PRINCIPALES PARAMETROS DE LA CUENCA APORTANTE DE YUCAES

De la carta digitalizada , delimitamos la cuenca aportante de la cuenca de Yucaes,

para obtener las reas parciales entre curvas de nivel. Para finalmente obtener las principales
caractersticas de la cuenca, que a continuacin de detalla:

1.- AREA DE LA CUENCA

1.- DATOS OBTENIDOS DE LA CUENCA YUCAES:
A travs del programa Autocad, obtenemos lo siguiente:
rea total de la cuenca
660.96
Km2
Permetro de la cuenca
132.57
Km
Longitud del ro mas largo
50.46
Km

2.- CUADRO DE AREAS PARCIALES Y ACUMULADOS SEGN LA ALTITUD

Del areado entre curvas de nivel o cotas, obtenemos las Areas Parciales:
ALTITUD

AREAS PARCIALES

m.s.n.m.
Punto ms bajo
2575.0
2900.0
3200.0
3500.0
3800.0
4050.0
4300.0
Punto ms alto
TOTAL

Km2

(%)

AREAS ACUMULADAS
POR DEBAJO
POR ENCIMA
(KM2)
(%)
KM2

0.0
41.9
80.2
145.8
108.8
116.5
167.7

0.0
6.3
12.1
22.1
16.5
17.6
25.4

0
41.93
122.13
267.97
376.76
493.27
660.96

660.96

100.0

0.0
6.3
18.5
40.5
57.0
74.6
100.0

660.964
619.032
538.839
392.997
284.203
167.691
0.000

2.- FACTOR DE RELIEVE

2.1.- Clculo de la curva Hipsomtrica

Curva Hipsomtrica de la Cuenca Yucaes

5000.0
4750.0
4500.0
4250.0
4000.0
3750.0
3500.0

Altitud (msnm)
3250.0
3000.0
2750.0

4000.0
3750.0
3500.0

Altitud (msnm)
3250.0
3000.0
2750.0
2500.0
2250.0
2000.0
0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

Area Acumulado (%)

Area Acum. Por Encima

Area Acum. Por Debajo

2.2.- Clculo de la Altitud Mediana

Altitud Mediana =

3650.00

msnm (Interseccin de las curvas hipsomticas)

2.3.- Clculo de la Altitud Media Ponderada

Altitud media Ponderada:

Donde :
ai =
ci =
A=
ai
41.93
80.19
145.84
108.79
116.51
167.69
660.96

a c
i

ci

ci

c i 1
2

Area parcial de terreno entre curvas de nivel

Altitud media de cada rea parcial entre dos curvas de nivel.
Area de la cuenca
ci
2737.5
3050.0
3350.0
3650.0
3925.0
4175.0

ai*ci
114788.85
244588.65
488570.70
397098.10
457309.60
700109.93
2402465.83
H=

3634.79

msnm

80.0

90.0

2.4.- Clculo de la Altitud Media Simple:

H ms

Altitud Medi Simple:

Donde:
CM =
Cm =

cM

cm
2

Cota o altitud ms alta de la cuenca

Cota o altitud ms baja de la cuenca
Hms =

3437.5

CM =
Cm =

msnm

2.5.- Clculo del Polgono de Frecuencia de Areas Parciales:

2575
2900
3200
3500
3800
4050
4300

y
0.00
6.34
12.13
22.07
16.46
17.63
25.37

Polgono de Frecuencias de Areas Parciales

4300

25.37

4050

17.63

Altitud3800
(msnm)

16.46

3500

22.07

3200

12.13

2900

6.34

2575
0.00
0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

Areas Parciales (%)

3.- PARAMETROS DE FORMA:

3.1.- Clculo del Indice de Gravelius (K):
El Indice de Gravelious (K):
Donde :
P=
A=
Entonces:

K 0.28 *

Permetro de la cuenca en Km
Area de la cuenca en Km2

K=

132.57
660.96

1.4439

Como el valor de K se encuentra >1, la forma de la cuenca es alargada

Mayor tiempo de concentracin, menor prospeccin a crecientes
3.2.- Clculo del Rectngulo Equivalente:
Rectngulo Equivalente
Lado Mayor =

K A
1.12
L
1 1

1.12
K

P
A

20.00

25.00

30.00

K A
1.12
L
1 1

1.12
K

Lado Menor

K A
1.12
l
1 1

1.12
K

Donde:
K=
A=

1.12

Coeficiente de Compacidad o Indice de Gravelious

Area de la cuenca en Km2
=

33.144

(1.12/K)^2 =

Area Parcial
ai (Km2)
0.000
41.932
80.193
145.842
108.794
116.512
167.691
Suma ci= L=

0.602

1.12

Ancho, ci
(Km)
0.000
3.430
6.559
11.929
8.898
9.530
13.716
54.06

54.06
12.23
L=

54.06

12.23
l=

ci

L=
l=
Cota
(msnm)
2575
2900
3200
3500
3800
4050
4300

L = ci

3.3.- Clculo del Factor Forma:

Factor Forma:

Donde:
l=
L=
A=

Ff

l
A
2
L
L

Lado menor del rectngulo equivalente

Lado mayor del rectngulo equivalente
Area de la cuenca

12.23
54.06
660.96

Ff =

0.2262
0.2262

Como el valor de Ff se encuentra <0.9, por tanto esta sujeta a crecientes

4.- PERFIL LONGITUDINAL DEL RIO
Progresiva
0+000
18+357
28+249
35+731
41+095
49+041
50+464

0.00
18357.06
28249.10
35731.21
41094.77
49041.14
50464.23

Cota

Desnivel

1/(S)^0.5

2575.00
2900.00
3200.00
3500.00
3800.00
4050.00
4200.00

325.00
300.00
300.00
300.00
250.00
150.00

0.0177
0.0303
0.0401
0.0559
0.0315
0.1054

7.5155
5.7423
4.9940
4.2283
5.6379
3.0801
31.1981

S1

1
......
S2

1
S n

S=
0.0370
(Segn Taylor y Schwarz)

Pendiente del Ro Principal

f(x) = - 13.3928571429x^2 + 384.8214285714x + 2189.2857142857

R = 0.998482736
Altitu (msnm)

0+000

18+357

28+249

35+731

41+095

49+041

50+464

0+000

18+357

28+249

35+731

41+095

49+041

Longitud (m)

5.- PARAMETROS RELACIONADOS CON LA RED HIDROGRFICA

5.1.- Clculo de la Densidad de Drenaje:
Densidad de Drenaje:

Dd

Li
A

Donde:

Li =
A=

Longitud del cauce principal

Longitud de cauces aportantes
Longitud total de ros
Area de la Cuenca

50.46
200.00
250.46
660.96

Dd =
Como el valor de Dd se encuentra < 0.5Km/Km2, por tanto hay drenaje pobre

0.38

5.2.- Clculo de la Frecuencia de los Ros:

Frecuencia de los Ros:

Fr = N cauces/A

N Cauces =
Fr =
0.136

5.3.- Clculo de la Extensin media del Escurrimiento Superficial (Es):

Extensin media del Escurrimiento Superficial

Es = A/4Li
Es =

0.660

5.4.- Clculo del Tiempo de Concentracin (Tc), Segn Kirpich

Tiempo de Concentracin (Tc)

0.87 L3
Tc
H

Tc =

0.385

68.8045
5.099

50+464

5.5.- Tiempo de Concentracin (Tc) , Seg Soil Conservation service of california =

L3
Tc 0.0195 *
H

0.5

0.77

L =Long. Cuenca principal

H = Diferencia de nivel,entre la salida de la cuenca y el punto
Hidralicamente mas bajo

50464.234
1725.00
Tc =
Tc =

299.100
4.985

PROMEDIO =

5.042

6.- OTROS PARAMETROS :

6.1 - Clculo del Indice de Pendiente (Ip)

Indice de Pendiente (Ip):

Ip

i a i a i 1

i 1

Ai
1
0.00
41.93
80.19
145.84
108.79
116.51
167.69
660.96

Bi = Ai/At
2
0.00000
0.06344
0.12133
0.22065
0.16460
0.17628
0.25371

ai - ai-1
3
0
325
300
300
300
250
250

Bi* (ai -Ai-1)

4
0.00000
20.61822
36.39820
66.19513
49.37969
44.06897
63.42668

Raz (4)
5
0.00000
4.54073
6.03309
8.13604
7.02707
6.63845
7.96409
Ip =

6.2.- Clculo de la Pendiente de la Cuenca

H
L

H=
L=

1725.0
54060.66
S=

0.0319
3.191

1
L
5 * 1/(L)^0.5
6
0.00000
0.61757
0.82054
1.10655
0.95573
0.90287
1.08317
5.48642

TE DE YUCAES

principales

DAS
POR ENCIMA
(%)
100.0
93.7
81.5
59.5
43.0
25.4
0.0

uenca Yucaes

70.0

. Por Debajo

80.0

90.0

100.0

4300
2575

Areas Parciale s
25.37
17.63
16.46
22.07

20.00

25.00

Km
Km2

30.00

1.4439
660.96

1.12

Km

0.631

Km
Km
Km2

2857

041

50+464

041

50+464

Km
Km
Km
Km2
Km/Km2

90

horas

m
m
min
horas
horas

1/(L)^0.5

Ai
At
0.1360063944

X0.45Sx

mQ Yxln

2. CALCULO DE LA INTENSIDAD MAXIMA

I. METODO IILA SENAMI -UNI:

i T ,TR a (T b) C 1 (1 k log TR )

mm / hr

A. PARAMETROS CONSTANTES
Constante
Constante
Constante
Constante

max

regional
regional
regional
Estadistica

a=
b=
c=
k=

12.1
0.4 hr
0.242
0.553

B. CALCULOS CONSECUTIVOS
Tiempo de Duracion(hr)
Tiempo de Retorno(Aos)
Intensidad para T,TR

T= hr
TR= aos
i= mm/hr

C.INTENSIDAD PARA DIFERENTES T Y TR

i T ,TR a (T b) C 1 (1 k log TR )

T
(min)
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190

TR
5
25.804
21.223
18.172
15.976
14.311
13.000
11.938
11.057
10.314
9.677
9.124
8.640
8.211
7.829
7.485
7.175
6.893
6.635
6.399

mm / hr

INTENSIDAD PARA DIFERENTES PERIODOS DE RETORNO

TR
TR
TR
TR
TR
10
15
20
25
30
28.902
30.715
32.001
32.998
33.813
23.772
25.262
26.320
27.140
27.810
20.354
21.630
22.535
23.238
23.812
17.894
19.016
19.812
20.430
20.934
16.029
17.035
17.748
18.301
18.753
14.561
15.474
16.122
16.624
17.035
13.371
14.209
14.804
15.266
15.643
12.385
13.161
13.712
14.140
14.489
11.552
12.276
12.790
13.189
13.515
10.839
11.518
12.001
12.375
12.680
10.220
10.861
11.315
11.668
11.956
9.677
10.284
10.715
11.049
11.321
9.197
9.774
10.183
10.500
10.760
8.769
9.319
9.709
10.011
10.259
8.384
8.910
9.283
9.572
9.809
8.036
8.540
8.898
9.175
9.402
7.720
8.205
8.548
8.814
9.032
7.432
7.898
8.228
8.485
8.694
7.167
7.616
7.935
8.183
8.385

200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310

sSx 3.6 TR1

6.181
5.980
5.793
5.619
5.457
5.306
5.163
5.030
4.904
4.785
4.673
4.566

6.923
6.698
6.489
6.294
6.113
5.943
5.783
5.634
5.493
5.359
5.234
5.114

7.357
7.118
6.896
6.689
6.496
6.315
6.146
5.987
5.837
5.696
5.562
5.435

7.665
7.416
7.184
6.969
6.768
6.580
6.403
6.238
6.081
5.934
5.795
5.663

7.904
7.647
7.408
7.186
6.979
6.785
6.603
6.432
6.271
6.119
5.975
5.839

8.099
7.836
7.591
7.363
7.151
6.952
6.766
6.591
6.426
6.270
6.123
5.983

I-D-F

40.000
35.000

5 ao

30.000
I (mm/hor)
25.000

10 a

20.000

25 a

15.000

30 a

10.000
5.000
0.000

T (min)

40a

50 a

omaxk

DE RETORNO

TR
40
35.099
28.868
24.717
21.730
19.466
17.683
16.238
15.040
14.029
13.162
12.411
11.752
11.169
10.649
10.182
9.759
9.376
9.025
8.704

TR
50
36.096
29.688
25.419
22.348
20.019
18.185
16.699
15.467
14.427
13.537
12.764
12.086
11.486
10.951
10.471
10.037
9.642
9.282
8.951

omaxk
8.407
8.134
7.880
7.643
7.423
7.217
7.023
6.841
6.670
6.508
6.356
6.211

8.646
8.365
8.104
7.861
7.634
7.422
7.223
7.036
6.860
6.693
6.536
6.387

5 aos

10 aos
25 aos
30 aos
40aos

50 aos

D. ECUACION DE TALBOLT

Im ax

b1

a
b T

n xy x y
n x 2 x

a1 y b1 x

n=18
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

X=T
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150

a1= Interseccion en el eje

a1
b1

1
b1

b1= Pendiente recta

TIEMPO DE RETORNO
TIEMPO DE RETORNO
TIEMPO DE RETORNO
TIEMPO DE RETORNO
=10
=15
=20
X2
5
10
15
20
Y=1/i
XY
Y=1/i
XY
Y=1/i
XY
Y=1/i
XY
100
0.03875
0.38753
0.03460
0.34599
0.03256
0.32558
0.03125
0.31249
400
0.04712
0.94235
0.04207
0.84134
0.03958
0.79170
0.03799
0.75989
900
0.05503
1.65091
0.04913
1.47394
0.04623
1.38697
0.04437
1.33124
1600
0.06259
2.50375
0.05588
2.23537
0.05259
2.10347
0.05047
2.01895
2500
0.06988
3.49377
0.06239
3.11926
0.05870
2.93522
0.05635
2.81727
3600
0.07692
4.61532
0.06868
4.12059
0.06462
3.87746
0.06203
3.72166
4900
0.08377
5.86375
0.07479
5.23520
0.07038
4.92631
0.06755
4.72836
6400
0.09044
7.23516
0.08075
6.45960
0.07598
6.07846
0.07293
5.83422
8100
0.09696
8.72616
0.08656
7.79078
0.08146
7.33109
0.07818
7.03652
10000
0.10334
10.33380
0.09226
9.22610
0.08682
8.68173
0.08333
8.33288
12100
0.10960
12.05549
0.09785
10.76323
0.09207 10.12816
0.08837
9.72119
14400
0.11574
13.88886
0.10333
12.40008
0.09724 11.66843
0.09333
11.19957
16900
0.12178
15.83181
0.10873
14.13476
0.10231 13.30076
0.09820
12.76631
19600
0.12773
17.88242
0.11404
15.96556
0.10731 15.02353
0.10300
14.41986
22500
0.13359
20.03891
0.11927
17.89090
0.11224 16.83527
0.10773
16.15880

16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31

160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
4960
160.000

25600
28900
32400
36100
40000
44100
48400
52900
57600
62500
67600
72900
78400
84100
90000
96100
###
b1
a1
a
b

0.13937
0.14508
0.15071
0.15628
0.16178
0.16723
0.17262
0.17796
0.18324
0.18848
0.19367
0.19882
0.20392
0.20899
0.21401
0.21900
4.21440
0.234
0.00105
0.06646
954.22210
63.41495

22.29967
24.66319
27.12806
29.69298
32.35673
35.11814
37.97613
40.92968
43.97781
47.11959
50.35415
53.68063
57.09825
60.60623
64.20383
67.89036
820.54542

0.12443
19.90932
0.11709 18.73460
0.12953
22.01949
0.12188 20.72025
0.13456
24.22014
0.12662 22.79106
0.13953
26.51012
0.13129 24.94593
0.14444
28.88834
0.13592 27.18382
0.14930
31.35375
0.14049 29.50376
0.15412
33.90539
0.14502 31.90484
0.15888
36.54234
0.14951 34.38620
0.16360
39.26373
0.15395 36.94702
0.16827
42.06874
0.15835 39.58652
0.17291
44.95657
0.16271 42.30397
0.17751
47.92648
0.16703 45.09864
0.18206
50.97776
0.17132 47.96988
0.18659
54.10971
0.17558 50.91703
0.19107
57.32168
0.17980 53.93949
0.19553
60.61304
0.18399 57.03664
3.76264 732.58929
3.54063 689.36380
0.209
0.197
0.00094
0.00088
0.05933
0.05583
1068.78790
1135.80459
63.41495
63.41495

0.11239
17.98181
0.11699
19.88768
0.12153
21.87528
0.12602
23.94356
0.13046
26.09153
0.13485
28.31825
0.13919
30.62285
0.14350
33.00451
0.14776
35.46243
0.15198
37.99587
0.15617
40.60412
0.16032
43.28651
0.16444
46.04237
0.16852
48.87110
0.17257
51.77211
0.17660
54.74482
3.39837 661.66403
0.189
0.00085
0.05359
###
63.41495

TIEMPO DE RETORNO
TIEMPO DE RETORNO
TIEMPO DE RETORNO
TIEMPO DE RETORNO
=25
=50
=100
=500
25
30
40
50
Y=1/i
XY
Y=1/i
XY
Y=1/i
XY
Y=1/i
XY
0.03030
0.30305
0.02957
0.29575
0.02849
0.28491
0.02770
0.27704
0.03685
0.73692
0.03596
0.71916
0.03464
0.69281
0.03368
0.67367
0.04303
1.29101
0.04200
1.25989
0.04046
1.21374
0.03934
1.18020
0.04895
1.95793
0.04777
1.91074
0.04602
1.84074
0.04475
1.78988
0.05464
2.73212
0.05333
2.66628
0.05137
2.56860
0.04995
2.49762
0.06015
3.60917
0.05870
3.52219
0.05655
3.39315
0.05499
3.29940
0.06551
4.58544
0.06393
4.47493
0.06159
4.31099
0.05988
4.19188
0.07072
5.65788
0.06902
5.52152
0.06649
5.31924
0.06465
5.17226
0.07582
6.82384
0.07399
6.65938
0.07128
6.41541
0.06931
6.23815
0.08081
8.08102
0.07886
7.88626
0.07597
7.59735
0.07387
7.38742
0.08570
9.42737
0.08364
9.20016
0.08057
8.86312
0.07835
8.61822
0.09051
10.86106
0.08833
10.59930
0.08509 10.21100
0.08274
9.92886
0.09523
12.38045
0.09294
12.08207
0.08953 11.63945
0.08706 11.31784
0.09989
13.98402
0.09748
13.64700
0.09391 13.14704
0.09131 12.78377
0.10447
15.67039
0.10195
15.29273
0.09822 14.73248
0.09550 14.32541

0.10899
0.11345
0.11786
0.12221
0.12651
0.13077
0.13499
0.13916
0.14329
0.14739
0.15145
0.15547
0.15947
0.16343
0.16736
0.17126
3.29565
0.183
0.00082
0.05197
1220.23564
63.41495

17.43830
19.28657
21.21410
23.21986
25.30290
27.46232
29.69727
32.00694
34.39057
36.84744
39.37685
41.97816
44.65073
47.39396
50.20728
53.09014
641.66506

0.10636
0.11072
0.11502
0.11926
0.12347
0.12762
0.13173
0.13581
0.13984
0.14384
0.14780
0.15173
0.15562
0.15949
0.16332
0.16713
3.21622
0.179
0.00080
0.05072
1250.37039
63.41495

17.01803
18.82175
20.70282
22.66025
24.69309
26.80046
28.98155
31.23555
33.56173
35.95939
38.42784
40.96646
43.57462
46.25174
48.99725
51.81063
626.20051

0.10247 16.39458
0.09963 15.94158
0.10666 18.13222
0.10371 17.63121
0.11080 19.94438
0.10774 19.39329
0.11490 21.83009
0.11172 21.22690
0.11894 23.78846
0.11566 23.13116
0.12295 25.81863
0.11955 25.10524
0.12691 27.91981
0.12340 27.14836
0.13083 30.09124
0.12722 29.25979
0.13472 32.33220
0.13100 31.43883
0.13857 34.64202
0.13474 33.68483
0.14238 37.02005
0.13845 35.99714
0.14617 39.46566
0.14213 38.37518
0.14992 41.97827
0.14578 40.81836
0.15365 44.55731
0.14940 43.32615
0.15734 47.20225
0.15299 45.89800
0.16101 49.91256
0.15656 48.53342
3.09840 603.25974
3.01278 586.59105
0.172
0.167
0.00077
0.00075
0.04886
0.04751
1297.91949
1334.80144
63.41495
63.41495

E. PARAMETRO ESTADISTICOS TALBOLT

TR
5
10
15
20
25
30
40
50

a1

b1
0.0665
0.0593
0.0558
0.0536
0.0520
0.0507
0.0489
0.0475

a
0.0010
0.0009
0.0009
0.0008
0.0008
0.0008
0.0008
0.0007

F. INTENSIDAD MAXIMA AJUSTADA

I
T
(min)
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310

TR
5
12.9977
11.4395
10.2149
9.2271
8.4135
7.7318
7.1523
6.6536
6.2199
5.8393
5.5025
5.2025
4.9335
4.6910
4.4712
4.2711
4.0881
3.9201
3.7655
3.6225
3.4900
3.3669
3.2521
3.1449
3.0446
2.9505
2.8620
2.7786
2.7000
2.6257
2.5554

TR
10
14.5582
12.8129
11.4413
10.3349
9.4237
8.6601
8.0110
7.4524
6.9666
6.5403
6.1632
5.8272
5.5259
5.2542
5.0080
4.7839
4.5789
4.3908
4.2175
4.0574
3.9090
3.7711
3.6426
3.5225
3.4101
3.3047
3.2056
3.1122
3.0242
2.9410
2.8622

954.2221
1068.7879
1135.8046
1183.3537
1220.2356
1250.3704
1297.9195
1334.8014

MAX

63.4149
63.4149
63.4149
63.4149
63.4149
63.4149
63.4149
63.4149

a
b T

TR
15
15.4710
13.6163
12.1587
10.9830
10.0146
9.2031
8.5133
7.9197
7.4035
6.9504
6.5496
6.1925
5.8724
5.5837
5.3220
5.0838
4.8660
4.6661
4.4820
4.3118
4.1541
4.0076
3.8710
3.7434
3.6240
3.5119
3.4066
3.3074
3.2138
3.1254
3.0417

TR
20
16.1187
14.1864
12.6677
11.4428
10.4338
9.5884
8.8697
8.2513
7.7134
7.2414
6.8238
6.4518
6.1182
5.8174
5.5448
5.2967
5.0697
4.8615
4.6696
4.4924
4.3281
4.1753
4.0330
3.9001
3.7757
3.6589
3.5492
3.4458
3.3483
3.2562
3.1690

TR
25
16.6211
14.6285
13.0625
11.7994
10.7590
9.8873
9.1462
8.5084
7.9538
7.4671
7.0365
6.6529
6.3089
5.9988
5.7177
5.4617
5.2278
5.0130
4.8152
4.6324
4.4629
4.3055
4.1587
4.0217
3.8934
3.7730
3.6598
3.5532
3.4527
3.3577
3.2678

TR
30
17.0316
14.9898
13.3851
12.0908
11.0247
10.1314
9.3720
8.7186
8.1503
7.6515
7.2103
6.8172
6.4647
6.1469
5.8589
5.5966
5.3569
5.1368
4.9341
4.7468
4.5732
4.4118
4.2614
4.1210
3.9895
3.8661
3.7502
3.6410
3.5380
3.4406
3.3485

INTENSIDAD - DURACION - FRECUENCIA

5
aos

10
aos

20.0000
18.0000

15
aos

16.0000
I (mm/hor)

20
aos

14.0000
12.0000
10.0000
8.0000
6.0000
4.0000
2.0000
0.0000

T (min)

TR
40
17.6792
15.5598
13.8941
12.5506
11.4440
10.5167
9.7284
9.0501
8.4602
7.9425
7.4845
7.0764
6.7105
6.3806
6.0817
5.8095
5.5606
5.3321
5.1217
4.9273
4.7471
4.5796
4.4235
4.2777
4.1412
4.0132
3.8928
3.7794
3.6725
3.5715
3.4758

TR
50
18.1816
16.0019
14.2889
12.9072
11.7692
10.8156
10.0049
9.3073
8.7006
8.1682
7.6972
7.2775
6.9012
6.5620
6.2545
5.9745
5.7186
5.4836
5.2673
5.0673
4.8820
4.7097
4.5492
4.3993
4.2589
4.1272
4.0034
3.8868
3.7769
3.6729
3.5746

ENCIA

5
aos
10
aos
15
aos
20
aos

CALCULO DEL CAUDAL MAXIMO

METODO RACIONAL

max

M3
CIA

.......

3.6
Seg.

DONDE
Q: Caudal (m3/s) para cuencas pequeas en la seccion del estudio.
C: Coeficiente de escorrenta.
I: Intensidad (mm/Hr) de la precipitacin pluvial mxima para Tc y Tr.
A: Area de la cuenca en (Km2)

3. CALCULO DEL COEFICIENTE DE ESCORRENTIA "C"

A. VALORES DEL COEFICIENTE DE ESCORRENTIA "C"
INTENSIDAD DE LLUVIA (mm/Hr)(sierra
Duracion

MIN
10
20
30
60

Tiempo de Retorno
1
4.6
4.1
3.6
3.4

10
6.7
6.2
5.9
5.2

50
9.5
9.0
8.3
7.4

VALORES DEL COEFICIENTE DE ESCORRENTIA PARA ZONAS RURALES

Cobertura VegetTipo de Suelo
Pendiente del terreno
Sin vegetacion Impermeable
Semipermeable
Permeble
Cultivos

Pronunciada Alta
0.80
0.70
0.50

Media
0.75
0.66
0.45

0.70
0.60
0.40

Impermeable
Semipermeable
Permeble

0.70
0.60
0.40

0.65
0.55
0.35

0.60
0.50
0.30

Pastos VegetaciImpermeable
Semipermeable

0.65
0.55

0.60
0.50

0.55
0.45

0.35

0.30

0.25

Permeble
Hierva , Grama Impermeable

0.60

0.55

0.50

Semipermeable

0.50

0.45

0.40

Permeble

0.30

0.25

0.20

Bosques VegetaImpermeable

0.55

0.50

0.45

Semipermeable

0.45

0.40

0.35

Permeble

0.25

0.20

0.15

COEFICIENTE DE ESCORRENTIA (Metodo Racional)

Tiempo Retorno(aos)
Caracteristicas de la
superficie de la cuenca
50
100
Bosque Plano

0.35

0.39

500
0.48

Bosque 2-7%
Bosque >7%
Pastizales Planos
Pastizales 2-7%
Pastizales >7%
Areas de Cultivo plano
Areas de cultivo 2-7%
Areas de cultivo > 7%
Asfaltico
Concreto

0.43
0.48
0.37
0.45
0.49
0.43
0.48
0.51
0.90
0.92

0.47
0.52
0.41
0.49
0.53
0.47
0.51
0.54
0.95
0.97

0.56
0.58
0.53
0.58
0.60
0.57
0.60
0.61
1.00
1.00

TABLA 15.11
COEFICIENTES DE ESCORRENTIA PARA SER USADOS EN EL METODO RACIONAL

CARACTERISTICAS DE LA SUPERFICIE
AREAS DESARROLLADAS
asfalto
Concreto Techo

PERIODO DE RETORNO
10

0.73
0.75

0.77
0.8

0.81
0.83

ZONA VERDES (JARDINES, PARQUES ETC)

condicion pobre (cubierta de pasto menor del 50% del area)
plano 0-2%
0.32
Promedio 2-7%
0.37
Pendiente superio a 7%
0.4

0.34
0.4
0.43

0.37
0.43
0.45

condicion promedio (cubierta de pasto menor del 50% al 75% del area)
plano 0-2%
0.25
0.28
Promedio 2-7%
0.33
0.36
Pendiente superio a 7%
0.37
0.4

0.3
0.38
0.42

condicion buena (cubierta de pasto mayor del 75% del area)

plano 0-2%
0.21
Promedio 2-7%
0.29
Pendiente superio a 7%
0.34

0.23
0.32
0.37

0.25
0.35
0.4

0.31
0.35
0.39

0.34
0.38
0.42

0.36
0.41
0.44

0.25
0.33
0.37

0.28
0.36
0.4

0.3
0.38
0.42

0.22
0.31
0.35

0.25
0.34
0.39

0.28
0.36
0.41

AREAS NO DESARROLLADAS
Area de cultivo
plano 0-2%
Promedio 2-7%
Pendiente superio a 7%
Pastizales
plano 0-2%
Promedio 2-7%
Pendiente superio a 7%
Bosques
plano 0-2%
Promedio 2-7%
Pendiente superio a 7%

B.COEFICIENTE DE ESCORRENTIA "C"

C promed

0.5

Si:
C=
A=

0.5
660.96

* CALCULO DE INTENSIDADES MAXIMAS PARA DIFERENTES PERIODOS DE RETORNO Y TIEMPO DE

CONCENTRACIN DE LA CUENCA A PARTIR DE LAS CURVAS IDF

INTENSIDADES MAXIMAS PARA DIFERENTES PERIODOS DE RETORNO Y TIEMPO DE CONC

Tc

TR
5

TR
10

TR
15

TR
20

TR
25

TR
30

5.04 Hr
302.5 min

2.608

2.921

3.104

3.234

3.335

3.417

* CAUDAL MAXIMO

Qmax.

CAUDAL MAXIMO PARA DIFERENTES PERIODOS DE RETORNO DE LA CUENCA

TR
5

TR
10

TR
15

TR
20

TR
25

TR
30

239.415

268.160

284.975

296.905

306.158

313.719

(mm/Hr)(sierra
100
12.5
11.9
11.0
10.4

ONAS RURALES
Suave

Despreciable
0.65
0.60
0.55
0.50
0.35
0.30
0.55
0.45
0.25

0.50
0.40
0.20

0.50
0.40

0.45
0.35

0.20

0.15

0.45

0.40

0.35

0.30

0.15

0.10

0.40

0.35

0.30

0.25

0.10

0.05

PERIODO DE RETORNO
25

50

10

500

0.86
0.88

0.9
0.92

0.95
0.97

1
1

0.4
0.46
0.49

0.44
0.49
0.52

0.47
0.53
0.55

0.58
0.61
0.62

0.34
0.42
0.46

0.37
0.45
0.49

0.41
0.49
0.53

0.53
0.58
0.6

0.29
0.39
0.44

0.32
0.42
0.47

0.36
0.46
0.51

0.49
0.56
0.58

0.4
0.44
0.48

0.43
0.48
0.51

0.47
0.51
0.54

0.57
0.6
0.61

0.34
0.42
0.46

0.37
0.45
0.49

0.41
0.49
0.53

0.53
0.58
0.6

0.31
0.4
0.45

0.35
0.43
0.48

0.39
0.47
0.52

0.48
0.56
0.58

DOS DE RETORNO Y TIEMPO DE

AS CURVAS IDF

RETORNO Y TIEMPO DE CONCENTRACIN DE LA CUENCA

TR
40

TR
50

3.547

3.648

TORNO DE LA CUENCA
TR
40

TR
50

325.649

334.903

CALCULO DEL CAUDAL MAXIMO

METODO CURVA NUMERO
A.- DISTRIBUCION DE PRECIPITACIN NORMAL DE GUMBEL

e e

d x u

DONDE :

u X 0.450047 * S X

1
0.779696 * S X

AJUSTE A DISTRIBUCIN GUMBEL

AO

Pp MAX 24
Posicin m
HORAS

A-Z

Frec. Emp.
m/(N+1)

Frec. Gumbel

//

1962

20.00

16.00

0.0213

0.0277442

0.0064676

1963

40.40

16.50

0.0426

0.0359871

0.0065661

1964

19.80

18.00

0.0638

0.0705046

0.0066748

1965

25.80

18.20

0.0851

0.0762794

0.0088270

1966

37.70

19.50

0.1064

0.1205608

0.0141778

1967

22.90

19.60

0.1277

0.1244359

0.0032237

1968

38.10

19.80

0.1489

0.1323767

0.0165594

1969

38.00

19.90

0.1702

0.1364408

0.0337720

1970

29.00

20.00

0.1915

0.1405660

0.0509234

1971

46.60

10

20.20

0.2128

0.1489961

0.0637699

1972

20.20

11

22.00

0.2340

0.2341957

0.0001531

1973

32.00

12

22.90

0.2553

0.2815288

0.0262097

1974

26.00

13

23.00

0.2766

0.2869160

0.0103202

1975

23.00

14

23.00

0.2979

0.2869160

0.0109564

1976

30.50

15

23.20

0.3191

0.2977495

0.0213995

1977

26.00

16

23.20

0.3404

0.2977495

0.0426761

1978

23.20

17

23.60

0.3617

0.3196128

0.0420893

1979

16.00

18

24.00

0.3830

0.3416627

0.0413160

1980

18.20

19

24.20

0.4043

0.3527301

0.0515253

1981

19.90

20

24.40

0.4255

0.3638115

0.0617205

1982

44.50

21

24.80

0.4468

0.3859755

0.0608331

1983

24.40

22

25.80

0.4681

0.4409474

0.0271377

1984

24.00

23

26.00

0.4894

0.4517966

0.0375651

1985

18.00

24

26.00

0.5106

0.4517966

0.0588417

1986

16.50

25

26.00

0.5319

0.4517966

0.0801183

1987

24.20

26

27.30

0.5532

0.5203819

0.0328096

1988

23.00

27

27.90

0.5745

0.5506075

0.0238606

1989

26.00

28

29.00

0.5957

0.6031474

0.0074027

1990

30.50

29

29.00

0.6170

0.6031474

0.0138739

1991

19.50

30

30.00

0.6383

0.6473441

0.0090463

1992

19.60

31

30.20

0.6596

0.6557549

0.0038195

1993

40.50

32

30.50

0.6809

0.6680986

0.0127524

1994

22.00

33

30.50

0.7021

0.6680986

0.0340290

1995

42.00

34

32.00

0.7234

0.7248911

0.0014868

1996

29.00

35

34.00

0.7447

0.7881812

0.0435003

1997

23.20

36

35.20

0.7660

0.8198307

0.0538732

1998

27.30

37

37.70

0.7872

0.8725749

0.0853409

1999

24.80

38

38.00

0.8085

0.8778472

0.0693365

2000

35.20

39

38.10

0.8298

0.8795591

0.0497719

2001

39.00

40

39.00

0.8511

0.8939903

0.0429265

2002

23.60

41

40.40

0.8723

0.9132467

0.0409063

2003

30.00

42

40.50

0.8936

0.9144869

0.0208698

2004

49.80

43

42.00

0.9149

0.9311737

0.0162801

2005

30.20

44

44.50

0.9362

0.9522495

0.0160792

2006

27.90

45

46.60

0.9574

0.9649711

0.0075243

34.00
46
49.80
0.9787
0.9782238
0.0004996
N datos (N):
46
Parmetros Gumbel
Mayor :
0.08534087
Tabular (0.05):
Promedio:
28.3043 u = 24.473393
0.20052106
Desv. Estanda 8.5123
d = 0.15067
Como Tabular (0.05) > Mayor : por lo tanto los datos se ajustan a la distribucin GUMBEL.
*u=yd=
2007

u
d

24.473393
0.150670

B.- PARAMETROS DE DISTRIBUCION DE GUMBEL

y: Distancia lineal
TR: Periodo de retorno (Aos)
X: Precipitacin Mxima en 24 Hr (mm)
u = : Parmetro Distribucin de Gumbel
d = : Parmetro Distribucin de Gumbel

TR
Aos
5
10
15
20
25
30
40
50

T
y -ln ln R

TR 1

y
x

D.L.
y
1.500
2.250
2.674
2.970
3.199
3.384
3.676
3.902

Ppmx
x
34.429
39.409
42.219
44.187
45.702
46.935
48.873
50.371

C.- CALCULO DE ESCURRIMIENTO

1000

S 25.4
10 ( mm)
CN

x 0 .2 S 2
x 0.8S

( mm)
Qmax

1000

10 ( pu lg)
CN

Qmax
0.21QA
Tp

0.192QA
Tc

(m 3 / seg )

( m 3 / seg )

Tp 1.2 * Tc

CURVA NUMERO "CN"(TABLA N10)

CN
AYAC
LIMA
SI:

70
x
x

80
x
x

90
x
x

CN =
A=
Tc =

80
660.96
5.04198856

Admitido
km
Hr

100
x
x

D.- CALCULO DE CAUDAL MAXIMO PARA DIFERENTES TIEMPOS DE RETORNO DE LA CUENCA

TR

Qmx(m3/seg)

5
10
15
20
25
30
40
50

34.429
39.409
42.219
44.187
45.702
46.935
48.873
50.371

63.5
63.5
63.5
63.5
63.5
63.5
63.5
63.5

5.540
7.908
9.368
10.437
11.286
11.992
13.128
14.027

139.429
199.043
235.784
262.705
284.070
301.835
330.419
353.045

F. RESUMEN DE CALCULO DEL CAUDAL MAXIMO PARA DIFERENTES

TIEMPOS DE RETORNO DE LA CUENCA
METODO
RACIONAL Qmx

METODO CURVA
NUMERO Qmx
139.429

199.043

15

239.415
268.160
284.975

20

296.905

262.705

25

306.158

284.070

30

313.719

301.835

TR
5

10

235.784

40

325.649

330.419

50

334.903

353.045

CONCLUSION:
- Los caudales mximos de diseo sern los determinados por el mtodo de Numero
Curva ya que esta se ajusta para cuencas pequeas y medianas. 353 m3/s

DATOS DE PRECIPITACION DE PAMPA DEL ARCO

AO
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007

MAXIMA
PPMAX*24 h POSICION P m/(n+1)
T(aos)
x=pp/pprom y=logx
20.0
49.8
1
0.02
47.00
1.7594
0.2454
40.4
46.6
2
0.04
23.50
1.6464
0.2165
19.8
44.5
3
0.06
15.67
1.5722
0.1965
25.8
42.0
4
0.09
11.75
1.4839
0.1714
37.7
40.5
5
0.11
9.40
1.4309
0.1556
22.9
40.4
6
0.13
7.83
1.4273
0.1545
38.1
39.0
7
0.15
6.71
1.3779
0.1392
38.0
38.1
8
0.17
5.88
1.3461
0.1291
29.0
38.0
9
0.19
5.22
1.3425
0.1279
46.6
37.7
10
0.21
4.70
1.3320
0.1245
20.2
35.2
11
0.23
4.27
1.2436
0.0947
32.0
34.0
12
0.26
3.92
1.2012
0.0796
26.0
32.0
13
0.28
3.62
1.1306
0.0533
23.0
30.5
14
0.30
3.36
1.0776
0.0324
30.5
30.5
15
0.32
3.13
1.0776
0.0324
26.0
30.2
16
0.34
2.94
1.0670
0.0282
23.2
30.0
17
0.36
2.76
1.0599
0.0253
16.0
29.0
18
0.38
2.61
1.0246
0.0105
18.2
29.0
19
0.40
2.47
1.0246
0.0105
19.9
27.9
20
0.43
2.35
0.9857
-0.0062
44.5
27.3
21
0.45
2.24
0.9645
-0.0157
24.4
26.0
22
0.47
2.14
0.9186
-0.0369
24.0
26.0
23
0.49
2.04
0.9186
-0.0369
18.0
26.0
24
0.51
1.96
0.9186
-0.0369
16.5
25.8
25
0.53
1.88
0.9115
-0.0402
24.2
24.8
26
0.55
1.81
0.8762
-0.0574
23.0
24.4
27
0.57
1.74
0.8621
-0.0645
26.0
24.2
28
0.60
1.68
0.8550
-0.0680
30.5
24.0
29
0.62
1.62
0.8479
-0.0716
19.5
23.6
30
0.64
1.57
0.8338
-0.0789
19.6
23.2
31
0.66
1.52
0.8197
-0.0864
40.5
23.2
32
0.68
1.47
0.8197
-0.0864
22.0
23.0
33
0.70
1.42
0.8126
-0.0901
42.0
23.0
34
0.72
1.38
0.8126
-0.0901
29.0
22.9
35
0.74
1.34
0.8091
-0.0920
23.2
22.0
36
0.77
1.31
0.7773
-0.1094
27.3
20.2
37
0.79
1.27
0.7137
-0.1465
24.8
20.0
38
0.81
1.24
0.7066
-0.1508
35.2
19.9
39
0.83
1.21
0.7031
-0.1530
39.0
19.8
40
0.85
1.18
0.6995
-0.1552
23.6
19.6
41
0.87
1.15
0.6925
-0.1596
30.0
19.5
42
0.89
1.12
0.6889
-0.1618
49.8
18.2
43
0.91
1.09
0.6430
-0.1918
30.2
18.0
44
0.94
1.07
0.6359
-0.1966
27.9
16.5
45
0.96
1.04
0.5829
-0.2344
34
promedio
s(desv.est)

16.0
28.3
8.51

46

0.98

1.02

0.5653
promedio
s(desv.est)

-0.2477
-0.02
0.13

coef.asime

0.76

coef.asime

0.27

AJUSTE DE DISTRIBUCION LOG NORMAL

N

K=Z

PP

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45

0.02
0.04
0.06
0.09
0.11
0.13
0.15
0.17
0.19
0.21
0.23
0.26
0.28
0.30
0.32
0.34
0.36
0.38
0.40
0.43
0.45
0.47
0.49
0.51
0.53
0.55
0.57
0.60
0.62
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.70
0.72
0.74
0.77
0.79
0.81
0.83
0.85
0.87
0.89
0.91
0.94
0.96

2.7749
2.5128
2.3459
2.2198
2.1169
2.0290
1.9515
1.8819
1.8182
1.7593
1.7043
1.6524
1.6032
1.5563
1.5114
1.4680
1.4261
1.3855
1.3459
1.3072
1.2694
1.2322
1.1955
1.1594
1.1236
1.0882
1.0529
1.0178
0.9827
0.9476
0.9123
0.8768
0.8410
0.8047
0.7679
0.7302
0.6917
0.6520
0.6109
0.5679
0.5226
0.4743
0.4218
0.3632
0.2949

2.0285
1.7222
1.5237
1.3718
1.2461
1.1376
1.0410
0.9533
0.8723
0.7967
0.7253
0.6575
0.5926
0.5301
0.4697
0.4109
0.3535
0.2972
0.2419
0.1874
0.1334
0.0799
0.0266
-0.0266
-0.0798
-0.1332
-0.1869
-0.2411
-0.2960
-0.3517
-0.4084
-0.4664
-0.5259
-0.5872
-0.6506
-0.7165
-0.7856
-0.8583
-0.9356
-1.0186
-1.1089
-1.2087
-1.3217
-1.4541
-1.6183

0.2373
0.1987
0.1737
0.1546
0.1387
0.1251
0.1129
0.1019
0.0917
0.0821
0.0732
0.0646
0.0564
0.0486
0.0409
0.0335
0.0263
0.0192
0.0123
0.0054
-0.0014
-0.0081
-0.0149
-0.0216
-0.0283
-0.0350
-0.0417
-0.0486
-0.0555
-0.0625
-0.0696
-0.0770
-0.0844
-0.0922
-0.1001
-0.1085
-0.1171
-0.1263
-0.1361
-0.1465
-0.1579
-0.1704
-0.1847
-0.2013
-0.2220

1.7270
1.5802
1.4918
1.4275
1.3764
1.3338
1.2969
1.2643
1.2350
1.2082
1.1835
1.1604
1.1388
1.1183
1.0989
1.0803
1.0625
1.0453
1.0286
1.0125
0.9968
0.9814
0.9664
0.9516
0.9370
0.9226
0.9083
0.8942
0.8801
0.8660
0.8518
0.8376
0.8233
0.8088
0.7941
0.7790
0.7636
0.7476
0.7311
0.7137
0.6952
0.6754
0.6536
0.6290
0.5997

48.8809
44.7257
42.2240
40.4036
38.9584
37.7510
36.7082
35.7858
34.9552
34.1969
33.4969
32.8446
32.2321
31.6532
31.1029
30.5771
30.0723
29.5859
29.1152
28.6583
28.2133
27.7785
27.3525
26.9339
26.5214
26.1139
25.7101
25.3090
24.9095
24.5103
24.1104
23.7084
23.3029
22.8925
22.4754
22.0495
21.6124
21.1612
20.6920
20.1999
19.6780
19.1165
18.5002
17.8035
16.9754

46

0.98
PREMEDIO
S

0.2074
1.2430
0.6188

-1.8477
0.0124
0.9183

-0.2509

0.5612

15.8831

AJUSTE DE DISTRIBUCION DE GUMBEL

N

P(%)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45

0.02
0.04
0.06
0.09
0.11
0.13
0.15
0.17
0.19
0.21
0.23
0.26
0.28
0.30
0.32
0.34
0.36
0.38
0.40
0.43
0.45
0.47
0.49
0.51
0.53
0.55
0.57
0.60
0.62
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.70
0.72
0.74
0.77
0.79
0.81
0.83
0.85
0.87
0.89
0.91
0.94
0.96

2.1
4.3
6.4
8.5
10.6
12.8
14.9
17.0
19.1
21.3
23.4
25.5
27.7
29.8
31.9
34.0
36.2
38.3
40.4
42.6
44.7
46.8
48.9
51.1
53.2
55.3
57.4
59.6
61.7
63.8
66.0
68.1
70.2
72.3
74.5
76.6
78.7
80.9
83.0
85.1
87.2
89.4
91.5
93.6
95.7

46

0.98

97.9

K
47.000
23.500
15.667
11.750
9.400
7.833
6.714
5.875
5.222
4.700
4.273
3.917
3.615
3.357
3.133
2.938
2.765
2.611
2.474
2.350
2.238
2.136
2.043
1.958
1.880
1.808
1.741
1.679
1.621
1.567
1.516
1.469
1.424
1.382
1.343
1.306
1.270
1.237
1.205
1.175
1.146
1.119
1.093
1.068
1.044

PP
2.5435
1.9946
1.6698
1.4366
1.2536
1.1022
0.9727
0.8590
0.7573
0.6652
0.5806
0.5023
0.4292
0.3604
0.2954
0.2335
0.1744
0.1176
0.0629
0.0100
-0.0414
-0.0914
-0.1402
-0.1881
-0.2351
-0.2815
-0.3274
-0.3728
-0.4180
-0.4631
-0.5083
-0.5536
-0.5994
-0.6457
-0.6928
-0.7410
-0.7905
-0.8419
-0.8955
-0.9522
-1.0129
-1.0791
-1.1531
-1.2392
-1.3464

49.9558
45.2828
42.5178
40.5332
38.9754
37.6870
36.5840
35.6161
34.7511
33.9666
33.2469
32.5803
31.9578
31.3725
30.8187
30.2920
29.7887
29.3055
28.8399
28.3895
27.9523
27.5266
27.1107
26.7032
26.3027
25.9080
25.5177
25.1308
24.7459
24.3620
23.9777
23.5916
23.2023
22.8081
22.4071
21.9971
21.5752
21.1380
20.6812
20.1986
19.6820
19.1187
18.4886
17.7557
16.8433

1.02174 -1.50116 15.52597

AJUSTE ALA DISTRIBUCION LOG PEARSON TIPOIII

PP

0.02
0.04
0.06
0.09
0.11
0.13
0.15
0.17
0.19
0.21
0.23
0.26
0.28
0.30
0.32
0.34
0.36
0.38
0.40
0.43
0.45
0.47
0.49
0.51
0.53
0.55
0.57
0.60
0.62
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.70
0.72
0.74
0.77
0.79
0.81
0.83
0.85
0.87
0.89
0.91
0.94
0.96

2.7749
2.5128
2.3459
2.2198
2.1169
2.0290
1.9515
1.8819
1.8182
1.7593
1.7043
1.6524
1.6032
1.5563
1.5114
1.4680
1.4261
1.3855
1.3459
1.3072
1.2694
1.2322
1.1955
1.1594
1.1236
1.0882
1.0529
1.0178
0.9827
0.9476
0.9123
0.8768
0.8410
0.8047
0.7679
0.7302
0.6917
0.6520
0.6109
0.5679
0.5226
0.4743
0.4218
0.3632
0.2949

2.0285
1.7222
1.5237
1.3718
1.2461
1.1376
1.0410
0.9533
0.8723
0.7967
0.7253
0.6575
0.5926
0.5301
0.4697
0.4109
0.3535
0.2972
0.2419
0.1874
0.1334
0.0799
0.0266
-0.0266
-0.0798
-0.1332
-0.1869
-0.2411
-0.2960
-0.3517
-0.4084
-0.4664
-0.5259
-0.5872
-0.6506
-0.7165
-0.7856
-0.8583
-0.9356
-1.0186
-1.1089
-1.2087
-1.3217
-1.4541
-1.6183

2.1654
1.8067
1.5791
1.4074
1.2672
1.1472
1.0413
0.9459
0.8585
0.7774
0.7015
0.6297
0.5613
0.4959
0.4330
0.3721
0.3129
0.2553
0.1988
0.1435
0.0889
0.0351
-0.0182
-0.0712
-0.1240
-0.1766
-0.2294
-0.2823
-0.3357
-0.3895
-0.4441
-0.4996
-0.5563
-0.6143
-0.6740
-0.7357
-0.7999
-0.8671
-0.9380
-1.0136
-1.0951
-1.1844
-1.2845
-1.4004
-1.5422

0.2545
0.2093
0.1807
0.1591
0.1414
0.1263
0.1130
0.1009
0.0899
0.0797
0.0701
0.0611
0.0525
0.0443
0.0363
0.0287
0.0212
0.0139
0.0068
-0.0001
-0.0070
-0.0138
-0.0205
-0.0272
-0.0338
-0.0405
-0.0471
-0.0538
-0.0605
-0.0673
-0.0741
-0.0811
-0.0883
-0.0956
-0.1031
-0.1109
-0.1190
-0.1274
-0.1363
-0.1459
-0.1561
-0.1674
-0.1800
-0.1946
-0.2124

1.7969
1.6194
1.5159
1.4423
1.3848
1.3375
1.2970
1.2616
1.2301
1.2015
1.1753
1.1511
1.1285
1.1073
1.0872
1.0682
1.0500
1.0326
1.0159
0.9997
0.9840
0.9688
0.9539
0.9393
0.9251
0.9111
0.8972
0.8836
0.8700
0.8565
0.8431
0.8296
0.8161
0.8025
0.7887
0.7747
0.7604
0.7457
0.7306
0.7147
0.6980
0.6802
0.6607
0.6389
0.6131

50.8599
45.8351
42.9079
40.8239
39.1967
37.8561
36.7116
35.7097
34.8160
34.0069
33.2658
32.5803
31.9411
31.3408
30.7736
30.2349
29.7207
29.2279
28.7536
28.2955
27.8516
27.4200
26.9992
26.5876
26.1840
25.7870
25.3956
25.0085
24.6246
24.2429
23.8621
23.4811
23.0986
22.7133
22.3235
21.9274
21.5230
21.1075
20.6778
20.2296
19.7570
19.2517
18.7009
18.0827
17.3543

0.98

0.2074

-1.8477

-1.7364

-0.2369

0.5795

16.4038

AJUSTE POR EL MTODO DEL ERROR MEDIO CUADRTICO MNIMO

LOG NORMAL
GUMBEL

Po

PE

(Po-Pe)^2 PE

LOG PEARSON

(Po-Pe)^2 PE

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45

0.0213
0.0426
0.0638
0.0851
0.1064
0.1277
0.1489
0.1702
0.1915
0.2128
0.2340
0.2553
0.2766
0.2979
0.3191
0.3404
0.3617
0.3830
0.4043
0.4255
0.4468
0.4681
0.4894
0.5106
0.5319
0.5532
0.5745
0.5957
0.6170
0.6383
0.6596
0.6809
0.7021
0.7234
0.7447
0.7660
0.7872
0.8085
0.8298
0.8511
0.8723
0.8936
0.9149
0.9362
0.9574

49.80
46.60
44.50
42.00
40.50
40.40
39.00
38.10
38.00
37.70
35.20
34.00
32.00
30.50
30.50
30.20
30.00
29.00
29.00
27.90
27.30
26.00
26.00
26.00
25.80
24.80
24.40
24.20
24.00
23.60
23.20
23.20
23.00
23.00
22.90
22.00
20.20
20.00
19.90
19.80
19.60
19.50
18.20
18.00
16.50

48.8809
44.7257
42.2240
40.4036
38.9584
37.7510
36.7082
35.7858
34.9552
34.1969
33.4969
32.8446
32.2321
31.6532
31.1029
30.5771
30.0723
29.5859
29.1152
28.6583
28.2133
27.7785
27.3525
26.9339
26.5214
26.1139
25.7101
25.3090
24.9095
24.5103
24.1104
23.7084
23.3029
22.8925
22.4754
22.0495
21.6124
21.1612
20.6920
20.1999
19.6780
19.1165
18.5002
17.8035
16.9754

0.8448
3.5132
5.1804
2.5484
2.3767
7.0170
5.2524
5.3557
9.2707
12.2716
2.9007
1.3350
0.0539
1.3300
0.3635
0.1422
0.0052
0.3432
0.0133
0.5750
0.8341
3.1631
1.8293
0.8721
0.5204
1.7262
1.7164
1.2299
0.8272
0.8287
0.8288
0.2584
0.0918
0.0116
0.1803
0.0024
1.9950
1.3484
0.6273
0.1599
0.0061
0.1471
0.0901
0.0386
0.2260

49.9558
45.2828
42.5178
40.5332
38.9754
37.6870
36.5840
35.6161
34.7511
33.9666
33.2469
32.5803
31.9578
31.3725
30.8187
30.2920
29.7887
29.3055
28.8399
28.3895
27.9523
27.5266
27.1107
26.7032
26.3027
25.9080
25.5177
25.1308
24.7459
24.3620
23.9777
23.5916
23.2023
22.8081
22.4071
21.9971
21.5752
21.1380
20.6812
20.1986
19.6820
19.1187
18.4886
17.7557
16.8433

0.0243
1.7350
3.9290
2.1516
2.3245
7.3604
5.8372
6.1696
10.5555
13.9381
3.8144
2.0155
0.0018
0.7612
0.1016
0.0085
0.0447
0.0933
0.0256
0.2396
0.4255
2.3305
1.2337
0.4945
0.2527
1.2276
1.2493
0.8663
0.5564
0.5806
0.6048
0.1534
0.0409
0.0368
0.2429
0.0000
1.8911
1.2951
0.6102
0.1589
0.0067
0.1454
0.0833
0.0597
0.1179

50.8599
45.8351
42.9079
40.8239
39.1967
37.8561
36.7116
35.7097
34.8160
34.0069
33.2658
32.5803
31.9411
31.3408
30.7736
30.2349
29.7207
29.2279
28.7536
28.2955
27.8516
27.4200
26.9992
26.5876
26.1840
25.7870
25.3956
25.0085
24.6246
24.2429
23.8621
23.4811
23.0986
22.7133
22.3235
21.9274
21.5230
21.1075
20.6778
20.2296
19.7570
19.2517
18.7009
18.0827
17.3543

46

0.9787

16.00

15.8831

0.0137
80.2658

15.5260

0.2247
76.0204

16.4038

LOG PEARSON

(Po-Pe)^2
1.1234
0.5851
2.5349
1.3833
1.6985
6.4716
5.2368
5.7135
10.1380
13.6389
3.7411
2.0155
0.0035
0.7069
0.0749
0.0012
0.0780
0.0519
0.0607
0.1564
0.3042
2.0165
0.9984
0.3453
0.1474
0.9742
0.9912
0.6536
0.3901
0.4133
0.4384
0.0790
0.0097
0.0822
0.3324
0.0053
1.7502
1.2266
0.6050
0.1846
0.0247
0.0616
0.2509
0.0068
0.7299
0.1630
68.5987