ETAP

Project:

6.0.0

Location:
Contract:
Engineer:
Filename:

Study Case: SC
CortoCircuito

Electrical Transient Analyzer Program

Short-Circuit Analysis
ANSI Standard
3-Phase Fault Currents

Number of Buses:

Number of Branches:

Number of Machines:

Swing

V-Control

Load

Total

XFMR2

XFMR3

Reactor

Line/Cable

Impedance

Tie PD

Total

Synchronous
Generator

Power
Grid

Synchronous
Motor

Induction
Machines

Lumped
Load

Total

System Frequency:

60 Hz

Unit System:

English

Project Filename:

CortoCircuito

Output Filename:

C:\ETAP 600\CortoCircuito\Corto3fases.SA1

Page:

Date:

09-21-2016

SN:

12345678

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

ETAP

Project:

6.0.0

Location:
Contract:
Engineer:
Filename:

Study Case: SC
CortoCircuito

Adjustments
Apply
Tolerance

Individual

Adjustments

/Global

Transformer Impedance:

Yes

Individual

Reactor Impedance:

Yes

Individual

Overload Heater Resistance:

No

Transmission Line Length:

No

Cable Length:

No

Apply
Temperature Correction

Percent

Individual

Adjustments

/Global

Transmission Line Resistance:

Yes

Individual

Cable Resistance:

Yes

Individual

Degree C

Page:

Date:

09-21-2016

SN:

12345678

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

ETAP

Project:

6.0.0

Location:
Contract:
Engineer:
Filename:

Study Case: SC
CortoCircuito

Bus Input Data

Bus
ID

Type

Initial Voltage
Nom. kV

Base kV

Sub-sys

%Mag.

Ang.

Bus1

SWNG

34.500

34.500

100.00

0.00

Bus2

Gen.

13.800

13.800

100.00

0.00

Bus3

Load

13.800

13.800

100.00

0.00

Bus4

Load

4.160

4.160

100.00

0.00

Bus5

Load

0.480

0.480

100.00

0.00

T2~

Load

34.500

34.500

100.00

0.00

6 Buses Total
All voltages reported by ETAP are in % of bus Nominal kV.
Base kV values of buses are calculated and used internally by ETAP.

Page:

Date:

09-21-2016

SN:

12345678

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

ETAP

Project:

6.0.0

Location:
Contract:
Engineer:
Filename:

Study Case: SC
CortoCircuito

Page:

Date:

09-21-2016

SN:

12345678

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

2-Winding Transformer Input Data

Transformer
ID

Rating
MVA

Prim. kV

Sec. kV

Z Variation
%Z

X/R

% Tap Setting

+ 5%

- 5%

% Tol.

Prim.

Sec.

Adjusted
%Z

Phase Shift
Type

Angle

T1

10.000

34.500

13.800

2.00

15.50

2.0000

Std Pos. Seq.

0.0

T3

1.500

4.160

0.480

5.75

7.10

5.7500

Std Pos. Seq.

0.0

3-Winding Transformer Input Data

Transformer
ID
T2

Rating
Winding

kV

Impedance

%Z

Z Variation

Phase Shift

X/R

MVAb

% Tol.

+ 5%

- 5%

Primary:

15.000

34.500

Zps =

10.00

15.50

15.000

Secondary:

10.000

13.800

Zpt =

10.00

10.00

15.000

Std Pos. Seq.

0.0

5.000

4.160

Zst =

10.00

7.50

15.000

Std Pos. Seq.

0.0

Tertiary:

MVA

Tap

Type

Angle

ETAP

Project:

6.0.0

Location:
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Engineer:
Filename:

Study Case: SC
CortoCircuito

Page:

Date:

09-21-2016

SN:

12345678

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Branch Connections
CKT/Branch
ID

Connected Bus ID
Type

From Bus

% Impedance, Pos. Seq., 100 MVAb

To Bus

T1

2W XFMR

Bus1

Bus3

1.29

19.96

20.00

T3

2W XFMR

Bus4

Bus5

53.48

379.58

383.33

T2

3W Xfmr

Bus1

T2~

1.06

33.39

33.41

3W Xfmr

Bus2

T2~

3.23

33.14

33.29

3W Xfmr

Bus4

T2~

5.58

32.94

33.41

ETAP

Project:

6.0.0

Location:
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Engineer:
Filename:

Study Case: SC
CortoCircuito

Page:

Date:

09-21-2016

SN:

12345678

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Power Grid Input Data

Power Grid

Connected Bus

ID

ID

U1

Bus1

% Impedance
100 MVA Base

Rating
MVASC

kV

1500.000

X/R

34.500

15.50

0.42922

6.65284

Total Connected Power Grids (= 1 ): 1500.000 MVA

Synchronous Generator Input Data

% Impedance in Machine Base
Synchronous Generator
ID
Gen1

Connected Bus
Type

Turbo

ID
Bus2

Total Connected Synchronous Generators ( = 1 ): 8.824 MVA

Rating
MVA
8.824

X/R Ratio

kV

RPM

X"/R

X'/R

13.800

1800

48.00

48.00

Xd"
R
0.250

Adj.
12.00

Tol.
0.0

Xd'
23.00

ETAP

Project:

6.0.0

Location:
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Engineer:
Filename:

Study Case: SC
CortoCircuito

Page:

Date:

09-21-2016

SN:

12345678

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Synchronous Motor Input Data

% Impedance in Machine Base
Synchronous Motor
ID

Type

Connected Bus
Qty

ID

Rating
kVA

X/R Ratio

kV

RPM

X"/R

X'/R

Xd"
R

Adj.

Tol.

Xd'

Syn2

Motor

Bus2

1075.9

13.200

1800

26.23

26.23

0.587

15.38

0.0

23.08

Syn1

Motor

Bus3

2981.8

13.200

1800

34.00

34.00

0.452

15.38

0.0

23.08

Total Connected Synchronous Machines ( = 2 ): 4057.7 kVA

ETAP

Project:

6.0.0

Location:
Contract:
Engineer:
Filename:

Study Case: SC
CortoCircuito

Page:

Date:

09-21-2016

SN:

12345678

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

SHORT-CIRCUIT REPORT

3-phase fault at bus:

Prefault voltage

Bus3
= 14.490

=
=

105.00 % of nominal bus kV ( 13.800 kV)

105.00 % of base ( 13.800 kV)

Contribution
From Bus
ID

1/2 Cycle
To Bus
ID

%V
From Bus

kA
Real

kA
Imaginary

1.5 to 4 Cycle
Imag.
/Real

kA Symm.
Magnitude

%V
From Bus

kA
Real

kA
Imaginary

Imag.
/Real

kA Symm.
Magnitude

Bus3

Total

0.00

1.093

-17.510

16.0

17.544

0.00

1.084

-17.197

15.9

17.231

Bus1

Bus3

79.42

1.066

-16.580

15.6

16.614

79.41

1.066

-16.577

15.6

16.611

Syn1

Bus3

109.77

0.027

-0.930

34.0

0.930

109.77

0.018

-0.620

34.0

0.620

# T2~

Bus1

83.92

0.009

-0.225

26.4

0.225

83.82

0.008

-0.221

26.8

0.221

U1

Bus1

105.00

0.418

-6.407

15.3

6.420

105.00

0.418

-6.410

15.3

6.424

# Bus2

T2~

88.40

0.009

-0.225

26.4

0.225

88.21

0.008

-0.221

26.8

0.221

# Bus4

T2~

83.92

0.000

0.000

999.9

0.000

83.82

0.000

0.000

999.9

0.000

NACD Ratio = 1.00

# Indicates a fault current contribution from a three-winding transformer
* Indicates a fault current through a tie circuit breaker
If faulted bus is involved in loops formed by protection devices, the short-circuit contributions through these PDs will not be reported.

ETAP

Project:

6.0.0

Location:
Contract:
Engineer:
Filename:

Study Case: SC
CortoCircuito

3-phase fault at bus:

Prefault voltage

Page:

Date:

09-21-2016

SN:

12345678

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Bus4
= 4.368

=
=

105.00 % of nominal bus kV ( 4.160 kV)

105.00 % of base ( 4.160 kV)

Contribution
From Bus
ID

1/2 Cycle
To Bus
ID

%V
From Bus

kA
Real

kA
Imaginary

1.5 to 4 Cycle
Imag.
/Real

kA Symm.
Magnitude

%V
From Bus

kA
Real

kA
Imaginary

Imag.
/Real

kA Symm.
Magnitude

Bus4

Total

0.00

2.324

-22.257

9.6

22.378

0.00

2.312

-22.197

9.6

22.317

Bus5

Bus4

0.00

0.000

0.000

999.9

0.000

0.00

0.000

0.000

999.9

0.000

# T2~

Bus4

53.88

2.324

-22.257

9.6

22.378

53.73

2.312

-22.197

9.6

22.317

# Bus1

T2~

96.56

0.223

-2.138

9.6

2.149

96.50

0.223

-2.142

9.6

2.154

# Bus2

T2~

64.78

0.058

-0.546

9.5

0.549

64.39

0.056

-0.534

9.6

0.537

Bus3

Bus1

96.90

0.002

-0.029

14.1

0.029

96.74

0.001

-0.019

14.3

0.020

U1

Bus1

105.00

0.221

-2.109

9.6

2.120

105.00

0.222

-2.123

9.6

2.134

Gen1

Bus2

105.00

0.129

-1.237

9.6

1.244

105.00

0.129

-1.249

9.7

1.256

Syn2

Bus2

109.77

0.016

-0.128

8.2

0.129

109.77

0.010

-0.086

8.3

0.087

NACD Ratio = 1.00

# Indicates a fault current contribution from a three-winding transformer
* Indicates a fault current through a tie circuit breaker
If faulted bus is involved in loops formed by protection devices, the short-circuit contributions through these PDs will not be reported.

ETAP

Project:

6.0.0

Location:
Contract:
Engineer:
Filename:

Study Case: SC
CortoCircuito

Page:

10

Date:

09-21-2016

SN:

12345678

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Momentary Duty Summary Report

3-Phase Fault Currents:

(Prefault Voltage = 105 % of the Bus Nominal Voltage)

Bus
ID
Bus3

Bus4

Method:

Device
kV

Momentary Duty

ID

Type

Symm.
kA rms

X/R
Ratio

M.F.

Asymm.
kA rms

Device Capability
Asymm.
kA Crest

Symm.
kA rms

Asymm.
kA rms

Asymm.
kA Crest

13.800

Bus3

Bus

17.544

16.6

1.539

27.002

45.336

13.800

CB7

3 cy Sym CB

17.544

16.6

1.539

27.002

45.336

32.000 #

54.000 #

13.800

CB3

3 cy Sym CB

17.544

16.6

1.539

27.002

45.336

32.000 #

54.000 #

4.160

Bus4

Bus

22.378

9.6

1.428

31.950

54.451

4.160

CB5

3 cy Sym CB

22.378

9.6

1.428

31.950

54.451

32.000

54.000 *

4.160

CB12

3 cy Sym CB

22.378

9.6

1.428

31.950

54.451

32.000

54.000 *

4.160

CB10

3 cy Sym CB

22.378

9.6

1.428

31.950

54.451

32.000

54.000 *

4.160

CB16

3 cy Sym CB

22.378

9.6

1.428

31.950

54.451

32.000

54.000 *

IEEE - X/R is calculated from separate R & X networks.

Protective device duty is calculated based on total fault current

* Indicates a device with momentary duty exceeding the device capability

ETAP

Project:

6.0.0

Location:
Contract:
Engineer:
Filename:

Study Case: SC
CortoCircuito

Page:

11

Date:

09-21-2016

SN:

12345678

Revision:

Base

Config.:

Normal

Interrupting Duty Summary Report

3-Phase Fault Currents:

(Prefault Voltage = 105 % of the Bus Nominal Voltage)

Bus
ID

Device
kV

ID

Interrupting Duty
Type

CPT
(Cy)

Symm.
kA rms

X/R
Ratio

M.F.

Device Capability
Adj. Sym.
kA rms

kV

Test
PF

Rated
Int.

Adjusted
Int.

Bus3

13.800 CB7

3 cy Sym CB

2.0

17.231

16.3

1.000

17.231

121.000

20.000

20.000

CB3

3 cy Sym CB

2.0

17.231

16.3

1.000

17.231

121.000

20.000

20.000

Bus4

4.160 CB5

3 cy Sym CB

2.0

22.317

9.6

1.000

22.317

121.000

20.000

20.000 *

CB12

3 cy Sym CB

2.0

22.317

9.6

1.000

22.317

121.000

20.000

20.000 *

CB10

3 cy Sym CB

2.0

22.317

9.6

1.000

22.317

121.000

20.000

20.000 *

CB16

3 cy Sym CB

2.0

22.317

9.6

1.000

22.317

121.000

20.000

20.000 *

Method:

IEEE - X/R is calculated from separate R & X networks.

HV CB interrupting capability is adjusted based on bus nominal voltage

Short-Circuit multiplying factor for LV Molded Case and Insulated Case Circuit Breakers is calculated based on asymmetrical current.
Generator protective device duty is calculated based on maximum through fault current. Other protective device duty is calculated based on total fault current.
* Indicates a device with interrupting duty exceeding the device capability