Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
PART 2
Internal intercostals (right side layer to the left): Depresses ribs during forced
expiration
External intercostals (right side layer to the right): Elevates ribs during inspirations
Diaphragm: Increases volume of thoracic cavity for inspiration
External oblique (left side): Compresses abdomen, flexes and rotates trunk
Internal Oblique (right side model): Compresses abdomen, flexes and rotates trunk
Transverse Abdominis (behind abs on the sides): Compresses abdomen
Rectus Abdominis (right side abs): Compresses abdomen and flexes trunk
Pectoralis Minor (right side): Depresses and moves scapula anteriorly
Pectoralis Major (left side chest): flexes and adducts arm
Serratus Anterior (left on the side under pect major): Raises tip of shoulder
Trapezius (on back triangle): Elevates, depresses, retracts scapula, extends head
Latissimus Dorsi (lat muscles on back): Extends and adducts arm
Rhomboid minor (top small strand left side of back): Adducts scapula
Rhomboid minor (wider big band under minor): Adducts scapula
Flexors Radius = thumb Ulna = pinky Inside arm = flexor Outside arm = extensor
Pimps (Pronotor teres)
F***k (Flexor carpi radialis)
Prostitutes (Palmaris longus)
For (Flexor digitorum superficialis)
Fun (Flexor carpi ulnaris)
Flexi Carpi Radialis (inside thumb side): Flexes and abducts hand
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis (muscles between the bones): Flexes fingers
Palmaris Longus (middle band going to middle fingers) : Flexes hand
Flexi Carpi Ulnaris (inside pinky side): Flexes and adducts hand
Extensors
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus (middle strand under brachioradialis): Extends and
abducts hand
Extensor carpi radialis brevis (small strand right under longus): Extends and abducts
hand
Extensor Digitorum (middle long strand): Extend fingers 2-5
Extensor Digiti Minimi (smaller strand muscle on the pinky): Extends finger 5
Extensor carpi ulnaris (long strand attached to pinky): Extends and adducts hand
PART 3
BRAIN
R and L hemisphere: right and left side of whole brain
Longitudinal Fissure: line down the middle of the brain
Central Sulcus: in front of red line
Frontal Lobes: area in front of red line on brain
Parietal Lobes: area behind red line
Fourth ventricle: region of cerebellum. starting where third ended ending alongside
the medulla obligata
Central Canal: at the bottom end of fourth ventricle big indent hole
Septum Pellucidum: below corpus collusum
Lateral Ventricles: area of septum pellucidum (L & R depending on what side
brain)
Cranial Nerves
1 olfactory nerve (olfaction)
2 optic nerve (vision)
3 oculomotor nerve (eye movement)
4 trochlear nerve (eye movement)
5 trigemenal nerve (sensory to face, motor muscles of mastication)
6 abducens (eye movement)
7 facial nerve (motor to muscle of facial expressions)
8 vestibulucochlear nerve (hearing/balance)
9 glossopharyngeal (taste/swallowing(
10 vagus nerve (control of cardiac, respiratory, digestive, urinary systems)
11 accessory (motor to neck and shoulder muscles)
12 hypoglossal (motor to tongue)
Ventricles:
Lateral: physically Under pelucidum
Interventricular foramen: space between pellucidum and choroid plexus
Third ventricle: above choroid plexus comma shape down to cerebral
aqueduct
Cerebral aqueduct: runs through midbrain
Fourth ventricle: Small hole indent below arbor vitae
Central canal: Very bottom of oblongata