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The annual reporting burden is as Average Burden Hours Per Response: Capital Costs, Operating Costs and/or
follows: .0.3674; and Maintenance Costs to report.
Estimated Number of Respondents: Estimated Total Annual Burden
250; Hours Requested: 91.85.
Estimated Number of Responses per The annualized cost to respondents is
Respondent: 1; estimated at: $5,218. There are no
Request for Comments: Written DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND human antibody framework.
comments and/or suggestions from the HUMAN SERVICES Additionally, the method identifies
public and affected agencies are invited Specificity Determining Residues
on one or more of the following points: National Institutes of Health (SDRs), the amino acid residues in the
(1) Whether the proposed collection of hypervariable regions of an antibody
information is necessary for the proper Government-Owned Inventions; that are most critical for antigen binding
performance of the function of the Availability for Licensing activity and of rendering any antibody
agency, including whether the AGENCY: National Institutes of Health, minimally immunogenic in humans by
information will have practical utility; Public Health Service, HHS. transferring the SDRs of the antibody to
(2) The accuracy of the agency’s a human antibody framework. The
ACTION: Notice.
estimate of the burden of the proposed resulting humanized antibodies,
collection of information, including the SUMMARY: The inventions listed below including CDR variants thereof
validity of the methodology and are owned by an agency of the U.S. (including a CH2 deleted version), are
assumptions used; (3) Ways to enhance Government and are available for also embodied in the invention, as are
the quality, utility, and clarity of the licensing in the U.S. in accordance with methods of using the antibodies for
information to be collected; and (4) 35 U.S.C. 207 to achieve expeditious therapeutic and diagnostic purposes.
Ways to minimize the burden of the commercialization of results of Furthermore, these antibodies are
collection of information on those who federally-funded research and suitable for radiolabeling for the
are to respond, including the use of development. Foreign patent application in radioimmunotherapy
appropriate automated, electronic, applications are filed on selected (RIT) based treatment of several cancers.
mechanical, or other technological inventions to extend market coverage Phase I results of radioimmunotherapy
collection techniques or other forms of for companies and may also be available for ovarian cancer using 90Yttrium-CC49
information technology. for licensing. murine monoclonal antibodies have
shown promising results and confirms
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To ADDRESSES: Licensing information and
feasibility of the use of these antibodies
request more information on the copies of the U.S. patent applications
for RIT. Promising pharmacokinetic data
proposed project or to obtain a copy of listed below may be obtained by writing
for the radiolabeled humanized
the data collection plans and to the indicated licensing contact at the
antibodies in colon carcinoma xenograft
instruments, contact Dr. Marion Danis, Office of Technology Transfer, National
models were recently published.
Department of Clinical Bioethics, Institutes of Health, 6011 Executive
Building 10, room 1C118, National Boulevard, Suite 325, Rockville, Applications and Modality
Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD Maryland 20852–3804; telephone: 301/ 1. A humanized anti-cancer CC49
20892, or call non-toll-free number 301– 496–7057; fax: 301/402–0220. A signed monoclonal antibody has been
435–8727 or e-mail your request, Confidential Disclosure Agreement will developed.
including your address to: be required to receive copies of the 2. New methods of humanization of
mdanis@cc.nih.gov. patent applications. rodent antibodies have been identified.
Humanized Anti-Carcinoma CC49 3. The antibody(s) has been shown to
Comments Due Date: Comments react with Tumor Associated
regarding this information collection are Monoclonal Antibodies
Glycoprotein 72 (TAG–72), an antigen
best assured of having their full effect if Description of Technology: The which is expressed on human breast,
received within 60-days of the date of technology describes the humanization ovarian, colorectal, and other
this publication. of a murine anti-carcinoma antibody carcinomas.
CC49 which has been shown to react 4. These antibodies are suitable for
David K. Henderson,
with Tumor Associated Glycoprotein 72 radiolabeling for the application in
Deputy Director, Warren G. Magnuson (TAG–72), an antigen which is
Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health.
radioimmunotherapy (RIT) based
expressed on human breast, ovarian, treatment of several cancers.
Ezekiel J. Emanuel, colorectal, and other carcinomas. 5. These antibodies can be useful in
pwalker on PROD1PC71 with NOTICES
Director, Department of Clinical Bioethics, The invention includes a new method diagnosis and treatment of several
Warren G. Magnuson Clinical Center, of humanization of a rodent antibody cancers.
National Institutes of Health. which is based on grafting all the Development Status: The technology
[FR Doc. E7–9543 Filed 5–16–07; 8:45 am] Complementarity Determining Residues is currently in the pre-clinical stage of
BILLING CODE 4140–01–P (CDRs) of a rodent antibody onto a development. Phase I results of
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 95 / Thursday, May 17, 2007 / Notices 27819
radioimmunotherapy for ovarian cancer 12. U.S. Patent No. 6,737,061 issued results support the greater effect of
using 90Yttrium-CC49 murine May 18, 2004 [HHS Ref. No. D–001– TRICOM to activate both CD4+ and
monoclonal antibodies have shown 1996/1–US–04]; CD8+ T cells. The invention also
promising results and confirms 13. U.S. Patent No. 6,753,152 issued describes the use of at least one target
feasibility of the use of these antibodies June 22, 2004 [HHS Ref. No. D–001– antigen or immunological epitope as an
for radioimmunotherapy (RIT). 1996/1–US–05]; immunogen or vaccine in conjunction
Inventors: Syed V. Kashmiri (NCI), 14. U.S. Patent No. 6,752,990 issued with TRICOM. The antigens include
Eduardo A. Padlan (NIDDK), Jeffrey June 22, 2004 [HHS Ref. No. D–001– but are not limited to carcinoembryonic
Schlom (NCI). 1996/1–US–06]; antigen (CEA), prostate-specific antigen
15. U.S. Patent No. 6,329,507 issued (PSA), and MUC–1.
Publications December 11, 2001 [HHS Ref. No. D– The combination of CEA, MUC–1, and
1. RD Alvarez et al. A Phase I study 001–2006/0–US–01] and TRICOM is referred to as PANVAC
of combined modality 90Yttrium-CC49 16. U.S. Patent No. 6,071,515 issued and the combination of PSA and
intraperitoneal radioimmunotherapy for June 6, 2000 [HHS Ref. No. D–001– TRICOM is referred to as PROSTVAC.
ovarian cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2002 2006/0–US–03]. Licensing Availability: The technology
Sep; 8(9):2806–2811. Licensing Availability: Available for is available for exclusive and non-
2. A Forero et al. A novel monoclonal exclusive and non-exclusive licensing. exclusive licensing in combinations and
antibody design for Licensing Contact: Michelle Booden, for different fields of use. Some
radioimmunotherapy. Cancer Biother PhD.; 301/451–7337; potential licensing opportunities are as
Radiopharm. 2003 Oct;18(5):751–759. boodenm@mail.nih.gov follows:
3. PC Chinn et al. Pharmacokinetics Collaborative Research Opportunity: 1. TRICOM (alone or with a
and tumor localization of (111) in- The National Cancer Institute’s transgene for a tumor antigen and/or an
labeled HuCC49DeltaC(H)2 in BALB/c Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and immunostimulatory molecule);
mice and athymic murine colon Biology is seeking statements of 2. The antigens only, including but
carcinoma xenograft. Cancer Biother capability or interest from parties not limited to CEA, PSA, and MUC–1;
Radiopharm. 2006 Apr;21(2):106–116. interested in collaborative research to 3. PANVAC and/or PROSTVAC;
Patent Status further develop, evaluate, or and
commercialize anti-carcinoma 4. Recombinant fowlpox-GM–CSF.
1. U.S. Patent No. 6,818,749 issued antibodies. Please contact John D. Application(s) and Modality: Vector-
November 16, 2004 and U.S. Patent Hewes, Ph.D. at 301–435–3121 or based TRICOM (alone or with a
Application 10/927,433 filed August 25, hewesj@mail.nih.gov for more transgene for a tumor antigen and/or an
2004 as well as issued and pending information. immunostimulatory molecule),
foreign counterparts [HHS Ref. No. E–
259–1998]; Enhanced T-cell Activation by PANVAC and PROSTVAC and
2. European Patent No. 00365997 Costimulation: an Effective combinations thereof can be a potential
issued September 14, 1994 and its Immunotherapy for Cancer and novel immunotherapeutic approach for
counterpart in Japan [HHS Ref. Nos. D– Infectious Diseases the treatment of cancer and infectious
003–1992/0–EP–07 and D–003–1992/0– diseases.
Description of Technology: Cancer
JP–05]; immunotherapy is a recent approach Advantages
3. U.S. Patent No. 5,472,693 issued where tumor associated antigens
December 5, 1995 [HHS Ref. No. D–003– 1. The technology is beyond proof-of-
(TAAs), which are primarily expressed concept, supported by laboratory results
1992/2–US–01]; in human tumor cells and not expressed
4. U.S. Patent No. 6,051,225 issued and publications.
or minimally expressed in normal 2. Phase I and Phase II clinical data
April 18, 2000 [HHS Ref. No. D–003–
tissues, are employed to generate a available.
1992/3–US–01];
tumor specific immune response. 3. Fewer validation studies are
5. U.S. Patent No. 5,993,813 issued
November 30, 1999 [HHS Ref. No. D– Specifically, these antigens serve as required compared to other
003–1992/2–US–02]; targets for the host immune system and immunotherapy related technologies.
6. U.S. Patent No. 6,641,999 issued elicit responses that result in tumor Development Status: Phase I and
November 4, 2003 [HHS Ref. No. D– destruction. The initiation of an Phase II results available for poxvirus
003–1992/2–US–04]; effective T-cell immune response to recombinants containing transgenes for
7. European Patent No. 628078 issued antigens requires two signals. The first TRICOM, CEA–TRICOM, PANVAC,
December 8, 1999 and its counterparts one is antigen specific via the peptide/ and PROSTVAC. Further clinical
in Japan, Canada and Australia [HHS major histocompatibility complex and studies are ongoing for other
Ref. Nos. D–004–1992/0–EP–06, D–004– the second or ‘‘costimulatory’’ signal is combinations.
1992/0–JP–03, D–004–1992/0–CA–04 required for cytokine production, Inventors: Jeffrey Schlom (NCI) et al.
and D–004–1992/0–AU–05]; proliferation, and other aspects of T-cell
activation. Publications
8. U.S. Patent No. 5,877,291 issued
March 2, 1999 [HHS Ref. No. D–004– The present technology describes 1. Kaufman HL, Cohen S, Cheung K,
1992/1–US–01]; recombinant poxvirus vectors encoding DeRaffele, Mitcham J, Moroziewicz D,
9. U.S. Patent No. 5,892,020 issued at least three or more costimulatory Schlom J, and Hesdorffer C. Local
April 6, 1999 [HHS Ref. No. D–004– molecules and TAAs. The use of three delivery of vaccinia virus expressing
1992/1–US–01] and its foreign costimulatory molecules such as B7.1, multiple costimulatory molecules for
counterparts; ICAM–1 and LFA–3 (TRICOM) has the treatment of established tumors.
10. Taiwanese Patent No. 173667 been shown to act in synergy with Human Gene Ther. 17:239–244, 2006.
pwalker on PROD1PC71 with NOTICES
issued July 10, 2003 [HHS Ref. No. D– several tumor antigens and antigen 2. Kantoff PW GL, Tannenbaum SI,
001–1996/0–TW–03]; epitopes to activate T cells. The effects Bilhartz DL, Pittman WG, Schuetz TJ.
11. U.S. Patent No. 6,737,060 issued with TRICOM were significantly Randomized, double-blind, vector-
May 18, 2004 [HHS Ref. No. D–001– greater than with one or two controlled study of targeted
1996/1–US–03]; costimulatory molecules. Laboratory immunotherapy in patients (pts) with
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27820 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 95 / Thursday, May 17, 2007 / Notices
hormone-refractory prostate cancer immunity and long-term survival in 8. U.S. Patent Application Nos. 10/
(HRPC). 2006 ASCO Annual Meeting CEA.Tg/MIN mice. Cancer Res. 197,127 and 08/686,280 filed July 17,
Proceedings, Part I, abstract 2501. J Clin 64:3668–3678, 2004. 2002 and July 25, 1996 [HHS Ref. No E–
Oncol.; 24. 12. Palena C, Zhu M–Z, Schlom J, and 259–1994/3–US–08 and /4–US–01];
3. Marshall J, Gulley JL, Arlen PM, Tsang K–Y. Human B cells that 9. U.S. Patent No. 6,946,133 issued
Beetham PK, Tsang KY, Slack R, Hodge hyperexpress a triad of costimulatory September 20, 2005 as well as issued
JW, Doren S, Grosenbach DW, Hwang J, molecules via avipoxvector infection: an and pending foreign counterparts [HHS
Fox E, Odogwa L, Park S, Panicali D, alternative source of efficient antigen- Ref. No E–062–1996/0–US–01];
Schlom J. A phase I study of sequential presenting cells. Blood 104:192–199, 10. U.S. Patent Application No. 11/
vaccinations with fowlpox-CEA(6D)- 2004. 606,929 filed December 1, 2006 [E–062–
TRICOM (B7–1/ICAM–1/LFA–3) alone 13. Kudo-Saito C, Schlom J, and 1996/0–US–11];
and sequentially with vaccinia- Hodge JW. Intratumoral vaccination and 11. U.S. Patent Nos. 6,893,869,
CEA(6D)-TRICOM, with and without diversified subcutaneous/intratumoral 6,548,068 and 6,045,802 issued May 17,
GM–CSF, in patients with CEA- vaccination with recombinant 2005, April 15, 2003 and April 4, 2000
expressing carcinomas. J Clin Oncol. poxviruses encoding a tumor antigen respectively, as well as issued and
23:720–731, 2005. and multiple costimulatory molecules. pending foreign counterparts [HHS Ref.
4. Palena C, Foon KA, Panicali D, Clin Cancer Res. 10:1090–1099, 2004. Nos. E–260–1994/1–US–03, US–02, US–
Yafal AG, Chinsangaram J, Hodge JW, 14. Hodge JW, Poole DJ, Aarts WM, 01]; and
Schlom J, and Tsang KY. A potential Gomez Yafal A, Gritz L, and Schlom J. 12. U.S. Patent. Application No. 11/
approach to immunotherapy of chronic Modified vaccinia virus ankara 090,686 filed March 8, 2005 [HHS Ref.
lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): enhanced recombinants are as potent as vaccinia No E–260–1994/1–US–04].
immunogenicity of CLL cells via recombinants in diversified prime and Licensing Contact: Michelle Booden,
infection with vectors encoding for boost vaccine regimens to elicit PhD, 301/451–7337;
multiple costimulatory molecules. therapeutic antitumor responses. Cancer boodenm@mail.nih.gov.
Blood 106:3515–3523, 2005. Cooperative Research and
Res. 63:7942–7949, 2003.
5. Gulley J, Todd N, Dahut W, Schlom 15. Hodge JW, Grosenbach DW, Aarts Development Agreement (CRADA)
J, Arlen P. A phase II study of Wm, Poole DJ, and Schlom J. Vaccine Opportunity: A CRADA partner for the
PROSTVAC–VF vaccine, and the role of further co-development of this
therapy of established tumors in the
GM–CSF, in patients (pts) with technology is currently being sought by
absence of autoimmunity. Clin Cancer
metastatic androgen insensitive prostate the Laboratory of Tumor Immunology
Res. 9:1837–1849, 2003.
cancer (AIPC) [abstract]. J Clin Oncol. 16. Aarts WM, Schlom J, and Hodge and Biology, Center for Cancer
2005; 23 (16S Pt 1): 2504. JW. Vector-based vaccine/cytokine Research, NCI.
6. Yang S, Hodge JW, Grosenbach DW, The CRADA partner will:
combination therapy to enhance 1. Generate and characterize
and Schlom J. Vaccines with enhanced induction of immune responses to a recombinant poxviruses expressing
costimulation maintain high avidity self-antigen and anti-tumor activity. specific tumor-associated antigens,
memory CTL. J. Immunol. 175:3715– Cancer Res. 62:5770–5777, 2002. cytokines, and/or T-cell costimulatory
3723, 2005. 17. Hodge JW, Sabzevari H, Yafal AG, factors,
7. Yang S, Tsang KY, and Schlom J. Gritz L, Lorenz MG, Schlom J. A triad 2. Analyze the recombinant
Induction of higher avidity human CTL of costimulatory molecules synergize to poxviruses containing these genes with
by vector-mediated enhanced amplify T-cell activation. Cancer Res. respect to appropriate expression of the
costimulation of antigen-presenting 59: 5800–5807, 1999. encoded gene product(s),
cells. Clin Cancer Res. 11:5603–5615, 3. Supply adequate amounts of
2005. Patent Status
recombinant virus stocks for preclinical
8. Hodge JW, Chakraborty M, Kudo- 1. U.S. Patent No. 6,969,609 issued testing,
Saito C, Garnett CT, Schlom J. Multiple November 29, 2005 as well as issued 4. Manufacture and test selected
costimulatory modalities enhance CTL and pending foreign counterparts [HHS recombinant viruses for use in human
avidity. J Immunol. 174:5994–6004, Ref. No. E–256–1998/0]; clinical trials,
2005. 2. U.S. Patent Application No. 11/ 5. Submit Drug Master Files detailing
9. Tsang K–Y, Palena C, Yokokawa J, 321,868 filed December 30, 2005 [HHS the development, manufacture, and
Arlen PM, Gulley JL, Mazzara GP, Gritz Ref. No. E–256–1998/1]; and testing of live recombinant vaccines to
L, Gómez Yafal A, Ogueta S, Greenhalgh 3. U.S. Patent No. 6,756,038 issued support the NCI-sponsored INDs,
P, Manson K, Panicali D, and Schlom J. June 29, 2004 as well as issued and 6. Supply adequate amounts of
Analyses of recombinant vaccinia and pending foreign counterparts [HHS Ref. clinical grade recombinant poxvirus
fowlpox vaccine vectors expressing No. E–099–1996/0]; vaccines for clinical trials conducted at
transgenes for two human tumor 4. U.S. Patent No. 6,001,349 issued the NCI Center for Cancer Research
antigens and three human costimulatory December 14, 1999 as well as issued and (CCR), and
molecules. Clin Cancer Res. 11:1597– pending foreign counterparts [HHS Ref. 7. Provide adequate amounts of
1607, 2005. No E–200–1990/3–US–01]; vaccines for extramural clinical trials
10. Chakraborty M, Abrams SI, 5. U.S. Patent No. 6,165,460 issued through a clinical agreement with the
Coleman CN, Camphausen K, Schlom J, December 26, 2000; as well as issued Division of Cancer Treatment and
Hodge JW. External beam radiation of and pending foreign counterparts [HHS Diagnosis, NCI.
tumors alters phenotype of tumor cells Ref. No E–200–1990/4–US–01]; NCI will:
to render them susceptible to vaccine- 6. U.S. Patent No. 7,118,738 issued 1. Provide genes of tumor-associated
mediated T-cell killing. Cancer Res. October 10, 2006 as well as issued and antigens, cytokines and other
pwalker on PROD1PC71 with NOTICES
64:4328–4337, 2004. pending foreign counterparts [HHS Ref. immunostimulatory molecules for
11. Zeytin HE, Patel AC, Rogers CJ, et No E–154–1998/0–US–07]; incorporation into poxvirus vectors,
al. Combination of a poxvirus-based 7. PCT Application No. PCT/US97/ 2. Evaluate recombinant vectors in
vaccine with a cyclooxygenase-2 12203 filed July 15, 1997 [HHS Ref. No preclinical models alone and in
inhibitor (celecoxib) elicits antitumor E–259–1994/3–PCT–02]; combination therapies,
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Name of Committee: National Center for applicable, the business or professional comments with the committee by forwarding
Complementary and Alternative Medicine affiliation of the interested person. the statement to the Contact Person listed on
Special Emphasis Panel; Centers of this notice. The statement should include the
Excellence for Research on Complementary (Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance name, address, telephone number and when
and Alternative Medicine. Program Nos. 93.867, Vision Research, applicable, the business or professional
Date: June 20–22, 2007. National Institutes of Health, HHS) affiliation of the interested person.
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