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This proposal is to refurbish the existing Lapangan Terbang Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah in
Kuantan, Pahang from local airport to the international airport. This project is located in the
district of Kuantan, Pahang. The refurbishment comprises of facilities upgrade and refurbishment
of the existing airport terminal into newly refurbish airport that comfortable to the users. With the
project that mention above, it will fulfil the requirement of The Malaysian Airport Berhad that is to
build an airport that can support the traffic of at the KLIA as the next generation hub and can
attract passenger or tourist to use the services.
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2.0 PROCUREMENT
CLIENT
CONTRACTOR
PROCUREMENT
PERIOD
LIST OF COONSULTANTS
Architect
Landscape Architect
Subcontractor
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CONTRACTUAL RELATIONSHIP
LIST OF CONSULTANT
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BACKGROUND CONSULTANTS
ARH JURUKUR
BAHAN SDN BHD
Township
Development
Planning,
Architectural Design
and Planning
Investment Planning
& Feasibility Studies,
Turnkey Project,
Contract
Administration,
Construction
Management
and Supervision,
Liasion with various
Local Authorities
Based infrastructure
and services group
Expressways,
Township & Property
Development,
Engineering
&Construction,and
Asset & Facility
Management
National projects such
as the Second
Penang Bridge, klia2,
MRT Corp.s MY
Rapid Transit Viaduct
Package V8 and
Package S3 and the
600-bedded, 12storey Women and
Children Hospital
ARKITEK
URBANISMA SDN
BHD
architecture,
planning, urban
design, interior
design, conservation
and landscape
architecture.
CIDB Construction
Excellence Award,
2000
Nominated in the Aga
Khan Award for
Architecture in 1995
2009 MBSA
Landscape Award
2nd Place for
Category
Private Buildings
2nd place National
Award for Public Park
(National Landscape
Department)
Nominated for PAM
Awards 2008 Conservation
BRIEF PROCEDURE
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STAGE 6: MOBILISATION
Starting the work stage.
Preparing for the construction stage
Mobilising the contractor
STAGE 7: CONSTRUCTION
Starting the work stage
Construction
Preparing for occupation
Inspections, commissioning and testing
Practical completion
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EVERYBODY IS ON
THE SAME TEAM
TOTAL
ACCOUNTABILITY
CONTINUITY
. A design-build firm is
involved from start to
finish, which adds an
inherent efficiency.
. The chance for things
to fall through the cracks
is greatly diminished.
INVOLVEMENT
. Client be an active
participant in the design
and construction of their
home
. We get the outcome
and satisfaction of
clients goals
. Involvement is inspiring
and gives people a
lasting sense of pride
about their home
PROFESSIONAL
GUIDES
. A design-build firm is a
beacon to clients
throughout the process,
guiding the way to the
best possible outcome
. Design-build refines a
system from beginning
to end and manages the
chaos into orderly steps
EXPERTISE
. Licensed architects
with formal architectural
training and experience
in the architecture field
. They should also have
professional experience
in construction and
understand pricing,
sequencing and how
buildings go together
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KEYPLAN
The concept of the airport refurbishment will be based on the site analysis & evaluation
that have been conducted during site visit. The concept of the proposed airport refurbishment
will be according to the custom of the Kuantan that need to be take care off.
KUANTAN AIRPORT
Kuantan airport known officially as the Sultan Ahmad Shah airport, named after the current Sultan
of Pahang. Kuantan airport is located at 15 kilometers from Kuantan, the capital of Pahang Darul
LOCATION PLAN
Makmur. The Kuantan airport is 11th busiest airport in Malaysia with the GFA of 5,398m.
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SITE PLAN
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SITE VIEW
The view from the airport as shown as the figure below. At the north of the site is the forest area.
At the east of the site are rural area, vacant land, residential area, retail area, field, MARDI. At
the west of the site is residantial area. Inside the site, the TUDMs camp
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ORIENTATION
The orientation of the existing building is good where the longest span of the building is facing
north.
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VEGETATION
The vegetation found at the site. Mostly, the vegetation exist at the site is planted by the owner. There are five types of tree founded at the site.
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SITE CIRCULATION
This site have 3 entrance and the main entrance is located about 350m- 400m from the airport
terminal. The drop off area is considered as the area of the terminal area. There are two ways
street except at terminal and have good capacity if parking area.
PADESTRIAN CIRCULATION
For the pedestrian circulation, the passenger will take within 3 minutes walk from parking to
terminal, 5 minutes walk from terminal to Management Office and will be not congested and
busy.
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UTILITIES
There are several utilities found at the proposed site.
TNB Substation
Water Tank
Telecommunication
Tower
Pump Station
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SENSORY
These are the sensory information collected at the site through the first hand experience. This
information is obtained from sketching and photographs Direct observation of other sensory
elements of noise, odors, smoke, and pollutant areas are presented
The arrow heading out from the proposed site shows the existing building founded.
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NOISE POLLUTION
HUMAN AND CULTURE
Kuantan is located at Pahang Darul Makmur and the main activities for work is depend on the
agriculture and aquaculture. Besides that, since Kuantan located at the east coast line, it attract
a lot of tourist whether locally or internationally come to this city.
The noise pollution were come from the activities of the airport and TUDM Base.
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AGE GROUP
RACES
17%
3%
1%
Malay
Chinese
India
79%
Others
The majority of the races in Kuantan is Malay by 79% and Seconded by Chinese with 17%.
Age group of 15 19 year old are the majority.
RELIGION
GENDER
Muslim
80
Buddha
Hindu
Cristian
Others
74.9
70
60
48%
52%
50
40
30
20
14.4
10
1.9
4.8
0
Religion
Men
Women
The majority of the Kuantan citizen were Muslim with the percentage of 74.9% of the total
population and followed by Buddha with 14.4%.
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EMPLOYMENT
S.W.O.T ANALYSIS
STRENGTH
700
600
500
Offer the exclusive view for visitor and public especially for tourism purpose.
Basic facilities.
400
300
200
100
WEAKNESS
0
Labour
Working Population
2010
2011
Umemployed
2012
Transportation.
The population of Kuantan is expected to grow to about 488,409 by the year 2015 with 2.68%
annual population growth rate. The population living in urban area has increased to 60% of the
population due to the new urban areas and extension of existing administrative boundaries.
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OPPORTUNITIES
Site Location
THREAT
o Space availability
o The land own by TUDM : Share Runway, Control Tower and some of the area is
restricted for military purposes.
Building Orientation
o Sun direction: good for sustainable building concept
The Monsoon
o High precipitation from early Oct to Early February
o Wind Direction and Speed: Alternative power can be done (Highest average wind
speed: 5 m/s)
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THE NEW KUANTAN: The New Kuantan is a phrase that visualizes the landscape of bringing
Kuantan to the new era in modernization. Modern is synonym to the word recent or lately that is
apply to that which is near to or characteristic of the present as contrasted with any other time.
Wave will be brought in the design concept as the symbolic of Kuantan that rich in the marine
lifestyle since it located at the heart of the East Coast Malaysia.
The intent of the New Kuantan design concept is to be one of the landmarks in Kuantan as the
International Airport that will attract personnel at the same time give business opportunities to
the Kuantan citizen. The development will give the new look of The New Kuantan with the
characteristic of a wave as the design concept place suitable with the proposed development
area which is located at the east coast line of the Malaysia by making all the facilities and building
constructed with a new look towards the modern airport concept design.
The New Kuantan design is an approach to design that incorporates products as well as building
features and elements which, to the greatest extent possible, with a modern look, advanced
architecture and added with green features. While accessible or adaptable design requirements
are specified by codes or standards are already existed, this type of design will give more benefits
to the airport because it will bring convenient to the passenger.
IDEA GENERATION
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DIRECT CONCEPTUAL
The airport design concept is direct conceptual. The shape of the airport is directly take from
the illusion of wave.This idea concept have been selected regarding to the existence of many
beaches around the kuantan city The design of WAVE will makes kuantans citizen being more
alert about the existence as it also can being as aesthetic value.
CONCEPT + IDEA
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BUBBLE DIAGRAM
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Landscpae area
Cafe
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4.1 BACKGROUND
The Kuantan Airport was constructed in 1940; it was old building structure that need of refurbishment and improvement in order to get the high productivity. The rapid economic development and
tourism industry in Kuantan, Pahang has resulted in a growing demand for air transportation. The capital city of Pahang, Kuantan occupied with more than a half million of citizens, approximately
607,778 people. This 9th largest city in Malaysia has 57% Malays, 32% Chinese, 4% Indian and 7% other races. Kuantan is currently served by air mainly by Sultan Ahmad Shah Airport but it is
more on military purposes. Public passenger and cargo loading are no more available. The nearest airport for public air transportation can be accessed from Sultan Mahmud Airport in Kuala
Terengganu, about 207km or 4 hours journey on road. A small airport in Kerteh which called Kerteh Airport is located 115km from Kuantan city centre and it takes almost two hours to reach the
small airport. Kerteh Airport operations are restricted to oil-rig labours whose working for anchor national petroleum company, PETRONAS.
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This proposed Project is to design and refurbish the Sultan Ahmad Shah airport for Kuantan in order to increase the efficiency and demand from user and flight agency and induce the tourism
industry to the higher level.
The Project location is in flat areas with small hills, which typically the topography of Kuantan located near to the Titiwangsa range. Elevation on the project site is range between 20 and 53m above
the mean sea level. The soil of the Project site consists of muddy clay with less organic material. The condition of the soil sufficiently fit the requirements of constructing the embankment. The
embankment is used to flat the terrain areas. Luckily, the Project site is free from earthquake and soil erosion hazard.
The climate at the Project site is warm and wet, typical with the climate of Peninsular Malaysia which located proximity to the equator. Rain falls throughout the year, with heavy rain normally in
November to March due to northeast monsoon.The average monthly rainfall in Kuantan is 250 mm. Meanwhile, the monthly temperature during the day is between 29C - 35C, and 26C 29C at
night. Kuantan average monthly wind velocity is 4km/hour directed to the Southwest, hence there is no typhoon recorded so far.
Key Plan
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PROBLEM STATEMENT
Nowadays, most of people prefer to take flight to travel rather than driving along the road. So the demand of flight travelling was increasing time to time. The function of the airport also becomes
higher and complicated. Due to that, the airport parties must provide good and efficient services to the consumer or client. We look after the Kuantan Airport, there are many parts that must be
improves and refurbish in order to increase the efficiency and productivity of the airport itself. To achieve the demand of the flight consumers, the Airport parties decided to refurbish the airport, in
order to fulfil the target. The problem statement of this project is the weakness of the equipment, complicated circulation, and lack of advance technology, lack of space, old facilities, weak
arrangement and lack security aspect. However, all the refurbishment works must be according to the environmental impacts assessment.
The site surrounding environment has many types of building and their own purpose. The existing development there is residential, school, offices, and also shop lot. Take the consideration, the site
is open area which is very close to all those development. So the site construction can give the impacts to all the existing development, such as noise, dust, traffic jammed, and many more. The
consideration to take is about the sound pollution, air pollution and water pollution. So to prevent of any pollution to the environment occur, the mitigation and problem solving must be prepared for
this site.
PROJECT REQUIREMENT
1. Accessibility
2. Circulation / parking
3. Public amenities
4. Security
5. Facility for disable / Sick passenger
6. Commercial Activities / Travel Agents
7. Hotel and Accommodations
8. Administrative Buildings
9. Sport Facilities
10. Training / Center / R&D Center / Flying Academy / Cargo Hangar /
11. Extension of Airport Runway
12. MRO
13. Others (add on components which complement the redevelopment)
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The requirement of this project is to identify the projects impacts towards to environment, human being and surrounding. Kuantan Airport and the surrounding of the area in time to time changes to
be a hub industry , which is the development of shop lot building, residential, institution of educational and commercial building.
In the future this area will be developing well if the activities become increase there. These projects will provides and give the opportunity to the public transport to the airport or back from airport,
which is taxis and buses.
The Airport dont have the proper circulation, lack of advance technology, lack of security, lack of equipment, lack of spacing and lack of facilities. By refurbish the airport, it will provide the greater
effectiveness and increase the productivity of the airports staff. Other than that the it will increasing the demand from flight consumer at the Kuantan Airport.
1. To identify the major impacts of the Project on the existing and future environmental resources and assess their significance.
2. To recommend appropriate mitigation measures to reduce and decline of the any negative impacts resulting from the Project.
3. To propose appropriate long term monitoring programmes, if deemed necessary to be implemented after the Project is completed.
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Football Field
Small Shops
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Residential Area
Retail Shops
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Residential Area
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spraying water be carried out at least three times on every construction day
haulage trucks must be covered or the aggregates sprayed with water before loading the haulage trucks.
Noise Impact
Construction and vehicular activities at the site and along the haulage route can cause noise pollution to surrounding areas. This may cause related health hazards and distress and nuisance
to the surrounding residents, workers and people working in offices around the site. We aim to provide clear information regarding the construction activity which makes noise at Kuantan
Airport for people living around that area.
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1. Fitting proper mufflers to vehicles and construction equipment to minimize noise pollution
2. Sensitization and discussion with residential and office workers around the sites about the working hours and the impact of noise
3.
The use of hearing protection gears by workers when exposed to noise levels above 85 dB(A)
Dust Impact
Dust is expected during construction of the Project and the likely route affect multiple receivers are sensitive mainly along the airport road, jalan pandan aman and jalan pandan aman .
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Airports and airport-related developments affect the landscape by removing existing landscape features such as trees and hedges and replacing them with buildings. At night, the lights of the
runways, aircraft and terminals increase light pollution.
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Traffic impact
Traffic conditions of the Project area is expected to improve structural improvements to buildings. This may enhance vehicles in the surrounding area. in addition, it also allows travel airline
passengers and tourists access. A total of 400 (maximum value) of the vehicle is expected to go in and out parking areas from Kuantan Airport Road during peak times. Traffic from the operation of
these stations will contribute the peak traffic conditions along the road.
Route deceleration from Airport Road to Kuantan facilitates entry to the airport buildings, while password acceleration provides a safe exit to Airport Road Kuantan Airport
Waste Management Impact
During a large scale construction project large amounts of waste will be generated such as, used oil, drums and other packaging materials and others. To ensure a proper waste management at
construction site the contractor shall ensure to fully comply with the provisions of the applicable standard for waste management operations and requirements for licences and permits.
Submit a method statement how solid waste from the site (especially hazardous waste, and used oil) would be managed in accordance with the applicable Solid Waste Management
Regulations. This method statement would have to be submitted to the solid waste unit for approval prior to or at the possibly early stages of construction.
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Basic hygiene standards should be required at all residential and other contractor facilities, with proper approved waste disposal arrangements. Wastewater from an airports operations typically
goes to a sewage treatment plant. That can be a problem if the plant is already at or near capacity.
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IMPACT SOURCES
RESIDUAL IMPACTS
DOE'S COMMENTS
MEASURES
INVESTIGATION PHASE
Site Investigation
Site survey, including
environmental sampling
None
None
incinerator site
CONSTRUCTION PHASE
Short term
at airports
borrow pits.
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IMPACT SOURCES
RESIDUAL IMPACTS
DOE'S COMMENTS
MEASURES
must be done to mitigate the escape of
dust particles to the atmosphere.
2. Noise impact
Short term
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IMPACT SOURCES
3. Dust Impact
RESIDUAL IMPACTS
DOE'S COMMENTS
MEASURES
Short term
Impact
with buildings.
Long term
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IMPACT SOURCES
RESIDUAL IMPACTS
DOE'S COMMENTS
MEASURES
taller buildings behind shorter ones
to soften their impact
Short term
1. Traffic impact
Airport.
tourists access.
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IMPACT SOURCES
RESIDUAL IMPACTS
DOE'S COMMENTS
MEASURES
2. Waste Management
Impact
Regulations.
Short Term
strictly prohibited.
Treatment
Short Term
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Environmental Management Framework will be launched during the construction phase of the project. It devises mechanisms for environmental management. The objectives are as follows:
A report must be submitted to the DOE and other local authorities. The report shall include compliance with environmental mitigation measures and conditions of EIA compliance, water quality, air
quality, noise levels and other environmental elements including public complaints.
Environmental monitoring includes monitoring of water quality, air quality and noise levels. Collects samples surveillance activities will be sent for testing to a laboratory that has been accredited by
the Laboratory Accreditation Scheme of Malaysia (SAMM).
CONCLUSION
The assessment of impacts is based on review of the project activities as described by the project proponent and addresses the issues identified during the EIA scoping phase and through
stakeholder consultants. The assessment acknowledges that any development will have effects on the biophysical and socio-economic environment. The impact assessment did not identify any
issue of major significance that could not be mitigated such that the proposed project was not acceptable from environmental and social perspective. All potential negative impacts identified through
the EIA could be mitigated to reduce severity and significance to acceptable levels. In addition, the project will result in a number of positive impacts that will benefit the government and people of
Kuantan, Pahang
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DESCRIPTION
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SANITARY
GLAZING
TAPS WITH
AERATORS
GLAZING NEAR
THE ROOF
WATERLESS URINALS
WALL CLADDING
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
Local manufacturing not only ensures quality Light systems can be designed with
Less the electrical bill charge, having too small All the water closets and male urinals are
a slope to drain effectively.
equipped with proximity sensors to
automatically operate water flushing after
used
Minimize light pollution; reduce glare and light Delivers up-front savings due to reduced
effects on the local environment. CPIs light HVAC system requirements and also
Limits the volume of water being used and thus The sensor is to ensure, that the closet
saved water.in addition
being flush every time it being used.
diffusing characteristics prevent direct-beam provides complete control over lighting and
illumination from leaving the interior of the shading levels which will help predict
building
energy consumption.
Glazing systems allow reuse of existing framing. The sensor lux will be stored to detect the
CPI panel systems can also be placed over intensity of light. If the intensity is enough,
existing glazing to provide increased energy the lamp will automatic closed meanwhile
performance, aesthetics and weather tightness.
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VENTILATION SYSTEM
SKY LIGHT
THROUGH
BIG ASS FAN
DESCRIPTION
GREYWATER RECYCLING
This element to use in design green building Natural light breathes vitality and warmth
because to give natural ventilation from the top into any building as well as being kind to the
building.
GREYWATER RECYCLING
The sky light roof can give directly lighting to Skylight roof to absorb the light from outside.
building. However, this element not installed The roof is made from E-Glasses where light
directly on the top roof because this element can entered to the building but not the heat.
tinted. The architecture design only install at The spans of this roof are 230 feet and 590
side of the roof only. This is because to avoid feet in length also 70 tonnes weight
the heat absorbed during the day.
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AIR VENTILATION
WATER FEATURES
ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY
MATERIAL
AIR VENTILATION
FACADE
WATER FEATURES
ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY MATERIAL
The air from the outside will flow into the building There are of water features such as a tall
by this space of void then change the airs that fountain, water running down the side of on
FAADE
This material is very-low environmental
impact. Beside that it also saves energy in
temperature
of
the
building
will
be
ceiling. Its situated at Centre Court, Wing A and building to look interesting for the public
Wing B. Bill electricity will be reduce due the
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METHOD STATEMENT
Installation of Curtain Wall
NO
OPERATTION
METHODS
Preparation stage
OPERATION DIAGRAM
TOOLS &
PLANT
MANPOWER
DURATION
Crane
Ladder
2 supervisor
6 unskilled
Worker.
1 day
Crane
1 supervisor
3 semiskilled
worker
2 day
REMARKS
be removed.
Unloading
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NO
OPERATTION
Transportation
Glass
to
METHODS
of
the
Required Area
Installation of glass
OPERATION DIAGRAM
Crane
Lorry
Sucker
Gasket
Installation of glass
TOOLS &
PLANT
MANPOWER
DURATION
1 supervisor
6 semi-skilled
worker
2 days
1 supervisor
6 semi-skilled
worker
2 days
REMARKS
3 days
2 supervisor
5 -skilled
worker
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NO
OPERATTION
METHODS
OPERATION DIAGRAM
TOOLS &
PLANT
MANPOWER
DURATION
REMARKS
Glass sucker
Gasket
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NO
OPERATTION
Installation of glass
METHODS
OPERATION DIAGRAM
TOOLS &
PLANT
MANPOWER
DURATION
1 supervisor
6 semi-skilled
worker
6 days
2 supervisor
4 unskilled
worker
2 days
REMARKS
Protective
tapa
Silicone seal
Clearing
equipment
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1) PRELIMINARIES
WORK
6) EXTENSION BUILDING
FOR WING B
7) INSTALLATION OF M&
E
3) EXTENSION BUILDING
FOR WING A AND
CENTRE COURT
8) INFRASTRUCTURE
WORK
4) INSTALLATION OF M &
E
9) CLOSING WORK
5) DEMOLISH WING B
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5.3 SERVICES
2.
WATER SUPPLY
1.
Water Tank
the pump stops. The pressure of the air is sufficient to force the water to the user point.
The hydrostatic tank is usually lined with rubber. The tank serves like a buffer to even up any
Domestic water in an airport proposed is the fresh water supplied to washrooms, showers,
pressure fluctuation in the distribution system. This is because whenever a pump starts the pressure built
urinals, toilet bowls, kitchen, garden and other places. The water is for general purpose washing,
up very fast. With the hydrostatic tank in use, the pressure is felt by the tank, and is not transmitted to the
user point.
Water from the Jabatan Bekalan Air (JBA) is first piped into a storage tank for the building.
This storage tank is normally situated at the ground floor level or lower. From this tank, the water
is pumped to a header tank situated at the roof top of the building.
With the help of level float valves installed at the inlet pipe to the tanks, the water level in
the tank can be controlled. The level float valves shut off the water mechanically when the level
becomes high. Electrical level controls installed at the tank top are used to start and stop the
pumps. From this header tank, water is taken out through pipes and distributed to the user points.
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2.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Generator Set
Generator is being used when there have no electrical supply provided. The diesel engine is the
1.
Motor
most common prime mover for the electrical generator set. It is robust, and very reliable. It works on the
principle of internal combustion of diesel oil. Generator for this airport is most important in case of
The wiring to distribute the electrical current is chosen based on certain minimum requirement of
suitability. Underground cables, cables for essential services like moving walkway, cables for control,
emergency. Once started, it is almost self-sufficient. All the lubrication, cooling, fuel injection, and speed
control is carried out within the diesel engine itself.
Diesel engines are designed for 2-stroke or 4-stroke operation. Emergency generators normally
use 4-stroke operation so it is described here. Diesel engine proposed is 4 strokes.
Motors of all sizes are the prime movers of machines. They have special requirement. Big motors
draw very high currents during starting. Special motor starter boards are designed to enable motors to
start and run safely. Protection circuits and devices are installed to protect electrical equipment, wiring,
and the people handling them. Sometimes control equipment is incorporated into motor starters for
automation.
Generator Set
Motor
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a)
Power Stroke
This time, all the suction valves and exhaust valves are closed. The air inside the cylinder becomes
The piston is at top dead center. Diesel is sprayed as a fine mist into the hot compressed air space
on top of the piston. The fuel ignites as an explosion. The air above the piston top quickly expands. The
high pressure generated by the explosion pushes down the piston. The downward motion of the piston is
converted to rotary motion by means of a connecting rod. This drives the crankshaft.
As the piston nears to the top dead center, highly pressurized fuel is injected through an injector
in the power stroke. The fuel is atomized to a fine mist and quickly ignites. The cycle repeats again.
b)
Exhaust Stroke
Due to the momentum of the turning crankshaft, the piston goes up again after passing the lowest point.
On the upward stroke, the exhaust valves opens. The up-moving piston drives off exhaust gases.
c)
Suction Stroke
On reaching the top dead center, the momentum again causes the piston to reverse direction. The piston
moves down. The suction valves open and the discharge valves close. Air is sucked into the cylinder by
the down-moving piston.
d)
Compression Stroke
The piston again changes direction after reaching the lowest point. It moves up.
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1.
The ST range of moving walkways moves people in the airport horizontally and vertically with ease. They
are designed and manufactured for busy environments where the continuous movement of people is
essential to the successful operation of the building.
For this airport, there are two types of ST moving walkways which are STH horizontal is placed at
arrival area and departure area and STA inclined is placed at international departure walkway. For
horizontal moving walkways feature glass panel balustrades with extra slim handrail guide frames. The
STH models are ideal for transport system environments. They make easy work of moving people and
luggage in airport. For horizontal moving walkways feature glass panel balustrades with extra slim
handrail guide frames. Other applications include in this airports where people and bags can be moved
STH Horizontal
easily. The detail design of both STA moving walkways are shown in the appendix.
STA Inclined
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AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEMS
2.
Air-cooled split units are the most common dx units. They are called split units because the
1.
machine components of the refrigerant circuit are separated. The condenser and compressor are put
outdoors, while the evaporator and expansion valve are placed indoors.
Centralized Plant System are placed in a mechanical air conditioning plant room, which handled the
refrigeration cycle and cooling the air. For this airport, there air three Air Handling Unit (AHU) cover three
phase, which are located at Wing A for AHU 1 to cover Wing A and AHU 2 to cover Centre Court. At Wing
B is for AHU 3 to cover Wing B. The mechanical air conditioning plant room and the condenser are
Although the concept of the direct expansion air conditioning unit is simple, special skills and
procedures are needed to install and troubleshoot them. A skillful dx air conditioning service personnel
must be able to do copper tube brazing, vacuuming, refrigerant gas and lubrication oil charging, leak
check, electrical work, a bit of manual power drilling on concrete, and a lot of climbing around on high
places. Air cooled split unit is used to small office, surau, accommodation for officers and accommodation
Supply air is distributed through the ductwork and diffuser to the large space to be air conditioned.
For examples are center area, arrival hall, check out area, etc. Air can be distributed horizontally through
the duct in the suspended ceiling. This system is linked to the all air systems. The cooling tower should
be at a distance from the fresh air intake. The cooling tower are placed outside the building.
Diffuser unit
Flare liquid and suction service valves ensure fast and easy installation and servicing
Metal fan guard - offers quick access and easy maintenance with low noise characteristics
High/low pressure switches and crankcase heater ensure safety and long term reliability
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FIRE SYSTEM
1.
Fire protection systems are used to alert people that a small fire or some overheating has occurred,
and that there is a danger of fire happening soon. It is very important to be installed in this army camp.
Smoke detectors and heat detectors are used to detect such incidents before a big fire occurred. Persons
detecting a fire need to sound the alarm to get more assistance. The break glass is the easiest way to
sound the alarm. All the fire alarm panels, sub-control panels, bells, break-glass, smoke detector, heat
detectors can be grouped into this area.
Fire protection system will be installing to the administrative block, weapon and armament store
and accommodation for VIP.
2.
The firefighting system will be used when a big fire has already started. There is a need to
extinguish it. Sprinkler systems, and hose reel systems are some of the systems used for firefighting. Wet
risers are pipes which distribute large volumes of water to canvas hoses.
Sprinkler Head
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Fire Extinguisher
Wet Riser
Hose Reel
Pump
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SEWERAGE SYSTEMS
1.
Septic Tank
4.5 feet wide x 8.0 feet long x 6 feet tall septic tank will be used. Tanks are typically buried 4 inches
to 4 feet deep depending on local site conditions, shape, slope, and other factors analyzed. It will be used
by every building in the airport
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REF NO :C 0301
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LIST OF SUPPLIER
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Construction/
Implementation
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LETTER OF AWARD
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The approval of the building and other related plans will depends on the consideration comply with various laws regulation specified by the local authorities. The entire plan must be
signed by the Architect and submitted to the various departments such as:
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
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INTERNAL DEPARTMENT
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Planning Department
Goals
Establish and implement an efficient control system development in order to create a structured development, beautiful and quality
To prepare and implement plans to complete and perfect plan to help the implementation of quality development in the Council area
Objectives
Processing of applications for planning permission within 60 days from the date of receipt of complete information
Processing of pre-calculation approvals within 30 days from the date of receipt of complete information
Review process for conversion of land development policy within 14 working days from date of receipt of complete information
Other than that, Planning Department also conduct the process of:
Provide comments associated with the flow of traffic within 7 days of receipt of the complaint and received instruction
Ensure the development plan information required by the customer provided within 30 minutes
Provides reviews of individual land application / agencies from Kuantan District and Land Office within 21 working days
Processing applications for approval of off-premise billboard sites simultaneously within 21 working days
Function:
Special study on traffic issues such as public transport, provision of a bus, parking, walkways etc.
Identify development projects, including projects in public utilities, tourism, recreation and other
Managing the land application module and review applications for land from the District and Land Office
Processing of applications off-premises advertising site consisting of unipole, minipole and billboards
Review report and discover the fine touches Kuantan District Local Area Plan Special
Secretariat for the Sustainable Cities program and the Safe City
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Building Department
Goals
Establish and implement a system to create efficient development of orderly development, beautiful and good quality.
Prepare and implement plans were complete and appropriate to facilitate the implementation of quality development in the Council area.
Objectives
Process and make a decision on each application for a building plan (other bungalows) within 35 working days from the date of application.
Process and issue the results of each application plans amendments and additions building within 63 days from the date of receipt of complete application information
Process the results of each application and issue a Certificate of Fitness for Occupation (CFO) within 14 working days of receipt of complete application.
Other than that, Building Department also conduct the process of:
Process the application for each additional plan and amendments to the building in 45 working days from receipt of the applications .
Processing of application for approval of building plans within 35 days of receipt of the complete application from the date of receipt of completed application from Part
One Stop Centre ( OSC ) .
Enforcement of construction without approval within 60 working days from the date of notice and 40 working days from the date of application and the ownership of the
premises
Processing applications for instant approvals within 14 days of receipt of the applications .
Processing sketch plan within 1 day from the date of receipt of completed application
Approval and issuance of building permits while the ' Dexion Shelter ' , canopy and cabin within 14 days from the date of receipt of completed application
A review of various promotional and religious permit within 1 day of receipt of completed application
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This part plays a big role for the development of Kuantan town and the surrounding area in terms of building a good infrastructure by private developers such as
earthworks, roads and drainage and excavation work by the utility agencies to install cables and pipes implemented by the plans approved by the Council in a proper
way by following all acts, by-laws, codes of conduct, standards and policies during the ceremony.
Objectives
Ensure that each application for approval of infrastructure such as land, drainage, roads and street lighting approved within a period not exceeding 50 days and comply
with the terms of the module.
Ensure that every review and site visit within indicator of work for 14 working days for each application for approval of layout and building plans referred.
Ensure that all infrastructure construction works comply with MPK and CFO visits with technical departments.
Issue a letter of support for infrastructure CFO within 14 working days, subject to compliance with conditions and completion of work.
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Infrastructure Form
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EXTERNAL DEPARTMENT
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TNB Form
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BOMBA Form
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ii.
DURATION OF PHASES
iii.
The overall project duration is 2 years and 1 months which taken for 651 days. The total duration regards to the each of the two phase, landscaping work, infrastructure and also closing work.
i.
ii.
PHASE 1
: 302 DAYS
a.
REFURBISHMENT WORK
b.
EXTENTION WORK
PHASE 2
: 269 DAYS
a.
REFURBISHMENT WORK
b.
EXTENTION WORK
iii
INFRASTRUCTURE WORK
iv
LANDSCAPING WORK
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