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The interim recommendations of the Identity Theft Task Force were announced
following a meeting of the Task Force today at the Justice Department.
“As with any crime, victims of identity theft suffer feelings of violation and stress,
but in these cases, victims have the added burden of cleaning up the mess that the
identity thieves leave behind,” said Attorney General Gonzales. “The President
created the Identity Theft Task Force to oversee the implementation of real and
practical solutions at the federal level to defeat this ongoing intrusion into the lives
of law-abiding Americans. Today’s recommendations move that process forward.”
“Conquering identity theft demands that we work as a team to develop tools that
strengthen law enforcement, practices that enhance data security, and programs that
help consumers in prevention and recovery,” said FTC Chairman Majoras.
“Through these initiatives, we are taking solid steps toward eradicating this
persistent consumer problem.”
To ensure that identity theft victims have easy access to police reports documenting
the misuse of their personal information – which are necessary in order for the
victims to, for example, request that fraudulent information on their credit report be
blocked, or to obtain a seven-year fraud alert on their credit file – the Task Force
recommends the development of a “universal police report” that an identity theft
victim can complete online, print and take to a local law enforcement agency for
verification and incorporation into the police department’s report system. The use of
universal police reports will also ensure that identity theft complaints will flow into
the FTC's ID Theft Data Clearinghouse, and thereby will assist law enforcement
officers in responding to such complaints.
To allow identity theft victims to recover for the value of the time that they spend
attempting to make themselves whole – for example, the hours spent disputing
fraudulent accounts with creditors that may be compromised or spent correcting
credit reports – the Task Force recommends that Congress amend the criminal
restitution statutes, 18 U.S.C. 3663(b) and 3663A(b), to require that defendants pay
identity theft victims for the value of their lost time.
In order to limit the unnecessary use in the public sector of Social Security Numbers
(SSNs) – which are the most valuable pieces of consumer information for identity
thieves – the Task Force recommends the following:
* The Office of Personnel Management (OPM) should accelerate its review of the
use of SSNs, and take steps to eliminate, restrict or conceal their use, including
assignment of employee identification numbers where practicable.
* OPM should develop and issue policy guidance to the federal human capital
management community on the appropriate and inappropriate use of an employee's
SSN in employee records, including the appropriate way to restrict, conceal and/or
mask SSNs in employee records and human resource management information
systems.
* OMB should require all federal agencies to review their use of SSNs to determine
where such use can be eliminated, restricted or concealed in agency business
processes, systems and paper and electronic forms.
To ensure that government agencies improve their data security programs, the Task
Force recommends that OMB and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS),
through the interagency effort already underway to identify ways to strengthen the
ability of all agencies to identify and defend against threats, correct vulnerabilities,
and manage risks: (a) outline best practices in the areas of automated tools, training,
processes, and standards that would enable agencies to improve their security and
privacy programs, and (b) develop a list of the top 10 or 20 “mistakes” to avoid in
order to protect government information.
Anyone wishing to ask a question about identity theft or to report identity theft may
call 1-877-ID-THEFT, or visit the FTC’s Web site, http://www.ftc.gov/idtheft, or
the Department of Justice’s Web site,
http://www.usdoj.gov/criminal/fraud/idtheft.html.
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