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3B

SOLUTIONS
JMET 2011

Detailed Solutions:
1.

Serendipity means an aptitude for making desirable


discoveries by accident. It refers to good luck by
chance.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

2.

Lambent means softly bright or radiant.


Hence, the correct answer is option 4.

3.

Prestidigitator means sleight of hand; performance


of magic tricks with the hands. A conjuror is one who
practices sleight of hand.
Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

4.

The passage mentions, I came to class well-armed


with my philosophical principles. This would imply
that the author is a philosopher and he would
approach the discipline of ethics from the perspective
of a philosopher.
Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

5.

The passage does not describe a single seminar in


great detail. Therefore option 1 can be eliminated.
The passage mentions ethics in business- not
particularly international business. Therefore we can
eliminate option 4.
It is a close choice between options 2 and 3. Option 3
wins because the passage mentions the practice of
ethics, not just its principles. Further, the passage tries
to do a balancing act between the principles and
practice of ethics in much of the passage.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

6.

Criticise means to censure or find fault with, while


fulminate means vehement denunciation. The
difference is in degree with the first word being milder
as compared to the second, which is stronger.
Assuage, meaning to calm down, and tease are
antonyms and can be eliminated.
Flail meaning to behave wildly is an antonym of
control.
Laud means to praise while prevaricate means to
mislead.
Hurt is a milder term for torture which means to
hurt grievously or severely.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

8.

A ballad is a poetic song or in other words it is a


type of poetry.
Similarly, a snake is a type of reptile.
A bulb is not a type of tubelight while in option 3 a
reptile is not a form of snake.
Life and death do not exhibit a similar relationship to
the capitalized pair.
Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

9.

Up the apples and pears means up the stairs.


Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

10. Jot or tittle means a trifle or a tiny amount.


Hence, the correct answer is option 2.
11. The word skittish means shy.
Hence, the correct answer is option 1.
12. The words all and none are too broad and
generalized. Therefore, options 1, 3 and 4 can be
eliminated.
Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

Since the author is a Philosopher, he is likely to believe


in the principle of universal ethics. Lines 4-7 of the
passage detail how Tom convinced the author to
change his views on ethics. Further, the author came to
realise that there were a lot of disagreements about
ethics among different professions; eg social scientist
or lawyer. This was contrary to his philosopher's views
of ethics being universal.
Options 1 and 2 cannot be differentiated from each
other and can be eliminated.
Option 3 is contrary to the explanation given above.
Hence, the correct answer is option 4.

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7.

13. In passive voice, the subject of a sentence receives an


action, that is, the action is done to the subject.
Option 1 is incorrect since it repeats the active voice of
the given statement.
Option 3 is also in the active voice and is therefore
incorrect.
Option 4 incorrectly compares the area with the people
(the whole area is more wild than the people).
Option 2 states that the action was done to the subject
(understood by the people).

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Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

14. Rule of thumb as an idiom means a means of


estimation made according to a rough and ready
practical rule, not based on science or exact
measurement. Therefore, the term refers to rules
based on practice.
Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

21. Throughout the passage, the author contradicts


Buchanans claims- However, contrary to both
standard theological interpretation and Buchanan's
claims, I argue that... and ... in direct contrast to
Buchanans claims.
Hence, the correct answer is option 4.

15. The first line introduces the topic of the passage the
motivations for agents unwillingness to deviate from
their recent choices. This is in consonance with option
4.
Option 1 although correct, is incomplete, since the
biases are not simply enumerated (listed); rather they
are explained with reference to the preference for
recent choices.
Option 2 is incorrect since it does not reflect the entire
passage.
Option 3 is incorrect since the passage does not
mention any hierarchy.
Hence, the correct answer is option 4.

22. Buchanans social conflict theory begins with social


conflict or Hobbesian anarchy as the starting point. The
contractual constitutional economics is also connected
with Hobbesian anarchists. Combine that with Old
testament making an attempt to model Hobbesian
Anarchy and we get that Buchanans constitutional
economics and contractarian constitutional economics
have a similar underlying theme.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3.
23. Buchanans
constitutional
economics
and
contractarian constitutional economics have a similar
underlying theme. Buchanan argues that social
contract is needed to resolve predicament of social
conflict.
Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

16. The phrase one of the has to be followed by the


plural noun, choices. This eliminates options 2 and 4.
Since the passage talks about the choices of agents
(plural), it is the agents choices. Option 3 is incorrect
since it implies the choices of a single agent.
Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

24. Godly authority give rise to social contracts or laws


and challenging them will lead to social conflict.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3.
25. Option 2 is eliminated because of cannot tell.
Reported speeches are usually in the past tense.
Option 3 distorts the meaning of the conversation,
rendering it incorrect.
Option 4 is incorrect because of if when.
Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

17. The word definitely has been incorrectly spelt as


definately in option 4.
Hence, the correct answer is option 4.
18. Statement ii introduces the topic of setting up an
investigative committee to examine the content of
national television. Option 4 can be eliminated.
Statement iv has to follow, since it refers to the
committee mentioned in statement ii. Option 1 can be
eliminated.
Statement i refers to that film mentioned in statement
iv. Therefore, statement I has to follow statement iv.
Option 2 can be eliminated.
Statement iii mentions the cartoon version of another
film which was also criticised. Therefore, it follows the
iv-i link.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

26. The appropriate word for the first blank can only be
confined. Eliminate options 2 and 3.
For the last blank, claimed is far more appropriate
than punished. Claimed several young lives is more
correct than punished several young lives. Eliminate
option 1.
Hence, the correct answer is option 4.
27. It is perhaps a tribute requires an explanation of
what the it refers to. The words, while and whereas
do not provide such an explanation and are therefore
incorrect. This eliminates options 1 and 2.
Option 4 does not have subject-verb agreement, since
the verb calls requires a singular noun some of the
generals call (not calls) him.
Option 3 is grammatically correct, since one of the
generals calls him.

19. Faineant means idle; indolent. The word opposite in


meaning is active.
Hence, the correct answer is option 2.
20. Immure means enclose within walls; to imprison.
The opposite of immure is free.

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Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

Since, no one gets off at either of the stations 5 or 6,


Quan gets off at station 4. Hence, Omez must get off at
station 3 along with Parul.
Hence, option 4.

28. Options 3 and 4 can be eliminated since they would


result in tense inconsistency.
Option 1 can be eliminated because of more
important. The sentence states that literary works
were not important, therefore, the word more is
superfluous.
Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

36. Parul always gets off at station 3. If Nimisha also gets


off at 3, Omez cannot get off on station 3 as and not
more than two people can get off at the same station.
Hence, Omez must get off at station 5.
Hence, option 2.

29. Subtilize means to elevate in character; sublimate.


Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

37. Consider I.
Since Parul always gets off on station 3, the given
condition is not possible.

30. Tantivy means at full speed; rapidly; swiftly.


Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

Consider II and III.

31. Let A > B represent A is more sweeter or healthier


than B.
Sweetness:
U>V>Y
Y>X>W
U>V>Y>X>W
Z > U > V > Y >X > W
Healthiness:
U>Z
U>Z>V
U>W
X>Y>U
X>Y>U>Z>V
W>Z
X>Y>U>W>Z>V

Mahima
Parul
Quan
Omez/Nimisha

(Using statement 1 and 2)


(Using statement 3 and 4)
(Using statement 6)

Station 5
1 or 2
3
4/6
5

Hence, both the stations 4 and 5 are possible for the


given condition to hold true.
Hence, option 2.

(Using statement 1)
(Using statement 2)
(Using statement 3)
(Using statement 4 & 5)

38. 1 -
2 - Mahima
3 - Parul
456Nimisha cannot get off at 5, since Quan/ Omez now
need two consecutive stations out of stations 4, 5 and
6.
Hence, option 4.

(Using statement 6)

Z is the sweetest essence.


Hence, option 4.
32. All are healthier than V, but only Z and U are sweeter
than V.
Hence, option 4.

39.
Football Players

33. Z, U and V are sweeter than Y, but out of these only U is


healthier than W.
Hence, option 1.

Cricketeres

34. V is the least healthy essence.


Hence, option 2.

Basket ball
Player

Hockey Players

35.
Person
Mahima
Nimisha
Omez
Parul
Quan

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Station 4
1 or 2
3
5
4

Station
1 or 2

Reason
Statement 1

3, 4, 5, 6
3
4, 5, 6

Statement 2 and 4
Statement 3
Statement 4

According to the figure Statements I, II and IV are true


whereas statement III is false.
Hence, the correct answer is option 2.
40. From 2, the driver came in first or second. From 3, he
came at midnight. So there were either two people who

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came after midnight or there was one person who
came before midnight and one who came after
midnight.
From 4, neither Aditya nor Vijay arrived after
midnight. So there is only one person who came after
midnight. He has to be Puneet. It follows that one of the
three arrived before midnight.
So we have the following.
Before Midnight
At Midnight
After Midnight

As Sridhars project was in HRM, his presentation can


be 2nd or 3rd.
Prof. Boses students presentation was after Prof
Chandrashekharans students presentation. So Prof.
Boses students presentation cannot be 1st. We can
draw a table using this information.

Aditya/Vijay
Vijay/Aditya
Puneet

Driver

1
2/3
3/2
4

From 6, Puneet was not the murderer.


From 1, the murderer came in second or third.
As Puneet came third, and was not the murderer, the
person who came in second was the murderer.
From 5, Vijay was not the driver. So Aditya was the
murderer.
So,
Before Midnight
At Midnight
After Midnight

Driver

Area

Professor

HRM
Finance
Systems

Bose

Promilla was Prof. Deshpandes student. We can very


easily see that she must be the last to make her
presentation.
We can now see that there are two possible sequences
that come from the given information.

Vijay
Aditya - murderer
Puneet

Vijay arrived at the house earliest.


Hence, option 3.
41. Aditya is the murderer.
Hence, option 2.
42. Aditya is the driver.
Hence, option 3.

1
2
3
4

Student
Rita
Sridhar
Qadir
Promilla

Area
Marketing
HRM
Finance
Systems

Professor
Anand
Chandrashekharan
Bose
Deshpande

1
2
3
4

Student
Rita
Qadir
Sridhar
Promilla

Area
Marketing
Finance
HRM
Systems

Professor
Chandrashekharan
Bose
Anand
Deshpande

Ritas project was in Marketing.


Hence, option 1.

43. Puneet arrived at the house last.


Hence, option 1.

47. From the table in the answer to the first question of


this set, Prof. Deshpandes area of expertise is Systems.
Hence, option 3.

44. Each match has 4 points. Each team plays 4 matches.


There are 10 matches in all and there are 40 points in
all.
Paraguay wins all matches. So it scores 3 4 = 12
points.
Turkey loses all matches. So it scores 1 4 = 4 points.
16 points are scored by Turkey and Paraguay.
The other teams score 40 16 = 24 points.
As all other teams score equal points, each team scores
24/3 = 8 points.
Hence, option 3.

48. From the table in the answer to the first question of


this set, Qadir completed his project under Prof.Boses
supervision.
Hence, option 1.
49. If Prakash wants to make reservations on May 5 for the
journey he wants to undertake on July 25 , then
assumption I will not be valid.
There may be only 1 train to Mumbai and Prakash may
still want to undertake the journey eliminate
assumption II.
For Prakash to decide to get his railway reservation
done, he needs to assume that there will be vacancy

45. The total score is 40 points. If each team scores


equally, each team scores 40/5 = 8 points.
Hence, option 4.
46. The first presentation was by Rita and the last one was
in the area of Systems. So we have

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Student
Rita
Sridhar

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and seats will be available- Statement III is an
assumption.
Hence, the correct answer is option 4.

UK
US
Australia
France
Spain

50. The use of the word surprisingly in main data helps


use arrive at statement I as an implicit assumption.
Statement II and III need not be necessarily true for the
data presented in the main data.
Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

Football
Cricket
Hockey
Tennis
Polo

51. Deepika, Vivek and Chetan are siblings. Deepika is


Hannahs mother and Nilesh is hannahs and gauris
father. Thus Deepika and Nilesh are married.
Ishita
is
Rohinis
daughter
and
Ashimas
granddaughter. Also Rohini is Anils daughter-in-law.
Since Chetan is unmarried, we can say that Vivek is
married to Rohini and has a daughter Ishita and a son
Elesh.

Charlie

John

Bobby

Anderson

David

Thus, Bobby belongs to Spain.


Hence, option 4.
58. From the table in the answer to the first question of
this set, Charlie plays cricket.
Hence, option 2.

Hence, the final family tree can be represented as


follows.

59. From the table in the answer to the first question of


this set, Johns country is Australia and he plays Tennis.
Hence, option 3.
60. Bobby belongs to Spain as seen from the table in the
answer to the first question of this set. As Charlie and
John play Cricket and Tennis respectively, Bobby has to
play Polo.
Thus option 4 is correct.
Hence, option 4.

Hence, Vivek is married to Rohini.


Hence, option 4.
52. Deepika is Anils daughter.
Hence, option 4.

61.

53. Nilesh is the son-in-law of Ashima.


Hence, option 1.

Plant 1
Plant 2

54. Deepika has two children: Gauri and Hannah


Hence, option 2.

P
50
60

Q
100
60

R
100
200

Plant 1 and Plant 2 work for X and Y days respectively.


As we have to minimize the operating cost, objective
function is
Minimize Z = 2500X + 3500Y
Considering the monthly demands of P, Q and R, we
have the following constraints
50X + 60Y 2500
100X + 60Y 3000
100X + 200Y 7000
X and Y are 0 and are integers.
Hence, option 3.

55. Vivek is the father of Ishita.


Hence, option 2.
56. Option 1 with always cannot be accommodated
Options 2 and 4 are inferences they are highly likely
to be true in the light of the given data but are not
definitely true.
Option 3 with higher chances helps us accommodate
it as a logical deduction.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3.
57. Charlie belongs either to the UK or Spain. So he does
not belong to the US, Australia or France. David
belongs to USA and plays Football. So no one else plays
football or is from the USA. Continuing thus we can
tabulate the data in the question as follows:

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62.

R1 and R2 are the maximum and the minimum distance


of the toroid from the axis, along the center of the
toroid.

The correct option was not given in the paper.


67. Let Ajay have Rs. x initially
20% of 0.8x = 4500
x = 28125
Hence, option 4.
68. Required number of ways = 6C1 5C3 = 60
Hence, option 4.
69. Required number of ways
= Total number of ways in which 4 members can be
selected. (number of ways of not including any
opposition member)
= 11C4 6C4
= 330 15 = 315
Hence, option 2.

The feasible region gives us the following vertices :

Substituting the values of X and Y in Z we get the


minimum operating cost at (20, 25) and is 137500.
Hence, option 1.

70. There are only two prime between 490 and 500,
namely 491 and 499.
Hence, option 2.

63. Expected demand = 0.2 1500 + 0.1 1200 + 0.15


1600 + 0.25 1400 + 0.2 1600 +
0.06 1000 + 0.04 1500
= 1450
Production Target = Expected demand 1.1
= 1450 1.1 = 1595
Hence, option 1.

71. Distance traveled by both the cars is same and is equal


to the speed of the Alto the time taken by the Alto
= 60 6.33 = 380
Speed of the Swift = 380/4.75 = 80 km/hr
Hence, option 4.
72. Let the length of the table be n
Width of the table = n 4
Now,
Area of rectangle table = n(n 4) = n2 4n = 45
n2 4n 45 = 0
n = 9 or n = 5
As length cannot be negative, hence length n = 9
Hence, option 1.

Hence, option 4.
65. Let the PIN be x. As the credit card number is 996,

73. Let the fruit vendor sell x gm instead of 1000 gm.

Thus, (996x 123)is divisible by 997.


997x x 123 is divisible by 997.
x + 123 is divisible by 997.
x = 997 123 = 874
Hence, option 1.

As he gains 30%, 1.3x = 1000

Hence, option 3.

66. The solid formed will be a toroid whose cross section


will be a square.
The volume of the solid generated = A[2(R1 + R2)/2]
Where, A is the area of the square i.e. the cross
sectional area of the toroid.
A = 1 cm2

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74. Probability that out of 5 vessels at least 4 vessels will


arrive safely = probability that out of 5 vessels exactly
4 vessels arrive safely + probability that all the 5
vessels will arrive safely

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Now,

where n is some integer, greater than 1 and less than


m.

Probability that 4 vessels out of 5 vessels arrive safely

Required probability
This is possible only when, n = m

Hence, m and 8m + 1 can only have 1 as their common


factor
GCD(m, 8m + 1) = 1
GCD(9m, 9(8m + 1)) = 9 GCD(m, 8m + 1) = 9 1 = 9
Hence, option 3.

Hence, option 1.
75. 3 men can check-in the four hotels in 4 4 4 = 43
ways
Number of ways in which 3 men can check into
different hotels

78. Let the surface of the tent be at x meters from the base
of the central pole.
Nails are at 3x meter from the base of the central
pole.
Let angle of depression of the surface of the tent = 2
Angle of depression of the nails =

Hence, option 3.
76. By Poisson distribution, if the expected number of
occurrences in the given interval is L, then probability
that there are exactly k occurrences is,

In the question, L = 100 0.05 = 5 and k = 0

Hence, option 2.
77. 123456789 is divisible by 9, as the sum of digits is
divisible by 9.
Hence, let, 123456789 = 9m
Now, 987654321 = 8 123456789 + 9
987654321 = 8 9m + 9 = 9(8m + 1)
Now,
GCD(123456789, 987654321) = GCD(9m, 9(8m+1))
Now, let d be one common factor of m and 8m + 1.
Now, as d divides m, m = dn

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Hence, number of ways in which Amit can invite his


friends = 16 35 = 560
Hence, option 1.

The ball which is put in the pot on the first day has a
radius of 29 on the 10th day.
Similarly, the ball put in the pot on the second day has
a radius of 28 on the 10th day.
Continuing thus, the balls put in the pot on the third,
fourth, fifth,, tenth day respectively have radii of 2 7,
26, , 20 on the tenth day respectively.

Length of rope = 3 m
Hence, option 4.

Hence, option 4.
Volumes of balls on the last day

80. Radius of circle = r


Center = origin

Now, area of part ODA = area of part OCB


Hence, curve y = sin x divides circle in two equal parts.
Now, area of circle = r2 = ()2 = 3

Hence, option 3.
83. Let the numbers be x and y.

Hence, option 3.
81. Amit can invite 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 girls
Hence, the number of ways in which Amit can invite
the girls is 2 2 2 2 = 16

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Solving equation (i) and (ii)


y = 55
Hence, option 1.

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84.

Let x be the length of the ladder

Let r be the radius of the nth circle.


Then, OPn+12 = OPn2 + PnPn+12
OPn+12 = r2 + 1

From (i)

Then, OPn+22 = OPn+12 + Pn+1 Pn+22


OPn+22 = r2 + 1 +1
= 2 + r2
Radius of the (n + 2)th circle is 2 + r2
Similarly, radius of the (n + k)th circle is (k + r2)
Now, Sn = A(Cn+1) A(Cn) = (r2 + 1) (r2) =

Hence, option 2.
86. 3 = 1
3 1 = 0
( 1) (2 + + 1) = 0
As 1, 1 + + 2 = 0
Now, 4 = 3 =
5 = 3 2 = 2
6 = 3 3 = 1
3k = 1
3k + 1 =
3k+2 = 2

= (S2 + S4 + S6 + + S200) (S1 + S3 + S5 + + S199)


= [A(C3) A(C2) + A(C5) A(C4) + A(C7) A(C6) + +
A(C201) A(C200)] [A(C2) A(C1) + A(C4) A(C3) + +
A(C200) A(C199)]
(100) (100) = 0
Hence, option 3.
85.

=1+
Hence, option 2.

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87. Let us assume that Mahesh stayed with Akash for n
days.
Hence, the number of mornings + the number of
evenings = 2n
But the total number of evenings and mornings
= 32 + 18 + 28 = 78
2n = 78

We now, substitute the values given in the options.


Option 1: Perimeter = 6,
a=2
Substituting a = 2,
We get,
d2 = 11
Hence, option 1 is not possible.

Hence, option 3.
88. K is the 11th letter of the alphabet.
Hence K is denoted by the remainder obtained after
dividing 210 by 29

Option 3: Perimeter = 12,


a=4
Substituting a = 4,
We get, d2 = 1
Also, (i) is satisfied.
This is possible

25 leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 29.


Hence, remainder when 210 is divided by 29 = 3 3 = 9
Hence, K = 9
Hence, option 4.

Option 2: Perimeter = 24,


Hence, a = 8
Substituting a = 8, we get
d 3.9
Also, (i) is satisfied.
This is possible.

89. 5a = 5m + 10n 15r


2b = 4m + 12n 22r
c = m 2n + 7r
Now, 5a 2b c = 5m + 10n 15r 4m 12n + 22r m
+ 2n 7r = 0
5a 2b c = 0
Hence, 5a 2b c = 0 for the given equations to have at
least 1 solution.
Hence, option 3.

Option 4: Perimeter = 36,


a = 12
Substituting, a = 12, we get
d 5.9
Also, (i) is satisfied.
This is possible.
Hence, three options are correct
Hence, question is ambiguous.

90. Let a be one of the sides of triangle.


Let d be the common difference
Sides of the triangle are, (a d), (a + d) and a
Also, (a d) + a > a + d
a > 2d
(i)

Note: If we assume that the sides of the table have


integral lengths, then we get the sides as 3ft, 4ft and 5ft
respectively.
Hence, the perimeter = 12 ft.

91. Looking at the percentage of PG qualified residents, we


can see that the percentage has doubled in females in
the below 25 years age group. In no other category is
the growth so high.
Hence, option 2.

Now, area of triangle

92. For females:


Residents having only high school qualification in 2000
= 65%
Residents having only high school qualification in 2010
= 53%
For males:

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Residents having only high school qualification in 2000
= 53%
Residents having only high school qualification in 2010
= 51%
It has decreased for both females and males.
Hence, option 1.

Hence, option 1.
99. Number of male students with more than 3 years
experience in RMBA and EMBA = 110
Number of female students with 3 years and lesser
experience in EMBA and DMBA = 110
Required difference = 0
Hence, option 1.

93. The information has been given in terms of percentage.


The absolute number of females and males in any
group cannot be determined.
Hence, option 4.
94. Number of students with HUM background in CAT
stream admissions in NIM
= 0.25 60 = 15
Number of students with HUM background in JMET
stream admissions in NIM
= 0.1 240 = 24

Hence, option 4.
95. Total number of students in NIM with SCI and ENGG
background
= 0.45 60 + 0.7 240 = 195
Total number of students in NIM with non-SCI and
non-ENGG background
= 0.55 60 + 0.3 240 = 105
Difference = 195 105 = 90
Hence, option 2.
96. Number of students with COM discipline in NIM from
JMET stream = 0.2 240 = 48
Number of students with COM discipline in NIM from
CAT stream = 0.3 60 = 18

Hence, option 2.
97. Number of non-DMBA students
experience 1 to 3 years = 110
Total number of students = 600

having

work

100. All candidates wrote all 4 sections


Total number of candidates who appeared for the
Civil Services Exam = Sum of number of students who
got marks from 0 to 100 in any 1 subject.
Consider History:
Number of students
= 1520 + 9150 + 9210 + 13135 + 10785 + 8210 + 2990
= 55000
Hence, option 2.
101. A student will qualify if he/she scores more than 40
Number of students qualifying in History
= 13135 + 10785 + 8210 + 2990
= 35120
number of students qualifying in Political Science
=14215 + 9590 + 5750 + 5145
= 34700

Hence, option 2.
102. The Modal range is the range in which most students
scored.
The range of 41 55 is the modal range for all subjects
Largest number of candidates got marks in the range
41 55
Hence, option 3.
103. The Estimated and Actual Duration for each subproject
is as shown below:
Subprojects

SIG
UTS
FSS
RSS

Hence, option 4.
98. Number of male students with work experience of
more than 6 years = 80
Total number of students = 600

PP-02

3B.11

Estimated
Duration
(in months)
20
25
30
40

Actual
Duration
(in months)
20
25
18
32

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JMET 2011
The ratio of the Actual Duration to the Estimated
Duration is simply the actual duration as a percentage
of the estimated duration.
FSS and RSS have the lowest ratio.
Hence, option 3.

2005-06
Bihar

104. From the table obtained in the first solution the


difference of actual duration of a subproject and that of
its immediate predecessor is as follows:
UTS SIG = 25 20 = 5
FSS UTS = 25 18 = 7
RSS FSS = 14
The difference is less than 9 months for 2
subprojects.
Hence, option 2.
105. The largest subproject is RSS and its immediate
predecessor is FSS.
Actual time taken by RSS = 32 months
Actual time taken by FSS = 18 months

Total
(8 States)

107. Let us consider all the related values.

PP-02

70
6638
83.65

6%
The best answer is option 3.
Hence, option 3.
108. Let us consider all related values
2005-06
Amount
available to UP
Amount
available to all
others

Hence, option 1.

Option 2: For it to remain the same, the funds utilized


in 2006-07 should be xy. This is possible only if y
changes to y/1.1 = 0.9y, to compensate for the change
in x from x to 1.1x. We can easily see that y has not
decreased by 10% in any of the states.
Option 3: For a 10% decrease, the funds utilized in
2006-07 should be 0.9xy. This is possible only if y
changes to 0.9y/1.1 = 0.8y, to compensate for the
change in x. Again, we know that y has not decreased
by 20% in any of the states.
So, options 1, 2 and 3 are eliminated.
Hence, option 4.

812

106. For each of the four states we can see that the amount
available has increased by approximately 10% in
2006-07 over 2005-06. So, if the amount available for a
state in 2005-06 is x, it becomes 1.1x in 2006-07.
Let the percentage funds utilized in a state be y in
2005-06.
Funds utilized in 2005-06 = xy
Now consider options.
Option 1: For a 10% increase, the funds utilized in
2006-07 should be 1.1xy, which is not true, as x has
changed to 1.1x, but y has decreased.

Amount
Available
% Funds
utilized
Amount
Available
% Funds
utilized

2006-07
880 (increase of
approx. 8%)
78 (increase of
approx. 11%)
7245 (increase
of approx. 9%)
86.4 (increase
of approx. 3%)

1700
4938

2006-07
1843 (increase of
approx. 8%)
5402 (increase of
approx. 9%)

Percentage change in required ratio

Hence, option 1.
109. The size of the bar of patented drugs should be more
than 1/3 the size of the bar of generic medicines. By
observing the graph for the years given in options, we
can easily see that this happens only in 2005.
Hence, option 3.
110. We just have to look at the proportion of growth in the
R & D investment bars. We can easily see that the size
of the bar has almost doubled in 2009. In no other year
has it shown so much increase.
Hence, option 4.
111. Sales from Generic medicines show a decline in the
years 2005 and 2007.
Sales from Patented drugs show a decline in the years
2004 and 2006.
R & D investments have not shown a decline in the
given period.
Hence, there are four years during which sales from
generic medicines or sales from the patented drugs or
sales from R & D investment have shown a decline.
Hence, option 1.

3B.12

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JMET 2011
112. Sales from generic medicines have shown negative
growth in the years 2005 and 2007. In both these years
sales from patented drugs register positive growth.
Hence, option 3.

118.

113. This question can be solved just by observing the


graph. The size of Koreas exports bar is twice that of
Italy.
Hence, option 1.
114. The difference between imports is minimum for Korea
and Italy followed by Germany and Saudi Arab.
Hence, option 2.
115.
Expenses

2008-09

2009-10

CSR
0.03 550 0.05 750
Programs
= 16.5
= 37.5
0.46 550 0.45 750
Operations
= 253
= 337.5
R&D

0.15 550 0.2 750


= 82.5
= 150

Marketing 0.36 550 0.3 750


and Selling
= 198
= 225

Difference
37.5 16.5
= 21
The data can be represented as in the diagram above.
The number of students who got offers only from
Finance = 70 (20 x) x (10 x) = 40 + x
The number of students who got offers only from
Marketng = 40 (20 x) x (15 x) = 5 + x
The number of students who got offers only from HR =
30 (10 x) x (15 x) = 5 + x
As the total number of students is 100,
70 + 5 + x + 15 x + 5 + x = 100
x=5
Number of students who received offers from 2 areas
= 15 + 5 + 10 = 30
Hence, option 3.

337.5 253
= 4.5
150 82.5
= 67.5
225 198
= 27

Operating expenses have shown the maximum


change from 2008-2009 to 2009-2010 in terms of
rupees.
Hence, option 1.
116. From the table in the solution to the first question, iIn
the year 2009-10, the difference between the amount
spent on operating expenses and CSR programs (in
million rupees) = 337.5 37.5 = 300
Hence, option 3.
117. Looking at the percentage distributions in the poie
chart we can easily see that only option 2 is true.
Hence, option 2.

PP-02

119. Number of students who received offer from the


finance area but from any area = 40 + 5 = 45
Hence, option 1.
120. Percentage of students who received offers from both
Finance and Marketing but not HR = 15
Hence, option 3.

3B.13

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