Para contestar una Llamada

Vocabulario
Espaol

Ingls

Pronun.

nuestra empresa, OM Personal

our firm (company),OM Personal

u:r frm (kmpani),u-m

prsonal

usted, la persona que llama (el cliente)

you, the caller (the customer, the client)

i, de kler (de kstomer,

de klient)

mi jefe, el Sr. Moore

my boss, Mr Moore

mi bos, Mster M:r

yo, Dan (asistente o secretaria)

me, Dan (secretary or personal assistant)

m, Dan (skretri or
prsonal asstant)

celular
operador, operadora
discar
discado rpido
cdigo de rea, caracterstica,
tono de discado
tomar lnea (externa)

cell(ular) phone, mobile

operator
to dial
speed dialling
area code
dialling tone
pick up a line(an outside line)

cl(iular) fun, mobl

operitor
tu dial
sp:d dialing
rea kud
dialing tun
pikp e lin (en autsid
lin)

nmero de interno
pasar una llamada entrante

extension number
transfer an incoming call

extnshn nmber
trnsfer en n-kming kl

Conversacin Telefnica
Espaol

Ingls

Cmo obtengo lnea?

Disque 0 o 9 para tono de discado (lnea
externa).

How can I pick up a line?

Dial 0 or 9 for dialling tone (an outside line)

Buenas tardes, bienvenido a OM Personal,

habla Dan, En qu puedo ayudarle?

Good afternoon, welcome to OM Personal, this is Dan speaking. May

I help you?

Puede decirme quin habla?

Can I ask who's calling?

Sra. Denis, no corte que le comunico con el

Sr. Moore.

Yes, Mrs Denis, if you could hold the line one moment, I'll put you
through to Mr Moore.

Sra. Denis, ver si el Sr. Moore se encuentra Yes, Mrs Denis, I'll just check and see if Mr Moore is available to
y puede atender su llamada ya mismo.
take your call right now.
Sr. Moore, la Sra. Denis se encuentra en
lnea 1 por un video multimedia para su
empresa. Tiene algunas consultas para
hacerle. Puede hablar con ella? Gracias.

Mr Moore, Mrs Denis is on line 1, regarding a multimedia course for

her company. She has a few queries about it. Would you be able to
speak with her? Thanks.

Sra. Denis, lamentablemente el Sr. Moore ha Mrs Denis, I'm sorry but Mr Moore is out of the office for half an
salido de la oficina por media hora. Si me
hour. If you'd like to leave your number, I'll have Mr Moore call you
deja su nmero de telfono, la
as soon as he returns to the office.
comunicaremos con el Sr. Moore apenas
regrese.
Sra. Denis, podra decirme por qu asunto
llama?

Mrs Denis, could I ask what the matter was regarding? / Mrs Denis,
may I tell Mr Moore what it is in relation to?

Quiere dejar un mensaje, Sra. Denis?

Can I take a message, Mrs Denis? / Would you like to leave a

message, Mrs Denis?

Puede pedirle al Sr. Moore que se

comunique conmigo?

Could you get (ask) Mr. Moore to call me?

Podra decirle que lo llam?

Could you tell him I called?

Podra decirle al Sr. Moore que lo llam la

Sra. Denis?

Could you tell Mr Moore (that) Mrs Denis called him?

Gracias por su llamada, Sra. Denis. Adios.

Thanks for calling Mrs Denis, Goodbye.

Hola, habla Dan de OM Personal de parte

del Sr. Moore. Se encuentra la Sra. Denis
para hablar con l?

Hello, it's Dan from OM Personal calling on behalf of Mr Moore.

Would Mrs Denis be available to speak with him?

Hola, habla Dan de OM Personal de parte

Hello, it's Dan from OM Personal calling on behalf of Mr
del Sr. Moore. Podra comunicarle a la Sra. Moore. Could I leave a message for Mrs Denis to call Mr Moore when
Denis que llame al Sr. Moore cuando le sea it's convenient. His phone number is 4759 3636. Thank you. Bye.
posible? Su telfono es 4759 3636. Gracias.
Adios.
Lo siento, Sra. Denis. El Sr. Moore se
I'm sorry, Mrs Denis. Mr Moore is in a meeting until 4:30 this
encuentra en una reunin hasta las 4 y media afternoon. I'll have him return your call as soon as he's free.
de la tarde. La comunicaremos con l apenas
se desocupe.

Lo siento, Sra. Denis. El Sr. Moore no se

I'm sorry, Mrs Denis, Mr Moore is out of town until Thursday next
encuentra en la ciudad hasta el jueves de la week. Can the matter wait until his return, or if not, I could get a
semana prxima. Puede esperar hasta que message to him if it's urgent?
regrese? Si es urgente, le enviar un mensaje.

Vocabulario para Ingresar a un Trabajo

Espaol

Ingls

Trad

postulante
postularse para
pgina de empleos
carrera
empleador
experiencia
consultor (caza talentos)
contratar
entrevista - entrevistar
entrevistado
entrevistador
puesto de trabajo

applicant
apply for
appointments page
career
employer
experience
headhunter
hire
interview
interviewee
interviewer
job = position

plicant
apli for
apintments pish
karer
emplier
eksprians
jed-jnter
jiar
nterviu
interviu
nterviuer
jb = posshn

solicitud de empleo
capacidad de organizacin
ascenso
reclutar personal
referencias
lista de preseleccionados
preseleccionado
postulante elegido
espritu de equipo
trabajo en equipo
entrenamiento

application = cover letter

organisational skills
promotion
recruit
references
shorlist
shortlisted
successful candidate
team spirit
team work
training

aplikishn = cver lter

organisishonal skils
promushn
recrt
rferencis
shrt-list
short-lstit
sakssful cndidet
tim sprit
tm urk
trinin

Preguntas tiles
Cuando una empresa selecciona nuevo personal, generalmente cita a los postulantes a una entrevista. Aqu tienes algunas
preguntas que podran hacerte:
Where did you get your degree?
When did you start your first job?
What is your present company?
What kind of company is it?
How long have you been with them?
What's your background?
Which is your present position?
When were you appointed Sales Manager?

Dnde se gradu?
Cundo comenz su primer trabajo?
Cul es su empresa actual?
Qu tipo de empresa es?
Cunto tiempo ha trabajado con ellos?
Cul es su experiencia?
Cul es su puesto actual?
Cundo lo nombraron Gerente de Ventas?

What are you responsible for?

Which are your salary expectations?
What do you consider to be your strengths
and weaknesses?

Cules son sus responsabilidades?

Cules son sus pretensiones?
Cules considera que son sus fortalezas y
debilidades?

Would you like to make any question?

Quisiera hacer alguna pregunta?

I'm presently responsible for...

In the company's chart my current
position is...

Actualmente soy responsable de...

En el organigrama de la empresa, mi puesto
actual es...

I've had a three-month training period in... Tuve un entrenamiento de tres meses en...
I'm familiar with Office 2000 and
Windows 98

Estoy familiarizado con Office 2000 y

Windows 98

I'm used to working under pressure...

Estoy acostumbrado a trabajar bajo presin...

I've no problems in being relocated to...

No tengo inconvenientes en ser trasladado a...

But I'm not willing to live abroad...

Pero no estoy dispuesto a radicarme en el

exterior...

I think this is a more challenging position... Pienso que este es un puesto ms desafiante...
This is a more stimulating environment...

Este es un entorno ms estimulante...

My salary expectations are about...

I feel I could be the right candidate
because...

Mis pretensiones estn en el orden de...

Presiento que puedo ser el candidato ideal
porque...

Lista de Adjetivos Calificativos

Ingls

Espaol

awake
beautiful
big
bitter
dead
deep
dirty
expensive
far
fast
fat
full
glad
good
happy
hard
healthy
heavy
high
hot
long
new
polite
rich
right
rough
safe
same
simple
single
strong
tall
thick
true
useful
warm
wet
wide
young

despierto
hermoso
grande
amargo
muerto
profundo
sucio
caro
lejano
rpido
gordo
lleno
contento
bueno
feliz
duro
saludable
pesado
alto
caliente
largo
nuevo
corts
rico
derecho, correcto
spero
seguro
mismo
simple
soltero
fuerte
alto
grueso
verdadero
til
clido
mojado
ancho
joven

Ingls
=/=
=/=
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=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=
=/=

asleep
ugly
small
sweet
alive
shallow
clean
cheap
near
slow
thin
empty
sad
bad
sorry
soft
sick
light
low
cold
short
old
rude
poor
left
smooth
dangerous
different
complex
married
weak
short
thin
false
useless
cool
dry
narrow
old

cativos
Espaol
dormido
feo
pequeo
dulce
vivo
superficial
limpio
barato
cercano
lento
flaco, delgado
vaco
triste
malo
apenado
blando
enfermo
liviano
bajo
fro
corto
viejo
grosero
pobre
izquierdo, equivocado
suave, liso
peligroso
diferente
complejo
casado
dbil
bajo
delgado
falso
intil
fresco
seco
angosto
viejo

Lista de Preposiciones
Movement
about
across
along
(a)round
as far as
(away) from
back from
between
by
down
in(to)
off
on(to)
out of
over

Movimiento
por (alguna parte)
a travs de, de un lado al otro
a lo largo de
alrededor de
hasta (un lugar)
lejos de, distante de
de regreso de
entre (dos objetos o personas)
en, por medio de
hacia abajo
en, dentro de
a cierta distancia de
en, sobre, a
fuera de
por encima, durante, al otro
lado

abut
akrs
alng
arund, rund
as far as
eui from
bak from
bitun
bi
dun
n(tu)
of
n(tu)
ut ov
uver

past
through
to
toward(s)
under
up

pasado, pasadas (hora)

a travs de, por
a, hacia
hacia
debajo de
arriba

past
zr
tu
tua:rd(s)
nder
ap

Position

mvment

about
above
against
amid(st)
among(st)

Posicin
sobre, acerca de
por encima de, ms arriba de
contra
entre, en medio de
entre (ms de 2 cosas o
personas)

posshn
abut
abv
eguinst
amd(st)
amng(st)

(a)round
at
before
behind
below
beneath
beside
between
in

alrededor
en
antes de
detrs de
debajo de
bajo, debajo de
al lado de
entre (2 cosas o personas)
en, dentro de

arund, rundat
bifo:
bijind
bilu
binz
bisid
bitun
in

in front of
inside (UK)
inside of (US)
near
next to
off
on
opposite
underneath

Time
after
before
by
during
on
since
to
until / till
Other Prepositions
according to
ahead of
because of
but (= except)
by means of
due to
except
for
in accordance with
in favo(u)r of
in spite of
instead of
of
on behalf of (UK)
in behalf of (US)
versus
vis--vis
with
without

delante de, ante

dentro de
cerca de
al lado de, junto a
de, separado de
sobre
enfrente de
debajo de (en la parte inferior)

in front ov
insid (UK)
insid ov (US)
nar
nks-t
of
on
posit
nderniz

Tiempo
despus de
antes de
para (fecha)
durante
el ... (da, fecha)
desde
hasta
hasta
Otras Preposiciones
segn
por delante de (llevar ventaja)
a causa de
excepto
por medio de
debido a
excepto
para
de acuerdo con
a favor de
a pesar de
en lugar de
de
en nombre de (alguien)
contra
comparado con
con
sin

tim
fte:r
bif:
bi
dirin
on
sins
tu
ntil / tl
de:r preposshns
akrdin tu
ajd ov
biks ov
bat (= ikspt)
bi mns ov
di tu
ikspt
fo:
in akrdans ud
in fivor ov
in spit ov
instd ov
ov
on bij:f ov (UK)
in bij:f ov (US)
vrsus
vi-sa-v:
ud
uidut

Lista de Verbos Regulares N 1

Verbos que se le agrega "d" o "~ed" al infinitivo.

accept (aceptar), add (agregar), admire (admirar), advise (aconsejar), afford (afrontar), agree (estar de
acuerdo), alert (alertar), allow (permitir), amuse (entretener), analyse (analizar), announce (anunciar),
annoy (molestar), answer (contestar), apologise (disculparse), appear (aparecer), applaud (aplaudir),
appreciate (apreciar), approve (aprobar), argue (discutir), arrange (arreglar), arrest (arrestar), arrive
(llegar), ask (preguntar), attach (adjuntar), attack (atacar), attempt (intentar), attend (asistir), attract
(atraer), avoid (evitar).

back (apoyar), bake (hornear), balance (balancear), bathe (baarse), behave (comportarse), belong
(pertenecer), bless (bendecir), blind (enceguecer), blink (parpadear), blush (enrojecer), boil (hervir), book
(reservar), bore (aburrir), borrow (pedir prestado), bounce (rebotar), brake (frenar), breath (respirar),
brush (cepillar), burn (quemar).

call (llamar), calculate (calcular), camp (acampar), care (cuidar), cause (causar), challenge (desafiar),
change (cambiar), charge (cargar), chase (cazar), cheat (engaar), check (verificar), cheer (alegrar), chew
(mascar), claim (reclamar), clean (limpiar), clear (aclarar), close (cerrar), collect (cobrar, coleccionar),
comb (peinar), compare (comparar), compete (competir), complain (quejarse), complete (completar),
concentrate (concentrar), concern (concernir), confess (confesar), confuse (confundir), connect
(conectar), consider (considerar), consist (consistir), contain (contener), continue (continuar), correct
(corregir), cough (toser), count (contar), cover (cubrir), crack (rajar), crash (embestir), crawl (arrastrarse),
cross (cruzar), crush (aplastar), cure (curar), curl (enrular), curve (curvar), cycle (pasear en bicicleta).

damage (daar), dance (bailar), deceive (engaar), decide (decidir), decorate (decorar), delay (demorar),
delight (deleitar), deliver (repartir), depend (depender), describe (describir), deserve (merecer), destroy
(destruir), detect (detectar), develop (desarrollar), disagree (no estar de acuerdo), disappear (desaparecer),
disapprove (desaprobar), discover (descubrir), dislike (disgustar), divide (dividir), double (duplicar),
doubt (dudar), dream (soar), dress (vestir), drown (ahogar), dust (limpiar).

earn (ganar), educate (educar), embarrass (avergonzar), employ (emplear), encourage (alentar), end
(finalizar), enjoy (disfruyar), enter (ingresar), entertain (entretener), escape (huir), examine (examinar),
excite (excitar), excuse (excusarse), exercise (ejercitar), exist (existir), expand (expandir), expect
(esperar), explain (explicar), explode (explotar), extend (extender).

face (enfrentar), fade (decolorarse), fail (fracasar), fasten (atar), fax (enviar un fax), fear (temer), fetch (ir
a buscar), file (archivar), fill (llenar), film (filmar), fire (disparar, despedir), fix (reparar), flash (brillar,
centellear), float (flotar), flood (inundarse), flow (fluir, circular), flower (florecer), fold (doblar), follow
(seguir, continuar), fool (engaar), force (forzar), form (formar), found (fundar), frame (enmarcar),
frighten (asustar).

gather (recoger), greet (saludar), graduate (graduarse), grease (engrasar), groan (gruir), guess
(adivinar), guide (guiar).

hammer (martillear), hand (pasar, entregar), hang (colgar), happen (suceder), harm (daar), hate (odiar),
head (encabezar), heat (calentar), help (ayudar), hunt (cazar, ir de caza), hope (esperar con ansiedad).

ignore (ignorar), imagine (imaginar), impress (impresionar), improve (mejorar), include (incluir),
increase (aumentar), influence (influenciar), inform (informar), inject (inyectar), injure (herir, lesionar),
introduce (presentar), instruct (instruir), intend (intentar), interest (interesar), interfere (interferir),
interrupt (interrumpir), invent (inventar), invite (invitar), irritate (irritar).

J
K

jail (encarcelar), join (unir, juntar), joke (bromear), judge (juzgar), jump (saltar).
kick (patear), kill (matar), kiss (besar), kneel (arrodillarse), knock (golpear).

land (aterrizar), last (durar), laugh (reirse), launch (lanzar), lick (lamer), lighten (iluminar, alivianar), like
(gustar), list (listar), listen (escuchar), live (vivir), load (cargar), lock (cerrar con llave), long (durar), look
(mirar), love (amar).

manage (administrar), march (marchar), mark (marcar), match (hacer juego), measure (medir), melt
(derretirse), memorise (memorizar), mend (remendar), milk (ordear), miss (perder, extraar), mix
(mezclar), move (mover, mudarse), murder (asesinar).

nail (clavar), name (nombrar), need (necesitar), note (advertir, fijarse en), notice (prestar atencin),
number (numerar).

obey (obedecer), object (objetar), observe (observar), obtain (obtener), offend (ofender), offer (ofrecer),
open (abrir), order (ordenar, pedir), overflow (inundar), owe (adeudar).

pack (empacar), paint (pintar), park (estacionar), pass (pasar, aprobar), paste (pegar), pat (acariciar),
pause (detenerse), peel (pelar), peep (echar una ojeada), perform (ejecutar), phone (llamar por telfono),
pick (recoger, levantar), plant (plantar), place (ubicar), play (jugar, tocar un instrumento), please
(complacer), point (sealar), polish (lustrar), possess (poseer), post (enviar por correo), pour (derramar),
practise (practicar), pray (rezar), precede (preceder), prepare (preparar), present (presentar, regalar),
press (presionar, apretar), pretend (fingir), prevent (impedir), print (imprimir), produce (producir),
promise (prometer), protect (proteger), provide (proveer), pull (tirar de), pump (bombear), punish
(castigar), push (empujar).

Q
R

queue (hacer cola).

sack (despedir), sail (navegar), save (salvar, ahorrar, guardar), scream (gritar), screw (atornillar), seal
(sellar), search (buscar), separate (separar), serve (servir), settle (establecer), share (compartir), shave
(afeitarse), shelter (proteger, resguardar), sigh (suspirar), sign (firmar), ski (esquiar), slow (reducir la
velocidad), smell (oler), smile (sonreir), smoke (fumar), sneeze (estornudar), snore (roncar), snow (nevar),
soak (empapar), sound (sonar), spell (deletrear), spill (derramar), spoil (malcriar), spray (vaporizar), start
(arrancar, comenzar), stay (quedarse, permanecer), store (almacenar), stretch (estirar), succeed (tener
xito), suffer (sufrir), suggest (sugerir), support (apoyar), suppose (suponer), surprise (sorprender),
surround (rodear), suspect (sospechar), suspend (colgar), switch (cambiar, enchufar).

talk (conversar), taste (saborear), tease (tomar el pelo, atormentar), telephone (llamar por telfono), tempt
(tentar), test (comprobar), thank (agradecer), tick (tildar, marcar), tie (atar), touch (tocar), tow (remolcar),
trade (comerciar, negociar), train (entrenar), transport (transportar), tremble (temblar), trust (confiar),
turn (volver, dar vuelta), twist (doblar), type (escribir a mquina).

U
V
W

use (usar).

Y
Z

yawn (bostezar), yell (gritar).

rain (llover), raise (levantar), reach (alcanzar), realise (darse cuenta), receive (recibir), recognise
(reconocer), record (grabar), reduce (reducir), reflect (reflejar), refuse (rechazar), relax (relajarse), release
(soltar), remain (permanecer), remember (recordar), remind (acordarse de), remove (eliminar), rent
(alquilar), repair (reparar), repeat (repetir), replace (reemplazar), report (informar), reproduce
(reproducir), request (solicitar), rescue (rescatar), retire (jubilarse), return (regresar), rhyme (rimar),
rinse (enjuagar), risk (arriesgar), row (remar), ruin (arruinar), rule (regir, dominar).

vanish (desaparecer), visit (visitar).

wait (esperar), walk (caminar), want (querer), warn (advertir), wash (lavar), waste (gastar, desperdiciar),
watch (vigilar), weigh (pesar), welcome (recibir, dar la bienvenida, agradecer), whisper (susurrar), whistle
(silbar), wipe (limpiar, secar), wish (desear), wonder (imaginarse, preguntarse), work (trabajar).

zoom (pasar muy rpido, acercar).

Lista de Verbos Regulares N 2

Verbos que repiten la ltima consonante (admit - admitted) o que cambian la "~y" por "~ied" cuando
antes de la "~y" va una consonante (bury - buried)

Infinitivo

Pasado

Participio

admit (admt)

admitted (admtit)

admitted (admtit)

admitir

ban (ban)

banned (bnt)

banned (bnt)

prohibir

beg (beg)

begged (bgt)

begged (bgt)

rogar

bury (bri)

buried (brit)

buried (brit)

enterrar

clap (klp)

clapped (klpt)

clapped (klpt)

aplaudir

copy (kpi)

copied (kpit)

copied (kpit)

copiar

cry (kri)4

cried (krid)

cried (krid)

gritar, llorar

drop (drop)

dropped (drpt)

dropped (drpt)

dejar caer, caerse

dry (dri)

dried (drid)

dried (drid)

secar

empty (mpti)

emptied (mptid)

emptied (mptid)

vaciar

fancy (fnsi)

fancied (fnsid)

fancied (fnsid)

imaginar, desear

fit (fit)

fitted (ftit)

fitted (ftit)

caber, encajar

fry (fri)

fried (frid)

fried (frid)

frer

hug (jg)

hugged (jgt)

hugged (jgt)

abrazar

hurry (jri)

hurried (jrid)

hurried (jrid)

apurarse

identify (aidntifai)

identified (aidntifaid)

identified (aidntifaid)

identificar

knit (nit)

knitted (ntit)

knitted (ntit)

tejer

knot (not)

knotted (ntit)

knotted (ntit)

anudar

label (libl)

labelled (liblt)

labelled (liblt)

etiquetar

level (lvel)

levelled (lvelt)

levelled (lvelt)

nivelar

marry (mri)

married (mrit)

married (mrit)

casarse

multiply (mltplai)

multiplied (mltplaid)

multiplied (mltplaid)

multiplicar

pedal (pdal)

pedalled (pdalt)

pedalled (pdalt)

pedalear

plan (plan)

planned (plant)

planned (plant)

planear, planificar

plug (plag)

plugged (plagt)

plugged (plagt)

conectar

prefer (prfr)

preferred (prifert)
programmed
(prgramt)

preferred (prifert)

preferir

programmed (prgramt)

programar

regret (rigrt)

regretted (rigrtit)

regretted (rigrtit)

lamentarse

rely (reli)
reply (repli)

relied (relid)
replied (replit)

relied (relid)
replied (replit)

confiar
responder

program (prgram)

rob (rb)

robbed (rbt)

robbed (rbt)

robar

rub (rab)

rubbed (rbit)

rubbed (rbit)

frotar

satisfy (satisfi)

satisfied (satisfid)

satisfied (satisfid)

satisfacer

shop (shop)

shopped (shpit)

shopped (shpit)

comprar

signal (sgnal)

signalled (sgnalt)

signalled (sgnalt)

hacer seales

sin (sn)

sinned (snt)

sinned (snt)

pecar

skip (skp)

skipped (skpit)

skipped (skpit)

saltearse

slip (slp)

slipped (slpit)

slipped (slpit)

deslizarse

stop (stop)

stopped (stpit)

stopped (stpit)

pararse, detenerse

supply (sapli)

supplied (saplid)

supplied (saplid)

proveer

terrify (trrifai)

terrified (trrifait)

terrified (trrifait)

aterrorizar

tip (tp)

tipped (tpit)

tipped (tpit)

dar propina

travel (trvel)

travelled (trvelt)

travelled (trvelt)

viajar

try (tri)

tried (trid)

tried (trid)

tratar, intentar

worry (uri)

worried (urid)

worried (urid)

preocuparse

Lista de Adverbios
Espaol

Ingls

Pronunciacin

a, hacia

to

acaso, en una de esas

maybe

mibi

abierto, cerrado

open, closed

upn, klust

ahora, luego

now, afterwards

nu, afte:u:ds

alguna vez,

ever,

ver,

algunas veces

sometimes

smtaims

ahora, despus

now, later

nu, liter

al mismo tiempo (que)

at the same time (as)

at de sim tim (as)

alrededor

around

arund

a menudo, raras veces

often, seldom

fn (UK) ften (US) sldom

ante todo

above all

abv l

antes que, despus que

before, after

bif:r, fter

a propsito, con intencin

on purpose

on prpous

a propsito (ya que hablamos del

tema)

by the way

bi de ui

aqu, all

here, there

j:r, d:r

aqu mismo, all mismo,

right here, right there,

rit j:r, rit d:r,

por all

over there

uver d:r

arriba, abajo

above, below

abv, bilu

as, de este modo

so, thus

su, d:s

a travs

through

zr

bastante, poco, mucho, demasiado enough, little, much,too much

inf, ltl, mch,t: mch

bien, mal

well, badly

ul, bdli

casi

nearly

narli

cada vez ms

more and more

m: and m:

cerca de, lejos de

near, far from

nar, fa:r from

conforme a

in accordance with

in akrdans ud

con gusto

with pleasure

ud plsher

con, sin

with, without

ud, uidut

de

of

ov

delante de, detrs de

in front of, behind

in front ov, bijind

de mala gana

reluctantly

rilktantli

dentro, fuera

inside, outside

insid, autsid

de repente

suddenly

sdenli

desde ... hacia

from ... to

from ... t

en

at, in, by

at, in, bi

en breve

shortly

shrtli

en seguida, de inmediato

right away,immediately

rit eui,immdiatli

encima, debajo

on (over, above), under

on (uver, abv), nder

enfrente de

in front of, opposite to

in front ov, posit tu

en primer lugar

in the first place

in de frst plis

en todas partes

everywhere

vriuar

entonces

then

den

esta noche, anoche

tonight, last night

tunit, last nit

exactamente

exactly

iksktli

hace mucho tiempo

long time ago

long tim egu

hacia delante (atrs)

onwards (backwards)

onurds (bakurds)

ms bien, del todo

rather, quite

rder, kuit

juntos

together

tuguder

mejor, peor

better, worse

bter, urs

muy

very

vri

nada absolutamente

nothing at all

nzin atl

nada que ver

nothing of the kind

nzin ov de kand

nada ms

nothing more

nzin m:r

ni siquiera

not even

not vn

ni ... ni ...

neither ... nor

nder ... nor

o ... o ...

either ... or

ter ... or

para

for, to, in order to

fo:r, t, in rder tu

poco a poco

little by little

ltl bi ltl

tambin

also, too

lsou, t:

por cierto, sin duda

certainly, doubtless

srtinli, dbtles

por fin, finalmente

at last, finally

at last, finali

por la derecha (izquierda)

to the right (left)

tu de rat (left)

primeramente

first of all

frst ovl

probablemente

probably

prbabli

rpidamente, lentamente

quickly, slowly

kukli, sluli

realmente

really

r:li

siempre, nunca

always, never

lueis, nve:r

sin saberlo

unknowingly

an-nuingli

todo, nada

everything, nothing

vrizin, nzin

tal vez, quizs

perhaps

pe:jps

tampoco

neither

nder

ltimamente

lately

litli

Lista de Verbos Irregulares

Infinitivo
be (bi)
become (bikm)
begin (bigun)
break (brik)
bring (bring)
build (bilt)
buy (bi)
catch (kach)
choose (chus)
come (km)
cut (kat)
do (d)
draw (dr)
drink (drink)
drive (driv)
eat (:t)
fall (fol)
feel (f:l)
find (find)
fly (fli)
forget (forgut)
get (gut)
give (guv)
go (gu)
grow (gru)
hang (jng)
have (jev)
hear (jar)
keep (k:p)
know (nu)
learn (lrn)
lose (l:s)
make (mik)
meet (m:t)
pay (pi)
put (put)

Pasado
was/were (us/ur)
became (bikim)
began (bign)
broke (bruk)
brought (brot)
built (bilt)
bought (bot)
caught (kot)
chose (chos)
came (kem)
cut (kat)
did (dd)
drew (dr)
drank (drnk)
drove (druv)
ate (et)
fell (fel)
felt (felt)
found (fand)
flew (flu)
forgot (forgt)
got (got)
gave (guiv)
went (unt)
grew (gr)
hung (jng)
had (jad)
heard (jerd)
kept (kept)
knew (ni)
learnt (lernt)
lost (lost)
made (mid)
met (met)
paid (ped)
put (put)

Participio
been (bin)
become (bikm)
begun (bign)
broken (brukn)
brought (brot)
built (bilt)
bought (bot)
caught (kot)
chosen (chsn)
come (km)
cut (kat)
done (dn)
drawn (drn)
drunk (drank)
driven (drvn)
eaten (tn)
fallen (flen)
felt (felt)
found (fund)
flown (fln)
forgotten (forgtn)
got/gotten (got/gotn)
given (gvn)
gone (gun)
grown (grn)
hung (jng)
had (jad)
heard (jerd)
kept (kept)
known (nun)
learnt (lernt)
lost (lost)
made (mid)
met (met)
paid (ped)
put (put)

trad.
ser, estar
llegar a ser
comenzar
romper
traer
construir
comprar
agarrar
elegir
venir
cortar
hacer
dibujar
beber
conducir
comer
caer
sentir
encontrar
volar
olvidar
obtener, conseguir
dar
ir
cultivar, crecer
colgar
tener, haber
oir
guardar
saber, conocer
aprender
perder
hacer, fabricar
encontrarse con
pagar
poner

read (rid)
ride (rid)
ring (ring)
run (ran)
say (si)
see (s:)
sell (sel)
send (send)
show (shu)
shut (shat)
sing (sing)
sleep (slp)
smell (smel)
speak (spik)
spend (spend)
stand (stand)
steal (stl)
swim (sum)
take (tik)
teach (tch)
tell (tel)
think (zink)
wake (uik)
wear (uar)
win (un)
write (rit)

read (red)
rode (rud)
rang (reng)
ran (ren)
said (sed)
saw (su)
sold (sold)
sent (sent)
showed (shut)
shut (shat)
sang (seng)
slept (slpt)
smelt (smelt)
spoke (spuk)
spent (spent)
stood (st:d)
stole (stul)
swam (sum)
took (tul)
taught (tot)
told (told)
thought (zot)
woke (uuk)
wore (ur)
won (un)
wrote (rut)

read (red)
ridden (rdn)
rung (rang)
run (ran)
said (sed)
seen (sin)
sold (sold)
sent (sent)
shown (shun)
shut (shat)
sung (sang)
slept (slpt)
smelt (smelt)
spoken (spukn)
spent (spent)
stood (st:d)
stolen (stln)
swum (sum)
taken (tikn)
taught (tot)
told (told)
thought (zot)
waken (uikn)
worn (urn)
won (un)
written (rtn)

leer
cabalgar
sonar
correr
decir
ver
vender
enviar
mostrar
cerrar
cantar
dormir
oler
hablar
gastar, pasar
pararse
robar
nadar
tomar, llevar
ensear
decir, contar
pensar, creer
despertarse
usar (ropa)
ganar
escribir