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Laboratory Practice V
Name
Index No.
Group
Field
Date of Performance
Date of Submission
CALCULATIONS
:
:
:
:
:
:
S.P.M Sudasinghe
100523G
G - 12
EE
2013/10/02
2013/10/21
dV 10
=
dI 50
= 0.2
dV 8.3277
=
=0.2 I =41.64 mA
dI
I
V =8.3277 ln ( 41.6421.491 )
dV 1.995
=
=0.2 I =9.975 A
dI
I
Burden calculation
For protection type CT, burden
DISSCUSSION
1. Secondary resistance of a protective transformer is low compared to that
of a measuring transformer
The protection current transformer is used to transform the higher currents in
power systems to controllable value to use in protection schemes such as relay
systems. If fault detected relay mechanism disconnected the supply. Usually the
currents in power systems (transmission lines) is in kA range. Hence currents
associated with protection type CTs are much higher and required accuracy is
low. Hence secondary resistance is low.
In measuring type transformer there is no much high current flow as in
protection CTs because small current is sufficient to get the measurement.
Therefore in here need only a small current which is proportional to the high
current in primary. Also measuring type requires higher accuracy than
protection type CT. Therefore resistance of measuring type CT is higher than
protection type CT.
that
is
rated
approximately30%above
the
expected