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BEFORE
THE OHIO POWER SITING BOARD
In the Matter of the Application of
6011 Greenwich Windpark, LLC for a
Certificate to Construct a Wind-Powered
Electric Generation Facility in
Huron County, Ohio.
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Omega Crop Co., LLC (Omega) hereby respectfully requests the Ohio Power
Siting Board (Board) to grant rehearing for purposes of remedying the unreasonable
and unlawful aspects of the Opinion, Order, and Certificate (Order) as such
unreasonable and unlawful aspects were expanded in the Boards August 27, 2015
Entry on Rehearing (Entry).
The grounds on which Omega considers the Order and the Entry to be
unreasonable and unlawful are as follows:
In Addition to the Errors Previously Raised in Omegas Application
for Rehearing, the August 27, 2015 Entry on Rehearing is Unlawful
and Unreasonable Because It Leaves Open the Opportunity to
Commence Construction if the Wind Farm Developer Secures
Waivers from the Minimum Setback Requirements in Circumstances
Where Such Waivers Are Precluded by Operation of Law and
Because it Unlawfully Limits the Scope of Any Waivers that the Wind
Farm Developer Would Have Had to Obtain to Evade the Minimum
Setback Requirements.
Accordingly, and for the additional reasons set forth in the attached
Memorandum in Support incorporated herein, Omega requests that the Board grant
{C48181:2 }
rehearing and vacate the Order, rescind the certificate, hold, as a matter of law, that
Greenwich cannot commence construction of the proposed wind farm, and provide such
other relief as may be warranted.
Respectfully submitted,
/s/ Samuel C. Randazzo
Samuel C. Randazzo (Reg. No. 0016386)
(Counsel of Record)
Scott E. Elisar (Reg. No. 0081877)
MCNEES W ALLACE & NURICK LLC
21 East State Street, 17TH Floor
Columbus, OH 43215
Telephone: (614) 469-8000
Telecopier: (614) 469-4653
sam@mwncmh.com
selisar@mwncmh.com
ATTORNEYS FOR OMEGA CROP CO., LLC
{C48181:2 }
BEFORE
THE OHIO POWER SITING BOARD
In the Matter of the Application of
6011 Greenwich Windpark, LLC for a
Certificate to Construct a Wind-Powered
Electric Generation Facility in
Huron County, Ohio.
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MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT
The Boards August 27, 2015 Entry is unreasonable and unlawful because it
perpetuates the Boards unreasonable and unlawful disregard of its statutory obligations
regarding certification of an electric generating plant that consists of wind turbines and
associated facilities (wind farm) thereby violating Omegas rights.1
The purpose of this Second Application for Rehearing is not to repeat the
statement of errors (legal and other) that the Board may have discussed in its Entry.2
The purpose of this Second Application for Rehearing is to contest the Entrys
unsupported and unsupportable new assertion that it is possible that Greenwich
Windpark, LLC (Greenwich) may commence construction of its proposed wind farm
once it secures minimum setback waivers.
R.C. 4906.13 states that economically significant wind farm means wind turbines and associated
facilities with a single interconnection to the electrical grid and designed for, or capable of, operation at an
aggregate capacity of five or more megawatts but less than fifty megawatts. R.C. 4906.201 states that
[a]n electric generating plant that consists of wind turbines and associated facilities with a single
interconnection to the electrical grid that is designed for, or capable of, operation at an aggregate capacity
of fifty megawatts or more is subject to the minimum setback requirements established in rules adopted
by the power siting board under division (B)(2) of section 4906.20 of the Revised Code.
2
If need be, these errors will be the subject of an appeal to the Ohio Supreme Court.
{C48181:2 }
While Omega agrees that the Board cannot unilaterally grant Greenwich a waiver
of the minimum setback requirements,3 the Boards Entry unreasonably and unlawfully
holds open the opportunity for Greenwich to secure such waivers in circumstances
where that opportunity is now precluded by operation of law.
The Entry states:
The Board notes that R.C. 4906.20(B)(2) provides that the setback shall
apply in all cases except those in which all owners of property adjacent to
the wind farm property waive application of the setback to that property.
R.C. 4906.20 does not grant to the Board or the ALJ the authority to waive
the minimum setback requirement. Further, Ohio Adm.Code 4906-1-03
states the Board or the ALJ may, for good cause shown, as supported by
a motion and supporting memorandum, waive any requirement, standard,
or rule set forth in Ohio Adm.Code Chapters 4906-1 to 4906-17 except
where precluded by statute. Moreover, the Board notes that, consistent
with the statute, the Stipulation, as approved by the Board, requires that,
for any wind turbine that does not comply with the minimum setback
requirements stated in the statute, Greenwich must secure an executed
waiver of the minimum setback. If the necessary waivers are not
obtained, Greenwich shall not build the turbine. Accordingly, the Board
finds that Omega's arguments to the contrary are without merit and the
request for rehearing on this issue should be denied.4
In its Application for Rehearing, Omega did assert that Greenwich did not request
a waiver of the minimum setback requirements contained in Ohio Adm.Code
4906-17-08.5
But this assertion was part of Omegas effort to direct the Boards
Entry at 14.
The distance from a wind turbine base to the property line of the wind farm property
shall be at least one and one-tenth times the total height of the turbine structure as
measured from its tower's base (excluding the subsurface foundation) to the tip of
its highest blade.
(ii)
The wind turbine shall be at least seven hundred fifty feet in horizontal distance
from the tip of the turbine's nearest blade at ninety degrees to the exterior of the
nearest habitable residential structure, if any, located on adjacent property at the
time of the certification application.
{C48181:2 }
attention to the larger and more fundamental problem with the Order which Omega
identified in its Application for Rehearing.
4906-17-08 was a subset of Omegas larger demonstration that the Board was without
authority to issue the certificate to Greenwich based on the specific language in this
Boards rule as well as the commands of R.C. 4906.20.
More specifically, Ohio Adm.Code 4906-17-08(C)(1)(c)(iii) states (emphasis
added):
Minimum setbacks may be waived in the event that all owners of property
adjacent to the turbine agree to such waiver, pursuant to rule 4906-1-03
of the Administrative Code. (emphasis added).
Omegas Application for Rehearing includes the following assertion:
The opportunity for Greenwich to obtain a waiver from the minimum
setback requirements was foreclosed by Greenwichs failure to comply
with Rules 4906-17-08 and 4906-1-03, O.A.C. Greenwich did not even
attempt to comply with such rules.6
Omegas citation to Ohio Adm.Code 4906-17-08 was joined with the uncontested fact
that Greenwich made no setback waiver-related request, pursuant to rule 4906-1-03
of the Administrative Code, despite the fact that Ohio Adm.Code 4906-17-08 directs
that any setback-related waiver opportunity be perfected through Ohio Adm.Code
4906-1-03. 7 Omegas reference to Ohio Adm.Code 4906-1-03 was not, as suggested
by the Entry, due to some interpretational license taken by Omega. It was based on a
literal reading of the Boards rule, Ohio Adm.Code 4906-17-08.
At page 12, the Entry states:
Greenwich notes that Ohio Adm.Code 4906-17-08(C)(1)(c) contains the minimum
setback requirements required by R.C. 4906.20(B), and the setback was applied in this
case.
6
On April 19, 2013, Greenwich did file a Motion for Waivers pursuant to Ohio Adm.Code 4906-01-03. But
Greenwichs Motion for Waivers included no request pursuant to Ohio Adm.Code 4906-17-08(C)(1)(c)(iii).
Greenwichs Motion for Waivers was granted by a June 17, 2013 Entry issued by the Administrative Law
Judge.
{C48181:2 }
Also, the
setback waiver opportunity provided by R.C. 4906.20 is precluded entirely if the Board
finds, in a particular case, that a setback greater than the minimum is necessary. In this
particular case, the uncontested evidence shows that setbacks greater than the
minimum were necessary (as explained previously and again below).
R.C. 4906.201 became effective on September 29, 2013, well before the date on
which the Board issued the Order, several months prior to the date on which Greenwich
Entry at 15.
R.C. 4906.20(B)(2) replaced by R.C. 4906.20(B)(2)(c) (emphasis added, see discussion below).
{C48181:2 }
began to file its application,10 and several months before the Board Chairman notified
Greenwich that its application complied with applicable requirements (a necessary step
before Greenwich could proceed with its certificate application). As relevant here, R.C.
4906.201(A) states:
An electric generating plant that consists of wind turbines and associated
facilities with a single interconnection to the electrical grid that is designed
for, or capable of, operation at an aggregate capacity of fifty megawatts or
more is subject to the minimum setback requirements established in rules
adopted by the power siting board under division (B)(2) of section 4906.20
of the Revised Code.
Thus and with regard to Greenwich, there was and is a clear and specific statutory
requirement that the minimum setback requirements in R.C. 4906.20 control. At the
time R.C. 4906.201 was added to Ohio law, the statutory language defining
Greenwichs
opportunity
to
evade
the
minimum
setback
requirements
in
More specifically,
10
Based on the Boards case records, Greenwich began to file its application for a certificate on
December 23, 2013 and the filing process continued through December 27, 2013. Entry at 1.
{C48181:2 }
In the Entry, the Board agrees that it has no power to grant a waiver from the
minimum setback requirements.
unless all owners of property adjacent to the [Greenwich] wind farm property waive
application of the setback to that property11 pursuant to a procedure the board shall
establish by rule.12
As Omega has previously observed and the Board has previously ignored, the
Board has never established, by rule, the procedure by which Greenwich might be able
to lawfully secure a waiver of the minimum setback requirements in R.C. 4906.20.
Indeed, the Board has never prescribed any of the reasonable regulations that it was
required to initially have in place, in accordance with the directive in R.C. 4906.20,
beginning one hundred twenty days after June 24, 2008.13
Because the Board has never satisfied its duty to prescribe reasonable
regulations and rules in accordance with R.C. 4960.20, there is no procedure
established by rule which Greenwich could have followed in the past or may now follow
in the future to obtain setback waivers from all owners of property adjacent to the
wind farm property .14
11
Entry at 14.
12
13
R.C. 4906.20(B).
14
R.C. 4906.20(B)(2)(c) [previously R.C. 4906.20(B)(2)]. In cases where the Public Utilities Commission
of Ohio (Commission) has received an application prior to the finalization of rules mandated by the
General Assembly to define the means by which the Commission shall process and evaluate such an
application, the Commission has indicated that the application is substantially inadequate and must be
refiled and then, in lieu of requiring a refiling after the completion of the required rules, it suspended the
commencement of the statutory timeframe for processing the application until completion of the required
rules. In the Matter of the Application of FirstEnergy Corp. on Behalf of Ohio Edison Company, The
Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company and The Toledo Edison Company for Approval of their Transition
Plans and for Authorization to Collect Transition Revenues, Case Nos. 99-1212-EL-ETP, et al., Entry at 2
(October 14, 1999). In this case (and many others involving applications for certification of proposed wind
farms), the Board accepted the certificate application and then granted certificates without first doing
anything to finalize rules which the General Assembly mandated be used by the Board to process and
{C48181:2 }
evaluate applications for wind farm certificates. R.C. 4906.12 requires the Board to follow the procedures
of the Commission.
15
See footnote 1 at 3.
16
At page 1 of the Joint Stipulation and Recommendation adopted by the Board in this proceeding, it
states that Greenwichs wind farm may include up to 25 wind turbines for a total generating capacity of up
to 60 megawatts. Each turbine will have a nameplate capacity of 2.4 megawatts (MW), for a total
generating capacity of 60 MW. Order at 4.
17
The safety manual provided by the manufacturer of Greenwichs turbines warned that even the
minimum setback requirements were not adequate in case of fire. Greenwichs Exhibit R is the turbine
safety manual. At page 53 of 134 and regarding fire danger, the manual states that (emphasis added):
4906.20. Except in the case of gas and hazardous liquid pipelines which are referenced on page 8, the
Joint Stipulation and Recommendation does not specifically identify any setbacks.
18
{C48181:2 }
10
As explained herein, the Board has never adopted the rules that the General Assembly required the
Board to adopt to establish the procedure by which any minimum setback waiver must be obtained. As
also explained herein, the Boards failure to adopt these rules means that Greenwich could not and
cannot secure a lawful waiver of any setback requirements.
{C48181:2 }
11
Mailing Address
City
State
Zip
Ashland
OH
44805
Baker, Julie A.
Greenwich
OH
44837
Barnett, Monroe
Greenwich
OH
44837
Barnett, Tammy
Greenwich
OH
44837
Medina
OH
44256
Board of Trustees
31 Main Street
Greenwich
OH
44837
Mansfield
OH
44903
Brown, Tony L.
Shiloh
OH
44878
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
{C48181:2 }
12
Elyria
PJ
44035
Greenwich
OH
44837
Copsey, Terry
Greenwich
OH
44837
63 S. Kniffin Street
Greenwich
OH
44837
Shiloh
OH
44878
Damron, Dawn E.
Greenwich
OH
44837
Duffield, Bettina
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Felver, Larry E.
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Marion
OH
43302
Fox, Elsie F.
Greenwich
OH
44837
Fry, L. Dean
Greenwich
OH
44837
81 New Street
Greenwich
OH
44837
Goodrich, David P.
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Gruss, Michael C.
18 Tracy lane
Fermont
OH
43420
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Hicks, K. Ruben
PO Box 65
New London
OH
44851
Greenwich
OH
44837
Hiltbrunner, George H.
921 Maplewood
Willard
OH
44890
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Norwalk
OH
44857
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Jaskiewicz, J. Marc
Greenwich
OH
44837
Jones, Gary
New London
OH
44851
Greenwich
OH
44837
J u ne, Randy
Greenwich
OH
44837
{C48181:2 }
13
39 Orchard Street
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Keysor, Craig
Greenwich
OH
44837
Keysor, Larry A.
Greenwich
OH
44837
21 9 Crestwood
Willard
OH
44890
Kilbane, Marcia J.
WA
98110
Bainbridge
Island
Greenwich
OH
44837
Shiloh
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Lay, E. Eileen
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Willard
OH
44890
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Lucas, Doug
Greenwich
OH
44837
New London
OH
44851
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Maurer, John 0.
Willard
OH
44851
McGahhey, Matthew C.
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Miller, Constance J.
Willard
OH
44890
Greenwich
OH
44837
Montgomery, Deboria L.
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Sylvania
OH
43560
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Brecksville
OH
44141
Shepherd, Anita K.
Greenwich
Oil
44837
{C48181:2 }
14
Shepherd, K. Choya
Greenwich
OH
44837
Shoup, Kerstin B.
Monroeville
OH
44847
Smith, Denise R.
North Fairfield
OH
44855
Smith, Kathleen A.
Greenwich
OH
44837
PO Box 1 1 7
New Haven
OH
44850
Greenwich
OH
44837
STEINER, NEVIN L.
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Teats, Lois I.
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Ux II, Joh n W.
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
91 0 Decatur Street
Sandusky
OH
44870
Waugh, R. Clifford
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
11 Maplewood Drive
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
OH
43110
Wi reman, Paul
Canal
Winchester
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Wise, Nancy
Greenwich
OH
44837
Greenwich
OH
44837
Shiloh
OH
44878
Shiloh
OH
44878
Based on this this list of owners of property adjacent to the Greenwich wind farm
property, it is also clear that the Boards disregard for its statutory obligations denies
many property owners, including Omega, the minimum statutory protections regarding
the location of wind farms and interferes with the exercise of inalienable rights these
property owners hold as documented by the Ohio Constitution. Such rights include
{C48181:2 }
15
acquiring, possessing and protecting property, as well as seeking and obtaining safety
and happiness.
The Boards Entry also unlawfully specifies the nature and scope of a setback
waiver that Greenwich could have lawfully obtained pursuant to a procedure the
board shall establish by rule 19 because the scope of the waiver described in the
Entry is focused on individual turbines rather than the wind farm property.
In
accordance with R.C. 4906.13, R.C. 4906.201 and Ohio Adm.Code 4906-17-01(B)(2), a
wind farm includes more than turbines. It includes associated facilities, collection lines,
any associated substations, and all other associated equipment.20
As already quoted, the Entry states:
Moreover, the Board notes that, consistent with the statute [R. C.
4906.20], the Stipulation, as approved by the Board, requires that, for any
wind turbine that does not comply with the minimum setback
requirements stated in the statute, Greenwich must secure an executed
waiver of the minimum setback. If the necessary waivers are not
obtained, Greenwich shall not build the turbine.21
Any lawful waiver that Greenwich might have been able to obtain (had the Board
first adopted the required rules establishing the procedure by which any waiver must be
obtained) would have had to have been executed by all owners of property adjacent to
the wind farm property. Thus, the Entry is also unlawful and unreasonable because it
indicates that Greenwich may be able to evade the application of the minimum setback
requirements to the entire wind farm property by securing a waiver from just the owners
19
20
The proposed Greenwich project will consist of up to 25 wind turbine generators, access roads,
underground electrical interconnection, an interconnection substation, a laydown yard for construction
staging, an operations and maintenance (O&M) facility, and two meteorological towers to be located in
Greenwich Township, Huron County. Order at 4. The Greenwich wind project will include
approximately 9.1 miles of access roads. The access roads would be up to 40 feet wide during
construction. Id. at 5.
21
{C48181:2 }
16
of property adjoining individual wind turbines that do not meet the minimum setback
requirements.
The
plain
language
in
R.C. 4906.20(B)(2)(c)
[previously
{C48181:2 }
17
Through circular reasoning that diverts attention from the Boards comprehensive
failure to comply with the requirements of R.C. 4906.20 (including the numerous
rulemaking requirements), the Entry evades responding to a squarely put question:
How can Greenwich commence construction of a proposed wind farm where the
certificate that must be obtained before such construction can commence has been
issued by the Board without complying with R.C. 4906.20? In doing so, the Board has
left a cloud hanging over the interests of the local citizens and property owners and their
constitutionally protected rights to acquire, possess and protect property, as well as
seeking and obtaining safety and happiness.
Accordingly, and for the additional reasons set forth herein, Omega requests that
the Board grant rehearing and vacate the Order, rescind the certificate, hold, as a
matter of law, that Greenwich cannot commence construction of the proposed wind
farm, and provide such other relief as may be warranted.
Respectfully submitted,
/s/ Samuel C. Randazzo
Samuel C. Randazzo
(Counsel of Record) (Reg. No. 0016386)
Scott E. Elisar (Reg. No. 0081877)
MCNEES W ALLACE & NURICK LLC
21 East State Street, 17TH Floor
Columbus, OH 43215
Telephone: (614) 469-8000
Telecopier: (614) 469-4653
sam@mwncmh.com
selisar@mwncmh.com
ATTORNEYS FOR OMEGA CROP CO., LLC
{C48181:2 }
18
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that a true copy of the foregoing Second Application for
Rehearing and Memorandum in Support of Omega Crop Co., LLC, An Owner of
Property Adjacent to the Wind Farm Property has been served via electronic mail upon
the following parties of record this 24th day of September 2015.
{C48181:2 }
Sarah Anderson
Assistant Attorney General
Environmental Enforcement Section
Office of the Attorney General
30 East Broad Street, 25th Floor
Columbus, OH 43215
Sarah.anderson@ohioattorneygeneral.gov
ATTORNEYS FOR THE STAFF OF THE OHIO
POWER SITING BOARD
Greta See
Administrative Law Judge
Ohio Power Siting Board
180 East Broad Street, 12th Floor
Columbus, OH 43215
Greta.See@puc.state.oh.us
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE
This foregoing document was electronically filed with the Public Utilities
Commission of Ohio Docketing Information System on
9/24/2015 8:25:34 AM
in
Case No(s). 13-0990-EL-BGN
Summary: App for Rehearing Second Application for Rehearing of Omega Crop Co., LLC
electronically filed by Mr. Samuel C. Randazzo on behalf of Omega Crop Co., LLC