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BANK :
ELECTRICAL
FUNDAMENT
ALS
Electron
Theory
1. Pressure is used to
produce voltage, this
is
1. piezo electric
effect
2. thermal electric
effect . s t a t i c
electric4.
3
a l l 2. Materials
have more than half
of valence electrons
(Eismin, Pg 2)
1. conductors
2 . i n s u l a t o r s 3.
semi-conductors3.
Element can be
divided by
(Eismin,Pg 2)1 .
hammering2
.
nuclear
disintegration
3 .
h e a t i n g 4
. a l l 4. If we
increase the dis of
two charged bodies
from 2 millimeters
to 5 meters force
between them1. 6.25
x 10
6
times less x 10
2. 6.25
times more
3. coulomb law will
not act
4. same Substances
composed of only
one type of atom are
called (FA5.
9A/267)1 .
M o l e c u l e 2
.
elements
3.
Compound4.
n o n e 6.
Hydrogen, oxygen,
conductivity of a
metal is due to
(Grob-19/20)
1. free electrons
2 . f r e e
p r o t o n s 3 .
h o l e s 4 .
i o n s 8. In
practice earth is
choosen as a place
of zero electric
potential because
it :- (SOURCEINTERNET)1. Is
non conducting2. Is
easily available3.
Keeps loosing or
gaining electric
charges every day
4. Has almost
constant zero
potential
9. Pure metals
generally have BLT
1. high conductivity
and positive
temperature
coefficient
2. high conductivity
and large
temperature
coefficient
3. low conductivity and zero temperature
Static
Electricity and
Conduction
10. Unit of
conductance is
1. Mho
2. Kappa
-1
3
4
.
.
O h m
a l l
1
S
e
i
b
g
d
(
1 .
t a t i c
l e c t r i c
t y
c a n
e
e n e r a t e
b y :
9 A ,
P -
269)1 .
f r i c t i o n 2 .
c o n t a c t 3 .
i n d u c t i o n
4. all the above
12. One Coulomb
charge contains
(Grob/24/25)1. 6.25
x 10
19
electrons
2. 6.25 x 10
18
electrons
3. 6.25 x 10
17
electrons 4.
6.25 x 10
21
1
1. electromotive
2. electrostatic
3. magneto
motive4.
c e n t r i p e t a l 14.
If three coulombs of
electricity flow
through a conductor
in three seconds the
current is (Grob/31)
1. one ampere
2. one half
ampere3. six
ampere4. one
third
a m p e r e 15.
Ampere /second
could be the unit of
(BLT)1. e.m.f.
2. charge
3 .
p o w e r 4 .
e n e r g y 16.
Field of
force
existing
around a
charged
body is:
(9A, P269)
1. electrostatic field
2. electro magnetic
field . a t o m i c
field4. none
of the
3
a b o v e 17. First
law of electro statics
state that -1. Like
charges repel each
other 2. Like charges
attract each other 3.
Unlike charges
attract each other
DC Sources of
Electricity19. Red lead paste is
done in (Eismin, Pg
36)1 .
a n o d e 2 .
c a t h o d e
3 .
both
4.only on
a n o d e 20.Expande
r which is used in
Lead acid cell is
(Eismin, Pg 36)1 .
G r a p h i t e 2 .
G r o u n d
c a r b o n 3 . L a
m p b l a c k 4 .
A l l a r e
c o r r e c t 21. 4
cells of 2.0,15 amp
A - H 2 . 4 v
1 5 A H 3 . 6 v
1 5 A - H 4 .
no battery can be
22. Sealed type
battery is also
formed
known as (Eismin,
Pg-30)
1. Re-combinant
gas type
2. Re-calibrated gas
type3 . R e continued gas
t y p e 4 . a l l 23.
Oxygen gas is
exerted at (Eismin ,
Pg 47)
1. anode
2 . c a t h o d e
3 . b o t h ( a )
a n d
( b ) 4 . n o
o x y g e n 24.
NiOOH remains at
positive plate of Nicd (Eismin, Pg 49)
1. charged
condition
2.during
d i s c h a rge d
condition3 . n o
Ni
oxyhydroxide
forms4.all are
c o r r e c t 25. all are
correct14. The
output voltage of a
lead-acid cell is
about: (BLT
Electronics, P-84.1.
1.5
2. 2.2
3 .
1 . 2 5 4
.
6 26.
During removal of
2. positive,
accidental
. either negative
or positive,
accidental 4. none
of the above is
done
3
r drop4. all of
the above are
c o r r e c t 28.
Sulphation in cell
means (9A/309)1. to
charge the cell at
slow rate2. to
discharge it at slow
rate
3. sulphate layer of
active material
becomes hard and
useless
4. boiling of
electrolyte
29. Factors affecting the capacity of cell are
. rate of
discharge or
recharge2. no
of plates area
o f p l a t e s 3.
density of
electrolyte and
active material mass
(9A/311.1
acid battery
(Grob/354.
1. formation of
PbSO
4
on both plates
occurs
2. specific gravity of electrolyte increases3. cell emf. Increases4. colour of positive plates becomes
chocolate deep brown.32. The negative terminal of a battery means it has ---- (Grob, 3A6)
1. excess of
electrons
. 2. excess of
protons3.
deficiency of
electrons 4. all of
the above33. ____
is one of the factor
electrolyte2.
specific gravity
o f e l e c t r o l y t e 3.
physical size of
electrode
4. all the above
35. Which of the
following is a dry
but rechargeable
cell: Electronics, P84.
1. nickel-cadmium
cell
2. mercury cell .
l e a d - a c i d
c e l l 4 .
3
s o l a r
c e l l 36. Rating
of a battery is
usually expressed in:
(BLT Electronics, P84.1 . w a t t hour2. joule
3. ampere-hour
4. amperes Which
method is used to
rapidly charge the
battery: (Eismin-P42.1. Constant
current and varying
voltage method2.
Varying voltage and
37
varying current
method
3. Constant voltage
and varying
current method
4. none Vicious
cycle occurs in:
(Eismin-P-47)1 .
38.
G e n e r a t o r
2
. Battery
3. Motor4.
Transforme
r 39 Sulphation in
lead acid battery
occurs due to:
(BLT1991-P-361.1 .
Trickle
charging2.
Heavy
discharging
3. Incomplete
charging
4. Fast charging
Vicious cycle is
another name of:
(Eismin-P-47)1.
Heavy discharge
cycle
2. Thermal
runaway
40
3. Heavy
charging
cycle4. None
of the above
3
41. Porous
separators are used
in a lead acid
battery to:(9A,P308)
1. keep +ve & -ve
plates from
touching &
shorting each other
2. to allow
electrolyte to
circulate freely
around plates
onstruction of
vertical ribs on
separators permits:
(9A,P-308)1. free
circulation of
electrolyte around
3. safeguard +ve plate from
plates2. provides a
path for sediment to
settle to the bottom
of cell
3. both (a) and (b)
4. none of the above
can be charged
with: (9A,P-313.1.
Storage battery
43.
constant
voltage2.
constant
current3.
constant
frequency
4. both (1) and (2)
juice3. boric
acid solution
4. all the above
45. Ni-Cd is
preferred to lead
acid battery as it
has: (Ref. FAA 9A,
Pg. 313.1 .
Short
recharge
time2.
Excellent
r e l i a b i l i t y 3.
Good starting
capability
4. All
2. Pb SO
3. Ni (OH)
2
4. Cd (OH)
2
(Eismin/47)1.
voltage of cell
2. specific gravity
3. amount of
active material at
cathodes4. amount
of active material
at positive
complete the
circuit2.
negative,
complete the
circuit
3. positive, avoid
the accidental short
4. negative, avoid
the accidental short
capacity of a lead
acid cell depends on
(9A/310)1 .
temperature2.
quantity of
active
49. The
m a t e r i a l 3. rate
of discharge
4. all of the above
50 Nickel-cadmium
batteries which are
stored for a long
period of time will
show a low liquid
level because
3. Electrolyte
becomes absorbed
into the plates
4. None of these
to nickel
cadmium battery
when it is not fully
water is added
charged ?(9A/314,
Eismin 40)1.
Excessive
electrolyte deletion
2. Excessive
spillage is likely to
occur during the
charging cycl
3. No adverse effects since water may be added any time4. None of these52. In a constant current
charging system, a battery requires attention at the end of charge to avoid(9A/312, Eismin 42.1.
Sulphation of
battery 2. Spilling of
electrolyte3.
Evaporation of
electrolyte
4. Danger of
overheating
4
53. Active elements
in a lead acid battery
- (Eismin /35)1.
nickel hydrate and
iron oxide
2. lead peroxide
and spongy lead
3. manganese
dioxide and
carbon 4.
s p o n g y l e a d 54.
Electrolyte used in
lead acid battery is
(Eismin /35)
1. dilute sulphuric
acid
2. caustic
potash3.
nitric acid4.
n o n e 55. When the
temperature is
increased, specific
gravity of electrolyte
(Eismin /41.1.
increases
2. decreases
3. remains
same4.
n o n e 56. The
capacity of a battery
is expressed in
(Eismin /44.
1. ampere hour
2. ampere
volt3.
percentage4
. v o l t s 57.
While testing the
specific gravity of
the electrolyte of a
nickel cadmium
battery, it shows a
reading of 1.300,that
means (9A /31A)1.
the battery is fully
charged 2. the
battery is
moderately
charged3. the battery
has lesser charge
4. the charging
state can't be
predicted
2. negative at
charging & positive
at discharging
When a
battery is connected
to a charger, which
way should the
connection be made:
(Dale Crane, P-23.
1. positive of the
charger to the
positive of the
battery
2. positive of the
charger to the
negative of the
battery
characteristics of a
lead acid battery
determines its
ampere hour
capacity: (Dale
Crane, P-23.1. the
3. it really does not make any difference4. none of the above60. What
numbers of cells in
the battery
2. the area of the
plates
3. the density of
electrolyte4. the
internal
resistance of the
battery61. How
can you tell when a
battery on constant
current charge is
fully charged: (Dale
Crane, P-23.1. the
specific gravity
doesnt show any
increase in three
consecutive readings
taken one hour
apart2. all of the cell
are gassing freely
3. both of the above
conditions
4. the battery
voltage stops rising
.
Open circuit
voltage2.
Amount of
gassing
62. The
3. Measured
discharge test
4. Specific gravity
ected for
charging the gassing
indicates: (Pallet-P23.1. Battery is
receiving proper
63. Ni-cd
rate prescribed
Two primary cells of
12 V and capacity
60 AH connected in
parallel: (Grob-P360)1. V= 24V. cap
60 AH2. V= 12V.
cap 60 AH
4. None of the these64.
1. Baking
s o d a 2 . Wat e r
dilute Solution
of boric acid
3. Plenty of water
4. Soda bi carbonate
Negative plate of a
ni-cd battery is made
66.
of: (Eismin-P-49)1.
Metallic cd
2. Cd hydroxide
3. Ni hydroxide 4.
Nickel67. MTCS
regarding mixing of
the electrolyte for
lead acid battery:
itsspecific gravity to
1.835
2. be sure to pour
the acid into water
never vice versa
3. be sure to pour
the water into acid
never vice versa
4. pure concentrated
What is the
specific gravity of
fully charged lead
acid battery (Dale
Crane, P-23.
1. 1.260 to 1.285 at
80
0
2. 1.260 to 1.28 at
100
0
3. 1.835 at 80
F 4 .
1 . 1 5 0
8 0
a t
F a nickel cadmium
battery when is the
electrolyte level is
highest: (Dale
Crane, P-8)
1. immediately
after the battery
69. In
of the electrolyte in
a nickel cadmium
battery (Dale Crane,
P-23.1. serves as an
active element in the
chemical action
generating the
current
2. serves as a
conductor only, and
does not take part
in the chemical
action
3. serves only to
keep the cell cool
can you tell
4. serves as an
when a constant
voltage charge of a
nickel-cadmium
battery is complete:
(Dale Crane, P-23.1.
the voltage stop
rising
2. the current
decreases and
stabilized
3. the specific
gravity of electrolyte
rise to 1.300
4. the cell voltage rises to 1.82 volts per
cell72. What type of battery charger is recommended for the final charge of nickel cadmium battery:
(Dale Crane, P-24.
1. constant current
charger
2. constant voltage
charger
What may
be used to neutralize
spilled electrolyte
from a nickel
cadmium battery:
(Dale Crane, P-24.
1. baking soda
2. ammonia3.
triehlorothene
4. vinegar
74. Fact relating to
secondary cell is
that: (Eismin P-31.1.
active material
undergoes chemical
change during
charging and
discharging
4. all of the above
are correct
1. prevent positive
plate from warping
or buckling
resistance7 6
remains
uncharged:
(Eismin, P-47)
6
1. voltage of cell
2. specific gravity
3. amount of
active material at
cathodes4. amount
of active material
at positive
plate 77. In the a/c,
storage battery is
charged by: (Eismin
P-47)1. constant DC
current
2. constant DC
voltage
3. constant AC
voltage 4. constant
AC current78. The
specific gravity of
electrolyte is
measured by
hydrometer. The
correction of
specific gravity is
required at:(Eismin,
P-41.1. every time
2. when
temperature is
above or below 80
0
3. when the
temperature is above
or below 60
0
F The e.m.f. of a
battery is: (Eismin,
79.
direction of current
flow
80. In different
countries, the same
rate of battery was
charged, which gets
more charge:
(Eismin, P-41.1. 0
0
F, 1hr
2. 80
0
F, 1hr
3. 60
0
F ,
7 0
0
1 h r 4 .
F, 1 hr
81. A fully charged lead acid battery will not freeze until extremely
low temperatures are reached because: (Eismin,P-39)1. the acid is in the plates, thereby increasing the
specific gravity of the solution
3. increased internal
resistance generates
sufficient heat to
prevent freezing
he amount of
What determines t
2. the state of
charge of the
battery
rise in cell
temperature:
(Eismin, P-47)1.
causes an increase in
internal resistance
2. causes a decrease
in internal
resistance
3. increases cell
voltage
attention at the end of charge to avoid:(Eismin, P-47)1. sulphation of battery2. spilling of electrolyte3.
evaporation of electrolyte
4. danger of over
charging
85. Electrolyte
solution in ni-cad
battery is: (Eismin,
P-47)1. 70% KOH
7
2. woven nylon
fabric with a
cellophone layer
3. micro porous
plastic with
cellophone layer
Nickelcadmium battery:
(Eismin, P-52.1.
stored in only
charged condition
4. glass wool
2. can be stored in
discharged
condition for
longtime
3. reduces capacity
if stored in Hot
condition 8. What
is the
4. none8
neutralizing
agent to be
applied on skin
when acid falls
on it?(9A)1.
Potassium
Hydroxide
2. Sodium
Bicarbonate
3. Boric powder
Which of the
following is correct
for the Ni/ Cd
battery
(Eismin/46)1.
89.
current delivering
capacity less2. it can
not be discharged to
zero voltage level3.
for same capacity of
pb acid, its weight is
high
High rate of
discharge in relation
to battery means (Eismin/50)1.
charging the battery
at a very high rate
2. discharging the
battery by
employing a heavy
load
3. discharging the
battery by shorting
the terminals
ded to nickel
cadmium battery
when it is not fully
water is ad
charged ? 9A/314,
Eismin-40)1. S.G of
electrolyte decreases
2. Excessive
spillage is likely to
occur during the
charging cycle
3. No adverse effects
since water may be
added any time
Battery is a source
that - (Eismin/30)
1. generates emf by
chemical action
4. None of these93
2. converts
mechanical energy
into electrical
energy
Electrolyte used in
NI-CAD battery is
(Eismin/35)
3. converts heat energy into electrical energy4. None94.
1. 30% sulphuric
acid + 70% water
2. caustic potash .
n i t r i c
a c i d 4 .
n o n e 95.
During discharge of
a lead acid battery,
3
voltage of cell
(9A/310)
1. decreases
2.
increases3.
remains
constant4.
n o n e 96. While
4. the
cooling of the
plates2. ensure that
the electrolyte's
quantity and plate
area is adequate
3. prevent sediment
build up from
contacting the
4. prevent escape of
electrolyte but
allow The separators
used in lead acid
battery have vertical
ribs on the side
98.
(Eismin/37)1. facing
the positive plate
2. facing both the
positive & negative
plate
3. facing the
negative plate
DC Circuits
4. none of
these1 0 0 .
Kirchhoffs
laws are
applicable
to ________
(Eismin 2627)1.
Sinusoidal
voltage
only2. d.c.
voltage only
3. Voltage of any
wave shape
4. none of the
above Kirchhoffs
101.
voltage law is
concerned with
______ (Eismin/2627)1 . I R
drops2.
battery
emf.3.
Junction
voltage
4. both 1 & 2.
102. In a Wheatstone bridge, the current through the galvanometer at balanced condition is _______.
(Grob/177)1. 1.08 A
2. 0.0A
3 . 1 . 4 1 4
A 4 . 1 . 7 3 2
A 103. For a fixed
2. Length is
reduced
3. Length is
increased4.
Length is
increased &
cross sectional
area is
reduced1 0 4 .
Specific
resistance
of a
conductor
depends:FA
A 9 A 1.
Dimensions of the
conductor
2. Composition of
conductor material
3. Resistance of
the conductor4.
All of the
a b o v e 105. Which
of the following
materials possesses
the least specific
resistance (Ref. FAA
9A, Pg. 273.1 .
Aluminum2.
Copper
3. Silver
4. Iron 0 6 . I n
a series
circuit:
(Ref. FAA
9A, Pg.
2 0 6 ) 1. Current
flowing through
each resistor is
1
107. Wheatstone
bridge is useful for
measuring ____.
(Grob/172.
3. Medium range
resistance 1
to 100 k
4. None of the
above Kirchhoffs
laws are applicable
to (Grob 258269)1 .
a c 2 .
d c
108.
3. both 1 & 2
9
109.
Kirchhoff's
current law
is
applicable
to(Grob/258
) 1. closed
loops in a
network2.
electronic
circuits
3. junction in a
electric network
4. electric circuits
110. For
doubling the current in a circuit of a constant resistance, the applied voltage must be: (BLT , P-9)1. kept
squared
2. doubled
3. halved4.
quadrupled
111. The polarity
sign of an IR drop is
primarily dependent
upon (Grob/259)1.
amount of
current flowing
through it2.
value of R
3. direction of
current flow
4. battery
connection
.
resistance is cut in half at the same time the current will be(9A/273 & Ohms laws)1
d o u b l e d 2 .
a
q u a r t e r 3 .
a h a l f
4. four times as
high
113. In a
parallel
circuit, all
component
must (Grob,
132.
1. have the same
potential difference
across them
2. have same
value .
c a r r y
e q u a l
c u r r e n t
4 .
a l l 114. Four
1.5V cells are
3
connected in
parallel. The output
voltage is (9A,
276)1. 1.0V
2. 1.5V
3 .
6 . 0 V 4 .
N o n e 115.
Which of the
following statement
is true both for a
series and a parallel
dc circuit? (Grob /
164.
1. powers are
additive
2. voltages are
additive currents are
additive 4. elements
have individual
currents
3.
Resistance /
Resistor-
3. produces a
minimum voltage
drop
ohm. What would be the resistance of a wire made fromthe same material if both the length & cross-
200 ohms 2.
400 ohms
3. 100 ohms
sectional area are doubled? (9A/273.1.
4. 50 ohms
the
resistance value is
(9A/273.1. cross
sectional area 2.
Length3.
Temperature
4. All
118. Factors affecting
Electronics, P-74.1 .
halved2.
quadrupled
3. cut to one-fourth
4. doubled r of the
fourth band of the
carbon resistor
122. The colou
indicates its
(Grob/53.
10
1. current rating
2. Ohmic value3.
voltage rating
4. tolerance
123. In a resistance,
coded as per end-tocentre system of
marking, if the third
band is silver in
colour, the first two
must be - (9A/280)1.
multiplied by 10%
digits
2. multiplied by 1%
3. divided by
10%4. divided
by 1 %124. Which
of the following will
cause the resistance
of a conductor to
decrease ?
(9A/273.1. increase
the length or
decrease the crosssectional area
2. decrease the
length or increase
the cross sectional
area
3. decrease the
length or the cross
sectional area
sectional area125. Resistance of a wire is 4 ohms and is stretched to twice its length. The resistance now
4 ohms 2. 8
ohms 3. 12 ohms
4. 16 ohms
126. Carbon
composition
is (Grob/50,51,52.1.
produce electric
noise127. Current
and voltage in an
a.c. resistive circuit
are (9A/352.1. 90
0
out of phase
2. in phase
3. 90
0
out of phase
current
leading
voltage4. 180
0
out of phase.
lerance for gold is
(Grob/53,54.
1. 5%
2 .
2 % 3 .
1 0 % 4 .
2 0 % 129. In
128. The %
to
1 0 0 0
k 3 . 1 0
4. 1 k
130. A unique
feature of wire
wound resistor is its
(Grob /57)
1. low power rating
2. very high
stability
3. low cost 4.
smaller size131. The
condition for ohm's
law is related to
(Eismin/13.
1. the temperature
should remain
constant
, what is the
valueof each
individual resistor ?
three equal resistors
(Self made
questions, Ohm
laws)
1. 12 ohms
2. 4 ohms3.
1.33 ohms 4.
cannot be
determined1 3 3
. Precision
value
resistance
is composed
of:( G R O B ) 1.
Copper 2. Gold 3.
Carbon
4. Manganin
Carbon
composition
resisters are most
popular because
they : (BLT Vol-I,
P-49)1. cost least2.
are smaller in size3.
134.
and controls
current1. two
terminals and
controls voltage3.
three terminals and
controls voltage
4. two terminals
and controls
current
11
137. MTCS A
potentiometer
has:(9A,P-296)1.
two terminals
and controls
voltage2. three
terminals and
controls current3.
two terminals and
controls current
4. three terminals
and controls
voltage
1 3 8 T h e
C u r r e n t
Vol t a g e
e q u a t i o n
w i l l
b e [ F A A
9 A , P 2 9 0 ] 1. IR
1
+ IR
2
+ IR
3
=E
E
2
+
E
3
2. I(R
1
+R
2
+R
3
)=E
2
E
1
+
E
3
3. I(R
1
+R
2
+R
3
)=E
3
E
2
4. IR
1
+ IR
2
+ IR
3
=E
1
+
E
2
E
3
Power
139. The ratio of
resistances of a 100
Watt, 220 V lamp to
that of a 100 Watt,
4.10 ampere
nected across 115 V
supply. The lamp
will draw power
(Ohms law)1.
slightly more
than 50 watts2.
slightly less than
141. A 200 W, 230 V lamp is
con
50 watts3. exactly
100 watts
4. exactly 50 watts
142. When adding a
rheostat to a light
circuit to control the
light intensity, it
should be connected
(9A/296) . i n
parallel with
the light2.
across the
source of
energy
3. in series with the
light
1
4. in series-parallel
with the light switch
Capacitance /
Capacitor
143. The equivalent
capacitance value,
when three capacitor
having same value,
are connected in
series, is
. 75
micro
farad2. 25
micro farad
3. one third of each
value
(Eismin/10A)1
3. applied voltage
and capacitance
4. capacitive
reactance
tage of
a capacitor in an a.c
circuit should be
(9A/351.1. equal to
the highest applied
145. The working vol
voltage2. at least
20% greater than the
highest applied
voltage
3. at least 50%
greater than the
highest applied
voltage
4. none of these
2. block dc and
pass ac
measured in terms of
(9A/351.
1. breakdown
voltage per unit
thickness
2. breakdown
voltage
12
R3
R1
E2R2E3I
3
c
n
.
u
t
r
4
r
.
w a t t 148.
In one time constant,
capacitor takes the
charge up to ___ %
of its full charge
(Eismin/105)
1. 63.2
2. 36.73.
20.6 4.
8 0 . 2 149. Net
power consumed by
pure inductor or
capacitor is _______
(BLT)1. 2 watt
2. zero
3. 6 watt4.
none of
these.1 5 0 .
A
c a p a c i t o r
h a s
e n e r g y
w h i c h i s
g i v e n
b y ( 9 A )
1. CV
2
2. I
2
R
V
2
/ R 4 . n o n e
o f t h e
a b o v e 151.
Coulomb per volt is
the unit of
(Grob/493,495,496)
1. inductance2.
inductive
reactance
3. capacitance
4.capacitive
reactance
2. material of which
the plates are made
3. material of which
the dielectric is
made
4. area of the plates153. The capacitive reactance decreases as the value of the
capacitance increases because a large capacity capacitor will (9A/352.1. take less charge than low capacity
capacitor
2. take greater
charge than low
capacity capacitor
3. require lower
voltage than low
capacity capacitor
en
relatively high
capacitance is
required in a small
capacitor we use
(GROB-P- 503.1 .
Ceramic
higher voltage than low capacity capacitor 154. Wh
4. require
capacitor2.
Paper
capacitor
3. Electrolytic
capacitor
4. Mica capacitor
the capacitor is
charged fully the
155. When
stored in a
capacitor
depends on:
( G R O B ) 1.
directly proportional
To the area plate2.
inversely
proportional to the
mica2.
paper
3. air
4. oil The working
voltage of capacitor
depends on
(9A/351.1 .
frequency of
158.
voltage2.
thickness of
d i e l e c t r i c 3. type
of dielectric
4. all of the above
159. There is a
greater possibility of
voltage breakdown
a low dielectric
strength
3. dielectric is a
thin film of oxide
4. undesirable low
frequency
Capacitors are said
to: (Eismin- 106)1.
160.
13
2. block DC and
pass AC
3. pass AC and DC
both
How
many time constant
4. block AC and DC both161.
needed by a
capacitor to be
charged upto 99.8%:
(Eismin, P-105)
1. 06
2 .
0 4 3 .
0 7 4 .
0 5
Magnetism-
162. Whenever a
magnet is quickly
brought towards an
open circuited
stationary coil
(Grob/425) . a
current is
induced in
1
163. Magnetism of a
action by
o t h e r f i e l d 3.
hammering
4. all of the above
164. Permanent
magnets are
normally made of
(Grob/388)
1.
aluminium2.
wrought iron 3.
cast iron
4. alnico alloys
165. In a magnetic
material, hysteresis
loss takes place
primarily due to
(Grob/406)
1. flux density
lagging behind
magnetizing force
2. molecular friction
its high retentivity4. rapid reversals of its magnetization166. Soft
magnetic materials
have (Grob/403.
3.
1. high
permeability & low
coercive force
2. low permeability
& high coercive
force . h i g h
residual
magnetism4.
3
low
r e s i s t i v i t y 167.
The property of a
material which
opposes the
production of
magnetic flux in it is
known as
(Grob/409)1. mmf
2. reluctance
3.
permeance4.
p e r m i t t i v i t y 16
8. The retentivity of
magnetic material
means (BLT/318)1 .
residual
magnetism2.
ability to
remove the
residual
magnetism
3. ability to keep
residual magnetism
4. ability to get
magnetism169. The
soft iron piece is
used as
electromagnet
because it has __
low4.
high, high
Inductance /
Inductor
170.
Inductance
of a coil is
determined
by
the(Jeppes
en 3-51.1 .
t y p e o f
c o r e 2 .
n u m b e r o f
t u r n s 3. shape
and size of the coil
171. Inductive
reactance is
measured in
(Jeppesen 3-53.1.
Henrys 2. Gilbert
3. Ohms
4. Farads
172. X
increases with
increase in both
(Jeppesen 3-53.1. f
&c
2. f & L
3. R & P4.
all of the
a b o v e 173.
Direction of the
induced emf in a
generator is
determined by
generator (Jeppesen
4-2.
1. left hand rule
14
3 . b o t h
h a n d
r u l e 4 .
n o n e o f
t h e s e 174. A
coil has an
inductance of 1H if
current is changing
at the rate of 2
Ampere/sec induces:
(BLT Electronics, P74.1 . o n e v o l t i n
it2. two volts in
another coil
3. two volts in it
4. half a volt in it
175. According to
lenzs law, the emf induced in a coil always . the cause: (9A-344.1. assist
2. opposes
3. equate
1. Concentrated at
the centre of coil
2. Spreads equally in
the coil .
3
Concentrated at
the surface of
length4. None of
the above177.
Higher the self
induction of a coil
(Grob/577)1. lower
field at any point on the axis of a current carrying coil will be (BLT/264.
1. perpendicular to
the axis
2. parallel to the
axis . a t a n a n g l e
of 45 degree
with the axis4.
z e r o 179. The force
required to wipe out
3
the residual
magnetism is called
(Grob/408)1.
retentivity2.
magnetizing force
3. coerceive force
4. permeability
no. of
turns 2. core3.
separation between
the turns
4. all of these
181. If a magnetic material is used as the core of inductor, the property of material (Grob/579)1
decreases the
inductive
reactance2.
increases the
permeability of
coil
3. increases the
inductance of the
coil
4. decreases the
inductance of the
coil
. 2 h2.
1/2 H
3. 8H
4. None
time
constant would
(Grob/603.1
(Eismin/107)1.
remain unaffected
2. becomes doubled
3. becomes one
fourth4. get
halved
DC Motor /
Generator
Theory
184. The
dynamically induced
emf. in a conductor
does not depend on
(self made)
1. its conductivity
2. flux
density3. the
active length4.
i t s v e l o c i t y 185.
The induced emf
when a conductor
moves along the
4. some value An
emf. is induced in a
conductor whenever
it (Grob/429)
186.
15
1. lies in a magnetic
field
2. cuts magnetic
flux
3. moves parallel to
the direction of the
magnetic field
4. lies perpendicular to the
magnetic flux187. In elementary d.c. generator, if no of coil is increased (Pallette/2.1. induced emf. will
increase
2. no. of ripple
frequency will
increase, resulting
in steady dc
3. ripple will
decrease
elementary d.c. generator is incorrect? (9A/297)1. during the rotation, for instant, when coil's plane
remains along MNA induced emf is minimum
2. in above case,
when coil's plane is
along magnetic
neutral axis
(MNA), induced
emf is maximum
3. direction of
current flow in coil
direction of polarity
of induced emf is
given by Fleming
left hand rule
electromagnet instead of permanent magnet is used for necessary field(BLT)1. to change the field strength
time strength
of a magnet
decreases3. because
its size is less
4. all of the above
as per requirement2. because with
190. In generator,
induced emf
depends on
(BLT/302. no. of
turns2. field
strength 3. speed of
armature
4. all of the above
1.
191. In dc motors
(9A/447/448)
1. net emf = applied
voltage - counter
emf
2. net emf = counter
emf - applied emf .
net emf =
3
counter emf 4.
net emf =
applied
v o l t a g e 192.
Degree of
compounding means
the effect of ___ on
___ (BLT)
1. series field,
terminal voltage
2. terminal voltage,
series field .
generated
voltage, terminal
voltage4. shunt
field, series
3
field193. If the
terminal voltage is
equal to no load
voltage, generator is
called 9A/396)
1.flat compound
2. cumulatively
compound .
3
differentially
compound4.
either 2 or
3 194. In compound
wound generators
_____ field coil is of
____ conductor with
____ turns. (9A/396)
1. series, thick, a
few
2. series, thin,
many . s e r i e s ,
thin, a few4.
series, thick,
many195. The
effect of
3
armature
reaction may
result in
( 9 A / 3 9 7 ) 1.
pitted
commutator
surface2.
reduction in
o u t p u t v o l t a g e 3.
enough wear on
brushes
4. all of the above
196. The ____
motor is not started
without mechanical
load (9A/445/446)
1. d.c. series
2. shaded pole
induction 4.
capacitor start197.
The part of a d.c.
motor which
changes the current
flow from one wire
3.
to another is
(9A/392.1 .
yoke2.
brushes 3.
armature
4. commutator
The field poles and
armature in a d.c.
198.
generator are
laminated in order to
reduce its
(9A/391.1. weight 2.
speed
3. eddy current loss
4. hystresis loss
16
199. In d.c.
generators,
armature
reaction is
produced
actually by
(9A/397)1. its
field current 2.
armature
conductors3. field
pole winding
4. load current in
armature
200. If residual
magnetism of a
shunt generator is
destroyed
accidentally, it may
be restored by
connecting its shunt
(9A/39A)1 . t o
earth2. to an
a.c. source
3. to a d.c. source
field
4. either 2 or 3
never started without some mechanical load on it because (BLT)1. draw too much current
2. develop excessive
speed and damage
itself
3. produce vicious
sparking at
brushes4. open fuse
or circuit
breaker 202.
Which generator
is used when
voltage is of
prime
importance ?
(BLT)1 .
series
wound 2.
shunt wound
3. compound
wound
4. both 2 and 3
203. If a short circuit occurs
between the positive armature lead and the field lead of a shunt generator which has thevoltage regulator
located in the positive side of the field circuit the -1. generator voltage will drop to zero2. generator will
only produce residual voltage3. reverse current cut out relay will open and remain open until the fault is
corrected
4. generator voltage
will increase
2 0 4 .
G e n e r a t
o r
i n t e r
p o l e s :
( P a l l e t t
e / 4 . 1.
Improve generator
output 2. Prolong
t h e
c o m b i n a t i
o n o f :
( B L T / 1 1 6 8
) 1. Copper and
eddy current loss
2. Hysterisis and
Eddy current loss
. Copper &
Hysterisis
loss4. Copper &
Mechanical
loss2 0 6 . A d c
series motor
is started on
no load its
3
speed is :
(9A/445,446)1
. zero 2. normal
3. infinite
4. none 0 7 .
Which of the
following
motors gives a
2
high starting
t o r q u e . ( B LT)
1. series motor
2. shunt
motor3.
compound
motor4.
n o n e 208. Why is
2. to avoid
overheating of
machine .
b o t h
1 .
&
2 . 4 .
n o n e 209.
Eddy current can be
3
reduced by
(BLT/1168)1.
reducing the
thickness of the
conductor
2. replacing the
solid core with
several insulated
thin metal plates
3. applying high
frequency a.c.
one of the
following generator
is not used in a/c
power generation
4. simply using a mica layer
system? (BLT)1.
shunt wound
generator
2. series wound
generator
3. compound wound
generator
nductor is placed in
211. When a current carrying
co
a magnetic field, it
tends to rotate this
principle is used
in(BLT)1. generator
2. motor
3. hotwire
instrument 4.
rectifier 212. When
heavy starting
torque is required,
we use (BLT)1.
compound wound 2.
shunt wound motor
17
3. series wound
motor
4. d.c. motor In a
DC generator ripple
can be reduced by
adding (Jeppesen 44.
1. more loop
2. less loop .
more
213.
resistance4
. none of
t h e s e 214. The
brushes connected
with commutator is
placed (9A/397)1.
90 away from its
neutral position 2.
215.
following is wrong
(BLT)1. copper
losses in field and
armature winding2.
hysteresis losses in
armature core
3. hysteresis losses
in electromagnet
4. eddy current
losses in magnetic
core216. The
armature reaction, in
d.c. generators is
produced actually by
(9A/397)1. its
field current 2.
armature
conductors3. field
pole winding
4. load current in
armature
217. The back emf.
of a d.c motor
(BLT)1. often
exceeds the
applied voltage2.
aids the applied
voltage
3. helps in energy
conversion
4. regulates its
armature voltage
motor is run without load, the speed may increase for above the normal speed, causing armatureto
3. counter emf
remain sufficiently
below the applied
emf
4. applied emf
remains sufficiently
below the counter
emf 219. Under
varying conditions
of speed and load
the only practical
method of
maintaining a
constant voltage
outputfrom an
aircraft generator is
to vary (9A/398)
1. the strength of
the magnetic field
2. the number of
conductors in the
armature
ressure on the
3. the speed at which the armature rotates4. the brush
commutator
segments220. In a
generator, what
eliminates any
possible sparking to
the brush guides
caused by the
movement of
brush sides221. To
what depth is the
mica insulation
between the
commutator bars of
a d.c. generator,
undercut is (BLT)
1. equal to the
width of the mica
none222.
represented by
(Jeppesen 4-4)
1. sine curve
2. cos curve 3.
parallel
curve4. none
o f t h e s e 223. The
frame of a generator
is (Jeppesen 4-5)
1. high permeable
2. low permeable .
Nill
permeable4.
all of the
above
3
18
224. Commutator is
made of (Jeppesen
4-6)
1. hard drawn
copper segments
2. soft drawn copper
segment . h a r d
3
drawn anilco
steel4. all
of the
a b o v e 225. The
raised portion of
each commutator
segment is called
(Jeppesen 4-7)1.
lowerer
2. riser
3. cut
portion4.
only 1 &
3 226. The adverse
effect of armature
reaction is
minimized by :
(Eismin, P-194.1.
shifting the brushes
along the MNA2.
placing the inter
poles3. placing the
compensating
winding
4. all are correct
227. The effect of
magnetic filed
produced by current
carrying armature
conductors: (Eismin,
P-194.1. reduction
of effective filed
strength2. distortion
of field flux3.
sparking on the
commentator and
brushes
4. all are correct
2. Shunt field
across both
armature and
series field
1.
2. Minimum of
rated voltage
3. Maximum of
rated voltage +
IR drop4. No
induced
e.m.f 230. Self
exited generator has:
(BLT-Vol-II-P982.1. Permanent
magnet2. Separate
4.C source
3. Electromagnetic
coil which is
magnetized by
machines current
itself
4. All
minimize______________ between the brushes and the commutator when the 4.c machine is
loaded: . (BLT-Vol-II-P-962.1
Friction2.
Current
3. Sparking
sparking at the
brushes3. Provide
smoother out put
4. Convert the
induced a.c into d.c
233. Brush wear
increase at: (PalletP-10)1. Low altitude
2. Higher altitude
3. In
cloudy
whether4.
In
s u m m e r 234.
How can the
direction of rotation
of a d.c. motor be
changed ?
(9A/448)1.
interchange the
wires which connect
the motor to the
external power
source
2. reverse the
electrical
connection to either
the field or
armature winding
winding2 3 5 .
W h i c h
s h u n t
w o u n d
m o t o r i s
s u i t a b l e
f o r ( B L T ) 1.
operating landing
gear 2. operating
flaps & slats
3. running gyro &
servo actuators
4. starting engine
19
236. Which one is
not related for
determining the
amount of voltage
produced in
generator (BLT)1.
the number of
magnetic lines of
flux2. the number of
conductors cutting
the flux
3. the size of the
conductor cutting
the flux
4. the speed at which
the conductor cuts
the flux237. How
does armature
reaction cause brush
arcing - (9A/397)
1. it moves the
neutral plane away
from the brush
location
2. it decreases the
spring pressure
holding the brush
into the
commutator
the current in
the armature238. If
load on a DC shunt
generator 4. it decreases
motor is increased,
its speed is
decreased primarily
due to : (Jeppssen
P-131.1. increase in
its flux
2. decrease in back
emf
3. increase in
armature current 4.
increase in brush
drop239. The
commutation
process in a d.c
generator basically
involves (9A/397)1.
Passage of current
from moving
armature to a
stationary
2. Reversal of
current in an
armature coil as it
crosses MNA
3. both 1 & 2 In
motor right hand
rule the direction of
the torque is denoted
by (FAA 9A)1 .
i n d e x
f i n g e r 2 .
4. none240.
m i d d l e
f i n g e r
3. thumb
4. none of these In
Generator left hand
rule the direction of
lines of magnetic
241.
flux is denoted by
(Jeppesen)
1. fore finger
2. first finger .
i n d e x
f i n g e r 4 .
a l l o f t h e
a b o v e 242.
3
2. apart
3. both 1 & 2 4.
none of these243.
The armature of a
typical DC motor
and DC generator
is1. dissimilar
2. similar
3. not
identical4.
b o t h 1 & 3 244.
To vary the speed of
a shunt motor, a
device used is
(Jeppesen 4-31.1 .
transistor2.
diode
3. rheostat
4. capacitor When
field current of a
motor is increased
the motor speed will
245.
(Jeppesen 4-31.1.
increase
2. decrease
3. remain
same4. none of
t h e s e 246. The
motor in which two
field windings
wound in opposite
directions on the
same pole to reverse
the directionof
rotation is known as
(Jeppesen 4-32.1 .
s h u n t
m o t o r 2 .
s e r i e s
m o t o r
3.
same field motor
4. split field motor
247. When the
current in field
winding of series
motor is increased
t h e s e 248..
What is the
relationship between
the desired voltage
regulator setting and
the ambient
temperature in
whichthe airplane is
operated: (Dale
Crane, P-23.1. the
colder the ambient
temp, the lower the
voltage should be set
2. the colder the
ambient temp, the
higher the voltage
regulator should be
set
20
3. ambient temp. has
no bearing in the
desired voltage of
the charging system
The
4. the
brushes connected
with commutator is
placed (9A/397)1.
90 away from its
neutral position2.
180 away from its
neutral position3.
field
strength2.Arm
ature circuit
r e s i s t a n c e 3.
Applied voltage
4. All of the above
251. The purpose of
a growler test is to
determine the
presence of
(Jeppesen)1. an
improper capacitor
2. a shorted
armature
3. a broken field
frame 4. a broken
voltage regulator
connection252.
Which one of the
following parts is
not essential for d.c.
generator
(9A/390/391.1.
armature
2. slip ring
3. split ring 4.
commutator 253. In
a type of DC
generator, when load
is increased, voltage
increases and when
the load is
decreased,
voltagealso
decreases, the
generator can be
(9A/394.1 .
Shunt
generator2.
Differential
compound
g e n e r a t o r 3.
Compound
generator
4. Series generator
254. In a long shunt
compound wound
generator, the shunt
field is connected in
parallel with
(9A/395)1.
Armature2. Series
field
3. Parallel
combination of
armature and
series field
4. Series
combination of
armature and series
field The
__________ dc
generator has the
255.
poorest voltage
regulation (BLT)1 .
Overcompound2.
compound3.
Shunt
4. Series
3. flat compound
4. Over compound
The armature torque
of a dc motor is a
function of its
(9A/438)1 . p o l e
flux2.
Armature
257.
current3.
Speed
4. Both 1 and 2
258. The
speed of a dc
motor can be
controlled by
varying
(9A/449)1 .
its
flux2.Arma
ture
circuit
resistance 3
. Applied voltage
4. All of the above
2. changing shunt
field current .
connecting it
long-shunt4.
connecting it
short s h u n t 260. An
electric motor is
3
3. changing
electrical energy to
mechanical
4. increasing the
energy put into it
The commutator
segments are
261.
motors can be
changed (BLT)
21
1. by field diverter
above normal value
2. by field diverter
below normal value
3. either 1.
and 2.4.
none of the
above2 6 3 .
S e r i e s d c
m o t o r s
a r e u s e d
i n a / c
( 9 A / 4 4 6 ) 1
. as engine
starter2. for
raising or
lowering
l a n d i n g g e a r 3.
for cow flaps
4. all of the above
264. In a d .c
generator , the cause
of rapid brush arcing
may be (BLT)1.
imperfect contact 2.
severe sparking3.
rough commutator
surface
2. 45
0
3. 90
0
4. none Series DC
motor: LT-Vol-II-P1015)1. Field
winding made of
few turns of heavy
266.
P-581.1. Uniform
acceleration equal to
g
2. Non uniform
acceleration less
than g
3. Uniform
acceleration less
than g
The
basic requirement of
d.c generator
armature winding is
that it must be:
(BLT-VOL-IIP935)1. A lap
winding
4. Uniform acceleration more than g268.
.
A closed one
3. A wave
winding4.
Either 2
a n d 3 269. The
series field of a
3.
Armature4.
E x t e r n a l 270.
The .. reverses
the direction of
current in generator
or motor. [ISMIN,
P-191]1.
Commutator
2. Bursh3.
Slip ring4.
commutator
s e g m e n t 271.
Which motor is
operated by both AC
or DC voltage ?
[EISMIN, P-183]1.
Repulsion
2. Universal
3. Split
phase4.
capacitor 2 7
2 .
C o m p o u n d
m o t o r i s :
( R e f .
F A A 9 A ,
P g . 4 4 7 ) 1.
Shunt2.
Series
3. Combination of
both
4. None 7 3 .
Starting torque
in case of the
shaded pole
motor is:(Ref.
FAA 9A,
P g . 4 5 5 ) 1 . Ve r y
2
Wea k 2 . P o w e r
factor is low
3. Both
4. None
AC Theory
274. Power in any
electrical circuit is
1. additive
2 . s u b s t r a c t
e d 3 .
m u l t i p l i e d
4 .
d i v i d e d 275.
Power is calculated
in terms of and
depends on (Eismin,
Pg 14)
1. R,I,V
2 . O n l y V
& I 3 . O n l y
R &
V 4 . O n l y I
& R 276.
Wheatstone bridge
in balanced
condition
1. shows zero
deflection on
Galvanometer
22
changing2.
can not be
found
3. keeps reversing
4. is fixed he
effective voltage of
a a.c. sine wave 200
peak-to-peak, is
278. T
approximately
(9A/343.
1. 70.7 volt
2. 141.4
volt3. 63.7
volt4.
127.4
v o l t 279. The
m a x . v a l u e 280.
When current passes
through a conductor,
the resultant effect is
(BLT)1. a magnetic
field is produced
2. magnetic as well
as heating effect
3. only
heating
effect 4. only
chemical
e f f e c t 281. In
aircraft, frequency
of a.c. supply is
(FAA-9A)1. 800 Hz
2. 400 Hz
3 . 2 0 0
H z 4 . 1 0 0
H z 282. The time
period of a sine
wave of frequency
50 Hz. is ______
seconds.(Grob/452.
1. 0.02
2 . 0 . 0 3 3 .
0 . 0 4 4 .
0 . 0 5 283. A
sinusoidal ac voltage
which undergoes
100 reversals of
polarity per second
has a frequency of
___ Hz.(Grob/455)
1. 50
2 .
1 0 0 3 .
1 5 0 4 .
2 5 284. The rms
value of a sinusoidal
current is _____
times its maximum
value. (Grob/452.1.
32.
2
3. 1/
4. 1/
285. The average value of a symmetrical sinusoidal alternating current over whole cycle is
2. Zero
3 .
+ 5 A 4 .
+ 2 A 286. Time
period of a 400 Hz.
a.c. signal is
(Grob/452.1. 20
milliseconds
2. 2.5 milliseconds
. 25
millisecond
s4. 400
millisecond
s 287. The greatest
value attended
during one half of
3
- (BLT)1.
transformer 2. the
speed of the
synchronous
motor 3. the resistor
4. both 1 and 2
2 9 0 .
P e r i o d o f
a q u a n t i t y
i s d e f i n e d
a s ( G r o b / 4
5 7 ) 1. number of
cycles pr second2.
time required to rise
from zero to peak
and back to zero
3. time taken to
complete one cycle
4. maximum value
of voltage or current
is either positive or
negative direction
Relation of actual
power, reactive
291.
= real power
2
+ reactive power
2
23
3. App. Power = real
power reactive
power
l power X
reactive power 292.
4. App. Power = rea
4. reactive power,
apparent power 293.
What is meant by
"current and voltage
are in phase"
(9A/343.1. voltage
4. voltage and
current reach their
max. and zero
value at the same
time
(Eismin/90)1 .
z e r o 2 .
l a g g i n g 3
. l e a d i n g
4. unity
296. The max. &
min. valued of
power factor is
(Jeppesen)
1. 1 and 0
2 . + 1 a n d
1 3 . + 1
a n d - 5 4 . +
5 a n d
5 297. Many of the
required3. More
efficient
4. All of the above
In Y-connected 3phase a.c. supply
(Pallette/35)1. line
current =1.73 x
phase current2. line
298.
voltage = phase
voltage
3. line current =
phase current
4. phase voltage
=1.73 x line voltage
of sinusoidal a.c
current is equal to its
299.
value at an angle of
(Pallette/35)1. 90
degree
2. 45 degree
3. 30
degree4. 90
d e g r e e 300. The
input to an a.c
4. 8 kW If a
capacitor is
connected to an a.c.
source the current
_____ the source
voltage by
____(FAA 9A)1.
lags 90
301.
2. lags 45
0
3. leads 90
0
4. none 0 2 .
Power is
given by
______ in 3
phase
3
alternator(
BLT)
1.
3V
L
I
L COS
2.
3V
P
I
P cos
3.
3V
L
I
P COS
4.
3V
I
P cos
03. In AC
circuit the
product of
voltage and
current is
known as:(
3
BLT)
1
. apparent power
2. real
power3.
resistance
power4.
power
24
304. It is the
symbol of (Eismin211.1 . Y
c o n n e c t i o
n 2 . s t a r
c o n n e c t i o
n 3. delta
connection
4. both 1 & 2 are
correct
305. Power Factor is
defined as (Ref.
FAA 9A, Pg. 358)
1. True power
2. true power
3.apparent power
4.reactive power
Apparent power
real power reactive
power true
power 306.
Calculate capacitive
reactance of 400hz
circuit having a
capacitance of 50
microfarads: (Dale
Crane, P-52.
1. 8 ohms
2 . 0 . 0 0 8
o h m s c 1 2 5
o h m s 4 .
1 2 . 5 o h m s
Resistive (R),
Capacitive (C)
and Inductive
(L) Circuits
-
307. Which
statement is true
regarding resonance
in an a.c. circuit:
(Dale Crane, P52.1 . a t
resonance
Z=Xc2. at
resonance
Z=X
L
3. at resonance
Z=R
4. at resonance
Z=Lc
maximum2.
308. For R-L-C series resonant circuit, the circuit current is
(Grob/761/762/763.1 .
equal to V/R 3. in
phase with V
4. all of the above
309. For R-L-C
series resonant
circuit (9A/761 ) .
power factor
is unity2.
1
impedance is
m i n i m u m 3. net
reactance is zero
4. all of the above
310. In series R-L-C circuit, voltage drop across capacitor and inductor have a phase difference of
_____ degree(9A/761.
1. 180
0
2. 90
0
3. 120
0
4. 60
0
311. In series
resonant circuit
(9A/357)
1. X
L
=X
C
2. X
L
>X
C
3. X
<X
C
4. X
L
xX
C
=1 The resonant
frequency of a series
312.
R-L-C circuit
depends,
(9A/357)1
.
R
2
.
L
3
.
C
4. both L & C
313. At resonance,
for the series tank
circuit, ___ is
maximum
(9A/357)1.
impedance
2. current
3. both 1 & 2 4.
neither 1 nor 2314.
A parallel a.c. circuit
in resonance will (9A/357)1. act like a
resistor of low value
2. have a high
impedance
3. have current in
each section equal to
the line current
eloped across each
inductive and
capacitive
section315. At
lower frequency
4. have a high voltage
dev
factor is unity 4.
power factor is
negative
Transformers25
3. frequency 4.
power
5. both 3 and 4
317. Power loss due
to ohmic heating in
a transformer is
called: (9A/361. .
magnetic
1
loss2.
hysteresis
loss
3. copper loss
4. eddy current
loss 1 8 . T h e
transmission
of power over
3
long distances
is done at :( B LT)
1. high voltage
2. high current .
high
impedance4.
high
3
f r e q u e n c y 319.
Transformers are
rated in kVA instead
of kW because
(BLT/1151.1. Load
power factor is often
not know2. kVA is
fixed whereas kW
secondary is stepped down supposed to give an output of 11 V & primary current is 5 A &
3 0 % 2 . 4 0
% 3 . 7 0 %
4. 90 % efficiency
321. The voltage
transformation ratio
is (BLT/1123.1 .
E 1 / E
2 2 . N 1 /
N 2
3. E 2 / E 1
4. none The no load
current of a
transformer in terms
of full load current
322.
is usually
(BLT/1129/1130)
1. 1 to 3 %
2 . 3 t o 1 5
% 3 . 9 t o
1 2 % 4 . 1 2
t o 2 0 % 323.
The iron loss has:
(BLT1985-P-597)1.
Copper and eddy
current loss
2. Hysteresis and
eddy current loss
3. Copper and
hysteresis loss4.
Copper and flux
leakage loss324.
The principle of
statically induced
e.m.f is utilized in
(BLT Pg-1029)
1. Transformer
2. Motor3.
Generator4.
both 2 &
3 325. Voltage
across the secondary
winding of a
transformer is due to
:- (9A/585)1. selfinduction
2. mutual induction
3.
electrostatic
induction4.
none of
t h e s e 326. The
main purpose of
using core in a
transformer is to :-
(BLT/1116-17)1.
decrease iron
losses2. prevent
eddy current loss3.
eliminate magnetic
hysteresis
4. decrease
reluctance of the
common magnetic
circuit
(BLT/1129)1. not be
effected
2. increase
3. decrease
4. be the sum of no load current and excessive
current drawn due to secondary winding328. Electric power is transferred from one coil to the other coil
electrically 2.
electro-magnetically
3. magnetically
in a transformer (BLT/1116)1.
4. physically A
transformer operates
(BLT)1. always at
unity power factor 2.
has its own power
factor
329.
26
3. at a power factor
below a particular
value
4. at power factor
depending on the
power factor of
load
2. eddy current
heat up the metal
part
measure the
current of the
circuit :
(BLT/444.1.
power transformer 2.
auto transformer
3. current
transformer
4. air core
transformer 332. In
a transformer the
sinusoidal emf
(BLT/1123.1. lags
the flux inducing it
by 180 degree
a transformer the
secondary turns are
doubled and at the
same time the
primary voltage is
reduced byhalf, then
the secondary
voltage will -
(BLT/1123.1 .
b e
h a l v e d 2 .
b e f o u r
t i m e s a s
h i g h
3. not change
4. be reduced to a
quarter 4. Which
of the statement
given below is
correct for the auto
transformer(BLT/1
187)1. it has to
separate windings
33
connected in series
externally
2. it has only one
winding
3. it can only step
down the voltage
By definition
a step down
4. it is most
transformer is one in
which (G rob/587)
1. secondary
current is more
than primary
current
2. secondary turns
are less than primary
turns
3. current decreases
& voltage increases
in secondary
3. coefficient of
coupling
4. coefficient of
excitation In
practical
transformer, the
coefficient of
338.
coupling is
(Grob/583.
1. less than 1
2. more than 1 equal
to 1 4. equal to
nearly 100339.
Permeabilities of
copper and
3.
aluminium
(Jeppesen 3-10)1 .
h i g h e r
t h a n
i r o n 2 .
e q u a l t o
i r o n
3. lower than iron
4. none of these
Lines of magnetic
flux always search
the (Jeppesen 3-10)
1. easy path
2. resistive path
340.
27
3. vertical
path4.
horizontal
p a t h 341.
Reluctance is the
opposition in the
circuit to the flow of
(Jeppesen 3-12.
1. lines of magnetic
flux
2. lines of electric
flux .
a i r 4 .
a l l
o f
t h e
a b o v e 342.
3
A transformer
transfers electric
power from one
circuit to another
without changing its
(BLT/117)1 .
voltage2.
current
3. frequency
4. all of the
above343. A
transformer in which
the core surrounds a
considerable portion
of the winding is
known as
(BLT/1117)1. core
type transformer
2. shell type
transformer
3 . b o t h 1
& 2 4 .
n o n e o f
t h e s e 344. In a
o f t h e
a b o v e 345. In a
transformer if N
2
>N
1
step down2.
step in
3. step up
4. none of these346.
In auto transformer,
primary and
secondary windings
are (BLT/1186)1.
isolated by each
other
2. not isolated from
each other
3 . 1 & 2
b o t h 4 .
n o n e o f
t h e s e 347.
Ferrite cores
commonly used at
high frequencies to:
(BLT Electronics, P74.1. increase core
losses
2. decrease core
losses
3. decrease
inductance 4.
increase
resistance348. The
maximum efficiency
of transformer
occurs when: (BLT
Vol-II, P-1082.1 .
iron loss is
zero2. iron
loss is less
than copper
loss
3. iron loss =
copper loss
3. both 1 and 2
4. none Current
transformer is:
(Eismin-P-168)
1. Step up
2. Step down3.
Transformation
ratio is unity351.
350.
operation3.
Transformer cores
are laminated
4. All are correct
352. Laminated core
of transformers
provides: (BLT-VolII-P-1117)
1. Low reluctance
path to magnetic
field
2. High reluctance
path to magnetic
field
3. Low reluctance path to a.c. field4. High reluctance path to a.c. field
28
353. A transformer
transforms (BLTVOL-II P-1208)1 .
Frequency2.
Vol t a g e 3 .
Current
4. Voltage and
current
Secondary
winding
4. Mutual flux
355. In an ideal
transformer (BLTVOL-II P-1208)1 .
Winding have
no
resistance2.
Core has no
l o s s e s 3. Core has
infinite permeability
4. All of the above
356. In relation to a
transformer, the ratio
20:1 indicates that
of primary voltage
current is 20 times greater than the secondary current
3. Primary
4. For every 20
turns on primary
there is one turn on
secondary
transformer always
have (BLT-VOL-II
P-1208)
2. A common
magnetic circuit
3. Same size
of copper
wire4.
1. Different number of turns
Separate
magnetic
circuit
358. In a
transformer which
part is insulated
from the other: .
primary and
1
secondary
windings2.
windings and
core
3. both 1 and 2
3. there is no need
of insulation in a
transformer
AC Motors
359. If after
starting, one
connection to 3phase induction
motor is
accidentally
broken:(FAA
9A)1. motor will
always continue to
rotate
2. motor will
continue to rotate if
load on motor is
less than 1/3
rd
of full load
3. motor will
continue to rotate in
case of full load
only ill never
4. motor w
rotate360. Which of
the motors is not self
starting
(BLT/1368)1 . t w o
phase
induction
motor2. series
wound dc-
m o t o r 3. 3 phase
induction motor
4. Single phase
induction motor
361. The direction
of _________ motor
can not be reversed
(BLT/1383.1 .
d c
s e r i e s 2 .
c a p a c i t o r
s t a r t
i n d u c t i o n
3. 3 phase
induction
4. shaded pole
induction
motor, field is
rotating
2. in 3 phase
induction motor,
field is stationary
and pulsating
3. synchronous
motor is inherently
3.
armature4.
f i e l d 365. A
single phase motor
is (BLT/1368)
1. inherently not
self starting
winding is provided
for making the
motor: (BLT-1991P-651.
29
1. Noise free2.
Self starting
3. Cheap 4. Quick
start367. Which one
is AC operated
motor ? [EISMIN,
P-183]1 .
Universal2.
induction3.
synchronous
4. all
2. synchronous 3
DC 4. both (a) &
(b)369. Percentage
of difference in
speeds of stator and
rotor field is called
[EISMIN, P-185]
1. Slip
2. ripple 3.
degree4.
n o n e 370 An
electric motor in
which stator and
rotor poles run with
same speed is
known as:(Ele3.
Notes-P-172.1 .
I n d u c t i o n
m o t o r 2 .
U n i v e r s a l
m o t o r s
3. Synchronous
motors
4. Differential
motor If an
alternator has 4
poles and 1800 r.p.m
frequency is:
(Eismin-P-219)
1. 60 cps
371.
2. 120 cps3.
100 cps4. none
of the
a b o v e 372. The
magnitude of the
e.m.f generated by
an alternator
depends on:-
(Electrical NotesPage-171.1 .
Number of its
poles2. Rotor
speed3. Flux
per pole
4. All the above
armature4.
field
AC Generators
374. For parallel
operation of two
alternators, they
have (BLT/1456)1 .
same phase
sequence2. same
f r e q u e n c i e s 3.
same voltage
4. all of the above
375. The frequency
of the alternator is
obtained by: FAA9A, P-411 . P x
1
N/602. P x
N/180
3. P/2 x N/60
4. P x N/360 7 6 .
The
advantage of
revolving
field type
3
alternator is
that:(FAA
9A)
1. armature output
connected directly
to the load without
sliding or brush
2. armature output
connected through
slip ring
77. a.c. has
largely replace
d.C because:
increased or
decreased
4. All
378. Two types
of alternator are:
(Ref. FAA 9A,
Pg. 412.i ) .
Revolving
armature
alternatorii).
Revolving field
type
a l t e r n a t o r iii).
Revolving
phases type
alternatoriv).
Based on brush
position1. i) &
iv) 2.iii) & iv)3.
ii) & iii)
4. i) & ii)
379. Which of the
motors is not self
starting
(BLT/1368)1 . t w o
phase
induction
motor2. series
wound dcm o t o r 3. 3 phase
induction motor
4. Single phase
induction motor
c a p a c i t o r
s t a r t
i n d u c t i o n
3. 3 phase
induction
4. shaded pole
induction
30
1. in 3 phase
synchronous motor,
field is rotating
2. in 3 phase
induction motor,
field is stationary
and pulsating
3. synchronous
motor is inherently
not self starting
When load on
induction motor is
decreased: (BLT)1.
speed increases2.
slip decrease 3.
relative speed
decreases
4. all of the above
f i e l d 384. A
single phase motor
is (BLT/1368)
1. inherently not
self starting
2. requires only one
winding . i s s e l f
starting4.
3
can rotate in
one direction
o n l y 385. In a
synchronous motor
rotor squirrel cage
winding is provided
for making the
motor: (BLT-1991-
P-651.1 . N o i s e
free2.
Self starting
3. Cheap 4. Quick
start386 An electric
motor in which
stator and rotor
poles run with same
3. Synchronous
motors
4. Differential
motor
387. If an alternator has 4 poles and 1800 r.p.m frequency is: (Eismin-P-
219)
1. 60 cps
2. 120 cps3.
100 cps4. none
of the
a b o v e 388. The
magnitude of the
e.m.f generated by
an alternator
depends on:(Electrical NotesPage-171.1 .
Number of its
poles2. Rotor
speed3. Flux
per pole
4. All the above
389. The alternator
is connected to the
external circuit by:
FAA-9A, P-411
2.
commutator3.
armature4.
field
FILTERS
4) A transistor 91.
A high pass filter
circuit contains:
(Handbook-P136)
1) A capacitor
2) A resistor3)
An inductor4)
3
A
transistor 3 9 2 .
A low pass
filter allows:
(Handbook-P136)
1) Low frequencies
2) High
frequencies 9 3 . A
high pass
filter allows:
(Handbook-P1 3 6 ) 1) Low
frequencies
2) High frequencies
3
circuit
___________
to each other.
(Handbook-P140)
1) Parallel
2) Series
)
Resonance
circuit2) Tank
396. Parallel L-C circuit is also called a ______.1
circuit3)
Acceptor circuit
31
397. The cut of
frequency for a high
pass filter is that
frequency at which
the output voltage
equals _________of
the n p u t
v o l t a g e (
H a n d b o o k
- P 1 3 8 ) 1 .
1 0 0 % 2 .
5 0 %
i
3. 70.7%
2 .
S p e a k e r 3
.
W o o f e r 4 .
N o n e 399. The
basic function of a
filter circuit is?
1. To remove
ripples
2. To give a DC
output3. To give a
AC output4. None
Electrical
Terminology-
400. An electric
current is (9A/350)1.
random movement
of electrons in a
conductor.
2. movement of free
electrons
predominately in
one direction.
3. pressure
difference between
two poles.
Magneto motive
force (MMF) is
measured in
(Jeppesen 3-12.1 .
v o l t s 2 .
a m p e r e s
3. gilberts
4. ohms 0 2 .
Factors
a ffe c t i n g t h e
resistance
4
values(B.L
Thereja Page05)1 . C r o s s
sectional
area2.
Length3.
Temperature
4. All of the above
403. Conventional
current flows from -
1.
Positive terminal to negative terminal2. Negative terminal to positive terminal3. Positive to ground
404. Electron
current is the flow of
electrons from
1. Positive terminal
to negative terminal
2. Negative
terminal to positive
terminal
3. Positive to
ground
4. Both A and C are correct
4. Is made of
cooper
1. ohms2.
Gilberts
3. Siemens
4. None
1. Joule / Coulomb
407. One volt is equal to -
2. Coulomb /
Joule
3. Ohm / Joule4. None of the