Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
INDEX
S No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Subject
BUSINESS STUDIES
ACCOUNTANCY
PHYSICS
ECONOMICS
HISTORY
CHEMISTRY
MATHEMATICS
BIOLOGY
ENGLISH
HINDI
BUSINESS STUDIES
CLASS-XII
MONTH
CHAPTERS ALLOTED
NO. OF
WORKING DAYS
23
NO. OF PERIODS
10
26
10
35
August
23
33
September
25
36
October
November
14
23
20
46
December
January
February
Note:-
April
24
ACCOUNTANCY
MONTH
CLASS-XII
CHAPTERS ALLOTED
NO. OF
NO. OF PERIODS
36
WORKING DAYS
26
33
23
34
33
September
25
34
October
November
14
23
27
33
17
18
December
January
February
Note :-
UNIT-I
Electric charges and conservation of charge, Coulombs lawforce between two point
Electrostatics
charges, force between multiple charges; superposition principle and continuous charge
NO. OF DAYS
23
distribution.
Electric field, electric field due to a point charge, electric field lines; electric dipole, electric
field due to a dipole; torque on a dipole in uniform electric field.
Electric flux, statement of Gausss theorem and its application to find field due to infinitely
long straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet and uniformly charged thin
spherical shell (field inside and outside).
Electric potential, potential difference, electric potential due to a point due to a point
charge, a dipole and system of charges; equipotential surfaces, electric potential energy
of a system of two point charges and of electric dipole in an electrostatic field.
Conductors and insulators, free charges and bound charges inside a conductor. Dielectrics
and electric polarization, capacitors and capacitance, combination of capacitors in series
and in parallel, capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectric medium
between the plates, energy stored in a capacitor. Van de Graff generator.
May and
Unit-II
Electric current, flow of electric charges in a metallic conductor drift velocity, mobility and
June
Current Electricity
their relation with electric current. Ohms law, electrical resistance, V-I characteristics
10
(linear and non-linear), electric energy and power, electrical resistivity and conductivity.
Carbon resistors, color code for carbon resistors; series and parallel combinations of resistors;
temperature dependence of resistance.
September
July
UNIT-V
Electromagnetic
Waves
Internal resistancewaves
of a cell,
potential
difference and
emf of aidea
cell,only).
combination
of cells
in
Electromagnetic
and their
characteristics
(qualitative
Transverse
nature
series
of
electromagnetic
and parallel. waves.
Electromagnetic
spectrum
infra-red,
optical,
Kirchoffs laws and
simple(Radio-microwaves,
applications. Wheatstone
bridge,
metreultraviolet,
bridge. X-ray, gamma
rays) including elementary
about their uses.
Potentiometerprinciple
andfacts
its applications
to measure potential difference and for
UNIT-VI
Optics
Unit-III
comparing
emf
of two
cells; measurement
internal resistance of a cell.
Reflection of
light,
spherical
mirror, mirrorofformula.
Refraction of light, total internal reflection and its applications, spherical lenses, thin lens
Concept of
magnetic
Oersteds
Experiment.
formula,
lens
makersfield.
formula.
Magnification.
Power of a lens, combination of thin lenses
Biot-Savart
law and itsand
application
to of
current
carrying
loop.
in
contact. Refraction
dispersion
light due
to an circular
prism. Scattering
of lightBlue
Amperes
color
of thelaw
skyand
anditsreddish
applications
appearance
to infinitely
of the sunrise
long straight
and sun-set.
wire, straight and toroidal
Optical instrument-Human eye, image formation and accommodation, correction of eye
solenoids.
defects
hypermetropia,
preskyopia
andfield
astigmation)
using
lenses.
Force on(myopia,
a moving
charge in uniform
magnetic
and electric
fields.
Cyclotron.
Compound
Microscope, astronomical
(refraction
andfield.
reflection
andtwo
their
Force on a currentcarrying
conductortelescope
in a uniform
magnetic
Force type)
between
magnifying
powers.
parallel current-carrying
conductors-definition of Ampere. Torque experienced by a current
Waves front and Huygens principles. Reflection and refraction at a plane surface using
loop in uniform magnetic field; moving coil galvanometer its current sensitivity and
wave fronts. Proofs of law of reflection and refraction using Huygens principles.
conversion to ammeter and voltmeter.
Interference Youngs double slit experiment and expression for fringe width, coherent
Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its magnetic dipole moment. Magnetic dipole
sources and sustained interference of light. Diffractiondiffraction due to a single slit,
moment of a revolving electron. Magnetic field intensity due to a magnetic dipole (bar
width of central maximum, difference between interference and diffraction. Resolving
magnet) along its axis and perpendicular its axis. Torque on a bar magnet in a uniform
power of microscope and telescope; Polarization Plane polarized light, Brewesters law.
magnetic
field;
bar magnet
as an equivalent solenoid, magnetic field lines; Earths magnetic
Use of plane
polarized
and polaroids.
field magnetic elements. Para, Dia, Ferro-magnetic substances with examples.
Dual nature of radiation. Photoelectric effect, Hertz and Leonards observations;
Electromagnets and factor affecting their strengths, Permanent magnets.
Einsteins photoelectric equation-particle of light.
Matter waves-wave nature of particles, De-Broglie relation.
Electromagnetic induction; Faradays law, induced E.M.F. and current; Lenzs law, eddy
Davission-Germer Experiment.
current, Self and mutual inductance.
Alpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherfords model of atom; Bohr Model, energy
Need for displacement current.
levels, hydrogen spectrum Composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses, isotopes,
Alternate
currents,Radioactivity-alpha,
and rms value and peak
of alternating
cur rent/voltage.
Reactance
isobars, isotones.
beta value
and gamma
particles/rays
and their properties;
and
impedance;
LCmass
oscillation
only) LCR
series
radioactivity
lays,
energy (Qualitative
relation masstreatment
defect, binding
energy
percircuits,
nucleonresonance,
and its
power in AC
wattlessnuclear
current fission
AC generator
and Transformer.
variation
withcircuit,
mass number;
and fusion.
Magnetic Effect
of Current and
Magnetism
October
August
UNIT-VII
Dual Nature of
Matter and
UNIT-IV
Radiation
Electromagnetic
UNIT-VIII
Induction and
Atoms &
Alternating
Nuclei
Currents
23
26
12
24
November
UNIT-IX
Electronic
Diode as a rectifier;
I-V characteristics
SECTION
A for LED, Photo diode, solar cell, and Zener diode;
Devices
23
gates(OR
NOT,
NAND
and NOR).
Transistor
as a current.
switch.
1. To determine resistance per cm of a given
wire byAND,
plotting
a graph
of potential
difference
versus
2. To find resistance
of a given wire usingElements
metre bridge
and hence determine
specific
resistance
its material.
UNIT-X
of a communication
systemthe(block
diagram
only);ofband
width of signals (speech,
Communication
TV and digital data); band width of transmission medium. Propagation of electromagnetic
3. To verify the laws of combination (series/parallel) of resistance using a metre bridge.
waves in atmosphere, sky and space wave propagation. Need for modulation. Production
4. To compare the emf of two given primary
usingofpotentiometer.
and cells
detection
an amplitude modulated wave.
5. To determine the internal resistance of given primary cell using potentiometer.
December Remedial classes and preparation for pre-board and discussion of pre-board Q-paper/
6. To determine resistance of a galvanometer
sample
by half-deflection
paper.
method and to find its figure of merit.
7.
To convert
the given
(ofquestion
known resistance
and of
figure
of Discussion
merit) into of
an sample
ammeter and voltmeter of desired range and to
January
Preparation
of IIgalvanometer
pre-board and
wise analysis
paper.
verify the same.
papers, at-least five Q-papers.
8.
To find the frequency of the a.c. mains with
a sonometer.
February
Preparation
of Final Examination.
Activities
1. To measure the resistance and
core.8 + 8 Marks
6 Marks
3 Marks
given
circuit
5 Marks
using multimeter.
3. To assemble a household circuit comprising three bulbs, three (on/off) switches, a fuse and a power source.
EVALUATION SCHEME FOR PRACTICAL EXAM
4. To assemble the components of a given electrical circuit.
5. To study the variation in potential drop with length of a wire for a study current.
6. To draw the diagram of a given open circuit comprising at least a battery, resistor/rheostat, key, ammeter and voltmeter. Mark the
components that are not connected in proper order and correct the circuit and also the circuit diagram.
SECTION-B
Experiments
1. To find the value of v for different values of v in case of a concave mirror and to find the focal length.
2. To find the focal length of a convex lens by plotting graphs between u and v or between 1/u and 1/v.
3. To find the focal length of a convex mirror, using a convex lens.
4. To find the focal length of a concave lens, using a convex lens.
5. To determine angle of minimum deviation for a given prism by plotting a graph between angle of incidence and angle of deviation.
6. To determine refractive index of a glass slab using a travelling microscope.
7. To find refractive index of a liquid by using (i) concave mirror, (ii) convex lens and (iii) plane mirror.
8. To draw the I-V characteristics curve of a p-n junction in forward a bias and reverse bias.
9. To draw the characteristic curve of a zener diode and to determine its reverse down voltage.
10. To study the characteristics of a common-emitter npnn or pnp transistor and to find out the values of current and voltage gains.
Activities
1. To study effect of intensity of light (by varying distance of the source) on an L.D.R.
2. To identify a diode, an LED, a transistor, and IC, a resistor and a capacitor from mixed collection of such items.
3. Use of multimeter to (i) identify base of transistor, (ii) distinguish between npn and pnp type transistors, (iii) see the unidirectional flow of
current in case of a diode and an LED, (iv) check whether a given electronic component (e.g. diode, transistor or IC) is in working order.
4. To observe refraction and lateral deviation of a beam of light incident obliquely on a glass slab.
5. To observe polarization of light using two Polaroids.
10
PRACTICALS
Month No. of Experiments
No. of Activities
Two (Section A)
Two (Section A)
Two (Section B)
One (Section B)
One (Section B)
One (Section B)
11
ECONOMICS XII
12
UNITS
TITLE
PERIODS
(CBSE)
MARKS
(100)
Introduction
10
2.
25
18
3.
37
18
4.
20
10
5.
12
104
50
30
15
2.
25
12
3.
18
4.
17
5.
Balance of Payments
14
104
50
Month
Detail
Periods
No. of Computer
Aided Periods
Marks
Remarks
13
April and
May
June and
July
10
25
04
13
37
04
23
14
August
Sept.
04
Unit IV : (Contd.)
(b) Price determination under perfect competitionEquilibrium price,
effects of shifts in demand and supply
Unit V : Simple Applications of Tools of Demand and Supply Curves
(Not to be Tested).
Part B : Introductory Macro-Economics
Unit VI : National Income & Related Aggregates
(a) Macro-EconomicsMeaning.
(b) Circular flow of income, concepts of GDP, GNP, NDP, NNP (at
market price and factor cost), National Disposable income (Gross
and Net), Private Income, Personal Income and Personal Disposable
Income.
(c) Measurement of National IncomeValue Added method, Income
method and Expenditure method.
15
04
25
30
15
04
12
15
October
Nov.
18
17
14
Recent significant
refor ms & issues in Indian Banking
System Privatisation &
Moder nisation
has been deleted
as per CBSE Circular No.
15/07 dated 12/3/07.
0
4
0
4
Dec.
Revision and Ist Pre Board
Jan. &
Sample paper discussion/ Class Test and IInd Pre Board
Feb. 2009 Remedial Measures for Low Achievers.
Note : As per oral instructions the books prescribed by NCERT may be treated as one of the reference books (By CBSE Economics experts
during evaluation of AISSCE-2007 Economics answer sheets.)
CBSE handouts can be used for Reference for Micro and Macro Economics.
Reference Books: 1. Micro and Macro Economics By I C Dingra, Dr. Dutta Shree, V K Jain and Ohri.
16
onth
April &
May
Working
Days
29
Unit/Topic
Split-Up-Detail
Theme 2
(Kings, Farmers and
Towns)
Political and Economic
History : How Inscriptions
tell a story Rest Next
Month.....
June &
July
32
Peri
ods
for
Periods for
Computer
Aided
Total
Periods
36
04
40
17
Theme 3 (Kingship,
Caste and Class).
18
August
24
Theme 4
Thinkers, Beliefs and
Buildings
Theme 5
Through the Eyes of
Travellers.
30
02
32
19
September
October
22
19
Theme 6
Bhakti-Sufi Traditions
Theme 7
(An Imperial CapitalVijayanagara) New
Architecture : Hampi
Theme 8
Peasants, Zamindars and the
State
Theme 9
Kings and
Chronicles.
28
30
26
28
Theme 10
Colonialism and the
Countryside.
Theme 11
Rebets and the Raj.
Theme 12
20
November
Theme 13
Mahatma Gandhi
the Nationalist
Movement
Theme 14
Understanding
Partitions
Theme 15
Framing the
Constitution
December
to
Feb. 11
26
28
Map work
Revision
Ist & 2nd
Most important Questions
Discussion
21
22
70 Marks
Marks
Unit II Solutions
Unit XV Polymers
23
3
70
10 Marks
Salt Analysis
08 Marks
06 Marks
06 Marks
Month
April-May
Distribution of Syllabus (Name of Unit and Detailed Split up) No. of Periods
Unit 1 : Solid State
12
Classification of solids based on different binding forces; molecular, ionic, covalent and metallic solids,
amorphous and crystalline solids (elementary idea), unit cell in two dimensional and three dimensional lattices,
calculation of density of unit cell, packing in solids, voids, number of atoms per unit cell in a cubic unit cell,
point defects, electrical and magnetic properties.
Unit II : Solutions
12
Types of solutions, expression of concentration of solutions of solids in liquids, solubility of gases in liquids,
solid solutions, colligative propertiesrelative lowering of vapour pressure, elevation of B.P., depression of
freezing point, osmotic pressure, determination of molecular masses using colligative properties, abnormal
molecular mass.
Unit III : Electrochemistry
14
Redox reactions, conductance in electrolytic solutions, specific and molar conductivity variations of conductivity
with concentration, Kohlrauschs Law, electrolysis and laws of electrolysis (elementary idea), dry cellelectrolytic
cells and Galvanic cells; lead accumulator; EMF of a cell, standard electrode potential, Nernst equation and its
application to chemical cells, fuel cells; corrosion.
24
12
and half life (only for zero and first order reactions); concept of collision theory (elementary idea, no mathematical
treatment).
Unit V : Surface Chemistry
08
08
Principles and methods of extractionconcentration, oxidation, reduction electrolytic method and refining,
occurrence and principles of extraction of aluminium, copper, zinc and iron.
Unit VII : p-Block Elements
Group 15 elements :
14
physical and chemical properties; nitrogen; preparation, properties and uses; compounds of nitrogen; preparation
and properties of ammonia and nitric acid, oxides of nitrogen (structure only); Phosphorus-allotropic forms;
compounds of phosphorus; preparation and properties of phosphine, halides (PCl
(elementary idea only).
Group 16 elements :
physical and chemical properties; dioxygen : preparation, properties and uses; simple oxides; Ozone, Sulphurallotropic forms; compounds of sulphur; preparation, properties and uses of sulphur dioxide; sulphuric acid;
industrial process of manufacture, properties and uses, oxoacids of sulphur (structures only).
Group 17 elements :
physical and chemical properties; compounds of halogens : preparation, properties and uses of chlorine and
hydrochloric acid, interhalogen compounds, oxoacids of halogens (structures only).
Group 18 elements : General introduction, electronic configuration. Occurrence, trends in physical and chemical
properties, uses.
25
14
ionic radii, colour catalytic property, magnetic properties, interstitial compounds, alloy formation. Preparation
and properties of K
Cr O and KmNO
2
Lanthanoids Electronic configuration, oxidation states, chemical reactivity and lanthanoid contraction.
Actinoids Electronic configuration, oxidation states.
August
12
Coordination CompoundsIntroduction, ligands, coordination number, colour, magnetic properties and shapes,
IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds, bonding; isomerism, importance of coordination
compounds (in qualitative analysis, extraction of metals and biological systems).
Unit X : Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
12
Haloalkenes : Nomenclature, nature of C-X bond, physical and chemical properties, mechanism of substitution
reactions.
Haloarenes :
Nature of C-X bond, substitution reactions (directive influence of halogen for monosubstituted
compounds only).
Uses and environmental effects of-dichloromethane, trichloromethane, tetrachloromethane, iodoform, freons,
DDT.
Unit XI : Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Alcohols :
12
Nomenclature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties (of primary alcohols
only); identification of primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols; mechanism of dehydration, uses, some important
compoundsmethanol and ethanol.
Phenols : Nomenclature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties, acidic nature of phenol,
electrophillic substitution reactions, uses of phenols.
Ethers : Nomenclature, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties, uses.
September
chemical properties, and mechanism of nucleophillic addition, reactivity of alpha hydrogen in aldehydes; uses.
26
Carboxylic Acids :
uses.
Revision and Half Yearly Examination.
12
October
10
Amines : Nomenclatures, classification, structure, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties,
uses, identification of primary, secondary and tertiary amines.
Cyanides and Isocyanides :
Diazonium salts :
12
First Pre-Board.
08
Chemistry (Practicals)
30 Marks
Volumetric Analysis 10 Marks
Salt Analysis 08 Marks
Content Based Exp. 06 Marks
Record , Project & Viva=06 Marks
Total 30 Marks
Apparatus
Beakers, China dish, wireguage
sulphate.
2. Preparation of double salt of Potash alum
3. Preparation of Lyophilic
filter paper
Do
Chromatography jar/gas jar.
Materials
Ferrous sulphate, Ammonium
sulphate, sulphuric acid
Potassium sulphate, Aluminium
sulphate, Sulphuric acid Starch,
Gum, Egg-albumin powder
Aluminium hydroxide, Ferric
hydroxide, Arsenic sulphide
Water, aclohol
Chromatography sheet
whatman filter paper.
OR
Separation of constituents present in an organic
28
thermometer
Measuring cylinder Bottles with
lid.
Sodium thiosulphate
Hydrochloric acid
Water
Do
Different oils, water soap/
detergent
Distilled water
Burette, Pipette
KMnO solution
Sulphuric acid
Mohrs salt.
As in Exp-9
As in Exp-10
Oxallic acid
Distilled Water
oxalic acid.
Sept. 13-18 Determination of one cation and one anion in the given
salt Cation : Pb
Mn2 , Ni2+ , Ca 2+
Anion : S 2 , SO
Bl , PO
3
4
2+ ,
, SO
2
4
, CO
, CH COO , C O
3
2
3
, NO
NO
Cl ,
CuSO ZnSO
2+ /Cu 2+
/Cu2+ /Cu
Do
30
Voltmeter
31
Units
Marks
10
II. ALGEBRA
13
III. CALCULUS
44
17
V. LINEAR PROGRAMMING
06
VI. PROBABILITY
10
Total
100
Number of Total
10
Types of relations; reflexive, symmetric, transitive and equivalence relations, One to one
and onto functions, composite functions, inverse of a function, Binary operations
2. Inverse Trigonometric Functions :
12
30
Concept, notation, order, equality, types of matrices, zero matrix, transpose of a matrix,
symmetric and skew symmetric matrices, Addition, multiplication and scalar multiplication
of matrices, Simple properties of addition, multiplication and scalar multiplication. Non-
Unit II : ALGEBRA
1. Matrices
10
Concept of elementary row and column operations, Invertible matrices and proof of the
uniqueness of inverse, if it is exists; (Here all matrices will have real entries).
2. Determinants :
20
Adjoint and inverse of a square matrix. Consistency, inconsistency and number of solutions of system of
08
linear equations by examples, solving system of linear equations in two or three variables
(having unique solution) using inverse of a matrix.
Unit III : CALCULUS
1. Continuity and Differentiability :
18
and second derivative test given as a provable too). Simple problems (that illustrate basic
principles and understanding of the subject as well as real life situations).
40
14
Aug.
3. Integrals :
24
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
dx
,
,
,
,
,
x 2 a 2 a 2 x 2 a 2 x 2 x 2 a 2 ax 2 bx c ax 2 bx c ,
( px q )dx
( px q )dx
2
2
2
2
,
ax 2 bx c ax 2 bx c , x a dx , a x dx
34
10
Applications in finding the area under simple curves, especially lines, areas of circles/
parabolas/ellipses/ (in standard form only), area between the two above said curves (the
region should be clearly identifiable).
Sept.
34
dy
p ( x) y q ( x) :
dx
18
35
12
Vectors and scalars, magnitude and direction of a vector. Direction cosines/ratios of vectors.
Types of vectors (equal, unit, zero, parallel and collinear vectors), position vector of point
negative of a vector, components of a vector, Addition of vectors, multiplication of a vector
30
by a scalar, position vector of a point dividing a line segment in a given ratio. Scalar (dot)
October
12
Direction cosines/ratios of a line joining two points. Cartesian and vector equation of a line,
coplanar and skew lines, shortest distance between two lines. Cartesian and vector equation
of a plane. Angle between (i) two lines, (ii) two planes, (iii) a line and a plane. Distance of a
point from a plane.
Unit V : LINEAR PROGRAMMING
1. Linear Programming
12
Unit VI : PROBABILITY
1. Probability
Multiplication theorem on probability. Conditional probability, independent events, total
36
probability, Bayes theorem, Random variable and its probability distribution, mean and
variance of haphazard variable. Repeated independent (Bernoulli) trials and Binomial
distribution.
18
18
24
37
NOTE
Every week at least one Computer Aided Class should be organized
Jan. & Revision of whole syllabus and first pre-board examination
Feb. Remedial classes after selecting slow learners on the basis of first pre-board exam.
38
Marks
1. Sexual Reproduction
12
20
12
12
14
Total
70
Chapter 1-3
18 - 03
Chapter 4
05 - 01
Chapter 5, 6
22 - 03
Chapter 7
22 - 02
Chapter 8
Chapters 9, 10
20 - 2
02
Chapters 12, 13
16 - 02
41
21- 02
2013-14
English
Class - XII
MONTHS SYLLABUS TO BE COVERED
APRIL Reading comprehension passage(700 words)
Notice-writing,article writing,advertisement
writing(classified)
The last lesson,My mother at Sixty Six(flamingo)
The Tiger King(vistas)
Introduction to the novel & novelist(Hound of
Baskarvilles)
Cyclic test
MAY Letter to principal or school authorities,letter to editor
Lost Spring(flamingo)
theme,plot and characters(novel)
JUNE Discussion about the novel (under reading project)
Test
JULY Note- Making (500 Words)
letter of enquiry,Speech -writing,poster-writing
Deep Water,The Rattrap,An Elementery School
Classroom In A Slum (Flamingo)
The Enemy(vistas)
Discussion of 1,2,&3 Chapters (novel)
AUGUST Reading Comprehension Passage
Report-Writing,Factual Discription,
Advertisements(Display)
Indigo,Keeping Quiet(Flamingo)
PERIODS
2
2+2+2
3+2
4
3+2
1
3
3
2+2+2
2+2
1+1
3
2+2+2
3+4+2
3
1+1+1+1
2
3+2+3
4+2
3
1+1+1
2
2+4
3
3+2
4
4
2
3+2
2
4
1+1+1+1+1
2
4
4
1+1+1+1
42
JANUARY
43
1+1+1+1
1+1+1+1
1+1+1
1+1+1
1+1
1+1+1
2+4(2+3)
45