Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
17
2011.10
16
CIS
2011. 06
883~884
15
2011. 01
32~36
14
2010. 12
1699~1702
13
2010. 10
13~15
12
CRT
2010. 05
15~17
11
()
2010. 04
296~298
10
(
)
2010. 03
39~46
2010. 01
35~38
2009. 07
6~8
2009. 05
135~140
2008. 12
33~36
2007. 11
40~41
R11
2007. 06
17~21
2007. 01
18~22
1996. 01
31~32
1989. 02
195~196
2011.10
Abstract: This paper analyzes the rollers structure and the reasons of the wearing, researches the key
technical problems and solutions of the remanufacturing, and proposes the enforceable organization model
of the roller remanufacturing in the end. The rollers remanufacturing can make the discarded rollers
recovery to reduce the updated maintenance costs significantly. The key technologies of rollers
remanufacturing includes three aspects. Do the lifespan assessment first. Then do the reprocessing
including disassembly, cleaning, testing, the functional recovery of worn parts and assembly. Choose the
implementation of timing of remanufacturing in the end. The best schemes of the implementation model of
remanufacturing: developing a vehicle-mounted production line of remanufacturing, following the
professional services organization of the roller, going to the site of the using belt conveyors, making use of
the time of the downtime and equipment maintenance, and completing the remanufacturing operations.
Key words: belt conveyor; roller; remanufacture; waste mechanical and electrical product
2011.10
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9
2.2
2.1
80
TD75
2.2.1
80
2.2.2
2011.10
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3.1
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2.2.4
3.1.1
2011.10
3.2
3.1.2
100%
3.1.3
2011.10
3
3.3
4.2
4.3
4.1
2011.10
.20047
28-31
.20051246-47
20103115-117
4 . .
2005
5 .
20101103-105
6 . DT
1994
7 GB/T 10595-2009
2011BAC10B06
391
300384
02223679771
13702190090
Emailhubiaomail@126.com
| Management World
] 2001
( ) +
[ ] ; ; ;
[ ] F406 11
[ ]
[ ] A
09 ( 300184 )
Abstract: In order to improve bad performancein 2001the relevant enterprise conducted carried out the significant reform of operating
management systems with the theory of business rebuilding The main methods were to reorganize the enterprises by flatting
Based on major workshop set up independent limited companies The capital of restructured limited corporations consists of
state shares ( Tang Metallurgy Group controlling stake ) and individual shares of business administrationor consists of complete
individual shares of business administration The newly built corporations used property of enterprises with payment to conduct
business and bear profits deficits and operated independently The profits were handed over to the group in proportion All
limited corporations were operated independently under management framework consisting of five management systems including marketing management technology management production management quality management and financial management The operation practice in the past 9 years has proved the reorganized enterprises showed up full of vitality and
operating performance was greatly improved
Key Words: enterprises reorganization; Business Process Reengineering; organizational structure flatting; Business management
( BPR) 90
2001 10 9
32
Enterprise Economy
2011 1 ( 365 )
( )
45 5
2001 12 3200
1 8
80
60% 90
90
1996 2001
1
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)
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1996 2001 6 6 8
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8 3
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10 36
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2000
2001
9
265m2 120m2
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: 170m2( 2 157m2 )
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Enterprise Strategy |
( CDM )
[ ]
[ ] F124 5 F407 4
[ ]
[ ] A
300191
[ 1 ]
2008
3350 11% 2
2006 30%
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8 9% [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ]
CMD
85% 1 3 12
Enterprise Economy
2010 10 ( 362 )
13
CO2 2008
2510 1 8 313 75
CO2 978 9
CMD
40 100 / 2 66
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Reuse Recycle
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2010
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100 /
14
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2010 10 ( 362 )
1 10
2009 12
1750 /
175 80%
219
15
30 50
CDM
[ 3 ] 2007 [ R ]
20092
[ 4 ] 2008
[ J ] 20094
[ 5 ] [ J ]
20092
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2010 10 ( 362 )
fo aspNewsId = 4011
2010 08 01
[
]
15
Machinery Design Manufacture
5
2010 5
15
1001-3997201005-0015-03
CRT *
1 1 2 3
1
523006
300191
2
3
300191
CRT
CRT
AbstractThis study combination Taguchi method and design principle of mechanical demonstrate the
optimization cutting equipment design of CRT thermal explosion. Under the promises of production tact and the
production efficiency meet certain requirements designing the parameters of the equipment for the purpose of
decreasing the energy consumption
and then
meet the design requirements of low energy consumption. Addi
tionally
Confirm the effectiveness of optimal parameter design by finite element anglicizing in the process of
thermal explosion with CRT glass plate under the promises of utilizing the optimal parameters as the parameter
setting in the cutting process based on the optimal parameter
s combination draw from Taguchi method.
Key words
Taguchi method
CRT
Thermal explosion method
Finite element analysis
TH16
4
20 80
500
[1] 2003
3 000
CRT CRT
40%
CRT
CRT
3R
CRT
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[3]
CRT
CRT
2 CRT
2.1
CRT
CRT
CRT
[2]
2009-07-22
2006BAF02A17
b
1
CRT
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1a
CRT
CRT
CRT
1b
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1c
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1
Q1 = U t
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2
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Q1
Q2
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B
D
A
B
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C
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2.2.3
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2.2.4
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1
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A
B
C
D 1 2
3
L933
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3
CRT14
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1
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1
No.5
May.2010
4.3
1
F0
1.9F0
30v
1.2F0
22v
A:
B
C
0.750[8]
2.4F0
36v
61047104MPa[9]
CRT
130MPa
4.1
T2
T3
2 T1
3 17 CRT
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
3
3
1
2
3
2
3
1
3
1
2
T1
86
84
83
88
86
88
85
88
82
T2
85
79
77
83
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85
82
87
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4080MPa
ANSYS CRT
CRT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
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87
86
87
90
87
90
87
91
87
S/N
6
7
NODAL SOLUTDON
STEP=9
SUB=1
TIME=90
ETMP (AVG)
RSYS=0
SMN=20
SMX=800
20
106.667
193.333
NODAL SOLUTDON
STEP=9
SUB=1
TIME=90
SEQV (AVG)
DMX=.004999
SMN=.054119
SMX=46.483
.054119
5.213
10.372
280
MX
15.53
366.667
20.689
MX
453.333
540
31.006
626.667
36.165
713.333
800
MN
41.324
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25.848
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n
yi
n
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3
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Max-Min 0.16dB
B
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C1
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A:
B
C
1.9F0
30v
1.2F0
22v
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36v
dB
Max- Min
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8.18
2
3
1
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5
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5 S/N
3
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2006
233
466471
4 . CRT J.
2008
19
118137
5
. M.
2005
168173
6
. J.
2007
18
8889
7 Erdogn Ozbay
Ahmet Oztas
Adil Baykasoglu
et al. Investigating mix pro
portions of high strength self compacting concrete by using Taguchi method.
Construction and Building Materials
2009
236
694702
-20.0
-22.5
-25.0
-27.5
-30.0
1
. J.
1
2003
19
3132
2
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2008
12
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2007
3335
185186
9
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2008
186187
( )
JOURNA L O F T IAN JIN UN IV ERS ITY ( SO CIA L SC IENCES)
2010 7
Ju.l 2010
12 4
V o .l 12 N o. 4
( , 300191)
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,
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:
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[ 6 7]
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[ 3]
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[ 4]
. :
20 50, ,
20 80,
20 90, ,
, 2008.
, ,
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. [ J]. , 2008
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[ J]. , 2007( 11): 13 16.
[ 6]
[ 7]
. [ J].
It is
po inted out that upg rad ing industria l structure is the only w ay to construct eco log ica l civ iliza tion, A nd propose the directions
fo r industr ia l structure s optim iza tion and upgrding under the gu idance o f eco log ical civ iliza tion are proposed. F irstly, deve l
op charac teristic industry, and form characteristic econom y; second ly, acce lerate industrial upg rading rely ing on techno log i
cal innovation; and third ly, deve lop c ircular econom y.
K eyword s: industr ia l structure; ecolog ica l civ ilization; upgrad ing of industria l structure
2010 3
30 ( 242 )
No . 3, 2010 Vo 1. 30
General N o. 242
, ,
( , 300191)
, , ,
2008 , ,
, , ,
: ; ;
: F 061. 5
: A
Abstract: It is sig nificant of develo ping cir cular eco no my to the susta inable dev elopment of Bohai rim areas. In
my paper , I first set the index es o f evaluating t he development of circular economy , and then make an analysis on
the indexes o f recent thr ee year s of Bo hai r im areas, and co nclude that in g ener al there is a rising tendency in the cir
cular economy development of Bo hai r im areas, and imbalance exists in the int ernal development. Based on the abov e
issues, I put for war d the reasonable measures to help the balance dev elo pment o f circular economy of Bohai r im are
as, and fur ther im pr ove the sustainable develo pment o f its eco no my.
Key Words: Bo hai Rim A r ea; Circular Eco no my; Imbalance Dev elo pment
,
,
( )
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: 2009- 11- 18
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1 2006~ 2008
, ,
1 2006~ 2008
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( % )
(%)
GDP
( % )
GDP
( )
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(
/ )
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( %)
( %)
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( %)
( %)
2006
2007
2008
70. 91%
44. 40%
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796650. 8
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2008
2006
2007
2008
2006
2007
2008
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2007
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280. 0
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92. 91%
91. 81%
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517482. 6
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331. 5
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2. 426
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1. 231
214. 8
1069
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98. 04%
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1074662. 4
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1. 175
235. 1
1068. 4
1. 89
98. 07%
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1479858
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1. 100
234. 1
1001. 08
1. 698
98. 86%
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1650124
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10267926
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13512692
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,
300191
R11
R11
X705
1674-0912201001-0035-04
R12
R11
2006
1 000 50
t [1]
1962-
2010 / 3 / 1
35
[23]
2001 4 1
[2
3]
R12
2.1.1
3
RECYCLABLE RESOURCES AND CIRCULAR ECONOMY
[45]
2.1
2.2
2.1.2
1
36
2010 Vol.3.No.1
[56]
2.2.1
[7]
3 R11
R11
R11
R11
3 R11
2.2.2
w =cP-T2--T1
2 R11
T1 P1-R11
10 /
T2-R11 P2-R11
rR11
R11
[5
8]
[5]
2.2.2.1
R11 23.7
r m R11
QR11 =mr
R11 rR11,
R11
P1
P1-R11=rR11P1
rR11-1
P2-R11 rR11
T2-R11=T
1
P1-R11
R11 cP-R11
wR11
wR11 =cP-R11T2-R11-T1
2.2.2.3
1
qR11 =cP-R11T2-R11-TR11
2.2.2.2
P1
P2 P2
R11
P2-R11=rR11P2
R11 [59]
2
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2010 / 3 / 1
37
10 160 L
[1] . [J ].
2005
15(5)
113- 117.
[2]
. [J ].
1999(6)
27- 28.
[3]
( )[EB/OL].
065.84
conte nt_1883501.htm.
1 504.84 [4]
5060
10 /
10
[4] .
2007
25(1)
18- 22.
[J ].
[5] . R11
2007
25(6)
17- 21.
[J ].
[6] .
200710056468.2[P].2007- 01- 16.
[7]
M J Skovrup
H J H Knuds e n
H V Holrn. Re frige ration
DTU
1998.
38
2010 Vol.3.No.1
Vol27 No7
2009 7
300191
WEEE
X705
300191 China
Abstract To the WEEE treatment center is not only the place for processing but also is an important part
in implementation of its recycling and remanufacturing In this paper taking full into account of the integration
of the recovery process bring about three kinds of models that could build the treatment center through
quantitative analysis provide basis for the decisionmaking
Keywords WEEE treatment center model decision benefit
WEEE
1
Cm
2
Cr CrCm C
CCmCr
3
W
P
Q P P 0
4 A
5 G
6
P
7 0
1 1
8
F
9
B
10
D
20081210
1962
, 3
22
21
1 ,
, ,
, :
MaxR1PWCmFB
STmaxRr PPW
11
MaxR2PWCmAB
STmaxRr PPW
12
R1 Rr
W2 CmAB
2
2
P W 2
23
CmAB
2
d2
P11 11
13
CmFB
2
d1
d1F
AD1B
22
, 12
W1 CmFB
2
2
21
d2D
1 B G P
23
PWCmACD1G
PCD 1
G PCBA
243
, ,
MaxR3PWCmACD1G
31
32
STmaxRr PPW
31
W CmACD1
2
2
33
CmACD1
2
d3
d3D1A
24
241
PWCmAB
F
F A AF
242
1 WEEE
2 GamberiniRGebenniniEGrassi,AetalAn innovative model
for WEEE recovery network management in accordance with the
EU directivesInternational Journal of Environmental Technology
and Management 34868 2008
3 AbuBakarMSRahimifardsAnintegratedframeworkforplanning
ofrecyclingactivitiesinelectricalandelectronicsector,International
Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing 6176302008
4 PorteMsJianxinYangWEEErecyclinginChinaPresentsituation
andmainobstaclesforimprovementsProceedingsofthe2007IEEE
InternationalSymposiumonElectronicsandtheEnvironment40
5 2007
5 WEEE J
2008 7 15
6 J
2007 30 7
14 5
2009 10
V ol. 14 N o. 5
O ct. 2009
1 ,
1 , 1 , 2 , 2
( 1. , 300191; 2. , 300191)
: ,
, ,
,
, ,
360m Ah/ g, 320mA h/ g
: ; ;
: F253. 3
: A
,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
: 2008 11 09;
: 2009 05 04
135
14
, :
, ,
,
, ,
Wu. Y. P , H 2 O 2 , Ce
( SO4) 2 , H NO 3 ( NH 4) 2 S 2 O 8 ,
,
( )
[ 7]
L ( y ) = K ( y - y0 ) 2
, 251mAh/ g
335m Ah/ g, 64% 88% ,
[ 1 4] ,
,
Wang G. P
,
[ 5]
,
,
( 1)
( 2)
K = A0 / (y0 - y )
, K y ,
y , L ( y )
, L ( y )
N , N
y 1 , y 2 , y 3 , , y N ,
[ 7]
1
(yi - y0 )2
( 3)
N #
1
L ( y ) N
L(y) = K
K :
; y
y 0 ,
y y ~ N(
:
, ,
1
N - S 2y
( 4)
1
S =
(yi - y )
N- 1#
i- 1
- 2
Sm = N y
( 5)
( 6)
, y i ; y
,
y
) , [ 7]
2
y
[ 6]
, ,
DB,
,
!
2
SN = 10 lg ( S m - S y )
4. 1
y 0 ( ) ,
, ,
,
, y , ,
,
0
1
136
, , ,
, ,
,
, ,
4. 2
,
,
2
: , , , ,
, , , ,
( W) A ; B ; C
( X ) D ; E ; F
; G
( Z) H ; I
, ( ,
( J ) J (
, ) , , , ,
, ,
372mAh/ g )
& 95 )
F : , %, & ( 800 , %
( W ) ( X )
; ( Z)
DOE
A : , %( 1
, % 2 )
B : , %, &( , %
, &)
C : , %, &( , %, &
)
D : , %, & ( 5% , % 10% , &
15% )
E : , %, &( 55 , % 75 ,
3h)
7 ,
2 ; 6 3 ,
2 ( 3 = 1458,
1
,
,
Minitab , 7
, 2 3
M init ab 18 1
137
14
, :
1
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
, ( , )
( , )
, 4 , 2
1 2
1
S11
S 12
S21
S 22
18 ( 4= 72 ,
3
S 11
S 12
S 21
S 22
310. 3
311. 8
313. 9
309. 8
44. 5657
305. 8
304. 4
306. 6
307. 5
47. 3382
315. 6
315. 0
313. 5
312. 1
45. 7805
345. 0
342. 8
344. 4
347. 9
44. 1904
350. 6
351. 1
349. 8
353. 4
47. 1292
334. 4
330. 8
333. 6
331. 1
45. 3532
295. 6
299. 8
297. 6
298. 5
44. 5449
285. 7
288. 4
286. 0
289. 0
44. 7216
SN
304. 6
305. 7
303. 5
301. 2
43. 9722
10
311. 8
314. 6
311. 5
313. 6
46. 5179
11
319. 0
322. 4
322. 8
325. 4
41. 7751
12
320. 8
318. 4
317. 9
319. 4
47. 9418
13
340. 6
343. 7
344. 2
341. 8
46. 2196
14
338. 7
334. 8
335. 7
337. 6
45. 5755
15
362. 1
360. 4
359. 7
363. 6
46. 5755
16
307. 8
305. 7
309. 4
308. 5
45. 8164
17
314. 6
311. 7
315. 8
313. 0
44. 8414
18
320. 2
319. 9
322. 4
324. 1
44. 2259
138
4. 3
Minitab,
, ( 4)
3 SN
, 4 5 ,
4
4 ( Mean)
316. 6
314. 3
319. 6
326. 3
320. 4
317. 8
321. 7
326. 5
344. 9
319. 6
323. 1
321. 1
321. 0
320. 8
305. 4
325. 4
315. 2
323. 1
325. 8
322. 2
39. 5
5. 9
11. 1
2. 6
8. 0
1. 4
3
9. 9
( SN)
45. 29
45. 65
45. 31
44. 27
44. 34
45. 61
45. 83
45. 47
45. 79
45. 23
46. 23
46. 05
45. 30
45. 81
44. 69
45. 59
45. 63
45. 74
45. 22
44. 49
0. 18
0. 18
0. 36
1. 96
1. 71
0. 38
1. 35
,
, ,
,
%, &;
%, %, %,
;
& M init ab ,
4
, ,
M init ab ,
- 2 Mean = 358. 397, SN =
4. 4
4 5
[ 8]
, ,
,
,
;
,
,
%; %; &;
% ; %; &
; &
,
,
, 5
139
14
, :
- 3h
360mAh/ g ,
:
[ 1] Wu Y P, J iang C Y , W an C R, et al. M odifi ed nat ural graphit e as
anode mat erial f or lit hium ion batt eries [ J ] . J Pow er Sour ces ,
2002, ( 111) : 329 334.
[ 2] Wu Y P, Jiang C Y , Wan C R , et al. Ef f ect s of cat alyt ic oxidati on
5
, 320mA h/ g
, 360mAh/ g
, ,
,
f or
lit hium
ion
b at t eri es [ J ] .
,
,
, Minitab
,
, ,
[ 7] . [ M ] . :
2 ; ; ;
[ 8] , . [ M ] . :
- 10% ; - 75 ; - 1200 ;
( 121 )
,
,
LISREL [ M ] .
( ) , 2003.
[ 5] . [ D ] . :
;
,
:
[ 1] , . [ J ] .
140
, 2007.
Vol26 No12
2008 12
300191
WEEE WEEE
WEEE WEEE
WEEE
WEEE
X76
The Analysis on the Factors Which Affect the Waste Electrical and
Electronic Equipment Comprehensive Value in Its Recycling Process
Hu Biao Zhang Qiwen
School of Management Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin 300191 China
Abstract In order to enhance the comprehensive value in WEEE recycling, we analyzed the WEEEs composition
of value and revealed how the factors such as the WEEEs classification the sequence of dismantling the
degree of dismantling and the degree of reusing the renewed resources impact the comprehensive value of
WEEE recycling At the same time we take corresponding proposals to enhance the comprehensive value in
WEEE recycling
KeywordsWEEE value composition dismantling sequence dismantling degree degree of reuse
WEEE
WEEE
WEEE WEEE
WEEE
WEEE
WEEE
WEEE
WEEE
3
1
A
2
B
3
A B C 3
1
A B C 3
A BAC1C2
B BAC1C2 V
AC1C2C3)
10
10
20080824
1962
33
C VAC1C3
A
A
C1
C2
C1
B
V
C1
C2
C3
C2
B
C3
A B
Cx V
A BC 3
21
WEEE
34
12
1
3
1
2
3
1 2
1
mpt
WEEE
12
3
2
mpt kg
410
1218
53
75
640
1 140
1 300
1 500
37106
2 4
30
6
6
55
12 18
1
A
2 2
2
6
2
B
C
3 3
D
E
1
E
2 1
A
3 2
D
B
C
1106
6 3
B
D E D E
B C A
2
2
22
HSrinivasan
Miguel Angel Garcia
4
1 2
T 1t1t2t3 T 2t1t2t3
35
WEEE
30
1 7
12
1 WEEE
2 Huisman J Stevel A Marinelli T Magalin F Where did
WEEE go wrong in Europe Electronics and the Environment
Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE International Symposium on 811
May 2006 Delf USA
3 JHuismanCBBoksALNStevelsQuotes for Environmentally
Weighted Recyclability QWERTY The concept of describing
product recyclability in terms of environmental value, accepted
for the International Journal of Production ResearchSpecial Issue
on Product Recovery 41 16 pp 3 6493 665
4 JHuisman QWERTY and EcoEfficiency analysis on cellular
phone treatment in SwedenThe ecoefficiency of the direct smelter
route versus mandatory disassembly of Printed Circuit Boards
written for ElKristen Stockholm Sweden April 2004
5 D
2002
6 J
2003NO4
7
J 20054
55
36
40
56
Research/Discussion
41
-
-
60
61
67