G 34-72)13 and the following:
14.3.1 The specimens shall be a minimum of 50 mm by 100
mm with the 100-mm dimension in a plane parallel to the
direction of final rolling. They shall be full-section thickness
specimens of the material except that for material 2.5 mm or
more in thickness, 10 % of the thickness shall be removed by
machining one surface. The cladding of alclad sheet of any
thickness shall be removed by machining the test surface; the
cladding on the back side (nontest surface) of the specimen for
any thickness of alclad material shall also either be removed or
masked off. For machined specimens, the machined surface
shall be evaluated by exposure to the test solution.

be capable of exhibiting no evidence of exfoliation corrosion


when subjected to the test described in Method G 66.
14.1.1 For lot-acceptance purposes, the acceptability of
each lot of material in the alloys and temper listed in 14.1 shall
be determined by the producer by metallographic examination
of one sample per lot selected from midsection at one end of a
random sheet or plate. The microstructure of the sample from
each production lot shall be compared to that of a producerestablished reference photomicrograph of acceptable material
in the same thickness range which is characterized by being
predominantly free of a continuous grain boundary network of
aluminum-magnesium (Mg2Al3) precipitate. A reference photomicrograph taken at 5003 shall be established for each of the
thickness ranges shown in Table 2 in which materials are
produced and shall be taken from a sample within that
thickness range. A longitudinal section perpendicular to the
rolled surface shall be prepared for metallographic examination
(see Methods E 3, symbol E in Fig. 1) and shall be microetched
for metallographic examination using 40 % phosphoric acid
etch for 3 min at 35C or using etchant No. 6 in accordance
with Test Methods E 407, Table 2, for 2 min. The metallographic examination shall be conducted at 5003 magnification. If the microstructure shows evidence of aluminummagnesium precipitate in excess of the producer-established
reference photomicrograph of acceptable material, the lot is
either rejected or tested for exfoliation-corrosion resistance in
accordance with 14.1. The sample for corrosion test should be
selected in the same manner specified for metallographic tests
and shall be taken from the same sheet or plate used for
metallographic test. Specimens prepared from the sample shall
be full section thickness except that for material 2.5 mm or
more in thickness, 10 % of the thickness shall be removed, by
machining, from one as-rolled surface. Both the machined
surface and the remaining as-rolled surface shall be evaluated
after exposure to the test solution. Production practices shall
not be changed after establishment of the reference micrograph
except as provided in 14.1.3.
14.1.2 The producer shall maintain at the producing facility
all records relating to the establishment of reference photomicrographs and production practices.
14.1.3 Significant changes in production practices that alter
the microstructures of the alloy shall require qualification of
the practice in accordance with 14.1.1.
14.2 Alloys 7075, Alclad 7075, 7008 Alclad 7075, 7178,
and Alclad 7178, in the T76-type tempers, shall be capable of
exhibiting no evidence of exfoliation corrosion equivalent to or
in excess of that illustrated by Category B in Fig. 2 of Test for
Exfoliation Corrosion Susceptibility in 7XXX Series Copper
Containing Aluminum Alloys (EXCO Test) (G34-72)13 when
subjected to the test in 14.3.
14.2.1 For lot-acceptance purposes, resistance to exfoliation
corrosion for each lot of material in the alloys and tempers
listed in 14.2 shall be established by testing the previously
selected tension-test samples to the criteria shown in Table 4.
14.2.2 For surveillance purposes, each month the producer
shall perform at least one test for exfoliation-corrosion resis13

15. Cladding
15.1 Preparatory to rolling alclad sheet and plate to the
specified thickness, the aluminum or aluminum-alloy plates
which are bonded to the alloy ingot or slab shall be of the
composition shown in Table 1 and shall each have a thickness
not less than that shown in Table 5 for the alloy specified.
15.2 When the thickness of the cladding is to be determined
on finished material, not less than one transverse sample
approximately 20 mm in length shall be taken from each edge
and from the center width of the material. Samples shall be
mounted to expose a transverse cross section and shall be
polished for examination with a metallurgical microscope.
Using 1003 magnification, the maximum and minimum cladding thickness on each surface shall be measured in each of
five fields approximately 2.5 mm apart for each sample. The
average of the ten values (five minima plus five maxima) on
each sample surface is the average cladding thickness and shall
meet the minimum average and, when applicable, the maximum average specified in Table 5.
16. Dimensional Tolerances
16.1 ThicknessThe thickness of flat sheet, coiled sheet,
and plate shall not vary from that specified by more than the
respective permissible variations prescribed in Tables 3.1, 3.2,
and 3.14 of ANSI H35.2M. Permissible variations in thickness
of plate specified in thicknesses exceeding 160 mm shall be the
subject of agreement between the purchaser and the producer
or the supplier at the time the order is placed.
16.2 Length, Width, Lateral Bow, Squareness, and
FlatnessCoiled sheet shall not vary in width or in lateral bow
from that specified by more than the permissible variations
prescribed in Tables 3.6 and 3.7, respectively, of ANSI
H35.2M. Flat sheet and plate shall not vary in width, length,
lateral bow, squareness, or flatness by more than the permissible variations prescribed in the following tables of ANSI
H35.2M except that where the tolerances for sizes ordered are
not covered by this standard the permissible variations shall be

The Aluminum Association, 900 19th St., NW, Washington, DC 20006.

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
19.2 When there is evidence that a failed specimen was not
representative of the inspection lot and when no other sampling
plan is provided or approved by the purchaser through the
contract or purchase order, at least two additional specimens
shall be selected to replace each test specimen that failed. All
specimens so selected for retest shall meet the requirements of
the specification or the lot shall be subject to rejection.
19.3 Material in which defects are discovered subsequent to
inspection may be rejected.
19.4 If material is rejected by the purchaser, the producer or
supplier is responsible only for replacement of the material to
the purchaser. As much as possible of the rejected material
shall be returned to the producer or supplier by the purchaser.

the subject of agreement between the purchaser and the


producer or supplier at the time the order is placed:
Table No.
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.8
3.9
3.12
3.13

Title
width, sheared flat sheet and plate
width and length, sawed flat sheet and plate
length, sheared flat sheet and plate
lateral bow, flat sheet and plate
squareness, flat sheet and plate
flatness, flat sheet
flatness, sawed or sheared plate

16.3 Sampling for InspectionExamination for dimensional conformance shall be made to ensure conformance to the
tolerance specified.
17. Internal Quality
17.1 When specified by the purchaser at the time of placing
the order, plate over 12.50 mm through 115.00 mm in thickness
and up to a maximum mass of 1000 kg in alloys 2014, 2024,
2124, 2219, 7075, and 7178, both bare and alclad where
applicable, shall be tested in accordance with Practice B 594 to
the discontinuity acceptance limits of Table 6.
17.2 When specified by the purchaser at the time of placing
the order, plate over 12.50 mm in thickness for ASME pressure
vessel applications in alloys 1060, 1100, 3003, Alclad 3003,
3004, Alclad 3004, 5052, 5083, 5086, 5154, 5254, 5454, 5456,
5652, 6061, and Alclad 6061 shall be tested in accordance with
Method B 548. In such cases the material will be subject to
rejection if the following limits are exceeded unless it is
determined by the purchaser that the area of the plate containing significant discontinuities will be removed during the
subsequent fabrication process or that the plate may be repaired
by welding.
17.2.1 If the longest dimension of the marked area representing a discontinuity causing a complete loss of back
reflection (95 % or greater) exceeds 25 mm.
17.2.2 If the length of the marked area representing a
discontinuity causing an isolated ultrasonic indication without
a complete loss of back reflection (95 % or greater) exceeds 25
mm.
17.2.3 If each of two marked areas representing two adjacent discontinuities causing isolated ultrasonic indications
without a complete loss of back reflection (95 % or greater) is
longer than 25 mm, and if they are located within 75 mm of
each other.

20. Identification Marking of Product


20.1 When specified on the purchase order or contract, all
sheet and plate shall be marked in accordance with Practice
B 666/B 666M.
20.2 In addition, alloys in the 2000 and 7000 series in the
T6, T651, T73, T7351, T76, T7651, or T851 tempers shall be
marked with the lot number in at least one location on each
piece.
20.3 The requirements specified in 20.1 and 20.2 are minimum; marking systems that involve added information, larger
characters, and greater frequencies are acceptable under this
specification.
21. Packaging and Package Marking
21.1 The material shall be packaged to provide adequate
protection during normal handling and transportation and each
package shall contain only one size, alloy and temper of
material unless otherwise agreed. The type of packaging and
gross mass of containers shall, unless otherwise agreed, be at
the producers or suppliers discretion, provided that they are
such as to ensure acceptance by common or other carriers for
safe transportation at the lowest rate to the delivery point.
21.2 Each shipping container shall be marked with the
purchase order number, material size, specification number,
alloy and temper, gross and net masses, and the producers
name or trademark.
21.3 When specified in the contract or purchase order,
material shall be preserved, packaged, and packed in accordance with the requirements of Practices B 660. The applicable
levels shall be as specified in the contract or order.

18. Source Inspection


18.1 If the purchaser desires that his representative inspect
or witness the inspection and testing of the material prior to
shipment, such agreement shall be made by the purchaser and
producer as part of the purchase contract.
18.2 When such inspection or witness of inspection and
testing is agreed upon, the producer shall afford the purchasers
representative all reasonable facilities to satisfy him that the
material meets the requirements of this specification. Inspection and tests shall be conducted so there is no unnecessary
interference with the producers operations.

22. Certification
22.1 The producer or supplier shall, on request, furnish to
the purchaser a certificate stating that each lot has been
sampled, tested, and inspected in accordance with this specification, and has met the requirements.
23. Keywords

19. Retest and Rejection


19.1 If any material fails to conform to all of the applicable
requirements of this specification, it shall be cause for rejection
of the inspection lot.

23.1 aluminum alloy; aluminum-alloy plate; aluminumalloy sheet

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 2 Mechanical Property Limits for Nonheat-Treatable AlloysA,B
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation, min, %C

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

Bend Diameter
Factor, N

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

15
18
23
25
25
6
7
12
12
1
2
6
10
10
1
2
4
5
1
2
3
4
10
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
22
...
...
...
10
...
...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
18
22
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

15
17
22
30
28
3
5
8
10
10
1
2
3
5
7
7
1
2
3
4
1
1
2
4
9
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
25
...
...
...
9
9
...
...
...
...
6
6
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
12
18
...

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
...
0
0
0
0
0
...
4
4
4
4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

14
20
22
25
23
3
4
6
9
1
2

...
...
...
...
21
...
...
...
8
...
...

0
0
0
0
...
0
0
0
...
0
0

Temper
over

through

min

max

0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.40
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
40.00
6.30

0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
80.00
0.63
1.20
6.30
50.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
25.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
4.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
12.50
40.00
80.00
80.00

55
55
55
55
55
75
75
75
75
85
85
85
85
85
95
95
95
95
110
110
110
110
75
70
60
...

95
95
95
95
95
110
110
110
110
120
120
120
120
120
130
130
130
130
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.40
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
0.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
40.00
6.30

0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
80.00
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
50.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
25.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
4.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
12.50
40.00
80.00
80.00

75
75
75
75
75
95
95
95
95
95
110
110
110
110
110
110
130
130
130
130
150
150
150
150
90
85
80
...

105
105
105
105
105
130
130
130
130
130
145
145
145
145
145
145
165
165
165
165
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.40
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.20
0.32

0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
80.00
0.63
1.20
6.30
50.00
0.32
0.63

95
95
95
95
95
120
120
120
120
140
140

130
130
130
130
130
160
160
160
160
180
180

min
Aluminum 1060

H12D
or
H22D
H14D
or
H24D

H16D
or
H26D
H18D
or
H28D
H112

FE

15
15
15
15
15
60
60
60
60
70
70
70
70
70
75
75
75
75
85
85
85
85
...
...
...
...
Aluminum 1100

H12D
or
H22D

H14D
or
H2D

H16D
or
H26D
H18D
or
H28D
H112

FE

25
25
25
25
25
75
75
75
75
75
95
95
95
95
95
95
115
115
115
115
...
...
...
...
50
40
30
...
Alloy 3003

H12D
or
H22D
H14D
or

35
35
35
35
35
85
85
85
85
115
115

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 2 Continued
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation, min, %C

over

through

min

max

min

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

Bend Diameter
Factor, N

0.63
1.20
3.20
6.30
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
40.00
6.30

1.20
3.20
6.30
25.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
4.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
12.50
40.00
80.00
80.00

140
140
140
140
165
165
165
165
185
185
185
185
115
105
100
...

180
180
180
180
205
205
205
205
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

115
115
115
115
145
145
145
145
165
165
165
165
70
40
40
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

3
5
5
8
1
2
3
4
1
1
2
4
8
...
...
...

...
...
...
7
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
10
16
...

0
0
2
...
4
4
4
6
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

14
20
22
25
23
...
4
5
6
9
...
1
2
3
5
8
...
1
2
3
4
1
1
2
4
8
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
21
...
...
...
...
8
...
...
...
...
...
7
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
10
16
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

9
12
15
18
16
1
3
5
5
6
1
2
3
4
4
5
1
2
3
4
...
1

...
...
...
...
14
...
...
...
...
5
...
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
...
...
...
...

0
0
0
0
...
0
1
2
...
...
2
2
3
4
...
...
6
6
6
8
...
...

Temper

H24D

H16D
or
H26D
H18D
or
H28D
H112

FF

Alclad Alloy 3003


O

H12D
or
H22D

H14D
or
H24D

H16D
or
H26D
H18

H112

FE

0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
0.40
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
0.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
40.00
6.30

0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
80.00
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
50.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
25.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
4.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
12.50
40.00
80.00
80.00

90
90
90
90
90
95F
115
115
115
115
120F
135
135
135
135
135
140F
160
160
160
160
180
180
180
180
110
105F
100F
...

125
125
125
125
125
130F
155
155
155
155
160F
175
175
175
175
175
180F
200
200
200
200
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.40
0.63
1.20
3.20
6.30
0.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
6.30
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32

0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
80.00
0.63
1.20
3.20
6.30
50.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
6.30
25.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
4.00
0.32
0.63

150
150
150
150
150
190
190
190
190
190
220
220
220
220
220
220
240
240
240
240
260
260

200
200
200
200
200
240
240
240
240
240
265
265
265
265
265
265
285
285
285
285
...
...

30
30
30
30
30
35F
80
80
80
80
85F
110
110
110
110
110
115F
140
140
140
140
...
...
...
...
65
40F
40F
...
Alloy 3004

H32D
or
H22D

H34D
or
H24D

H36D
or
H26D
H38D
or

60
60
60
60
60
145
145
145
145
145
170
170
170
170
170
170
190
190
190
190
215
215

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 2 Continued
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation, min, %C

over

through

min

max

min

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

Bend Diameter
Factor, N

0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
40.00
6.30

1.20
3.20
12.50
40.00
80.00
80.00

260
260
160
160
160
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

215
215
60
60
60
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

2
4
7
...
...
...

...
...
...
6
6
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
0.40
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
0.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
40.00
6.30

0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
80.00
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
50.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
25.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
4.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
12.50
40.00
80.00
80.00

145
145
145
145
145
150F
185
185
185
185
190F
215
215
215
215
215
220F
235
235
235
235
255
255
255
255
155
160F
160F
...

195
195
195
195
195
200F
235
235
235
235
240F
260
260
260
260
260
265F
280
280
280
280
...
...
...
...
....
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

9
12
15
18
16
...
1
3
5
6
...
1
2
3
4
5
...
1
2
3
4
...
1
2
4
7
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
14
...
...
...
...
5
...
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
6
6
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

10
14
17
20
1
2
3
1
1
2
3
1
1
2
2
1
1
2
2
...
1
1
1
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...

Temper

H28D
H112

FE

Alclad Alloy 3004


O

H32D
or
H22D

H34D
or
H24D

H36D
or
H26D
H38

H112

FE

55
55
55
55
55
60F
140
140
140
140
145F
165
165
165
165
165
170F
185
185
185
185
...
...
...
...
55
60F
60F
...
Alloy 3005

H12

H14

H16

H18

H19

H25

H27

H28

0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.40
0.63
1.20
0.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15

0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.32
0.63
1.20
4.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
1.60
0.32
0.63
1.20
2.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
2.00
0.32

115
115
115
115
140
140
140
165
165
165
165
190
190
190
190
220
220
220
220
235
235
235
235
180
180
180
180
205
205
205
205
215

165
165
165
165
190
190
190
215
215
215
215
240
240
240
240
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
235
235
235
235
260
260
260
260
...

45
45
45
45
115
115
115
145
145
145
145
170
170
170
170
200
200
200
200
...
...
...
...
150
150
150
150
175
175
175
175
185

10

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 2 Continued
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation, min, %C

over

through

min

max

min

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

Bend Diameter
Factor, N

0.32
0.63
1.20
0.63
1.20

0.63
1.20
2.00
1.20
2.00

215
215
215
230
230

...
...
...
...
...

185
185
185
195
195

...
...
...
...
...

2
3
4
1
2

...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...

0.32
0.63
1.20
0.40
0.63
1.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.32
0.63
1.20

0.63
1.20
2.00
0.63
1.20
2.00
0.63
1.20
2.00
0.63
1.20
2.00
0.63
1.20
2.00
0.63
1.20
2.00

95
95
95
130
130
130
150
150
150
170
170
170
190
190
190
160
160
1.60

145
145
145
180
180
180
200
200
200
220
220
220
...
...
...
...
...
...

.....
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

16
19
20
1
2
3
1
2
2
1
1
2
1
1
2
2
4
6

...
...
...
...
...
...
....
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.40
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.40
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
40.00
6.30

0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
80.00
0.63
1.20
6.30
50.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
25.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
4.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
0.63
1.20
6.30
50.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
25.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
4.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
12.50
40.00
80.00
80.00

105
105
105
105
105
125
125
125
125
145
145
145
145
145
165
165
165
165
185
185
185
185
120
120
120
120
140
140
140
140
140
160
160
160
160
180
180
180
180
115
105
100
...

145
145
145
145
145
165
165
165
165
185
185
185
185
185
205
205
205
205
...
...
...
...
160
160
160
160
180
180
180
180
180
200
200
200
200
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

12
16
19
21
22
2
4
6
9
1
1
2
3
8
1
1
2
3
1
1
2
3
3
4
7
10
2
3
4
5
8
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
8
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
20
...
...
...
8
...
...
...
...
7
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
7
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
10
16
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Temper

H29

Alloy 3105
O

H12

H14

H16

H18

H25

35
35
35
105
105
105
125
125
125
145
145
145
165
165
165
130
130
130
Alloy 5005

H12

H14

H16

H18

H32D
or
H22D
H34D
or
H24D

H36D
or
H26D
H38

H112

FE

35
35
35
35
35
95
95
95
95
115
115
115
115
115
135
135
135
135
...
...
...
...
85
85
85
85
105
105
105
105
105
125
125
125
125
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

11

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 2 Continued
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation, min, %C

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

Bend Diameter
Factor, N

...
...
...
...
...

3
2
1
1
...

...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

15
17
19
20
20
4
5
6
3
3
4
5
2
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
12
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
18
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
10
10
...

0
0
0
0
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
3
3
3
3
4
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

13
15
17
19
18
4
5
7
7
11
3
3
4
6
6
10
2
3
4
4
2
3
4
4
7
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
16
...
...
...
...
10
...
...
...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
10
14
...

0
0
0
0
...
0
1
2
3
...
1
1
2
3
4
...
4
4
5
5
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

200
200
...
...
...
...

16
16
...
...
...
12

...
14
12
12
10
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

Temper
over

through

min

max

0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25

18.00
18.00
18.00
18.00
18.00

105
120
140
160
180

145
160
180
200
...

0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.40
0.63
1.20
0.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
40.00
6.30

0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
80.00
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.32
0.63
1.20
4.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
12.50
40.00
80.00
80.00

125
125
125
125
125
150
150
150
170
170
170
170
185
185
185
185
200
200
200
200
140
140
140
...

165
165
165
165
165
195
195
195
215
215
215
215
230
230
230
230
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.40
0.63
1.20
3.20
6.30
0.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
6.30
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
40.00
6.30

0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
80.00
0.63
1.20
3.20
6.30
50.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
6.30
25.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
4.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
12.50
40.00
80.00
80.00

170
170
170
170
170
215
215
215
215
215
235
235
235
235
235
235
255
255
255
255
270
270
270
270
190
170
170
...

215
215
215
215
215
265
265
265
265
265
285
285
285
285
285
285
305
305
305
305
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

1.25
6.30
80.00
120.00
160.00
6.30

6.30
80.00
120.00
160.00
200.00
12.50

275
270
260
255
250
275

350
345
...
...
...
...

min
Alloy 5010

O
H22
H24
H26
H28

35
95
120
145
...
Alloy 5050

H32D
or
H22D
H34D
or
H24D
H36D
or
H26D
H38

H112

FE

40
40
40
40
40
110
110
110
140
140
140
140
150
150
150
150
...
...
...
...
55
55
55
...
Alloy 5052

H32D
or
H22D

H34D
or
H24D

H36D
or
H26D
H38D
or
H28D

FE

65
65
65
65
65
160
160
160
160
160
180
180
180
180
180
180
200
200
200
200
220
220
220
220
110
65
65
...
Alloy 5083

H112

125
115
110
105
100
125

12

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 2 Continued
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation, min, %C
in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

Bend Diameter
Factor, N

...

10
10
...
10
10
...
10
10
10
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
.. .
...
...
...
...

15
16
18
16
6
6
8
12
4
4
5
6
10
3
3
4
6
3

...
...
...
14
...
...
...
10
...
...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

8
...
...
8
10
...
...
...

...
9
12
...
...
9
9
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

12
13
16
18
5
6
8
12
4
4
5
6
10
3
3
4
4
3
3
3
4
8
...
...
...

...
...
...
16
...
...
...
10
...
...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
9
13
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...

10
9

...
...

...
...

Temper

H321

H116G

FE

over

through

min

max

min

max

in 50 mm

12.50
40.00
4.00
12.50
40.00
1.60
12.50
30.00
40.00
6.30

40.00
80.00
12.50
40.00
80.00
12.50
30.00
40.00
80.00
200.00

275
270
305
305
285
305
305
305
285
...

...
...
385
385
385
...
...
...
...
...

125
115
215
215
200
215
215
215
200
...

...
...
295
295
295
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
12
...
...
10
...
...

0.50
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.50
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15

0.63
1.20
6.30
50.00
0.63
1.20
6.30
50.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
25.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
4.00
0.63

240
240
240
240
275
275
275
275
300
300
300
300
300
325
325
325
325
345

305
305
305
305
325
325
325
325
350
350
350
350
350
375
375
375
375
...

95
95
95
95
195
195
195
195
235
235
235
235
235
260
260
260
260
285

4.00
12.50
40.00
1.60
6.30
12.50
30.00
6.30

12.50
40.00
80.00
6.30
12.50
30.00
50.00
80.00

250
240
235
275
275
275
275
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

125
105
95
195
195
195
195
...

0.50
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.50
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
40.00
6.30

0.63
1.20
6.30
80.00
0.63
1.20
6.30
50.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
25.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
4.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
12.50
40.00
80.00
80.00

205
205
205
205
250
250
250
250
270
270
270
270
270
290
290
290
290
310
310
310
310
220
210
205
...

285
285
285
285
300
300
300
300
320
320
320
320
320
340
340
340
340
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

0.63
0.63

2.50
2.50

205
215

260
270

Alloy 5086
O

H32D
or
H22D
H34D
or
H24D

H36D
or
H26D
H38D
or
H28D
H112

H116G

FE

Alloy 5154
O

H32D
or
H22D
H34D
or
H24D

H36D
or
H26D
H38D
or
H28D
H112

FE

75
75
75
75
180
180
180
180
200
200
200
200
200
220
220
220
220
240
240
240
240
125
90
75
...
Alloy 5252

H24
H25

...
...

13

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 2 Continued
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation, min, %C

min

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

Bend Diameter
Factor, N

...

...

...

...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

12
13
16
18
5
6
8
12
4
4
5
6
10
3
3
4
4
3
3
3
4
8
...
...
...

...
...
...
16
...
...
...
10
...
...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
9
13
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

12
13
16
18
5
6
8
12
4
5
6
10
8
...
...
...

...
...
...
16
...
...
...
10
...
...
...
9
...
9
13
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Temper
over
H28

0.63

through

min

max

2.50

260

...

Alloy 5254
O

H32D
or
H22D
H34D
or
H24D

H36D
or
H26D
H38D
or
H28D
H112

FE

0.50
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.50
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.20
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
0.15
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
12.50
40.00
6.30

0.63
1.20
6.30
80.00
0.63
1.20
6.30
50.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
6.30
25.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
4.00
0.32
0.63
1.20
3.20
12.50
40.00
80.00
80.00

205
205
205
205
250
250
250
250
270
270
270
270
270
290
290
290
290
310
310
310
310
220
210
205
...

285
285
285
285
300
300
300
300
320
320
320
320
320
340
340
340
340
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

75
75
75
75
180
180
180
180
200
200
200
200
200
220
220
220
220
240
240
240
240
125
90
75
...

0.50
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.50
0.63
1.20
6.30
0.50
0.63
1.20
6.30
6.30
12.50
40.00
6.30

0.63
1.20
6.30
80.00
0.63
1.20
6.30
50.00
0.63
1.20
6.30
25.00
12.50
40.00
80.00
80.00

215
215
215
215
250
250
250
250
270
270
270
270
220
215
215
...

285
285
285
285
305
305
305
305
325
325
325
325
...
...
...
...

0.75

1.40

200

270

80

...

17

...

...

1.40

2.20

200

270

80

...

18

...

...

2.20

3.50

200

270

80

...

19

...

...

205
205
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
315
305
295

16
16
...
...
...
12
...
...
10
...
...
...
...
12
...
...

...
14
12
12
10
...
10
10
...
10
10
10
10
...
10
10

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
....
...
...

Alloy 5454
O

H32D
or
H22D
H34D
or
H24D
H112

FE

85
85
85
85
180
180
180
180
200
200
200
200
125
85
85
...
Alloy 5754

Alloy 5456
O

H112

H116G

H321

1.25
6.30
80.00
120.00
160.00
6.30
12.50
40.00
1.60
12.50
30.00
40.00
80.00
4.00
12.50
40.00

6.30
80.00
120.00
160.00
200.00
12.50
40.00
80.00
12.50
30.00
40.00
80.00
110.00
12.50
40.00
80.00

290
285
275
270
265
290
290
285
315
315
305
285
275
315
305
285

365
360
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
405
385
370

130
125
120
115
105
130
130
125
230
230
215
200
170
230
215
200

14

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 2 Continued
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation, min, %C

min

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

Bend Diameter
Factor, N

...

...

...

...

...

...

20

...

...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

19
18
7
7
11
6
6
10
7
...
...
...

...
16
...
...
10
...
...
9
...
10
14
...

0
...
2
3
...
3
4
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...

13
8
7
5

...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...

Temper

FE

over

through

min

max

6.30

200.00

...

...

Alloy 5457
O

0.63

2.50

110

150

...
Alloy 5652

O
H32D
or
H22D
H34D
or
H24D
H112

FE

1.20
6.30
1.20
3.20
6.30
1.20
3.20
6.30
6.30
12.50
40.00
6.30

6.30
80.00
3.20
6.30
50.00
3.20
6.30
25.00
12.50
40.00
80.00
80.00

170
170
215
215
215
235
235
235
190
170
170
...

215
215
265
265
265
285
285
285
...
...
...
...

0.63
0.63
0.63
0.63

2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50

125
140
150
170

180
195
205
...

65
65
160
160
160
180
180
180
110
65
65
...
Alloy 5657

H241H
H25
H26
H28

...
...
...
...

A
To determine conformance to this specification each value for tensile strength and for yield strength shall be rounded to the nearest 1 MPa and each value for
elongation to the nearest 0.5 %, both in accordance with the rounding method of Practice E 29.
B
The basis for establishment of mechanical property limits is shown in Annex A1.
C
Elongations in 50 mm apply for thicknesses up through 12.50 mm and in 5 3 diameter (5.65 =A ) for thicknesses over 12.50 mm where A is the cross-sectional area
of the specimen.
D
Materials in either of these tempers (H32 or H22), (H34 or H24), (H36 or H26), (H38 or H28), (H12 or H22), (H14 or H24), (H16 or H26), (H18 or H28), may be supplied
at the option of the supplier, unless one is specifically excluded by the contract or purchase order. When ordered as H2x tempers, the maximum tensile strength and
minimum yield strength do not apply. When H2x tempers are supplied instead of ordered H1x or H3x tempers, the supplied H2x temper material shall meet the respective
H1x or H3x temper tensile property limits.
E
Tests of F temper plate for tensile properties are not required.
F
The tension test specimen from plate over 12.50 mm in thickness is machined from the core and does not include the cladding alloy.
G
The -H116 temper designation now also applies to products previously designated -H117.
H
This material is subject to some recrystallization and an attendant loss of brightness.

15

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 3 Tensile Property Limits for Heat-Treatable AlloysA,B
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation,C min, %

min

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

...
...
240
250
240
250
250
250
250
235
235
395
400
405
405
405
400
395
380
...

110
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

16
...
14
14
14
14
...
...
...
14
...
6
7
7
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
9
...
...
...
...
12
10
7
...
12
...
...
...
5
3
1
1
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
230
235
240
240
215
220
235
235
250
250H
250H
250H
215
220
235
235
235H
370
380
395
395
395
405H
40H
400H
395H
380H
...

95
95
95
95
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

16
16
16
16
...
14
14
15
15
14
14
15
15
15
...
...
...
14
14
15
15
...
7
7
8
8
8
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
12
10
7
...
...
...
...
12
...
...
...
...
...
5
3
1
1
...
...

...
...
290
290
290
290
290
290
290
290
290
285

95
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

12
...
10
12
15
15
12
...
...
...
...
...

...
10
...
...
...
...
...
7
6
5
3
3

Temper
over

through

min

0.50
12.50
0.50
1.00
0.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
0.50
12.50
0.50
1.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
60.00
80.00
6.30

12.50
25.00
1.00
6.30
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
80.00
12.50
25.00
1.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
25.00

...
...
405
405
405
400
400
400
395
400
400
440
455
460
460
460
450
435
405
...

0.50
0.63
1.00
2.50
12.50
0.50
0.63
1.00
2.50
0.50
0.63
1.00
2.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
0.50
0.63
1.00
2.50
12.50
0.50
0.63
1.00
2.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
60.00
80.00
6.30

0.63
1.00
2.50
12.50
25.00
0.63
1.00
2.50
6.30
0.63
1.00
2.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
80.00
0.63
1.00
2.50
12.50
25.00
0.63
1.00
2.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
25.00

...
...
...
...
...
370
380
395
395
370
380
395
395
395
400H
400H
395H
370
380
395
395
400H
425
435
440
440
440
460H
460H
450H
435H
405H
...

0.24
12.50
0.19
0.25
0.50
3.20
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
50.00
80.00

12.50
45.00
0.25
0.50
3.20
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
50.00
80.00
100.00

...
...
435
435
435
435
440
435
425
425
415
395

max
Alloy 2014

O
T3
T4D
T451E

T42F
T6, T62F
T6F, T651E

FG

220
220
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Alclad Alloy 2014

T3

T4E

T451E

T42F

T6, T62F

T62F, T651E

FG

205
205
205
205
220H
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Alloy 2024

O
T3

T351E

220
220
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

16

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 3 Continued
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation,C min, %

over

through

min

max

min

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

0.50
1.60
6.30
12.50
0.24
0.50
0.24
0.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
50.00
0.24
12.50
0.24
0.24
6.30
12.50
25.00
0.50
1.60
6.30
12.50
6.30

1.60
6.30
12.50
12.70
0.50
6.30
0.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
50.00
80.00
12.50
80.00
6.30
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
1.60
6.30
12.50
12.70
80.00

460
470
455
455
425
425
425
425
425
420
415
415
400
440
435
415
460
460
455
455
480
490
480
480
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

345
350
340
340
275
275
260
260
260
260
260
260
260
345
345
315
400
400
400
395
425
455
440
440
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
....
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

8
9
9
...
12
15
12
15
12
...
...
...
...
5
...
5
5
5
...
...
3
4
4
...
...

...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...
7
6
5
3
...
4
...
...
...
4
4
...
...
...
3
...

...
...
...
...
270
270
270
275
275
275
290H
290H
290H
290H
285H
325
330
330
340H
245
245
260
235
235
235
250
250
260H
260H
260H
260H
325
335
295
310
370
385
385
400H
400
440
425
440H
...

95
95
95
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

10
12
12
...
10
12
15
15
15
12
...
...
...
...
...
8
9
9
...
12
15
15
10
12
15
15
12
...
...
...
...
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
...
3
4
4
...
...

...
...
...
10
...
...
...
...
...
...
7
6
5
3
3
...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
7
6
5
3
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
...
3
...

Temper

T361

T4D
T42F

T62F
T72F,I
T81
T851E

T861

FG

Alclad Alloy 2024


O

T3

T351E

T361

T4D

T42F

T62F
T72F,I
T81
T851E
T861

FG

0.19
0.25
1.60
12.50
0.19
0.25
0.50
1.60
3.20
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
50.00
80.00
0.50
1.60
6.30
12.50
0.24
0.50
1.60
0.19
0.25
0.50
1.60
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
50.00
0.24
1.60
0.24
1.60
0.24
1.60
6.30
12.50
0.50
1.60
6.30
12.50
6.30

0.25
1.60
12.50
45.00
0.25
0.50
1.60
3.20
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
50.00
80.00
100.00
1.60
6.30
12.50
12.70
0.50
1.60
3.20
0.25
0.50
1.60
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
50.00
80.00
1.60
12.50
1.60
6.30
1.60
6.30
12.50
25.00
1.60
6.30
12.50
12.70
80.00

...
...
...
...
400
405
405
420
420
425
435H
425H
425H
415H
395H
420
440
440
455H
400
400
420
380
395
395
415
415
420H
415H
415H
400H
415
425
385
400
425
445
445
455H
440
475
470
480H
...

205
205
220
220H
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

17

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 3 Continued
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation,C min, %

min

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

...
...
285
285
290H
290H
290H
290H
285H
340
330
340H
255
255
260H
260H
260H
260H
340
310
395
395
400H
450
435
440H
...

95
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

12
...
15
12
...
...
...
...
...
9
9
...
15
12
...
...
...
...
5
5
5
5
...
4
4
...
...

...
10
...
...
7
6
5
3
3
...
...
9
...
...
7
6
5
3
...
...
...
...
4
...
...
3
...

...
...
...
275
275
285
285
285
330
340
330
240
250
255
255
330
340
305
310
385
395
395
415
450
435
...

95
95
95
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

10
12
12
12
15
15
15
12
8
9
9
12
15
15
12
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
3
4
4
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
....
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Temper
over

through

min

max
112 % Alclad Alloy 2024

O
T3
T351E

T361

T42F

T62F
T72F,I
T81
T851E
T861

FG

4.00
12.50
4.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
50.00
80.00
4.00
6.30
12.50
4.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
50.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
6.30
12.50
4.00
6.30
12.50
6.30

12.50
45.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
50.00
80.00
100.00
6.30
12.50
12.70
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
50.00
80.00
12.50
6.30
6.30
12.50
25.00
6.30
12.50
12.70
80.00

...
...
430
435
435H
425H
425H
415H
395H
450
450
455H
420
420
420H
415H
415H
400H
425
405
455
455
455H
480
475
480H
...

0.19
0.25
1.60
0.24
0.50
1.60
3.20
6.30
0.50
1.60
6.30
0.24
0.50
1.60
6.30
0.24
1.60
0.24
1.60
0.24
1.60
6.30
0.50
1.60
6.30
6.30

0.25
1.60
12.50
0.50
1.60
3.20
6.30
12.50
1.00
6.30
12.50
0.50
1.60
6.30
12.50
1.60
12.50
1.60
6.30
1.60
6.30
12.50
1.60
6.30
12.50
12.50

...
...
...
420
420
425
430
435
440
455
450
405
405
420
420
425
435
400
405
440
455
455
460
485
475
...

220
220H
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Alclad One Side Alloy 2024

T3

T351E
T361

T42F

T62F
T72F,I
T81
T851E
T861

FG

215
215
220
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

18

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 3 Continued
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation,C min, %

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

95
...
...
...

12
15
12
9
9
15
12
5
5
5
5
4
4
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Temper
over

through

min

max

min

112 % Alclad One Side Alloy 2024


O
T3
T351E
T361

4.00
4.00
6.30
4.00
6.30
4.00
6.30
4.00
4.00
4.00
6.30
4.00
6.30
6.30

T42F
F

T62
T72F,I
T81
T851E
T861
FG

12.50
6.30
12.50
6.30
12.50
6.30
12.50
12.50
6.30
6.30
12.50
6.30
12.50
12.50

...
430
435
455
450
420
420
435
405
455
455
480
475
...

Specified Thickness, mm
Temper

220
...
...
...

...
285
285
340
330
255
255
340
310
395
395
450
435
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Tensile Strength, MPa

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

Yield Strength (0.2 %


offset), MPa

Elongation,C min, %

Axis of Test Specimen


over

through

25.00

50.00

50.00

80.00

80.00

100.00

100.00

130.00

130.00

150.00

min

max

min

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

395
395
380J
395
395
380
385
385
370
380
380
365
370
370
350

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

5
4
1
5
4
1
4
3
1
4
3
1
4
3
1

Alloy 2124
T851E

Longitudinal
Long Transverse
Short Transverse
Longitudinal
Long Transverse
Short Transverse
Longitudinal
Long Transverse
Short Transverse
Longitudinal
Long Transverse
Short Transverse
Longitudinal
Long Transverse
Short Transverse

Specified Thickness, mm

455
455
440J
450
450
435
450
450
425
440
440
420
435
435
400

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation,C min, %

min

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

...
...
200
195
195
195
195
185
180
170
260
255
255
250
240
235
250
250
250
250
250
315

110
110
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

12
...
8
10
10
...
...
...
...
...
6
6
...
...
...
...
6
7
8
...
...
6

...
10
...
...
...
9
9
8
8
7
...
...
5
5
4
3
...
...
...
7
6
...

Temper
over

through

min

0.50
12.50
0.50
1.00
6.30
12.50
50.00
80.00
100.00
130.00
0.50
1.00
12.50
60.00
80.00
100.00
0.50
1.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
0.50

12.50
50.00
1.00
6.30
12.50
50.00
80.00
100.00
130.00
150.00
1.00
12.50
60.00
80.00
100.00
120.00
1.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
1.00

...
...
315
315
315
315
305
290
275
270
340
340
340
325
310
295
370
370
370
370
370
425

max
Alloy 2219

O
T31K (flat sheet)
T351E,H plate
(formerly T31
plate)

T37K

T62F

T81 sheet

220
220
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

19

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 3 Continued
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation,C min, %

over

through

min

max

min

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

1.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
80.00
100.00
130.00
0.50
1.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
80.00
100.00
6.30

6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
80.00
100.00
130.00
150.00
1.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
80.00
100.00
120.00
50.00

425
425
425
425
425
415
405
395
440
440
440
440
440
425
420
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

315
315
315
315
310
305
295
290
360
360
350
350
350
345
340
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

7
8
...
...
...
...
...
...
5
6
7
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
7
6
5
4
4
3
...
...
...
6
5
3
2
...

0.50
1.00
2.50
12.50
1.00
2.50
6.30

1.00
2.50
12.50
50.00
2.50
6.30
12.50

...
...
...
...
290
305
305

220
220
220
220H
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
170
180
180

110
110
110
110H
...
...
...

12
12
12
...
10
10
10

...
...
...
10
...
...
...

1.00
2.50
0.50
1.00
2.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
0.50
1.00
2.50
6.30

2.50
12.50
1.00
2.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
1.00
2.50
6.30
12.50

310
325
305
340
350
350
370H
370H
340
380
400
400

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

235
240
200
220
235
235
250H
250H
255
285
295
290

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

6
6
6
7
7
8
...
...
6
7
7
8

...
...
...
...
...
...
7
6
...
...
...
...

1.00
2.50
6.30
6.30

2.50
6.30
12.50
50.00

395
415
415
...

...
...
...
...

315
330
330
...

...
...
...
...

6
6
7
...

...
...
...
...

T4
T6
T651E

0.50
0.50
6.30
40.00
80.00

6.30
6.30
40.00
80.00
160.00

275
360
365
370
380

145
315
305
325
325

...
...
...
...
...

20
8
...
...
...

...
...
4
4
3

0.15
0.20
0.25
0.50
3.20
12.50
25.00
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
0.15
0.20
0.25

0.20
0.25
0.50
3.20
12.50
25.00
80.00
0.20
0.25
0.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
80.00
0.20
0.25
0.50

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
205
205
205
205
205
205
205
205
205
205

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
95
95
95

85
85
85
85
85
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

10
12
14
16
18
...
...
10
12
14
16
18
...
...
10
12
14

...
...
...
...
...
16
14
...
...
...
...
...
16
14
...
...
...

Temper

T851E (formerly
T81 plate)

T87

FG

Alclad Alloy 2219


O

T31K (flat sheet)


T351EK plate
(formerly T31
plate)K
T37K
T62F

T81 (flat sheet)

T851E plate
(formerly T81
plate)
T87

FG

Alloy 6013
...
...
...
...
...
Alloy 6061

T4

T451E

T42F

150
150
150
150
150
150
150
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

20

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 3 Continued
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation,C min, %

over

through

min

max

min

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

0.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
100.00
6.30

6.30
12.50
25.00
80.00
0.20
0.25
0.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
100.00
150.00L
80.00

205
205
205
205
290
290
290
290
290
290
290
290
275
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

95
95
95
95
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
...

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

16
18
...
...
4
6
8
10
10
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
16
14
...
...
...
...
...
8
7
5
5
...

0.24
0.50
3.20
12.50
25.00
0.24
0.50
6.30

0.50
3.20
12.50
25.00
80.00
0.50
6.30
12.50

...
...
...
...
...
185
185
185

...
...
...
...
...
95
95
95

25.00
80.00
0.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
80.00
0.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
100.00
120.00
80.00

205
205
185
185
185
205H
205H
260
260
260
290H
290H
290H
275H
...

110H
110H
85
85
85
95H
95H
220
220
220
240H
240H
240H
240H
...

16
16
18
...
...
14
16
18
...
...
...
...
14
16
18
...
...
8
10
10
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
16
14
...
...
...

12.50
25.00
0.24
0.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
0.24
0.50
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
100.00
6.30

85
85
85
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

16
14
...
...
...
16
14
...
...
...
8
7
5
5
...

0.39
12.50
0.19
0.32
1.00
3.20
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
60.00
80.00
90.00
1.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
60.00
3.10
6.30
12.50
6.30

12.50
50.00
0.32
1.00
3.20
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
60.00
80.00
90.00
100.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
60.00
80.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
100.00

...
...
510
525
540
540
540
540
530
525
495
490
460
460
475
475
475
455
440
500
495
490
...

...
...
435
460
470
475
460
470
460
440
420
400
370
385
390
390
390
360
340
425
420
415
...

145
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

10
...
5
7
8
8
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
8
7
...
...
...
...
8
8
...
...

...
9
...
...
...
...
...
6
5
4
4
4
2
...
...
6
5
5
5
...
...
5
...

0.19
0.40
1.60

0.40
1.60
4.00

...
...
...

140
140
140

9
10
10

...
...
...

Temper

T6, T62F

T62F, T651E

FG

Alclad Alloy 6061


0

T4
T451E

T42F

T6, T62F
T62F, T651E

FG

140
140
140
150H
150H
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Alloy 7075

O
T6, T62

T62F, T651E

T73 sheet
T7351E plate

T76 sheet
T7651E plate
FG

275
275
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Alclad Alloy 7075

...
...
...

250
250
260

21

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 3 Continued
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation,C min, %

over

through

min

max

min

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

4.00
12.50
0.19
0.32
1.00
1.60
3.20
4.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
60.00
80.00
90.00
3.10
4.00
6.30
12.50
6.30

12.50
25.00
0.32
1.00
1.60
3.20
4.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
60.00
80.00
90.00
100.00
4.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
100.00

...
...
470
485
495
505
505
515
515
540H
530H
525H
495H
490H
460H
470
485
475
490H
...

270
275H
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
400
415
425
435
435
440
445H
470H
460H
440H
420H
400H
370H
390
405
400
415H
...

145
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

10
...
5
7
8
8
8
8
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
8
8
8
...
...

...
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
6
5
4
4
4
2
...
...
...
5
...

0.39
1.60
4.00
12.50
0.31
1.00
1.60
3.20
4.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
6.30

1.60
4.00
12.50
25.00
1.00
1.60
3.20
4.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
50.00

...
...
...
...
505
510
515
515
525
525
540H
530H
...

...
...
...
...
435
440
445
445
455
455
470H
460H
...

145
145
145
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

10
10
10
...
7
8
8
8
8
9
...
...
...

...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
6
5
...

0.39
1.60
4.00
12.50
0.39
1.00
1.60
3.20
4.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
60.00
80.00
90.00
1.00
1.60
4.00
6.30
12.50
6.30

1.60
4.00
12.50
50.00
1.00
1.60
3.20
4.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00
60.00
80.00
90.00
100.00
1.60
4.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
100.00

...
...
...
...
505
515
515
515
525
525
540H
530H
525H
495H
490H
460H
485
490
495
490
490H
...

...
...
...
...
435
445
445
445
455
455
470H
460H
440H
420H
400H
370H
405
415
420
415
415H
...

145
145
145
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

10
10
10
...
7
8
8
8
8
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
8
8
8
8
...
...

...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...
...
6
5
4
4
4
2
...
...
...
...
5
...

0.39
12.50
0.39
1.20
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
1.00
6.30

12.50
12.70
1.20
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
50.00
6.30
12.50

...
...
570
580
580
580
580
550
515
510

...
...
495
505
505
505
505
480
440
435

145...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

10...
...
7
8
8
...
...
...
8
8

...
9
...
...
...
5
3
2
...
...

Temper

T6, T62

T62F, T651E

T76 sheet
T7651E plate
FG

Alclad One Side Alloy 7075


O

T6, T62F

T62F, T651E

FG

260
270
270
275H
...
...
...
...
...
....
...
...
...
7008 Alclad Alloy 7075

T6, T62F

T62F, T651E

T76 sheet

T7651H plate
FG

275
275
275
275H
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
Alloy 7178

O
T6, T62F
T62F, T651E

T76
T7651E

275
275
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

22

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 3 Continued
Specified Thickness, mm

Tensile Strength, MPa

Yield Strength (0.2 % offset), MPa

Elongation,C min, %

over

through

min

max

min

max

in 50 mm

in 5 3
Diameter
(5.65 =A!

12.50
6.30

25.00
50.00

500
...

...
...

425
...

...
...

...
...

5
...

0.39
1.60
4.00
12.50
0.39
1.20
1.60
4.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
1.00
1.60
4.00
6.30
12.50
6.30

1.60
4.00
12.50
12.70
1.20
1.60
4.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
40.00
50.00
1.60
4.00
6.30
12.50
25.00
50.00

...
...
...
...
525
540
550
565
565
580H
580H
550H
490
490
500
495
500H
...

...
...
...
...
455
470
480
490
490
505H
505H
480H
415
415
420
415
425H
...

140
140
145
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

10
10
10
...
7
8
8
8
8
...
...
...
8
8
8
8
...
...

...
...
...
9
...
...
...
...
...
5
3
2
...
...
...
...
5
...

Temper

FG

Alclad Alloy 7178


O

T6, T62F

T62F, T651E

T76

T7651E
FG

250
265
275
275H
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

A
To determine conformance to this specification each value for tensile strength shall be rounded to the nearest 1 MPa and each value for elongation to the nearest 0.5 %,
both in accordance with the rounding method of Practice E 29.
B
The basis for establishment of mechanical property limits is shown in Annex AI.
C
Elongations in 50 mm apply for thicknesses up through 12.50 mm and in 5 3 diameter (5.65 = A ) for thicknesses over 12.50 mm where A is the cross-sectional area
of the specimen.
D
Coiled sheet.
E
For stress-relieved tempers (T351, T451, T651, T7351, T7651 and T851), characteristics and properties other than those specified may differ somewhat from the
corresponding characteristics and properties of material in the basic temper.
F
Material in the T42, T62, and T72 tempers is not available from the material producer.
G
Test for tensile properties in the F temper are not required.
H
The tension test specimen from plate over 12.50 mm in thickness is machined from the core and does not include the cladding.
I
The T72 temper is applicable only to Alloys 2024 and Alclad 2024 sheet solution heat treated and artificially overaged by the user to develop increased resistance to
stress-corrosion cracking.
J
Short transverse tensile properties are not applicable to material less than 40 mm in thickness.
K
Use of Alloys 2219 and Alclad 2219 in the T31, T351, and T37 tempers for finished products is not recommended.
L
The properties for this thickness apply only to the T651 temper.

TABLE 4 Lot Acceptance Criteria for Resistance to Stress Corrosion and Exfoliation Corrosion

23

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE 5 Components of Clad Products

TABLE 6 Ultrasonic Discontinuity Limits for Plate

ANNEXES
(Mandatory Information)
A1. BASIS FOR INCLUSION OF PROPERTY LIMITS

limits for the respective size ranges are based on the analyses
of at least 100 data from standard production material with no
more than ten data from a given lot. All tests are performed in
accordance with the appropriate ASTM test methods. For

A1.1 Limits are established at a level at which a statistical


evaluation of the data indicates that 99 % of the population
obtained from all standard material meets the limit with 95 %
confidence. For the products described, mechanical property
24

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
informational purposes, refer to Statistical Aspects of Mechanical Property Assurance in the Related Material section of
the Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.02. Mechanical
property limits in this metric issue were derived from the

inch-pound system limits that were developed under the above


principles. As test data on metric dimensioned specimens are
accumulated, some refinement of limits, particularly for elongations measured in 5D, can be anticipated.

A2. ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA FOR INCLUSION OF NEW ALUMINUM AND ALUMINUM ALLOYS IN THIS
SPECIFICATION

refinement and for which minimum and maximum limits are


specified. Unalloyed aluminum contains a minimum of
99.00 % aluminum.
A2.2.6 Standard limits for alloying elements and impurities
are expressed to the following decimal places:

A2.1 Prior to acceptance for inclusion in this specification,


the composition of wrought or cast aluminum or aluminum
alloy shall be registered in accordance with ANSI H35.1(M).
The Aluminum Association13 holds the Secretariat of ANSI
H35 Committee and administers the criteria and procedures for
registration.

Less than 0.001 %


0.001 to but less than 0.01 %
0.01 to but less than 0.10 %
Unalloyed aluminum made by a refining process
Alloys and unalloyed aluminum not made by a refining process
0.10 through 0.55 %
(It is customary to express limits of 0.30 through 0.55 % as
0.X0 or 0.X5.)
Over 0.55 %
(except that combined Si+Fe limits for 99.00 % minimum
aluminum must be expressed as 0.XX or 1.XX)

A2.2 If it is documented that the Aluminum Association


could not or would not register a given composition, an
alternative procedure and the criteria for acceptance shall be as
follows:
A2.2.1 The designation submitted for inclusion does not
utilize the same designation system as described in ANSI
H35.1(M). A designation not in conflict with other designation
systems or a trade name is acceptable.
A2.2.2 The aluminum or aluminum alloy has been offered
for sale in commercial quantities within the prior twelve
months to at least three identifiable users.
A2.2.3 The complete chemical composition limits are submitted.
A2.2.4 The composition is, in the judgment of the responsible subcommittee, significantly different from that of any
other aluminum or aluminum alloy already in the specification.
A2.2.5 For codification purposes, an alloying element is any
element intentionally added for any purpose other than grain

0.000X
0.00X
0.0XX
0.0X
0.XX

0.X, X.X, etc.

A2.2.7 Standard limits for alloying elements and impurities


are expressed in the following sequence: Silicon; Iron; Copper;
Manganese; Magnesium; Chromium; Nickel; Zinc (Note
A2.1); Titanium; Other Elements, Each; Other Elements, Total;
Aluminum (Note A2.2).
NOTE A2.1Additional specified elements having limits are inserted in
alphabetical order of their chemical symbols between zinc and titanium, or
are specified in footnotes.
NOTE A2.2Aluminum is specified as minimum for unalloyed aluminum and as a remainder for aluminum alloys.

APPENDIX
(Nonmandatory Information)
X1. ISO EQUIVALENTS OF ANSI ALLOYS AND TEMPERS
TABLE X1.1 ISO Equivalents of Alloys in B 209M

X1.1 International Organization for Standardization


equivalents of the ANSI alloys and tempers given in Table
X1.1 and Table X1.2 are included in ISO 209-1, Part 1,
Chemical Composition, and ISO 2107. Mechanical property
limits shown in ISO 6361-2, Part 2, Mechanical Properties, are
similar to B209M but not necessarily identical.

Alloys
ANSI
1060
1100
2014
2024
2219
3003
3004
3005
3105
5005

25

Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al

ISO

ANSI

99.6
99.0 Cu
Cu4SiMg
Cu4Mg1
Cu6Mn
Mn1Cu
Mn1Mg1
Mn1Mg0.5
Mn0.5Mg0.5
Mg1 (B)

5050
5052
5083
5086
5154
5454
5456
6061
7075
7178

ISO
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al

Mg1.5 (C)
Mg2.5
Mg4.5Mn0.7
Mg4
Mg3.5
Mg3Mn
Mg5Mn1
Mg1SiCu
Zn5.5MgCu
Zn7MgCu

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
B 209M
TABLE X1.2 ISO Equivalents of Tempers in B 209M
Tempers
ANSI

H12,
H14,
H16,
H18,
H19,
H112

F
O
H22,
H24,
H26,
H28,
H29

H32
H34
H36
H38

ISO
F
O
H1B, H2B, H3B
H1D, H2D, H3D
H1F, H2F, H3F
H1H, H2H, H3H
H1J,H2J
M

ANSI

ISO

T3
T4
T6
T7
T8

TD
TB
TF
TM
TH

SUMMARY OF CHANGES
Committee B07 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue
(B 209M 01) that may impact the use of this standard.
(1) In Section 2.2, updated Referenced Documents by deleting
Practice B 597 and replacing with Practice B 918.
(2) In Section 4, replaced reference to Practice B 597 with
reference to Practice B 918.
(3) In Section 8, replaced reference to Practice B 597 with
reference to Practice B 918.
(4) In Table 1, added chemical composition limits for 5457
alloy.

(5) In Table 2, added tensile properties for 5457-O sheet.


(6) In Table 3, 2124-T851, specified thickness over 40.00
mm was changed to over 25.00 mm for consistency with
Specification B 209 and AS&D-1998 Metric SI.
(7) In Table 3, footnote Jwas added and applied to 2124-T851
for consistency with Specification B 209 and AS&D-1998
Metric SI.

ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentioned
in this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the risk
of infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.
This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years and
if not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standards
and should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of the
responsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you should
make your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.
This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,
United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the above
address or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or service@astm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website
(www.astm.org).

26

También podría gustarte