FITTINGS

WELDING

cue registered

trade

applicable
products

. FLANGES

marks
only

to

of Tube Turns

Tube Turns' Catalog No. 311 has been designed to inform and assist those who
are concerned with piping in any of its various phases. Whether you are a
piping system designer, piping engineer, piping contractor, or purchasing
agent, you will find accurate, informative, and valuable data in this new
Tube Turns catalog.
Tube Turns' Catalog No. 311 is a complete reference work. It includes the
more than 5,000 items now available in the constantly expanding line of
TUBE-TURN seamless welding fillings and flanges. And it provides up-to-theminute information on both the technical and non-technical aspects of piping
engineering.

NEW YORK 38
Rm. 2301, 150 Broadway
PHILADELPHIA 3
Rm. 1128, Suburban
Station Building
PITTSBURGH 19
3001 Grant -,Building
CLEVELAND
52 Manning Dr. (Berea, 0.)
CHICAGO 5
Suile 904, 600 South Michigan Ave.
DETROIT
6432 Cass Ave.
ATLANTA 3
_
Rm. 1605, Atlanta Federal Savings Building
HOUSTON 24
_
7120 Kaly Highway
DALLAS ...........................................................
155 Leda Drive
MIDLAND
308 E. Maple Street
TULSA 3
305 Wright Building
DENVER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
Rm. 370, Silver Stale Building
LOS ANGELES 58....
...................
.
2417 East 24th Street
SAN FRANCISCO 4.
.. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
.
2611 Russ Building
SEATTLE
203 White Building

TORONTO 4
EDMONTON

.
.

.Suite 91L 111 Richmond Street West

. ... 202 Barry Building, 10128 103rd Street

SHIPMENTS:
Freight or truck unless otherwise

specified.

Every Tube Turns product is warranted free from'

manufacturing defects when used as recommende,.L,

PRICES:
Subject to change

and in accordance with best installation and operatin

practices and technique. If any Tube Turns product

without notice.

REMITTANCES:
All acc~iints are payable
of exchange

in United States funds, free

or collection

charges.

when so used proves defective within *one yeeP'from date of shipment, it will be replaced withal
charge, but no labor cost or other expense or liability
'will be assumed. This warranty and limitation c:;L
responsibility
to the value of the product shippe
apply to special orders as well as standard items;
and Tube Turns makes no other warranty, eithez:...
i

Orders

for special fittings or flanges

cancellation

only upon agreement

for work performed

Goods purchased
out first obtaining

Responsibility

are subject

to

to make payment

and material used.

from us may not be returned

with-

our consent.

for goods lost or damaged

111

transit

rests with the carrier.

express

or implied.

We are not responsible for delays or damages cause:

by strikes, accidents, or other causes beyond ou.control.

To our prices will be add\';d any Manufacturer's or

Sales Tax payable
under any effective statut
enacted.

Claims must be made within ten days from receipt

of material.

To simplify ordering

and to reduce

"Does not apply on products worn out in service; pipe, for example.
in abrasive or corrosive service may be expected to wear out j--'
less than one year.

the chance

of error, each type and weight of TUBE-TURN fitling

and flange has been assigned a Part Number, making
it necessary

to mention

Part Number
In the
Reducing

size and

on your order.
case

Tees,

Reducing

TO INCLUDE ALL ESSENTIAL INFORMATION.

A complete

of Reducers,

Laterals, it is necessary
and reducing

only the quantity,

IN ORDERING SPECIAL FITTINGS BE SUR

Reducing

Crosses
to specify

ends or outlets.

and

Elbows,
Reducing

both the large

PART NUMBER INDEX appears

0-"

pages 4 and 5 and complete section indices arrange.

by page number are shown on the back of the tabbed
sectional

divider

pages

that immediately

both the FITTING and FLANGE sections.

preced~

90 nBOWS
Long Radius

CROSSES
Straight

Poges 39, 40, 41,

42, 451 48

Page 110

Pages 85, 86, 81

90 nBOWS
long Tangent
One End

REDUCERS

ALLOYS

Concentric

PClges 111 thru 114

Pages 88 thru 95

Pages 43, 44

90

SCALE FREE
COUPLINGS

and Reducing
Outlet

REDUCING ELBOWS
long Radius

WELDING NECK
FLANGES

REDUCERS
Eccentric

Pages 46, 47

Pages 88 tnru 95

Pages

134 thru 141

90 nBOWS
Short Radius

CAPS

Pages 49, 50, 51

Pages 96 fhru 99

Pages 143 thru 149

45 ElBOWS

LAP JOINT
STUB ENDS

lAP JOINT flANGES

Long

Radius

Pages 52 thm 57

1800 RETURNS
long Radius
I'Clges 58 thru 63

Pages 100,

{\0
jU
<, ~\,'

flANGES

Pages 1 50 fhru 157

101

WELDING RINGS
Groove Type

THREADED FLANGES

Page 102

Pages 158 fhru 165

Ridge

1800 RETURNS
Extra long
Radius

SLIP-ON

Type

Page 103

SADDLES
Page 104

BLIND FLANGES
Pages 166 thru 113

Page 64

1800 RETURNS
Short Radius
Pages 65, 66, 67

STRAIGHT TEES
Pages

69 thru 72

REDUCING

OUTlET TEES
Pages 73 thru 84

lATERALS
Straight

and Reducing
Outlet

SOCKET TYPE
WELDING FLANGES
Pages 114 thru 176

Page 105

SLEEVES
Page 106

REDUCING FLANGES
Pages 177 fhru 179

ORIFICE FLANGES
Pages 180 thru 192

90 Elbow, Standard

I-R

90 Reducing
Radius.

..

Weight,

Elbow, Standard
Weight,
...................

90 Elbow, Standard Weight,

End. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..

39

Long Radius..

Long Tangent

Long
46
One

141

40-A Lap Joint Stub End, Standard

Weight.

100

..

43
42-A

Lap Joint Stub End, Extra Strong

413

90' Elbow, Schedule

160, Long Radius

-15 Elbow, Sdwd\llo

1GO, Long Ihdiu'J

180 REctum, Schedule

. ....

160, Long Radius.

Straight

Tee, Double Exira Strong ..

Straight

Tee, Schedule

160

101

41

60
72

71

160.

81

Reducing

Outlet Tee, Schedule

Reducinq

Outlet Tee, Double Extra Strong

83

Slip-on Flange,

150 lb.

143

180e Return, Exira Str0flg, Long Radius

59

Slipon Flange,

300 lb ..

144

180 Return, Standard

(5

Slip-on Flange,

400 lb ..

10

180e Return, Extra Strong,

66

Slip-on Flange,

600 lb ..

11

90 Elbow, Double Extra Strong, Long Radius

Slip-on Flange,

900 lb

Slipon Flange,

1500 lb

Weight,

Short Radius.

Short Radius.

L.2

146
.

147
.

148
149

90 Elbow, Light Gauge,

Nom. O.D., Long Radius

45

45" Elbow, Light Gauge,

Nom. O.D., Long Radius

56

17

45 Elbow, Light Gauge,

18

180" Return, Light Gauge, I.P.S. O.D., Long Radius 62

19

180 Return, Standard

Weight,

Straight Tee, Standa.rd

Weight

LP;S. O.D., Long Radius

Exira Long Radius

Straight Tee, Extra Strong ..

Reducing

Outlet Tee, Standard

Reducing

Outlet Tee, Extra Strong.

Straight

La-teral, Standard

Weight.

56

Flange,

150 lb ..

159

Threaded

Flange,

300 lb ..

.160

Threaded

Flange,

400 lb ..

161

Threaded

Flange,

600 lb

Threaded

Flange,

900 lb

Threaded

Flange,

1500 lb

164

Threaded

Flange,

2500 lb

165

64

Blind Flange,

150 lb

Blind Flange,

300 lb

69

Blind Flange,

400 lb

70

Blind Flange,

600 lb

73

Blind Flange,

900 lb

77

Blind Flange,

1500 lb

Blind Flange,

2500 lb

..105

Weight.

Threaded

105

162

163

167

_.

168

.170

.169

....
.

171

.. 172

173
....

110
.110

... 105
Welding

Neck Hmge,

150 lb

Welding

Neck Flange,

300 lb

Welding

Neck Flange,

400 lb

.
.
.

.110

135

96

136

97

137

85

.138

85

Cross, Straight

Outlet, Extra Strong.

83-A Cross, Reducing

Outlet, Extra Strong.

84
85

. . . . . . . . ..

............
Concentric

Reducer,

160

Schedule

86

..............

87

Cap, Double Extra Strong.

90

Concentric

Reducer,

Concentric

92

Eccentric

Reducer,

Standard

93

..Escentric

Reducer,

Extra Strong

300 lb ..

176

Socket Type Flange, 600 lb ..

. .176

92

Orifice flange,

Weight

88

90

Concentric

95

Eccentric

96-G

Welding

Ring, Groove

97-G

Welding

Ring, Groove Type, Extra Strong.

94

Double Extra Strong.

94

Double Extra Strong

Type, Standard

Slip-on, 300 lb

102

Weight

96-R

Welding

Ring, Ridge Type, Standard

91-R

Welding

Ring, Ridge Type, Extra Strong ..

.190
Orifice Bange,

Threaded,

400 lb..

. . 191

. .191

Orifice Flange, Threaded,

600 lb

Orifice Bange,

Threaded,

900 lb

Orifice Bange,

Threaded,

1500 lb ..

.192

Neck, 300 lb.

182

102

Weight.

. .103

Orifice Flange, Welding

.192

Orifice Bange,
300 lb.

Welding

Neck (Ring Type Joint),

Orifice Bange,
400 lb.

Welding

Neck (Ring Type Joint),

. .. 185

Orifice

Welding

Neck (Ring Type Joint),

Orifice Flange,
900 lb. . .

Welding

Neck (Ring Type Joint),

. . 189

Orifice Flange,
1500 lb..

Welding

Neck (Ring Type Joint),

. .. 189

Flange,

183

600 lb.
Reducer,

Schedule

Eccentric

100

Shaped

Nipple, Standard

101

Shaped

Nipple, Extra Strong, 90' to Header.

102

Shaped

Nipple, Standard

160.

103

Shaped

Nipple, Extra Strong, 45' to Header

Weight,

90' to Header.

45

107
107

.107

to Header

... 107

104

110
III
112

Lap Joint flange,

400 lb..

113

Lap Joint nange,

600 lb..

. 153
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..

154

114

Lap Joint flange,

900 lb..

............

155

115

Lap Joint Flange,

1500 lb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.156

116

Lap Joint Flange,

2500 lb

, .. 157

120

Reducing

Slip-on flange,

121

Reducing

Slip-on Flange, 300 lb. .

150 lb.. . . . . . . . . .

. .178
178

122

Reducing

Slip-on Flange, 400 lb..

178

123

Reducing

Slip-on Flange, 600 lb. .

. 178

124

Reducing

Slip-on Flange, 900 lb..

125

Reducing

Slip-on Flange,

126

Reducing

1500 lb...

Slip-on Flange, 2500 lb. . .

.178
178
. . 178

Orifice nange,

Welding

Neck, 400 lb. . ..

Orifice Flange,

Welding

Neck, 600 lb. .

Orifice Bange,

Welding

Neck, 900 lb. . .

Orifice nange,

Welding

Neck, 1500 lb

Reducing

Threaded

Flange,

150 lb. .

. 178

131

Reducing

Threaded

Bange,

300 lb. .

178

132

Reducing

Threaded

Flange, 400 lb. .

178

184
.

186
188
188

90 Elbow, Schedule

30, Long Radius.

48

90 Elbow, Schedule

30, Short Radius. .

51

45 Elbow, Schedule

30, Long Radius.

1800 Return, Schedule

180' Return, Schedule

57

30, Long Radius.

63'

30, Short Radius.

6'1

90 Elbow, Schedule

40, Long Radius.

48

90 Elbow, Schedule

40, Short Radius. .

51

45

40, Long Radius.

Elbow, Schedule

180 Return, Schedule

180 Return, Schedule

40, Long Radius.

40, Short Radius. .

57
63
67

90 Elbow, Schedule

60, Long Radius. . .

48

90 Elbow, Schedule

60, Short Radius...

51

45 Elbow, Schedule

60, Long Radius.

57

180

Return, Schedule

60, Long Radius.

63

180 Return, Schedule

60, Short Radius.

6'1

130

..187

103

92

99

Weight,

181

90

94

Reducer,

Socket Type flange,

98

. 88

Extra Strong

Reducer,

150 lb ..

104

Weight

91

Reducer,

Socket Type Flange,

85

99

Standard

.175

85

90" Elbow, Schedule

80, Long Radius.

48

90 Elbow, Schedule

80, Short Radius.

51

80, Long Radius

57

133

Reducing

Threaded

Flange,

600 lb. . . .

178

134

Reducing

Threaded

flange,

900 lb..

178

45 Elbow, Schedule

135

Reducing

Threadod

Flange,

1500 lb.

178

180

136

Reducing

Threaded

Flange, 2500 lb..

1'18

180' Return, Schedule

Holum, Schedulo

80, Lont) R<1Clius

63

80, Short Radius

67

TUBE TURNS
a History of Expansion
and Leade.'ship

Seamless forged welding pipe fittings were used

-:byAmerican Industry for the first time in 1927. These
first seamless fittings were the result of a new forging process pioneered by Tube Turns.
Since 1927, Tube Turns has continued this initial
leadership with progress and expansion. From its
first small plant of 600 square feet, Tube Turns has
enlarged its Louisville manufacturing
facilities to
over half million square feet.
To better supply the advancing need of TUBETURN Welding Fittings and Flanges, the company
purchased in 1948 one of the nation's leading manufacturers of forged steel flanges, Pennsylvania Forge
Corporation. Then, to expedite deliveries to the enlarging market in the West. and Southwest, Tube
Turns opened branch plants in Los Angeles and
Houston. In 1950, Canada's industrial expansion
brought about the formation of Tube Turns of Canada Limited. a manufacturing and distributing subsidiary at Chatham, Ontario.
Further advancing its already-great potential, Tube
Turns merged in 1953 with National Cylinder Gas
Company. Tube Turns, Inc., thus became Tube
Turns, and Pennsylvania Forge Corporation became
Pennsylvania
Forge Company. both divisions of
National Cylinder Gas Company.

Catalog 31J

I T

UCTI N

NTRODUCTION

WELDING FITTINGS
Provide the most economical

TO CATALOG 311

and efficient means

of joining pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..

10

to Maintenance

"

11

"

12

loss. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..

13

stresses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..

14

TUBE-TURN WELDING FITTINGS

Benefit many plant operations
TROUBLE-FREE FITTINGS
Welded piping is permanently

from Management

leakproof. requires no maintenancl~ .. "

STREAMLINED PIPING
Welded piping is closer nesting, saves weight

reduces

pressure

SHORT RADIUS PIPE BENDS

Higher in cost; less efficient; subject to undetermined

TUBE-TURN ELBOWS
Chart demonstrates
PRESSURE and Welded

that TUBE-TURN elbows cause less pressure

loss

"

15

"

16-

Piping

For both high and low pressure

TEMPERATURE and Welded

systems, welded piping offers definite advantages

Piping

Welded piping has helped make possible the wide range of temperature
involved in today's piping systems
PRODUCT and Welded

Piping

Infinite variety of materials is today being processed

LOCATION and Welded
Regardless

18

through industrial welded piping systems. "

20

Piping

of location, welded piping is safest, strongest,

VERSATILITY~and Welded

and longer-lasting.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 22

Piping

Welding fittings vastly simplify piping design, permit pre-assembly

of entire piping sections. . . .. 24

EXPANSION LOOPS
Provide safe. prcrctical solution to expansion

problems in piping systems

26

Welding
the-most
EffICIENT

fittings
provide
Economical and
means of

pIpe

Since their introduction by Tube Turns more than twentyseven years ago, welding fittings have achieved everincreasing acceptance as the most economical, most efficient
means of joining pipe. In many industries welded piping
systems have almost completely replaced their more costly,
less d(~pendable screwed or flanged counterparts.
This
almost universa.l acceptance of welding fittings by industry
is not surprising in light of the tremendous advantages
of all-welded piping. Welded piping, for instance, is permanently leakproof. Aside from the facl that such piping
will require little or no mainlenance for the life of the system,
this leakproof permanence means greater safety, especially
where pipe lines are subjected to hIgh internal pressures.
Insulationeasy to apply because the welded joint becomes
a part of the pipe itself - need never be removed because
of joint failure_
The greater strength of welded piping is another important
reason for the widespread use of welding fittings. Forming
a continuous metal structure with the pipe, welding fittings
add forged-in strength to the piping system. The welded
joints are actually as strong or stronger than the pipe itself,
assuring many years of dependable maintenance-free service.
Welding fittings enable the piping designer to tailor a
piping system to a limited space or to the physical contours
of building, terrain, or equipment. True circularity and uniform wall thickness of welding elbows permit them to be
cut at odd angles and still align perfectly with the pipe.
The welded joints are virtually flush with the pipe and
allow lines to hug walls, ceiling, plant equipment, or other
piping.
Welding fittings are light in weight and can save tons of
metal in a single piping system. Their easy transition in
contours and smooth inner walls speed the flow of material
and reduce pressure loss, adding years to the life of industrial piping systems by minimizing turbulence with its
consequent erosion. On virtually any basis of comparison,
the superiority of welding fittings is clearly defined. And
this superiority directly or indirectly benefits many industrial
operations, from management to maintenance ...

Use of TUBE-TURN

Benefits

elding Fittings
any Plant Operations

Welded piping systems offer specific advantages from management's viewpoint. The initial investment is
usually lower than for comparable screwed or flanged fittings.' Upkeep and maintenance costs are sharply
reduced because welded piping is permanently leakproof. Extra plant space is made available because welded
piping can be close-nested. Installation can be performed quickly and economically by any qualified welder.

ENGINEERING
From an engineering standpoint, the advantages of welding fittings are manifold. Piping design is vastly
simplified. Uniform wall thickness and true circularity of elbows permit odd angles and compound turns,
assuring perfect alignment of pipe and fitting. A full range of types, sizes, metals and alloys gives the piping
engineer a wide selection of welding fittings for virtually any service condition. Easy transitions in contours
and smooth inner walls facilitate flow, minimize pressure loss. Light in weight, permanently leakproof and
strong, welding fittings are often the only solution to difficult problems involving equipment piping.

PRODUCTiON
Production delays or shutdowns due to piping faHures are practically eliminated with welded piping systems.
The welded joints are as strong or stronger than the pipe itself and the welding fitting actually becomes an
integral part of the pipe. Welded piping is permanently leakproof ... assurance against costly shutdowns
due to joint failures. The inner walls are smooth, with no pockets or crevices to impede flow or clog lines.

POWER
Power piping equipped with welding fittings is stronger, safer, and more dependable.
Insulated lines are
more efficient and present no maintenance problems because the welded joints are permanently leakproof.
Gentle transitions in contour, smooth inner walls, and absence of pockets or crevices within the joints are
exclusive advantages with welding fittings that add up to minimum pressure loss, smooth flow of material
and reduced erosion or corrosion.

FABRICATION

AND

ERECTION

Installation of welding fittings is simple and rapid. Entire sections of a plpmg system can be assemb:ed
in the shop or in the field and erected, as a unit, with a few simple tie-in welds. Uniform beveled edges
aid in securing correct alignment and simplify welding operations.

MAINTENANCE
',-'

A welded piping system rarely requires maintenance. Each welding fitting becomes an integral part of the
pipe to which it is joined and adds forged-in strength to the entire system. The welded joints are actually
as strong or stronger than the pipe itself and are permanently leakproof. Insulation can be applied quickly
and easily because the welded joints are virtually flush with the pipe. And, because these joints are permanently leakproof, there is no need to remove the insulation because of joint failure. Welded piping is stronger,
safer, and more dependable, regardless of the severity of service.

Trouble ...free fittings

The leakproof permanence
is one of the most important
of welding

fittings.

this one feature

advantages

in the use

In terms of maintenance

can save thousands

repair and replacement

of an industrial

of welded connections

piping

of dollars

or screwed

piping

g~sket replacement,
tenance

problems

in

costs during the service life

system.

Welded

subject to none of the costly inefficiencies

above illustration shows how the welding fitting actually
becomes
part of the pipe. with the welded joint forming a
continuous. pressure-tight meta} slructure between pipe
and filting. Note the smoolh, unbroken inner surface of
the welded joint.

alone,

systems.

Threading,

bolt tightening,

piping

is

of flanged
caulking.

and other main-

are eliminated.

The ease with which welded joints can be insulated

is another tremendous

advantage

Forming a smooth, continuous

In the illustration above, note how smoothly insulation goes
around a welded connection. The welded joint is virtually
flush with the pipe, causing no breaks Or bulges in the
insulation. In addition 10 its streamlined appearance. the
insulation need never be removed be<.:ause of leakage or
joint failure.

the pipe, welded

of welded piping.

metal structure

joints can be insulated

as the pipe and fittings themselves.

protruding

bolts

and the completed

or flanges

as easily

There are no

to complicate

job is streamlined,

with

matters,

good-looking

and economical of material. And, since welded joints

never

leak, insulation

No such weakening

stays put far longer.

of the joint as is illustrated

in the diagram at the left occurs in a welded piping

system. A welded joint has the same effective wall
thickness

as both pipe and fitting, forming a solid,

uniformly

strong,

metal connection

between

them.

The joint is smooth, with no raw metal exposed, and

its strength

is as great as the pipe itself.

Strea line
Welded

piping

feet of valuable

systems

can save many

plant space. The complete elimina-

tion of bolts and flanges

nest close together,
equipment.

square

permits

welded

lines to
The ab()~~'j;i~~~trlli~
lion graphically
demonstrates
the
space-saving advantages of welded piping. Here a welded
assembly occupies
about one-third less
space than a comparable flanged
sembly.

to hug walls, ceiling or plant

The true circularity

and uniform

wall

thickness of welding fittings permits the designer

to

tailor the piping layout to a small space or to the

physical

contours

of plant

or terrain.

Regardless

as-

of the odd angle at which welding fittings may be

cut, they will still align perfectly

As the photographs
can be saved

with the pipe.

at the right show, 141.5 pounds

at a single

point in piping

system

through use of welding fittings. This weight saving

at just one point becomes
consideration

when

such connections

an extremely "important

multiplied

in a single

by the number
piping

system.

excess weight serves no useful purpose

additional

strain on the piping

of
The

and places

assembly.

The above. photographs accu

rately relleci theqreatweight
difference between an a-inch
SOoTUBE-TURN
welding
elbow, standard weight (right)
and a comparable cast iron
flanged ell with necessary companionflanges, bolts. and nuts.

The smooth inner walls and contours of welding

fittings reduce

turbulent

flow conditions

sure loss. There are no waves or ridges

turbulence

within the fitting, no "pockets"

ices to collect material

and impede

and presto create

or crov-

smooth

flow.

Erosion and corrosion are minimized and the welded

connection

will last far longer in service.

The above aroas-section

llIuslratlon
of II cllsi-iron
elbow shows the turbulent flow conditions that
are inevitable with threaded connections. This tur
bulence. indicated by the
flow lines, accelerates
erosion and corrosion, increases pressure losll.

Short Radius

ipe Bends

The disadvantages of short radius pipe

bends are many. The initial cost is higher
than for comparable welding fittings since
pipe bends are usually made up individually to fit a particular job. They are unwieldy to ship, handle, and install. Their
method of manufacture results in a distortion of the .pipe material and the creation
of undetermined stresses that may impair
the strength of the pipe bend.
As indicated at the right. the bending
process stretch'es or thins the outer wall (1)
of the pipe, decreasing the effective back
wall thickness. At the same time, the inner
viall (3) is thickened and wrinkled, increasing flow resistance and accelerating
corrosion and wear. The shaded blue areas
in the diagram illustrate these conditions.
In addition, the cross-section of the pipe
bend is flattened and distorted by the thickening of the inner arc as indicated by "B"
in the diagram. Increased pressure loss
and turbulence result. Stresses, created by
the bending process and reducing the efficiency and service life of the pipe bend,
reach a peak in the area marked "An,

-:a:::..:=

- -

I
I

I
!

- I

- -,-

......

I
I

I
I I
I I

= :: .....--)-..
'I

...
r ~~
~

~.....

' .....

'::i ....

.....
,
~-

I I
I

I
I
I
I
I

t
I
I

.J!

____

itre welds are POOR PRACTICE

The angular formation of mitre bends offers
This cutaway photograph of a
typical mitre bend shows the
engineering
disadvantages
of
this dillicult and timcH;onsum
ing welded construction.

much greater frictional resistance

with a comparable

welding

than is true

elbow.

This fric

tional resistance is six times as great in a single

mitre bend and twice as great in a double mitre
bend.

The inevitable result is accelerated

ero-

sion and corrosion, higher working stresses and

reduced fatigue life.
In addition to their obvious design disadvantages, mitre bends are more costly to fabricate.
Since the war, the cost difference between mitre
bends and comparable

welding elbows has be-

come even more pronounced.

One reason for

this, of couree, is that labor costs are higher.

The cost of preparing

pipe for mitre bends and

the expense of the actual welding have become

proportionately

greater.

TUBE-TURN Elbows Cause Less Pressure Loss

Reproduced below is the chart prepared by F. L.
Snyder, for determining pressure loss through bends
of varying radii from 0 (a plain 90 degree mitre weld)
to 5 pipe diameters. Attention is directed to the fact
that the frictional resistance indicated by the curve
at any point is to be read as an equivalent length
of straight pipe and is expressed
in diameters.
From the chart it will be seen that greatest efficiency is obtained when the radius of curvature is
approximately 3 pipe diameters.
As the radius increases abov.e 3 diameters, the pressure drop becomes greater, due (apparently) to the time factor
of .turbulence in making the direction change.
As
the radius decreases below 3 pipe diameters, the
pressure drop increases slightly. the pressure-loss

curve inclining more and more sharply as the radius

falls below 1.5 pipe diameters.
In addition to radius, two other factors influence
pressure loss through fillings and bends:
(l) The smoothness
(2) The circularity

of the interior walls and

of the cross-section.

Pressure loss through TUBE-TURNelbows is less

because the radius is not reduced by the addition
of tangents. the interior walls are smooth and the
cross-section is perfectly circular at all points.
The results given by the chart compare closely
with those determined by means of extensive tests
made several years ago at United States Waterways
Experiment Station, Vicksburg, Miss., in cooperation
- with United States district engineers.

74.6
MITRE ELBOW

For Converting'
the frictional
LOB in 90 Bends
into Equivalent
Straight Pipe Lengths
To determine
multiply the
1800 bend.
The radius

the equivalent
length of straight pipe in 45 bends
value of a 90 bend by .64 and by 1.34 for a
l

of a single

weld

mitre elbow

is assumed

to be zero,

NOTE: Where the Fanning friction factor for a given flow condi
ticn differs materially
from 0.006, theequivoient
lengths should
be correc1ed by the ratio of the respective friction foctors.
M

RADIUS OF HIE BEND EXPRESSED AS.!-. = RADIUS OF BEND, INCHES

D
NOMINAL
DIAMETER OF PIPE INCHES

Pressure
Until the invention of the steam
engine, piping was largely comprised of low pressure or gravity
water and sewer systems. As the
steam engine developed, however,
higher and higher pressures came
into use. By 1890, the necessity
for a new type of pipe joint to
replace screwed and riveted flanged
joints became increasingly apparent. With the appearance of the
Van Stone flanged joint in 1897, a
satisfactory solution seemed to have
been reached.
In time, however, the need for
an even stronger, safer method of
joining pipe arose. With the advent
of TUBE-TURN seamless welding
fittings in 1927, such a method had
been found.
In the early 1920s, steam pressures of 250 psi and hydraulic pressures of 3000 psi were considered
relatively high. Today, steam pres,
sures of 2500 psi and chemical
process pressures of 10,000 psi are
encountered frequently. With tests
being made now with piping and
welding fittings to contain pressures
in excess of 100,000 pounds, pressures which seem inconceivable
now may some day be commonplace.
Welding fittings offer practical and
economical advantages in low pressure systems as well. Threaded
fittings necessitate piping material
nearly twice as heavy as would
actually be required. This excess
weight involves additional supports,
complicates designing, and results
in a bulky, hard-to-maintain system.
Welding fittings, on the other hand,
can be as light as the pipe material itself, providing smooth, streamlined, leakproof joints.

J.

Varying pressure conditions, under which this typical oil country

mud pump operates, cal! for piping connections Ihat can take it.
TUBETURN welding Hllings provide permanently leakproof joints
that rarely require maintenance. whether pressures are low or
extremely high.

5.

Here again. the variations in operating pressures Oil screw type

pump manifolds prove. welding fittings to be the most practical
and economical method of joining pipe. The pump on the left oper
ates at 50 psi; the one on the right at 350 psi. In each case. welding
fittings provide greater strength. s!>lety, !>nelleakproof permanence.

4.

Low pressure stock lines in a paper mill. Engineers today prefer

welded piping systems throughout their plants. including vacuum
piping. Permanently leakproof, welded lines assure years of troublefree service.

6.

In no other single Industry. perhaps. are high pressures as consistenHy involved as in the refining of oil. Here. welding fitting
equipped piping involved in the transfer of refinery products from.
tanks to cross-country pipe lines operate at pressures up to 1.000
psi. Strong as the pipe itself. these welding fittings are permanently
leakproof. seldom need maintenance.

these

distillery

heal

cycte trom n
temperatureresislant

operc,ting pressure

lf6revacl.Iaiing a main
pr'\ls$ure of 1260 psi ill
oi250 psi. Severe service
strength and safety that

Temperature
Prior to 1912, the temperatures to which pip- ing was subjected rarely, if ever, exceeded the
range of 20 f below zero to 500 f. With the
introduction of the cracking process in the petroleum field about 1912, however, there begana trend toward greater and greater extremes
of temperature.
In the beginning, few problems arose for which precedent had not already been established.
But, with the adventof modern petroleum chemistry about 1930,
extremes of temperature in refining processes
became the rule rather than the exception. fortunately, welding fittings ._- providing strong,safe, leakproof pipe connections - were pioneered by Tube Turns in 1927, three years
before extreme temperatures were involved in
refining processing.
Temperatures involved in present day piping
in refineries and chemical processes range all
the way from 320 f below zero to 1500 F and
higher. Welding fittings --- in carbon steel and in special alloy materials - have helped make
this exceptionally
wide range possible. And
welding fittings will undoubtedly
contribute
much to the future achievement of temperature extremes in excess of those encountered today.
Whatever your pipinCJ problems involving
temperatures may be, TUBE-TURN fittings offer
the safest, most practical, most economicalsolution.

3.

Low temperatures,
too, represent a pIpIng problem that is
easily and effectively solved through the use of welding fil
tings. Here. low temperature equipment piping illustrates the
ease with which cO:lnoclions can be made with welding fillings.

5.

4.

Here is another example of the ease with which high tempera.

lure piping can be insulated when welding fittings are used
to join pipe. Forming a continuous metal structure with the
pipe. welding fittings provide greater strength. saiety and
leakprool permanence.

Stainless sleel "welding fillings haY'e made possible greater extremes of temperature
than ever before. Combining the leakproof permanence of welding fittings with the
heat resistant properties of stainless steel. these fillings add years to the ilie of a.ny
industrial piping system involving extreme temperatures
and corrosive conditions.

no lerror for this welding fitting equipped piping beneath mash tubs at a modem distillery. Provi<- g.
and;high cqIIosion resistance, these fittings will probably never require maintenance.
.

SOUIlIJash

2.

Welding fitting
mill. These
piping is subj"cted

Here

on Jordan machines in a paper

processing pulp and. the
corro;sh'e and erosive conditions.
prac;tical and ellective

3.

WhereprQducts
must be maintained in a fluid stale
application of heat. jacketed welding fittings fill the
special fitting shown at the right, below. the outer
used'
asleam jacket to heal the product passing
inner

through
e
bill. In
e
fitting...-ds
through the

3.

Low temperatures. too, represent a plpmg problem that is

easily and effectively solved through the use of welding fit
tings. Hem. low temperature equipment piping illustrates the
ease with which
can be made with welding fittingll.

5.

Here is another example of the ease with which high tempera,ture piping can be insulated' when welding fittings are used
to join pipe. Forming a continuous metal structure with the
pipe. welding fillings provide greater strength. safely and
leakproof permanence.

Stainless steel welding fittings have made possible greater extremes of temperature
than ever before. Combining the leakproof permanence of welding fitlings with the
heat resistant properties of stainless steel. these fittings add years to the life of a,ny
indUlltriill piping system involving extreme temperatures
and corrosive conditions.

Producf'
As a tribute to the ingenuity of piping engineers, nothing is more impressive than the
infinite variety of materials capable of being
processed through industrial piping systems
today. Conditions of erosion, corrosion, abrasion and product contamination, which vastly
complicate problems of piping design and selection of piping materials are now readily
handled.
Materials being processed today fall into four
basic classifications - liquids, gases, viscous
materials and suspended solids. Thousands of
different materials under each group - all presenting specific problems of their own - are
being processed daily.
Many liquids, for instance, are processed at
extremes of temperature and may possess metalattacking properties. Liquid and gaseous products operate not only at high and low temperatures, but often at pressures from nearly
absolute vacuum to 10,000 psi or more. Viscous
materials (asphalt, chocolate, and many oils and
chemicals) are passed through a line that must
be jacketed with steam or hot water to maintain
a fluid or semi-fluid state. Suspended solids
(grain, coal, sand, abrasive compounds) subject
the wall thickness of the fitting to excessive
wear.
To any and all problems of pipe connections
arising out of the inherent characteristics of the
material processed or the conditions of service,
welding fittings offer by far the most practical
solution.

4.1n
an oil refinery like this, where extreme service conditions are
commonplace, piping takes a beatflng. Little wonder that. welding
fitlings have become standard in refinery piping .. welding fillings
which offer effective, longlasting resistance to the corrosive eU.,cts

of modem refinery products.

5. When

coal is pumped through 3. piping system, abrasive conditions

are created which can wear out piping in jig time. Welding fittings
are the answer. And, used on coal pulverizers like the one shown
below. TUBETURN welding filtings have given satisfactory
lor 10 years.

<,

1. When

pipe lines must traverse a good bit of ground, turn sharp corners, and be
</llposod to possible corrosive external conditions. the .connections must. be
1l1[Ong, prQvide amoolh flow, and [(lSIsl IItlnospheri.c llUlick. Welding fittings

,round,o!l the sharpest ',corner, redUce pressure

sistance

2.

to erosi(jll

lOll I!

IInd offar stubborn reo

and corrosl()n.

When a certain
for a 12,000 gallon storage tank, the answer was simple: sho:rt
radius welding returns. Permanently leakproof,theyelimlnated
steam leakage, il hazard that would have mean! a costly
product loss.

Filling and discharge plpmg on an oil tanker must with

nd
fluctuating stress and the ~orrosive aHack of salt waler. Welding
fitling.s ara'the right answer to both problems. Forming a strong,
leakproof, .continuous melal structure with the pipe. they ---"1er
mubbom resistance to internal stress and external corrosiol

Location
Location of piping - both physical and geographic - is a prime consideration for the piping engineer. There may be adverse conditions
peculiar to the geographic location of the piping.
There may be artificial atmospheric conditions
native to a particular process. There may be
variations in temperature to cause expansion<,
or contraction of pipe lines. Piping may traverse
rough, uneven terrain, with frequent and abrupt
directional changes.
Lines may travel underground, in soil which is acid or alkaline, or be
submerged in salt water, subject to unusual
erosive or corrosive attack.
All of these conditions complicate the job
of the piping engineer.
He must be positive
that the pipe connections are strong, leakproof
and permanent.
He must select a method of
joining pipe that will permit lines to follow the
contours of terrain or the structural contours
of equipment, buildings, etc. And he must be
sure that these connections will resist whatever
unusual external or internal conditions may be
present.
In welding fittings, the piping engineer has
the perfect solution. Where piping must go
underground, welding fittings form permanently
leakproof, strong-as-lhe-pipe-itself
connections.
Where piping must change direction swiftly
and frequently, the true circularity and uniform
wall thickness of welding elbows permit odd
angle turns, simplify installation, reduce pressure loss. And, where external or internal conditions are corrosive, welding fittings are available in a wide range of corrosion-resistant
metals and alloys.

4.

Overhead, underground. winding. twisting, turning .. the pipe line

octopus spreads its tentacles in all directions. And the piping connee- .
lions take a beating both inside and out. Only with welding fillings
do you get a combinationol strength. safety. corrosion resistance and
leakproof. permanence.

5,When
the job calls for installing pipe lines
excessive maintenance is taboo. That's why
shown
ls.joined with welding fillings.
as the
itself, permanently leakproof.

in inaccessible placl~s.
trench pipingJ.ike that
The joinls are as atron~
and will not. require

Versatility
In their versatility of application lies on~.of
the greatest advantages provided by welcig
fittings. Piping systems need no longer De
restricted to simple directional changes or comparatively few lines in relation to space. Eq-----:pment piping can now be both strong and Ii It.
Jacketing problems can be easily and quiC:l'tly
solved with readily available stock fittings.
Entire piping sections can be pre-assemY---'d
and installed directly into a system with a m jmum number of welds. Before the adven~ of
welding fittings, these things would have been
impractical, if not impossible.
The wide range of sizes, shapes, and mater] s
in which TUBE-TURNwelding fittings are avallable makes them especially adaptable for the
fabrication of equipment and equipment pipi-r,
Compressors, hydraulic pumps, presses, Z :1
steam equipment are just a few of the many
types of equipment on which welding fittinBs
are being used to advantage.
The elimination of heavy and bulky flang 1
sections permits the designing of systems that
will nest close to walls, ceilings, supports, ek.
-- systems that can conform exactly to t ~
structural characteristics of building, plant
equipment.
Complete piping systems can be
installed and insulated at substantial savinl,,'l
in time and material.

Location
Location of piping - both physical and geographic - is a prime consideration for the piping engineer. There may be adverse conditions
peculiar to the geographic location of the piping.
There may be artificial atmospheric conditions
native to a particular process. There may be
variations in temperature to cause expansion~
or contraction of pipe lines. Piping may traverse
rough, uneven terrain, with frequent and abrupt
directional changes.
Lines may travel underground, in soil which is acid or alkaline, or be
submerged in salt water, subject to unusual
erosive or corrosive attack.
All of these conditions complicate the job
of the piping engineer.
He must be positive
that the pipe connections are strong, leakproof
and permanent.
He must select a method of
joining pipe that will permit lines to follow the
contours of terrain or the structural contours
of equipment, buildings, etc. And he must be
sure that these connections will resist whatever
unusual external or internal conditions may be
present.
In welding fittings, the piping engineer has
the perfect solution. Where piping must go
underground, welding fittings form permanently
leakproof, strong-as-the-pipe-itself
connections.
Where piping must change direction swiftly
and frequently, the true circularity and uniform
wall thickness of welding elbows permit odd
angle turns, simplify installation, reduce pressure loss. And, where external or internal conditions are corrosive, welding fittings are available in a wide range of corrosion-resistant
metals and alloys.

4.

Overhead, underground. winding. twisting, turning . the pipe line

octopus spreiids its tentacles in all directions. And the piping connec
tions take a bealing both inside and out. Only with welding fillingS
do youge! a combination of strength. safely. corrosion resistance and
leakproof. permanence.

5. When

the job calls for installing pipe lines

excessive maintenance is taboo. That's why
shown below is joined with welding fillings.
as the .pipe itself, permanently leakproof.

in inaccessible placl~s.
trench piping like that
The joinls are as strong
and wlll not require

Versatility
In their versatility of application lies on~of
the greatest advantages provided by we Ie 19
fittings. Piping systems need no longer De
restricted to simple directional changes or comparatively few lines in relation to space. Eq-pment piping can now be both strong and Ii It.
Jacketing problems can be easily and quiCKly
solved with readily available stock fittings.
Entire piping sections can be pre-assemk~'d
and installed directly into a system with a rr jmum number of welds. Before the adven\ of
welding fittings, these things would have been
impractical, if not impossible.
The wide range of sizes, shapes, and mater! s
in which TUBE-TURNwelding fittings are aVdllable makes them especially adaptable for the
fabrication of equipment and equipment pipi-r.
Compressors, hydraulic pumps, presses, Z :1
steam equipment are just a few of the many
types of equipment on which welding filtin..gs
are being used to advantage.
The elimination of heavy and bulky flans :l.
sections permits the designing of systems that
will nest close to walls, ceilings, supports, el.c;.
~--systems --that can conform exactly to t. ~
structural characteristics of building, plant
equipment.
Complete piping systems can be
installed and insulated at substantial savin.m;
in time and material.

3.

One manifold for six diesel engines'on a drilling rig is easily and
eflectively fabricated with welding elbows, Cut to an odd angle,
these fillings still align perlectly with pipe, simplifying what might
otherwise be a bulky, complicated l)iping fabrication.

s. When

4.

11 combination of welding lees, flanges, reducers, and nipples

vastly simplifies the piping arrangement shown above, Flanged
or screwed l:onnections would have resulted in a bulky, cumber.
some,llp~cedevouring
piping l!1rstem of quesliona.ble efficiEmc:y.

pipe lines in a gasoline plant have to run as dose together as those shown below, H's a
job tor welding fitlings. Flanged or screwed connections are ou!, With wel<ling fitlings .. the
designer can place lines whisker-close, can easily solvE', abrupt directional changes and difficult
odd angle turns. The result: a smooth, streamlined, ru~ged but attractive, piping system.

TUBE-TURN welding fittings provide a safe'l

practical solution to expansion problems in piping systems, where terYJperatures and pressures
vary over a wide range. The variety of possible
shapes is virtually unlimited and permits the l
designing of loops to fit almost any available
space. Loops can be fabricated in the shop or
on the job, simplifying estimating, reducing
'cll'
.
1-;
nan rug ana,. erection costs. '~h
1 ey are slmp
e
to insulate, reducing lagging costs.
Expansion loops fabricated with TUBE-TURN
welding fittings are unusually strong since thei
fittings form a smo9thly joined, continuous
metal structure with the pipe. Resistance to
high working stresses, greater flexibility and
ease of nesting parallel loops . . . these are a i
few of the outstanding advantages of expansion
loops fabricated with TUBE-TURN welding fittings. The uniform wall thickness and true cir- ~
cularity of TUBE-TURN welding elbows assure
uniform mechanical strength and minimum flow
resistance. Their use means speed, simplicity,
economy, flexibility, and precision in designingand erecting expansion loops.

'I

TUBETURN

El

If

I T1 I

TUBE-TURN
WELDING FITTING INDEX
This index will give you complete information
on the specifications
of any TUBE-TURN
Welding Fitting. for best positive results in ordering, always specify PART NUMBER and SIZE.

TUBE TURNS
TUBE TURNS
TUBE TURNS
TUBE TURNS
SYMBOLS TO

30.31

DESIC;N......................................................
PRODUCTION
METHODS
QUALITY CONTROL...................
INDICATE GRADE AND COMPOSITION

32. 33
34. 35

36
37

_90

STANDARD WEIGHT --- LONG RADIUS

I...........
39
EXTiiA STRONG -- LONG RADIUS.................................................
2
40
SCH!DULE
160 --.LONG RADIUS
43
41
DOUBLE EXTRA STRONG _. LONG RADIUS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. II
. . .. 42
STANDARD WEIGHT
LONG TANGENT ONE END......
.
1T ..
43
EXTRA STRONG
LONG TANGENT ONE END
:
2T
44
LIGHT GAUGELONG RADIUS
.
,
13.16
,
45
STENDARD WEIGHT
REDUCING
" .
.
1R . . . . . . . . . . ..
46
EXTRA STRONG - . REDUCING
..
2-R
. ..
47
SPECIAL SCHEDULE NUMBERS
LONG RADIUS.
.
301. 401. 601. 801
48
STANDARD WEIGHT -- SHORT RADIUS.................
3...
.
49
EXTRE STRONG
SHORT RADIUS..............
. .. . . .. ..
. . . . ..
4...
.
50
SPECIAL SCHEDULE NUMBERS-SHORT
RADIUS
303.403,603.803
51

ELBOWS -- 45
STANDAHD WEI.GHT
LONG HAD!US
EXTHA STRONG
LONG RADIUS
SCHEDULE 160- LONG RADIUS
DOUBLE EXTRA STRONG-- LONG RADIUS
LIGHT GAUGE--LONG
RADIUS..........................................
SPECIAL SCHEDULE NUMBERS -- LONG RADIUS

RETURNS -

. .. ..
.........

5
6
44
12
..14.17
305. 405. 60S. 80S

.
.
.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
.........
. ..

52
53
54
55
56
57

180

STANDARD WEIGHT-LONG RADIUS

_.......................
7
.
EXTRA STRONG - LONG RADIUS' .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
8
.
SCHEDULE 160 -.-- LONG RADIUS
_
45
.
1
DOUBLE EXTRA STRONG _. LONG RADl'iJS
,
12 /2
LIGHT GAUGE .. - LONG RADIUS
_. . . . . . . . . . . ..
. .15. 18
.
SPECIAL SCHEDULE NUMBERS ---- LONG RADIUS
307.407.607.807
. . . . . . .. .
STANDARD WEIGHTEXTRA LONG RADIUS
19
EXTRA STRONG - EXTRA LONG RADIUS
19A
STANDARD WEIGHT - SHORT RADIUS............................................
9
EXTRA STRONG - SHORT RADIUS
,......
10
.
SPECIAL SCHEDULE NUMBERS -. SHORT RADIUS.......
.
309. 409. 609. 809
.

.
.
.
.
.
. ....

58
59
60
61
62
63
64
64
65
66
67

TEES, STRAIGHT
STANDARD WEIGHT
EXTRA STRONG
SCHEDULE 160
DOUBLE EXTRA STRONG

TEES, REDUCING

STRAIGHT

, ..
__

REDUCING

22
23
48
49

.
.
.
.

73-76
. .. 77-80
.. . 81. 82
.83.84

OUTLET

STANDARD WEIGHT
EXTRA STRONG

CROSSES,

..

69
70
71
72

OUTLET

STANDARD WEIGHT
EXTRA STRONG
SCHEDULE 160
DOUBLE EXTRA STRONG

CROSSES,

20
21
. ..
47 .. . . . . . . . . . .
46 ..

,................................

. . . . . . ..

82
. 83

.
.

.
.

85-87
85-87

OUTLET

STANDARD WEIGHT
EXTRA STRONG .................................

82-A
83A

.. 85 87
..85--87

 REDUCERS,

CONCENTRIC

STANDARD VIEIGHT ........................................................

EXTRA STRONG
.
SCHEDULE 160
_
DOUBLE EXTRA STRbNG

REDUCERS,

90
91 ..............
85
94

,
.

88, 89
90, 91
92,93
94. 95

ECCENTRIC

STANDARD \VEIGHT ...........................................................

EXTRA STRONG ................................................................
SCHEDULE 160
DOUBLE EXTRA STRONG
_

92 ...........
93 .........
99
95

88. 89
90,91
92.93
94.95

CAPS
STANDARD WEIGH"[ .......................................................
EXTRA STRONG .............................................
SCHEDULE 160 .... , ... , ................
, ....................................
DOUBLE EXTRA STRONG

80 .............
81 .............
84 ... , ..........
87

96
97
98
99

LAP JOINT STUB ENDS

STANDARD WEIGHT
...........................
EXTRA STRONG ..............................................................

WELDING

RINGS.

GROOVE

, ...................

RINGS,

100
101

96G
97G

102
102

96R .................
97R

103
103

TYPE

STANDARD
WEIGHT , ,., ..........................
EXTRA STRONG ..............................................................

WELDING

.40-A
, 42-A

, ........

RIDGE TYPE

STANDARD WEIGHT .. , ....................................................

EXTRA STRONG ...............................................................

SADDLES
DESCRIPTION

LATERALS,

OF ALL SIZES

STRAIGHT

OUTLET

STANDARD WEIGHT
...
, ...........................................
EXTRA STRONG ...............................................................

LATERALS.

REDUCING

STANDl'.RD WEIGHT
EXTRA STRONG

26
27

105
105

26A
27-A

105
105

104

106

100, 101. 102. 103

107

79. 79-X. 79160

110

OUTLET
...........................................................
,

SLEEVES
DESCRIPTION

SHAPED

OF ALL SIZES

NIPPLES

90 AND 450 STANDARD

SCALE-FREE
STANDARD

DIMENSIONAL

AND EXTRA STRONG

COUPLINGS
WEIGHT,

EXTRA STRONG

AND SCHEDULE

160

TOLERANCES

DESIGN DIMENSIONS
ALLOWABLE

WEIGHT

OF SEAMLESS

WORKING

,
PIPE AND FITTINGS

llS
116. 117

PRESSURES

POWER, DISTRICT HEATING AND BOILER CODE PIPING

OIL PIPING WITHIN REFINERY LIMITS

118. 119
120.121

Tube Turns maintains a well equipp~d research

and development organization, devoted solely to the
improvement of welding fitting design, creation of
new products and processes and the analysis of the
behavior of its products in service. There is no other
research and d-evelopment organization comparable
,to it in the welding fitting industry.
Through the years, the progressive,
pioneering
spirit that characterizes Tube Turns has attracted men
of established reputation in the piping industry. A
small group of such men, combining 60 years' experience in the design and application of piping, fittings, arid flanges for power. oil. chemical, and
marine service, form the nucleus of Tube Turns' out
standing Research Staff. Each man possesses sound
knowledge of piping design requirements.
proved
creative ability. and true scientific curiosity ...
a
rare combination of talent, knowledge, and experience largely responsible for the many important
contributions to piping technology that have made
Tube Turns a top authority on piping engineering.
The Tube Turns staff of research engineers is aided
by a group of test engineers, highly trained computers, draftsmen. welders. and machinists (totaling
40 in all), in carrying out the mechanical phases of

Below - A portion of TuJ.::>eTurns'

testing laboratory showing removal
of pipe assembly after hydrostatic
bursting
test.

research and proof testing. A magnificently equippe ......

Metallurgical and Chemical Laboratory with a higM
competent staff of specialists in metallography, rad~
ography. x-ray diffraction analysis, and spectrography
supplement their efforts.
Tube Turns Research starts with a theoretical ana:
ysis of a design or application problem from the
standpoint of classical Applied Mechanics. the Theory
of Limit Design and the design rules of such safet:codes as the A.S.M.E. Boiler Construction Code anc
the Code for Pressure Piping.
Proof testing of new designs or modifications of
old designs is carried out in 4 major ways:
1. By bursting tests. These tests are carried out b}
means of equipment capable of developing hydrostatic test pressures up to 20.000 psi.
2. By pulsation pressure tests on full size products
This unique equipment is proving to be of the
greatest aid in detecting design inadequacies.
3. By cyclic tests of piping assemblies. Tube Turm
designed
cyclic testing equipment
is capable,
of handling full size pipe assemblies under a
wide range of conditions of pressure, temper,ature, stress and corrosive media. From this typE
test not only the fatigue life but the inherent stress.
intensification of a product can be determined.
4. By flow tests on fittings. The resistance of flow
of the various shapes of fittings is determined by
means of specially built flow testing equipment.

c testing of TUBE-TURN welding flanges

designed equipment

011

Tube Turns

Measuring resistance

flow of various shapes 01 fittings on specially

built equipment.

strength

greater than that of the calculated

bursting

strength of seamless

pipe of the same grade of steel.

Their uniform

thickness

wall

permits

the user

cut them at any angle and still have accurate

to

fit-up

with the pipe.

are designed

to have a balanced

relation

metal thickness and stress distribution.

pressure

between

The bursting

of these patented fittings which are drawn

from seamless tubing is appreciably

calculated

bursting

strength

which they are designed

greater than the

of the seamless

to be welded.

life and stress intensification

pipe to

Their fatigue

factors are better than

those of any other type.

are designed
strongest
tangent

strength

reductions

knuckle contours consistent

lengths

established
Standard.

with the smoothest

and

the

for this type

They are superior

end-to-end

and the

with adequate
dimensions

fittincr by the American

to the pipe in bursting

and their fatigue life equals that of the butt

weld used to join them to the pipe.

~.

 have

the same basic

design

and are made

from

seamless tubing by the same process as TUBE-TURN

tees.

Hence

they

have

higher

bursting

strength

than required by the American Standard and, simultaneously,

their fatigue life and stress intensification

factors are improved.

are of the serni-ellipsoidal

bursting

strength

design

which provides

far greater than seamless

the s~me thickness

and grade of steel.

burst TUBE-TURNcaps, it is necessary

to pipe

havjng

heavier

walls

pipe of

In order to
to weld them

or higher

ultimate

strength.

are the only fittings furnished by Tube Turns which

have pressure

ratings lower than the pipe to which

they are intended

to be welded.

Two designs

are

available: (1) those matching the pipe to which they

are to be welded on both outside and inside diameters. These have a bursting
rating 40% of comparable

pressure
seamless

and pressure
pipe; (2) those

having reduced inside diameters or increased outside

diameters

but having bursting pressure and pressure

rating equal to that of the pipe to which they are

intended

to be joined.

with knock-off spacers

designed

rings

to insure as nearly ideal joint geometry as

is economically
o

are the only welding

obtainable.

Because the spacers au-

tomatically establish the correct root gap, they minimize the mental and physical
the welder
grade welds.

in obtaining

consistently

required
sound,

of

high-

In addition, the internal contour of the

ring is designed
to flow.

exertion

to offer the least possible restriction

TUBET't1RN

ElBOWS

AND RETURNS

are made by

the original and, to date, the only process

of producing

capable

this type fitting with wall thickness

uniform as that of the seamless

as

pipe of which they

from seamless

pipe in the world's

largest upsetters

and mechanical presses. These forging processes produce laps free from cracks, seams and folds. These

are made.
methqds of producing

lap joint stub ends are unique

with Tube Turns.

made by Tube Turns' patented
By this process,
seamless

the

uniform

tee drawing process.

metal

thickness

of

pipe (from which the fittings are made) is

scientifically

redistributed

to give 100% reinforce-

ment of the branch opening.

equipment
patented

specially designed
product,

the only

ring on the market.

for manufacturing
"engineered"

this

welding

TUBETURN welding tees are made by a patented

process that insures 100% reinforcement of the
branch opening.

Giant upsetters and mechanical presses are used

to produce lap joint stub ends free' from cracks,
seams, and folds.

Spot welding on TUBETURN welding ring - the

only "engineered"
welding ring on th$ market.

Tube Turns' Metallurgical

tains a permanent
position

of steel received

properties

of every

control

number

lot

It assigns a

from the mills.

to each lot which

meets Tube Turns' specification

or the customer's

main-

record of the chemical com-

and physical

laboratory

Laboratory

to its supplier,

sp,ecification to Tube Turns

in-the case of material not regularly

carried in

stock.
Tube
rolled

Turns'

laboratory

control

number

by metal

stencils

into every

IS

piece

of

tubing before it enters the processing

depart-

ment.

are ap-

Enough of the control symbols

plied

so that every

fitting produced

given

tube will have the number

it at least once. This laboratory

permanently
source,

identifies

specification,

composition

and

the
heat

physical

from a

appear

on

control number

fitting

as to the

number,

chemical

properties

of the

original tubing.
Each TUBE-TURN welding fitting is individually examined by skilled inspectors for trueness
to dimensions
In addition,

as well as for surface

the Inspection

Department

every length of tubing for dimensional

and visible

surface

is processed.
the tubing

defects

before

The forming processes

is subjected

defects.

in being

checks
accuracy

the tubing
to which
made

fittings is a severe test of its homogeneity.

into
Each

rough forged fitting is inspected for any defects

the processing

may disclos8.

and Perman~~"t IDENTIfICATION'

Positive

.'

,Appearing onoach TUBETURN welding fitting is

the. familiar oval-shaped identification in which the
size, material, wall thickness, schedule number or
weight, and the registered trademarks. "TUBE-TUR.N"
and "tt" are clearly marked.
This identification on TURE-TURNweldingfiUings

is your 8asurattce that the fitting has successfully

passed rigid inspection and qua!ity control.
The quality control number lightly rolled or etched
into the fitting is the identification symbol for a com
plete and accurate case history of the metallurgical,
chemical,. and physical properti~s of the material
from which the welding fitting was made.

Pipe
ASTM A312 Grade TP310
Plate--ASTM
A 167 Grade 10
Forqings
ASTM 1'.182 Grade 1'310
(2~) Clnomium
7.0 Nickell
Se,lmloss Pipt.~ 1\S1M A 106
Plate ASTM 1'.285 Glade B
Forgings ASTM .1'.105 Grade
.1'.107 Grade 1008 10 1022
Steel)
,

Grado l\..
or C
L ASTM
(Carbon

Seamless Pipe 1'.STM A 106 Grade B

Plate ASTM 1'.212 Grade A or B
Forgings
ASTM AI05
Grade
II,
ASTM 1'.107 Grade
1025 10 1030
(Carbon Sleel)
Seamless Pipe ASTM 1'.335 Grade
Plate 1'.tiTM 1'.204 Grade B
Forgings
ASTM 1'.182 Grade Fl
(Carbon Molybdenum
Sleel)

W1'321

Pipe- ASTM 1'.312 Grade T1'321

Plate---ASTM 1'.167 Grade 5
Forgings---ASTM
.1'.182 Grade F321
(18 Chromium, 8 Nickel, Titanium
Stabilized)

WP347

Pipe-ASTM
A312 Grade TP347
Plate--ASTM
1'.167 Grade 6
Forgings--ASTM
1'.182 Grade 1'34'7
f18ChromiuL.""1,8 Nickel, Columbium
Stabilized;

Pi

Seamless Pipe ASTM 1'.335 Grade P2

(1'1 Chromium,
Molybdenum
Steel)

WP316

Pipe- ASTM A=12 Grade TP316

Plate-ASTM
AIG7 Grade II
Forgings---ASHI!
1'.182 Grade F316
(16 Chromium, 13 Nickel, 2'" Molyb-

WP316L

Same

denum)

as \VP316. excepi

extra

low

carbon

Seamless Pipe AST!v1A335 Grade P12

Plate ASTM 1'.301 Grade B
rorginqs
..,\ST!;,.l }\ IB2 Glilde
(1 Chromium,
1 .l\.101ybdenum

F12
SIC'ei)

Seamless Pipe ASTM 1'.335 Grade Pil

Forgings ASTM 1'.182 Grade Fll
(1114 Chromium,
'/2 Molybdenum
Steel)
Seamless Pipe AST~1 A335 Grade P3
(l3'~t Chromium,
Molybdenum
Steel)

(0.03 carbon
WP317

maximum)

denum)

Same

as

WP317,

J'1I1C'
J\STM BlLI
Plate
ASTM Bl62
rorgings
,ASTM Bl60

WPNC

Pipe-Jl.STM
BIGS
Plate--ASTM
BI2'7'
Forgings--ASTM
Bl64
(Ni-CuAlloy--Monel)

WPNCI

Pipe--ASH,j
Bl67
Plate---ASTM Bl68
Forgings--ASTM
Bl66
(Ni-Cr-Fe Alloy--lnconel)
NiCr-F'e-Ti Alioy (lnconel X)
NiFe-Cr-Co Alloy :lncolloy!
,Ni-Mo-F'e Alloy (Haslelloy Bj
Ni-Mo-Cr-WFe Alloy 'Hastelloy C)
Ni-Cr-MoCo-Cb Alloy (Hastelloy F)

;Nickel--Pure

except

extra

low

carbon

WPNCX
WPNCY
WPHB
WPHC
WPHF
*- See foolnote.

WPCU

Pip"
Plat"

WPRB

Pipe
Plate
(Red

in effect

See

for

this

Plilte
ASTM !l97 Grade
Alloy Bl2
1'orgings---ASTM
B1Z4 Grade-Alloy
No.8
(Silicon Bronze;
Plate
ASH4 BI69 Grade-Alloy
D
Aluminum
Bronze)
Pipe---ASn,j
Bill Grade- Alloy
'70-30
Plate -ASTM Bl22 Grilde- Alloy
No. 5
(Copper Nickel Alloy)

WPCN

(S Chromium,

IVlolybdenurn

Steel)

WPB
WPy,j2i'

WPY4Gt
WPYS2t

(Pip,,i Platn

"I
'[

ASTM AI06 Grade B

ASTM A212 GI",Jeo II, ,'; II
ASTM A285 Grade C
ASTM A225 Grade B
ASTM .1'.242

Forgings.'High

Seamless Pipe ASTM A335 Grade P9

Forgings ASTM 1'.182 Grade F9
(9 Chromium,
1 Noly'bdenum
Sleel)

....ASTM
Yield

AIDS

Strength,

\veldinq

Pipe-ASTM
1'.312 Grade TP304
Plate--ASTM
1'.167 Grade 3
F'orgings--ASTM
1'.182 Grade F304
(18 Chromium, a Nickelj
Same as WP304, except extra
carbon
(0.03 carbon rnilximum)
qrade.

WP309

Pipe-ASTM
1'.312 Grade TP309
Plate--ASTM
1'.167 Grade 8
Forgings-ASTM
1'.314 Type 309
(25 Chromium,
10 Nick<d)

*- Fittings

qual-

Forginqs
(Wrouqht

..ASTM
Iron!

appropriate

specifications,

the symbol

"WPW!."

may

be marked

The
ber

ccnother
with

made from raw material haVing chemical

compositicns'
and physical
properties
equiva
lent to any grade listed above, and conforming
10 other
ASTM, API. AISI or other appropriate
specifications
may be marked with the symboi for that grade.
j

Plate
ASTM
99.6:"0 Pure

Plate-

El78
Grade
Aluminum)

ASTtol B178 Grade

996A

9901'.

Forgings-
ASTM
B217 Grade
lType
2S Aluminum\

WPG3ST6
[6063J:
WP3SAF
[3003_'
'" See footnote.
t ,New alloy designation

A 73

fittings made of raw materi,)l h<1vinq

compositions
and physical propt'rEcs
lent to the specificdtions
listed above,
forming
to other
ASTNL
API,
iUSI or

Brass';

990A

Pipe---ASTM B241 Grade MIA

Plate
ASTM Bl'78 Grade MIA
Forgings--ASTM
B247 Grade Ml1'.
Type 35 Aluminum'
Pipe
ASTM B241 Grade GSllA
Plate
ASTM Bl'78 Grade GSllA
Forgings-ASTM
B24'7 Grade GSllA
(Type 61S Aluminum)
Pipe- ASTM B221 Grade GSI01'.
Type 635 Aluminum'
Type 3S Alclad Aluminum

Fittings
having
may be simthe
applicable

Piper,\STM
An
Plate
ASTM A42

low

ASTM Bl35 Grade No,

ASTM B36 Grade 6

feetnote.

WPAL
[1l60:t
WP2SF
[IIOOJi

ity carbon or low alloy steels to

match the strength of API 5LX Pipe.)

yield
strength
of the fittings.
other
minimum
yield
strengths
ilarly
designated
by
using
numerals.

\VP304L

11

* See

t The numerals in these grade symbols are the>

first two numbers of the minimum guaranteed

::-:See footnote.

WP304

Grade

No,

WPSB

Stoei)

Pipo ASTf->'11\335 Gr<Hic' P5

ASTM .}\lB2 Grade FS

ASTM B43
ASTM B36 Grade

Pipe
Plate

WPALH

Seamless Pipe ASTM 1'.335 Grade P22

Forgings
ASTM 1'.182 Grade F22
(21/~ Chromium,
1 :Molybd.nllnl

OF

WPYB

material.)

foot'11.ote.

Type

Brass)

Yellow

25 Nickel. 20 Chromium,
3 Copper.
2 Molydenum, Columbium Stabilized
(There are no }\STM specifications

Seamless Pipe ASTM ,1'.335 Grade P3b

(2 Chromium,
Molybdenum
Steel)

Seamloss
Forgings

ASTM B42
ASTM lllJ,2 Crdde

Copper}

(0.03 carbon maximum) grade.

VlPC20Cb

Nickel)

grade.

Pipe
ASTM 1'.312 Type 317
Forqinw\
ASTM 1'.314 C""le
Type
317
(18 Chromium. 13 Nickel. 31'.2 Molyb-

\VP317L

WPN

Aluminum
1, 19;;4.

symbols

Association.

adopted

effective

by
Octo-

Fittings c,olitarning
v:elds show symbol \"1 cor~
respondinq
to its percentage
of strength com
pared to Seamless Strength.
This symbol is located as a suffix to the schedule or .....
eight symbols
ShOV/11 on
the label
marking.

Yl- 50~,S

@--40%

Inside walls are always

smooth-no waves
or ridges

Permanent descriptive
name plate shows size,
thickness. material,
and trade marks

Close~grainedmetal
structure provides
salety and, strength

TUBE-TURN 90 Elbow
When you specify TUBE-TURN welding
elbows, you assure yourself of receiving all
the above important features and advantages.
They are built in ... to provide greater safety,
easier aligning and welding, permanently leakproof joints, and strong, lighter, tighter piping
systems that save space and virtually eliminate
maintenance.
Many of these features are made possible:'
through Tube Turns' original manufacturing
process ...
all of them are assured through
Tube Turns' strict inspection system and quality
controls.

To welders everywhere,
the registered
trade mark
"TUBE-TURN"
on an elbow
means easier and faster
alignment and stronger,

sounder welds.

fLB

Standard
Weightt

s
long
Radius

Part NO.1

1114
1%
2
2%

3
31/2
4
5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
30
34
36
42

.840
.622
1.050
.824
1.315
1.049
------------1.660
1.380
1.610
1.900
2.375
2.875
3.500
4.000
4.500
5.563
6.625
8.625
10.750
12.750
14.000
16.000
18.000
20.000
22.000
24.000
26.000
30.000
34.000
36.000
42.000

2.067
2.469
3.068
3.548
4.026
5.047
5.065
7.981
10.020
12.000
13.250
15.250
17.250
19.250
21.250
23.250
25.250
29.250
33.250
35.250
41.250

.109

40

.113

<n._ __

__ 11/2 ______

.133
.140
.145
.154

-.-!lL
21~
3

.203
.216
.226
.237
.258
.280
.322
.365
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375

3%
4%

51/4
6
7%
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33

40 ...__

.34

40
40
40

.58
.83
1.49

40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
ST(I)

2.92
4.58
6.43

20
ST(l)

36

20
ST(l)
ST(l)
ST(l)
ST(l)
ST(l)

45
51
54
63

.17

..

40

30
30
ST(!)

39

.17

8.70
14.7
22.9
46.0
81.5
119
154
201
256
317
385
458
539
720
926
1040
1420

For relation b~;ween wall tlticknellses and Schedule Numbers,

see pages 116J17. Forolher thicknesses and radii, see pages
_ 48 and 64 res!)ecnvely_ (Still other thicknesses and radii are
available on request pdcae on application.)
"
.
qJS'1' designates Standard' Weight (starIdard wall);--'" For information on this Standard see page 122. "
Pressure-Temperature
"Ratings. are identical with those of
"seamlei.<; pipe of the $ame size. thickness or schedule. arId
r1
maleria! ---- e:
-

Dj

ill T

long
Radius

Extra
Strongt

ljz
3j~

1
1%

1%
2
2%
3
3%

4
5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20

.840
1.050
1.315
1.660
1.900
2.375
2.875
3.500
4.000
4.500
5.563
6.625
8.625
10.750
12.750
14.000
18.000

.546
.742
.9!)7
1.278
1.500
1.939
2.323
2.900
3.364
3.826
4.813
5.761
7.625
9.750
11.750
13.000

.147
.154
.179
.191
.200
.218
.276
.300
.316
.337
.375
.432
.500
.500
.500
.500
.500
.500
.500

1%

1%
1%
1%
2114
3
3%
4%
5%
6
7%
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
33
36

80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
60
XS(J)
XS(I)

40
XS'l>

30
XSil>
XS 11
XS(l)

20
XS(l)
XSI1)
XSdl

.22
.22
.43
.75
1.06
2.00
3.82
6.12
8.72
11.9
20.6
34.1
69.1
109
157
202
265
338
419
508
606
713
953
1230
1380
1880
SchedulE> Numbers.
and radii, see pages
and :radii aiEl

El WS

Schedule
160t

long
Radius

t No. 43

1.315

.815

.250

112

.55

11/~

1.660

1.160

.250

IV8

.92

1 Yz

1.900

1.338

.281

2114

1.44

2.375

1.689

.343

2.91

2Y2

2.875

2.125

.375

334

4.91

3.500

2.626

.438

4Yz

8.39

4.500

3.438

.531

---~---"---'---"

5
6

5.563

4.313

.625

6.625

5.189

.718

----, ..

__

17.6

--------~-._---

712

32.2

53.1

._-------'--"-,-----_ _---_._------_.--~-----~--,----_.__-_._-------_._--~..

..

8.625

6.813

.906

12

117

10

10.750

8.500

1.125

15

226

12

12.750

10.128

1.312

18

375

All dimensions are in inches.

'" Grade B fittings are available from stock.
t Pipe Schedule Numbers are in accordance ,'lith ASA. B3B.I0.
For relation between wall thicknesses and Schedule NllItl.bers.
see pages 116-117. For other thicknesses and radii, seepag2S
48 and 64 respectively. (Still other thicknesses and radii. are
available on requilal. prices
application.)

SlaJ~daJ[dsee page 122.

are identical with those of
thickness or schedule. and

long
Radius

Double
Extra

Strongt

Part No. 11

1.315

.599

1.660

.896
--------

1.900

1.100

2.375

1.503

2.875

1.771

3.500

2.300
2.728

4.000
-------

All dimensions are in inches.

B fittings are available from stock.
t All thicknesses agree with those lor Double E,xt!aStrong Wall
Pipe (seeASA 1\36.10).
.
For other thickhesses and radii, see pages 48 and 64 respectively. (Stilloiher. thiCknes~es and radii, ate available on
request prices on application,)

* Grade

detail. see page 122.

Standard see!page 122.
Ratings. are identical with those of
of the same size. thidrness or schedule. and

El
Standard
It

long
Tangent
Onefnd

rf No. 1-,

1 V2

1.900

1.610

.145

21/4

3I/t

l.07

2.375

2.067

.154

11/4

4 ~/4

1.88

2Yz

2.875

2.469

.203

Il//4

33/4

3.54

3.500

3.068

.216

pI/4

4~/2

5314

5.40

6314

7.61

----------

3Yz

4.000

4
~ __

,_~_,.~

____

3.548

4.500
. _. ____

___

" __ _._,

___

'_''''_'

__

'_'W''_'

4.026
___

~'

__

'' __

' ____

' __

.226

lYz

.237

Hz

' ___________

51/4

_____

10.1

7Y2

6
'___

_____

.,. __

__

.. __ . _____

._._~

___

, __ ,_

5.563

5.047

.258

lYz

71/2

6.625

6.065

.280

1%

103/'4

25.7

8.625

7.981

.322

13/4

12

13314

50.3

10

10.750

10.020

.365

15

17

88.3

12

12.750

12.000

.375

2Yz

18

20 ~/2

All dimensions are in

16.6

131

for Standard Wall Pipe (see

identical with those of seam
or schedule. and material

long
Tangent

Extra
Strongt

One End

Part No. 21

5.563

4.813

.375

n~

7~2

--_._-"_._----~._._------~"---~---

6.625

5.761

.432

_._.-~---

~i~

10~/4

--- ..,------~-

8.625

7.625

.500

1%

12

13%

10

10.750

9.750

.500

IS

17

12

12.750

11.750

.500

2~-2

18

2012

agree with those for Extra Strong Wall Pir;,

B36.10).
Ratings are identical with I1wse of sean
same size. thickness or schedule. and materia

EL8

1/ t
Gouget

long
Radius

rf Nos~13 and 16

.083

~_._----~-~-~-_._---------_._-~----_._---------~--_._---,----~---_._---,--

.109

11/2

1.315

1.097

105

.29

1%

.109

1%

1.660

1.442

105

.47

11/2

.109

2%

1.900

1.682

105

.65

.109

2.375

2.157

10S

1.08

2%

.120

33,4

2.875

2.635

10S

1.81

.120

4!j2

3.500

3.260

10S

2.67

3%

.120

5%

4.000

3.760

10S

3.53

.120

4.000

4.500

4.260

10S

7~/2

5.000

5.295

105

.134
5
~_.-.~~._--.._---.134
6

3.760
_

.. ..,---~"_ ...~.

4.132

-"-_._---~-_.-._._ ..

5.563
-,,-,-,---.,

'"~-'

6.000

5.732

6.625

6.357

105

.148

12

8.000

7.704

8.625

8.329

105

10

.165

15

10.000

9.670

10.750

10.420

10S

38.21'

12

.180

18

12.000

11.640

12.750

12.390

10S

59.1

14

.250

21

14.000

13.500

.......

10

79.2

16

.250

24

16.000

15.500

.......

10

137

18

.250

27

18.000

17.500

10

173

30

20.000

19.600

10

215

10

310

20

24

.250

------

.250

--_"- .._--~._-- .~---------,-_._---.-

__ ._._--_

----- -,----_.~-_._.

36

All dimensions are in inches.

'" Grade A filtings are available from stock.
.
Light gauge fittings are made from seamless steel tubing in'
sizes through 10 inches, and from electric resistance-welded
pipe in sizes 12 inches and over.
Furnished with plain ends in sizes 6 inches and smaller
wilh 37lf2 0 bevel in sizes 8 inches and larger.
t Pipe Schedule Numbers are in accordance with
for sizes 14" and larger and With \he American Stan

.......
...

----_._~---~----_.~._-

......

. ......

'

t,}

l.on9
RadiuS
Extra

Strongi"
Part No.2 ...R

Standard
Weight1.
Part No.l ..R

STANOUD
2 xl'/,
2 xl1,4

2.375
2.375

2.067
2.067
-

WEiGHT - PART

NO.l-R

.154

1.900

1.610

.145

1.50

.154

1.660

1.380

.140

1.38

2 xl

2.375

2.067

.154

1.315

1.049

.133

1.25

2'/,x2

2.875

2.469

.203

2.375

2.067

.154

3'4

2.75

21/,x III,

2.875

2.469

.203

1.900

1.610

.145

2i/,x !1/.

2.875

2.469

.203

1.660

1.380

.140

3'4
3

2.25

3 x2

3.500

3.068

.216

2.875

2.469

.203

3 x2

3.500

3.068

.216

2.375

3 x1i/2

3.500

3.068

.216

1.900

2.067
1.610

3'1,x3

4.000

3.548

.226

3.500

3.068

.216

5',.

6.00

3 'zx2

4.000

3.548

.226

2.875

2.469

.203

51,

5.50

4.000

3.548

.226

2.375

2.067

.154

x3i/2

4.500

4.026

,237

4.000

3.548

.226

8.50

x3

4.500

4.026

.237

3.500

8.00

4.026

.237

2.875

3.068
2.469

.216

4.500

.203

7.50

1/,

"

x2

i/2

------------._---

----

----

3,.

2.50

.154

4.00

.145

4','2

3.75

5.00

x2

4.500

4.026

.237

2.375

2.067

.154

x4

5.563

5.047

.258

4.500

4.026

.237

71/2

7.00

x3i/2

5.563

5.047

.258

4.000

3.548

.226

7 '2

13.0

5.563

5.047

.258

3.500

.216

.258

2.875

3.068
2.469

.203

7"2
71'2

12.0
11.0

.280

5.563

5.047

.258

21.0

.280

4.500

4.026

--_. .237

20.0

.280

4.000

3.548

.226

19.0

.280

3.500

3.06B

.216

17.5

.322

6.625

6.065

.280

12

40.0

------------,---"

5.563

x5

6.625

6.065

6.625

6.065

5.047
._--_

6.625
6.625
8.625

6.065

..-

._--

-----

14.0

x3
x2 '1

._--

4.25

4 '2
41/:,

._-----

order.
6" and smaller are idensame size, thickness or
of nonseanlless
fittings
where full equivalence

Extra Strong t

90 REDUCI

(Continued)

7.981

5.047

8 x4

8.625

7.981

4.026

12

10 x8

10.750

10.020

.365

1.981

15

10 x6

10.750

10.020

.365

6.625

6.065

.280

15

67.0

10 x5

10.750

10.020

.365

5.563

5.047

.258

IS

62.0

12 xlO

12.750

12.000

.375

10.020

.365

18

12 x8

12.150

12.000

.375

8.625

7.981

.322

18

102

12 x6

12.750

12.000

.375

6.625

6.065

.280

18

EXTRA

STRONG

- PART

90.0

NO.2-R

1.939

1.939

1.939

2.00

2.323
2.323
2.323
3 x2y,

3.500

2.900

.300

2.375

3 x2

3.500

2.900

.300

2.375

1.939

.218

4';:,

.300

1.900

1.500

.200

41/2

1/2

3.500

2.900

4.000

3.364

.313

3.500

2.900

.300

5'c~

4.000

3.364

.318

2.875

.276

4.000

3.364

.318

2.375

2.323
1.939

.218

5'/,

4.500

3.826

.337

4.000

3.364

.318

7.00
11.5

4.500

3.826

.337

3.500

2.900

.300

10.75

.337

2.875

.276

10.0

.218

4.500

6 x5
6 x4
6 x3

1/

6 x3

/"

7.75

4.500

3.826

.331

2.375

2.323
1.939

5.563

4.813

.375

4.500

3.826

.337

71/2

19.5

5.563

4.813

.375

4.000

3.364

.318

7h

18.0

7'h

9.25

5.563

4.813

.375

3.500

2.900

.300

5.563

4.813

2.875

2.323

.276

6.625

5.761

.375
.432
o.

5.563

4.813

.375

32.0

6.625

5.761

.432

4.500

3.826

.337

30.0

6.625
--_.-

5.761

3.364

.318

28.0

5.761

.432
.432

4.000

6.625

3.500

2.900

7.625

.500

6.625

5.761

.300
.432

12

26.0
61.0

8 x6
8 x5

8.625

16.5
15.5

5.563

4.813

.375

12

57.0

7.625

.500

4.500

3.826

.337

12

53.0
98.0

7.625

8 x4

8.625

10 x8

10.750

750

.500

8.625

7.625

10.750

9.750

.500

6.625

5.761

.500
.432

15

10 x6

15

88.0

10 x5

10.750

9.750

.500

5.563

4.813

.375

15

83.0

12 xl0

12.750

1 .750

.500

.500

18

150

.500
.432

18

128

18

117

12 x8
12

Long
Special
Schedule
Numbers"\"

Radius

c=

801 1001, 1201, 1401

01 401, 601, ,

Part Nos. 3

1201
1201
1201

5
6

8
8
8
8
8
10
10
10
10
10
12
12
12
12
14
14
18
18
20
24

120
140
30
80
100
120
140
30
40
60
80
40
60
30
40
40
30

301
601
1001
1201
1401
301

4.500
5.563
6.625
8.625
8.625
8.625
8.625
8.625
10.750
10.750

1001

10.750

1201
1401
301
401

10.750
10.750
12.750

601
801
401
601
301
401
401
301

12.750
12.750
14.000
14.000
18.000
18.000
20.000
24.000

3.624

.438

4.563
5.501
8.011

.500
.562
.277
.406

7.813
7.439
7.189
7.001
10.136
9.564
9.314
9.064
8.750
12.090
11.938
11.626
11.376
13.126
12.814
17.126
16.876
18.814
22.876

.593
.718
.812
.307

71/2
9
12
12
12
12

.593

12
15
15

.718

15

.843

15
15

1.000
.330
.406
.562
.687
.438
.593
.438
.562
.593
.562

18
18
18
18
21
21
27
27

30
36

15.0
26.7
43.1
39.9
57.2
80.7
95.6
106
69.1
129
152
176
204
106
130
176
212
179
238
298
380
494

669
on request, prices on appli-c

:'l

see page 122.

are identical with those. of
thickness or schedule, and

EL

Stan rd

Weightf

SluJr!

Radius

Part No. J

1.315

1.049

------------------_

.133

...

------ ------~--

40

.23

- - ~--------~--_._--

1%

1.660

1.380

.140

1~/{

40

.38

11/2

1.900

1.610

.145

11/2

40

.55

2.375

2.067

.154

40

.99

2%

2.875

2.469

.203

2Vz

40

1.93

3.500

3.068

.216

40

3.04

3%

4.000

3.548

.226

-----_.
40
31/2

.237

40

5.77
9.75

..,

._---------------

4.26

4.500

4.026

5.563

5.047

.258

40

6.625

6.065

.280

40

15.2

8.625

7.981

40

30.5

10

10.750

10.020

.365

10

40

54.0

12

12.750

12.000

.378

12

14

14.000

13.250

;375

14

30

102

16

16.000

15.250

.375

16

30

135

18

18.000

17.250

.375

18

ST'1

171

20

20.000

19.250

~3'i5

20

20

212

24

24.000

23.250

.375

24

20

305

30

30.000

29.250

.375

30

ST 1

480

36

36.000

35.250

.375

36

ST 1

692

4~

42.000

41

48

61'1,

-~----------"-,,-,~

.322
8
,-------------------------

.375

All dimensions are in inches.:

Grade B fittings are available fromslock.
Unless otherwise specified. 36" and' sma.ller a,re f\lmiJ;hed
seamless. Non-seamless elbows aremark&i
toindiGale thai
they are fabricated from rolled cylinderswilh
'one'longltudinal seam weld. Welds a;re X-rayed.
relieved.
t All thickne~ses, agree with. those for
Wall Pipe ' (see
ASA B3(>.+(J)~
Pipe Schedule Numbers ate
accotdancewilh
ASA B36.l0.

ST

79.5

1079

For rblanon b~tweenwall thicknesses and Schedule Numbers.

see Rages 116117. F~,r olh~r thicknesses and radii, see pages
51 a~d 64 r7specliv!11y.(Slill other thicknesses and radii are
availjible onJ:eques!, prices on application.) ,
Ulsr dsign~legSlandard Weight (standard wall).
For ~eveled~lail, se~ page 122.
'Pres$ue-Temperature
:Ratings . are identical
'seamless pipe of the same size, thickness
'matepal grade.,
.,'
For I(imensi
I ToJ~J:ances seepage
lIS,

with those of
schedule, and

"

<~

--'----, i,
,,,"'

Short'
Radius

Extra
Strong"r

Part No.4

80

1.33

.276

2%

80

2.51

2.900

.300

80

4.04

4.000

3.364

.318

31/2

80

5.76

4.500

3.826

.337

80

7.89

5.563

4.813

,375

80

13.7

6.625

5.761

.432

80

22.6

8.625

7.625

.500

80

45.6

10.750

9.750

.500

10

60

72.5

12.750

II. 750

.500

12

XS(!)

104

14.000

13.000

.500

14

XS(!J

135

16.000

16.000

.500

16

40

177

18.000

17.000

.500

18

XSm

225

20.000

19.000

.500

20

30

278

24.000

23.000

.500

24

XS'l)

404

30.000

29.000

.500

30

20

634

36.000

35.000

.500

36

XSIl)

913

42.000

41.000

.500

48

XS(!)

1430

2.375

1.939

2.875

2.323

3.500

_ ..
<--.-.--".-~~--.~.-,-----.---,--------.-~-,~~-,.------

All dimensions are in iIlches;

"''
fittings are available, from sto.;:k.
Unless otherwise specified, 30" and smaller are furnished
seamless. Non-seamlesselboVls
are marked 10 indicate that
they are fabricated from ,rolled cylinders with one lo,ngitu~
dimil ,seam weld. Welds are X-rayed <Uld~t~ess .relieved.
t All thicknesses agree with those for ExtraSt,rongWall
PipE!
(see ASAB36.1O). Pipe Schedule Numbersaie
in accord<Ulce
with ASA 133iUO.
'

*' GradeB

',I
.j
I

,J

'\

'.
J

For relation !,elween wall thicknesses and Schedule Numbers;

see' paglls 116-117. For other thicknesses aIld radii, see page"
51 and ~4 respectively. (Still other thicknesses and radii are
available on request. prices on application.)
(1))(8 desii:)na~esExtra Strong (extra strong wall).
Fo~ bev~I detail, see page 122.
Pressun,,:}'emperatuf9
Ratings are identical with those of
seamless pir: 0.1 t1-,,,, same size, thickness or schedule, and
materia1;grad
F9I' D~"c.>i(

ELB Ws

Special
Selie Ie
Numberst

Short
Radius

ParllVos.

3, 403, 603, S03

30

303

8.625

8.071

.277

26.5

60

603

8.625

7.813

.406

37.8

10

30

303

10.750

10.136

.307

10

45.9

10

80

803

10.750

9.564

.593

10

84.8

12

30

303

12.750

12.090

.330

12

70.4

12

40

403

12.750

11.938

AD6

12

85.8

12

60

603

12.750

11.626

.562

12

116

12

80

803

12.750

11.376

.687

12

140

14

40

403

14.000

13.126

.438

14

118

14

60

603

14.000

12.814

.593

14

158

18

30

303

18.000

17.126

.438

18

197

18

40

403

18.000

16.876

.562

18

252

20

40

403

20.000

18.814

.593

20

328

._----~---_...

_"',.-

24

30

- --,-<-----.

-.

303

24.000

All dimensions are in inches.

B fittings are available. from stock.
t Pipe Schedule numbers and respective thicknesses are in
accordance with ASA B36.10.
For bevel detail. see page 122.
For relation betweehwall
thicknesses .and Schedule Num-

* Grade

. -~-_ .. _.

---_.~._--,,------_._---~---"'--

24

.562

22.876

:ror

451

hers. see;pllges 116.117.

other radii. see page 64. (Still
other thicknesses are available on request. prices on application.)
Pressure-Temperat~re
Ratings are identical with those of
seamless :pipeof .the sarlla size . thickness or schedule. and
material grade ....
Por Dimebsional.Tolerances
see page 115.

, ::"
L

long
Radius

Standard
Weight1

Part No. S

%
1
11;4
1%

-,

2
21/2
3
3%
4
5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
30
34
36
42

.109
.840
.622
1.060
.113
.824
.----1.315
1.049
.133
-1.380
1.660
.140
1.900
1.610
.145
2.067
2.375
.154
2.469
2.875
.203
3.500
3.068
.216
4.000
3.548
.226
4.500
4.026
.237
5.04']
5.563
.258
6.625
6.065
.280
8.625 ~--------_._-~-7.981
.322
10.750
10.020
.365
12.750
12.000
.375
14.000
13.250
.375
16.000
15.250
.375
18.000
17.250
.375
20.000
19.250
.375
21.250
22.000
.375
23.250
24.000
.375
25.250
26.000
.375
29.250
30.000
.375
33.250
.375
34.000
---,-------36.000
35.250
.375
41.250
42.000
.375

%
7116

Vs
1
lys
1%

1~4
2

2 14
2%
1

3%

33;:1
5
6114
7%
8~4
10
111;4
12%
13V2

15
16
18%
21

221/4

26

1%
1%

1%
1~8
21;4
3
3%
41A~
SIll

6
7%
9

12
IS
18
21
24
27
30
33
36
39
45
51
54
63

40
40
40
40

40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
STd'

30
30
STili

20
STili

20
STd)
STill
STI)
STI'
ST(l)

.09
.09
.24
.37
.50
.82
1.64
2.43
3.29
4.31
7.30
11.3
22.8
40.4
59.5
76.5
100
128
158
192
229
269
358
463
518
707

(Still other lhicknesses and radii are availon application.}

Standard see page 122.
-Standard Weight (standard wall).
Ratings are identical with lhose of seaIll'
same aize, lhickness or schedule. and material

52

see page 122.

radius elbows are also available with
long, radius- elbows can be furnished on
without tangents to any angle desired.
see page .115.

ELB

Extra
Sfro/~gt

long
Rac/hls

1J2
3/.i

.840

1
1114

1.050
1.315
1.660

11/2

l.900

2.375
2.875
3.500
4.000
4.500
5.563
6.625

21J2
3
3%
4

5
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
30
---_ .._--34

36
42

8.625

.546
.742
.957
1.278
1.500
1.939
2.323
2.900
3.364
3.826
4.813
5.761
7.625
9.750
11.750

7/16

Ys

.191
.200
.218
.276
.300
.318
.337
.375
.432

--

1
1%
1%
1%
2
2%
2%
3%
3%
5

1
21/4
3
~I~~

3%
4%
5%
6
71/2
9
12
IS
18
21
24
---------27
30

80
80
80

80
80

.11
.11
.30
.48

.65
1.09

80
80
80

2.10
3.23

80

6.86
10.2
16.7
34.0

80
80
80
60
XS I'
XSq

'''\
~."""

4.42

.500
10.750
53.9
.500
12.750
78.3
.500
71/2
14.000
100
13.000
.500
8%
16.000
132
15.000
10
40.500
~~._-----------1
XS
l'
18.000
168
17.000
.500
11 /,1
-1
20.000
208
19.000
.500
30
12 /2
1
XS
l'
22.000
,500
253
21.000
33
13
/
2
._XS l'
24.000
302
23.000
.500
15
36
XS l'
26.000 _._----355
25.000
.500
16 ----~- 39
1
30.000
475
29.000
20
.500
45
18 /2
XSI
34.000
615
33.000
.500
21
51
--"---_._~--'-~-~_.,_._._------~-_._"._._-_
..
._.-".-_. __ ..----_ .._--_.-._-----".-,-._------36.000
221
686
38.000
.500
XS'
XS11)
41.000
42.000
937
26

All dimensions aIe in inches.

Grade B fittings are availabie from slok.
Unless otherwise specified. 30"and smaller are furnished seam~
less. Non-seamless elbows are marked to indicate tbat they are
fabricaled from rolled cylind'i'rswith
,one . ~onqitudinalseaIll.
weld. Welds are X-rayed and stress relieved.'
'.
.:
t All thicknesses agree with those lor Exira Strong Wall: Pipe {see
ASAB36.1O). Pipe Schedule Numbers are in.acco~dance. wit'h
ASA B36.1O.
For relation. between wan
see pages lIS,1l7.For
other

80

.147
.154
.179

\_"

"
.,

---S

'

"

._-----,

__

"

,,------- ..-

~------.

lB

long
Radius

Schedule
160t

Part No. 44

1.315

,---

.815

.250

1%

.38

_--

..

P14

1.660

1.160

.250

1%

.58

1 Yz

1.900

1.338

.281

Pis

21/1

.84

2.375

1.689

.343

B8

1.56

2Yz

2.875

2.125

.375

1%

3%

2.68

3.500

4~/z

4.35

4.500

5.563

.438

2.626
- -.--~~

___

,_~

. "~._._~

___ ~_.,,

3.438
4.313
_ _------~_._----,-

____

.~ ______

2
___

__

.531
.625

---'-

____

_______

.o.

2~2

31/8

7Yz

8.48
15.6
--.~------

---'-'

..

6.625

5.189

.718

3%

8.625

6.813

.906

10

10.750

8.500

1.125

61.4

IS

109

12

12.750

10.126

1.312

7~2

18

181

All dimensions are in inches.

'" Grade B fittings are available from stock.
t Pipe Schedule Numbers are in accordance withABA B3S.10.
Forrelalionbelween
wall ihicknesses and Schedule Numbers.
see pages 11611'1. For oiher thicknesses and radii. seepages
57 and 64 respectively. (Still other thicknesseslmd
radii are
available ?O request, prices on.applicalio:n.)

Jo.

____

25.7

12

56.4

For bevel detail, see page 122.

For ,information on this Standard see page 122.
Pre~sure.Temperalure
Ratings are identical with those of
sea$less pipe of the same size. thickness or schedule, and
material graq.e.
For iDimenfi6nal Tolerances see page 1l5~

EL

DOl/hie
EXira
Sfro t

long
Radius

rt No,. 12

1.050

.434

.308

7!I6

Ph

.14

Biz

.38

------------

1.315

.599

.358

11;4

1.660

.896

.382

1%

.75

1%

1.900

1.100

.400

11/8

21;4

1.04

2.375

1.503

.436

1%

1.82

2Yz

2.875

1.771

.552

1%

33/'4

3.48

3.500

2.300

.600

4%

5.42

3Yz

4.000

2.728

.636

21/~

51;4

7.54

4.500

3.152

.674

10.1

5.563

4.063

.750

31/~

7%

17.7

6.625

4.897

.864

3%

~~

l."tJ

'"J
.''''i

__ ._------"------------~-------

~----------_._"-_._----~"-,._-.

8.625

6.875

.875

12

29.6
...-,,---_._------~--'~----~

54.6

long
Radius

light
Gauge"\"

.083

7116

1.050

.884

108

.06

.109

~/8

1.315

1.097

108

.20

1%

.109

1.660

1.442

108

.30

1%

.109

1%

1.900

1.682

108

.39

.109

1%

2.375

2.157

108

.60

.120

1%

2.875

2.635

108

1.02

3.500

3.260

108

1.43

4.000

3.760

108

1.84

314

21j2

---

.-.

~-,---------

.120

31/2

.120

21;~

.120

21/2

4.000

3.760

4.500

4.260

108

2.31" ,

.134

3ys

5.000

4.732

5.563

5.295

108

3.97

.134

3~,~

6.000

5.732

6.625

6.357

108

5.71 '

.148

----

---_._----

8.000

7.704

8.625

8.329

108

10.9'

10

5
_----_
. 165
61/4

10.000

9.670

10.750

10.420

108

19.0 "

12

.180

7%

12.000

11.640

12.750

12.390

108

29.6 '

14

.250

8%

14.000

13.500

10

52.0

16

.250

16.000

15.500

10

68.1

..

-------_._--

18

.250

20
24

._-----,_._~--

10

--_._----------~-

-_

---~.

-----

111/~

18.000

17.500

10

.250

121/2

20.000

19.500

10

107

.250

15

24.000

23.500

10

155

----_.-

86.4

---_._------

steel pipe

fiB

Jpe I
Schedule
mher ..ft

s
lOl19

Radius

Part M
os. 3D! 4(JS
,

J'

60S 80S 11)

',Os,

1205,
140J

120

120
120

6
8
8
8
8
8
10
10
10

30
60
100
120
140
30
80
100

1205
1205
1205

6.628

305
605
1005

8.625
8.625

1205
1405
305
805

8.625
8.625
8.625
10.750
10.750

1005

10.750

1205
1405
305
405

3.624

.438

4.563
5.501

.500

7%

.562
.277
.406

8.071
7.813
7.439
7.189
7:001
10.136
9.564
9.314
9.064
8.750
12.090
11.938
11.626
11.376

.593
.718
.812
.307
.593
.718

12

61/~
61/4

12
12
12
12
IS
15

61'4

15

74.7

15
15
18
18
18

85.8
98.9
52.7
64.3
86.7

5
5
5

39.5
46.6
53.0
34.4
63.0

10
10
12
12
12
12
14

120
140
30
40
60
80
40

10.750
10.750
12.750
12.750
12.750
12.750
14.000

14
18

60

14.000

13.126
12.814

30

18.000

17.126

.593
.438

18.000

16.876

.562

20

20.000

18.814

.593

245

24

24.000

22.876

.562

333

18

~--,-.-._~--------.,._~.

__

._--'<>.---'

-~~--~->,.~---....~_._
..,-_
.._-

.843
1.000
.330
.406

.562
.687
.438

61/1

71/2
71/2
71/
,2
71/
/2
8314
8%

111~
111,/1

104
88.6
117
149
188

long Radius

Part No.7

.35

.840
1.050

.824

1.315

1.049

1%

1.660

1.380

2 ~'I

.69
1.16

IIJz

1.900

1.610

I~

1.67

2.375

2.067

21jz

2.875

2.469

3.500

3.068

3
4

4.000

3.548

.154
.203
.216
.226

4.026

.237

12

17.5

5.563

15

5/16

29.7

.258
5.047
._._--,--_.~_._---_.
.280
6.065

8
10

1/4

18

12

5/16

46.1

24

16

5/16

30

20 %

24 %
28
32
36

1/2

4.500

3/16

2.99

3,/16

5.89

6%

101/2

7.981

.322

10

10.750

10.020

.365

12

12.750

12.000

.375

36

14

14.000

13.250

.375

42

16

16.000

15.250

.375

18

18.000

17.250

.375

20

20.000

19.250

.315

48
54
60

22
24
26
30

22.000

21.250

.375

66

24.000

23.250

.375

72

----

3!J 6

71/2

6.625
8.625

1/

164
STill

241

30

309

30

405
514

40

20

637

STI

Tl1

ST

ST'])

26.000

25.250

.375

78

30.000

29.250

.375

90

60

All dimensions are in inches.

B fittings are available fromstuek.
'. i!
t All thicknesses agree with those for Standard VIall Pipe (see
ASA
Pipe Schedule Numbersarem
accQrdance with
ASA

9.23
13.0

ST'1

44
48
52

* Grade

.35

111/16

920

20
I'

1081
1441

Weight (standard wall).

see page 122.
on this Standard see page 122.
Ratings are identical with those of
the same size. thickness or schedule; and

Part NO.8"'

1.315

.546

.147

.742

.154

.957

.179

214

80

.45

11

80

.45

80

.88

2%

80

1.52

3 1/1
-"-~-_.
4 3/16

80

2.21

80

4.07

3i16

11,4

1.660

1.278

.191

3%

1.900

1.500

.200

2.375

1.939

.218

2.875

2.323

.276

7%

3i16

80

1/4

1/2

1/2

3.500

2.900

.300

80

7.71
12.4

3%

4.000

3.364

.318

10%

7 1~

80

17.6

4.500

3.826

.337

12

80

5.563

4.813

.375

15

10

24.2
41.8

5.761

.432

18

12

""'Hi

7.625

.500

24

16

5/]6

.500

30

20 3'8

1/2

80

6.625

8.625

10

10.750

9.750

.500

36

24 3/,

.500

42

28
-----,--_._.

~~,--"'-------~----_._.

---'"""--'-~'---""------"-"-'-""-'-~"'----'---'-----"--'---"-~-'----'---~'---

12

12.750

11.750

14

14.000

13.000

16

16.000

15.000

--

....

_--_._._---_ ..-- 80
...... -._-80
60

__

XSI
XSI
._----~-

48

32

40

68.9
~-_._".~"

140
221
317
407
534

18

18.000

17.000

.500

54

36

XSI

679

20

20.000

.500

60

40

30

841

22

22.000

19.000
21.000

.500

66

44

1020
1430
1910

24

24.000

23.000

.500

72

48

26

26.000

25.000

.500

78

52

XSI
XSI
XSI

30

30.000

29.000

.500

90

60

20

All dimensions are

'" Grade B
t All thicknesses
(see ASA
withASA

1220

see page 122.

identical with those of
thickness or schedule, and

Schedule 160

Part No. 4S

1.315

.815

.250

23/16

1.13

P;::1

1.660

1.160

.250

3%

2%

1.88

1%

1.900

1.338

.281

41"2

31;4

2.91

2.375

1.689

.343

43116

5.93

2%

2.8'15

2.125

.375

7YZ

53/16

-"----------

'-~--~----'~-'-'-~--~-'--_

9.99
-

..

....

_-_. __ ._ _----_
..

... -

3.500

2.626

.438

6114

17.1

4.500

3.438

.531

12

8114

35.8

5.563

4.313

.625

15

105/16

65.6

6.625

5.189

.718

18

125116

107

8.625

6.813

.906

24

165/16

237

10

10.750

---.-----_.,-----"---,

- .'.....

-,~

1.125

8.500
.. ,._--~-_.,..... ,_ ...

---,_

..-... ".--_ .....

All dimensiol,1lS are in inches.

B
are available
t Pipe Schedule Numbers are in accordaniee
For
lhid:ness,es
see
thickness,es

* Grade

pages
radii

resp,eclh'ely.
ava~lable

- -

_._--~

..-.... _-~.

20318

30
_.

__ ..----..

_._--"----._-------

_-,~".-._-.--"..

459
.

see page 122.

inlo1;mation on this Stanl:!arp see page 122.
Pres,sure-Tenlperillure Ratings
identical with those of
seanl1ess
of the same
thickness or schedule. and

I
D(~fJhJe EXira

long Radius

rt NO.121h

2Yz

2.875

1.771

71;2

.552

53116

13.4

6%

22.0

71/4

31.6

-------

3.500

2.300

.600

9
------

3%

2.728

4.000

.636

1O~~

--"---------~----~-----

--,._~~.,-,
..,_._"._------,----

--,-----,--~---~-~--

4.500

3.152

.674

12

8%

43.5

5.563

4.063

.750

IS

10 5/16

76.3

-~

------------~-----_.

--~-

i~

6.625

4.897

.864

125/16

18

I , ;j

~':

125

" :

For bev~l detail.,see page 122.

.
'" Por Work-alion
'Ihis Standard see page 122..
PrelSsure-h:emperature n~lings ar~ identical with those of
seamlessl pipe of. the same size, thickness or schedule. and
material grade...;

Jm~llSionalToler~ceisee page 115.

on

LOfBg

Light Gauge

Part t~os. lS dn

Radius

d 18

1.050

.083

.884

2114

111;]6

108

.27

.--------------~-_._----_._-_._._--------

----_._--~---.-------~-

.109

1.315

1.097

1114

.109

1.660

1%

.109

1.900

.109

21/2

.58

23116

108

1.442

3%

2%

108

.93

1.682

41/2

31!.J

108

1.30

2.375

2.157

43116

108

.120

2.875

2.635

71/2

53/16

108

.120

3.500

3.260

6%

108

31j2

.120

4.000

3.760

10%

71j4

108

7.16
9.24!['

-~

i:---

-----

-----

--

--

2.18
3.63
5.19

---~~----

3.760

12

4.500

4.260

12

8114

108

5.000

4.732

15

10

5.563

5.295

15

105/16

108

16.0

.134

6.000

5.732

18

12

6.625

6.357

18

125116

lOS

22.9'li

.148

8.000

7.704

24

16

8.625

8.329

24

165/16

108

43.9

10

.165

10.000

9.670

30

20

10.750

10.420

30

20%

108

76.31

12.750

12.390

36

24%

108

118.0

.120

4.000

.134

-_._------

-----

-~-i'

12

.180

12.000

11.640

36

24

14

.250

14.000

13.500

42

28

10

158

116

.250

16.000

15.500

48

32

10

273

10

347

- 10

429

10

619

:'

I
i

~-

_._"----~_.__ _---~'..

I 18

.250

18.000

17.500

54

36

1.20
~
1.24

.250

20.000

19.500

60

40

r-

.250

_. __ .._-------~---.-._----------

24.000

23.500

72

48

-- ..,-~-,~--...-._-_._--_._._--_

..

"

are in accordance with ASA B36.10

larger and w'iih the American. Stand.ard
10S stainless' steel pipe in sizes 12" and

Special
Numherst

Paff

long Radius

Nos: ~l~'()'7, 407 607

.

i'

i'

1207
8.625

.438
3.624-------_.
4.563
.500
5.501
.562
8.071
.277
.406
7.813

8.625
----------8.625
7.439
8.625
7.189
8.625
7.001
10.750
1'0.136
---10.750
9.564

.593
.718
.812
-

10.750

9.314

.307
.593
.718

10.750

9.064

.843

10.750
12.750
12.750
12:150
12.750
14.000
14.000

8.750
12.090
11.938
11.626

1.000
.330
.406

11.376

.562
.687

18.000
18.000

13.126
12.814
17.126

.438
.593
.438

16.876

.562

20.000

18.814

.593

24.000

22.876

.562

807, 1()()7 l~}O''''

,.

__12
.

15
18
24
24
24

----

24
--24
30
30
30

30
36
36
36
36
42
42
54
54
60
72

1407

8V4

105116
12511 6

165/16
16511 6

165/16
165/16
165/16
20%
20%

30
---------

.g; ~,.

54.1
87.3
80.2
lIS
163
194
216
139
259
308

20~1g

356

28
28
36
36

414
213
260
353
427
358
479
597
761

40

991

48

1343

other thicknesses are available on request. prices on application.)

! ' . :,
.
..For il'Jor$alionon, this, S,iandard se",page 122.
Pressur~-Tempera;ture Bittings are identical with those of
seamleS'1 pipe oi, the same size., thickness or schedule. and
material! gradfJ,:
".
Dimepsional Tolerances se", page 115.
j

 d Weightt and
Standaf

s
~
Extra Strong
Extrd

long
Radius

Part Nos.

19 and 19A

ART No, 19

STANDARD

1.315
'1;4

1.660

WEIGHT

1.049

.133

2 ~/8

40

.92

1.380

.140

40

1.56

~;}6

-~_

_._----

12

1.900

1.610

......

.145
-------,

2.375

2.067

.154

3 1~/16

40

--------

2.23
~--~.

3/16

40

,~-_._--_.~--'--

__ ..~--,--~.-

4.00
-~.,.._---_._------._--

~/2

2.875

2.469

.203

10

7/

d6

40

7.86
-----_.~~_.__ .- -

(2R) TUBE-TURN returns are designed for

con~'trucltion. hence are made only in sizes commonly
of work.
PreEi5un,-Temperature
Ratings are identical with those of
seaulless
of the same size. thickness or schedule. and

Special
mherst

long Radius

Part Nos. 107.

." , 407 60., 8
I

1207
6.625
8.625

3.624
4.563
5.501
8.071
'1.813

8.625
-----------8.625
7.439
8.625
7.189
8.625
7.001
f'0.136
10.750
---10.750
9.564

~,

OJ', IOO?,

l~~o''''
~ :.r,14()7

.438

12
--_._-"

30.4

.500
.562
.277
.406

15
18
24
24

54.1
87.3

.593
.'118
.812
.307

10.750

9.314

.593
.718

10.750

9.064

.843

10.750
12.750
12.750
12:150
12.750
14.000
14.000

8.750
12.090
11.938
11.626

1.000
.330
.406

11.376
13.126
12.814
17.126

'

.562
.687
.438

------

24
24
-24
30
30

165116

80.2
115

165/16

163

165116

194
216
139
259

165/16
20%
20%

30

308

30

356

30
36
36
36
36
42
42

414
213

-------

260
353
427

18.000
18.000

16.876

.562

28
28
36
36

20.000

18.814

.593

40

991

24.000

22.876

.562

48

1343

.593
.438

358
479
597
761

thicknesses are available on request. prices on applicalion.';

"
.For infor~auon"on this Standard see page 122.
PressurJ.Temperature
Ratings are identical with those of
seamless pipe 01"the same size. thickness or schedule. and
material (grade.
'
Dimep.sional T?leranses see page 115.

1 RNs

Stall

ShOTIRadius

Part NO.9

40

.46

!jIG

40

.77

7/16

40

loll

3/16

40

1.98

.203

40

3.92

3.068

.216

40

6.13

4.000

3.548

.226

3151i6
4 %
5 t;2

40

4.500

4.026

.237

6 %,

40

8.60
11.6

5.563

5.047

.258

10

7 %

40

19.7

6.625

6.065

.280

12

5/16

40

8.625

7.981

.322

16

12

5/1(;

40

30.7
61.6

10

10.750

10.020

.365

20

15 %

12

12.750

12.000

.375

24

18 %

14

14.000

13:250

.375

28

16

16.000

15.250

.375

18

18.000

17.250

20

20.000

24

24.000

30

30.000

36

36.000

.133

.140

2%

.145

.154

2.875

2.067
2.469

3.500

3Yz

1.315

1114

1.660

1Yz

1.900

2.375

2Yz

1.380
1.610

40
8T (I)

109

21

30

205

32

24

270

.375

36

27

30
8T (1)

19.250

.375

40

30

20

424

23.250

.375

48

36

612

.375

60

45

20
5T (1)

.375

72

54

8T

All dimensions are in inches.

B fittings are available Itom stock:
Unless otherwise specified, 30" and smaller are f1.1rnished
less: Non~seamless retW"ns, ~e ,mark~d 10 indicate. !pat they an~
fabrIcated from rolled cylinders wllh. one Ion,lltudinal
seam
weld. Welds are X-rayed and stress relieved.,
...
.. " ,<'
t All thicknesses agree wllh thos~ for Standard W.all. Pi~ (fiee
ASA B36.10). Pipe ScheduJe.Numbers
are in accordance
ASA B36.1O.
For bevel detail see page 122,::

* Grade

------------

(1)

160

342

960
1387

For relJtion !bel~een waU thicknesses and Schedule Numbers,

see pagesllS-pV.
For ofuerthiclrnesses
and radiI. see pages 63
and 64 .espeeli"!,,ly. (Still.otherthicknesses
and radii are avail
able on ,requ,est. 'prices on application.
0) 5T desi9-nates SIFdard
\;veight (standard wall).
;',Pr,essur~-Tempe~ature Ratings; cl!'e identical with those of seam
Ie!!>.piP('. of thes",me
thickness or schedule, .and material
grade. i.. ,'"
.]
.'
. tor Dirri"nsionaltoleranc~s
see page 115.
,.- ','
!::'
- i'
:",

sf.~",.

Short Rddius

-t

Extra Strong

1%

1.900

1.500

.200

7!i6

80

1.46

2.375

1.939

.218

3/16

80

2.70

2Y2

2.875

2.323

.276

315/16

80

3.500

.300

4 %

80

5.12
8.21

____

. _,

___

2.900

,. ___

____

.e

_____

' __

3Yz

4.000

3.364

.318

5l1z

80

4.500

3.826

.337

80

5.563

4.813

10

80

27.'7

6.625

5.761

.375
.432

6 %
7 3;:i

11.7
16.1

12

80

45.7

8.625

7.625

.500

16

80

92.6

10

10.750

.500

20

12

12.750

9.750
11.750

12
15

.500

24

18 %

XS

(1)

210

14

14.000

13.000

.500

28

21

XS

(]j

271

16

16.000

15.000

.500

32

24

18

18.000

17.000
.SOO
27
36
--_._--_._----------_ ..~~-

20

20.000

19.000

24

24.000

30

30.000
36.000

36

._------~"----

5!i6

._--------.-------'------~"._----------_._-----_

-_ .._._-------_._---~---

5/ll)

60

.. -----_

..,------_._-

147

40
XS

_---

..

-----._---

------3jg

355
(1)

.500

40

30

23.000

.500

48

36

XS

29.000

.500

60

4S

35.000

.500

72

54

20
XS (1)

--------

-------

30

451

-------

560
(1)

810
12'72
1838
and Schedule Numbers.
and radii. see pages 63
and radii are avail

1"1

MOS. 309 409 ..

'

8.625

8.071

.277

16

, 609, 809

60

609

8.625

7.813

.406

16

125!J6

76.4

10

30

309

10.750

10.136

.307

20

15%

92.4

10

80

809

10.750

9.564

.593

20

15%

172

12

30

309

12.750

12.090

.330

24

18%

142

12

40

409

12.750

11.938

.406

24

18%

173

12

60

609

12.750

11.626

.562

24

18%

235

12

80

809

12.750

11.376

.687

24

18%

283

14

40

409

14.000

13.126

.438

28

21

239

14

60

609

14.000

12.814

.593

28

21

318

18

30

309

18.000

17.126

.438

36

25Y2

398

18

40

409

18.000

16.876

.562

36

25 ~/2

506

20

40

40

3012

409
~ ___

30

20.000
,______

309

._,,_._,_.
__,.____,..,,______

24.000

18.814
~,

__

,._______

22.876

.593
.__

,.___

,~__

.562

.__ ....-....~_~ _________

48

e_. ________

34

659
,____________

----~-,

907

on requejt, prices on appliStandard see page 122.

are identical with those of
thickness or schedule, and

._--- ..,-_ ..----_.

Permanent name-plate
quickly identifies size,
thickness. material,
weight, trade marks

::; TUBE-TUR
I:

The patented TUBE-TURN barrel type tee, which

is designed to have a balanced relation between
metal thickness and stress distribution, has consistently proved to be stronger than any conventional tee of equivalent weight. l\ctual bursting
tests with comparable tees of conventional design
graphically demonstrate that the TUBE-TURN tee' is
capable of withstanding substantially greater punishment without failure thi:m conventional fittings.
Repeated tests show that TUBE-TURN barrel design
tees resist 22 percent greater pressure before yielding and 20 percent greater pressure before bursting
than such conventional tees. They are also capable

l'i

!pel
Ii

:! ,i

11
1;1
~_I

!'i
. -...:.t.'I'

1'1

it;l
!i ~11

'!l:~l

'~~J[~t~

,~r ~'i
.. "<db,

elding Tee

tit ~

of withstanding 2 to 3 Yz times as many cycles of

reversed bending stress as conventional tees.
Like all TUBE-TURN welding fittings, TUBE-TURN
barrel-type welding tees are subjected to a rigorous
system of inspection checks and quality controls.
All dimensions are carefully micrometer-checked
to
assure absolute accuracy and uniformity. The highest quality is rigidly maintained through positive
metallurgical control over the steel from which the
tee is forged. Any welding tee bearing the familiar
oval-shaped
tag and Utt" trade mark has been
individually inspected and approved-your
assurance of complete dependability.

I
Stan

2%
3

16

.840
1.050
1.315
1
1.900
2.375
2.875
3.500
4.000
4.500
5.563
6.625
8.625
10.750
12.750
14.000
16.000
18.000
20.000

.622
.824
1.049
1.380
1.610
2.067
2.469
3.068
3.548
4.026
5.047
6.065
7.981
10.020
12.000
13.250
15.250
17.250
19.250
21.250
25.250

All dimensions
" Grade B fittings
Unless otherwise
seamless.
are
seam weld.
X-rayed and
t All thicknesses
ASA B36.10).
ASA B36.10.

21;~
3

2yz
3

.237
.258
.280
.322
.365
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375
.375

T TEES

d Weightt

40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40

10
11
12

10
11
12

ST'l'

ST(j,

15

30
30
20
STlI)

20
ST'])
ST"
STil'
ST(])

.25
.37
.76
1.34
2.02
2.96
5.21
7.44
9.85
12.6
19.8
29.3
53.7
91.2
132
159
219

1/2

1
11,4
IV2

2
21/2
3
3%
4
__ ~
6
8
10
\
12

114
, ~6

18
20
i
22
I
24
L 26
':~,-_._-30
:1 34
36
.1

II

.840
1.050
1.315
1.660
1.900
2.375
2.875
3.500
4.000
4.500
5.:~~
6.625
8.625
10.750
12.750
14.000
16.000
18.000
20.000
22.000
24.000
. __ ~6.000
30.000._
34.000
36.000

..~-

.546
.742
.957
1.278
1.500
1.939
2.323
2.900
3.364
3.826
~~81~
S.761
1.625
9.750
11.750
13.000
15.000
17.000
19.000
21.000
23.000
25.000
29.000
-------_.~,._-,---_._".__
33.000
35.000

__ ..

.147
.154
.179
.191
.200
.218
.276
.300
.31S
.337
.375
.432
.500
.500
.500
.500
.500
.500
.500
.500
.500
.500
_-_ - -- .500
.500
.500
..

--"'-'-~'~"~------""'--'-'-'--"""------'"

1'18
2%
2Vz
3
3ys
3%,
4%

1%
1Vz
1'ifs
21/4
21/2
3
33h
3%
41/S

i-~;:

~}~_

Ills
1112

5%
7
8V2
10
11
12

5%
7
81/2
10
11
12

13V2

13

15
16%
17
191/2
22
25
261/2

15
161/2
17
1912
22
25

1/2

26V2

.30
.46

80
80
80

.93
1.64

80

2.48

80
80
80
80
80
80

3.73

6.44
9.45

80

12.6
16.4
26.4

80
80
60

42.0
76.4
118

XSil
XS!li
l

40
XSiI'

30
XSil'

XS
XS

l'
I'

XS'I,
XSI"
XS(]}

167

203
271

351
442
548
607
794
1065
1420
1610

strong wall).
see page 122.
identical with those of seam'
or schedule and material
l

Schedule 160t

Ya

.840

.466

.187

.34

1.050

.614

.218

IlAl

11/s

.55

1.315

.815

.250

H2

1Va

1.12

11/4

1.660

1.160

.250

1Ys

1%

1.94

1%

1.900

1.338

.481

21/4

2%

3.06

2.375

1.689

.343

2Y2

2%

4.98

2Y2

2.875

2.125

.375

7.89

3.500

2.626

.438

3%

12.2

4.500

3.438

.531

4%

4%

22.8

5.563

4.313

.625

4%

4%

38.5

6.625

5.189

.718

5%

5%

59.9

8.625

6.813

.906

120

10

10.750

8.500

1.125

81'2

8V2

222

12

12.750

10.126

1.312

-----

All dimensions are in inches.

'" Grade Bfittings ar~ availa,ble
t Pipe Schedule Nuniliers;.ire
For relation between
see pages 116-117.
Other sizes are also

10

10

360

<;1R1\\
.

l l~~S
'\

Double Extra Strong

Part No. 46

All dimensions are in inches.

'" Grade B fillings are available
A For information on this Standard
t All thicknesses agree wilh
Pipe (see ASA B36.Hl).

TEES
Standard
VU

TLET
e

Tfvelghtf

rt No. 22

.540
3!4x3!4x3/s

.824
.113
------1.049
1.049
1.049

%x%x:l/z
Ix1x%
lxlx1jz

lxlx3!4

1.380
1.380

1%xl %x 1jz
1l!4xl%x %

1.380

2.875
2.875

lY2

~y~.
17/
,8

.675
.675
.840
.675
.840
1.050
.840
1.050
1.315
.840
1.050
1.315

.364
.493
.493
.622
.493
.622
.824
.622
.824
1.049

1.660

.622
.824
1.049
1.380

1.050
1.315

.824
1.049

1.660
1.900
1.315

1.380
1.610

1.660
1.900
2.375
1.315

.088
.091
.091
1%
.109
Ills
.091
1%
1/2
.109
1
---------.1l3
1%
.109
17/s
.113
1%

-----------

.133
.109
.113
.133

2.47
2.55
2.66

1.049

4.33

1.380
1.610

4.39

2.067
1.049

see page 122.

7

2%

.33
.34
---~--_.
.64
-------,
.64
.65
1.10
1.11
1.17
1.61
1.61
1.68
1.76
2.41

een wal1thicknesses
.....
.

2%
.
and Schedule

4.50
4.58
6.28

Numbers.

are klso available., Prices on application.

on lhisl=itandard seepage
122.
ature Ratings are identical, with those of seamsame.Size, thickness or schedule, and material

)',.."

REDUCING OUTLET TEES,

6.34
2~(.,

6.44

6.S1

3x3x2%

31/4

6.81

3Vzx31hxlyz

31/8

8.48

3 1/2x31/2x2

3114

8.48

3l1zx3lfzx21fz

31/2

8.79

3%

9.01

, 3lfzx3lfzx3
4x4xll/2

3%

10.9

4x4x2

4.026

31/2

11.0

4x4x2l/Z

4.026

331.\

11.3

4x4x.1

4.026

.237

.1V8

11.4

4x4x31/2

4.026

.237

41/8

11.6

5xSx2

5.047

.258

47/8

.154

41/8

17.2

5x5x21/2

5.563

5.047

.258

4%

2.469

.203

4%

17.4

5x5x3

5.563

5.047

.258

4~~

3.068

.216

4%

17.6

5x5x.1lfz

5.563

5.047

.258

4\/8

3.548

.226

41/2

17.8

5x5x4

5.563

5.047

.258

4\/8

4.026

.237

4%

18.1

6x6x2V2

6.625

6.065

.280

5%

2.469

.203

4314

25.7

6x6x3

6.625

6.065

.280

5%"

3.500

3.068

4%

25.8

6x6x3Y2

6.625

.280

55/8

4.000

3.548

.216
---.226

26.0

4.026

.237

51/8

26.2

6x6x4

.280

5%

4.500

6x6x5

.280

5%

5.563

5.047

.258

S~/g

26.7

8x8x3

.322

3.500

3.068

.216

47.6

8x8x31fz

.322

4.000

3.548

.226

47.7

8x8x4

.322

4.500

4.026

.237

6%

47.9

8x8x5

.322

5.563

5.047

.258

3/8

48.1

8x8x6

.322

6.625

.280

6%

48.7

lOxlOx4

.365

81fz

4.500

.237

1/4

81.2

lOxlOx5

.365

81/2

5.563

.258

7th

81.4

lOxlOx6

.365

8yz

<10

6.625

.280

7%

81.7

lOx10x8

.365

40

8.625

.322

83.0

12x12xS

5.563

12x12x6

6.625

,--

__ ._-

_.~._.

.258

8h

117

.280

8%

117

wall

74

thicknesses

and

_ .... _-------

--_._.~--

~---_._~--

Schedule

Numberu.

REDUCING OUT

NOft221

118

.322

12.000

.375

12.000

.375

ST(l)

10.750

10.020

.365

91/2

121

14.000

13.250

.375

30

6.625

6.065

.280

93/8

142

14x14x 8

14.000

13.250

.375

30

8.625

7.981

.322

9%

143

14x14xl0

14.000

13.250

.375

30

10.750

10.020

.365

10%

144

14x14x12

14.000

13.250

.375

30

12.750

12.000

.375

10%

147

16x16x 6

16.000

15.250

.375

30

6.625

6.065

.280

10%

176

16x16x 8

16.000

15.250

.375

12

30

8.625

7.981

.322

10%

185

16x16xlO

16.000

16.250

.375

12

30

10.750

10.020

.365

111/8

195

16x16x12

16.000

15.250

.375

12

30

12.750

12.000

.375

11%

204

16x16x14

16.000

15.250

.375

12

30

14.000

13.250

.375

12

18x18x 8

18.000

17.250

.375

131/2

STili

8.625

11%

13%

10.750

7.981
10.020

.322

ST(])

.365

121Js

244

13%

ST(J(

12.750

12.000

12%

254

14.000

13.250

.375

13

262

16.000

15.250

.375

13

269

7.981

.322

123/4

14x14x

18x18x10
18x18x12

18.000
18.000

17.250
17.250
-

.375
.375

.375

----,

18x18x14

18.000

17.250

.375

131/2

18x18x16

18.000

17.250

.375

131/2

STI

20x20x

20.000

19.250

.375

15

20

20x20xl0

20.000

.375

15

20

10.750

10.020

.365

131Jg

295

20x20x12

20.000

19.250
----~
19.250

.375

15

20

12.750

12.000

.375

13%

308

20x20x14

20.000

19.250

.375

15

20

14.000

13.250

.375

14

316

20x20x16

20.000

19.250

.375

15

20

16.000

15.250

.375

14

329

20x20x18

19,.250

.375

15

20

18.000

17.250

.375

141/2

342

22x22x10

21.250

.375

161/2

10.750

10.020

.365

14%

357

22x22x12

21.250

.375

161/2

12.750

12.000

.375

14%

377

22x22x14

21.250

.375

161/2

14.000

13.2:30

.375

15

380

22x22x16

21.250

.375

161/2

16.000

15.250

.375

15

394

22x22x18

21.250

.375

16%

ST'l'

18.000

17.2.50

.375

151/2

408

ST

20.000

19.250

.375

16

423

10.750

10.020

.365

151Js

394

8.625

-------,.

282

--

22x22x20

22.000

21.250

161/2

24x24xlQ

24.000

23.250

17

24x24x12

24.000

23.250

17

12.750

12.000

.375

15%

409

24x24x14

24.000

23.250

17

14.000

13.250

.375

16

419

24x24x16

24.000

23.250

17

16.000

15.250

.375

16

433

24x24x18

24.000

23.250

18.000

17.250

.375

16V2

453

24x24x20

24.000

23.250

.375

17

453

20.000

19.250

thicknesses

and Schedule

-------

210
-------'-231

ST(l)

---

-i

Numbers,

.,,:,;,.,

Weld:

,"('ll$~
:~-p- -",
,.._-~~:;

REDUCING OUTLETTEES,S',,,

26x26x12

26.000

25.250

.375

19ljz

STm

12.750

12.000

.375

16%

516

26x26x14

26.000

25.250

.375

191/2

STo)

14.000

13.250

.375

17

527

26x26x16

26.000

25.250

.375

19Y2

STCl)

16.000

15.250

.375

17

544

26x26x18

26.000

25.250

.375

191/2

S1"'l(l)

18.000

17.250

.375

17V2

562

26x26x20

26.000

25.250

.375

191/2

S1'(I,

20.000

19.250

.375

18

581

26x26x22

26.000

25.250

.375

191/2

STCli

22.000

21.250

.375

18Y2

598

26x26x24

26.000

25.250

.375

19 12

STm

24.000

23.2130

.375

19

616

30x30x14

30.000

29.250

.375

22

STm

14.000

13.250

.375

19

681

30x30x16

30.000

29.250

.375

22

STd)

16.000

15.250

.375

19

704

30x30xJ8

30.000

29.250

.375

22

STII)

18~000

17.250

.375

19V2

727

30x30x20

30.000

29.250

30x30x22

30.000

29.250

.375

22

STili

22.000

21.250

.375

201/2

772

30x30x24

30.000

29.250

.375

22

S'1'd'

24.000

23.250

.375

21

795

--

-_._-- ..,,---.---

....

29.250

.375

22

STli

26.000

25.250

.375

21%

817

30x30x28

30.000

29.250

.375

22

27.250

.375

211/2

834

34x34xlG

34.000

33.250

.375

25

S'1''11 28.000
------STd'
16.000

15.250

.375

21

907

34x34x18

34.000

33.250

.375

25

STd)

18.000

17.250

.375

21%

933

34x34x20

34.000

33.250

.375

25

S1''1

20.000

19.250

.375

22

960

34x34x22

34.000

33.250

.375

25

S'1'II

22.000

21.250

.375

22112

986

34x34xZ4

34.000

33.250

.375

25

STili

24.000

23.250

.375

23

1013

34x34x26

34.000

33.250

.375

25

ST

26.000

25.250

.375

231/2

1039

34x34x28

34.000

33.250

.375

25

S1''''

28.000

27.250

.375

231/2

1059

29.250

.375

24

1085

32.000

31.250

.375

241/2

1111

16.000

15.250

.375

22

1015

-----------'.

----------_.--

-------

.. __ ._.,_.,-_._---------'.-

_ ..

-----------

----~----

""

- -

~._..-._

...

_--~----

"_ ..

-----------~._---

_~._._._-_._----"--_._~,-_...._- .._-_.'"_.

_."--_._._----,---_._-_._-----~_.--,-.-

..

-"---.

----_._--,._-----,,-~-_._-

------_ .._---------------_

... -

34.000

33.250

.375

25

ST

34x34x32

34.000

33.250

.375

25

STil

36x36x16

36.000

35.250

.375

26112

STI

36x36x18

18.000

17.250

.375

22112

1044

36x36x20

STili
36.000 35.250
.375
26
-----~-----------~-----STill
36.000 35.250
.375
28%

20.000

19.250

.375

23

1072

36x36x22

38.000

35.250

.375

261/2

S'1'd

22.000

21.250

.375

231/2

1100

36x36x24

36.000

35.250 -

.375

26

STij)

24.000

23.250

.375

24

1129

36x36x26

36.000

35.250

.375

261/2

ST\!

28.000

25.250

.375

241/2

1158

36x36x28

36.000
35.250
-_.~--_.__ ._--

.375

261;2

ST

28.000

27.250

.375

24J/2

' 1181

36x36x30

36.000

.375

261/2

STu)

30.000

29.250

.375

25

1207

36x36x32

36.000

.375

STill

32.000

31.250

.375

25Y2

1237

36x36x34

36.000

.375

34.000

33.250

.375

26

1264

--

I'

-------,_.,----

------

76
t

35.250

30.000

-_._---

-----~---_.

1/2

--------

1/2

--~

-----------

34x34x30

----

..

30.000

~-.---

._---~

30x30x26

---'-----

--_._-----

STel'
22
20.000
19.250
.375
20
749
__ .375 _~_._-~-~------_.~~--_._--~----------_._

~--_
...

-----_._-~-

-~---_._-----

--_.,---~----------

--_._--~-_._----

..

-._-_._-

-----

Prices on applicaticn.
wall).
page 122.
with those 01 seam
or schedule, and ma\e,ial
lIS.

TLET

TEES
Extra Strongt
~:::......

Pari No. 23

Ilzx!/zx%
3;.lx3,4x%
%x%x1jz

.840

.546

.147

.540

.119

.27

.840

.546

.675

.126

l.050

.742

.147
.--.154

.28
.41

1%
11---/8
1%

80

.675

.423

.126

1JI8

80

.840
---._-

.546

.147

.42

80

.675

.423

.126

11/8
111z

80

.840

.546

.147

11jz

.79
.80
1.37

.154

lxlx%

1.050
.742
-----------1.315
.957

lx1x1jz

1.315

.179

1x1x%

1.315
-1.660

.179

1%
I1jz

80

1.050

.742

.154

1%

1.278

.191

17/8"'

80

.840

.546

.147

1~18

1.660

1.278

.191

1~/8

80

1.050

.742

.154

1~/8

17;8

80

1.315

.957

.179

1.38
---------_.1.45

l%xll,4x

ljz

11/4x 1Il.tx 3/.1

11/4xI1j4x1

.957
.957

.179

-,--

.79

1.660

1.278

.191

1.900

1.500

.200

80

.840

.546

.147

2.02

1.900

1.500

.200

80

.742

.154

2.03

80

1.050
1.315

.179

2.09

.191

2.
3.11

1.900

1.500

.200

1.900

1.500

.200

2x2x %

2.375

1.939

2x2xl

2.375

2x2xl%

80

1.660

.957
1.278

.218

1/

2 2

80

1.050

.742

.154

1.939

.218

21j2

80

1.315

.957

.179

3.17

2.375

1.939

.218

21/2

80

1.660

1.278

.191

21/~

3.26

2x2xl1jz

2.375

1.939

.218

2%

80

1.900

1.500

.200

2%

3.40

21/2x2ljzx1

2.875

2.323

.276

80

21j2x21/2xl1j4

2.875

2.323

.276

80

21j2x21/2xl1jz

2.875

2.323

.276

21jzx21/2x2

2.875

2.323

.276

3x3xl

3.500

2.900

.300

3
3

1.315
.957
.179
24
_._--------------------------1.278
.191
1.660
21/2
J/

1.900

1.500

.200

80

2.375

1.939

.218

80

1.315

.957

.179

80

2%

5.46
5.53
5.66
5.75

2%

8.12

UCING OUTLET

80

.191

.300

80

.200

2.900

.300

80

.218

3.500

2.900

.300

80

.276

31/zx31/zx1 Yz

4.000

3.364

.318

80

1.500

.200

11.1

3lf2x3lf2x2

4.000

3.364

.318

80

1.939

.218

11.2

3.364

.318

80

2.323

.276

11.5

3.500

2.900

3x3x1

3.500

2.900

3x3x2

3.500

3x3x21/z

31/zx3%x2lf2

3%

3lf2x3%x3

4.000

3.364

.318

3%

80

2.900

.300

11.7

4x4x1%

4.500

3.826

.337

41/8

80

1.500

.200

14.4

4x4x2

4.500

3.826

.337

4Y8

80

1.939

.218

31/z

14.5

4x4x21/z

4.500

3.826

.337

4%

80

2.323

.276

33/4

14.7

4x4x3

4.500

3.826

.337

4Ya

80

2.900

.300

3%

15.0

4x4x3yz

4.500

3.826

.337

41jg

80

3.364

.318

5x5x2

5.563

4.813

.375

418

80

1.939

.218

4%

15.3
23.4

5x5x2Vz

5.563

4.813

.375

4~.'8

80

2.875

2.323

.276

23.6

5x5x3

5.563

4.813

.375

4~/8

80

3.500

2.900
.300
__ ._-_._.

41.'4
43//8

5x5x311z

5.563

4.813

.375

4%

80

4.000

3.364

.318

41/2

23.9

5x5x4

5.563

4.813

4~'8

80

4.500

3.826

.337

4%

24.2

6x6x211z

6.625

5.761

5~/8

80

2.875

2.323

.276

431

36.9

6x6x3

6.625

5.761

5%

" 80
--

3.500

.300

4%

36.9

5%

80

4.000

3.364

.318

37.1

Sr:'8

80

4.500

3.826

.337

51/8

37.2

6x6x3lf2

6.625

GxGx4

._~------_._-----~-------_.

-~-_._-----------

5.7Gl

--

..

2.900

--~----_

_-

23.7

..

6x6x5

6.625

5%

80

5.563

4.813

.375

5%

3'1.8

8x8x3

8.625

80

3.500

2.900

.300

69.1

8x8x3lfz

8.625

80

4.000

3.364

.318

69.1

8x8x4

8.625

80

4.500

3.826

.337

61/8

69.3

8x8x5

8.625

80

5.563

4.813

6%

8x8x6

8.625

80

6.625

5.761

.375
.432

6%

69.5
70.4

lOxl0x4

10.750

60

4.500

3.826

.337

714

106

lOxlOx5

10.750

81/2

60

5.563

4.813

106

lOxlOx6

10.750

60

6.625

5.761

.375
.432

7%

108

lOxlOx8

10.750

60

8.625

7.625

.500

109

12x12x5

12.750

XSI

5.563

4.813

.375

151

12x12x6

12.750

6.625

5.761

.432

81/2
8~.;,

1/2

81/z

wall

78

----

1/2

thicknesses

-~--_.~-.---.-

151
and .Schedule

Numbers.

also available. Prices on application.

(extra strong waUl.
122.
see
those of seamand material

REDUCING

12x12x

.500

91/2

5.761

.500
.432

8.625

7.625

.500

93,4

XSO!

10.750

9.750

.500

101/{;

XS\I)

12.750

11.750

10%

.500

40

6.625

5.761

.500
.432

16x16x 8

.500

40

8.625

7.625

16x16xlO

.500

12

40

10.750

16x16x12

.500

12

40

16x16x14

.500

12

18xI8x 8

.500

18x18xlO

.500

13%
131/2

.500

131/2

XS'l)

.500

131/2

12x12JdO

11.750

XS'I'

14x14x 6

13.000

XSU)

14x14x 8

13.000

XS(l)

14x14xlO

13.000

14x14::d2

13.000

16x16x 6

15.000

18x18x12
18x18x14

9%

.500

10%
103/4

233

9.750

.500

11%

244

1-2.750

11.750

.500

11%

255

40

14.000

13.000

.500

12

261

XS(!)

8.625

7.625

.500

294

XSil'

10.750

9.750

.500

11%
121/8

307

12.750

11.750

.500

12%

320

XS'I;

14.000

13.000

.500

13

328

XS I'

16.000

15000

.500

13

336

18x18x16

17.000

.500

13112

20x20x 8

19.000

.500

15

30

8.625

7.625

.500

123;

361

20x20x10

19.000

.500

15

30

10.750

9.750

.500

13

376

20x20x12

19.000

.500

15

30

12.750

11.750

.500

13%

390

20x20x14

19.000

.500

15 ~

30

14.000

13.000

.500

14

399

20x20x16

19.000

.500

IS

30

16.000

15.000

.500

14

413

20x20x18

19.000

.500

15

30

18.000

17.000

.500

141/2

427

.500

161/2

XS<I,

10.750

9.750

.500

1411!!

451

.500

14%

468

22x22xl0

1/

22x22x12

16%

XSiI'

12.750

11.750

22x22x14

161/2

XS';

14.000

13.000

.500

IS

479

22x22x16

16

XSI

16.000

15.000

.500

15

497

22x22x18

161/2

XSlI)

18.000

17.000

.500

151A~

514

22x22x20

16lj2

XS<I)

20.000

19.000

.500

16

532

24x24xlO

XS(j)

10.750

9.750

.500

151/8

502

24x24x12

XSlI)

12.750

11.750

.500

15%

518

24x24x14

XSlI)

14.000

13.000

.500

16

529

24x24x16

XS(I)

16.000

15.000

.500

16

544

24x24x18

XSi!i

18.000

17.000

.500

161/2

564

20.000

19.000

.500

17

575

24x24x20

1/

,,~EDU(ING OUTLET

26x26x12

26.000

26x26x14

26.000

26x26x16

26.000

26x26x18

26.000

.500

191/2

25.000

.500

191/2

25.000

.500

XS(])

12.750

11.750

.500

14.000

13.000

.500

17

662

16.000

15.000

.SOO

17

684

17.000

.500

17Y2

706

19

1/2

XS(])

18.000

----

649

26x26x20

26.000

25.000

.500

19%

XSU)

20.000

19.000

.500

18

728

26x26x22

26.000

25.000

.500

1/

19 2

XS-l)

22.000

21.000

.500

181/2

749

26x26x24

26.000

25.000

.500

19

1/2

XS(])

24.000

23.000

.500

19

771

22

XSIJ)

14.000

13.000

.500

19

865

16.000

15.000

.500

19

30x30x14

30.000

29.000

.500

30x30x16

30.000

29.000

.500

22

XSiJ)

30x30x18

30.000

29.000

.500

22

XSU}

18.oDo

17.000

.500

19Y2

920

30~30x20

30.000

29.000

.500

22

XSI]J

20.000

19.000

.500

20

945

30x30x22

30.000

29.000

.500

22.

XSm

22.000

21.000

.500

20Y2

970

30x30x24

30.000

29.000

.500

22

XSiIl

24.000

23.000

.500

21

995

30x30x26

30.000

29.000

.500

22

XS(l)

26.000

25.000

.500

211/2

1020

30x30x28

30.000

29.000

.500

22

XS(l)

28.000

27.000

.500

211/2

1040

34x34x16

34.000

33.000

.500

25

XS!li

16.000

15.000

.500

21

1145

34x34x18

34.000

33.000

.500

25

XSili

18.000

17.000

.SOO

21%

1175

XSU)

20.000

19.000

.500

22

1205

22.000

21.000

.500

22%

1240

24.000

23.000

.500

23

1270

26.000

25.000

.500

23~.z

1300

34x34x20

34.000

33.000

.500

25

34x34x22

34.000

33.000

.500

25

34x34x24

34.000

34x34x26

34.000

XS I)
.500
25
----------------25
33.000
.500
XS'
---.---._._------~----->-XS I'
25
33.000
.500

33.000

XSill

30.000

29.000

.500

24

1355

25

XS li

32.000

31.000

.500

241/~

XS Ii

16.000

15.000

.500

22

.500

26~i2
261;1

1390 ---~_ _ _-_.~

1280

XSilJ

18.000

17.000

.500

221/:2

1315

.500

261/2

XS!

20.000

19.000

.500

23

1345

22.000

21.000

.500

23]/:2

1380

.500

24

1415

.500

24],:2

1440

.500

241/2

1475

.500

25

34x34x32

34.000

33.000
-_._-

.500

36x36x16

36.000

35.000

.500

36x36x18

36.000

35.000

36.000

35.000

..

1325

33.000

36x36x22

------_ _--~-

231/2

34.000

35.000

.500

34x34x30

36.000

.500

26]/2

XSI

-----

-----------_._-_._------

XSil
.500
24.000 23.000
36.000 35.000
26
----.--------...-------_.
26.000 25.000
36.000 35.000
.SOO
26~,'~! XS'
36x36x26
...._,_.~.._-----_._-_.,_ _.- .._-,--' ... ..---.----_._-----_._ ...'-"
-, .... _----_._---------_._
...._._".-. ...
_-----_. .~--.-.------_. __ . ._".~----~.,
XSl"
28.000 27.000
.500
36x36x28
36.000 35.000
26~2

36x36x24

1/2

__

..

". __ ...

._-

.. ..

._-_._-------_._------------

".,-------------------

30.000

29.000

.500

25

1510

XS'I)

32.000

31.000

.500

251/2

1540

XSm

34.000

33.000

.500

26

1575

36x36x30

36.000

35.000

.500

26%

XS

36x36x32

36.000

35.000

.500

26Y2

36x36x34

36.000

35.000

.500

26Y2

80

--

27.000

34.000

36x36x20

----

890

---~---~~---

28.000

34x34x28

------

XSUi
"\

-_.-

---

;l.lso avail;ible. Prices on application.

(extra strong wall).
Standard seepage
122.
identical with those of seamor.sch'i'dule,
and material

TLET

TEES
Schedule 160t

48

Pis
Pis

.675

.301 :;

.187:;

Ph

.52

.840

.466

.187

1%

.52

.675

.301 +
.466

.187 +

1%

.99

.250

112
11/2

.187

1%

.250

112
11'8

1,160

.250

1%

.840
1.050

.218
.187

11/2

.250

,614
.466

.98
1.01

.614

.218

11'4x11,;:lxl

1.160

.250

1%

1.315

1Yzx11/2x Yz

1.338

.281

1.338

.281

.840
1.050

.250
.187

lY2x1Y2x %

2
21/4

.815
.466
,614

112xl 12x1
1~/2xl 12xl1/4

1.338

.281

21/'4

1.315

1.338

.281

21/4

1.660

2x2x %

1.689
1.689

.343

212

.343

2Y2

1.689
1.689

.343

2 ~/2x2Y2xl
21/2X2Y2Xl1!4

2Y2x2Y2xl

-----

%x%x%

.614

.218

%X%XY2

.614

.218

lx1x%

.815

.250

1xlxY2

.815

lxlx%
11/4x11!4x Yz

.815
1.160

P/4x114x

2x2x1
2x2xP/4
2x2xl Y2

Y2

2~/2X2Y2X2

.840
1.050

1%
1'%

1.66

B'3

1.75
2.56

.218

21/4
21'4

.815
1.160

.250

2 ~4

2.64

.250

2.76

1.050
1.315

.614

.218

4.30

.815

.250

1.160
1.338

.250

4.37
4.44

.343

1.660
1.900

2
21,~

.281

2~,'8

4.63

2.125

.375

1.315

.815

.250

6.84

2.125

.375

1.660

1.160

.250

2Y2

6.91

2.125

.375

1.900

2%

7.08

2.125

.375

2.375

1.689

.343

2%

7.25

1.67

2.57

ltlEDU(lt~G OUTLET
I

250
3x3xl Y2

1.338

.281

218

3x3x2

1.689

.343

11.2

3x3x2Y2

2.875

2.125

.375

31/4

11.5

4x4xl Y2

1.900

1.338

.281

3%

20.6

4x4x2

2.375

1.689

.343

3Y2

20.7

.531

2.875

2.125

.375

3%

20.9

4x4x2~/2
4x4x3

3.438

.531

3.500

- 2.626

.437

3%

21.1

5x5x2

4.313

.625

2.375

1.689

.343

41/8

35.2

4.313

.625

4%

2.875

2.125

.375

41/4

35.4

5x5x3

5.563

4.313

.625

4%

3.500

2.626

.437

4%

35.5

5x5x4

5.563

4.313

.625

4. 7/8
/

4.500

3.438

.531

4%

36.2

6x6x2~/2

6.625

5.189

.718

5%

2.875

2.125

.375

4~4

55.5

6x6x3

6.625

5.189

.718

5%

3.500

2.626

.437

4~/8

55.5

6x6x4

6.625

5.189

.718

5%

4.500

3.438

.531

51/8

56.0

6x6x5

6.625

5.189

.718

5~t8

5.563

4.313

.625

5~8

8x8x4

8.625

6.813

4.500

3.438

._----------

.906

---------

56.9

._----"---

61,8
.531
-----_
6%
.625

114

113

...

8x8x5

8.625

6.813

.906

5.563

4.313

8x8x6

8.625

6.813

.906

6.625

5.189

.718

6%

114

10xlOx 4

8.500

1.125

8~2

4.500

3.438

.531

71/1

210

10xlOx 5

8.500

1.125

8 ~/2

5.563

4.313

.625

71/2

209

lOxlOx 6

8.500

1.125

81/2

6.625

5.189

.718

7%

210

10xlOx 8

8.500

1.125

8~/2

8.625

6.813

.906

212

12x12x 5

10.126

1.312

5.563

4.313

.625

8 ~'2

341

12x12x 6

10.126

5.189

.718

8~8

340

12x12x 8

6.813

.~306

340

12x12xlO

8.500

9~/2

344

._._._-------~---_._--

--

1.125

All

* Grade
A

For

t Pipe
for relation
pages

with those of
or schedule, and

ED

TEES
Douhle l
xtfO

TiET

Slrong t

Part

lxlxYz
lxlx%

1Y2xl Y2xll!4
2x2x %

2x2xl
2x2xll!4
2x2xl Y2
2~/2x2Y2xl
2Y2x2Y2xll!4

2.875

2~/2x2Yzxl Y2

2.875

2Yzx2Y2X2

1.771

.~-~-----

2.875

All dimensions are in inches.

'" Grade B fittings are available ftomsto~k.
t All thicknesses agreewilh tho.se for pouble
Pipe (see ASA B36.lOl.'
For bevel delililsee

page

122,

rmatiob on this Standard see page 122.

e-Temperature, Ratings are identical with those of
s pipe of the: same size, thickness or schedule, and
grade.
I
~n~ional Toletances see page 115.
"

Part No. ,49

.

li~EDU(ING OUTLET

3x3xl Y2

3.500

2.300'

.600

33/8

1.900

1.100

.400

3x3x2

3.500

2.300

.600

3%

2.375

1.503

.436

3x3x2Y2

3.500

2.300

.600

3%

2.875

1.771

4.000

2.728

.636

3%

1.900

1.100

3Yzx3Y2X2

4.000

2.728

.636

3%

2.375

1.503

3~2X3Y2X2Yz

4.000

2.728

.636

3%

2.875

1.771

3Y2X3Y2X3

4.000

2.728

.6~~6

3%

3.500

- 2.300

4x4x1 Yz

4.500

3.152

.674

41/8

1.900

1.100

4x4x2

4.500

3.152

.674

411a

2.375

1.503

4.500

.674

4V8

2.875

1.771

4.500

.674

41/8

3.500

3Y2x3Yzxl

Y2

--~'_._~-

4.500

4.000

2.300
_.
2.728

5.563

2.375

1.503

5.563
5.563
5.563

All dimensions are

B fittings are availlable

* Grade

For information on
t All thicknesses

J.

Pipe (see ASA

Standard

see page 122.

Ratings are, identical with those of
same size. thiCkness or schedule. and

SSEs
""

______

2_
2114

1/4__

2 Vi
2 1/4
--------------2%
---------------1
1 /1
2 Y2

----~---------,---

I Yz
2
1

2%
2~/2
3

Stan
'l"d!Al.
...
Freight
t Nos. 82-82A
Extra Strong
Part No .;;"0,
r DJ
8.
-- 3A

1%

1.14

1Va
1%

1.25

1.53

2
2114

1.53
1.64
1.75

1.86
2.03
2.16

2 Vi
21/4
2
21/4

1.92
2.33
2.52
2.68

2.36
2.84
3.20
-----,~_._~------~-~---~----...~---3.37

2%
2Y2
2Y4

3.36

1/4

"""',

4.35

__3

1 Y2
2

3
3

2Y2
2%
2%

4.68
4.85

2Yz

5.87

-~~~~----------~--,_--_-_~

..

--'

---,.

2.91

P/4

~ 1/4

-~,_ _-----_.

4.47

1.38

----

------,.,-----

1'.:1

3.65
---------.

4.18

;'[

541

;11

.-,-.-------~ __. -----------------1

El1dl

_----------5.-5--7-------.----,~'~
5.80
5.99

--------------------

7.16

--_'----_---_'=. --------l~~-----_=.

n;

Well
Ib

r-; I
-----j-r I,
lq

'

-~--m:~
!ilS.

:~__~_-_=__--_-'-__-_--__
_---_"'
6.58
8.37
6.71 -_--_-~~"
__
=--------8-.5-0--------------

ih'
t!J

7.28

Ifl s~

8.25

8.91
10.3

~Iee

r,:-~

!I

I!'.

SPI
Fltt

~~
{

ii"
~.'ll:,
;{')

It

WELDINGCROSSES;'"""
(Continued)

8.58

2Y2
3
3%

-------_.-

1Y2
2

.._, ...

....

_._.

-----'-'-,'_._----_._---_._------

41
3
4
-----~-----3V2
4V8
-_._------------_

-- -

....

3~i4
11.5
3 }a
1L 9
_.__ ._--------------~------_._~----4
12.4
41/~
13.9

4~8
4~8

4%

4~8

----.-----------

..

.._.

4~B
4114
4%
4 yz
4%
4%

17.2
17.7
17.9
18.2
18.8
21.6

4~/4

25.8

15.0
15.4
15.9
17.8

~-~--~--~~~--~--~-_._--,._.,---_._-_._-

,0

2 Y2

5~i8

5%
4 ~8
26.0
518
5
26.3
1
5%
5 /8
26.6
"_ __ ..----_ ....-_._--.-_-,--_.5%__ .~._--------"_
5~8 _--_.~----------~------27.7
55/8
5
31.5

-----~~~-----

3Y2
4
5
~~~~~-_.
6
3Y2
4
5

_ ..

--------_

....._. __

.-

--------~--_.~~~~--._------~-_._--

....

----

23.1
23.6
33.8
24.2
..--_._------_._-24.8
28.2
36.4

'0'

.-,_._.

--------

...

36.5
36.8
37.1
~-_
38.2
----~----_._-~----~--------43.4
..

47.4

--'-----_ _-...

67.9

_._--"-------------,._--~---~_.~~~----_._----------------

7 -_._._ _-~-----6
47.6
68.0
1
7
6 /8 ,------,-_._-_._---47.5
68.1 ---------~~--------_._-~--_._-_
7
48.4
68.6
__ __6% _-_._-_._~------------,------~-_._.
__ ._._------------_
~._--~-"--"._---~-..

..

..

----~---_._~-_.

6
8

7
7

.. "0

__

._.~.

__

..

."~--"-_._

6%
7

~_.

..

49.4
57.1
.~~

80.6

5 _--_8 __ ._80.8
6
8~/2
7%
81.5
----------_.~~--_._--_._---_.
----~_

--

---.----.-.

2V2

--------__--

11.1

-----_ _-_ __ ._-~--3%

8.59
11.2
------~-9.21
11.8
3%
3Y2
._~----~~~~~~----~--~~-~~~~~--3% -_._-----~~---~----~-------_._~---~~----~---_._-3%
9.59
12.2
3
3 /'4
10.8
13.8
3~/8
11.0
14.4
__ ._---~-------~~-_._-~4 V8
31/2
11.1
14.4

---~_

31/4

..

8
10

...

8V2
8V2

All dimensions
B fillings
..Wall thid:nesses
as for

8
8~~

83.9
96.0

__

~_~

-.--._--------_._.-

._

. _

70.0
79.8
105

105
106
__ ._---~_._--------~-----~~_._-~~-._-_._-----llO
123

* Grade

Ratings are; identical with those of

same site, thickness' or schedule. and

WELDING CROSSES;

10

116

149

6
10
117
12
8
10
118
10
10
123
12
10
139
-----6 ---_.~-~--~~-_._--~~--_.
11
9~!8 __ ._--------~.
134
----_
__
3
8
11
9
14
136
---~_ -._---------_._. __ ._-~---~------~----_.
14
10
11
Ol/s
138
...

..

11
11

----_

16

..

-_ ....

----

--"'-'---

14 ..
._-_

16
18

--

10

12

15

14

15..
_-~

18
-----

_._---,."

10

24

__ ...

%
_._-~._.-

_.

13

14
._--_

... _---- .._--._

~"

..

.._---_ ...

15
--------,~~_

.....

240
274
_._ _-----290
_ -._._----- 292
-".

- ..-_ ..

..

----~---_._._--------

16

17

16

432

17

16J/2

.__

300
300
352

360
.. --_.

436 .....
_._-------._ .._---_

17

358

-_._._--

--

__

.,...~~_.

-~---~

362
._---------_

....... _-------------_._. __

488

.... -

364
- ~---_.'-------"._-

-------_ __ ._---------...

~---."-----~,,

20 __ ._---.------_._----.
17
17 __ ._-_._._.,---_.
442
-_.

'--'-'-

296

370
--

546

426

..

..

424

16

17

..

.... _----~-----_._~--_

422

17

..

...

380
438
544
-----

14

---------_

.-

._ __ .... ~-~-----_

_ .. _--_

348

151/8

17

_.--------_.-

__

---

_. __ ._--_. __ .~------- -

..

15

--_.__

230
234
_-,~-_._------

-_ ..-- ..._----------~-----._--------~._... _---~

284
--_._-----

15

24

226

.---,--+-------,--_._----~--_ ..-. __
._-~-_._--_ .. ---_."'_._-------------

278

17

18

226

276
_--

13%
282
-~-----~-~---~"

..

._-"-"-

236
278

..

.... ---

.-----_ ..

-----

._,------------._----_

..

._-~.--..

234

13
13

... -

186
,---_._-----~._.214

..

IS
14
290
"---~._-----.---~--------""_.---_._--15
14~/2
298

..

..

..-

228
__ .'._-------

---~

176
.------~-------~-~---_
178
---_ ~---_.
__
_-_

._--_.,.,-----,--_.

12

----_.-

174

_.~-._ .._---------_.-

._-_.-',.'.

12 "--_._---_
188 --_._-_ _-~_.---_._12
216
113/1
224 --_._---~~_.,_.
12
226

12%
13%

.._---"

..----~-- ..

20
----_

..

144
~-_."._
168

..

..'----

13Y2
13Y2
-------_._.
13Y2
13 ~!2
13 Y2
15
15

16
-_.-_

..- ..

--

13%

8
-----

.....

10%
~_---~_._--"._._.,-_.---_
11

..,._._---~_._-~.

12
12

_---_._-

---,-,--------_

-----"-_ .._~~

20

174

...

10
... __

...

14
16

18

155

12
10%
172
2
10%
172
---._._--_.~---"_._._----"
12
1 Pis
176
_-------_._-._-------_. __ _-~-------_._._-----"'.
12
11% __
182
_-~-------_._

-----,._

--_.8

153

-----,,--_._--~---- -~----------

__ ._ .... ---

12
---,~--14
6
8
----,-'.
10
12
-~--

150

,,-

.....

--_.

546
554
558
-~_ _---~--~._-_.------,-'-,-----~
562
610
..

--------_.-

__

._-~_ .. -

---- - ----- -- .----

---

E (E S

Standard Weightt
Eccentric
Part No. 92

Concentric:
Part r~o.90

31/ xll/z
z
31/ x2

3yz
4
4
4

2.16
2.35
2.52

31/ x2%

2.71

31/zx3
4 x1ljz
4 x2

4
4
4

2.96
3.05
2.73

3.17

4 x31/

3.50

5 x2

3.61

5 x2l;2
5 x3 5 x3lJz

5
5
5

5.05
5.52
5.73 ---5.86

5 x4
6 x21/
Z
6 x3

3 x2Yz
3ljzxll;4

4 x21/
2
4

x3

~~~- 4

3~34- ---

.48
.53
.S7
.73
.82
.87
.90
1.30
1.47

1.60

2.00

Sljz

5%

6. x3 /

1.51
1.70
1.89

51/Z

6 x4
\__ ._~

XS~II
___

.. _8 _~Yz
8 x4

5.99
7.61
8.00
8 .14

5 1/2
~_

.J 12

8.19
8

12.8~~-------6--~--~~.65
6.

13.1
42"
conce t .
type see n nc :reducers
,
~ages.108-109.
With pipe they

Eccenlr;c

8xS
8x6

10x4
10xS
10x6
lOx8
12x5
12x6
12x8
12xlO
14x6
14x8
14x1O
14x12
16x8
16x1O
16x12

16x14
18xl0
18x12
18x14
18x16
20x12
20x14
20x16
20x18
22x14
22x16
22x18

13.4

6
6
7
7
7
7

13.9
21.1
___:___ 21.8
:Z2.3
23.2
30.5

8
8

31.1
32.1
33.4
55.8
57.2
60.4
63.4
70.2
72.9
75.6

13
13
13

-",.'-<
,"<-,

~
13
'-'"
14
14
14
77.S
14
15 -----+-86.9
'\,)
15
89.2
15
90.9
-,
94.0
15
134
20
135------j------------;
20
--:---138
20
"~

.{",,.,
p.;

\,~j

'ht ~

.,___ ".____ ,_.L_,_._~ __

___

i_'

._______ .___________

_-.J~ __
148
151
154

All dimensions axe in inches ..

,. Grade B littings are availahle, frorn steck.
,
Unless otherwise specified . 24u and smaller reducers' are :fur*
nished seamless. Non-seamless redu.cers ar~ ma;:rked
indicate
that they are fabricated from Hilled cyli."lders ''lith one longitudinal seam weld. Welds are X-raY!ld an4 stres~.relieved.
For length H se~ nlustrat~on.
.
I
For bevel detail! seepage
122_

+0-

Eccentric: redi~c~rs <~4"',ai;1d larger _and 42 concentric

reducers
are labricateli a,s Cones simHarto Venturi type, see pages 108-109.
tEnds agree in 10. D., 1. D., and wall thickness with pipe they
are to match.
i'i
'
.:"orinformation: on this Standard see page 122.
Pressure.Temperature
Ra~rlngs,are identical with .those of seam: Jess pipe of thi' same si~f" thickness or schedule, and material
grad(> .
H

:ForDim~nsio~a!Toleranc'~.

"e"

page 115.

E (E ~
Extra Strong \
e

E(centru:
Part No..93

Concentru:
Part No. 91

4
4

'.

---

x3
x3

1/

4
4
4
5
5

6
5
5

2.85
3.28
3.16
3.64
3.85
4.08
3.82
3.93
4.43
4.70
4.88
6.62
7.26
7.83
8.04
8.32
9.96
11.1
11.6

.-

.-

12.0
12.6
16.1
18.6
34" and larger and 42" concentric reducer~
as cones similar to Venturi type, see pages 108-109.
O. D., I. D., and wall thickness with pipe they
on this Standard see page 122.
Ratings are identical with those of seamsame size, thickness or schedule, and material

22x20
24x16

6
6

10;,:4
10;,:5
10;,:6
10;,:8
12;,:5
12x6
12x8
12xl 0

7
7
7
7
8
8
8
~

25.3
28.7
29.8
---~-------31.4
39.1
40.6
,---~------------37.4
~_3._6
~- __ ~

14x6
14x8

13

14x12
1_6_x8__

13
--------_
14

74.3

!1
76-.:.?_______ -"
14xl0
13
79.5
-------------_._------_.----_
.......

__

16xl0
16x12
16x14
----18xl0
18x12

...

14
96.2
14----_._-----------_._--~---------99.2
14
102
---_. __ .-------_._---_._------"--_.-._-,----15
114
15
118
15

12_0

18xI6

15

123

,.,,-"---,--,

20
.. _._--_ ...20

207
211

24x18

20

215

24x20

20

220

26x18
26x20

24
24

272---------272
----------

26x22

24

272

----------

----,------~-

26x24 ----- 24
272
-------30x20
24
315
---_
30x24
24
315
------_ _._-------_._-_._------------------30x26
24
315
------30x28
24
315
..

..,_._-.

...

..,-----

83.1
_-------------9_3_.9
~

18x14

355
355
355

304
315
336

355
360

347
315

360

325

36x30

360

347

36x32
36x34
42xZ4
42x26
42x30

360 357
360 368
350

34x24
34x26
34x30
34x32
36x24

20x12

20

176

20x14
20x16
20x18
22;,:14

20
20
20
20

179
182
lUG
195

22x16

20

198

42x32
42x34

380
390
400

22x18

20

202

42x36

410

-------------_._--------------_._---------....------~---

360

Sle~

ShIJ
tiipt

wall

42" concentric reducers

type. see, pages 108]09.
thickness with pipe they

- SPI
Fit!

E U(E S
Schedule 160t

EccenfriC
Part No. 99

II

Concentru:
Part No. 85

x%

1.47

xl

1.46

.35

x 11'':1

1.43

.42

xl 1,'2

1.64

1 x 3/4

.42

21/2xI

3~/2

2.31

1 1/4X Y2

.54

2 V2x11/4

3Y2

2.23

11/4x %

.59

3~/2

2.25

1 1/4X1

.63

2Y2X2

3Y2

2.71

1 Y2X V2

2Y2

.79

xl 1,/4

312

3.17

1 V2X %

2V2

.81

XB2

3Y2

3.12

1Y2XI

2V2

.83

x2

3Y2

3.42

I V2X}1!4

2V2

.94

3 X2V2

%x %

1 V2

.29

%x Vz

1 Yz

.29

1 x %

x V2

3.74

5.67

5.63

5.52

6.55
~----~~---~--

lOx 8

L,

58.2

12x 5

_ __ .-----_.~
..

78.9

75.5

----,-_.,~--~
:

12x 6

For r~lalion ibe!ween wall thickness and Schedule Numbers.

see p~ges 116117. '
For urlormatlon on this'Standard see page 122.
Presst/re.Te~perature:
Ratings are identical: with those 01
seamless
of the, same size, thickness or schedule. and
material

ror D~mensi?nal Tol~rances seepage 115.

'0.

;-1

j_

,
,

j:?',:(
'

:.;:>

'

"

(E
S
t
t
Double Extra Strong
E((entrlc
Palrf No. 95

Concentric
Part No. 94

%x %

H'2

.34
--_

...

xl

1.65

_"---,------

1 x %

.37

xH'4

1.82

1 x Vz

.46

xl %

1.94

1 x %

.50

21/2xl

3Yz

3.08

11/4X %

.62

21/zxl %

31/2

3.10

11!4x %

.67

2Yzxl Yz

3Yz

3.06

l%xl

.75

2~/zx2

3%

3.39

1Yzx Yz

2~/2

1.03

x 11/'4

3%

4.13

I V2X %

2%

1.05

xl Y2

3Yz

4.07

1Yzxl

21/2

1.08

x2

3Yz

4.02

1Y2x11/~

2YZ.

1.20

X2Y2

31/2

4.66

1.75

5.89

x %

page.
page 122.
identical with thos~of
or schedule. and
115.

(oncentric

Eccentric

purt No.80

1h
%

1
11;4
11/2
2
21/2
3
3%
4

5
6
8
10
12
14
'16
18
20
22
24
26
30
34

~~~i

.622
.109
.74
1
.824
.113
114
.93
1.10
1.049
.133
11/2
1.02
1.380
.140
1112
1.610
.145
.95
1%
2.067
.154
.83
lY2
2.469
llh
.68
.203
1.02
3.068.216
2
3.548
.226
<J.39
21/2
-----------~
1.26
1/2
4.026
.237
2
-1.48
.258
5.047
3
1.10
6.065
.280
3%
1.68
7.981 .322
4
10.020
.365
2.13
5
12.000
.375
2.62
6
13.250
.375
2.81
6%
15.250
.375
7
2.81
17.250
.375
3.31
8
19.250
.375
3.81
9
21.250
.375
10
4.31
23.250
.375
lOi/2
4.31
25.250
.375
3.81
10j
29.250---.315--TOY2--2.a

.840
1.080
1.318
1.660
1.900
2.375
2.875
3.500
4.000
4.500
5.563
6.625
8.625
10.750
12.750
14.000
16.000
18.000
20.000
22.000
24.000
26.000
30.000
34.000
36.000
l4'hQQQ

iz

. "-, ___,1.."",.,,.,.

33.250 ~_:318'
35.250 ~ ,:375
41,:;mO
,375

L01l2
lOlf2

12

l--~S_._eo_--

1.81
1.31
L31

.... ..
"

~ ...., ""j',,,,

All dimensions are in inches.;

:'
~'.
* Grade B fittings are available from stock.'
. .' ,
Welding Caps are formed horn steel plate and are: stress
relieved after forming. Caps are of an ellipsoidal shape in
which the minor axis is equal to hall the major axis.
; ~~
Radii "R" and "r" closely approximate
the' actual semi.
ellipsoidal shape of the TUBE-TURN welding cap: "\
~
Caps conform to ASME Boiler an~ Pressure Vessel Code re.
quirements.
~ " ~
~ ~
,

For bevel detail ;!lee page

.07
40
.84
.10
.13
40
.72
.14
40
.23
.92
.17
1.35
.31
.23
40
1.41
40
.37
.27
---------1.81
40
.51
.34
.41
40
.81
2.15
1.41
40
2.69
.51
3.11 ---_._---~---_._-----~-~_.~--40
2.12
.59
40
2.55-3.52
.67
4.42
40
4.20
.84
6.41
1.01
40
5.31
11.3
1.33
6.98
40
1.67
8.77
20.0
40
ST(I'
10.50
29.5
2.00
11.60
30
35.3
2.21
13.34
30
44.3
2.54
STill
16.08
57.1
2.88
71.7
16.84
20
3.21
STili
18.60
86.5
3.54
20.34
20
102
3.88
-----~._-_._--~------102
22.10
4.21 _-~---._-ST(I.
,-_._
------_._--STil)
4.88
125
STili
160
29.10
5.54
STm
30.85
175
5.88
STw
Se.lO
6.88
230
j': .:':<;:",
:'i;'H.";';

12;.1.

fAill lhlcJmesses 'lgreewuh

those for Stalldal:d Wall Pipe (see
lltSA B36.10J. PiJ;ia Schedule1fumbers
accordance with
j\SA B36.1O.
FI:lrrelat!<)ll belwren willl thicknesses
s~epagl;'s 116-117.
'" Fjor info:nnation on this ~Standard
;sjr <;iesi':J!l8tesSt~ndard Weight {standa~rd
Plnassur~Temper~t1,tre Ratings
skamlesspipe
:
same size. lhicklles~

.:i

" ..~.. .'~

S
Extra Strongt

Part No" 81

.840
l.050
1.315
1.660
1.900
2.375
2.875
3.500
4.000
4.500
5.563
6.625
8.625
10.780
12.750
14.000
16.000
18.000
20.000
22.000

.742
.957
1.278
1.500
1.939
2.323
2.900
3.364
3.826
4.813

.147
.154
.179
.191
.200
.218
.276
.300
.318
.337
.375

1%
1
11/2
J.%

11/2
1

.72
.91
1.08
.99
.92
.80
.64
.98
1.34
1.21
1.42
1.63
1.59
2.06
2.56
2.75
2.75
3.25
3.75

.48
.65
.83
1.12
1.31
1.70
.2.01
2.56
2.94
3.35
4.22
5.04
6.68
8.54
10.28
11.39
13.12
14'.86
16.65
18.38
20.13
21.88
25.38
28.88
30.63
35.89

.09
.12
.16
.21
.25
.32
.39
.48
.56
.64
.80
.96
1.27
1.62
1.96
2.17

80
80
80
80
80
80
--_.
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
60
XS(j)
XSr()

40
2.83
3.17
3.50
3.83
4.17
4.83

5.5

XS(l)

30
XSOj
XS(I)
XS(I(
XSI1(
XS(I)
XS(])

134
145

Part NOe 84

1.05

.71

.14

.39

H/2

.96

1.00

.20

.54

.281

1 Y2

.88

1.17

.22

.68

1.689

.343

1%

.98

1.47

.28

1.19

2.875

2.125

.375

1.09

1.90

.35

1.96

3.500

2.626

.438

2%

1.41

2.29

.44

3.52

4.500

3.438

.531

1.61

3.02

.57

6.54

5.563

4.313

.625

3Y2

1.80

3.77

.72

11.0

6.625

5.189

.718

1.98

4.54

.86

17.5

8.625

6.813

.906(1)

2.39

5.96

1.14

32.0

2.25

7.43

1.42

58.9

8.85

1.69

95.4

1.315

.815

.250

1 ~/2

11/4

1.660

l.160

.250

1 Y2

1.900

1.338

2.375

2Y2

8.500

1.125 (I)

are

Douhle EXIra' St

No,. 87

ParI

1.315

.599

.358

1~/2

.99

fOngt

.52

.10

.41
..:.

1.660

.896

.382

P/2

,89

.79

.15

.60

1.900

1.100

.400

1Y2

.82

.96

.18

.73

2.375

1.503

.436

1~'4

.94

1.32

.25

1.24

2.875

1.771

l.00

1.56

.30

2.08

3.500

2.300

1.32

2.01

.38

3.65

4.000

2.728

1.68

2.38

.46

5.51

4.500

3.152

1.54

2.76

,52

6.65

5.563

4.063

1.73

3.55

.68

11.0

6.625

4.897

1.91

4.29

.82

17.5

2.41

5.99

1.15

31.1

""-'-'n:~:r.'"-": ,'::'~~~"-"~::-'T' -'' -,,'?;'U'n~';?F"<"" ',' ':

tAll thiclcnesseri'iigree wi
Pipe (see ~S~~~tUO)'E<
... '. '
JI. fodnfonrtation
b~ this Star,dard see page 122.

For hevel d'Otallj s~e page 122. .

Pres$ure''I'~mperature Ratings ,are identical wl!h those of
seamless pipe oIthe same ~ize. thickness or schedule. and
materj~lgrade.
'.
.:
ie'
~ime~Si()TI~l,'l'oleranc~s ~ee. page 115.

-;1 \l i

Standard Weight-\:

40 ..A
Part N o.

.622
1
1%
1 Y2

.824
1.049
1.380
1.610

.109
.113
.133

40

.30
.40

3
4

II!jIG

Y8

40
40

.140

21/2

3116

40

.145

27/8

1/4

40

.93
1.14

.68

2.067
2.469

.154

3%

5/16

40

2.22

.203

4%

5j~ 6

40

3.51

3.068

.216

~/8

40

4.70

3.548

.226

40

5.65

4.026

.237

51/2
63/16

7A6

40

6.81

7/16

40

11

5.047

.258

6.065

.280

8 1/'2

40

15.3

7.981

.322

10%

40

23.1

10.020

.365

10

123!!

39.9

12.000

.375

10

15

40
ST (1)

49.2

13.250

.375

12

16%

30

63.8

15.250

.375

12

18%

1jz

17.250

.375

12

21

30
ST (1)

19.250

.375

12

23

20

23.250

.375

12

5/16

-~-".

20

__

73.9

._.-

85.2
94.7
116

the length of the fitting, and/orthediam.

also available, price and_

nom-

J I 1 S1
Extra Strongt

Part No. 42-A

.546
%

.742

1
1114

.957
1.278

1 Yz

1.500
1.939

2
21/2

---_

2.875

3.500

3%

4.000

.._.""'-_ ..

3.364

.38

1/

80

.51

.154
.179

3
4

80

.191

2%

3/16

80

.87
1.24

.200

27/8

l/Ji

80

1.51

.218

3%
4%

5/16

80

3.10

80

4.64

"1','

'>'8

80

6.36

80

7.71

-<
6
_2.323
_ ._-_ ~_."_.._----------_.276
__ ._"_._._._-._--....-.~_._"-----_ ._-_._~"_
2.900
.300
6

.... _-------~,.,-,-._"--~_.

80

..,'--'~

..

.318

5 lf2
3

(,

oo:rl

4.500

3.826

.337

5
6

5.563

4.813

6.625

5.761

.375
.432

8.625

7.625

.500

10%

1/:;:

10

10.750

.500

10

123/4

1;2

.500

10

12

12.750

9.750
11.750

14

14.000

13.000

.500

16

16.000

15.000

18

18.000

20
24
n

6 /16
75/16
8 I/.'0

'/16

80

7/16

80

1,/2

80
53.6

1/2

12

15
16 1,~

XS (1)

XS

.500

12

18 %

17.000

.500

12

21

~/2

40
XS (1)

20.000

19.000

.500

12

23

lf2

24.000

23.000

.500

12

27%

lfz

(l)

30
XS (1)

64.7
84.0
97.4
112
126
152
the diam
price and

 \NG \lU-lGS
Spacer Pins

Extra Strong

Part No. 97G

ht
Standard W eRg
Part 1\40.96G

_._-----_.~-_._-

..

_--_.~---

~S4

25

1.049

:3/~2

I%Z

3~4

25

1.380

3/

32

1.278

Y32

.896

15/32

3/6-4

25

2!jz

1.610

~/~2

1.500

3/32

1.100

3'32

15hz

1114
I1jz

.957

32

3/

~/:lZ

%**

lAJ;r;;!':

25

2.067

33Z

1.939

3/32

1.503

3/)2

21/2

~'8

Vg

25

51~

2.469

1/8

2.323

l/s

1.771

~/32

~B

\/8

25

S%

3.068

l/s

2.900

1/8

2.300

1/8

---_ ..~~.~--_

..

3.548

1/8

3.364

1/8

2.728

1/8

4.026

3.826

l/B

3.152

l/s

5.047

4.813

1/8

4.063

1/8

6.065

%2

5.761

5/32

4.897

Vs

7.981

t}32

7.625

%z

6.875

5/

3;16

9.750

3/16

31/2

2~/32tt

25/32

4tt

2S

8%

%2

10
12

15/16

7/32

11.750

~/32

14

15/16

~/32

13.000

7/32

16

1 ~/lG

20

18

15;16

22

20

15/16

24

15/16

17.250

1/

15.000

I/j

]/4

17.000

1/4

-~-----

32

1/'4

resulting gap when the welding ring is

nominal inside diameter correspond-

GAP

?1
!:r----

Fla!
Rit(qe Type

/n
L.._

"

>iJ'.

Standard W
EXira Sf,

t. -Part No. 96R

ong-Part fAl
l'io.9?H

1/16
1/2

.824

.742

1/8

2%

1.049

.957

V8

31/8

1.380

1.278

1+--------

1114

1/2

11h

1/

.042

1/8

33/g

1.610

1.500

2.067

1.939

.049

3/16

5%

2.067

1.939

2.469

2.323

.049

3/16

']114

2.469

2.323

53!
1/8
3
25
3.068
;,1
%
%
------------"-----~,---~-------_.
25
1/8
25
3.548
8%
3V2
%2
/12
.------~-----------------"----

2.900

~/8

.049

3116

9%

3.068-_____

2.900

5,~

.065

3/16

11

3.548

3.364

1/8
ljg

%2

25

---------~1/8
25
5114

-------~

3.364

.- --_.-----~

-~-_._-;~

1/8

2%2

5/32

V8

25

9%

4.026

3.826

13/

16

.065

3/16

23

4.026

3.826

25/32

5/32

25

131;'4

5.047

4.813

1 :~/16

.083

1/4

38

5.047

4.813

25~12

%2

5132

25

IS

6.065

5.761

13/16

.083

1;'4

44%

6.065

5.761

3/16

%2

25

23

7.981

7.625

13/16

.083

114

54%

7,981

7.625

10

3116

Y16

10

13

10.020

9.750

13/16

.083

1/4

677/8

10.020

9.750

10

14~'2

12.000

11.750

13/16

.083

1~J4

86%

12.000

11.750

12
14

15;16

10

18%

13.250

13.000

16

15116

10

20

15.250

15.000

18

15;16

10

22

17,,000

15;16

10

25

19.000

10

21

21.000
2$.000

>--_.--_._----------~-----_.----._--

-- ..

tiS

1%

11/4 thru

Pie

lY2

1%

1 'l2 thru 12

1 Va

1%

l%t02V2

thru 24

1%

31/4

2Y2

2Y2 thru 24

1%

3Y2

3~2 thIU 24

thru 24

thIU 24

n~

ll/~

---,----'---

1%

to

7 to 9

8 to 11

------ ------- -

--~------

thru 24

1%

thru 24
thru 24

--_.~--

4114

10 to 14

2Yz

13 to 17

30 to 35

------------------------'--------'

---~-----~----~----

----

- - -

10

thru 24

2Y2

3Yz

55 to 65

12

thru 24

60 to 70

14

thru 24

3114

90 to 100

16

thru 24

3~'2

105 to 120

18

thru 24

3 ~!2

20

thru 24

._-,---~-----.---

24
All dimensions

are in inches.

'" Made fromA212

Grade Aor

---------_._------------

--

130 to 145
160 to 175

220

A2_85Grade C plate;

_._-------

-----------_.---------

Saddles are used to reinforce intersecting welged junctions

and are Dol intended
10 be uSi'd
as pres~ure-<;:ontaining

---------------~:

El I

l TE

STRAIGHT

IS

REDUCING OUTlIT

S!tl/ularc! ijI; .1.

l
(Ng"! - Part M
X/fa Strollg

p
arf

. -

Os. 26 fllld

P14

and 27..A

Os. 27

1.71
1%

2.44

3.86

3.27

2Y2

5.44

2%

5.04

2Y2

7.76

2Y2

9Y2

2Y2

9.23

2Yz

3 --'~~-"---'-" ~----.~
12.6

10

----~-~-------..

----

-.

------

13.5

3---~_.~-----18.8

121/2

13%

32.8

31.4

15

3Y2

49.8

31/2

42.4

171/2

79.4

17Y2

4~/2

76.4

20%

140

10

20Y2

124

24

5Y2

202

12

24Y2

5Y2

180

27~/2

273

31/2

11 Y2

17.2

12

20.8
------------~------

13%

3;/2

14Y2

14
27
6
218
~._-----_.. -----------_
16
30
6~/2
275

________

__

~_.

__

._~

25.6

-------------

---.------',..-.--'---- -;O-'---.-~-~----------------.-~.--_.
.._--.

__
._.~--_
..

..

326

37Y2

526

20

35

396

40Y2

8Y2

628

24

40%

544

47%
j~'" ~~'h"',"_

All dimensions
in inches.
Dimensions of Reducing Outlet, and listprlces and dimensions
of laterals made 'from Schedule 160 and Double Extra Strpng
Wall Pipe on request.
.
.

31----~----_,-----~-------,-~--"
6Y2
340
3Hz
7Yz
433

32

For Dimensional Tolerances see page

B steel fillings are available

-------------------------~--~--~~----

18

* Grade

A
"JOlI

2.52
21!4

I Y2

26

10

882

""''''''

j:,
;'~ 1 >"i
No. 26 and 26A fabricated Irom seamless Standard Wall
Pipe. Part~_ No. :21 and 27
fabricated from seamless Extra
Strong W~ll Pipe; The . g pressure of any fabricated
lateral must be !aiod at
0% of the allowable working
~3tablished for :the pipe from which the lateral is
DiI]lensions' and prices of laterals matching Standard
and ;Extra
Wall ratings furnished on request.

t Parts

Part No. 104

1.315
1114

1.660

1 Y2

1.900

.50
1/1

..

3.500--_.-.--_.-_~_.__
4.000

4
5
---_._------------_.---.
6
---~---------------_ 8 _------_

.-

_.",._'-_._-',

..

~----------~-_._--_._--"---------------<

1.75

2.00
3.75

--

----.------------_._--~---_ .._~._~--~-~--~---~-------

5.00

3~i2

6.50

----~~._~--~------,-

318
-

---

---_._-----,--

,,_.

-~----_._-,~-_

11

17
_-~~--_._-

..

1jz

33

10.750

1jz

SO

12

12.750

1jz

66

14

14.000

1jz

79

16

16.000

..

10
-------,,~---

18

_--

.. _~--

----_._-------_._--

_ ...._------

-----~~---------

..

------------,--~----

-----.----

-_ .. _----'--

------

4.500

5.563
6.625
8.625

1.25

---------_._-~._--_.----

----.---

2l,,/2

--------------

%
:%~

._ ..~-

1.00
-------~-.

2
2.375
%
~~-~--------~~--'---------------_._-~------------~---2 ~/2
2.875
1/1
---~-,---_.---,--~--_._-------,-~------_._---~---_.--'---- - -----------~----~

2Y2

----

---------------._--,------_ .._--" ..

90

1jz
----------~_.-

--;-----~-----

18.000

20

20.000

22
24
26
30

22.000

------------- -_ .._-~_._-------

,.,.

1/2

101

1/2

112

1jz

._ .. _,-----,--~,--------_ ..... _-----------

122

-_ ..

_------~--~~----------

24.000

133

26.000

144

30.000

166
'"W"-'--;

':'

.':'~'.--

are ~:used as mechanical reinforcement and are not

as i pressure containing parts. Vent holes are pro10 p"Ie!'ent build up of pressur~under the sleeve.

lIS
Header

Standard
We t

900

Extra
Strong

"i

450 Part No. 100

Part No. 102

90 P

arf No 10/

4$ Part No. 1()3

4,00

5.50

5.00

6.50

-_ ~._
...

... _._--"'-~---

6.00

10.50

15

13

special TUBE -fUR

welding .rittings

In addition to the wide range of types, sizes, wall

thicknesses
and materials that combine to make
TUBE-TURN Welding Fittings and Flanges the most
complete line, special welding fittings are regularly
furnished to meet virtually any piping requirement.
To assist in the design of fittings to meet special requirements, Tube Turns' sales engineers have available to them one of the most adequately
staffed
Pr9duct Engineering and Research departments in
the industry. A few typical examples of their work
are shown on these two pages.

The TUBE-TURN full-encirclement

saddle provides
the 3600 reinforcement so desirable when dealing
with high pressures and large diameter pipe "hot
taps." Split longitudinally on a horizontal plane perpendicular to the axis of the outlet, its installation
requires a minimum amount of field welding. The
TUBE-TURN full-encirclement saddle fully meets all
requirements
for reinforcement
of welded branch
connections as developed by Section 8 of the Code
for Pressure Piping. When used with high yield
strength pipe, the elimination of welding between
the reinforcing member and the run precludes the
possibility of failure due to underbead cracking or to
local stress concentration such as exists at the attachment weld to a conventional saddle.

Venturi reducers are manufactured on special order

to the customer's requirements. The included angles
of these reducers vary from less than 2' to about 20",
depending upon the change in diameter required and
the particular fluid and service conditions involved.
Short tangents of 2 to 3 times the wall thickness can
be provided, if desired. Long tangents can be provided by welding on sections of pipe or rolled and
welded cylinders.

The TUBE-TURN manifold welding fitting makes possible stronger and safer branch connections than are
possible when pads and saddles are employed. The
transition from a pad or saddle to the side section of
the branch is abrupt. Here there may be excessive
concentration
of stresses. These hazards become
progressively
greater as the size of the outlets

more nearly approaches that of the header pipe. The

TUBE-TURN manifold welding fitting is "tailored" to
individual service conditions. It is particularly useful
where branch outlets are appreciably smaller than
the run pipe. It complies with the Code for Pressure
Piping requirements
and is available in all commercial metals and alloys.

314

11/2

1.875

1.050

.824

.6

1.1

.742

.7

1.2

.614

.9

1.4

2%

2.188

1.315

1.049

.6

1.1

.957

.7

1.2

.815

1.1

1.6

2314

314

2.500

1.660

1.380

1.1

1.7

1.278

1.2

1.8

1.160

1.3

1.9

2%

7/8

2.750

1.900

1.610

1.3

1.8

1.500

1.5

2.0

1.337

1.6

2.2

2ys

2%

2114

2%

2yz

314

...

2314

3ys

3%

2.375

2.067

1.9

2.5

1.939

2.2

2.9

1.689

2.6

3.3

2.875

2.469

2.8

3.8

2.323

3.2

4.3

2.125

3.6

4.8

3.500

3.068

4.0

5.6

2.900

4.6

6.3

2.624

5.3

7.2

5.000

4.000

3.548

5.3

7.5

3.364

6.1

8.6

3.032

7.1

9.9

5.500

4.500

4.026

6.6

9.5

3.826

7 -,

10.9

3.438

9.0

12.8

6.563

5.563

5.047

9.4

13.1

4.813

11.1

15.2

4.313

13.9

18.9

3.250

.1

4%

7.625

6.625

6.065

12.8

17.8

5.761

15.7

21.5

5.189

19.9

27.1

51/2

9.625

8.625

7.981

21.1

30.3

7.625

26.6

37.5

6.813

34.3

48.7

10

6yz

11.750

10.750

10.020

33.3

37.8

9.750

39.8

44.3

8.500

60.3

88.1

12

71;4

45.3

45.4 11.750

53.6

52.7

10.126

89.0

132.0

6%

6%

811/16

91i 6

Welding Couplings are also available

aluminum, and cthe;r metals and alloys.

110

in

The RIGHT ALLOY ;s the RIGHT ANS

to ",any PIPING PROBlE S
Just a few years

ago, the plpmg

engineer

was

temperatures

ER

as high as 1600 deg. f. Each application

limited in his choice of materials to piping and piping

involving corrosion, contamination of the fluid, severe

components

conditions of pressure

made of cast iron, carbon steels, a few

low alloy steels, wrought

however~thanks
development
materials

iron, and brass. Today,

to metallurgical

high alloy steels

containing

nickel.

host of

includi:1g intermediate

copper

and

c:hromium, nickel,

both, as well as other alloying

addition,

and the

of new welding techniques-a

is available,

cially pure

research

elements,

commer

and aluminum

alloys in which nickel, copper

or

and, in
or alumi-

num is the major constituent.

Rapid
handled

corrosion

of piping

or, conversely,

itself by corrosion

by

the fluid

contamination

products

being

of the fluid

from the pipe or by

catalytic action of the pipe material with the fluid

are problems

which the modern

chemical

process

and temperature

operations demand painstaking

selection of the pip-

ing material best suited for the service.

Tube Turns, through its Product Engineering
Research
continually

and its Engineering

studying

all of the factors involved

Today, the complete

line of TUBE-TURN welding

fittings is available in more than 40 different alloys,

in both ferrous and non-ferrous classes. Continuing
studies will widen this range of materials
regardless

in an excellent position to supply your needs.

The following discussion of four basic metal groups

greatly complicated by the pressure

wide fluctuations

when

of pressure

the process is cyclic in nature.

or temperature

Piping materials are

so that,

of the alloy required, Tube Turns will be

treats briefly with the physical

or by

in

the application of alloy materials to piping systems.

fit them for certain types of service.

or both at which the fluid must be conveyed

and

Service. Divisions, is

piping engineer must face. Often these problems are

or temperature

or of cyclic

all such metals, however,

exmcised

characteristics

that

In the use of

extreme care should be

ill tho soloction of the best typo for the

service under consideration.

now available capable of handlin..g fluids at tempera-

Turns'

engineers

tures ranging from 320 deg. f. below zero to elevated

avoid misapplication.

Consultation with Tube

and the metal manufacturer

will

Any steel containing Ii minimum of 11 chromium,

with or without the addition of nickeL
known as
a stainless steel alloy. The most commonly used are
the austenitic alloys containing approximately 18%
chromium and 81;j, nickel.
The ability of the austenitic stainless steels to
resist corrosion, to retain their toughness in sub-zero
applications, and their strength. ductility. and scaling
resistance at high temperatures, makes them ideal
for many types of service. Stainless steels also
exhibit well-balancfsd physical characteristics a.t atmospheric temperatures.
Stainless steel alloys. particularly those of the
18-8 variety. are easily welded and exhibit excellent
physical pr9perties after welding. Peculiarities of
certain grades require careful study of corrosion
test experience.
Selection of the proper analysis
for the service is imperative if the maximum benefit
from the properties of these stainless steels is to be
obtained.

The most frequently used metals of this group

are Nickel, Monel. and !ncone!. These non-ferrous
materials are widely used in the design of equipment and as piping in the chemical processing
industry. They should be considered by process
engineers endeavoring to seled the most suitable
alloy for any corrosion application.
As a class, this group possesses well-balanced
physical properties through the range of normal
operating temperatures.
Special types will handlE~
many high temperature applications while all will
handle applications calling for "toughness" at low
temperatures.
All of these metals can be welded
successfully and fabricate similarly to steel.
Nickel is especially suited to the handling o:t
caustic solutions but where acid salts and alkaline
salts of an oxidizing nature are present. nickel cannot be considered.
Monel exhibits exceptionally high resistance to
salt water corrosion and good resistance to all acids
except the oxidizing type.
Inconel is generally excellent except in the presence of oxidizing acids. It is exceptionally strong and
~tubbornly resists oxidation at high temperatures,
aud offers good rosistanco to corrosion.

Hastelloy Alloys were developed primarily as ma

t:jfials to resist corrosion by the strong acids. This
family of alloys has, in many cases, exceptional
resistance to various COllOding media and in somEI
instances, appears to be the only metal available that
will give satisfactory service.
. The two grades most widely used in the piping
held are Hastelloy Alloys Band
C. TUBE-TURN

welding fittings are being manufactured in these

two. grades.
Either the inert gas shielded tungsten arc process
or the metallic arc process of welding is recom~
mended.
.
("Rastelloy"
is a trade mark ot The Haynes Stelli!e Co.,
Division of Union Carbide: <1'Carbon Corp.)

Copper and its alloys haye long been used in

pip~ and tubing for process work. Deoxidized copper,
however, is the most widely used of the group because of its broad range of applications.
the addition of alloys to copper improves its
inherent resistance to specific types of corrosion.
For this reason, admiralty bronze. red brass, coppernickeL and silicon bronze are being used in the
chemical process field as piping materials.
In addition to being available in standard wall,
TUBE-TURN copper and copper alloy welding fittings
- are also available in light weight wall thicknesses.
Copper fittings can be furnished with tangents suitable for Van Stoning in the field.
All of these alloys are being welded sllccessfully
and in many cases silver-brazing has resulted in
satisfactory installations. Specific recommendations
can be had through copper manufacturers and weldingequipment
representatives.

Aluminum and aluminum alloys have only recently

achieved
prominence
as piping materials.
The
economics of their use at low temperatures have led
to their specification as piping material in several
extensive installations.
Aluminum and its alloys offer the combined
advantages
of high strength. light weight. good
thermal conductivity, passivity in contact with many
fluids, chemical resistance to many carro dents, and
relatively low cost.
The aluminum alloys of particular interest in piping work
tabulated below. The commercial designations
vogue for many years are listed along
with the new aluminum alloy designations issued by
The Alumi.num Association:
Aluminum
Commercial
Association
Designllfiol1
Number
1100
2S
3003
3S
5154
54S
6061
61S
6063
63S
Alclad 3003
Alclad 3S
The range of physical properties covered by this
group of aluminum alloys is such that a wide variety
of applications can be handled.
While aluminum alloys may be welded by other
methods, the inert gas shielded arc method is the
one of importance in piping work.

TUBE-fUR , f!t)l. G fiTTINGS

RANGE of SIllS

'/2-12

'/2-12

'2-12

f1iul

'12-12

WALL TIIICKNESSES

'/2-12

'2-12

1/2~UP

Ih-UP

1'2-24

'/,-24

'1z-12

'2-12

I'l-up

lliz-up

'/2-24

'/2-24

'/2-12

-"--,-------~-_._._- -----,----~-_.-._---~--------_._--

'/2-12

'/2-12

'/2-12

'/2-12

lUl dimensions in Inches.

Availcble on spedal order_
11) Stainless
steels available on special order include 12 Chrome
Type 410, 17 Chrome Type 430. 2l Chrome Type 442, 27
Chrome Type 446, 18-8 Molybdenum T:\Cpe316L, 18-8 Molybdenum Type 317, 18-8 Molybdenum Columbium Type 318,
25-12 Chromium Nickel Type 309, 2S-20ChromiuI\1 Nickel
Type 310. Also available on special order are sped"l thickness and light weight (nominal O. P.) stainless steel fittings.

'/2-12

(2)Weldlng fittings are also available in ZS-P (llOoF), 618-T6

(6061T6), and Alclad 3S-P (Alclad 3oo3-F), Flanges are furnished in 61$-T6 (6061-T6) and 3S-P (3003-F). Fittings to
match tubing dimensions are available on special order as
are fi.ttings grooved fOr Vietaulic couplings,
(Designations in parenthesis
are the new aluminum alloy
designations lor wrought aluminum adopted by The Aluminum 'ASSOciation, effective Oct. L 1954.)
(3)Admiralty metal, aluminum bronze and other copper alloys
are aYailable on request.

of SteelSutt

DIMENSIONAL TOLERANCES
Welding Fittings Listed in This (atalog

Listed below are the Dimensional Tolerances to

which our fittings are manufactured. Thes~ tolerances
are in accordance with the American Standards Association's Specifications A.S.A. BIG.S for all dimensions that have been established by that standard.

WELDING

The limits given are the maximum permitted, and

our products will normally run much closer to
nominal dimensions than to permitted extremes. Rigid
inspection procedure assures the maintenance of
Tube Turns' high standards of accuracy.

FITTINGS
~ENTER.TOCENnR

The wall thickness shall not at any point be

less than 87 Y2 % of nominal thickness.

The outside diameter of fittings to beginning

of chamfer shall not vary from nominal more
than:
For sizes up to and
including 2Y2"
+1/16"-1/32"
For sizes 3" thm 4"
" . . .. + 1 16"-1 16"
For sizes 5" thm 8"
+3;32"-1116"
For sizes 10" thm 18"
+5/32"-1/8"
For sizes 20" thm 42"*
+1/4" -3/16"

Of 180" RETURNS

The center-to-center
dimension
from nominal more than:
Sizes up to and including 8"
Sizes 10" and larger

shall not vary

1/4"
3/8"

The back-to-face dimension shall not vary from

nominal more than:
For sizes up to and including 8"
1/32"
For sizes 10" thm 24"
1/16"
For sizes 26" thru 42"*
=:: 1/8
11

..........:."]
REDUCElR~f I.APPED~JOIflirl

SHAPED WElDING
The inside diameter at welding ends shall not
vary from nominal more than:
For sizes up to and including 2Y2" ..
1 32"
For sizes 3" thru 8"
l!16"
For sizes 10" thm 18"
:::f~118"
For sizes 20" thm 42"*
3/16"

=~

The welding bevel dimensions shall not vary

from nominal more than:
Bevel angle, 37 and 20)
U bevel
2Y2o; lOol
1/16" land on end
1/32"

* Tolerances

for sizes above 24" are not established

inASA
BIG.9. Dimensions and sizes for larger sizes conform to Manu.
facturers' Standardization
Society General Data Sheet DSll to
extent covered therein.

<:t .. ..:,;:L'.-:,"-;1

The end la-end dimension shall not vary from

nominal more than:
For sizes up to and including 8" '" .J:.~ 1 16"
For sizes 10" thm 24"
3/32"
For sizes 26" thm 42"*
-+.3/16"

This dimension shall not vary from nominal

more than:
For sizes up to and including 31/2" +0"-1/32"
For sizes 4" and larger
+0"-1/16"

This dimension
more than:
All sizes
The center to end dimension. shall not vary from
nominal more than:
For sizes up to and including 8"
. :::116"
For sizes 10" thm 24"
. 332"
For sizes 26" thm 30"*
. 18"
For sizes 34" thm 42"*
. 316"

NlIPPlESH
>.

shall not vary

from nominal
0"

1il6"

This dimension shall not vary from nominal

more than:
For sizes up to and including 4"
:+: 1.8"
For sizes 5" thm 24"
..'= 1/4"
For sizes 26" thm 42"*
3/8"

DIME NSION.AlTO
IFRAN (ES
of Steel Butt Welding Fittings listed in This Catalog
Listed below are the Dimensional Tolerances to
which our fittings are manufactured. These tolerances
are in accordance with the American Standards Association's Specifications AS.A. B16.9 for all dimensions that have been established by that standard.

The wall thickness shall not at any point be

less than 87 Y2 % of nominal thickness.

The outside diameter of fittings to beginning

of chamfer shall not vary from nominal more
than:
for sizes up to and
including 2lfz"
+1/16"--1/32"
For sizes 3" thru 4"
+1 16"-1 16"
For sizes 5" thru 8"
+3/32"-1/16"
For sizes 10" thm 18"
+5/32"-1/8"
For sizes 20" thm 42"*
, '" +1/4" -3/16"

The limits given are the maximum permitted, and

our products will normally run much closer to
nominal dimensions than to permitted extremes. Rigid
inspection procedure assures the maintenance of
Tube Turns' high standards of accuracy.

The center-to-center
dimension
from nominal more than:
Sizes up to and including 8"
Sizes 10" and larger

shall not vary

1/4"
3/8"

The back-to-face dimension shall not vary from

nominal more than:
For sizes up to and including 8"
1/32"
For sizes 10" thm 24"
== 1/16"
For sizes 26" thm 42"*
::'::1/8"
.

'"-'"~'''~''''{

REDUCER~, lAPPE!).JOIN~j
SHAPED ~ElDBNG NBPPI.E~d
"""",''''<.;.).'<l

The inside diameter at welding ends shall not

vary from nominal more than:
For sizes up to and including 2 Y2" .. =.: 1 32"
For sizes 3" thm 8"
1/16"
For sizes 10" thru 18"
1/8"
For sizes 20" thm 42"*
3/16"

The welding bevel dimensions

from nominal more than:
Bevel angle, 37 and 20"
U bevel
1/16" land on end

shall not vary

21/2

The end-ta-end dimension shall not vary from

nominal more than:
for sizes up to and including 8"
:i: 1 16"
For sizes 10" thru 24"
::'::3/32"
For sizes 26" thm 42"*
+:3',;16"

This dimension shall not vary from nominal

more than:
For sizes up to and including 3%" +0"-1/32"
For sizes 4" and larger
+0"-1/16"

100 10
1/32"

This dimension
more than:
All sizes
The center to end dimension shall not vary from
nominal more than:
For sizes up to and including 8"
== 1"'IS"
for sizes 10" thm 24"
::'::3 32"
For sizes 26" thm 30"*
1/8"
For sizes 34" thm 42"*
3 16"
*

Tolerances
for sizes above 24" are not established
in ASA
BI6.9. Dimensions and sizes for larger sizes conform to I~anu
facturers' Standardization
Society General Data Sheet DSll to
extent covered therein.

shall not vary

..

from nominal
0"

1/16"

This dimension shall not vary from

more than:
For sizes up to and including 4"
. :: 1 c8"
::'::114"
For sizes 5" thm 24"
.
For sizes 26" thm 42"*
.
3/8"

=:

1.050
1.315

.065
.065

.920
1.185

.665
1.103

1.660
1.900
2.375
2.875
--3.500
4.000
4.500
5.563
6.625
8.625

.065
.065
.065
.083
.083
.083
.083
.109,
.109

1.530
1.770

1
2.458
3.958
5.765
8.73
11.54

.109

2.245
2.709
3.334
3.834
4.334
5.345
6.407
8.407
10.482
12.420

14.75
22.44
32.24
55.51

10.750
.134
86.29
121.16
12.7S0
.H;5
-----------14.0
16.0
...
----------------_.
18.0
20.0
------22.0
24.0
26,0
30.0
34.0
36.0
42.0
,

.154
.179

.un
.200

4.000
4.500
5.563
6.625
8,625
10.750
12.750
14.0
16.0
18.0
20,0
22.0
24.0
26.0
30.0

.21S
.302
.423
.546
.742
.957
1.278
1.500
1.939
2.323
2.900
3.364
3.826
4.813
5.761
7.625

.036
.072
" .140
.234
.432
.719
1.283
1.767
2.953
4.24
6.60
8.89
11.50
18.19
26.1
45.7
74.7
108.4
132.7
176.7
227.0
283.5
346
415
491

074
.132
.233
.357
.614
.945 '
1.633
2.222
3.654
5.45

.109
.120
.120
.120
.120
.134
.134
.148

8.35
IUO
14.25
22.02
31.7
54.5

.165
.180
.250
.250
.250
.250

.186
.330
.423
.671
.857
1.404
1.805
2.085
2.638
3.531
4.33
4.97
5.61
7.77
9.29
13.40

~>

,.- L

1.-

..

85.3
120.6
143.1
188.7
240.5
298.6

18.7
24.2
36.7
42.1
47.4
52.7

.250
.250
.250
.312
.312
.312
.375

51.8

8.125
10.250
12.250
13.376
15.376
17.376
19.250

82.5
117.9
140.5
185.7
237.1
291.0

l.
._2.3:
28.0,

c'~
5.7'
_2.4'

59.0.
4.6'

...

.250

23.500

434 .

63.4

.375

23.250

425

1.6

.312

29.376

678

98.9

.500

29.000

661

~7.6
,-'
l.

.036
.072
.140
.234
.432
.719
1.283
1.767

.-.~.

2.953
4.24
6.60
8.89
11.50
18.19
26.1
45.7

296.4

20.938

344

thicknesses for-stainless
Strong thicknesses. '

nominal or avera"" walas much as 12.5%, unde,

tolerance,

.269

.364
.493
.622
.824
1.049
1.380
1.610
2.067
2.469

.154
.203

3.653
5.794

.216
.226

3.068
3.548

.216
.226

7.58
9.11

.23'1
.258

4.026
5.047

.237
.258

10.79
14.62

.280

6.065
7.981

28.9

50.0

.280
.322

18.98
28.56

...
.406

7.813

10.020
12.000

78.9
113.1

.365
.406

11.938

40.5
53.5

.500
.562

9.750
11.626

137.9
182.7

.438
.500

13.124
15.000

63.4
82.8

.593
.656

12.814
14.688

233.7
291.0

.562
.593

16.876
18.814

104.1
122.9

.750
.812

16.500
18.376

355
425

.687

22.626

.968

22.064

.294

.252

.308
.358

.434
.599

8.071

51.2

24.70

.322

10.136
12.090

80.7
114.8

34.2

.365

43.8

13.250
15.250

137.9
182.7

54.6
62.6

.375'
.. 375

17.124
19.000

230.3
283.5

82.2
104.1

.375

13.250

402

501

672
868
976

.382.896
.400

1.100
1.503
1.771
2.300
2.728
3.152
4.063
4.897
6.875

1.125
1.312
1.406
1.593
341.1

1.781
1.968

483.2

2.343

163.7
202.7
..

dimensions
for nominal
stainless
~hicknesses.

are in

19.314

293

.145
.200
.281
.400

LG
ST 40
XS 80
160

XX
LG
ST
XS

1]30
2020

1040
1850

1230
2030
3340
5560

1130
1860
3070
5.110

860
1560
2110
4180

840
1510
2340
1350

770
1390
2150
3990

810
1480
2480
4100

780
H2O
2410
3980

720
1300
2210
3650

730
1330
2580
3580

710
1290
2510
3480

650
1190
2310
3200

980
1550
2370
3950

950
1510
2310
3840

870
1390
2120
3530

278
880
1420
2360
3530

270
850
1380
2290
3430

248
790
1270
2100
3150

243
820
1340
3270

236
800
1300
3180

217
730

~~~

215
780
1280
2300
3090

209
760
1250
2230
3000

192
700
1140
2050
2760

227
720
1180
2240
2790

221
690
1150
2170
2710

203
640
1060
2000
2490

-,--------~'_.---'----.._~----'--"_.
185
201
317
345
491
151
510
---

207
356

.250
.375
.500

.500

1.G
ST
XS

.250
.375
.500
.'""

LG
ST
XS

10

160
520
770
1970

169
164
290
.281
412
400
- ------------"----

151
258
368

266
377

.375
.500

245
348

155

--------

151

'258
366
--------238
338

139

237
338
218
310

._"-------~-,._------------

.375
.500

213
302

207
293

190
269

.375
.500

187
266

181
258

166
237

.375
.500

176
251

171
243

157
224

.375
.500

151
215

147
208

135
191

dim('!-nsions are in inches

Gauge (same thickness
Sl'--Stam:la,d Weight
XS--Extra
Strong'
XX--Doubl": Extra Strong
Nt1mbers ar" Schedule
Numbers

as IOS to 12" size inclusive)

TI,e bove

tabu I, val"". are rounded

01 ,10 lor pressures
SOD psi and higher.
for intermediate
temperatures.

off to the next higher unit

Interpolation
is permissible

Thl" 4>!lowo~I" working pr"uure.

were calculated
by the formula
<:riyen in SUJilplemenl No. I, ASA B3Lla-1953, to the Code for PressurePiping,ll.SA
B3Ll-195l,
Section L par. 122 (a). and Section 4,
paj".423 fa), ,"rtd the ASME Boiler Construction
Code, 1952 Ed.,
tion I, par. 1'.23 (a),
.

~liowable

174
570
840
2140

166
285
405

.250
.375
.500

960
1860
1940

181
310
441

186
320
454

.250
.375

2S(lm-G)
D --2y(lm LC)

pressure

in 1b per

sq in. (gauge)

"Jl(lw~bl" wQrking ~tr<,s. IYllb por sq In,

(Ji\l\!,Id<l dl~m@l"r III Inch"g
flIitlimum thickne8$
In Inches or 12'12% los~ than
""minal
thickness
shown in the table
allowance
in inches
for; corrosion and/or
strength
0.05" for pipe 1" and smaller
0.055" for pipe 11k' and larger
y ::::: a:' coefficient having values for ferritic steels.
0.4 up to and including 900 Y
0.5 for 950F
0.7 for 1000F and above

the

mechanical

as foHows:

171
490
700
2130

157
450
640
1960

r.:tlJowabie worKing stresses

were, obtained from
I, ASA B3Lla1953 10 the Code lor Pressure
Piping,
Table 3a :lor Power Piping and Tables 34 and 34a
and from the ASME Boiler Construction
Boiler Code Piping.

Supplement
ASA B3Llfor District
Code, 1952

PRESSURES

A~LOWABLE WO
i

P!OWERl DISTRiCt
i.'

i':-~;,
1',

:....' ....

:...._.

HEATING~.n{
TUSE- TURN

, .~

-.:.

':,

for

BOllER 'COD
WELDING .

(~oiues for Carbon

1460
2590

1390
2480

1580
2610
4290
7160

1510
2490
4110
6850

1070
1950
3010
5600

1030
1860
2880
5350

10

XX
ST 40
XS 80
ISO
XX

.154
.218
.343
.436

ST 40
XS 80
ISO

.203
.276
.375
.552

xx

40

.120
.216
.300
.438
.600

347
1100
1780
2950
4410

.120
.226
.318
.636

303
J030
1680
4090

.250
.375
.600

258
444
640

247
425
610

223
384
550

.250
.375
.500

233
399
570

223
382
550

201
345
490

.250
.375
.500

211
362
520

202
346
493

182
313
445

.250
.375
.500

194
332
471

186
318
451

168
287
407

.375
.500

306
435

293
416

264
376

.375
.500

266
377

254
361

230
326

.375
.500

234
332

223
318

202
287

.375
.500

220
313

211
300

190
271

.375
.500

189
263

181
257

162
232

262
890
1"1150

as.

3530

to 12" size inclusive)

232
850
1380
2480
3340

850
1420
2680
3340

245
770
1280
2410
3010

229
800
1410
2620
3270

206
720
1280
2370
2950

216
740
1290
2500
2600

J95

670
Jl60
2260
2350

214
- 700
1030
2640

193
630
930
2380

272

xx
LG

ST 40
XS 80

xx

ISO
LG

ST 40
XS
160

higher' unit.
permissibl

calculated by the formula

to the Code for PrEis122 (a), and Section 4.
Construeiion' Code; 19,52 Ed.'Iec:

aUo'l"alJ,le pressure
allow'alJ,l,!

in lb 'per sq in. (gauge)

sleess i~ lb per sq in.

in inches
"in inci)es or 12Vz% less lhan Ih,'.
shown in: the table
inches
for' corrosion and/of
mecll1lll1calJ

minirnUl'n thickness
in

pipe 1" and smaller

pipe 111<" and larger
having values for ferritic steels-f
including $OO',F

as follows:

"llo,,,obl,,.
working
stres.'Seswer~
obtained from Supp~ern'ent'
B~l.1a1953 to the Code for Pressure Piping, ASA'B3,1.l.
3';' for Power Piping and Tables 34 and 340. lor .District
Piping, ,and from the ASME BoUer Construction Code, 1952
P7 for Boiler Code Piping.

tOWABLE WORKn~G PRESSURESf.or

LPIPING

WITHI

..
REfiNERY LIMITS (DIV.~)

303
510
710

275
454
640

248
411
580

221
316
530

203
335
469

272
450

247
408
580

223
369
520

204
338
473

182
301
422

224
370
520

203
334
469

186
306
429

165
273
383

205
340
475

186
307
429

170
281
393

151
251
350

640

247
408

580
1010
1610
2700

226
375

530

~-----

- ~--_._----------~------------313
223
259
231
433
362
323
433
395
3-15

510
1320
2050
3300
4B80

462
1190
1860
2990
1420

417
1080
1680
2700
3990

36bO

445
1220
1920
4510

404
1110
1740
4090

J6S
1000
1570
3700

334
920
i440
3390

1540
2480

297
870
1370
2390
3190

XX
LG
ST 40
XS 80
XX
J60

160
10

300
413

272

379

2';3
342

225
314

201
280

ST
XS

.375
.500

2E3

369.

239
334

'216
302

198
276

J76
246

ST
XS

.375
.500

249
3';8

225
315

204
285

186
261

J66
233

STXS

.375
.500

~13

298

193
270

174
244

160
223

142
199

All dimensions are in inches

*LG-"Light i Gaug-e (same thickness a:s 10S to 12" size inclusive)
ST-Standard
Weight
XS-Extra Strong
XX--Double Extra Strong
Numbers are Schedule Numbers
Thickness bless
than recommended
for oil plpmg per. Code for
Pressure Piping ASA 831.11951, par. 325(a), Note 3.
olf to the next higher unit
Interpolation is permissible;--

Ihe ",lIcw~,bl", working

pre ".es were calculated by the formula
given in Silpplernent No. I. ASA B31.la-1953, to the Code for PresPiping, ASA 831.11951, Section 3, par. 325 (al,
.13H
.280
.432
.718
.864

328
970
1650
3010

3730

298
880
1500
2730
3380

269
790
1360
2460
3060

2S:t~CJ'
D-2y(t~-e)

213
620
900

.180i
.375
.500
1.312

where P =, allowable pressure in lb' per sq in. (gauge)

S
'allowable working stress; in Ib per sq in,
D = llulsidediameler
in inches
t :~, design
thickness
in indhes or 12l/z% less than IhlL
nominal thickness shown in Ihe table
C =i allowance in inches
fo~ corrosion andlor
mechanicaf:strengU, (0 = 0.05" has been used above for all pipe
:sizes)
y
coefficient having values for fen-Hie steels, as follows:\
.OAup to and including 9(.10'F
j
0.5.for S500P
.0,1.lor lOOooP and above

,148t
.322
.500
.875
.906

40

LG
ST
XS

.375
.500

Tbe abo",,' tabul "alues are rounded

of 10 for pressures 500 psi and higher.
for ~nterme1iat'e temperatures.

40
80
J60

40
80
160

298
820
1280
3020

ST
XS

>.

= ',.

aUow:~b.~, working
stresses
vfere obtained from Suppl,emen:tl-~'
No, I, ASA<il31.1a-19S3 to the Code for Pressure Piping, ASA B31.1-
1951, Tabl",:2L
:

.
Pl",,,t

pr"<eS5p'pl,,g,
It is recommended
that the allowable work
in:gpressures
listed ahove be used ~lso lor process piping in plant"
other than flU refineries (such as ch!,mical industries) except wher",'~-such piping is expressly covered iri the ASME Boiler Construction
or other sections of the Code
PreSsure Pipirig.

f?t

:j~lLOWABLEiwORKJNGPRESSURESfor
I
;OIL PIPING WITHIN REfiNERY UMITS(DIV. IA)
lUBETURNWUDING

fiTTINGS
!

Ai 06, Grade B S~amles$ P;p~)

1760
3140

1590
2830

1910
3150
8660

1730
2840
4680
7800

1650
2720
4020
7210

1480
2450
3620
6490

1360
2250
3320
5960

Il80
1940
2870
5140

1520

2530
4080
6560

1370
2280
3680
5910

1260
2090
3380
5430

1090
1800
2910
4690

1340
2260
4180
5710

1210
2040
3770
5140

IlI0
1870
3450
4720

960
1620
2980
4070

.203
.276
.375
_552

1680
2560
3810
6220

1510
2310
3430
5600

1390
2120
3150
5140

1200
1830
2120
4440

.120t
.216
_300
.438
.600

580
1490
2320
3750
5530

520
1350
2090
3370
4980

477
1230
1920
3100
j570

412
1070
1660
2670
3950

.1201
.226
.318
.636

4~)5

1390
2180
5120

1;1t;O
1980
4610

417
1150

361
990
1550
3650

449
1310
2070
3620
4820

404
l!80
J870
3260
4340

443
1180
1900
3500
4340

399
1060
1710
3910

373
1100
1680
3410
4230

336
990
1690
3070
3810

5200

1810
3000
4430
7940

ST 40
XS 80
160

XX
ST 40XS 80
160

XX
ST 40
XS 80
160

40

40
80

40
80
160

~jlO

3150

jaoo
4230
371
1080

l1iO
2990
39M

--\

320
940
J480
2580
3440

.250
.375
.500

378
630
880

.250
.375
.500

340
570
790

.250
.375
.500

344
310
570
520
720
800
------278
309
520
460
720
650

309
281
510
463
720
650
_.~._----~_.-

253
417
590

284
470
660

245
406
570

255
422
600

221
364
520

232
383
540

200
331
463

----._' .._------------

282
468
660

256
425
600

231
383
5-10

212
351
491

183
304
424

431
610

391
550

353
494

324
453

279
391

374
530

340
474

306
427

281
392

243
338

--, ..~----------

ST
XS

.375
.500

329
461

299
418

269
377

247
346

311
435

282
395

254
355

233
326

266
372

242
338

216
304

200
279

All dimensions are in Inches

*r.O---Light Gauge (same thickness as 10S to 12" size
ST--Standard
Weight
XS-Extra
Strong
:XX~Double Extra Strong
Numbers are Schedule Numbers
Thickness
Is less than recommended
for oil plpmq per. Cod for
Ptl1ssun, Piping i\SA B31.1-1951, par. 325(a), Note 3.
values are I0w'1ded
500 psI and higher.
t~mperatures.

of! to the next higher un:it

Interpolation
is permilUllbl<>

pressures iwere calculated

by the formula
1. ASA B31.1a-1953, to the Codiifoi
B31.11951, Section 3, par. 325 (a),
2S(t --C)'
P=

D -2y(1 ---C)

IllSS

obtained
hom
Pressure Piping,

Suppl"ment
AS4 ;BSl.!.

that the allowable

'~orlli.
for process piping_in plant~
industries) except1"her:a
ASME Bolier Construction
Piping.

. "'~-'':''''.-

'

'1' ';- ~00 10

t:

For 'wan thi~kj;l~ssesthrough %".iii straight

37V';c bev~l with q 1/16'1 land is!provided
for fittings and flanges. For wall thicknesses
greater than
, a: compound bevel is furnished on flanges ,in accordance with ASA
BIG.,S. The compound bevel will1:lefurnished
on httings as standard six months after its
inc6rporation in BIG.9. Fittings with compound hevels can be satisfactorily welded to
pipe and fittings w~th U-bevels.
:

".

"'1

"

-H

TUBE-rTURN

flanges

.5e'e'i()mp/~te section index on reverse side of this ptlge.

TUBE ..TURN
fORGED STEEL FLANGES INDEX
This index will give you quick access to complete information on the specifications of any
TUBETURN Forged Steel Flanges. For best positive results in ordering, always order by Part
Number even though you name the item. Remember, however, that Part Number alone is not
enough. Specify PART NUMBER and SIZE.
THE

SELECTION

AND

APPLICATION

OF

FLANGE

FACINGS.............................................

FLANGE
GASKET

GASKETS
SURF;ACE

FLANGE

MARKING

STEEL

COMPANION

FLANGES.

126

127

FINISHES

128

. ...................................
"

] 29
, .130

MANUFACTURING

WELDING

FORGED

131

STANDARDS

.132133

NECK FLANGES

FEATURES
ISO LB.
300 LB.
400 LB.
600 LB.
900 LB
1500 LB.
2500 LB.

.. .. .. . .. .

..

'"

.
.
. . . ..
.. ... . . .. . .
.

,.

. . . . . .. .. . . .

30....
31........
32
33......
34............
35
36.

. . 134
135
.136
.. 137
. . 138
.139
. .140
14]

, ..
.

SLIpON FLANGES
FEA TURES
ISO LB.
300 LB.
400 LB.
600 LB.
900 LB.
1500 LB.
2500 LB.

.
.

50
. . . . . . . . . . . .. 51
52.
. . . . . . . . . .. 53
.
, 54
. . . . . . . . . . .. 55.
56 .

. . .. .. .. .. . .. . .. .. . . ... .
. . . .. .. . . .
. . . ... . .. .. .

.. . . .. ...

.. 142
143
.144
.. 145
.. 146

.
.

147
148
149

LAP JOINT FLANGES

FEA TURES
150 LB
300 LB
400 LB.

. . . . . .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .

.
.

..
.

LB.
LB
LB.

600 LB. .
900
1500
2500

.
.

.
.

............

1l0......
] II . . . . .. .
112 . . . . . .
113 . . .
.1l4............
115 . . .

. :$0

.IS!
. 152
. 153
. ... IS4
..155
156

.116..

..157

THREADED FLANGES
FEA TURES

150 LB.
300
400
600
900

LB. .
LB.
LB.
LB. .

.
.

.. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. .. .. .. . . .. . . ..
.
.

..........

60.
61 ...

..........

62.

63 ..

....

1500 LB.
2500

64.
65.
66.

LB.

.. 158
159
.160
.. .. 16]
.. .. 162
163
. 161
165

BLIND FLANGES
FEA TURES

ISO LB

300 LB.
400 LB.
600 LB.

900 LB.
]500
2500

LB.
LB. .

"l

.
.. .. .. . . .. .

.
.
. .. .. . . ..

.
.

.
. . .. . .. . .. .

70
.
71
72
.
73
.
. 74 ..
. 75
.
. 76
.

.166
. 167
. ]68
. ]69
. 170
.17]

.172
.. ]73

SOCKET

TYPE FLANGES

FEATURES
ISO LB.
300 LB.
600 LB.

REDUCING

17l

.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..

150
151
152

175
176
176

120.121. 122. 123. 124, 125, 126

130,131,132.133,134,135.136....

177
178 179
178179

.
.

FLANGES

FEA TURES
SLIPON, ALL WEIGHTS...
THREADED, ALL WEIGHTS

. .. .,

ORIFICE FLANGES
FEATURES' ..'
300 LB. WELDING NECK
400 LB. WELDING NECK
600 LB. WELDING NECK
900 LB. WELDING NECK
1500 LB. WELDING NECK
300 LB. WELDING NECK
400 LB. WELDING NECK
600 LB. WELDING NECK
900 LB. WELDING NECK
1500 LB. WELDING NECK
300 LB. SLIPON
300 LB. THREADED
400 LB. THREADED
600 LB. THREADED
900 LB. THREADED
1500 LB. TH!J,EADED

,
(RAISED FACE)
.. .,.,
(RAISED FACE)
(RAISED FACE)
. . .. .. ..
..
(RAISED FACE)
(RAISED FACE)
......................
(RING TYPE JOINT)
,
(RING TYPE JOINT)
'
"
(RING TYPE JOINT)
(RING TYPE JOINT)
(RING TYPE JOINT)

..
.

.
".,

.. , .. "
,

'
'

, .. ,

SPECIAL

FLANGES

MATCHING

NON-5TANDARD

OIL PIPE LINE VALVES. TEMA, LARGE DIAMETER.

FACING

DIMENSIONS

FOR RING JOINT PLANGES

NUMBERS
ISO LB.
300 L8.
400 LB.
600 LB.
900 LB.
1500 LB.
2500 LB.

MINIMUM

FOR RING JOINT GASKETS

.
",
"."
"., .. ,
.. ',.,
,.,
"
, .. ,
,
,

.
.,.,
, .. ,.,

180
159
182
, .165
184
166
186
167
., . .,
188
168
188
160
183
161
"
185
162. . . .. . ..
. .187
163
'"
189
164
189
153
181
154
190
155
191
156
191
157,
192
158 ,
, . , . ' . , . , .. , .192

AND GROOVES.,
,
,." .. ,
,.........
............
,
,.,.,
,
. .. ,
,,.
,
,
,
,
,,...
.,,
,
,.
,................

API RING JOINT.,

,. , ,

,,
, .. ,

,
.

, ., " . " . ,

,.,
.

,
.

, , .. ,

,
. . . . ..

.,

194
195
,
196
,., .. 197
,
,
198
199
, . , , .. , .. 200
, .. , .. ,20 I

FINISH BORES

WELDING NECK FLANGES

SLIPON, LOW HUB AND LAPPED FLANGES

,
,

,.,.

.,.,

DIMENSIONAL TOLERANCES or FLANGES

, .. ,
, .. ,
,
"
PRESSURETEMPERATURE
RATINGS OF AMERICAN STANDARD FLANGES .. ,.,.....
PRESSURE CLASSES, SIZE RANGE AND BASIC RATINGS rOR CARBON STEEL fLANGES.,
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL REQUIREMlONTS
,.,...............
,
,
"
THREAD STANDARDS
,
,
, .. ,
",
,
,
, .. ,
THREADING PRACTICE
,
,
" .. ,
"
,
,.,..........
FLANGE AND BOLT MATERIALS
,
,
,
,

206
,.207

.
,

,
,
:

,
.

,
,
,,

, 202
203
204
205
210
2]]
.212

of

The Selection and Application

fORGED
WELDING

STEEL

NECK

flANGES

COMPANION
are distinguished

FLANGES

from other types

by their

long tapered hub and gentle transition of thickness in the region of the butt
weld joining them to the pipe. The long tapered hub provides an important
reinforcement
resistance

of the flange

to dishing.

proper

from the standpoint

of strength

and

The smooth transition from flange thickness to pipe

wall thickness effected by the taper is extremely beneficial under conditions

of repeated

bending,

and produces
equivalent

caused

an endurance

by line expansion

or other variable

strength of welding neck flanged assemblies

to that of a butt welded joint between

is the same as that of unwelded

or from subzero or elevated
constant

flanges are particularly

temperature,

SlIpON

this results from high pressure

and whether

or fluctuate between

recommended

costly liquids, where loss of tightness

by disastrous

loading

conditions

wide limits; welding

for handling

or local failure may be accompanied

continue

to be preferred

to welding

neck flanges by

many users on account of their initially lower cost, the reduced

required

neck

explosive, flammable or

consequences.

FLANGES

in CUlling the pipe to length, and the somewhat

alignment

(I)

pipes, which, in practice,

pipe. Thus this typ~ of flange is preferred

for every severe service condition, whether

are substantially

forces,

of the assembly;

however, ~their final installed

not much, if any, less than that of welding

strength under internal pressure

accuracy

greater

ease of

cost is probably

neck flanges. Their calculated

is of the order of twothirds that of welding

neck flanges, and their life under fatigue is about one-third that of the latter.
For thes(" reasons, slip-on flanges are limited to sizes

12"

standard and are not shown in the 2500 lb standard'::'

Construction
properly

lAP

2~/2" in

the 1500 Ib

and the ASME Boiler

Code limits their use to the 150 and 300 Ib standard;

restricted

JOINT

to

they are

to less severe service conditions.

flANGES

are primarily

employed

with lap joint stubs,

combined initial cost of the two items being approximately

than that of comparable

the

one-third higher

welding neck flanges. Their pressure-holding

ability

is little, if any. better than that of slip-on flanges and the fatigue life of the
assembly

is only one-tenth- that of welding

neck flanges. The chief use of

lap joint flanges in carbon or low alloy steel piping systems

necessitating

frequent

dismantling

for inspection

is in services

and cleaning

the ability to swivel flanges

and to align bolt holes materially

the erection of large diameter

or unusually

where severe bending

and where
simplifies

stiff piping. Their use at points

stress occurs should be avoided.

OJ In Tube
Turns tests of all types of ilanged asscmblics.
fatigue failuro
invariab1y occurred in the pipe or.in an unusually wc~ak \vcld, never in the
flange proper. The type of ilange. however. and particularly the method of
attachment, greatly influence the number of cycles required to cause fracture.
(cl ASA Bl6.5-1953-- Steel
Pipe fo' ""s and Flanged fittings.

SCREWED

flANGES,

made

of steeL are confined

to special

Their chief merit lies in the fact that they can be assembled
this explains

their use in extremely

or near atmospheric

temperature,

and where the necessary

high pressure

applications.

without welding;

services,

particularly

where alloy steel is essential

post-weld

heat treatment

for strength

is impractical.

flanges are unsuited for conditions involving temperature

at

or bending

Screwed
stresses

of any magnitude, particularly under cyclic conditions, where leakage through

the threads may occur in relatively few cycles of heating or stress; seal
welding is sometimes employed to overcome this, but cannot be considered
as entirely satisfactory.

SOCKET

WELDING

flANGES

were initially developed

for use on small-

size high pressure piping. Their initial cost is about 10% greater than that
of slip-on flanges; when provided with an internal weld as illustrated, their
static strength is equal to, but their fatigue strength 50% greater than doublewelded slip-on flanges. Smoolh, pocketless bore conditions can readily be
attained (by grinding the internal weld) without having to bevel the flange
face and, after welding, to reface the flange as would be required with
slip-on

flanges.

increasingly

ORIFICE
measuring

The internally

popular

FLANGES

in chemical

welded
process

socket
piping

type

flange

is becoming

for this reason.

are Widely used in conjunction

with orifice meters for

the rate of flow of liquids and gases. They are basically the same

as standard welding neck, slip-on and screwed flanges except for the provision
of radial, tapped holes i~1the flange ring for meter connections

and additional

bolts to act as jack screws to facilitate separating the flanges for inspection
or replacement "'of the orifice plate. In choosing the type of orifice flange,
the considerations affecting the choice of welding neck, slip-on and screwed
standard flanges apply with equal force.

BLIND FLANGES
are used to blank off the ends of plpmg, valves and
pressure vessel openings.
From the standpoint of internal pressure and
. bolt loading, blind flanges, particularly in the larger sizes, are the most
highly stressed of all American Standard flange types; however, since the
maximum stresses in a blind flange are bending stresses at the center, they
can safely be permitted to bE?higher than in other types of flanges. Where
temperature is a service factor, or repeated severe water hammer, consideration should be given to closures made of welding neck flanges and caps.

SPECIAL

FLANGES

are made in welding neck, slip-on, screwed and blind

types. Tube Turns' facilities are not limited to manufacture of standardized

flanges. Large diameter flanges with drilling to match cast iron standard,
Pressure Vessel flanges, and TEMA Heat Exchanger flanges are regularly
furnished. In addition flanges are supplied to match non-standard oil pipe
line gate valves.

THE

RAISED

FACE

is the most common facing employed with steel flanges;

it is 1/16" high for 150 lb and 300 lb flanges

and 1/4" high for all other

pressure classes. The facing is machine-tool finished with spiral or concentric

grooves (approximately

1,64" deep on approximately

into and hold the gasket.

stocking or assembly
generally

Because both flanges

problems

1/32" centers) to bite

of a pair are identical. no

are involved in its use. Raised face flanges

are installed with soft flat ring composition

gaskets. The width of

the gasket is usually less than the width of the raised face. Faces for use with
metal gaskets preferably

MAlE-AND-FEMAlE

are smooth finished.

FACINGS

are standardized

in both large

and small

types. The female face is 3 16" deep and the male face 1/4" high and both
are usually smooth finished since the outer diameter of the female face acts
to locate and retain the gasket.

The width of the large male and female

gasket contact surface, like the raised face, is excessive

gaskets. The small male and female overcomes
a gasket surface for screwed

TONGUE-AND-GROOVE

flanges assembled

FACINGS

for use with metal

this but provides

with standard

are also standardized

small types. They differ from male-and-female

too narrow
weight pipe.

in both large and

in that the inside diameters

of tongue and groove do not extend to the flange bore, thus retaining
gasket on both its inner and outer diameter;

this removes

the

the gasket from

corrosive or erosive contact with the line fluid. The small tongue-and-groove
construction

provides

"'

thus resulting

the minimum area of flat gasket it is advisable

in the minimum bolting load for compressing

the highest joint efficiency possible

RING

JOINT

FACING

to use,

the gasket and

with flat gaskets.

is the most expensive

standard

facing but also the

most efficient, partly because the internal pressure acts on the ring to increase
the sealing force. Both flanges of a pair are alike, thus reducing
and assembling

problem

found with both male-and-female

the stocking

and tongue-and-

groove joints. Because the surfaces the gasket contacts are below the flange
face, the ring joint facing is least likely of all facings to be damaged in handling
or erecting. The flat bottom groove is standard.

- HA T FA (E S are a variant of raised faces, sometimes formed by machining

off the 1/16" raised face of 150 lb and 300 lb flanges. Their chief use is for
mating with 125 lb and 250 lb cast iron valves and fittings. A flat-faced steel
flange permits employing

a gasket whose outer diameter equals that of the

flange or is tangent to the bolt holes. In this manner the danger of cracking
the cast iron flange when the bolts are tightened is avoided.

HAT

lUNG

GASKETS

cloth, rubber,

are made

compressed

of numerous

asbestos,

and other metals, as well as combinations

thicknesses
upwards;

normally

range

materials

ingot iron, nickel

such

as paper,

copper,

aluminum

of metals and non-metals.

from 1/64" to 1/8". Widths

narrow gaskets are preferable

range

Their

from 14"

since they require lov,-er bolt loads

for joint tightness, but they must not be too narrow lest the bolt load crush
them, if non-metallic, or indent them into the flange face, if metallic.
cloth and rubber

gaskets

should not be used for temperatures

Asbestos may be employed

or nickel-base

metal

up to 6S0F or somewhat

gaskets

are generally

temperature

the flanges themselves

SERRAH.D

GASKETS

over 250F.

higher, while ferrous

satisfactory

for the maximum

will withstand.

are flat, metal

gaskets

having

concentric

machined into their faces. With the contact area reduced

lines, the required

Paper,

bolt load is greatly

reduced

grooves

to a few concentric

as compar(;d with an un-

serrated gasket and hence an efficient joint is obtained for applications where
soft gaskets

are unsuited;

serrated

gaskets

are used

with smooth-finished

flange faces.

LAMINATED

GASKETS

being soft asbestos

the laminations

made

of metal

and soft filler (the filler usually

sheet) are also used; in some gaskets

(jacketed

are in the plane of the flange face; in others (spiral wound

type) the laminations are formed in an axial or edgewise direction.

gaskets

type)

with asbestos

filler are considered

suitable

for about

Laminated
lOOF higher

temperatures

than plain asbestos gaskets and -,require less bolt load to compress them than solid metal gaskets, hence tend to make high-pressure, hightemperature

joints more efficient than those using flat, solid metal gaskets.

CORRUGATED

GASKETS

stiffness between
corrugations

are a less commonly

flat non-metallic

tions it is preferable

RING

JOINT

cross-section,

and metallic gaskets.

again tend to concentrate

rings. This type is available

used type intermediate

the gasket

plain, but to prevent

in

The ridges of the

loading along concentric

crushing

of the corruga-

to use the asbestos filled or asbestos inserted varieties.

GASKETS

are available

in two types,

both of which are standardized,

octagonal

and oval

but the former is considered

the superior type. Either may be _employed with flat bottom grooves which
are now standard.

Such rings are almost always made of metal, usually of

the softest carbon

steel or iron obtainable.

In very

high temperature

or

severe corrosion service, they may be made of alloy steel in which case they
should be heat-treated to make them as much softer than the flanqes proper
as possible.
employed

For relatively

low tempeFatures,

rings made of plastic may be

to resist corrosion or insulate the joint from electric currents.

TUBE .TURNGASKET

SURFACE FI ISHES
TUBE-TURN flanges and lap joint stub ends provided with raised faces are furnished
with a modified
finish,

unless

TURN gasket
\;'

spiral serrated

specified

from stock

gasket

otherwise.

The TUBE

surface

finish is produced

radius round-nosed

,"tool at a feed of

sizes 12" and smaller.

machined

surface

by a
}j2"

for

Sizes larger than 12" are

with a ~8" radius roundnosed

tool at

a feed of ?{;'. This type of finish is provided

without extra charge.
Other Tube Turns gasket surface finishes avail
able, at extra charge,
and Cold Water finish.

are Smooth Plane Finish

fLANGE IDENTIfICATION
TUBE-TURN flanges
identification.
appropriate
Engineers

are permanently

and in compliance

marked

ARKING

with aU necessary

with American Standards

information

for easy

Association requirements

and

American Society for Testing Materials and American Society of Mechanical

specifications.

This information includes the following data:

Trademarks
Nominal size
Primary pressure

rating

Material designation'"
Heat code of steel from 'which forged
Schedule

number or bore diameter

of matching pipe

Ring join! number if ring join! type flange

Pri:nary
Pressure Rating

1'-1<::l.teriaJ

Designa tion

ANUfACrURING
of TUBE-TUR
TUBE-TURNflanges listed in this catalog are manufactured to conform to the latest accepted and approved designs as published
by the American
Standards Association, the AS ME Boiler Code, and
the API-ASME Unfired Pressure Vessels Code, and
of materials in rigid conformance with the ASTM
and ASME Specifications applicable.
Because of the increasing use of higher pressures
and temperatures and of sub-zero temperatures in
piping systems, various committees of the above
mentioned associations are constantly working to
further enhance the data already published
and
accepted, and as the results are approved and become standards, such modifications of present standards will be incorporated in the design or manufacture of TUBE-TURN flanges.

STA DARDS
FLANGES
The exacting requirements of high pressure, high
temperature
piping systems demand that flanges
(where the maximum stresses occur) not only meet_
accepted design standards but be fabricated under
conditions of unquestionable
adherence to the best
known methods of manufacture under rigid metallurgical control and with the results constantly
checked. Such are the conditions under which TUBETURN flanges are forged and. machined to standards
even more exacting than those set forth in the various
specifica tions.
Certification of steel analysis and compliance with
specifications will be furnished upon request. Individual chemical and physical reports are also
available.

TUBE-TURN
flanges are manufactured
in strict accordance
with existing
customer's
specific requirements.
'rhe m.ore generally used material standards

ASTM
AlaS

Grade II

lBI-II

Grade

105-1

Grade II

ASTM

A350

Carbon
(SiliconAluminum.
Killed)

C-0.35 max*
Mn-0.90 max

C-0.3S max*
Mn-0.90 max

C-0.30 max
Mn-1.06 max

TS - 60,000
YP - 30,000
TS - 70,000
YP - 36,000

standards
or to
are listed below.

Hot forged with finishing temperature

above
upper critical.
Cooled in still air.

TS - 60,000
YP - 30,000
Normalized.
TS - 70,000
YP - 36,000
TS - 60,000
YP - 30,000
1mpaet15 ft. Ibs. at
minus SOF.

Normalized
(unless
otherwise specified
by purchaser).

ASTM
A182

Carbon
Moly

C-0.20-0.30
Si-O.1O-0.35
Mo-GAO-0.60

ASTM
Al82

ASTM
A182

ASTM
A182

TS 70,000
YP - 40,000
EI 2" - 20(;;
Red. - 30%

1% Chrome
% Moly

1/2

21!4 (Yo Chrome

1C;~!Moly

4- 6(,';,Chrome
l/Z(;{; Moly

ASTM
A 182

ASTM
A350

TS ~ 70,000
YP - 40,000
El 2'0 25
Red . 35(;;)

C-O.lS max
Si-O.SO max
Cr-2.0-2.50
Mo-0.90-1.1O

TS - 70,000
YP - 40,000
EI 2" - 20%

C-0.25 max
Si-O.SO max
Cr-4.0-6.0
Mo-OA5-0.65

TS - 90,000
YP65,000
EI 2" - 22(;{
Red. - SOS'~

C-0.12 max
Si-l.OO max
Ni-O.SO max
Cr-11.5-13.5

TS - 85,000
YP - 55,000
El 2" - 25
Red. - 60%

C-0.20 max
Si-O.15-0.35
Ni-3.25-3.75

TS - 70,000
YP - 40,000
E1 2" - 25%
Red. - 50rp;)

Red.

- 30(?;,

Im.pact

These ferritic steels are

given a full anneal,
a
normalize, or a normalize and temper, unless
otherwise
specified
by
the purchaser.

Normalized (unless
otherwise specified
by purchaser).

15 ft. Ibs. at
minus ISOF.
ASTM
Al82

18%
8% Nickel

C-0.08 max
Cr-18.0-20.0
Ni-8.0-11.0
Si-l.OO max

TS - 75,000
YP - 30,000
EI 2" 4S%
Red . 5ar;

ASTM
A182

18%
8% Nickel
Columbium

C-.08 max
Cr-17.0-19.0
Ni-9.0-12.0
Cb-min lOxC,
1.0 Inax
Si-l.OO max

TS - 75,000
YP - 30,000
EI2"-4S1;
Red . Sar>;

C-O.OSmax
Cr-16.0-18.0
Ni-1O.0-14.0
Mo-2.0-3.0
Si-I.OO max

TS - 75,000
YP - 30,000
El 2
45c;
Red. - Sor;

C-O.lS max
Cr-24.0-26.0
Ni-19.0-22.0
Si-l.OO max

TS - 95,000
YP - 40.000
El 2
35S;
Red. . 40(,:;)

ASTM
Al82

ASTM
A182

Chromium
Chromium. (ASTM
Chromlum12%
Band C
any other forgeable

01

'1

These austenitic
steels
are given a carbide solution treatment,
consisting of holding the
forgings for a sufficient
tinle
at the solution
temperature
followed by
rapid air cooling or by
quenching
in a liquid
m.edium to place the
material
in its most
corrosion resistant condition.

TUBE:TURN

GES

T'UBE-1t1fiN
Welding
Neck
Flanges comply with all ASA requirements and ASTM and ASME
specilic?iions.

The LD. and O.D. at the hub end of TUBE-TURN

\Velding Neck Flanges are the same as on the
pipe. This makes the beveled end of both pipe and
flange form a perfect Vee which permits easy spacing and provides the best weld design for making
the strongest kind of a welding joint. A welding
neck flange is easy to "square" and line up bolt
holes when "tacking." The long hub permits welding without causing "distorti~n" or "warping" of the
flange face. Because of their higher pressure or
service rating, 150 lb. welding neck flanges are often
used in place of heavy cast iron.

15 LB.
FLAN ES

Part No. 30

.62
318

'Ii

111,16

41/4

9,'16

-_. -

4
2
_._----~-------------------------------------------~

.82

1,'1'

Ii>

I~

23,4

23~

1.05

]:16

1 \.'>/16

]'2

31:-8

23.i

Ii

31/2
3,.

3
3

3'/2
33;.,

--------------------------------.----

111<
11/2

4s;,.
5

'8
"ilG

~:

I,.

2
2 '/16

2 '""
2 9/16

~ ~:

~ ~~

~ :';:

~:~:

::

::~

~:~

:'1.

2 ".

41/,

3.50

"<

3'~

41/2

4",'"

4.00
4.50
5.56'

~:~~

",",
5 I"
3.55
213,6
.------,-.----1_5_/_1, 6_'_/1_' 4_.0_3__ 3
~ __ '._-'!_'.
7_5_/1.6__
5.05
3 '/2

S\J,

I.~

;E;:

: --- ~

~J'

f~

3 -:;:--H

~t

4.

6.63
8.63
10.75

12.00*
13.25*
15.25*
17.25*
19.25*
21.25*

4\ '/1.
5
5
5'1z
511A,
57/8

14 %
15 %
18
197/8
22
24

12.75
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00
22.00

12
12
16
16
20
20

1'/8
1\8
11;4

23.25*

26

'I.

24.00

20

5 'i8
515/16

32
35

'v.

2 ,/,.

..... -.... _--...

3_3_3_1,,
Sped37 3.4
fled by

30.00
34.06

2%
2%

40 %
47

6 3;"
7%

38 '/16
44 '/'6

36.06
42.06

3/i.

6.07
7.98
10.02

----------------1 '1<
1%
1 '/16

27%
291/,

1"/,.
113/1

15
16 'i.
18 %
21
23
25 %

32

1 "8

27

',I,

3
4

If,

7/16

223;'
25
27'/,

5
534
53;'
6%7
634
7'1<

I'.

29'/2'

7IJ,

28
32

I'..
1';"

36

32
36

l'i2

7/8

17
183;.,
2111<

5-%
6'.4
6'/2

"'~

7'/,
S

SO
102
127
140
170
224

260

":"

83;'
9%

338
468

10
10 2

534
788

--------2----29----~b:_--5--- -28---26.00--24-------1-:~~-:11~;:-----1;:::----8,h---266---------J:~,

_-_ _-_

,---_ ...._--,------_

..

__________

2_'/_);

..

-----,-----,---------

Purchaser

All dimensions are in inch"""

Flal'lges are furnished facecl, arHled and,epot f"ced, or
For Standard flange lacings See page' i08, . ,..:
'
(1) The
1/16" raised lace is iI/eluded' in
Through Hub "Yo"
, , ..
<0' Flanges will be furnished bored to
Wall Pipe I.D . .ABA B36.10J
Extra Strong Wall bore'ills" lu
'al Stud lengths
include
two: n

ASA BI6.5.

..

Bolt holes are itS" larger

~.;Bores for sizes 12 -and
pipe. These bores are n
Flange dimons!
accordance with
tOI steel llang
mensions _-as g

11

lop

JoiJd

7 9;i6
91l/1
12

8 '/2
10 %
123;"

~_~16

,.-",

7/g

----.

__ .8
83/~

9
9'11.

----_ ....

_-

--_.-.---------

..-.

n Slip-or

3
4

10

\<\\,

8
"
7
3'4
41/2
12
\,)
-----------------------------------:;-~--r['8
5.
71/1.
33;'
41,1,
15!i
~,
8
3~
81/2
4
43.4
19
r,
F'
8
3/.
9~'1.
4'1<
43;'
24 "-' a.
I
8
34
1134
411.
5
39
<e
!
12
'.
14'1.
5
51/2
----52-----'-------1

'/.

23'h
25

4
4

E?'""

-------------.,11

2 1/2
1.38
2% ----1~61-

-.._-_-_-_-~_~-_-_--7-,/-;~~~~~~I:'~I.;
__~._~_=~=_~_3.07
31/2
________
_____
~~

2
31/2

part NOe 31
-'

34

4 8
5/

5/8

4%

11/i6

Ill.

34

1'1.
2

13/~6

111/15

1"

l.05

7,'15

21/2
2 7/8

1.38

9/16

l.61

211/16

---------

I %;

2 "8
2 'I.
2 3/4

4
4

58

l.32

53

1.66

~'8

1.90

-------------

~,~

3'1<

3"2
378

3
4

3
3'.,

33/4

3'2

6
9

4'/2

33/4

4
41/2

331,

42

_.~~---~-~----

2.07
2.47

2.38

2.88

12

3.07

3.50

15

4.00

18

4.50
5.56

3.55
4.03
5.05

6.07

1.98
10.02

l/~

.84
1.05

12.00'
13.25*
15.25*
17.25'
19.25 *
21.25

5'8

1/

53'-.

25
32

12

42

12

'&

13

531,

4
5
S

~!8

S 3:.

16

20'/,
22'"
------1
24'4

31,

19

118

712

11,.

81/4
83

1/4

6
6

To be

Sped-

8 4
9 1/8
----9 1/2

by

Pur-

305
378
429

',,-i

545

23.25'

fied

91
138
186
246

9,:'16

36

7/;j

28

1',x

341/,

13/1

3911,

La

431,
46

32

12
13

13'/4
141/,
15
16

615
858
1110
1233
1739

Flfinge dir.rl'e'nsions and drilling for sizes 26" and larger conform
lo.ASA BIG.! for Cast Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings .to
~h$:extent. ct.vered: therein. Dimensicrns and drilling of sizes ~ot
!iii!ed il1 ABA B16.1 conform to MSS interpolations.
of niniges 34~' and largerarespecilicaliy
designed for at~
tachment to'.lhin-wall high. slrength pipe. but are equally suit,?-?1e: for USB, with heavier pipe.
'
Flanges, 30'" and smaller are carbon,sieel Al81 Grade- L unless
specified otherwise.
Flanges 34" and larger are carbon steel
AIDS Grade :U, unless specified otherv,rise.
For :bevel detail see page 122_
T):te smalJe,,! bores to which the forgings for these flanges may
bi'. machined are io'und on page 206. '
For Gasket Surface Finishes see. page 130.
_
F?(' Ring Type Joint details see pages 19520L
Fp~ !Dimenslonal, Tolerances see page, 202.
ro~ Pressure:~_Temp'eratuIe
Ratings see, page 203.
Saine as AS~E: Boiler Construction Co~e SA181.
in :A181;-Grade IlandA105~Gradeland
II.

HJbs

II'.

4
r
-Bll
y

11"

I----R----~l.
~------o------~ U

rt No. 32

26
30
34
36
42

43

471/2
50
57

4%
4 112
S %l

All dime.nsions are.in inclles., ,,','.

::!
Flanges are furnished iaced, drll1edand spot faced pI had'. illced.
For Standard flange facings se'i' page 208,. ';.
"'.; i
'" The ;/4" raised fac," is not includ,?d in r4i~lrness"Q"
pr.Lengt4
Through Hub "Y:' .
;"
. .i!
'.
: .,.:'
>c) Flanges
wi!! be furnished
bQred to thfJs'i' dhnensions
(EJIlra
Strong Wall Pipe l.D .. ./I.S./I. B31i.1O)unless otherwise. or<'\ered.
These bores are not listed in ASAB16.5.
dard. Wall bore also
furnished from stock.
"" Stud lengths in dude two
ASA BIG.S.
P Bolt holes
aro \/e~~larger
i

1'8

'1;&

----,
3%

4
5

,------

8
10

I>---- 12
14

2,31.

1.94

27/8

2.38

2.32

3I~

15/16
3-----2.88

3,

13
14
16'/2

I ~;,
I 'Vs
2 3/,6
2 '/2
2 %
23,4

16

18
20
22

3
3 'I.
3 '/2

18 ';,
21
23

_7 __
7 /<
~ ..
7

3 %
4
4 V.

25 'I.
27 %
29 '/2

.~

24
\----

26

36

'1---

29v.

32

~
1

~ ~

.:5

0.

>-

42

3'12
3'/0
3~4

4L,

331.
4
4'4
4'12

41/2

43,~

4"4

5:"

5',
4~4
--_._--_.

%
%

3:'

3%

-------

41,,;'

4
5
7
10
12
18

8
-',
6")
5I4
5'/,
5
23
.~"---------_._------------------_
8
78
71,
5'~
6
5',
26
8
%
812
6
614
5%
42
8
1012
7
7'.
(l,,1.
68
12
l)I;2
71
7',
7
81
~ __ .!.'::L
1~'.,
8
?~
73_,:I
__
112.
16
114
11__
9
91,
8% _~
20
II;,
19
9'/,
9I/
9
226
20
13,;,
203;'
9%
10
9'/,
347

~.Ji_--.!'00
21 '/o
18.00
24
20.00

20
20
24

1%

23'::.'.
25';,
281.~

7%
3
8%

26 '/~
28 ,;:'
29

22.00
24.00
26.44

24
24
28

1%
1%
li';,

30%
33
36

9'/,

331'/I6

30.50

28

38
40
47

34.56
36.56
42.63

23
28
28

(;:

5/'6

33~
3
4
4',~

4 5~
3.50
5 Ii.
4.00
6
4.50
7 '/16
5.56
8 %
6.63
l.2_3/4.
__ 8_.6_3
__
13 'I,
10.75
1531.
12.75
17
14.00

1.;'

::,.cl
34

')

22
22.%
27

3/,

1.50

7/

103,4

20

4
4
4
4

.96
1.28

5
2.90
3%.
5 I"
3.36
3~)
-----------63/,1;
3.83 -L
7 _~/'6
4.81
41~
8 '2
5.76 __
~s;.
10 %
'L:~~ ?.'0__
12 ';'
9.75
6
1!3
ll:~5 6
16 'I.
6l;2

'/2

1%
2 V.
2 '/2
2 31.

.._--,---~----_.,--9

.84
1.05
1.32
1.66
1.90

2'/,
2 16
2 ~g

1/.

10%
11'/8
12%

5/'6
%
5/16

1,

1~
Is;.

_--

..

_
_

10\"

10 4

1111.

lli/.

10 4
11

481
55il

12

12

1131.

690

1231.

13I;2
14
1

12'/2

620
977
963

13\2
14

1/.

1/

1517
1719
2414

-----

Dimensions and drilling of sizes not

to MSS interpolations.
specifically designed for atpipe, but are equally ,mil-

LB.

Fl
PartJU"Do J4

>.:

11"2

*2

.32

"'
~/8

5114

51/2

7/~

43/g

5%

5%

10

5%

14

2'~'8

2~'is

6Y4

lY8

21/2

21/2

1.66

11/1

2~8

23,~

1.90

8112

1 2 _----3%

2.38

25

2.88

36

3.50

32

4.50

51

5.56

86

6.63

12

110

8.63

12

187

111/2
13%
15

18%

10

211/2
24

18

31

20

33%

24

41

..

..

Il/S
13/4
2

10.

63J1S

>.J:!

_"_

"'0

\l)

c..
ill

\l)

.0

...
0

.....

31/2
------4
21

23

4%

\l)

15
161~

41/g

1234

,.,~.~,.."'-,~-,,_.~.----,.-

23/1S 8Y2
----21/2 10%
3Vg

1'
.4

434

4~!8

.J:
:::l

7511s

2%

Q)
ill

.....

4ys

1%

14
251!~
_ ._,-.-..----_ .._,--_
27%

7/8

1/

33/.8
...-.... ..

.' ...__

16

31~

12

lys

91/2

131.\

90/a

*21/~

1.05

23/,4

5%

*1%

Ill/IS

* %
*1

.84

714

-------_._--.

8~8
81/2
"

10.75

16

181/2

l~i

10

9%

9V2

268
372
562

161/2

12.75

20

21

10%

10%

101/4

173/1

14.00

20

22

1114

11~/1

11

241;1

11%~-----_ _._._--,._._---_.12'14
111/2

20
--_._-.,-~---.-,----~-_._-

18.00
20
--_ _----~------~----...

..

"

..

I .
.I. '~'8
_---_.-_ __ ._---_
..

..

..

--

685

------_.-.----~-

221!~

18.00

20

2"1
131/2
1% ----------

14

13%

924

9%

241/---2 20.00

20

141/2

15

14%

1164

24.00

20

18

19

17~i

2107

29%

29%

All dimensions
Flanges are
faced. For
(J)The V~. raised face
Length Through Hub
"'Stud lengths include
ASA BI6.5.
,Sl Bolt holes are lh"

are same as for 150Q lb. flanges.

the forgings
page 206.
pages

for these flanges

195201.

page 202.
see page 203.

See page 130.

\S

ft

4
1

2%

14

1.05

2%

211i6

1.32

'~'g

2~!s

2l!,z

1.66

',/8

31,4

2~4

1.90

41/s

2.38

41/S
45/'S

4,\/s

2.88

S'1;4

3.50

73/.1
8
71/1
1%
----_.---~---------"--

1Y16

1%
1%
ll

1 1

2Vz
2%

3(1

I..

81/2

11/i

3%

(i)

21/2

9%

15,H'

41/s

..:::

'"!J

..

:::l

4%
31/Z
434
-----------5ljz
1
4
54
4%

--------

61/2
~"8--------

101/z

1'~/8

0-

121/.1

21/8

63/16

.J::l

6%

4.50

1%

14%

27/8

75/16

112

II

7%
6%1
-------6314
9

5.56

151/2

-0
O.l
(,J:

6.63

12

111/2

8.63

141/i

10.75

>-

...

19

10

23

8%

VI

41/4

12 %

~)

10

.J:!

12

261/2

4"18

15

14

29Vz

5%

16

16

321",~

53/1

1812

18

36

6%

21

12~!8

20

38%

23

14

24

46

27114

16

All
Flanges
faced.
(l)The
Length
"'Stud

ASA

'"l Bolt hplesare

II/~

-----

51;4

5Vz

10

53;:1

14

6114

5~4

25~-_._----

63'/'1

6yz

36

71/1

48

8\~

8yz

73

10%

101/2

10

132

1%

121/2

10%

11114

101/z

164

12

10,8

151/2

12

121/2

113;:1

273

12

1\/8

19

14

141/2

13%

(i)

n.

'7

4Vz

----------"--

--

------

--

454

---------

161;4
17314
12.75
16
2
151/4
lll/s
221/2
15Y2
-------21/
173;:1
16
25
14.00
113(1
16%
161/
191/2
----_._._---,_ .._-------------_. /4 ._-"."._------------_._--~-----, ....",._-_ ..__2 .."--.-

690

----

__

213/1
1/1
2'lJ/1
21/2
16.00
16
12
..,,--,_.
__
..__._------_.+-~ ..._'.--,----------------.-.~~_._-------_._._~-_._~-_._--

181/2

191/1

181/1

20114

211!~

20

23

1/2

18.00

16

2%

301/2

25

1/4

20.00

16

32%

22114

231A~

22

30

24.00

16

3~1

39

25%

26%

25

Wts.
on
Application

see page 122.

bor~s to whichth<;!Jorgings
m;ac:hin'.d are found on page 206.

for these flanges

.

finishes see page 130.

details see pages

195201.

Dinlen~;ional 'f()ler,anc,as see page 202.

PressulceT,amp,erallure Ratings see page 203.

LB.

Part

.84

34

3V2

S%

434

1.05

3/
'4

33;i

51/1

51/4

311z

21/4

1.32

~i'8

41/4

5%

51,2

13

33!4

2~/g

1.66

51/8

61/2

6314

61/4

20

4%

3ys

1.90

53,-4

71/4

7l!z

28

2.38

63,4

71/2

7~'4

71,I.t

42

2.88

II/s

73/4

8%

81/2

52

9%

9~:;

94

ljz

5114

13/16 1%
--_._-----

2V8

Ill/i6

~i

51/2

31/8

61/4

111/16
---2
1%

7\1.t

112

1114

11/,,4

21/2

l-

36

'll

1Y2

1%

2 1/8

9114

3%

21/2

101/2

21/1

0(

4~~

'"

0
.!:

.....
;)

l:I.

>..
.n

~3%

5%

"'tl

,------

II/s

(!)

12

2%

G:

...

65/8!

51;-4

3.50

1%

71/l

61'2

4.50

II,2

103:;

101/2

11

101/2

146

5.56

13';

12~4

121/2

13

121,~

244

91/4

6.63

141/2

141/1

15

14

378

8.63

12

171/4

15:~/1

161/2

151!2

576

10.75

12

21/2

211/4

20

21

19~(1

1068

21%

1608

(!)

14

a..
63/16

lfl
(l)

.n

161/2

3%

75/16

l-

19

21J;i

41/1
5

81/2

103/4

10%

1212

---'--~'-",,-~-~.,._~--~

10

261/2

12
All dimensions

123/1

161/2 143,4
181/4

are in

Flanges are
faced. For
11) The
lf4" raised
Length Through
m Stud lengths
ASA BIB.S.
(3'

6\'2

Boll holes are ~"'''

12

17%

22

Sli

SLIJPjON fLA GES

TUBE-TURN Slip-on Flanges comply with all ASA requirements

and ASTM and ASME specifications ..

Slip-on flanges are lowest in first cost and are exceptionally easy to "position" before welding. They
were primarily designed lor low pressure piping
installations and are novv widely used for fabricating steel fittings and "specials."
Slip-on flanges
perform a real service where limited dimensions do
not permit the use of other types of flanges. Because a slip"on flange absorbs
the maximum
amount of the heat of welding and is therefore
subject to distortion, care must be used in "squaring" and aligning bolt holes, especially
when
welded inside and outside.

15 L
N FL N ES

5LI

Part NO

1',4
11/,
2

0)

(3)

.88
l.09

2____

1.36

2 V,

1.70

2 'Is

1.95

~'.

32~

2..:~_~

1/2

4'/,

,2~

4%

~"

",i.

,~_.

":'4
'.
"/1.

4
5

2'/2
3
31/2

7'h,

~~

13,~

v.

2.94
3.5'1

5'8

1,12

1.~-S

"/'6

15

1 /,6

,:;,

3\1.

20;.

3'/z

13"6

25/1

'/,

3'/,

3'.2

'!z

3'18

3%

~~",

~~,,

''

5'/,
6

3%

4'.~

33:~

41,~

'I
8

3%
334

41/2
4'/,

11
13

9/16

~_2~.:~

4_______~_,

5.

I21;>:
S_.....:?----L.-

1/.
3/1

3 -"'6
4 V.

4
4

15/i6

5 '/,
4.07
6 3/,.4.57

'/16

413;\6
5 5/'6

8
8

7
7'/2

15/'6

~ :~6

:;::

~ ~~:

:;.

~~:

:14

::;.

~~ '"

~~~~__

::~~

5.

'3 ,.--

:J..

34

9"/'6

34

113/,

4\/2

30

12
14 %
15 %
18

12
12
12
16

'.

';i6

115,6
2 'Ji6
2 '/,'
2 '/2

14'.4
17
1834
21';~

5
5
53;'
5~

51/,
5%
6 :4
61.~_. __

43 _.l~
__
6412.
:-::
85
93 ! lb

S/~6

21

18.18

211/16

197/S

16

11':8

223,'4,

61/4

120

23
25

20.20
22.22

218
3 lis

22
24

20
20

11/8

291/2

1"!16
11.\\6

63;'
71/.

71;4
8

155
159

32

1%

27 '/.

25
271/.
291/,
313;1
36
40'.~
43'4
49 2

7~1
8
8,,;,
9
9'/2

23V2

18

25

20

27V2

22
24
30

3831<

34
36
42

43%
46
53

%
%

_2
2
2
2
2

\;,
'/16
3.;;
%

\I,

29 l~
33 3/,
31 3i~
40 '/.
47

3 V, __ 26 lI. __
33;'
28 I/,
3 '/,
32 3,4
515d6
35 ~/.
38 '/,.

All dimensions are in inc'hes.

Flanges are furnished iaced, drilled and spot iaced or back iaced.'
For Standard flange iacings see page 208.:
.
The 1/16" raised iace is included in Thickness, "Q" ;md Length
Through Hub "Yo"
:"
Stud lengths include two point heights in conformance willi
ASA BIG.5.
' .
"
,
Bolt holes are lie" larger than bolt 'diamete;s.
:
Flange dimensions and drilling for sizes 2;" and smaller are ill
accordance with ASA BlG.l for <;ast iron flanges and' ASA BIG.S
for steel flanges, except th,; 22" siie which has iutelpoJated di,
mensions as given in ,the ,appendix to MSS SP44,
. ,Hubs of flanges 34'" and larger are specifically design'ld, for at>"
lachmen! to thin-y.rall J:igh .strength ,pipe, 'but are equally suitable tor use wlth hea':ler,: p!.p~~
.' ,
",
~
,

~/8

l1J.i
__

24
28
32
32
36

h
I'.
I' /,

1/

'f1/z

__

8
~~~
8",
93/4
10
1OY2

210

Pl~nge bJ~ens.lbns and :~irillih,-g'for sizes 2Su and 'larger conform

toASA iBIS.l for Cast Irpn Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fillings \0
the extsnt COVered ther,fin .. Dimensions and. drilling of sizes not
listed in ASA~16.1 conlqrm \0 MSS interpolations.
Flanges! 30" aiili smaller: are carbon steel 11.181Grade 1, unless
speciliel otherWise.
.
,
Flanges: 34" an~ larger laxe carbon steel AIOS qrade II, unless
speciiied otherWise.
::
,Tor gasket ~t;-rl~ce finish,",s see page 130.. '
, ,
The. sm~llest.bores
to which the forgings for these' flanges may
be ma'
are found ,on page 207.
'
For R'
,.'
t dmailsses?,,ges
195201.
FOr'
iona,l Tolerances: IIlI'S :page 202.
, .For P
eratur'eRatlngs
see page 204.
A. Same a~
iler Cbnstniction Code SA181. iAlso
in AUll!
and-ll:los-qrada
I and ll.

j.tl.~
/:..~
....

\or;

i-z.<':

..?~----+304
405
464
690

g.>

8.72
10.88
12.88
14.14
16.16

1 \/.
~_

{L

'f.....Joi
't '. '......

12 %
15
16 %
181/,

H3
19
21

..1 .

:...
.'

10 %

10
12
14
16

~---J.~-'

l')

111/16

3Vs

so

..

s\.\v..

Part No. 51

.88
3/.0

1.09

4~/8

5/

71/2

81/,

l'
,8

31/2

3/16

6-

3.57

11,/,

4 51
.8

'I,

4.07

3/~

5 J/.

:1;'16

4.57

7/8

5 31.

5/16

5.66

2~

8
12
12
16

1/

10

1(-4

11

~/8

12'/2

7/16

81/,

6.72

15

1 ~'&

10 %

8.72

7/16

8 VB
10 %

10

171/2

12

10.88

~/8

12 %

12

20'/2

12.88

'/8

14

14

23

2.

16

25'1,

21/"

18

28

20

24

30
33
36-

26

381/4

31/,

30

43

35 .8

33

34

471/2

36

50

42

(3)

J'

6%

4'12

51/.

13

::~

71/.

41/2

51/2

17

3.~

7%

43/4

51/,

22

3/

9'1.

53.

28

3..

10%

39~'--,_

~"8

13

61/2

58

151/.

53'1
6..-.4

71/Z

81

173/~

71/,

115

20'1.

7'/2

814

164

831.

220

.4

"1

--------

16 %

20

16,16

3 Y4

19

20

h,

21

18.18

21

20.20

3 'h
3 31.

22.22

16

34

-~"----

10

24

11'
i4

22'/2
243/.0

81,~

280

23 '/8

24

II,

27

83'4

91/2

325

25

24

11;

29'/,

91:2

32

----

._--".

10 2
1/

,1,:1

27

24

11;

l,,~

28 ~il

28

1~8

34'/2

103

113lt

552
---~-------

30.25

81/.

32 9/16

28

13.

39'1.

12

13'.,

38

34.25

9 '/8

367/8

28

17,'8

431/,

13

14';,

41'.8

40 'i4

36.25

39

32

46

1130

4%

45 7/16

36

52 4

1331.
1431.

15

47

16

1610

42.25

l!~

10 Y.

433
_._~_."-~_._-

26.25

3/

!t

490

1/

,i

(0)

41/.

18 '/,

1/~

1/2

(I)

5\'8

.1~~

I'g
11g

15

16 1,'1
14.14
-----_._---------

57

'/"

3'5ii.

22

2.94

J/,

33/t

1.95

5
6-

~/8

3.l~

1.10

'i.

31,~

2.44

21/:Z

~s

~/8

1.36

719
1014
-

All dimensions ,are in mches.

Flanges are lumished ldced, drilled and s,pot faced or hack face~.
For _$tandard flango facings see :p.age 208.
l
The 1/16" raised lace is induded in Thickness "Q" and lengfu
Through Hub "Y."
,
Stud lengths h1clude two point heights in conformance willi
ASA 1316.5.
'
Bolt holes are Va" larger than boll diameters.
i
Flange dimensions and drming for sizes 24" and smallel' are in
accord<lnce with ASA B16.5 for steel flanges, except the 22" size
whi
1Jj\,npoJaled dimensions as given In the appendix /0
MSS
,
.'
.!
nan
Im,,"sions and driJIinq lor sizes 26" to 3S" ,Inclus!",,,,
are
cor dance with MSS SPH.' Dimensions 'and dril1ing lpr
42" size ,<:onlorm to MSS extrapolation.
'

Hubs of !lang". 26" and larger are spedfically

designed fOl,
attachnient \0 thinwall high strength pipe, but are equally
suitable for use with heavier pipe.
Flanges 24", and smaller aife carbon sleel AlaI Grade I, unles~
specified otherwise.
Flanges 26". and larger are carbon steel
,
A105 Grade II. unless specified otherwise.
,For gasket surface finishes see page 130.
The smaUest bores to which the forgings for these flanges may_.
be machined are found on page 207.
For Ring Type Ioiul details see pages 195201.
For Dimensional Tolerances see page 202.
For PressureTemperature
Ratings."e
page 204.

Boiler Conslruc(ion Code SAI8!.

II. and AJ05-Gtade
I and n.

5LI

L8.
F! GES

Part No. 52

'/'6

t3
t31/2
4
5

81"
9
10
11

1 l~

6
8
10
12
14
16

121/2
15
17'12
201/2
23
251/,

%
%

2 l/g
2 '/,
2
2 'l,

~i'

4
8

1.95
2.44

1 'I,
1 "i6

2
3

4_1/8

2.94

1 '.

315/16

13

3.57!
4_._0~
4.57
5.66

4 5',
5 '/.
5
7

8
8
8
8

16
21

1/.

14

12
12
16
16
20
20

44
61

~i8

8 ','
10 'e;
12 %

6
7

'/2

4
4

\.

,~J2..,
__

1. 70

._----_._---

y.

t21,~

1%

2 \1l
2 \~

'1,6
'/16

8 II'
10 %
12 3/i
15
16 '/4
181l,

lJ 16

1"i6
2
2 I.

6.72
8.72
10.88
12.88
14.14
16.16

2
2
2
3
3

1;<

11i16

"6

3"/\6

%
5/16

3,

3.

163/.,
19

26
31

1]I.
11/,
1,/.
13,;'

91

15
1?3;';
20,/.
1/,

129

191
253

18

28

2 '.

21

18.18

3 'I,

21

24

1~/;,

310

20

301/2

2 3/.

23

20.20

23 ,/.

24

1',"

378

22

33

2 %

25 II.

22.22

_~ __ ~_2_.

._3L~,,__

26

381/4

30

43

34

47>;:,

3'

36

50

1/2

42

57

5 '/.

1.2

1/,

2~.25 _~

25 '-:'

__ ~~'.

__ ~~.:__

10
101/2

464
539

341/2

12

-------

1/,

616

29 "2

26.25

7 '.

28 ",

28

1:~'1

33 :%

30.25

8 "

3215/16

28

859

9 "2

37

28

1122

__~_~~_

316

40 '/.

36.25

'is

39 %

32

1269

47

42.25

11

3/.

45 %

32

2\'2

1759

.All dimensions are :in

Flanges are furnished faced, drilled and spot laced or back laced.
For Standard flange lacings see page 208. ."
.
(:1) The
V4'" raised 'fac~ is not included in: ~hickness UQH or LenC;Jth
Through Hub "Y."
(0) Stud
lengths include tW(l point heights in conformance
with
ASA BI6.s..
. . .
.;
(3) Bolt holes
are ~"larger
than bolt dia;meters.
Flange dimensions and' drilling lor sizes 24" and smaller are in
accordance with ASA illS.S lor steel flanges,. except !fro 22" liISze
which has .Interpolated .dimenaiOlltl ,,"S given. in Ihl! lIP1.>endlx
...10

MSS SP44.

32

1~;,

24

__

'

...

2,,"

Flange dimensions. and driUinq lor sizes

.10 36" inclusive,
are in accordance with MSS SP,44. Dimensions and drilling;tor
42" size conform to .M8S ex!rap"iation.
. ,

i
.
Hubsl of flanges 26" and larger are specifically
designed
for
at!aclirnent. to thin-wall high strength
pipe, bUI are equally
suital,\le, for: use with ;heavier pipe.
Flanges 24" and smaller are carbon steel AIDS Grade I, unless
specilled otherwise.
Flanges 26" and larger ;are carbon sleel
.AIDS! Grade. II, unless sp"cm"d otherwise.
t Dimensions for these sizes are the same as for 600 pound flanges.
The smallest. bores to' which the lorgings for lhese llanges may
be m'ilchined are found On page 207.
for gasket surface finishes Ilee page 130.
for 11ln9 TYp<l Joint d<llailll SII" pages 195201.
"For DlmtnsionaiTolerances
Bite page 202.
,'or
!lssure.Temperature
Ratings see page 204.
'A'Sam as ASM.E Boiler Construction Code SAWS. Also furnished
in A OS-Grade IL

Sl\P"

I:."
1',

AU dhn$nsions are in .i.nqhes.

Flanges are furnished fa6ed, d~i!led and spot faced or hack faced.
For Standard flange facings see page 208.
j
(1) The 1/(" raised
lace is :not inCluded In Thickness "Q" or Leng\h
Through Hub "Y."
.
(2) Stud lengths include Jwo point heights in conornlance
with
AS1\. Bli.5.
.;.
i
(3) Bolt holes are lis" larger than bolt diameters.
.
Flange: dimensions' anet drilling jor sizes 241' and - smaller are In
accordance with },SA Ill6.S for steel flanges, except the 22" site
which has i11terpolated .dimeD,sions as given ilt the appendi" ito
MSS SP-41.
.
.
;
Flange d.imensions and drillinq for sizes 26'1: to 36~f inciush/e.
are in, accord.an.ce w'ith MSS S:p-44., Dimensions
42" 'size conJonn to MSS: extrapolation:.

30-.

12'1.

33

13'/2

36

14

Hu.hs of flanges 26" and larger are specifically designed for-"

attachment
to thin-wall high strength
pipe, hut are equally
suitable' for use with heavier p~pe,
Flanges 24" and smaller are carbon steel AI05 Grade 1, unles,specified
otherwise.
Flanges 2,9" and larger are carbon alee
AI05 Grade 11, unless specified otherwise.
The smallest bores to which the forgings for lhese lIanges ma; ....
be ma"hined are found on page 207.
For gasket surface finishes see page 130.
For Ring Type Joint details see 'pages 195-201.
For Dimensional Tolerances s.ee;page 202.
For Pressure-Temperature
Ratings see page 204.
. Same as ASME Boiler Construction Code SA105. Also furnish'lL.
in A105-Grade lI.

511

lB.
FLAN Es

Part No. 54

t%

5ys

1%
.88
111/l6 l.09

tl

5y~

lys

tl1f4

61;4

t11/2
t2

t211z

9%

1~/g
11/1
11/2
15!
;8

91/2

11/;2

t 1/2

3
4

4%

81/2

11%
13%
15

~/g

1%
2
23116

---------~----

10
12
14
16
18
20
24

1114
1%

1.36

1%

15/'8

2 ~!8

1.70
l.95

3 ~/8

2.44

1%
21/1

2.94

2%

3.57

21/8

'I

'/2

1/8

3/16

4.57

7 5/16 5.66

1/2

0.72

8.72
10.88
12.88
14.14
16.16
18.18

4J,"4

43;4

4%
4%

4%

5114

51/2

4%

51;4/

SIt
/2

10

4%

5314

14

1/8

61;2

61/4

53!/4

25

48

12

63;4

~"8

]1

61,~

6
53!/4

36
31

11/
,s

91f4

74

71/2

53

81,"4

7%
734
9

11/2
1%
21/l6

3-

21/2
2%
4

7/

-v,-

2%

6t,~

31/8

71/
,2

3%
4
4 ,-4
1

4%
5lfs

51/
/4

91;'4

11%
141/2
161/2
1734
20
221f4

31;4

4%

3/1

31/2

~/8

12
12
16
20
20
20

20
20
20

~/8

11/
.4

11

1/

Ills

1212

81!.J

1%
1%
1%
112

1512

91,4

91/2

1%
17,8
2

21
22
241!.J
27
291/2

10
9%
101jz 10%
111/1 113,1t
IHej
121,~

1/2

9112

10111
11
111/2

131/2

141j2
18

14Y4

17%

83
108
172
245
326

380
459
647
792
1480

1500 pound

\5
Sl\P"

Part No. 55

1 %

.88

l Y!6

l.09

5%

1lI8

1114

6114

1V8

IV2

11,~

21/2

9%

1/2

4%

5V8

1/2

10

1/

3114

4%

4%

41/,;

3"'4

31/2

44

434

41/2

~/8

51/,,4

5%

7/8

4%

51;4

Sljz

-10

5%

14

61/1

534

25

63,~

'1

61/2

36

71/2

73/4

74

48

lI~

912

81/1

81/2

73

11/2

111:2

lOY4

101/2

10

132

164

114

11/2

1 %

134

1.36

5!~

21/16

4:

V2

1.70

5/

/8

21/2

4:

7/8

1.95

3/
/4

234

3 1'8

2.'14

I/~

4Vg

1%

2.94

1/2

4'~/8

1~/8

3.5'1

7/

Sl~

11/8

4.57

9/16

6%

8
8

1/2

V8

--

7'k

61/2

1/

21/8

2%

']

4 VB

73;4

3Y4

1/2

411/16

12

1:~s

1212

10%

11 ;4

101/2

19

3~8

10

5/
/8

~/8

111/2

1512

12

121/2

11%

23

41;4

12 %

141,12

12
1r,
(.,

15/8

l!
/4

1~8

19

14

141/2

13%

1,18

17%

16

221/2

15V2

16%

151/4

191/2

16

21/ -l

25

16%

17%

161/2

21%

16

212

27%

181/2

191/2

181;4

231/2

16

301_'2

201;4

211/1

20

25114

16

323'4

221;4

26%

4%

291/2

51/4

3;)6

--

--_._-----

Wts.
on
Appli.
cation

22

forgings for .these

207.
130.
19520l.
202.
see page 204.
Code

SAWS.

SLI

Es
Part

112

%
1

~/~

9/16

Ill;;

3l/2

5%

41/2

51/2

11;4

111/16

1.09

111/16

3,,~

3%

5%

5%

4%

61,4

1%

1.36

1 ~/8

2 1/'4

41 (
4

5%

51;4

12

1~S

1.70

2 ~8

51/~

61/2

6%

53~

18

1%

2 ~/8

1.95

2 %

3 IJs

53~

71;4

71/2

61Z

25

63~

7~/2

7%

63~

38

1/

1/16

Ills

"'i

~!~

31
,'4

1/8

1/

Ills

73 ~

81,~

81/2

71/2

55

91,'4

93/,4

81/2

83

12

2%

51.
,8

5 %

11/4

14

1;"4

112

10:%

10%

11

93~

127

16Y2

3%

5.66

lJs

134

12%

12Y2

13

11%

210

19

411.1

6.72

1412

141/4

15

1312

323

213;4

8.72

12

12

171~

153~

161/2

15

485

10

261/2

6112

10.88

14 %

12

212

211/1

20

21

19

925

12

30

7114

23

21

1300

All dimensions are in indles.

flanges are furnished faced,drilled
laced. For Standard flange facings
'''The 1/4" raised lace is uojlncluded
Length Through Hub "Y,"
"'Stud lengths include two, point
ASA BIB,S.
is) Bolt holes are
Va"

* SUpon
BIB,S.

flanges are

I'
/2

11
1

the forgings lor these flanges

page 207.
see page 130.
see pages 195201.
see page 202,
Ratings see page 204.
Code SA105,

Blilll

TUBE:TUR

)01 T fLA

GfS"

TUBE-TURN Lap Joint Flanges

comply with ASA requirements
and ASTM and ASME specifications.

Lap Joint or Van Stone flanges are chiefly used when

piping must be frequently disassembled,
when the
size or stiffness of the piping makes assembly difficult, or when carbon steel flanges can be employed
with expensive alloy steel lap joint stubs to advantage. The ability of this type flange to swivel on the
lap joint stub greatly reduces the difficulty of
aligning bolt holes and makes it popular for application where such alignment must be done frequently
or under adverse conditions.

LB.
A

Es

Part No. 110

.90

1 3A6

!J2

1.38

-------------

11/16

--------------------------------------------

15/16

1.72
1'?'16--------25/16
3A6
---_._
_-------]])/1 __
6._..

__________________________________

5/16

9/16

~/16

I~

,%

..5 56~

yl~

'/16

2.46

10

3_.__
6__0

1 _.3./...
. 16

4.10

1/4

~...i_~ __
1_5A6
15/16

5.69

1 7/16

1/1(;

2 9/16

1/8

III

1.97

2.91

1/8

----4

..

91~1

-"","---~-------------~~---~----~--~--1.11
%
1 lf2
I/S
4
1/2
23;4 _._----_._-_.~_
2%
--_.----------_._---------------_
.._~--------

_._--~.~,~-~----"---.-

'~/16

----------------------

3~~

I/~

3%

43!~

1/2

51/2

3%

5t

3~4

3% ----------11 -----~----

5(~_~_'!ji

11

..

6.75
1 9/16
1/2
8
%
~-----------~------~------------------------------------->----------9/16

3%

l..3

8%

15

19

1/2

1/\

8.75

30

10.92

12

43

12.92

12

64

*14

14.18

183~

53;4

*16

211)~

*18

16.19
3 '/16
1/2
16
-~--------------------------------_
18.20
16

223!~

128
--_._----,--.
61~
146

*20

20.25

II/a

25

6%

185

*24

~.~

7~

~O

------------

~-~-~~---

1 '/16

1/8

IS 3~

12

--_._----"---------------,,.---

20

--_._-- -------_._--------------~-_.~._...

_~~_.-"

99

53;4

Lap
I

Joilit

3
l P}

Part No. 111

4
4
1.38

1.72

1.97

2 %

~'_'~'_"

"'

<-_"

4
'

3~
d

~~_

4L2

2.46

~/i6

21/2

2.97

1/2

10

3.60

111/16

13

4.10

3/~

17

4.60

1 %

22

5.69

28

6.75

I/S

3V2
llt

IA6

7/16

3 %
4

12

39

12

58

16

151/4

91

16

17%

139

16 34

20

20114

189

221/2

240

14

II/s

---'--~~-----'-

20
24

305

24

375

24

530
stocked to slip.ohdimensions.
available.
to which the '.forgings
.lnac,hinE,d are found or,< page 207.
Pre$sule-TIJmperal:ure
Ratings see page
Dlrr,nsdonal T(ller,anc'3s see page 202.
ASME Boiler Construction Code
.l\.lBl--,.Grade II and lU05:-Grade

See page
for these

144.

flanges

204.
SAl8l. Also furI and II.

40 LB
LA J I T FL

Es

Part No. 112

420
615
All dimensions are in inches.
,
Flanges are furnished faced, drilled and spot faced or back
faced.
"
,
(])These lengths include thickness of two nuts and two point
heights. but do not include thickness of laps. For lapped to
lapped add thickness of two laps. For lapped to any
facing add the amount that such facing and one 1a11
cause the flange to be separate'd.'
'
'" Bolt holes are Va" large:! than bolt

"Sizes 6ver Si'stocked! ~o Slip-on dimensions. See page 145.

ASA tYpe also availa~le.
**These dimensions are the same as for 600 lb. flanges.
The s' alles! bores
which the forgings for these flanges
nlay
m,!chined ar~ found on page 207. ,
For
ur~remperaiUre Ratings see page 204.
For Dimensi6nkl Tolerbncell see page 202.
"
.Same 'as ASME Boiler Construction Code SAlaS.

to

nl$hed

il'l

Ii,"
I
I

A.~1:J5-Gr/ldtl II.
i"

'

Part NOe 113

3
1

1/8

5/

~~

5'8

312

3 14

3;'16

~iS

3~~

34

Ilt

3/,4

4 2

5/16

5/16

5:~

1/2

12
15

7'8

11/16

1.38

1/16

2 1/8

i 3/~6

1.72

1;'8

2 1/2

1.97

1;4

~:s

3 14

1/2

61/2

2.46

1 7/16

1 VB

2.97

1%

5;] 6

3/,;

5%

8 14

1 1/4

3.60

11 ~!16

4 %

31s

3/
4

6%

4 14

4.10

7'

,8

5 14

20

10314

1 lA~

4,60

7/16

/'8

8112

1/2

36

13

1 ~!'t

5.69

2 Y8
2 ~;g.

VI6

7/16

101/2

6%

61

7/

6.75

2 %

3 '4'

1/2

12

111/2

6314

78

3116

8.75

10

34

1/

12

11/8

1334

71/2

112

10.92

13 12

1/
/2

16

17

81/2

195

2 ~/8

12.92

4 ~/8

15

1/2

11'4
11/.J

191!1

8~~

240

1A.18

17

'2

1<;"

20:%

91;4

290

16.19

19 1,'2

1/2

11/2

233/4

10

400

18.20

21

11
/2

1%

253/1

103/4

469

6 1,h

24

1/2

1%

28~2

11

604

1%

33

13

866

1/2

1/2

1/2

16Y2

3;S

15/16

15;]6

3/S

1/
,2

3:1

1/

1/4

over,'!l" stocked to Slip-on dimensions. See page 146.

type 'flso available.
sma
:bores to which the forgings lor these flanges
be
lJ;le9 are found on Pfge 206.
emperatureRatings
see page 204.
1 Tolerances see page 202.
Boiler Conslructiim Code SA1DS.
II.

90 LB
LA
J~I T FLANGES
t

I---i~~

PlY1
tL ~

,:

..--~r-~11
_L_I:.

c.---Y:.

-0----.

---J
rt NO 114
e

** %
5lf8
--**1
5Vs

.90
1.11

1%

1%

lfa

3/

.4

3 .2

4114

1%

1.38

1%

1/8

~'8

43;4

**1114

6114

1%

1.72

1%

21/2

3/16

V8

43/

. /8

34
10
4~-------~._~----

**1Y2

l1l1

1.97

13cj

2~_~

~/4

<1

47,/x

51/2

14

**2

81/2

11/2

2.46

21!~

41jg

~/16

~'8

612

51/2

25

4%

V16

6Y4

35

~/8

72
71':2

1/

52

30

7/16

1 s

94

6%

51

:'-:--':1hreod
n-

1/16

21.'
/2
2~!g

9
1'

**2 2

9%

1%

2.97

91,1:2

1 /2

3.60

111j2

1%

4.60

13%

5.69

31/8

71/2

7!I6

lY4

11

71/2

81

15

6.75

3%

8 14

1/

12

11/8

121/2

71j2

105

8.75
11%
41/2
-----------------

lfz

12

1%

8%

188

1/2

16

1%

151/2
181/2

9 14

277

20

1%

21

1/

2%
6Y4
-,--_.~-------

._-~-

* 8

181/2

23/16
21/;2

*10

211/2

2%

10.92

14Y2

*12

24

311/8

12.92

5%

161/2

*14

25 /4
-------,-

-----~--~-_.

3~/~

...-.-

'.-----_.<_- .

14.18

61/X

17%

1/

1/

10

I_r"'

1 2

22

10314

397

*16

27311

16.19

612

20

1/2

20

1%

24 I/{

111/4

488

*18

31

18.20.

7112

221/4

lfz

20

17/s

27

13

670

*20

33%

20.25

81/4

241/2

1/

20

291/2

14

868

24.25

101/2

291j2

1/2

20

22

35 2

171/2

*24

41

------

4%
51J2

All dimensions are in jr\l;::hes.

:i ' ,
Flanges are furnished faced, drilled a,\1d spot faced or back
faced.
:'
,:'
(l)These lengths ,include' thicknesz of tJ~ nuts and'two point
heights, but do not inchlde thickness pf laps. For: lapped to
lapped add thickness of two laps. Fat lapped to: any other
facing add the amount that. such lacing and one lap vim
cause the flange to: be separated.
,.) Bolt holes are Va" huqer
than bolt
diameler$.'
j'"
.'
_,',
I'

"

6sASl'im
I
;'1 ,

,)

BoileiiCotllltruclion Code
"1"

;~'

',"'

:.i
i~'
,c.

""

gLSo~l

\;~r~

1(;?Wefl

if:
t:~..~i~~:'-

!,

1..
:,.
i1;

\,~
l't'.:

'i-

Redl

'1'

, ,l:~'~~~';.~,_::,--;

Sil:me

if

Blim
II
II

"'>'

Sizes over 6"i slocked.rto Slip-on dimensions. See page 147.

ASA type also' availab f'"
'~These pimenHons are:th~ same as for 1500 Ib, flanges.
The smallest :bores tOi!whichthe forgings
flanges
may bE! machip.ed are ound on page 206.
rorPrJssure-tr'emperal#re'Ratings
see page
;For Di$ensio\Jal Toler~nces. see page 202.

ii'
c!

"";,,
'I.,."

1659

1/

1/

a(.~.:_;~-,"

371

20

1/
---...... ~--~------------------.---_._---------

;.;

)~Cri~
,,'.-,,

'5

\tl1 ft~

p}

I~art No. 115

2V2
3
4
5

6
8
*10

*12

261/2

4%

--------------------------14.18
14
291'2
51/1

12

141/2

Y2

8 ~'8
----

1'13;:1

1/
/2

221/2

1912

25

~<?

----

---~._-~

16

321/2

S~~:l

16.19

10 II,

21 ,:1

i;2

2734

18

18

36

6%

18.20

10

7'

,s

231/2

1_'
2

30%

19314

20

38314

20.25

11

1/2

25%

1/2

32314

21314

39

243/4

24

13

30

All dimensions are iuiinches.

Flanges are furnishe~ ,faced. drilled and spa! faced or back
faced,
'
{1lThese lengths incluq~ thic\mess of two 'nuts and two point
heights; but do no! include thickness of .laps. For lapped, to
lapped add thickness of two laps. Fa! Ihpped to <UlYother
faclng add Ih",_amount that such facing _and one lap vrill
cause the flange \0 hi: separated.'
I .
m Bolt holes are ~,~.. la'r~er than bolt diamete~s.
i'

':.-'

:!,'.

.',;',

Wts.
on
Application

" SizesilO" and 12" stocked t~ Slip-on dimensions. See pa~

148. 11J>}\, Type also avai1abl$.
The smallest bores to which: the forgings for these flang~-i
may ~e machined are found :On page 207.
I
For P~es$ure--TemperatureRatings
see page 204.
i
'\', i
"
,
for Blmensional Tolerances !lee page 202.
A Same:asASME
Boiler Construction
Code SA.105.
.I
.
.

LB
T FlAN Es

)!...

.90

1:Y!6

lA~

91!6

lis

3%

4%

'Is

3314

4%

Va

Vs

41/4

51/4

12

VI6

51fg

17

1/\

1%

5 4

_._-----------~----~---

51/2

Ill.

1.11

111/16

61jl

1%

1.38

7/8

1%

71/4

11~

1.72

1/16

2 ~;"8

--~._~.

1 2
1/

__ ._---~

1/4

.._-,-,-~--~~_._--~-~-

1%

1.97

"

2 %

I/S

gIlt

2.46

2 %

,,3

3/
,'4

------,-----~

24

6%

---~--_._-

-----_.-

3/

-----------

5/16

6%

()

37

~'

--~;.~~,

2 2
1/

10

1/2

12

21j4

25/8

3 Vs

4 ~~
-------3 ~..s
5 1,-:'

2.97
3.60

5/16

1%

7%

53

7~4

!YnrelJdt

-------------~--'

11,-:'

80

8%

--------~-

14

4.60

1/1

7/16

11'/2

1031t

1%

12

12

204

141/~

133/1

314

-----------~----------------

5
------

6
--,,-_.

16lf2
19

__ .... _--

S
10

3%

5.69

41';\

6.72

._._---._------,._--,....

21%

261/2

5
61/2

8.75

__

..

5 %

.,--

10.92

12.92

10

1/~

71!6

~~

14

17 ~18

(1)

: ..
a,ndspot

faced or back

These lengths include thickneSS of tw6 nuts and two point

heights, but do not include thickness qf laps. For lapped to
lapped add thickness of two laps. for lapped to any other
facing add the amount that such facing and one lap will
cause the flange to be' separated.

12

,. _,,~---

!
j:-,

--------~~--u--~

171/4

151/4

1/2

12

21/2

211j4

191/2

12

2%

24%

21%

1/

471

897
1262

aJBolt hoJ~lS are'U" larger than bolt diameters.

The smallest. b!dres to 1rlhich the forgings for .these flanges
ms.-y be! machi~~d are~otuid on page 207.
For Pre!mure-Temperanire Ratings see page 204.
I.

"

: "

For Dintensio~1,l;lToler"'ncessee

page 202.
Code SlU05.

A Same all ASME: Boiler :Construction

'!

"""""'--

~---"

Blind

-----------;

",",

Ail dimensions are i~int;hes. '.

.
Flanges aIe furnishe<i laced, drilled
faced.:
.,:

2
--<--,---~--

l/z

~/~

3;j

t\

122

10
------~------,---

..----+--_._--,------------

12

{r

~,\'"Sod

1"

Tn

;-)Wefd

,
;

l;
\'

Ii

RedJJ
':j

THRf

DE

fLANGES

TUBE-TURN
Threaded
flanges
comply with an ASA requirements and ASTM and
specilications.

TUBE-TURN Forged Steel Threaded Flanges are

made of the same high quality steel as welding
flanges and consequently
are able to withstand
heavy shocks. The threads are sharp and clean cut,
conforming to the rigid ASA tolerances. The use of
automatic machinery insures the face of the flange
being perpendicular
to the axis of the pipe. Proper
thread length is insured by counterboring.

ASME