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StepbystepguidetoimplementModeling
ScenariosinSAPBW7.4onHANA
Communications
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Version1
createdbyMohammadSafiullahon07Mar201407:13,lastmodifiedbyMohammadSafiullahon07Mar201409:30
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AboutthisDocument
BusinessCase
ThisDocumentisbasedonSALESBusinessusecasescenario.
Purpose
ThismanualaimstohelpyoutounderstandthemodelingofBW
objectsinHANAandreportingbasedonHANAmodelsinSAPBWon
HANA.ThiskindofprocessingisdoneinSAPBWonHANA.This
manualalsoprovidesdetailsofthestepsinvolvedinimporting
andmodelingBWobjectsinHANAandcreatingareportbasedon
HANAviews.Thisdocumentiscreatedsolelywiththeintentionof
sharinginformation.
Prerequisites
Followingaretheprerequisitesforperformingthetasks
presentedinthismanual:
SAPBWonHANA7.4installedontheserverwithpackagessp4
(SAPKW74004).
SAPBWonHANA7.3.1installedontheserverwithpackagessp9
(SAPKW73109).
SAPBWonHANA7.3installedontheserverwithpackagessp10
(SAPKW73010).
HANAdatabaseupgradedtoversion1.00.48.372847andabove.
BWauthorizationandAnalyticprivileges.
KnowledgeofBOObjects.
KnowledgeofLumira
Contents
1OverviewofHANAOptimizedDSOandInfoCubeinBW7.4.
2SourceDataExtraction(LOExtraction).
3ModelingBWObjectsinBW7.4.
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3.1ReleasingBExQueryasInfoProvider.
4HANAOptimizedInfoCubeandDSO
5ImportingandModelinginHANA.
5.1ModelinginHANAofDSOs.
5.2ModelinginHANAofInfoCube.
6VisualizationinLumira.
1 OverviewofHANAOptimizedDSOandInfoCubein
BW7.4
DSOandInfoCubeinBW7.4areHANAOptimizedbydefault.This
reducestheactivationtimeandhasahugeimpactonthe
performance.ModelingBWobjectsinBWonHANAintoAnalytic
/calculationviewsisonlypossibleiftheunderlyingdatabaseis
HANA.ThisisbecausetablesarephysicallystoredinHANAand
viewsarecreatedwithrespecttothetables.
Keyfeatures
SAPHANAoptimizedobjectshelpyoutoachievesignificantly
betterperformanceinloadandactivationprocesses.Upto80%
fasterforloadinginHANAOptimizedCubes.
Withitshighcompressionrate,thecolumnbasedHANAdatastore
requireslessdatabematerialized.
Datamodelingissimplified.Usinginmemoryoptimizedobjects
youdonotneedtoloadaBWAindex,forexample.Inaddition,
thearchitectureoftheHANAdatabaseallowsyoutodelete
characteristicsfromanInfoCubethatstillcontainsdata.
WithBWinmemoryoptimizedobjects,complexanalysisand
planningscenarioswithunpredictablequerytypes,highdata
volume,highqueryfrequency,andcomplexcalculationscanbe
processedwithahighdegreeofefficiency.
LoadingSAPHANAoptimizedBWobjectscanalsobedonemore
efficiently.
TheSAPHANAdatabasereplacesbothanypreviousdatabaseand
SAPNetWeaverBWA,reducinginfrastructurecosts.Insteadof
bothdatabaseadministrationtoolsandadditionalSAPNetWeaver
BWAadministrationtools,theSAPHANAdatabaserequiresjusta
singlesetofadministrationtoolsformonitoring,backupand
restore,andotheradministrativetasks.
2 SourceDataExtraction(LOExtraction)
WewillnowseethebasicfeatureofExtractionfromEC6system.
LogintoEC6withproperusernameandpassword
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WeactivatethedatasourcesusingatransactioncodeRSA5.
Nextwehavetofillupthesetuptablesforthedatasources.Fordoingthisfirstweneedtodeletethecontents
thatarealreadypresentinthatsetuptables.
GotothetransactioncodeLBWGandselecttheapplicationcomponentwhosecontenthastobe
deleted.
TocheckwhetherthesetuptableisdeletedornotgotothetransactioncodeRSA3andgivethedatasource
nameanditwillshowRecord0foundwhichmeansdatahasbeendeletedfromthesetuptable.
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NowusingthetransactioncodeLBWQdeletetheextractionqueueofthedatasource.
AlsodeletethedeltaqueueforthedatasourcesusingthetransactioncodeRSA7.
NextistofillthesetuptableusingthetransactioncodeSBIWorOLI*BWwhere*denotestheapplication
component
ClickonLogisticsunderSettingsforApplicationSpecificDataSources>ManagingExtractStructures
>ApplicationSpecificSetupofStatisticalData.
NowclickontheexecutebuttonofPerformsetupSalesanddoitfordelivery.
WewillnowseethesetuptablecontentsusingtransactioncodeRSA3.
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3ModelingBWObjectsinBW7.4
Wewilllocatetheapplicationcomponentandreplicateboththedatasources.
Nextwewillcreatetheinfopackageforthedatasources2LIS_11_VAHDRand2LIS_11_VAITMandactivateit
sothatwecanseeallthedatathatareselectedintheextractstructurewillbeinthePSAtable.
NextwewillcreatetheDSOforeachdatasourcesandloadallthedataintoitusingthedatatransferprocess
andactivateboththeDSOs.
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3.1ReleasingBExQueryasInfoProvider
WecreatetheBExQueryinQueryDesignerfortheInfoCubeanddisplayitusingtransactioncodeRSRT.
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NextwewillsettheQueryasInfoProviderinthepropertiestaborusingtcodeRSDBinordertouseitinHANA.
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4HANAOptimizedInfoCubeandDSO
InordertofindoutwhetherInfoCubeisHANAOptimizedornot.InBW7.4,bydefaultitisHANAoptimized.
InordertofindoutwhetherDSOisHANAOptimizedornot,thiscanbefindoutafteractivation
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5 ImportingandModelinginHANA
WewillnowseethebasicstepsofimportingandmodelingfromBWintoHANA.
LogintoHANADatabaseviaHANAStudiobyclickingaddsystem.
GotoFile>import>importSAPNetweaverBWmodels.
NextweenterthecredentialsofBWonHANAchoosethetargetsystem.
Note:targetsystemhastobetheunderlyingdatabase.
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Nextweseethatitimports,generates,transforms,savesandactivateBWobjectsintoviews.
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Nextselectthepackagefortheviews.
DSOsareimportedasanalyticviews.
InfoCubesareimportedasinternalanalyticviewsandgraphicalcalculationview.
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BExqueryreleasedasinfoproviderisimportedasanalyticview
5.1ModelinginHANAofDSOs
Nextwecreatedcalculationviewontoptwoanalyticviews.
Weselectedthefieldswhichweneedforanalysisinprojection
Weusedunionsincethemetadatastructureissameinprojectionanditincreasestheperformanceand
aggregatedit.
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Nextwecheckthevalueofcalculationview.
5.2ModelinginHANAofInfoCube
NextwealsocheckthedataofcalculationviewofinfoCubeimported.
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6VisualizationinLumira
LogintoLumirausingHANAcredentials.
Nextselectthecalculationviewtopreparethevisualization.
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Next,selectthemeasuresanddimensionstopreparevisualization
Next,wecanaddfilterorrestrictinordertovisualizethedata
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FinallywevisualizeandsavethedataseteitherinlocalfolderorinExcelorinHANAorinLumiracloud.
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Products:sap_hana,sap_netweaver_business_warehouse_7.3_powered_by_hanaTopics:business_intelligenceTags:hana,
bw,sap_netweaver_bw,bw7.3,bw_on_hana,sap_netweaver_bw_on_sap_hana,bwonhana,sap_bw_hana,bw_migration,
bw_on_sap_hana
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12Comments
AntonyJeraldJ13Mar201407:42
Hi,
Thanksforsharing,nicelyexplained.
I'veaqueryhere:
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC53083
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SinceBWisrunningonHana,whatisthenecessityinbringingthemodelagaintoHanaDBfor
modeling?It'sagainduplicatingmodel/dataright?WecandirectlybuildBOReportsfromBExquery
whichisfromBWonHanaright?
(Onecorrection:Theviewyou'vecreatedisanalyticalviewandit'snotthecalculationView)
Kindlysuggest.
Regards,
AntonyJerald.
Like(1)
MohammadSafiullah13Mar201408:43(inresponsetoAntonyJeraldJ)
HiiAntony,
Yeahyouarecompletelyright.WecanbuildBOreportsfromBexQuerydirectly.
Italsodependsonrequirements.Ifyouneedtocreateanalyticview/calculationview
ontopofHANAOptimiseddso(importedasanalyticview)andanalyticview/attributeview
createdontablespresentinHANAschemaoronflatfiledataorontablesimportedfrom
othersources,thenyouhavebuildBOreportsonHANAviews.
IfthereisacomplexcalculationneedstobedoneinBEX,thenitwouldbebetterifyoudo
itinHANAsideratherthanonBExusingHANAenginesbecauseperformanceismuch
faster.
Ihavecreatedcalculationviewontopoftwoanalyticalview(i.eontopoftwoHANA
OptimisedDSO).Youcanseethatin5.1andcalculationviewiscreatedasinfocubeis
importedwhichisdescribedin5.2.
Like(1)
RamakrishnanAzhagappan01Apr201408:59
HelloMohammad,
ThisisusefulfortheentrylevelHANADevelopers.Thanksfortheawesomeblog.
Like(0)
kamalakarmadineni30Apr201408:55
HIMohammad,
thanksforsharing...
thanks,
kamal
Like(0)
ChandraSekhar30Apr201408:42
Verygoodinformation.
Thanks&Regards,
ChandraSekhar.
Like(0)
MallikarjunaGande24May201419:08(inresponsetoChandraSekhar)
Hi,
WhenwehaveHANAasDBforBW7.4,nomanualimportofDSOorCubetoHANAstudio.
IfyouenablefollowingoptionforDSO/Cube,systemwillcreateviewsinHANAstudio.its
likeautoimporting.
Andtheonlydisadvantagewiththis,aftertransportingtoProduction/nextsystemweneed
reactiveallviewsmanually .
ifanybodyknow,howtoactivateallviews@timeAftertransport,pleasedoshare.thanks.
Like(1)
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC53083
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MohammadSafiullah03Jun201415:10(inresponsetoMallikarjunaGande)
ThankyouMrMallikarjunaGande.
ThisoptionisavailableinBW7.4SP6andabove.Ididn'tseethisoptioninBW7.4
SP4.
IndeedIhavecheckedthisoptionandactivatedtheDSO/Infocubeandthe
followingviewisautomaticallyimportedandcreated.ThenImanuallyactivated
theviewtoanalysethedatafurther.
Thankyouonceagainforthisinformation.
Like(0)
Sanjaygupta28Sep201413:41
HiMohammad,
Thanksfortheniceinformation.
Ihaveasmalldoubthere,forimportingtheBWmodelsintoSAPHANA,youaregoingintooptionfile
>import...etc...
ButiheardthatwehaveaTCodeforimportingthemodelsintoSAPHANA.
DoyouhaveanyideaabouttheTcodeforimportingthemodelsintoSAPHANA?
Thanks&Regards,
D.SanjayGupta.
Like(0)
VikrantSoni29Sep201407:48
NiceDocument,explainingthecompleteUseCase..
Regards,
Vikrant
Like(0)
ChandraSekhar29Sep201412:03
Hi,
Veryusefuldocument.
Thanks&Regards,
ChandraSekhar.
Like(0)
kamalakarmadineni01Oct201407:55
niceone..
Like(0)
MannaDas01Oct201409:11
usefuldoc.thanksatonforsharing.
Like(0)
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