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AAF-HermanNelson
Self-contained Classroom Unit Ventilators
Models AZS, AZQ, AZR Air Cooled Units
Models AED, AEQ Air-To-Air Heat Pump Units
Models ARQ, ERQ Water Source Heat Pump Units
AAF-HermanNelson
Self-contained Unit Ventilators
AAF-HermanNelson
Self-contained
Unit Ventilator
In 1917, AAF-HermanNelson began making within the unit. A refrigeration cycle is employed because they lack the ability to please everyone
Unit Ventilators and has been manufacturing to remove heat from the occupied space and all the time. With the Self-contained Unit Venti-
them longer than anyone else in the industry. Unit transfer it to the outdoors where it can be dissi- lator each room is independently controlled for
Ventilators have proven to be the most energy pated into the atmosphere. With a self-contained cooling and for heating. There is no need for central
efficient systems available for maintaining the system, there is no need for a chiller, chilled water cooling or heating systems, making the Self-
required amount of ventilation and precise piping, a remote condensating unit, etc., to contained Unit Ventilator less expensive to install.
temperature control. supply cooling.
Self-contained Unit Ventilators are available with
AAF-HermanNelson Unit Ventilator systems The Self-contained Unit Ventilator is ideal for factory furnished, fully automatic modulating
have an economical first cost and an economical retrofit projects. Many older buildings have very controls. These controls adjust quickly to
life cycle cost. Sophisticated devices modulate old, outdated heating systems and most often compensate for changes in activity and occupancy
individual room control to adjust quickly to have no cooling systems. so the proper learning environment can be
changes in activity levels and temperatures. maintained.
Sudden changes in occupancy are adjusted for in Additionally, these older buildings employed a
the same manner to maintain a comfortable large amount of asbestos insulating materials that These units are also designed to provide many
temperature throughout the day. can be toxic if disturbed. Once this material is hours of free cooling using extensive outside
disturbed, it must be removed by qualified abate- air capabilities. Even in cold northern climates,
The Self-contained Classroom Unit Ventilators ment professionals. The Self-contained Unit cooling can be required year round, often when
were designed to provide optimal comfort Ventilator is the perfect solution to this dilemma the outdoor temperature is below freezing. The
levels with minimal energy consumption. This is because there is no need to make structural modi- AAF-HermanNelson Classroom Unit Ventilator
made possible by State-of-the-Art controls and fications in order to add heating or cooling. The utilizes this free cooling to maintain an
superior outside air capabilities which allow the only wall modification necessary is to cut a hole for efficient method of comfort conditioning
unit to supply free cooling a large percentage the condensing section and the outside air louver. throughout the year.
of the time.
The Self-contained Unit Ventilator is a great Whatever the application may be, there is an
The term self-contained refers to the unit choice for new installations as well. Central cooling AAF-HermanNelson Unit Ventilator to meet
design, where the entire cooling function is done or central heating systems are often undesirable the need.
Outside. . .
special care and quality
for a long-lasting look of
elegance and beauty.
All AAF-HermanNelson Unit Ventilators un- 3. Final steps are the application of specially
dergo special preparation to assure long-lasting formulated Thermosetting Urethane Powder
beauty, resistance to abuse and corrosion. to the exterior. This film is then oven-cured to These
assure maximum scuff and mar resistance.
You will find AAF-HermanNelsons finish meets important steps
your most rigid expectations. Here are some of 4. Textured Thermosetting Urethane Powder which assure years
the things we do to make sure it does: is highly resistant to scratches and surface
damage, is used on the top. of reliable
1. High-quality furniture steel is carefully inspected performance
before painting. Scratches and marks that 5. Finally, they are painstakingly inspected. We
might show through the finish are removed. know the next inspector is you. We want you
to be satisfied.
2. After fabrication, the metal undergoes a 5-stage
cleaning and phosphatizing process which
removes cutting oils and forming compounds
and prepares the surface for painting. This
assures a good bonding surface and reduces the
possibility of peeling or corrosion.
AAF-HermanNelson is the classroom leader and Motor location out of airstream (away from Access panel interlock safety switch
has over eighty years of experience in classroom hot coil) extends motor life. provided on electric heat units.
environmental control. Many features are
Large diameter, hollow fan shaft provides Capillary-type overheat thermostat
standard for AZS, AZQ, AZR, AED, AEQ, ARQ
quiet, economical performance, directly con- provides overheat protection across entire
and ERQ models. These features are as follows:
nected motor provides for easier maintenance. electric heating coil length.
Multi-tap transformer provides fan motor DDC Controller provided with stand-alone
Tamper resisting, hex socket head,
speed control through High-Medium-Low- or network operation.
positive positioning threaded fasteners
Off switch.
furnished on all access panels. Oilable sleeve bearings standard on fan
Multiple fans provide precise, smooth, quiet motor and fan shaft end bearing for quietness
Welded galvanized steel unitized chas-
performance. and long life.
sis provides rattle-resistant operation.
Antiblow-thru, room air damper prevents Institutional quality cabinet has durable,
Insulated, galvanized steel drain pan
gusts of wind from blowing into room. textured, scuff-resistant, Charcoal Bronze, baked
has welded corners and mastic coating on
enamel top surface which results in low
exterior. Rigid, double wall, insulated outdoor
reflectivity. Baked alkyd enamel paint finish
damper of welded galvanized steel.
Hand of drain pan connection is field- in choice of standard colors on all other
reversible. Nylon damper bearings assure quiet, main- exterior panels.
tenance-free operation of room air, outdoor air,
Throwaway filter is included in all units as Removable bar discharge grille permits
and face and bypass dampers.
standard (electric heat units have permanent easy cleaning of fan housings.
filters). Steam distributing coils assure more even
Adjustable leveling legs compensate for
distribution of steam and more even discharge
Single air filter; indoor and outdoor air floor irregularities.
air temperature.
utilize a common filter.
Fiberglass insulated unit back also serves
Vacuum breaker relieves vacuum in steam
Draw-thru design provides uniformed air as an outdoor air seal.
coil to allow drainage of condensate from coil
distribution across the coil with an even
which eliminates water hammer and greatly Built-in pipe tunnel for field crossover of hot
discharge air temperature.
reduces the possibility of coil freeze-up. water or chilled water piping, electrical or
Energy efficient fan motor, permanent split refrigeration tubing.
Manual air vent and drain plug is
capacitor (PSC), plug-in type fits all size units.
furnished on all water coils. Three individual front access panels
Motor has built-in, automatic reset, provided for ease of maintenance and service.
UL/CUL built to insure compliance with safety
thermal overload protection.
standards.
Extra Strength
Assures Long Life
The unique benefits of the welded frame construc-
tion (see Figure 7-1) combined with AAF- Figure 7-1 Figure 7-2
HermanNelsons extra-strength steel bar grilles and AAF-HermanNelson Other, Competitive
heavy-gauge metal cabinet casings, provide full Welded Chassis Fastener Type Construction
assurance of trouble-free operation and long life.
Compare
Exclusive AAF-HermanNelson unitized welded
galvanized steel chassis construction is far superior
to the typical competitive fastener assembled
construction. Loosened fasteners usually lead
to vibration rattles and sagging panels. (see
Figure 7-2)
Figure 7-3
AAF-HermanNelson
Welded Chassis
Outdoor
Air
Room Air
End
Bearing
Coupling
Drive shaft solidly anchored and supported on Partition
both ends with motor located out of the air stream
The typical classroom is cooled by outdoor air With the roll damper type unit, when both out- Insulated Double
Walled Construction
over half the time, even in cold climates. It is door and room air are admitted to the unit, both
well recognized that cooling, not heating, is the filters are used. When outdoor air is admitted Turned Metal
main thermal problem in school classrooms. for natural cooling, it must now all pass through
only one filter. This increases the resistance to air Wool Mohair
Seal
It is therefore essential that unit ventilators flow considerably and reduces the total cfm de-
efficiently deliver outdoor air when classroom livered to the classroom.
conditions call for natural cooling. You buy the
unit for its natural cooling ability. With AAF- Typical roll damper units are fitted with filters
HermanNelson Unit Ventilators, you are assured which become contaminated at different rates, Wool Mohair
of having outdoor air whenever it is needed. which prevents delivery of rated air. In addition, End Seal
at filter changing time, only half-used filters are
Wool
AAF-HermanNelson Unit Ventilators use all the often replaced an additional cost. Mohair
filter area at all times for both outdoor air and Seal Turned
Metal
return air, providing relatively constant room air Even single filter units, whose design limits the
flow at all damper positions. (See Figure 11-1). outdoor air to one half of the filter area and the
Figure 11-4
room air to the other half, have an air delivery
AAF-HermanNelson
profile similar to that shown for the roll damper
Outdoor Air Damper
unit. (See Figure 11-3).
Gust
AAF-HermanNelson of
Classroom Damper Features Wind
The standard AAF-HermanNelson outdoor air
Filter (2)
Room Roll damper is made of galvanized steel to inhibit
Air Damper corrosion, double wall welded construction for
Outdoor
Air rigidity and fiberglass insulation sandwiched
Filter (1) between the double wall. (See Figure 11-4)
Our outdoor damper has additional insulation Figure 11-5
Figure 11-2 on the exterior of the outside air damper blade AAF-HermanNelson
Competitive Roll Damper Design and on the outdoor air entry portion of the unit. Indoor Air Damper Design
General On stand-alone units the heating setpoint is Room Air Temperature Sensors
McQuay International has developed a Direct Digital determined by the room temperature adjustment and Tenant Override
Control (DDC) package known as MicroTech, potentiometer setting. On network units this pot Room air temperature sensors are available for unit
designed specifically to provide sophisticated is inoperative and adjustment is done at the front mounting or wall mounting. Unit mounted room
temperature control of AAF-HermanNelson end computer. The cooling setpoint is determined air temperature sensors are located in a sampling
Classroom Unit Ventilators. The MicroTech DDC by adding the dead band to the heating setpoint. chamber located behind a grille in the front panel.
package can function either as a stand-alone A representative sample of room air is continuously
controller or as part of a network control from a Typical setpoint values for a heating/cooling unit drawn across the sensor in the sampling chamber
front end computer. would be 76F cooling and 70F heating. A room by the unit fans during the occupied cycle, thus
temperature above 78F will cause mechanical providing excellent room air temperature sensing.
The use of this AAF-HermanNelson MicroTech cooling to be initiated. A room temperature below No separate night setback thermostat is required for
DDC package assures a correct sequence of operation, 70F will cause heating to be initiated. When the the MicroTech DDC system. The same room air
as well as the elimination of any problems which room temperature is between 70F and 76F, no temperature sensor is used for both the occupied
may be associated with divided responsibility heating or mechanical cooling is permitted and this mode and the unoccupied mode. The unit mounted
between the unit manufacturer and the automatic is the dead band. configuration eliminates the problem of selecting
temperature control contractor. the optimum location for a wall mounted room
No energy other than fan energy is expended during air sensor.
Any stand-alone AAF-HermanNelson Unit Venti- this mode. The room temperature can be held
lator can be easily converted later to a networked between 70F and 76F during a substantial The following are the choices of room air tempera-
unit by the addition of a front end computer, portion of the school year simply by admitting more tures sensors available:
network components, communication wiring and or less outdoor air to offset the high internal heat
the simultaneous, one-time, global downloading of gains associated with school classrooms. 1. Unit Sensor with Tenant Override
a new software program into all microprocessors in This provides thermistor type temperature
the unit ventilator network. Minimum Outdoor sensing and a unit mounted tenant override
Air Potentiometer switch to allow timed override from unoccupied
Availability The minimum outdoor air pot located on the UVC to occupied mode.
MicroTech DDC packages are available for the allows user adjustment from 0% to 100% on stand-
following AAF-HermanNelson Self-contained Unit alone units. On network units the factory setting is 2. Wall Sensor with Tenant Override, Setpoint
Ventilators: 20% and any adjustment is done by the front end Adjustment, and Communications
computer with the pot on the UVC being inoperative. This provides thermistor type temperature sensing,
1. Air source heat pump with electric heat
2. Water source heat pump
3. Water source heat pump with electric heat
4. DX cooling only
5. DX cooling with electric heat
6. DX cooling with steam heat
7. DX cooling with hot water heat
Dead Band
The AAF-HermanNelson MicroTech DDC system
utilizes separate heating and cooling setpoints. This
energy saving feature permits one-time setting of
the desired heating and cooling temperatures. This
eliminates the need to make seasonal thermostat
adjustments. The dead band is factory set at 6F. Figure 12-1. MicroTech Unit Ventilator Controller (UVC)
an LED unit mode indicator, a tenant override Modulating Control Valves system. The MicroTech DDC system uses the same
switch to allow timed override from unoccupied Steam valves are 2-way, normally open, angle room air sensor for both occupied (day) and unoc-
to occupied mode, and a setpoint offset adjust- pattern. Hot water and chilled/hot water (2-pipe) cupied (night) control which eliminates the usage of
ment potentiometer which allows the user to valves can be either 2-way or 3-way and are normally a separate night setback thermostat.
increase or decrease the current control setpoint open to the coil. Chilled water valves can be either
by 3F. A thermometer is provided along with a 2-way or 3-way and are normally closed to the coil. Steam and hot water units provide convective heat
communications port. See Figure 13-2. during the unoccupied cycle but remain under the
control of the room air sensor to prevent convective
LED Mode and Fault Indicator End-of-Cycle Valves overheating during the unoccupied cycle. When
A yellow LED is on the UVC board and a green Any unit with a steam coil that is Face & Bypass convective heat is insufficient to maintain the
LED on the wall mounted room air temperature Damper controlled also has a 2-position, 2-way, unoccupied heating setpoint, the unit fan motor is
sensors. Both LEDs emulate the UVC status by End-of-Cycle valve to shut off steam flow at the end energized until the room air temperature exceeds the
flashing at predetermined intervals to indicate: of the heating cycle. unoccupied heating setpoint.
Occupied Mode, Unoccupied Mode, Tenant Over-
ride Mode and Fault Conditions. Any unit with a hot water coil that is Face & Bypass With the MicroTech DDC system, the outdoor air
Damper controlled that also has a separate cooling damper remains closed during the unoccupied cycle.
Damper Actuators coil has a 2-position, 3-way, End-of-Cycle Valve to shut
The damper actuators are compact electric/ hydraulic off the hot water flow at the end of the heating cycle. Network Unit
type, factory-mounted, wired and adjusted. On No additional control wiring is required on
shutdown, the outdoor air damper will be closed Any two coil unit with a chilled water coil that is Face MicroTech Network units since the occupied/
and the face and bypass damper (when used) will be & Bypass Damper Controlled has a 2-position, 3- unoccupied changeover is accomplished via the
returned to the full face position allowing air thru way, End-of-Cycle Valve to shut off the chilled network communication wiring. MicroTech offers
the coil. See Figure 13-1. water flow at the end of the cooling cycle. a choice of 26 unique time schedules. Each Unit
Ventilator controller in the network can be assigned
Master/Slave Control its own time schedule or any number of unit venti-
The MicroTech DDC system has the capability of lators can be assigned to the same time schedule.
providing Master/Slave Control for up to a total of
6 Stand Alone Units. Master/Slave control for Stand Alone Units
network units is not required since the network Occupied/unoccupied changeover on Stand Alone
inherently allows all units in a given space to have the units can be accomplished: manually by a unit
same programmed setpoints if desired. mounted day-night switch in each unit, automati-
cally by a unit mounted time clock in each unit, or
The master unit provides the control input to the automatically by a remote mounted time clock
slaves that designates room heating and cooling which operates a unit mounted day-night relay in
setpoints (occupied and unoccupied), minimum each unit.
outdoor air damper position setpoint, and the
operating mode (occupied, unoccupied, or tenant The unit mounted time clock has a 24-hour dial
Figure 13-1. Damper Actuator override). with skip-a-day feature and battery back-up. The
time clock utilizes the unit line voltage power supply.
The object of Master/Slave control is to maintain a
uniform temperature throughout the space. This The remote mounted time clock can be furnished by
requires that each unit in the Master/Slave configu- others or by AAF-HermanNelson. The AAF-
ration has its own room air temperature sensor to HermanNelson time clocks are 120 volt, 24 hour
enable it to maintain the room heating or cooling with skip-a-day or 7 day and with or without reserve
setpoints dictated to it by the master unit. Commu- power. It is common practice to have more than one
nications for the Master/Slave configuration are by zone which requires a separate remote time clock
parallel wiring between the master and each slave unit. for each zone. The remote mounted time clocks
function is to energize or de-energize an external
The Master/Slave configuration requires only one (24 volt or 120 volt) control circuit which operates
day/night (occupied/unoccupied) changeover the unit mounted day-night relay in each unit in the
device and it is for the master unit only. zone. The control circuit must be deenergized by the
remote time clock during occupied cyle and
Night Setback Control General energized during unoccupied cycle.
AAF-HermanNelson offers various night control
Figure 13-2. Modulating Control Valve options to enhance the basic Unit Ventilator control
1
Compressor
Compartment
2
12
Figure 14-1 shows the location of the standard and dampers in response to the Unit Ventilator Controller 9. Holiday Switch (Accessory)
optional AAF-HermanNelson control items. The (UVC). Factory mounted, wired and adjusted. This device is furnished with the time clock, avail-
following is a general description of these components. able as an accessory. It permits manual changeover
4. Sampling chamber to unoccupied (night) control for extended or oth-
1. MicroTech Unit Ventilator Controller This enclosure houses the room air sensor when- erwise unscheduled periods. The switch must be
This is a factory mounted microprocessor-based ever a unit mounted sensor is specified. Room air manually returned to the normal (automatic con-
Direct Digital Control (DDC) device which is is continuously drawn through the sampling trol) position at the end of the holiday
capable of stand-alone control or network control chamber to ensure fast, accurate response to period for the unit to operate on the automatic
from a front end computer. The controller can temperature changes within the room. temperature control sequence.
support sixteen (16) inputs and sixteen (16)
outputs. Each input supports either analog sensing 5. Defrost timer 9. Day/Night Switch
and/or binary contact closure. Each output When the unit is in the heating mode, the out- This manual switch may be used in lieu of auto-
consists of a binary contact closure to operate door coil may operate at temperatures low enough matic unoccupied (night) control or remote
controlled devices. The controller will provide to cause frost to form on the outdoor coil. The unoccupied control. It permits manual changeover
status of either the outputs or the inputs upon unit has an automatic defrost cycle which operates to unoccupied control, but must be manually
request from a personal computer connected at a factory set interval of 90 minutes, but only if returned to the Day position for unit to operate
either to a network or an individual controller. the outdoor coil surface termperature is below on the automatic control sequence.
The controller contains self-diagnostic capability 28F (-2C). The timer is field adjustable for a 30
to maintain constant reliability. The controller or 45 minute interval. 10. Unit Main Power On-Off Switch
provides heating and cooling control in response Disconnects main power to unit for servicing the
to various inputs as well as the room sensor which 6. High-Medium-Low-Off unit or when unit is to be shut down for an
may be either unit mounted or wall mounted. Motor Speed Switch extended period.
Damper actuators are precisely positioned by Allows user to select the fan speed desired.
means of step-and-wait parameters built into The Off position shuts unit down completely. 11. Emergency Electric Heat Switch
control software. Two-position functions such as Should the reverse cycle heating system become
DX cooling and electric heating are also initiated 7. Tenant Override Switch inoperative, this device allows the unit to be manu-
by the controller. Room temperature adjustment, Allows the user to manually override the units ally switched to emergency electric heat. This will
unoccupied temperature offset and outdoor air occupied mode for up to a preprogrammed two permit the electric resistance heaters to operate as
damper minimum position are all adjustable at the hours.The tenant override value is resettable from needed regardless of outdoor temperature.
controller. In a network system, these three adjust- a personal computer connected either to a network
ments are not operative and are done as part of the or an individual controller. The tenant override 12. Right End Compartment
network control plan. switch can also be part of the wall room sensor. Class 1 wiring required.
The controller provides a visual means of fault 8. Time Clock (Accessory) 13. Left End Compartment
detection with the use of status LED on board. This device automatically cycles unit through Class 2 wiring required.
occupied and unoccupied modes in accordance
2. Room Temperature Adjustments with a user programmed time schedule. Program-
This item controls the room temperature setpoint. ming instructions are included. Time clocks have
battery backup so they will not require resetting if Not furnished with network units since the
3. Damper Actuator(s) electric power is interrupted. Located in front of function is handled through the communication
These devices position the outdoor and room air the room air fan motor. network.
Figure 15-1 see Figure 15-2). The double break design provides The core of the louver can be removed without
Water Source positive water impingement and entrapment but disturbing the frames weathertight seal that was
Heat Pump is slightly more restrictive than the horizontal made during installation.
Horizontal design louver.
Blade Louver Heavy-duty lattice grilles are also available for
The Air Cooled Unit and Air-to-Air Heat Pump either vertical or horizontal blade louvers. Grilles
Figure 15-2
Water Source
uses a vertical blade louver which is split horizontally can be furnished in unpainted, clear anodized or
Heat Pump to separate outside air intake to exhaust air from the painted heavy-gauge aluminum. The horizontal
Vertical Blade outdoor coil (see Figure 15-3). All louvers can be and vertical lines of the grilles are designed to line
Louver furnished unpainted, clear anodized aluminum, or up with the louver blades to present an aesthetic
painted with a color selected by the architect. They are appearance.
Figure 15-3
alloy AQ 5005, suitable for color anodizing by others.
Air Cooled
and Air-to-Air It is strongly recommended that an AAF-
Heat Pump AAF-HermanNelson Unit Ventilator louvers can HermanNelson louver be utilized because it is integral
Vertical Blade be used with panel wall, stud wall or masonry wall to the unit performance. Louvers made by other
Louver construction. All louvers contain weep holes manufacturers may be too restrictive or cause excessive
located in the exterior side of the weathertight recirculation of condenser air. Either of these con-
Two styles of louvers are available for AAF- frame to allow for removal of moisture such as ditions could have a serious negative effect on unit
HermanNelson Self-contained Unit Ventilators. rainwater or condensate overflow. performance and possibly cause unit malfunction.
The first style is an architectural design with Louvers by other manufacturers must always by
multiple break type horizontal blades (WSHP A wire mesh bird screen is factory installed on the tested and approved by AAF-HermanNelson prior
only, see Figure 15-1). The second style is a roomside of the louver and both horizontal and to their application with AAF-HermanNelson
vertical design with double break type aluminum vertical blade louvers have a demountable feature Self-contained Unit Ventilator products to ensure
blades which are split horizontally (WSHP only, to allow access to the unit from outside the building. satisfactory unit performance.
Ventimatic Shutter
considerable energy savings. In the heating mode, louvers on the same wall, equal pressure will keep
the unit ventilator brings in only the minimum excess air from entering through the unit ventila-
required percent of outside air. The Ventimatic tor. Same wall location also minimizes short cir-
shutter, in turn, exhausts a minimum amount. In cuiting of airflow that can occur with opposite wall
the cooling mode, when conditions allow, the unit locations. (See Figure 15-6)
Outdoor Bird Ventimatic ventilator brings in outdoor air for full natural
Louver Screen Shutter cooling: The Ventimatic shutter responds by Steel Interior
Figure 15-4. Ventimatic Shutter Assembly exhausting an equal amount. (See Figure 15-5) Wall Grille
(Optional)
Permanent filters are metal filters that may be 12" Left Front
Access Panel
removed, cleaned and re-used innumberable
times. (See Figure 16-3)
CAULK PERIMETER
CAULK PERIMETER)
1658"
SEE
(422mm)
NOTE 1 WALL
28"
28" WALL SLEEVE
28" (711mm)
(711mm) 3" (76mm)
(711mm) SLEEVE
WALL 3" (76mm)
3"
SLEEVE
(76mm)
3" (76mm)
3" (76mm) 3" (76mm)
FLOOR
FLOOR (INCLUDING CARPET) FLOOR
CAULK
PERIMETER
Condenser
RACEWAY FOR FACTORY WIRING
Discharge Air
30" 30" ELECTRIC HEAT CONTROL BOX
(762mm)
28" (762mm) 28" EVAPORATOR COIL
(711mm)
(711mm)
ELECTRIC HEATING COIL
CONDENSING COIL
Condenser OUTDOOR FANS
Supply Air
INDOOR FANS
Outside
Air
28" 28"
(711mm) (711mm)
6-14"
(159mm)
Top View 16-58"
(422mm)
11-12" 11-12"
(292mm) (292mm)
2
Return Water 34" (19mm) FPT
5
3
E F Supply Water 4" (19mm) FPT
3
5 6
G
30"
7 (762mm)
5"
(127mm) H
3" 13-14" 8
(76mm) (337mm)
7
8" (22mm) O.D. 22-12" (572mm)
11" Copper Drain
1" (279mm) 23" (584mm) 1"
Left-hand Standard Field Reversible 14"
278" 3" (25mm) A (25mm) (356mm)
(73mm) (76mm)
Table 19-1
Piping & Wall Thermostat Wiring: ARQ-024, 030 ARQ-036, 040 ARQ-048, 054
Bottom entry within 11" x 1112" (279 mm x 292 mm) area. ERQ-024, 030 ERQ-036, 040 ERQ-048, 054
Electrical Main Power & Control Wiring:
IN. MM IN. MM IN. MM
Bottom entry within 6" x 1112" (152 mm x 292 mm) area.
1" (25.4 mm) and 2" (51 mm) knockouts in main junction box for main A 86 2184 98 2489 110 2794
power wiring. B 48 1219 60 1524 72 1829
Component Location: D 55 1397 67 1702 79 2007
Hinged 24" x 1434" (610 mm x 375 mm) access door.
Fan motor E 5 1 5 132 5 1 5 132 7 178
Electrical control box F 3 1 4 83 3 1 4 83 3 1 4 83
Compressor compartment G 101516 278 101516 278 17 432
Compressor H 14 356 14 356 8 203
16 58" (422mm)
or
21 78" (557mm)
1
30" 8 8"
3 (206mm)
(762mm)
1 28" x D
(711mm x D)
7
1312" D 17 8" If wall is chased, wall
(343mm) (454mm) opening for outdoor
2 air MUST BE WITHIN
29" THE 28" x D (711mm
(737mm) x D) AREA.
612" 4"
Outdoor Air Opening
(165mm) (102mm)
Table 20-1
Piping & Wall Thermostat Wiring: ARQ-024, 030 ARQ-036, 040 ARQ-048, 054
Rear entry field cut in 4" x 1778" (102 mm x 454 mm) area. ERQ-024, 030 ERQ-036, 040 ERQ-048, 054
Electrical Main Power & Control Wiring: IN. MM IN. MM IN. MM
Rear entry field cut in 4" x 6" (102 mm x 152 mm) area. C 48 1219 60 1524 72 1829
D 55 1397 67 1702 79 2007
Component Location:
Four 78" (22 mm) diameter holes in back for anchoring unit to wall.
30" 2 10"
14-12" (762mm) 11
(368mm) 14-12"
(368mm)
1" (25mm)
13-12" 17-78"
(343mm) 4 1" Outdoor Air 1"
12" (305mm) x C (454mm)
(25mm) 12" Opening (25mm) 14"
Area For (305mm)
Outdoor Air (356mm)
4"
(102mm)
1"
(25mm) 1" 3"
Right End View 6-12"
6" (25mm)
4"
(76mm) Left End View
(165mm) 17" Air Seal
(Without End Panel) (165mm) 1-12"
(Without End Panel)
23" (534mm) C 11" (38mm)
(279mm)
Rear View (Without End Panels)
1" 30" 2
(25mm) (762mm) 11 11-34"
(298mm) 1-34" (44mm)
27-12" Outdoor Air
(699mm) Opening
13-12" 17-78"
27-12" (699mm) (343mm) 4 1" 1" (454mm)
x C area for (25mm) (25mm)
Outdoor Air 14"
Arrangement G 6-12" 4" (356mm)
(165mm) (102mm)
1"
(25mm) 1" 3"
6" 4"
(25mm) Air Seal (76mm)
17"
(165mm) 1-12"
23" (534mm) C 11" (38mm)
(279mm)
Lintel Lintel
(by others) (by others)
Intake
Louver
Not Less
Lintel Intake Than 3"
(by others) Louver (76mm)
Not Less
Than 3"
(76mm)
Cement Cement
Cement Mortar Mortar
Mortar Pitch Away Pitch Away
Pitch Away Important! Gasket sealing Important! Gasket sealing
Important! Gasket sealing From Unit From Unit
From Unit surface is required. surface is required.
surface is required.
Figure 22-4. Pipe Passage Unit Figure 22-5. Full Adapter Back Unit Figure 22-6. Window Intake Unit
Standard Intake Louver Location Top of Intake Louver up to Window Intake Louver
(With Adapter Back Available as an Accessory) 28" (711mm) Above Floor (With Adapter Back Available as an Accessory)
(With Adapter Back Available as an Accessory)
Window Sash
Intake
Louver Goose Neck Duct
(by others)
Intake
Louver
Lintel
(by others) Important!
Gasket
sealing
surface is
required.
Not More
Than 28"
Intake (711mm)
Louver
Not More 112" (38mm) Floor Line Floor Line Floor Line
Than 12"
(305mm)
Cement
Mortar
Pitch Away Important! Gasket sealing
From Unit surface is required.
General Furnish and install where shown on be statically and dynamically balanced. Motor shall scrolls for re-evaporator on the hot condenser coil.
plans, a complete self-contained, air cooled, be permanent split capacitor (PSC) plug-in type The equipment manufacturer is to be fully respon-
heating and cooling unit ventilator. This unit shall located out of the airstream and have an internal sible for the integrity of the refrigerant piping
meet capacities, airflow and configuration as thermal overload device (auto-reset). Fan speeds and the entire refrigeration circult, including
shown on unit schedule. shall be controlled by High-Med-Low-Off switch. compressor. Condenser and evaporator coils shall
Fan/coil arrangement shall be draw-thru be fully assembled and tested prior to shipment.
Each standard unit must be listed by Underwriters design for uniform coil face velocity and discharge The motor compressor unit shall be vibration
Laboratories Inc. (U.L.) as complying with all air temperature. isolated internally and externally and shall be
safety standards. connected in such a manner as to prevent trans-
Fan motors and controls shall have each hot line mission of vibration to other components within
The units shall ship fully assembled with the protected by factory installed cartridge type fuse(s) the section.
exception of the end panels which shall be pack- The unit manufacturer shall provide one (1) spare
aged separately to allow easy access for piping and motor for each size and type of motor furnished Single-phase only: Single-phase units shall
electrical rough-in. (Option: Wall sleeves shall be as part of a unit ventilator, except units having have permanent split capacitor (PSC) compressor
shipped in advance of unit for rough-in.) double extended shaft motors shall be provided motor with start assist consisting of a compressor
with one (1) spare fan board assembly for each start capacitor and compressor start relay.
Unit construction All internal sheet metal unit size.
parts subject to corrosion must be made of galva- Units with three-phase power: Shall
nized steel. The entire frame must be welded All components of the fan/motor assembly shall utilize three-phase compressors for balanced
construction to provide strength and rigidity. be removable from the front of the unit. The electrical compressor loads.
Frames assembled with sheet metal fasteners are motor and fan shaft shall have sleeve type bearings
not acceptable. with precision tolerances and shall not require The condenser coil shall be constructed of copper
oiling more than once annually. tubes mechanically expanded to embossed alumi-
Cabinets Exterior cabinet panels shall be num plate fins. The unit shall be so designed as to
constructed of heavy-gauge steel and every exposed Condenser fans and motors The fan allow access to the entering side of the condenser
corner must be welded and ground smooth for board and fan housings shall be constructed of coil for cleaning without opening the sealed
appearance and durability. All surfaces shall be galvanized steel. The fan motor and fan shaft shall refrigeration circuit. The evaporator coil shall be
cleaned and phosphatized, then painted with an have permanently lubricated ball bearings. Motor constructed of copper tubing having embossed
oven baked powder paint. Top surface shall be shall be permanent split capacitor (PSC) type. Fan aluminum plate fins mechanically bonded thereto
Charcoal Bronze textured powder paint to resist wheels shall be forward curved centrifugal type. and shall be positioned above an insulated galva-
scratching and hide fingerprints. Front access nized steel drain pan.
panels and top access door shall be supplied with Outdoor/room air dampers Each unit
tamper resistant fasteners. shall be provided with separate room air and out- Refrigerant (R-22) shall be metered by a thermo-
door air dampers. The room air damper shall be static expansion valve in lieu of capillary tubing
Removable discharge grille shall be constructed of constructed of aluminum and counterbalanced to achieve evaporator performance and to protect
continuous, round edged, steel bars to provide a against back pressure. Outdoor air damper shall the compressor from floodback of liquid refrigerant.
10-degree vertical deflection. be two-piece, double wall construction with 12" The refrigerant section shall be adequately
(13mm) thick, 1.5 lbs. (.68 kg) density fiberglass insulated to prevent sweating.
Adjustable side deflection vanes shall be provided insulation sandwiched between welded galvanized-
beneath the discharge grille to give optimal steel blades. Outdoor air damper shall have The unit shall be furnished and wired with
lateral air distribution. additional foam insulation on the exterior of the compressor thermal/current overload and high
blades and end partitions. Dampers shall be pressure cutout. Gauge ports shall be provided to
(Option: A 1 4" (6mm) mesh screen shall be fitted with blended mohair seals along all sealing allow reading of refrigerant pressures at the
provided beneath the discharge grille to protect edges. Damper bearings shall be made of nylon or suction and discharge of the compressor.
against objects being dropped through the other material which does not require lubrication. Compressor shall be equipped with internal
discharge grille.) pressure relief valve to protect against excessive
Refrigeration system The refrigeration pressure buildup.
Room air fans and motor The motor and section shall be constructed of galvanized steel and
fan assembly shall be low speed design and shall shall include a factory sealed, factory piped assembly [Optional] Electric coils Heating elements
be double inlet, forward curved centrifugal type consisting of a hermetically sealed compressor with shall be of the open wire type. Electric heat shall
with maximum fan speed of 1100 rpm. Fan wheels an integral crankcase heater, a condenser coil, be controlled in [two] [three] stages. A capillary
shall be constructed of dark, high density, injec- condenser fan and motor, and an evaporator coil. type high limit thermostat shall be provided to
tion molded polypropylene having high impact No condensate drain piping system shall be disconnect the heating elements through backup
strength, chemical resistance and thermal stabil- required as the cooling condensate is to be contactors if an overheat condition is detected.
ity. Assembly shall be direct drive type and shall disposed of by directing it into the condenser fan A front panel interlock switch shall be furnished
Wall sensor with setpoint adjustment The wall sleeve shall be fitted with an electrical
Units shall have a sensor furnished with a manu- junction box containing a main on-off switch.
ally adjustable temperature setting allowing the All field wiring connections shall be made in this
controller setpoint to be increased or decreased wall sleeve junction box.
by 3F (2C).
(It shall be the installing contractors responsibility
[Optlonal] Ventilation lockout relay to make the final load side power wiring connec-
Units that are not on network control shall be tions between the wall sleeve junction box and the
furnished with a [24V] [120V] ventilation lock- unit terminal block (including the wiring going
out relay to permit closing the outdoor damper to the electric heating elements.The wall sleeve
during normal occupied operation. Outdoor air shall be cartoned separately and shipped to the
damper shall close when the relay is energized by jobsite preceding the unit ventilator. Junction box
a [24V] [120V] signal. shall ship separately for field installation.)
[Optional] Exhaust fan interlock relay Wall intake Louver The louver shall be sup-
Each unit shall be furnished with an exhaust fan plied by the unit manufacturer and shall be of
interlock relay. When energized by a [24V] [120V] heavy-gauge (unpainted, painted, or clear anod-
external signal, the outdoor air damper shall move ized) aluminum construction. The louver shall be
[Accessory] Exhaust fan interlock relay Wall Intake Louver The louver shall be sup-
Each unit shall be furnished with an exhaust plied by the unit manufacturer and shall be of
fan interlock relay. When energized by a [24V] heavy-gauge (unpainted, painted, or clear anodized)
[120V] external signal, the outdoor air damper aluminum construction. The louver shall be of the
shall move to the maximum outdoor air position [vertical blade] [horizontal blade] type and shall
and shall remain fully open. be divided in half horizontally across the louver
to prevent condenser air recirculation. A 12"
[Accessory] Night control with unit day/ (13mm) square mesh bird screen shall be provided
night switch (stand-alone units only) on the backside of the wall intake louver. All louvers
Each unit (except slaves) shall be furnished with a shall be 28" (711mm) high by 214"(57mm) thick
unit mounted day/night switch to permit manual and suitable for both masonry and panel wall con-
indexing from day to night mode. The unoccu- struction. The frame of the louver shall have weep
pied offset temperature setpoint(s) shall be in force holes along the bottom. Lintels shall be provided
when indexed to the night mode. The outdoor by the contractor above the louver opening.
air damper shall remain closed at all times during
the night mode. (Optional: Heavy-duty lattice grille horizontal and
vertical lines shall line up with the louver blades
[Accessory] Night control with to present an aesthetic appearance. Grille shall
unit-mounted time clock Each unit be fabricated from mill finish aluminum. The
shall be furnished with a unit-mounted, standard aluminum allow shall be [unpainted]
field programmed time clock for day/ [painted] [clear anodized].)
night changeover. This clock shall have a battery
backup that will provide up to 150 hours of
operation during a power outage. A unit-
mounted holiday switch shall be furnished to
allow manual changeover to unoccupied control
for extended or otherwise unscheduled periods.
[Option: Furnish one set of wire mesh permanent Compressor enclosure panels shall be heavy-gauge Room temperature sensor
filters as final filter.] and crossbroken for additional rigidity to dampen and tenant override options
vibration. Complete interior of compressor
[Option: Furnish one set of renewable (metal compartment shall be lined with a Unit-mounted Units shall have a tempera-
frame with glass fiber media) filters as final filter.] multi-functional material that serves as a sound ture sensor located in a sampling chamber to
barrier, an absorber of sound and a decoupler to allow a constant circulation of room air to flow
[Option: Furnish _____________ roll(s) of the compressor enclosure. This multi-functional across the sensing device. The sampling chamber
renewable filter media.] material shall have a mylar coating on the face to shall be designed in such a manner that will
act as a sound reflector and to increase the strength ensure rapid and accurate sensing of room air.
(Optional] Bollerless systems Units shall of the material. Damping material shall be [Option: A unit mounted tenant override device
utilize reverse cycle operation for heating until the textured foam type. shall be supplied.]
water loop temperature drops below 60F (16C),
at which time the unit switches over to electric The exterior of the compressor compartment shall Wall-mounted sensor Units shall have a
resistance heating. Heating elements shall be of be coated with a high density damping material temperature sensor with status LED furnished for
the open wire type. Units have up to three stages to minimize impact noise and vibration. The right mounting to the wall. [Option: In addition, a
of electric heat. A capillary tube type high limit end panel, right-hand front panel, 3 feet (914mm) tenant override switch shall be furnished as part
thermostat shall be provided to disconnect the of the right-hand end of the center front panel of the wall mounted sensor.)
heating elements through backup contactors if an and the hinged top access door shall be coated with
overheat condition is detected. a high density material to eliminate noise and vibration. Wall-mounted sensor with tenant over-
ride and setpoint adjustment A sensor
A front panel interlock switch shall be furnished VentiMatic shutter (room exhaust) with integral tenant override and status LED
to de-energize the electric resistance heating coil Where indicated, the unit ventilator manufacturer shall be furnished with the unit ventilators.
whe the center front socess panel is opened. shall provide an in-room air relief VentiMatic This sensor shall also contain a manually
shutter mounted on a separate wall intake louver adjustable temperature setting allowing the
An emergency electric heat switch shall be furnished to prevent excessive static pressure build-up In the controller setpoint to be increased or decreased
to allow the unit to be manually switched to electric room. The VentiMatic shutter shall be constructed by 3F (2C).
resistance heating in case the reverse cycle heating of galvanized steel with shutter dampers of woven
system becomes inoperative. This shall permit the glass fabric impregnated with silicone rubber. Wall sensor with setpoint adjustment
electric resistance heaters to operate as needed re- Units shall have a sensor furnished with a manu-
gardless of loop water temperature. Temperature controls The unit ventilator ally adjustable temperature setting allowing the
manufacturer shall provide factory installed, controller setpoint to be increased or decreased
Acoustical treatment The compressor shall calibrated, and tested temperature controls. Units by 3F (2C).
be mounted on neoprene compressor isolators for that are capable of providing up to 100% outside
external vibration isolation. Compressor enclosure air shall provide a microprocessor-based DDC [Accessory] Ventilation lockout relay
panels shall be 16-gauge minimum and control that can monitor conditions and automati- Units that are not on network control shall be fur-
crossbroken for additional rigidity to dampen cally adjust unit operations to maintain these nished with a [24V] [120V] ventilation lockout
vibration. Compressor enclosure panels and unit requirements. The control sequence shall be on relay to permit closing the outdoor damper dur-
front panel (compressor end) shall have 112 lbs. the basis of [ASHRAE II]. This DDC controller ing normal occupied operation. Outdoor air
(.68 kg) minimum density, 1" (25mm) thick glass shall have the following tenant adjustments: (1) damper shall close when the relay is energized by
fiber insulation and felt type material affixed to room temperature setpoint, (2) minimum percent a [24V] [120V] signal.
the interior surfaces to dampen the compressor outdoor air setting, and (3) unoccupied setpoint
sound. Unit shall have attenuating loops in both (offset). An LED status/fault indicator shall be [Accessory] Exhaust fan interlock relay
the suction and discharge lines to reduce furnished for inspection and a communications Each unit shall be furnished with an exhaust
mechanical vibration. port shall be incorporated to allow manipulation fan interlock relay. When energized by a [24V]
by a remote PC. The remote PC shall be able to [120V] external signal, the outdoor air damper
[Optional] Acoustical package access and change pertinent operating aind shall move to the 100% outdoor air position and
The compressor shall be mounted on room conditions from a remote location. The shall remain fully open.
neoprene compressor isolators for external microprocessor-based control must be capable of
vibration isolation. Sound attenuating loops and communicating to a local IBM-compatible PC [Accessory] Night control with unit day/
seamless flexible bronze hose vibration absorbers using the RS-232 protocol. When using this night switch (stand-alone units only)
shall be furnished in both the suction and discharge remote PC, the unit must be capable of reacting Each unit (except slaves) shall be furnished with a
lines to reduce mechanical vibration to the to changes made by the remote PC. The remote unit mounted day/night switch to permit manual
The information in this catalog supersedes and replaces previous [catalogs][bulletins] with regards to AAF-HermanNelson Incorporated Terminal Air
Conditioning products. Illustrations cover the general appearance of AAF-HermanNelson products at the time of publication. AAF-HermanNelson reserves the right to make
changes in design and construction at any time without notice.
4900 Technology Park Boulevard Auburn, New York 13021-9030 USA (315) 253-2771 1999 AAF-HermanNelson
Catalog UV-1-231F / Page 32 / (6/99)