UJIAN PROGRESIF 1

Section A (10 marks)

1. Which of the following derived quantities does not include the base unit of
time?
A
Momentum
B
Acceleration
C
Pressure
D
Density
2. Sensitivity of a measuring instrument is the ability of the instrument
A
To avoid the zero error
B
To avoid the parallex error
C
To produce an accurate reading
D
To detect a small change in the quantity to be measured
3. Which vehicle has a lowest inertia
A
Motorcycle
B
Car
C
Lorry
D
Bicycle
4. Diagram 1 shows the motion of two car before and after collision

What
A
B
C
D

is the value of V?
4.0 m/s
4.5 m/s
5.5 m/s
6.0 m/s

5. Which of the following does not involve the use of atmospheric pressure
A
Syringe
B
Siphon
C
Rubber sucker
D
Hydraulic pump
6. A gas has a volume of 3 m at a room temperature of 27C. What is the
volume of the gas if it is cooled to -100C?
A
1.11 m
B
1.56 m
C
1.73 m

2.00 m

7. The specific heat capacity of aluminium is 1200 J/kg C. What is the heat
energy required to raise the temperature of 2 kg of aluminium by 10C?
A
1 200 J
B
2 400 J
C
12 000 J
D
24 000 J
8. 200 g of liquid X at 30C is poured into a beaker containing 800 g of liquid X
at 70C. What is the final temperature of the mixture?
A
35C
B
52C
C
62C
D
75C
9. An object is placed 50.0 cm in front of a convex lens. A sharp image is formed
on the screen placed 12.5 cm behind the lens. What is the power of the lens?
A
5D
B
10D
C
15D
D
20D
10.Which of the following instrument applies the concept of total internal
reflection?
A
Astronomical telescope
B
Camera
C
Over-head projector
D
microscope

Section B (13 marks)

1. Diagram 1 shows a car with a driver before and after a collision
Before collision
v = 30 m/s

After collision
v = 0 m/s

Diagram 1
The mass of the driver is 80 kg. The impact time to reduce the drivers
from 30 m/s to zero is 1.2 s
(a) What is meant by momentum
mark)
(b) Calculate
(i)
The momentum of the driver just before impact
mark)
(ii)
The average force on the driver during impact
mark)
(c) State the main energy transformation during the collision
(1 mark)
(d) Calculate the drivers energy transformation during the collision
(2 mark)

speed
(1

(2
(2

2. Diagram 2 shows a tyre of a car that is going to be used to travel from Kuala
Kangsar to Seremban.

Diagram 2
(a) After the long journey, what happen to the temperature of the air in the
tyre.
(1 mark)
(b) State one other physical quantity that will also change
(1 mark)
(c) Based on the answer in 2(a) and 2(b), name the gas law involve
(1 mark)
(d) Before a long journey, the driver checked the air pressure of his car tyres.
The air pressure of the tyres was 200 kPa at a temperature 27C. After the
journey, the air pressure of the types was found to have increased to 230
kPa. What is the temperature of the air in the tyre after the journey?
[ assume the volume of the tyre is constant ]
(2 mark)

Section C (12 marks)

1. Diagram 3 shows the pattern of sea water approaching the bay and cape.

Diagram 3
Based on the information and observation
(a) State one suitable inference
(b) State one suitable hypothesis
(c) With the use of apparatus such as ripple tank, glass sheet and other
apparatus, describe one experiment to investigate the hypothesis stated
in 1(b)
In your description, state clearly the following
(i)
The aim of the experiment
(ii)
The variables in the experiment
(iii)
The list of apparatus and materials
(iv)
The arrangement of the apparatus
(v)
The procedure of the experiment
(vi)
The way to tabulated the data
(vii) The way to analyse the data