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This sermon was delivered on the Ninth Day of Dhul Hijjah 10 A.H. in the 'Uranah
valley of Mount Arafat' (in Mecca).
"O people! Listen to my word, for I do not think that I and you will meet again in
this place and perform Hajj together after this year. O people! Allah (swt) says
"We created you from one male and female and made you into tribes and, so
as to be known to one another. Surely the noblest among you in the sight of
Allah is he who is the most righteous." (49:13)
Your Lord (Rabb) is one and your father Adam is one who was fashioned out of
clay. An Arab has no superiority over an Ajami (non-Arab) nor an Ajami over an
Arab. Similarly neither a red coloured person is superior to a black coloured
one nor a black coloured one to red coloured one, but for their Taqwa (fear of
God)." He further added that "every claim of privilege whether that of blood
and property belongs to pre-Islamic period and is under my feet". As the
Prophet concluded his sermon from Jabal Ar Rahmah (Mount Mercy) in the
plains of Arafat that the verse relating to the perfection of the Deen was
revealed to him: "Today I have perfected your religion for you, completed my
favour upon you and approved al-Islam as a Deen (way of Life) for you." (5:3).
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Author
Urdu Translation
Jaisi
English Translation : Asif Qutbuddin Shaikh &
Syed Ali Luqman Hussaini
Publisher
First Edition
Reprint
AUTHOR
PUBLISHER
Mawlid
Rasoolillah
Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam
Author
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body parts were bright and shining. He had very little flesh
on hips. He used to walk leaning forward as if he is coming
downhill or as if the earth has been folded for him.
It is reported by Abu Huraira (May Allah be pleased with
him) that: We used to struggle to walk along with Holy
Prophet (Peace and Blessings of ALLAH be upon him) and
he used to walk comfortably without any concern (28)
Holy Prophet (Peace and Blessings of ALLAH be upon him)
used to wear cloths which would cover his entire body. He
liked wearing Shirt, trouser and woolen or Yemeni shawl.
Sometimes he would wear jubbah (overcoat) with tight
sleeves. He would cover his head with Amama (turbun)
which would also cover half of his face. He would also use
Shawl and Tehbund. He never rejected any halal food and
never felt shy for food and clothes.
Holy Prophet (Peace and Blessings of ALLAH be upon him)
was always very brave and soft spoken and was matchless
in generosity, truthfulness. His holy companions say:
Whenever war would be at its peak we would take shelter
of Holy Prophet (Peace and Blessings of ALLAH be upon
him) (29)
During the war of Hunain when the companions of Holy
Prophet (Peace and Blessings of ALLAH be upon him)
dispersed and backed out, only about 100 companions
were left out. The numbers of enemies were in thousands
and were fully prepared with arms, arrows and swords.
Despite this situation Holy Prophet (Peace and Blessings
of ALLAH be upon him) was courageously taking his horse
in front of enemies and would proclaim his name and
would say:"I am the Prophet and this is not false and I am
the son of Abdul Mutalib". This was due to the fact that
Holy Prophet (Peace and Blessings of ALLAH be upon him)
had complete faith and confidence in ALLAH Almighty and
his help, guidance, promises and was determinant to take
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Refrence
(1) Ibne-e-hisham, abu Muhamed Abdul malik (d. 218
Hijri), as-seerath-un-nabwiyah known as Seerath Ibne-ehisham,edited: Mustafa saqqa and others, IInd edition
Cairo, Mustafa Babi Halabi, 1955 AD, 1:1
(2) Seerath Ibne-e-Hisham, zikr-u-hafre zamzam 1:142
(3)Seerath Ibne-e-Hisham under title zikr-e-nazareabdul-mutallib zibha waladihi 1: 151-155
(4) Seerath Ibne-e-Hisham 1:156
(5) Seerath Ibne-e-Hisham 1:158
(6)Ibne-e-Saad atabqaat-ul-Kubra known as Tabqat
Ibne-e-Sa`ad Beruit Dar-e-sadir 1960,1:102
(7) Busrah is a town near Damascus in Syria. see Mojam
ul Buldaan by Yaqoot Al Hamawi: Beruit Dare Sadir,
1957,1:441
(8) Musnad Ahmed, 5:262, and Imam baihaqi, Dalail un
nabuwah,1:84, and Abu dawood Tayalasi, Almusnad,
hadith number 1140, and Ibne e hajar haithm, majma
uzzawaid, 8:222
(9)Musnad Ahmed 4:127,128; Dalail un
Nabuwwah,1:80; and Al Mustadrak of Imam Hakim,
2:600; Imam Hakim has classified this hadith as sahih ul
isnaad, and Imam zahbi has also accepted this hadith,
Ibne e Hajar has recorded this on authority of Ahmed,
Tabrani and Bazzar see Majmuwaz zawaid 8:22
(10) Seerat Ibne e Hisham, Wiladat tur Rasool ullah wa
Rida`ahu, 1:158, 159
(11) Sahih Muslim, Book of Siyam, Chapter istehbab us
siyam min kulley shehar ; and Musnad Imam Ahmed,
5:297:299; and Sunan Baihaqi, 4:293
(12) Musnad Imam Ahmed, Musnad Bani Haashim, hadith
number:2376
(13) Sawah was a famous city in ancient Persia. Please
see Mojam ul Buldan 3:24
(14) Baihaqi has reported this in detail in Dalail un
nabuwah, see 1:126 129 ; and Ibne e jareer tabri,
tareekh ur rusul wal malook maroof ba tareekh tabari,
Egypt, darul maarif 1961:2:131,132
(15) Sahih Bukhari book: Aimaan wan nuzoor, chapter
kaifa kana yameen un nabi (Peace and Blessings of ALLAH
be upon him), hadith number 6139; and sahih Muslim,
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