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Register Number

SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
(Established under section 3 of UGC Act,1956)

Course & Branch :B.E - M&P/MECH


Max. Marks :80
Title of the Paper :Design of Machine Elements Time : 3 Hours
Sub. Code :6C0078/SMEX1014(2009/2010/2011/2012)
Date :06/05/2015
Session :AN
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

PART A
Answer All the Questions

(10 x 2 = 20)

1.

What is an impact load? Give examples.

2.

Define stress concentration and stress concentration factor.

3.

What is the advantage of gear coupling?

4.

Define the term critical speed.

5.

State the limitations of welding?

6.

Define tee joint and corner joint.

7.

What are semi-elliptical leaf springs?

8.

What is surge in springs?

9.

What is the function fly-wheel?

10. State any two types of flywheel.

PART B
Answer All the Questions

(5 x 12 = 60)

11. A steel member is subjected to a 3 dimensional stress system and


the resulting principal stresses are 120 N/mm 2 tension, 80 N/mm2
and 40 N/mm2 compression. If the proportional limit of the
material in simple tension is 280 N/mm 2 and its poisons ratio is
0.3 determine the factor of safety according to (a) Maximum
principal stress theory (b) maximum principal strain theory and
(c) maximum shear stress theory.
(or)
12. A bolt subjected to a tensile load of 25 KN and a shear load of 10
KN. Determine the diameter of the bolt according to
(a) Maximum principal stress theory
(b) Maximum principal strain theory
(c) Maximum shear stress theory
Assume factor of safety as 2.5, yield point stress in simple
tension = 300N/mm2, poissons ratio = 0.25
13. A solid is subjected to a bending moment of 3.46 KN-m and a
torsional moment of 11.5kn-m. the shaft is made of C 45 steel
and factor of safety is 6. Find the diameter of shaft.
(or)
14. A factor line shaft is 4.5m long and is to transmit 75kw at
200rpm. The allowable stress I shear is 49mpa and the maximum
allowable twist is 1 in a length of 20 diameter. determine t
required shaft diameter.
15. A bolt m202.5 ISO metric is subjected to a fluctuating load of 0
to 12000N. endurance strength = 210MPa. Bolt and the past are
of same material and length. Yield stress = 490MPa stress
concentration factor 3.85, component area 362mm2. Calculate
(i) Factor of safety without preload
(ii) Minimum initial load to prevent joint opening.

(iii) Factor of safety with 10kn preload. Comment on it.


(Iv) Minimum force in the part for a given loading and a preload
of 10kn.
(or)
16. A bolted assembly is subjected to an external force, which varies
from 0 to 15kn. The combined stiffness of the parts, held together
by the bolt is three times the bolt stiffness. The bolt is initially so
tightened that at 50% over load condition, the parts held together
by the bolt are just about to separate.
The bolt material has yield strength of 450N/mm 2 and ultimate
strength of 650N/mm2.
Fatigue stress concentration factor is 2.5 and reliability expected
is 95%. Assuming a FOS of 2,
Determine the bolt size.
17. A helical spring made of c50 steel has on an outside diameter of
80mm and a wire diameter of 12mm. the spring has to support a
maximum axial load of 1kn. Determine the maximum shear stress
And total deflection. If the spring have 10.5coil with ends ground
flat. Determine also the factor of safety. Take G =
0.8910kN/mm2.
(or)
18. A helical valve spring to be designed for an operating load range
of 90N to 135N. the deflection of the spring for this load range is
7.5mm.assuming a spring index of permissible shear stress of
480N/mm2 and a modulus of 0.8105N/mm2 for the material,
determine the dimensions of the spring.
19. A 30BC03 deep groove ball bearing is to operate at 1600rpm and
carries 8kn radial load and 6kn thrust load. The bearing is
subjected to a light shock load. Determine the rating life of the
Bearing.
(or)

20. Design a suitable ball bearing for an axial flow compressor to


carry a radial load of 2.5kn and a thrust load of 1.3kn. the service
imposes a light shock with shock factor 1.5 and bearing will be in
use for 35 hours per week for 4years. The speed of shaft is
900rpm and diameter of shaft is 45mm. assume X = 0.56 and Y =
1.4

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