Revision English for grade 10 students

CONTENTS
I. Topics :

1. A visit from a pen pal

2. Clothing
3. A trip to the countryside.
4. Learning a foreign language.
5. The media.
6. The environment
7. Saving energy
8. Celebrations
9. Natural disasters
10.Life on other planets.
II. Grammar:
1. Tenses:
Simple past, past continuous,Simple present, present
continuous, Present perfect,Simple future, future
continuous.
2. Passive voice
3. Direct into indirect speech with statement, Yes,no
questions,
Wh- questions.
4. Conditional sentences
5. Relative clauses: definite and indefinite.
6. Relative pronouns.
7. Tag questions.
8. Wish with simple past.
9. Modal verbs with if.
Ex: If you want to improve your English, you must work
hard.
10.
Adverb clauses of causes: As, since, because.
11.
Linking words: But, or, so, therefore, however.
12.
Adverbs of conssesions: Though, eventhough,
although,
inspite of = despite.
13.
suggest + ving
suggest that S+ should do.

Revision English for grade 10 students

A- THEORY
THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
1-Formula
a. Affirmative:
I, you, we, they + have + PP
He, she, it + has +PP
Note: PP = past participle (qu kh phn t) ( =V-ed: V c quy tc, =V3: V bt quy tc)
b. Negative:
I, you, we, the + have not (havent) + PP
He, she, it + has not ( hasnt) + PP
c. Interrogative:
Have + I, you, we, they + P.P .... ?
Has + he, she, it + P.P .... ?
2-Use
a. Mt hnh ng bt u trong qu kh nhng cn tip tc n hin ti hoc tng lai.
Thng i vi: since (t khi); for (c bao lu).
Ex1: She has lived here since 1987
Ex2: They have swum for 1 hour
b. Mt hnh ng xy ra trong qu kh, khng xc nh r thi gian.
Thng i vi: already, ever... ( before), never... (before), not, yet, several times, many times...
Ex1: Shes been to Japan several times.
Ex2: I have never worked in that company before.
c. Mt hnh ng va mi xy ra.
Thng i vi: lately, just, recently, in recent weeks/ months / years ....
Ex1: My uncle has just come back form Americ
Ex2: They have done the assignment in recent weeks.
THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE
1-Formula
a. Affirmative
Subject + V-ed/ P2 ( V c quy tc: V+ ed; V bt quy tc; ly ct th 2 trong bng ng t bt quy tc)
b. Negative
Subject + did not (didnt) + bare-infinitive
c. Interrogative.
Did + subject + bare-infinitive .... ?
Note: The simple past form of to be
* Affirmative:
You, we, they + were ;

Revision English for grade 10 students

I, he, she, it + was

* Negative
You, we, they + were not (werent )
I, he, she, it + was not (wasnt)
* Interrogative
Were + you, we, they .... ?
Was + he, she, it..... ?
2-Use
a. Mt hnh ng hon tt ti mt thi im no trong qu kh.
Thng i vi: yesterday, last... ( last week, last year....), ....... ago (3 days ago, .... ), in 1999, in 1987....
Ex1: She was here yesterday.
Ex2: They didnt learn Chinese 3 year ago.
b. Mt thi quen qu kh.
Ex1: They often went fishing when they lived in the country.
Ex2: Jack always got up at 3:00 am last year.
c. Mt hnh ng hon tt trong mt khong thi gian xc nh trong qu kh ( from ... to......)
Ex: From 1981 to 1983, my older brother worked as a journalist
PASSIVE VOICE
1-Gerund rule
Active: S

V +

Passive: S +to be + PP +( by +O)

ng t chnh ca cu ch ng th no th tobe phi chia th
(PP: Past participle)
Note:
- t t cu ch ng th (tense) hay th (form) no th be cu b ng th hay th .
- Khi ta khng xem ngi thc hin hnh ng (does) l quan trng, th by object c th b i. ( eg.
does=personal pronoun: he, she, they, we, .... people; no-one.. )
Example:
a.The simple present
She cleans the floor everyday.
( S + V / Vs / es... )
Passive: The floor is cleaned everyday.
(S + am/is/are/ +PP...)
b.The present continous.
Mr.Baker is repairing the car

Revision English for grade 10 students

Passive: the car is being repaired by Mr Baker. ( S + am/ is/ are + being + PP...)
c.The present perfect
Someone has stolen the bicycles ( S+ has/have + P.P...)
Passive: The bicycles have been stolen ( S+ has/have + been + PP...)
d.The simple past
Where did they find the drugs ? ( S + V2/ V-ed)
Passive: where were the drugs found ? ( S+ was/ were + PP.....)
e.The past continuous
They were preparing luch when I came there yesterday (S+was/were + V-ing .... )
Passive: Luch was being prepared when I came there yesterday.( S+ was/ were + being + PP.....)
f. The past perfect
She had written almost ten pages by 3:00 pm. ( S+ had + PP...)
Passive: Almost ten pages had been written by 3:00 p.m (S+ had been + PP.....)
g. Will/ would, shall/ should, can/ could, may/might must, have to, be going to, used to, ........
Active: S+ will/would, shall/ should... + bare-infinitive + object
Passive: S + will/would, shall/shoul.... + be + past participle (+ by object).
Ex: Police will destroy these drugs.
Passive: the drugs will be destroyed by police.
2-Special cases
a. Active: s1+ verb1( say/believe/think....) (that) +S2+verb2...
Passive:
Cch 1: It + be + PP (verb1) + s2 + verb2 ....
Cch 2: S2+ be+ PP (verb1) + to- infinitive (verb2)...
Ex:
People say that he is crazy.
Passive:
It said that he is crazy
He is said to be crazy.
b. Negatives
Ex1: No-one has cleaned the floor lately.
Passive: The floor hasnt been cleaned lately
Ex2: We didnt do anything about it.
Passive: Nothing was done about it.
c. Who + V + object ...... ?
Passive: - By whom..... ?
- Who...... by ?
Ex:
Who wrote this novel ?
Passive:
- By whom was this novel written ?

Revision English for grade 10 students

- Who was this novel written by ?

d. It + be + adjective + to-infinitive + sth
Passive: It + be + adjective + for sth + to be + PP
Ex: It is important to finish this exercise.
It is important for this exercise to be finished
e. Bare-infinitive + object
Passive:
Let + object + be + PP
S + be + allowed / advised/asked/ supposed/ .... + to infinitive
Ex1:
Please open the door
Let the door be opened
Ex2:
Turn on the light
You are supposed to turn on the light.
f. Causative form ( thc mnh lnh)
Active:
- She + have + sb+ bare-infinitive + st
- S + get + sb + to- infinitive + sth
Passive:
- S + have + sth + PP
- S + get + sth + PP
Ex1:
She has had someone repaint the car
She has had the car repainted
Ex2:
They got me to do the housework
They got the housework done.
RELATIVE CLAUSE
Introduction ( gii thiu).
Mnh quan h/ mnh tnh t l mnh ph trong cu (khng th ng ring mt mnh). N bt u
bng:
a. relative pronouns (i t quan h) : WHO, WHOM, WHICH, WHOSE, THAT.
b relative adverbs (trng t lin h) : WHERE, WHEN, WHY.
Ex1: A man who dares to do it dares to do anything.
Ex2: We talked to the man who was from Beijing.

1-WHO
* Thay cho danh t, i t ch ngi, c chc nng ca mt ch t.
* Lu Who trong cu trc:
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Revision English for grade 10 students

.... Noun/ pronoun (person) + who + verb .....

Ex1: The man has met your boss.He come from Italy.
subject
The man who comes from Italy has met your boss
relative clause
Ex2: We have met the girl. She studies in the shool.
We have met the girl who studies in the school.
relative clause
2-WHOM
* Thay cho danh t/ i t ch ngi, c chc nng ca mt i t.
* Lu : Whom trong cu trc.
.... Noun / pronoun + whom + subject + verb......
Ex1: We like the man. You talked to him yesterday.
object
We like the man whom you talked to yesterday
relative clause
Ex2: Is that the man ?. You have been waiting for him.
object
Is that the man whom you have been waiting for ?
relative clause
3-WHOSE
* Thay th cho s hu cch (possessive cases)
* Xut hin trong hai cu trc.
- .... noun/ pronoun + whose + noun + verb
- ..... noun/ pronoun whose + noun + subject + verb
Ex1: The girl looks disappoited. Her examination result its so bad.
The girl whose examination result is so bad looks disappointed.
Ex2: That is the girl. I took her hat by mistake yesterday.
That is the girl whose hat I took by mistake yesterday.
4-WHICH
* Thay th cho danh t, a t ch vt
* C th lm ch t hoc i t
* Lu cc cu trc.
- ...... noun / pronoun + which + verb ........
- ......noun/ pronoun + which + subject + verb .....
Ex1: She show me the table. It was made by her father.
She shows me the table which was made by her father.
Ex2: Do you like this car ? Mr. Tan bought it last month.
Do you like this car, which Mr.Tan bought last month ?
Note: Which c th c s dng thay th cho mt mnh ng trc n (= and this/ and that)
Ex: Tom is so lazy, and this makes Mrs. Green worried.
Tom is so lazy, which makes Mrs. Green worried.

Revision English for grade 10 students

5-WHERE
* Thay cho trng t, cm trng ng ch ni chn (place) (eg.here, there, in that place.... )
* Thng xut hin trong cu trc:
...... noun/ pronoun ( = a place) + where + subject + verb ......
Ex: We visit the hospital. We were born there/in that hospital
We visit the hospital where we were born.
6-WHEN
* Thay cho trng t, cum t ch thi gian (time) (on that day, in the year...)
* Thng xut hin trong cu trc :
...... noun / pronoun (= time ) + when + subject + verb ......
Ex: She will never forget the day. She first met him on that day
She will never forget the day when she first met him
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
1-iu kin c th xy ra hin ti hoc tng lai (KI) ( possible
condition at present or in future )
If clause : simple present
Main clause : will/shall/can/may + bare-infinitive
Ex1: If it rain, we wont go for a picnic
Ex2: Our natural resources will disappear if we do not conserve them
Notes:
- Ta c th s dng mnh lnh mnh chnh.
Ex: If you drink, dont drive
- Ta c th s dng should mnh iu kin t nghi ng.
Ex: If he should call, tell him I will ring back.
- Dng rt gn mnh iu kin (if possible, if necessary, if so................)
Ex: If necessary, I will help you.
-Ta c th s dng dng mnh lnh thay cho mnh ch iu kin.
Trong trng hp ny, gia hai mnh thng c cc lin t nh sau: and, or, else, otherwise.
2-iu kin khng xy ra hin ti (K II) (present unreal condition )
Main clause: would/could/might + bare-infinitive
If clause: simple present
Ex1: If she had wings, she would fly to an island
Ex2: He would build more houses if he were a king.
Note:
- If I were you/I were in your position.................c s dng khuyn nh.
Ex: If I were you, I would accept the invitation ( = You should accept the invitation ).
- Were to + bare infinitive c th c s dng thay th ng t simple past trong mnh ch
iu kin
Ex: If I were to ask him nicely, he would help us.
GERUND

Revision English for grade 10 students

The gerund is used as a subject, a complement, an object of a verb or an object of a preposition ( danh
ng t c s dng nh mt ch ng, b tc t, tc t ca mt ng t, hay tc t ca mt gii t).....
Ex1: Seeing is believing ( S= gerund)
Ex2: Her hobby is listening to music ( complement = gerund)
Ex3: They have finished doing exercises ( object = gerund)
Ex4: We are font of playing football (Object of an preposition = gerund)
Note:
Danh ng t theo sau cc ng t: to enjoy, to mind, to avoid, to finish, to practise, to suggest, to postpone,
to delay, to imagine, cant help/stand...
Lu cch s dng ca cc ng t :

Forget + to-infinitive : qun (s/ phi) lm g

Forget + ing : qun lm vic g.
Ex1: She forgets being taken to the zoo by her father when she was six
Ex2: Dont forget to shut the door before leaving.

Remember + to-infinitive : nh ( s/ phi) lm g;

Remember + V-ing : nh lm g
Ex1: They always remember going to cinema together.
Ex2: They remember to have a test on Wendnesday.

Stop + to-infinitive : dng ( mt vic) li lm g;

Stop + V- ing : dng lm mt vic g.
Ex1: This moring , I saw Mr.Pike in the street, so I stopped to greet him
Ex2: The teacher asked us to stop talking

Need + to- infinitive: cn lm g ( active);

Need + V-ing: cn c ( passive)
Ex1: We need to repair the car.
Ex2: The car needs repairing.
- Lu cu trc:
a. S + spend + time + V-ing .... = It + take + s.b + time + to-inf
b. To-inf/ V-ing + be + adj/ noun.... = It + be + adj/ noun + to-inf .. = S + V+ it + adj / noun + to-inf....
CLAUSE OF REASON
+Mnh ch l do l mnh ph bt u bng cc lin t ch l do nh BECAUSE, AS, SINCE. Ba ch
ny u c ngha v, bi v nhng cch dng khc nhau.
V d:
a) Because
- Because he was sleepy, he went to bed. He went to bed because he was sleepy.
Anh y i ng v anh y bun ng.
Mnh ph c ch because c th ng trc hoc sau mnh chnh. Tuy nhin phi ch nu mnh
ph i trc phi c du phy (,) ngn cch n vi mnh chnh
b) As
- As she was free, she came to see me.
V c y rnh ri, c y n thm ti.
c) Since
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Revision English for grade 10 students

- Since he doesnt like music, he never goes to the concert

V anh y khng thch nhc, anh y khng bao gi i xem ho nhc.
Mnh since v as lun ng trc mnh chnh.
+Ngoi ra, ng ngha vi Because, As v Since cn c Now that, So/ As Long As v Inasmuch As.
V d:
a) Now that = Because now
- Now that Peggy has a car, she can drive to school.
V gi y Peggy c xe ri, c y c th li xe i hc.
Now that c dng cho tnh hung hin ti v tng lai ( present and future situations). Mnh
ph Now that lun ng trc mnh chnh.
b) So/ As Long As
- As long as ( So long as) youre not busy. Can you help me ?
V bn khng bn rn, bn c th gip ti ?
c) Inasmuch as
Thng c dng trong vn vit trnh trng (formal writing ).
- Inasmuch as the two governments could not reach an agreement, the possiblities for peace is still
remote.
V hai chnh ph khng th i n mt s nht tr, kh nng ho bnh vn cn xa.
+Ngoi cc lin t ph thuc ( Subordinating Conjuctions) nh Because, Since, As, Now that, As long as,
Inasmuch as ... chng ta cn mt lin t kt hp ( Co-ordinating conjuctions) FOR ch l do.
* Lin t kt hp l lin t ni hai mnh c lp (independent clauses) v khng dng u cu.
V d:
- I phoned her, for I wanted to tell her about her exam.
Ti gi in cho c y v ti mun ni vi c y v k thi ca c y.
+Mnh ch l do cn c th i ra cm t ch l do ( phrases of reason) vi because of hoc due to.
V d:
- Because the weather was cold, we stayed home.
Because of the cold weather, we stayed home.
Due to the cold weather, we stayed home.
V thi tit lnh, chng ti nh.
Because v Because of
Because v Because of u c ngha l bi v nhng chng c dng vi cu trc khc nhau.
a ) Because l mt lin t (Conjunction), theo sau n l mt mnh (Clause).
V d:
- Because the traffic was heavy, we were late for the meeting.
S
V
V xe c ng c, chng ti n bui hp tr.
b) Because of l nhm gii t ( Prepositional phrase), theo sau n l mt cm danh t ( noun phrase)
V d:
- Because of the heavy traffic, we were late for the meeting.

Revision English for grade 10 students

B-PRACTICE
Conditional Sentences
VIT LI CU
1. You got into so much trouble because you didnt listen to me.
If___________________________________________________________
2. There are so many bugs in the room because there isnt a screen on the window.
If___________________________________________________________
3. He is busy right now. So, he cant help them.
If___________________________________________________________
4. I cant make all of my own meals because I am not good at cooking.
If___________________________________________________________
5. Im not you, so I cant tell him the truth.
If I_________________________________________________________
6. She came, so he wasnt disappointed.
If___________________________________________________________
7. He is not a good student. He didnt study for the test yesterday.
If___________________________________________________________
8. I didnt eat breakfast several hours ago, so I am hungry now.
If___________________________________________________________
9. Mai is sick because she didnt follow the doctors orders.
If___________________________________________________________
10. He is tired this morning because he didnt go to bed early last night.
If___________________________________________________________
11. They dont behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that.
If___________________________________________________________
12. She didnt say sorry so he was angry.
If___________________________________________________________
13. I am not a rich businessman and I cant afford to buy an expensive car.
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Revision English for grade 10 students

If___________________________________________________________
14. It rained last night so I didnt go to the barbecue.
If___________________________________________________________
15. My parents do not allow me to go, so I have to stay at home.
If___________________________________________________________
16. She doesnt pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible.
If___________________________________________________________
17. The weather was very nice so we didnt go camping.
If___________________________________________________________
18. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work.
If___________________________________________________________
19. She loves him so she forgives him easily.
If___________________________________________________________
20. He was angry so I didnt say anything.
If___________________________________________________________
II) TRC NGHIM
21. If I .a lot of money now, I ..a new car.
a. have /will buy
b. have / would buy
c. had/ will buy
d. had/ would buy.
22. If I you, I .do that.
a. am/ will
b. were /would
c. were/ will
d. had been/ would.
23. If I were offered the job, I think I . it.
a. take
b. will take
c. would take
d. would have taken.
24. I would be very surprised if he..
a. refuses
b. refused
c. had refused
d. would refuse.
25. Many people would be out of work if that factory..down.
a. closes
b. had closed
c. closed
d. would close.
26. 6. If she sold her car, she much money.
a. gets
b. would get
c. will get
d. would have got.
27. They would be disappointed if we.
a. hadnt come
b. wouldnt come
c. dont come
d. didnt come.
28. Would John be angry if I . his bicycle without asking?
a. take
b. took
c. had taken
d. would take.
29. She .terrible upset if I lost this ring.
a. will be
b. would be
c. were
d. had been.
30. If someonein here with a gun, I would be very frightened.
a. would walk
b. walks
c. had walked
d. walked.
31. What would happen if you ..to work tomorrow?
a. dont go
b. didnt go
c. wont go
d. wouldnt go.
32. We ll get wet if we .out.
a. go
b. did go
c. went
d. had gone.
33. If I go shopping, I some food.
a. buy
b. will buy
c. would buy
d. would have bought.
34. If I find it, I you.
a. will tell
b. would tell c. had told
d. told.
35. What would you do if youa million dollars?
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Revision English for grade 10 students

a. would win
b. win
c. had won
d. won.
36. They d be hurt if I .
a. dont go
b. didnt go
c. hadnt gone
d. wouldnt go.
37. If we took the 6: 30 train, wetoo early.
a. would have arrived
b. arrived
c. will arrived
d. would arrive.
38. If I had known you were in hospital, I to see you.
a. will go
b. would go
c. went
d. would have gone.
39. If I ., I would have said hello.
a. had seen
b. see
c. saw
d. would see.
40. I..out if I hadnt been so tired.
a. will go
b. went
c. would have gone d. would go.
41. If I ..a camera, I would have taken some pictures.
a. have
b. had
c. would have
d. had had.
42. You wont pass the examinationyou study more.
a. as long as
b. unless
c. if
d. whether.
43. If only I you wanted to invest money in business.
a. had known
b. knew
c. have known
d. know.
44. If I were to leave my country , I disappointed.
a. probably be
b. would have been c. will be
d. would be.
45. If he hadnt wasted too much time, he.in his examination.
a. would fail
b. wouldnt fail
c. wouldnt have failed.
d. wont fail.
46. If I had taken that English course, I ..much progress.
a. had made
b. would have made
c. made
d. would make.
47. If I were in your place, I .a trip to England.
a. will make
b. had made
c. made.
d. would make.
48. If I .. you , Id save some of your lottery winning.
a. be
b. were
c. am
d. was
49. If the car .. larger, we would have bought it.
a. had been
b. have been c. has been
d. been
50. If I had enough money, I abroad to improve my English.
a. will go
b. should go
c. would go d. should have go to
51. If it .. convenient, lets go out for a drink tonight.
a. be
b. was
c. were
d. is
52. If you . time, please write to me.
a. have
b. have had
c. had
d. has
53. If you had the chance, you go finishing?
a. did
b. would
c. may
d. do
54. Trees wont grow .. there is enough water.
a. if
b. when
c. unless
d. as
55. If you . to my advice in the first place, you wouldnt be in this mess right now.
a. listen
b. had listened c. will listen
d. listened
56. I wish I .. you some money for your rent, but Im broke myself.
a. can lend
b. could lend c. would lend
d. will lend
57. If someone into the store, smile and say, May I help you?
a. comes
b. came
c. would come
d. could lend
58. If you stay up late the previous night, you . sleepy the next morning.
a. feel
b. to feel
c. feels
d. will feel
59. If Peter , Sarah will be sad because she wants to meet him very much
a. comes
b. do not come c. does not come d. will come

12

Revision English for grade 10 students

60. If his teeth still .., he will have to go to the dentists again.
a. hurt
b. hurts
c. to hurt
c. will hurt
61. If youTom , tell him I have a message for him.
a. will meet
b. would meet c. meet
d. met
62. If you too hot during the night , turn down the central heating.
a. will feel
b. felt
c. feel
d. feels.
63. If you with your dictionary, I d like to borrow it.
a. finish
b. finished
c. will finish
d. are finishing.
64. If I lived nearer the centre , I always late.
a. wouldnt be
b. can be
c. wont be
d. will be.
65. What would Lan do if she ..the Miss world.
a. would be
b. were
c. will be
d. is.
66. If I .her , I would have said hello
a. has seen
b. have seen
c. saw
d. had seen.
67. If she had read the passage more slowly , the candidate.
a. understood.
b. would have understood
c. will understood
d. would understand.
68. If it, they will not go out.
a. rains
b. rained
c. rain
d. raining.
69. James will not complete the work if she is ..rarely enough.
a. tell
b. telling
c. tells
d. told.
70. Betty will not go to the party unless John .too.
a. go
b. went
c. going
d. goes
71. Miss An does not want to go on the trip if nobody..with her.
a. go
b. goes
c. went
d. going.
72. If you .to go shopping, please go with your aunt this weekend.
a. wants
b. want
c. wanting
d. wanted.
73. Mr. Smith has to work on weekends if his manager.him to.
a. tell
b. telling
c. told
d. tells.
74. Unless they her to work hard, she would not.
a. encouraged
b. encourage c. encourages
d. encouraging.
75. If I .a king, I would give money to the poor .
a. is
b. are
c. am
d. were.
76. If we had left this country , we would have.to Australia.
a. emigrated
b. emigrates
c. emigrate
d. emigrating.
77. If I had to go to the party last night, I her.
a. will have met. b. would meet c. would have met d. will meet.
78. Unless the pupils pay attention, the teacher .be angry.
a. would
b. may
c. will
d. might.
79. Please do not go out if it.
a. rain
b. rains
c. rained
d. raining.
80. If you me with this exercise, I will do the same for you one day.
a. helped
b. would help c. help
d. will help.
81. If you listen to music, you cant your study.
a. concentrate on b. interested in c. care about
d. read about.
82. you study harder, you wont pass the final exam.
a. unless
b. if
c. if not
d. without.
83. If the weather.fine, we will go on a picnic.
a. is
b. were
c. would be
d. will be.
84. If he.harder, the results will be better.
a. worked
b. works
c. has worked
d. will work.
85. If Americans ate fewer foods with sugar and salt, their general health...better
a. be
b. will be
c. is
d. would be.

13

Revision English for grade 10 students

86. If she hadnt overslept, she ..late for the interview.

a. wouldnt be
b. wouldnt have been
c. hadnt been
d. would have been
87. Id have told you if I ..the book.
a. had seen
b. would have seen c. saw
d. see.
88. If we had known your new address, we..to see you.
a. came
b. would have come c. would come
d. will come.
89. If I found a wallet in the street, I .take it to police.
a. will
b. should
c. would
d. shall
90. I .that coat if I were you.
a. wouldnt buy b. didnt buy c. dont buy
d. wont buy.
Passive and Active voice
91. A group of students have met their friend at the railway station.
____________________________________________________________
92. They didnt allow Tom to take these books home.
____________________________________________________________
93. The teacher wont correct exercises tomorrow.
____________________________________________________________
94. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?
____________________________________________________________
95. This well-known library attracts many people.
____________________________________________________________
96. All students attended the meeting.
____________________________________________________________
97. People say that he is intelligent.
____________________________________________________________
98. He cant repair my bike.
____________________________________________________________
99. Mary has operated Tom since 10 oclock.
____________________________________________________________
100.
This is the second time they have written to us about this.
____________________________________________________________
101.
Mr. Smith has taught us French for 2 years.
____________________________________________________________
102.
They didnt look after the children properly.
____________________________________________________________
103.
Nobody swept this street last week.
____________________________________________________________
104.
People drink a great deal of tea in England.
____________________________________________________________
105.
People speak English all over the world.
____________________________________________________________
106.
Tom was writing 2 poems.
____________________________________________________________
107.
She often takes her dog for a walk.
____________________________________________________________
108.
How many lessons are you going to learn next month?
____________________________________________________________
109.
She didnt introduce me to her mother.
____________________________________________________________
110.
Someone had invented electric lights before I was born.
____________________________________________________________

14

Revision English for grade 10 students

111.
Farmers usually milk cows twice a day.
____________________________________________________________
112.
He likes people to call him sir.
____________________________________________________________
113.
People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars.
____________________________________________________________
114.
Our teacher used to bid us talk in class.
____________________________________________________________
115.
Dont let other see you.
____________________________________________________________
116.
Workers were digging a large hole in the ground.
____________________________________________________________
117.
Before they took exams they had revised their lessons.
____________________________________________________________
118.
The car knocked a woman down in the street.
____________________________________________________________
119.
When he came home his father was reading a newspaper.
____________________________________________________________
120.
Cows were eating grass on the meadow.
____________________________________________________________
121.
My cousin will meet you at the station.
____________________________________________________________
122.
She is running her own company.
____________________________________________________________
123.
Visitors must leave umbrellas and raincoats in the cloakroom.
____________________________________________________________
124.
My mother used to make us clean the house.
____________________________________________________________
125.
John hasnt finished his homework.
____________________________________________________________
126.
They suggested banning advertisements on TV.
____________________________________________________________
127.
I will shut the door if you like.
____________________________________________________________
128.
We have just seen a horrible accident.
____________________________________________________________
129.
What language do people speak in this country?
____________________________________________________________
130.
At 7 p.m., Mrs. Smith was making cakes.
____________________________________________________________
131.
He isnt going to buy that house.
____________________________________________________________
132.
When I was 18 years old, my parents allowed me to go out in the evening.
____________________________________________________________
133.
This terrorist has kept 3 hostages for a week.
____________________________________________________________
134.
He hasnt seen you for years.
____________________________________________________________
135.
The examiner will read the passage 3 times.
____________________________________________________________
136.
An earthquake destroyed the town.
____________________________________________________________
137.
He didnt type the letter last night.

15

Revision English for grade 10 students

____________________________________________________________
138.
They will pick me up at my house.
____________________________________________________________
139.
When did you see him in that bank?
____________________________________________________________
140.
My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week.
____________________________________________________________
141.
A man returned the keys to me.
____________________________________________________________
142.
Mary will see her friends off at the station.
____________________________________________________________
143.
You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
____________________________________________________________
144.
He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
____________________________________________________________
145.
Last Friday, when I came to Janes house, she had finished all exercises.
____________________________________________________________
146.
They have to pull down that building.
____________________________________________________________
147.
He gave me a knife to cut this bread.
____________________________________________________________
148.
People used to steal a lot of goods from supermarkets.
____________________________________________________________
149.
Countries are finding a way to solve the problem.
____________________________________________________________
150.
He put the letter in the drawer, and then he locked it up.
____________________________________________________________
151.
She can sew 3 shirts a day.
____________________________________________________________
152.
By the end of this year, we will have learnt 2,000 English words.
____________________________________________________________
153.
Dont ask for another book until you finish this one.
____________________________________________________________
154.
We consider that she is the best singer.
____________________________________________________________
155.
Nobody has used this room for ages.
____________________________________________________________
156.
Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden.
____________________________________________________________
157.
I am translating an article from English into Vietnamese.
____________________________________________________________
158.
The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment.
____________________________________________________________
159.
People said he had swallowed a safety pin.
____________________________________________________________
160.
How many days did she spend finishing the work?
____________________________________________________________
161.
Someone is following me.
____________________________________________________________
162.
She read the letter again and again last night.
____________________________________________________________
163.
The doctor pulled out one of my teeth yesterday morning.
____________________________________________________________

16

Revision English for grade 10 students

164.
The tailor has just made a new suit for me.
____________________________________________________________
165.
Someone saw him pick up the gun.
____________________________________________________________
166.
He has caught a lion and shot 2 others.
____________________________________________________________
167.
He received a letter from home by the evening post.
____________________________________________________________
168.
I put the 5 pound note into one of my books yesterday.
____________________________________________________________
169.
After he had told the story, we clapped our hands.
____________________________________________________________
170.
His wife usually brings him sandwiches at lunch time.
____________________________________________________________
171.
They were continually asking question.
____________________________________________________________
172.
We have to pick fruit very early in the morning.
____________________________________________________________
173.
How many books do you give me?
____________________________________________________________
174.
He always lost keys.
____________________________________________________________
175.
The light went out while I was making a cup of tea.
____________________________________________________________
176.
When she went to Barcelona, she learnt some Spanish.
____________________________________________________________
177.
The State will assign our students to different jobs.
____________________________________________________________
178.
The government launched the blood drive.
____________________________________________________________
179.
The students of chemistry made many experiments last week.
____________________________________________________________
180.
When will you do the work?
____________________________________________________________
181.
My brother has sent me this interesting book.
____________________________________________________________
182.
She asked her mother to let her go.
____________________________________________________________
183.
He couldnt find his key.
____________________________________________________________
184.
She used to pull my hat over my eyes.
____________________________________________________________
185.
For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand.
____________________________________________________________
186.
A pair of robins have built a nest in the porch since last week.
____________________________________________________________
187.
The police havent found the murderer yet.
____________________________________________________________
188.
They sold one of her own paintings at $1,000.
____________________________________________________________
189.
I will put your gloves back in your drawer.
____________________________________________________________
190.
Have you seen Philip lately?

17

Revision English for grade 10 students

____________________________________________________________
191.
When did you receive my letter?
____________________________________________________________
192.
Mr. Speed is dictating 3 letters to Ann.
____________________________________________________________
193.
I found the book boring.
____________________________________________________________
194.
Jack felled a tree in the garden yesterday.
____________________________________________________________
195.
When I came back home, my mother was preparing lunch.
____________________________________________________________
196.
The house was dirty because we hadnt cleaned it for weeks.
____________________________________________________________
197.
People say that they bought this shop last year.
____________________________________________________________
198.
He wants her to write an article.
____________________________________________________________
199.
My parents encouraged me to apply for this job.
____________________________________________________________
200.
A 70-year old pensioner, Mrs. Parker, found a puma in her back garden.
____________________________________________________________
201.
A teacher should be a person that everyone can respect.
____________________________________________________________
202.
If I collected a lot of shells on the beach I would give you some.
____________________________________________________________
203.
People believed that the policeman had saved many children from the fire.
____________________________________________________________
204.
European countries decided to put a high tax on petrol.
____________________________________________________________
205.
People say that the decision imposes tight restrictions on cross-border trade.
____________________________________________________________
206.
My sister often makes me do the washing up.
____________________________________________________________
207.
The policeman allows all vehicles to go when traffic lights are green.
____________________________________________________________
208.
Everyone believes him right.
____________________________________________________________
209.
We made her head of the class.
____________________________________________________________
210.
They were carrying the injured player off the field.
____________________________________________________________
211.
I like you to take photographs.
____________________________________________________________
212.
Havent you yet found out information about the trains to Hanoi?
____________________________________________________________
213.
Peter advised me not to sell that flat.
____________________________________________________________
214.
He urged the Government to pass the law.
____________________________________________________________
215.
She decided to paint her house blue.
____________________________________________________________
216.
My classmates used to call me John.
____________________________________________________________

18

Revision English for grade 10 students

217.
Mr. Smith will appoint Tom the director tomorrow?
____________________________________________________________
218.
You should pay more attention to your study.
____________________________________________________________
219.
He heard the bell ring.
____________________________________________________________
220.
Did anyone take English books away?
____________________________________________________________
221.
The major ordered the soldiers to march.
____________________________________________________________
222.
Before we gave you our decision, we had thought carefully.
____________________________________________________________
223.
Do people use milk for making butter and cheese?
____________________________________________________________
224.
They didnt invite me to the birthday party.
____________________________________________________________
225.
Did they build that house in 1972?
____________________________________________________________
226.
The teacher will give her a prize if she works well.
____________________________________________________________
227.
People said that he could swim across this river.
____________________________________________________________
228.
The policeman showed you the way to Thu Le zoo.
____________________________________________________________
229.
He wont tell me the truth about the situation.
____________________________________________________________
230.
They can see the valley from the top of this hill.
____________________________________________________________
231.
All the students choose him the monitor.
____________________________________________________________
232.
You must wash your hands.
____________________________________________________________
233.
My favorite football team hasnt won many matches so far this season.
____________________________________________________________
234.
My father has used this bicycle for 5 years.
____________________________________________________________
235.
The government is taking measures to attract foreign investment.
____________________________________________________________
236.
Someone broke into her house last night.
____________________________________________________________
237.
How do you spend this amount of money?
____________________________________________________________
238.
Paul didnt tell me the ending of the story.
____________________________________________________________
239.
She needs English for her work.
____________________________________________________________
240.
Have you seen any good films so far?
____________________________________________________________
241.
They didnt see you at the bus stop.
____________________________________________________________
242.
How did you break your leg?
____________________________________________________________
243.
My dog is attacking the postman.

19

Revision English for grade 10 students

____________________________________________________________
244.
I couldnt catch any fish.
____________________________________________________________
245.
Mrs. White was drawing diagrams on the blackboard.
____________________________________________________________
246.
Most of the boys listened to the teacher attentively.
____________________________________________________________
247.
She promised not to report me to the police.
____________________________________________________________
248.
I believed one of the dogs had discovered some cannabis.
____________________________________________________________
249.
The cashier used to do the accounts.
____________________________________________________________
250.
The computer can do all the accounts.
____________________________________________________________
251.
My dictionary doesnt give any example of this word.
____________________________________________________________
252.
The local council decided to rebuild the house opposite the college.
____________________________________________________________
253.
She asked me to lend her $100.
____________________________________________________________
254.
She is going to buy a cookery book.
____________________________________________________________
255.
The policeman is sticking a parking ticket to the windscreen.
____________________________________________________________
256.
All the tourist guides can speak at least 3 foreign languages.
____________________________________________________________
257.
Mr. Nam gives lectures in universities everyday.
____________________________________________________________
258.
How do you make a survey?
____________________________________________________________
259.
I found this baby bird at the foot of a tree.
____________________________________________________________
260.
She couldnt catch his name.
____________________________________________________________
261.
They were watching her on closed circuit TV.
____________________________________________________________
262.
They cant carry the piano upstairs.
____________________________________________________________
263.
He often sends postcards to his mother.
____________________________________________________________
264.
I neednt wind this watch.
____________________________________________________________
265.
Daisy is hanging out all the washing out.
____________________________________________________________
266.
Why did people think Halloween was important?
____________________________________________________________
267.
Why dont you write a novel?
____________________________________________________________
268.
He saw you shopping.
____________________________________________________________
269.
Will you post this letter on the way to work?
____________________________________________________________

20

Revision English for grade 10 students

270.
Children should treat old men with respect.
____________________________________________________________
271.
She is taking care of the baby girl.
____________________________________________________________
272.
He immediately accepted his guilt.
____________________________________________________________
273.
I am sure that I will prepare everything carefully.
____________________________________________________________
274.
I advise my sister to put her money box under the carpet.
____________________________________________________________
275.
How many ways can you solve this problem?
____________________________________________________________
276.
He gave the magazine back to me.
____________________________________________________________
277.
Tom borrowed her book and lost it.
____________________________________________________________
278.
Someone turned on the light and opened the door.
____________________________________________________________
279.
Lan left her bag in the classroom.
____________________________________________________________
280.
Some students havent submitted their assignments to the teacher on time.
____________________________________________________________
281.
They brought their children up in Italy.
____________________________________________________________
282.
After 10 minutes, he will call us in.
____________________________________________________________
283.
They are repairing my piano now.
____________________________________________________________
284.
You must keep dogs outside shops.
____________________________________________________________
285.
The postman usually leaves letters in the hall.
____________________________________________________________
286.
You cant wear this shirt because it is very small.
____________________________________________________________
287.
The government is launching an anti-smuggling campaign.
____________________________________________________________
288.
He can speak 4 languages.
____________________________________________________________
289.
She used to make cloth puppets.
____________________________________________________________
290.
Why dont you open a bank account?
____________________________________________________________
RELATIVE CLAUSE
COMBINE THESE SENTENCES BY USING RELATIVE PRONOUN
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Chinese people have a very special kind of soup. This kind of soup is made from sharks fin.
A lot of fish died everyday. They live in the polluted sea.
We have a new teacher. I really like her.
Many people get sick or die every year. These people eat puffer fish, a very poisonous species.
She ll tell you the story. That story will surprise you.
The Nile is the home of a great variety of fish. The Nile is in Egypt.
Yesterday, I visited Tri Nguyen aquarium. It has various species of fish.
The movie Harry Potter is coming soon. Im longing to see it.

21

Revision English for grade 10 students

9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.

Then he was caught in the mouth of a while shark.It is one of the most dangerous sea creatures.
The most beautiful park is opposite my house. It has a lot of big trees.
The girl was injured in the accident . She is now in hospital.
A man anwered the phone. He told me you were away.
A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient.
A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt.
Some people were arrested . They have now been released.
. A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half an hour.
Petr is studying French and German. He has been abroad.
Youve all met Michael Wood. He is visiting us for a couple of days.
We are moving to Manchester.Manchester is the north west.
Ill stay with Adrian. His brother is one of my closet friends.
John Bridge is one of my oldest friends. He has just gone to live in Canada.
The Earth is a planet. It can support life.
The book is about the girl. She runs away from home.
A dictionary is a book. It gives you the meaning of words.
The man was very kind. I talk to him yesterday.
She is the woman . I told you about her.
The man works in the hospital. I told you about him.
The picture was very beautiful. She was looking at it.
Ill give you the address. You should write to it.
The movie is very fantastic. They are talking about it.
The woman teaches me English. You are listening to her.
The scientists are making progress. They are reseaching the causes of cancer.
Do you know the woman? Who is coming toward us?
The people are getting wet. They are waiting for the bus in the rain.
The fence is made from wood. It surrounds our house.
The first person is Mr. Smith. We must see him.
He is a famous doctor inmy neighbour. You have just met his daughter last night.
Tet is a big occasion. The members of family gather on this occasion.
New York is a famous city. Everybody want to live in this city.
The country is very peaceful and fresh . The old people enjoy living there.
Trinh Cong Son composed songs. They are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
William is my uncle. I went fishing with william last Sunday..
Her book is widely read . It is well- written.
He is a famous writer in our time. I read many his books.
Cuc phuong is a famous nation park. I came there along time ago.
He is a manager in this factory. You have talked to his mother in the company.
Alice is my friends. Alices mother died in an accident last year.
These flowers are roses. I bought them for my sister on her birthday.
The female mosquito can suck blood and transmit maralia. It can survive in new and different
environments.
50.
I remember the day. I was afraid to use my new computer then.
51.
I work in an office. In my office the software changes frequently.
52.
The secretary give you information. She sits at the first desk on the right.
53.
The Southam Chess Club meets weekly on Friday evenings. It has more than 50 members.
54.
My son is very intelligent. His friends all are good citizens.
55.
Lan is my classmate. She lives near my parents house.
56.
The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Bas brother.
57.
We visited the monument. The famous engineer built it more than 50 years ago.
58.
the victims of the club need help. They were hafl-starved for many days.
59.
The baby was still alive. He was lifted and put down a hundred meters away by the tornado.
60.
Ninety per cent of the earthquakes occur around the Pacific Rim. It is known as the Ring of Fire.

22

Revision English for grade 10 students

61.
62.
63.

In the 1960s, a huge tidal wave hit Anchorage. The tidal wave travled from California to Alaska.
The weather forecast program take place at 8:oo pm every day. Some people like to watch it.
Hoas parents buy a lot of candles and food. Theyll use them in case the market is closed because of
the hurricane.
64.
Mr Phong is our geography teacher.He has been teaching in our scchool for ten years.
65.
A typhoon is a violent tropical storm. It can cause great destruction.
66.
Violent tropical storms are called hurricane in America. They reach 120 kilometers per hour.
67.
Mr. Tuan teaches us chemistry. His friends are also my friends father.
68.
The children talked about the clowns and his animals. They saw them at the circus.
69.
The tornado struck with a great force. It lifted the houses off the ground.
70.
My classmates had so much fun at the carnival. They wanted to go there again.
71.
Lan took some change. She wanted to buy some drink.
72.
The boys are very interesting in football. It is a popular games all over the world.
73.
The tourists visited China. They went to see the Great Wall and the old Kingdom in Beijing.
74.
Her grandma wanted to listened to the news on TV. She was interested in the newsreel.
75.
Dolphins are sometimes caught and killed in fishing nets. They often swim with other fish.
76.
This is the simple house. Uncle Ho had lived there for a long time ago.
77.
Mrs Lien is very smart. I met the son of her on the stage last night.
78.
Mr. Quang is a famous cheft cook. His food can be enjoyed all over the wold.
79.
Phong met that movie tar in the perform. She looked really beautiful in her costumes.
80.
Children like to eat ice-cream.It can cause toothache if they have too much everyday.
81.
Thu wants to drink some medicine.She had a headache.
82.
Lan went back home. Her child was seriously ill after the rain.
83.
Mr. Tuan is very tall and thin. He is our gymmaster.
84.
The lady in black is a famous writer. You met her at the party last night.
85.
The little boy lost his way. He is crying over there.
86.
The children are playing soccer in the stadium. Do you know them?
87.
The river is the Saigon river. It flows through Ho Chi Minh city.
88.
Mona was painted by Leonardo De Vinci. It has been popular for long.
89.
SaPa is a famous city. Many visitors travel to this city for their holiday.
90.
Easter is a festival. People will have a lot of fun in this occasion.
91.
Quynh Dao is a famous writer. Quynh Daos works are widely read all over the world.
92.
Nam is an excellent student. His fathers death made him sad a lot.
93.
Teachers Day is a day. All the students show their gratitude to their teacher on that day.
94.
Australia is a cotinent. It consists of many kind of animals all over the world.
95.
Vu Quoc Viet is a famous artist. I love his works very much.
96.
Ha Noi is an ancient city. Many customs are still on this lovely area.
Kim Lien is a village. Ho Chi Minh was born and lived there
FURTHER
Lin t v cm gii t
Khi lm bi thi i hc cc em thng gp dng bi chn t (hoc cm t) thch hp hon
thnh mt cu, v d: Chn t/ cm t thch hp (ng vi A, B, C hoc D) hon thnh cu di
y:
He was offered the job _____ his qualifications were poor.
A. despite B. in spite of C. even though D. Whereas
Cc phng n cho l cc lin t hoc cm gii t tng ng. Chng cng c th l cc t ni nh
when, while, as ... Nu cc phng n n thun l cc lin t th cc em ch vic chn t c ngha ph hp
nht bng phng php thay th ln lt. Kh khn hn l cc cm t phc hp m ngha ca chng li
tng tng nhau.
Phn 1: Th no l lin t/ cm gii t
Lin t l nhng t, cm t dng ni 2 t, 2 cm t hay 2 mnh trong cu hoc 2 cu vi nhau. C 2

23

Revision English for grade 10 students

loi lin t: Lin t kt hp (Coordinating conjunctions) v lin t ph thuc (Subordinating conjunctions).

1. Lin t kt hp gm c: and (v), but (nhng), both ... and (va...va, c...ln...), or (hoc), either ... or
(hoc...hoc), neither ... nor... (khng ...cng khng...), not only ... but also (khng nhng...m cn...). Cc
lin t ny ni 2 v c quan h ng lp.
2. Lin t ph thuc gm c: when (khi), while (trong khi), before (trc khi), after (sau khi), because (bi
v), though/ although (mc d), if (nu), so (such)...that (qu...n ni), so that () ... Cc lin t ny ni 2
v c quan h ph thuc.
Mt s lin t ni 2 mnh c th c thay th bng cc cm gii t tng ng. V d although c th
c thay th bng in spite of hoc despite, owing to thay cho because ... Nhng lu rng khi thay th lin
t bng gii t th sau n khng cn l mnh na m phi l danh t/ i t/ danh ng t. thi i hc
thng yu cu cc em la chn gia cc lin t/ cm gii t. lm ng c dng bi ny cc em phi
quan st xem sau t cn in l mnh hay danh t/ i t/ danh ng t.
Phn 2: Mt s lin t v cm gii t thng dng trong cc thi i hc
1. Besides (gii t) c ngha l bn cnh. N ng trc danh t/ i t/ danh ng t.
V d: Besides doing the cooking I look after the garden.
(Ngoi vic nu nng ti cn trng nom c khu vn na).
Besides (trng t) c ngha l ngoi ra. N thng ng trc mnh m cng c th i sau mnh m
n gii thiu.
V d: I cant go now, Im too busy. Besides, my passport is out of date.
(Ti khng th i by gi; ti bn lm. Ngoi ra, giy thng hnh ca ti ht hn).
2. However thng c ngha l nhng m, tuy nhin. N c th i lin trc hoc theo sau mnh hoc i
lin sau t hoc cm t u tin ca mnh .
V d: Ill offer it to Tom. However, he may not want it.
3. Otherwise (nu khng, ko)
V d: We must be early; otherwise we wont get a seat.
(Chng ta phi i sm; nu khng ta s khng c ch ngi).
4. Therefore (do ) c dng thay cho so trong ting Anh trang trng. N c th ng u mnh hoc
sau t, cm t u tin hoc trc ng t chnh.
5. Though, although, even though (mc d) thng gii thiu cc mnh ch s nhng b. Ch rng sau
though, although, even though l cc mnh .
V d: Though/ although they are expensive, people buy them.
(Mc d chng t gi, ngi ta vn mua).
6. In spite of v despite
In spite of v despite c ngha tng ng vi though, although, even though (mc d) nhng sau chng
phi l danh t/ i t/ danh ng t.
V d: In spite of having no qualifications he got the job.
(Mc d khng c chuyn mn g, anh ta vn xin c vic).
- Khi chuyn cu trn sang dng vi although th sau n phi l mt mnh :
V d: Although he has no qualifications he got the job.
7. Because v because of (bi v)
- Sau because l mt mnh :
V d: Because it rained, I didnt go to school.
(Bi v tri ma, ti khng n trng)
- Sau because of l danh t/ i t/ danh ng t:
V d: I didnt go to school because of rain.
8. Reason why v reason for: (l do)
- Sau reason why l mt mnh :
V d: The reason why grass is green was a mystery to the little boy.
(L do ti sao c mu xanh l mt iu b n i vi cu b)
- Sau reason for l danh t:
V d: The reason for the disaster was engine failure, not human error.
(L do ca thm ha l li ca ng c, khng phi l sai lm ca con ngi)
9. So that (= in order that) v so as to (= in order to)

24

Revision English for grade 10 students

Cc cm t trn u gii thiu cho mnh hoc cm t ch mc ch. Sau so that v in order that l mt
mnh . Sau so as to v in order to l ng t nguyn th.
Mt s cm gii t thng dng:
Cm t
Ngha
In addition to
Thm vo
Instead of
Thay v
On account of
Do ci g/ v l do g
On behalf of sb
i din cho ai
In accordance with sth
Ph hp vi ci g
According to
Theo, y theo
2.TO
Owing to
Able to : c th
Do v, bi v1.OF
Acceptable to : c th chp nhn
Samples: Ashamed of : xu h v
Chn t/ cm
t thch
vi A, B, C hoc D) hon
thnh cutosau:
Afraid
of :hp
s,(ng
e ngi
Accustomed
: quen vi
1. _____it was
raining
heavily
he
went
out
without
a
raincoat.
Ahead of ; trc
Agreeable to : c th ng
A. In spite B.Aware
In spite
of
C.
However
D.
Although
of : nhn thc
Addicted to : am m
2. ______of the committee, Id like to thank you for your generous donation.
of : cC.kh
nng D. In addition Available to sb : sn cho ai
A. AccordingCapable
B. On behalf
Together
Confident
of :very
tin tng
to as
sb usual.
: th v i vi ai
3. _____he wasnt
feeling
well, Mr Graham went to Delightfull
visit his aunt
of :C.
nghi
ng D. Still
Familiar to sb : quen thuc i vi ai
A. AlthoughDoublful
B. However
Therefore
4.______he Fond
had noofmoney
waytohome.
: thchfor a bus, he had to walk all the
Clear
: r rng
A. For B. Thus
D. As
FullC.ofSo
: y
Contrary to : tri li, i lp
5. _____to an
accident
in
the
High
Street,
traffic
is
moving
verytoslowly
on the
London
Hopeful of : hy vng
Equal
: tng
ng
viRoad.
A. Through B. Owing C. Because D. Since
of : c lpexpect everyone whoExposed
to : to
phi
ltoo.
6. Of courseIndependent
Im a Christian______I
works here
be aby,
Christian
Nervous
of D.
: lobutlng
Favourable to : tn thnh, ng h
A. since B. then
C. and
Prouddisaster
of : t was
ho engine failure, not human Grateful
7. The ______the
error. to sb : bit n ai
A. reason byJealous
B. reason
on
C.
reason
why
D.
reason
for
of : ganh t vi
Harmful to sb (for sth) : c hi cho ai
8. We have to
start
early
______we
wont
be
late.
Guilty of : phm ti v, c ti
(cho ci g)
A. so that B.Sick
that of
C. :because
D.
because
of
chn nn v
Important to : quan trng
9. She came in quietly______not to wake the baby.
: sashi
Identical to sb : ging ht
A. as if B. soScare
as C.of
such
D. if so
Suspicious
of : nghi ngqualifications
v
10. He was offered
the job______his
were Kind
poor. to : t t
of of
: vui
mng
v D. Whereas
Likely to : c th
A. despite B.Joyful
in spite
C. even
though
Quick of : nhanh chng v, mau
Lucky to : may mn
Tired of : mt mi
Liable to : c kh nng b
Terrified of : khip s v
Necessary to sth/sb : cn thit cho vic g

3.FOR
Available for sth : c sn (ci g)
Anxious for/about : lo lng
Bad for : xu cho
Good for : tt cho
Convenient for : thun li cho

/ cho ai
Next to : k bn
4.AT Open to : ci m
tonhin
: hi lng
AmazedPleasant
at : ngc
AmusedPreferable
at : vui v
to : ng thch hn
Angry at
sth
:
gin
iuli
g
Profitable tov
: c
Annoyed at sth : kh chu v iu g
Responsible to sb : c trch nhim vi ai
Bad at : d v
Rude to : th l, cc cn
Similar to : ging, tng t
Useful to sb : c ch cho ai
Willing to : sn lng

25

Revision English for grade 10 students

Difficult for : kh
Clever at : kho lo v
Late for : tr
Clumsy at : vng v
Liable for sth : c trch nhim v php l
Good at : gii v
Dangerous for : nguy him
Excellent at : xut sc v
Famous for : ni ting
Furious at sth : gin d
Fit for : thch hp vi
Quick at : nhanh
Well-known for : ni ting
Present at : hin din
Greedy for : tham lam
Skillful at : kho lo, c k nng v
Grateful for sth : bit n v vic
Surprised at : ngc nhin
Helpful for : c ch
Shocked at : b sc v
Useful for : c li
Necessary for : cn thit
Perfect for : hon ho
Prepare for : chun b cho
Qualified for : c phm cht
Ready for sth : sn sng cho vic g
Responsible for sth : c trch nhim v vic g
Suitable for : thch hp
Sorry for : xin li / ly lm tic cho

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