Up stream

st

1 Secondary
Unit 7

vocabulary
Grammar
Exercises

By

Mr. Hamed Hassan

Unit (7)

Penny wise, pound foolish

Vocabulary
anorak

tuxedo
Prone to
wacky

Obsess with

flared

operate on
Pride on

take pride in

object to

prevent from
protect from
occur to
take pleasure in
stationary
antique
nerve

gracious

crab

tight budget
enhance
sensitive
appreciate
torn
stained
cracked
conservative

Polka-dot

striped
checked
flowery
baggy
tight
plaid
furnishings

toiletries

Fit you like

a glove
Keep it
under your
hat
To be in
someone's
shoes

wearthe
trousers
Lose his shirt

Idioms:
Fixed Phrases


The name of
A nose for
the game
trouble

Neither here nor

Nose to tail

there

Nearest and
Day and night

dearest

Phrasal verbs: look / let

down on

into

after

look

through
Down

let
Out

of

Choose the correct words in brackets:

1-Don't put all money in this transaction or else you may
lose your... (shirt-shoes-trousers-hat)
Internet is the . Of the game these days -2
(trouble-nerve-name-tail)
I don't want to lose my I'd better ask him not to -3
do this again. (nerve-name-trouble-tail)
Sorry I was late, but it wasn't my fault the traffic was -4
.nose to
(nerve-name-trouble-tail)
They are naughty they seem to have a nose for -5
(nerve-trouble-tail-name)
Some people prefer paying for things . cash -6
(with-on-in-by)
Knowing someone's star ... can give you a clue about -7
what they most like
(sign-signal-mark-remark)
What do you into consideration when you choose a -8
?present for someone
(make-do-take-give)
.My grandparents have ... taste -9
(conservative-preserved-antique-grateful )
All people .. by cancer star love anything to do with -10
the good old days
(ruled-born-conserved-controlled)
ornaments are often expensive .-11
(fake-replica-antique-grateful)
.Our car has run petrol-12
(away from out of on out)
.I .. what you have done for me -13
(estimate evaluate appreciate - judge )
Cancer people love to receive presents that have . -14
value (sensitive sensual sense - sensitive)
I need to borrow some money. I'm on a tight -15
.. (balance budget wealth - fortune)
. You can buy lamb chops at a-16
(butcher's-boutique-chemist's-greengrocer's )

..You can buy toothpaste at a-17

(butcher's-supermarket-chemist's-greengrocer's )
..You can buy tined soup at a-18
(butcher's-supermarket-chemist's-greengrocer's )
.. You can buy thermometer at a -19
(butcher's supermarket-chemist's-greengrocers )
. You can buy mangoes at a-20
(butcher's supermarket-chemist's-greengrocer's)
. You can buy bread at a-21
(bakery florist's boutique-butcher's)
.. Cookers and vacuum cleaners are -22
(electrical appliances-furnishings-toiletries-stationery )
.Carpets and mirrors are-23
(electrical appliances furnishings-toiletries-stationery )
.Pencils and envelopes are-24
(electrical appliances-furnishings-toiletries-stationery )
Rice, fruit and ketchup are-25
(electrical appliances-groceries-toiletries-stationery )
. She didn't like the table as it was -26
(cracked-scratched-torn-loose)
I couldn't see myself well at the mirror because it -27
was. (cracked scratched-torn-loose)
.The carpet is .. it needs cleaning -28
(cracked-scratched-torn-stained)
.The cushions are .. they need stitching -29
(cracked-scratched-torn-stained)
I can wear this shirt because it has many . -30
buttons. (missing-torn-uneven-stained)
My father likes thin straight lines so he prefers -31
shirts. (denim-plaid-checked-striped)
.I'm proud . my parents-32
(with-on-by-of)
.An umbrella can protect you .. heat and rain )-33
(of-form-about-on)
.She takes pride . her father as a Nobel Laurite -34
(on-form-with-in)
.I don't often object my parents-35
(to-on-of-with)
.She take pleasure surfing the internet -36
(to-on-in-with)
i can't part .... this watch , it's my father's -37
present. (from-on-of-with)

She prides herself her intelligence -38

(on-of-with-in)
?Who looks . this young orphan-39
(for-up-into-after)
.the singer is popular ..young people -40
(on-at-by-with)
The manager let her . a caution as it was her first -41
.ofence
(down on - of with - out of - away from)
He need to be operated . as he has a severe -42
disease. (up-of-by-on)
I hope my dad won't let me .... and lend me some -43
.money
(of-up-on-down)
.It has never occurred ..me to live in a remote city -44
(to on-for-with)
She has very sensitive skin and is prone. getting all -45
sorts of rashes
(to-for-from-on)
.Arrogant people always look others -46
(out of-up to down on-away from)
The government has passed laws to prevent people .. -47
.hunting rare animals
(on-into-with-from)
They are looking ... a solution to the problem -48
(on-into-with-from)
.She has put on weight. She has to let the dress -49
(of-down-away-out)
.You have to look these sheets before the exam -50
(through-down-away from up)
This shirt fits you like a (hat-glove-shoe-hat) -51
My cousin doesn't want anyone to know about his flat. -52
He keeps it under his . (glove-shirt-shoe-hat)
He is a divisive person. He wears the in his -53
family. (gloves-shoes-trousers-hat)
I wouldn't want to be in Ahmed's .. when he lost all his -54
.property last week
(glove-shoes-trousers-hat)
?What do you often buy .. your mother-55
(to-for-on-at)
?How do you pay the things you buy-56
(to-on-at-for)

.People often buy presents happy occasions-57

(on-to-at-in)
.I don't usually have a party . my birthday-58
(in-at-on-with)
.I prefer paying for things . credit card -59
(with-on-in-by)
60-As I don't have enough time, I have to spend the rest of
it with my . and dearest.
(greatest nearest best worst)

Grammar
Direct & Indirect Speech
1-

Statement

said to /

tells tell /

says to say to -1
told
.( Say-said-says)

()

that

they
them
me, him, her
my , his , her

We
Us
you
your

He , she
Him , her
His , her
I , he
,she

I
me
my
you

4
:

past simple (went)

past continuous(was-were going)
past perfect (had gone)
past perfect continuous
( had been going)
past perfect (had gone)
would might

present simple ( go/ goes)

present continuous (am/is /are going)
present perfect (has/have gone)
present perfect continuous
( has/ have been going )
past simple ( went)
will may

-2
-3

could
had to
must have + p.p

can
must/have to/has to
must be

: 5

the day before/ previous yesterday

that
this
before
ago
those
these
the night before
last night
then
now
the following day(next day)
tomorrow
there
here
the following week next week
that day
today
so
thus
that night
tonight
1- He said to me, "I have to buy a car next week."
He told me that he had to buy a car the following week.
2 - The police said, "The thief broke out of the prison yesterday."
The police said that the thief had broken out of the prison the
day before.
3 - She said to me, "You must study hard."
She told me that I had to study hard.
4 - Ayman said to me, "they must be rich."
Ayman told me that they must have been rich.
5He says," we are going to spend our weekend in Sharm."
He says that they are going to spend their weekend in Sharm.

Notes

1 .
6 - He said to me, "The earth orbits the sun."
He told me the earth orbits the sun.
2 :
(Now / just now / moment ago)
7 - He said to me just now, "I wrote two letters."
He told me just now that he wrote to letters.
3 :
8 - " I have mended the car," said Ali
Ali said that he had mended the car.

Special Changes: -

Direct speech
Reported speech
She said to me "Good luck".
She wished me good luck.
She said "what about going to.?" She suggested going to
.
She said "Yes, I can help him".
She agreed to help him .
She said "No, I can't help him".
She refused to help him .
She said to me "
She congratulated me .
congratulations"
She said to me " good bye"
She bid / bade me good
bye.

Reported Questions -2
:

, :, asked wondered \wanted to know said

-1

/if whether
.
.

.

-2
-3
-4
-5

:
(Ask / asks / asked /wanted to know / inquired / wondered)
( if / whether ) .
.

1
2
3
4

1 - She said to him, "Are you going out?"

She asked him if / whether he was going out.
2 - He said to Mona, "Can you carry this bag?"
He wondered if Mona could carry that bag.

( Do/Does / Did)

3 - Tamer said to Omar, " Did you visit the High Dam ? "
Tamer asked Omar if he had visited the High Dam.

:
.
4 - He said to me, "How can you spend your time?"

He asked me how I could spend my time.

5 - " When are you leaving? " she said to him.
She asked him when he was leaving.

Rewrite using the word(s) in brackets:

1."My book is really exciting".
(My son
explained)
..
2."I won't be able to sleep until I finish this book".
(He said.)
..
3.I asked him what he was reading
(are)
..
4.He said that he wanted to be a writer.
("I
want..")
..
5."Let's start a new project".
(My
brother suggested)
..
6.He said to Ali just now, "How do you go to school?"
(asked)
..
7.Nadia wanted to know if I was doing something
interesting at the weekend.
(Are you)
..
8.She admitted that she didnt have any plans.
(said)
..
9.Nadia asked if I would like to come shopping with him.
(Will you)
..
10. "I will phone you this evening".
(Nahla
promised)
..