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HS-PDSCH Power Allocation

Static Power Allocation

Dynamic Power Allocation

PHSDPA PtxMaxHSDPA
allocated

PHSDPA min(PtxMaxHSDPA, PtxCellMax)- power


to R99 DCH & DL control channels

Fixed load target PtxTargetHSDPA


Fixed overload threshold for R99
PtxTargetHSDPA + PtxOffsetHSDPA
In case of overload HSDPA might be
released immediately
Priorities distinguish between R99 &
HSDPA users only

Dynamically adjusted load target PtxTargetPS


Overload threshold for R99 goes parallel to load target:
PtxTargetPS + PtxOffset
In case of overload HSDPA power might be reduced,
but usually service not released immediately
Priorities distinguish between interactive & background
users as well

PtxMaxHSDPA
Maximum allowed HSDPA power
WCEL; 0..50 dBm; 0.1 dB; 43 dBm

PtxTargetHSDPA
Target for transmitted non-HSDPA power
WCEL; -10..50 dBm; 0.1 dB; 38.5 dBm

PtxOffsetHSDPA
Offset for transmitted non-HSDPA power
WCEL; 0..6 dB; = 0.1 dB; 0.8 dB

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Nokia Siemens Networks

RN31679EN40GLA1

HSDPADynamicResourceAllocation
HSDPA Dynamic Resource Allocation
RNFC; 0 = disabled; 1 = enabled

PtxCellMax
Cell maximum transmission power
WCEL; 0 .. 50 dBm; 0.1 dB; 43 dBm

PtxOffset
Offset for transmitted power
WCEL; 0 .. 6 dB; 0.1 dB; 1 dB

Dynamic HS-PDSCH Power Allocation (1/7)


BTS may allocate all unused DL power up to maximum cell power
all power available after DCH traffic, HSUPA control & common channels can be used for HSDPA
PtxCellMax

PtxMax = min (PtxCellMax, MaxDLPowerCapability)

Cell maximum transmission power


0..50 dBm; 0.1 dB; 43 dBm

PtxHSDPA
PtxNRT

PtxNonHSDPA
PtxNC

MaxDLPowerCapability: 0..50 dBm; 0.1 dB; 60

Nokia Siemens Networks

RN31679EN40GLA1

Dynamic HS-PDSCH Power Allocation (2/7)


No active HSDPA users
NRT DCH scheduling to

PtxTarget + PtxOffset if HS-RACH isnt set up in the cell


PtxTargetPS if HS-RACH is set up in the cell

RT DCH admission to PtxTarget


HSDPA active

No HSDPA users

Active HSDPA users


NRT DCH scheduling to PtxTargetPS
RT DCH admission to

PtxTarget no RT HS-SDCH
PtxTargetTot at least 1 RT HS-DSCH

No HSDPA users
PtxMax

PtxTotal

PtxHSDPA
3
PtxTarget + PtxOffset
1

PtxTargetPS

PtxNRT
PtxNonHSDPA
PtxNC

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Nokia Siemens Networks

RN31679EN40GLA1

Dynamic HS-PDSCH Power Allocation (3/7)


Adjustable load target PtxTargetPS
PtxTargetPSMin (minimum value)
PtxTargetPSMax (maximum value, also initial value, HS-RACH is set up in the cell)
PtxTargetPSMaxHSRACH (maximum value used if HS-RACH is set up in the cell)
PtxMax
PtxTargetPSMax

PtxHSDPA

-10..50 dBm; 0.1 dB; 40 dBm

PtxTargetPSMax (40 dBm)


PtxNRT

PtxTargetPS
PtxTargetPSMin (36 dBm)
PtxNonHSDPA

PtxNC

PtxTargetPSMin
-10..50 dBm; 0.1 dB; 36 dBm

PtxTargetPSMin
Min DCH PS target for dynamic HSDPA pwr allocation
WCEL; -10..50 dBm; 0.1 dB; 36 dBm

PtxTargetPSMax
Max DCH PS target for dynamic HSDPA pwr allocation
WCEL; -10..50 dBm; 0.1 dB; 40 dBm

PtxTargetPSMaxHSRACH
Max DCH target power level with HS-RACH for dynamic HSDPA pwr allocation
WCEL; 0..40 dBm; 0.1 dB; 32767 dBm (Value set by the PtxTargetPSMax parameter used when the HS-RACH has
been setup in the cell)
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Nokia Siemens Networks

RN31679EN40GLA1

Dynamic Load Target (4/7)


Ideal load target: Ideal_PtxTargetPS
Dynamic load target adjusted if
High DCH load or total load AND
Current load target deviates from ideal load target
Ideal load target estimated by RNC in dependence on
Non controllable traffic PtxNC = total non-controllable transmitted DCH power - power used by all
HSDPA streaming users of the cell - non-controllable HSDPA power
NRT DCH traffic (sum over all weights of R99 services WeightDL_DCH)
NRT HS-DSCH traffic (sum over all weights of HSDPA services WeightHS-DSCH)

Weight DL_DCH

PtxNC

Min
Weight HS - DSCH Weight

Ideal _ Ptx Target PS Max


Ptx Target PSMax

Ptx Target PSMin

PtxMax PtxNC
DL_DCH

PtxTargetPSMaxHSRACH
if HS-RACH is set up in the cell

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Nokia Siemens Networks

RN31679EN40GLA1

Dynamic Load Target (5/7)

Structured parameter WeightDCH


Weight of NRT DCH UE BG RAB
WeightDCHBG (RNHSPA) (0..100) ( = 1) (15)

Weights of individual services


Weight of NRT DCH UE THP1/2/3 RAB
Can be set individually for each release
WeightDCHTHP1/2/3 (RNHSPA) (0..100) ( = 1) (90/65/40)
R99 (structured parameter WeightDCH)
Structured parameter WeightHSPA
of HSPA UE BG RAB
HSPA (structured parameter WeightHSPA) Weight
WeightHSPABG (RNHSPA) (1..100) ( = 1) (25)
Can be set individually for each traffic class
Weight of HSPA UE THP1/2/3 RAB
WeightHSPATHP1/2/3 (RNHSPA) (0.100) ( = 1) (100/75/50)
Interactive THP1, THP2, THP3
Background
In case of multi-RAB the average weight of the individual RABs is taken for that user
Ideal Load Target - Example
2 HS-DSCH users interactive THP1 + background
WeightHS-DSCH = 100 + 25 = 125

Traffic Class

HSDPA weight
value 0100

DCH weight
value 0100

Interactive
THP1

100

90

Interactive
THP2

75

65

Interactive
THP3

50

40

Background

25

15

3 DCH users background


WeightDL_DCH = 3 * 15 = 45

PtxMax = 43 dBm
PrxNC = 37 dBm

Ideal_PrxTargetPS = 37 dBm + (45 / (125 + 45)) * (43


dBm - 37 dBm) = 38.6 dBm

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Nokia Siemens Networks

RN31679EN40GLA1

Load Target Adjustment (6/7)


Required information
Total power PtxTotal measured by Node B
Non HSDPA power PtxNonHSDPA measured by Node B
Both averaged according PSAveragingWindowSize (same parameter as for R99)
Need for adjustment checked periodically according PtxTargetPSAdjustPeriod
If adjustment needed

Increase by PtxTargetPSStepUp in case of DCH congestion


Decrease by PtxTargetPSStepDown in case of HSDPA congestion

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PtxTargetPSStepUp

PSAveragingWindowSize

DCH PS target step up for dynamic HSDPA pwr alloc.


WCEL; 0..5; 0.1; 1 dB

Load measurement averaging window size for PS


WBTS; 1..20; 1; 4 scheduling periods

PtxTargetPSStepDown

PtxTargetPSAdjustPeriod

DCH PS target step down for dynamic HSDPA pwr alloc.


WCEL (0..5 dB) ( = 0.1 dB) (1 dB)

DCH PS target adjust period for dyn HSDPA


power alloc; WBTS; 1..255; 1; 5 RRI periods

Nokia Siemens Networks

RN31679EN40GLA1

Actions in Case of Congestion (7/7)


DCH congestion only
Increase PtxTargetPS by PtxTargetPSStepUp, if currently below ideal load target
(but not above PtxTargetPSMax)

HSDPA congestion only


Decrease PtxTargetPS by PtxTargetPSStepDown, if currently above ideal load target
(but not below PtxTargetPSMin)

Both DCH & HSDPA congestion


Increase PtxTargetPS, if currently below ideal load target
Decrease PtxTargetPS, if currently above ideal load target

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Nokia Siemens Networks

RN31679EN40GLA1

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