Write a brief report specifying and explaining at least 5 different measures
you could take to improve the energy efficiency in an Ecuadorian home. The next measures to save energy are: 1)
Change the light bulbs: Changing incandescent bulbs with fluorescent
or LED bulbs is an excellent measure, as the first type of bulb wasted much of the energy consumed in heat, this it causes a great waste of energy that can be saved between 70 and 80% of power consumption. Another measure in relation to this issue is to reduce the number of rooms with lights especially at peak hour residential consumption, this is about from 6:00 pm to 9:00 p. m.
2) A common error to open the fridge is the number of times it is done
during the day for example when cooking and remove the ingredients, it isn't done in a planned manner if not according to what is needs at that moment, besides, there are times that the door remains open for a long time just to get ice in it or something else, then the more times you open the refrigerator, the time is greater and therefore the ignition cycle will be higher and require greater Energy. Therefore it was recommended to reduce time, for this it is necessary to organize products and food that you're going to use. 3) Check for air leaks in windows or door: It is important to carry out an good inspection in the windows to check if there are or not air leaks because it is considered one of the major sources of heat loss, for example in an air conditioning system if there is air leak, the system will not cover with all demand, therefore the system is inadequate by their high energy consumption in trying to extract all the heat load. The same happens in a heating system. 4)
Reduce the consumption of "vampire power": This is achieved by
disconnecting appliances and devices. Even when the devices are shutdowns can spend on average up to 1.6 kilowatts per day, this represent between 5% and 10% of energy consumption.
5)
Promote the use of renewable energy can reduce electric power
consumption because it produce its own energy. If you have an outdoor
space with good insolation as a roof terrace is recommended to install
photovoltaic solar panels but if you live in a home where the wind blows more often the implementation of mini wind is a great option.