LOHAS

LOHAS
Living of Happiness and Sustainability

(1 ~ 7)

LOHAS
(1):
(2):

(3): -

21

(1)

21

21




5

Times, Jan 2006

4.16

4.37

4.14

4.01

3.93

27%

56%

3.63

4.07

3.71

3.52

3.74

17%

(1-1)

(1-2)

10

3.

1.

2.

11

12

 (1-3)

4.

Time, August 4, 2003 pp50-51

13

(Burnout Syndrome)

14

15

16

Empowering Your Mind

Care for the others

www.mhf.org.tw

www.mhf.org.tw/mhball
17

18

(2)

_Affect

Cognition_

_Drive

Behavior_

19

20

21

Genetic and Environmental Factors

Related to Mental Functions

S, 0.14

C, 0.34
G, 0.52
S, 0.40

C, 0.00

G, 0.60

S, 0.07
C, 0.07
G, 0.86
S, 0.55
G, 0.45
S, 0.38

S, 0.08

C, 0.29
G, 0.63
S, 0.50

C, 0.00

G, 0.50
S, 0.03

C, 0.39
G, 0.58
S, 0.32

C, 0.62

G, 0.06

0.00

23

C, 0.54

G, 0.08

()

S
C

C, 0.00

()

S, 0.47

C, 0.24
G, 0.29

22

0.10

0.20

0.30

0.40

0.50

0.60

0.70

0.80

0.90

1.00

Moldin SO & Daly MJ: Population Genetics and Genetic Epidemiology in

Psychiatry in Sadock BJ et al (eds): Compreh Text of Psychiatry 2009 P.299~
320, Walters K/Lippincott W&W, New York.

24

25

1800
1800
x 0.22
~ 400
400

[ 2]

26

www.mhf.org.tw
27

28

29

64.7

74.9

84.1

61.0

72.2

83.2

59.1

70.4

80.7

65.6

76.6

83.1

71.3

81.1

89.4

30

2009

2006

12.7

9.2

//

14.3

//

9.4

//

21.6

//

66.7

//

3.6

//

60.0

//

20.0

//

6.4

31

(3)

32

33

34

()

(B)
35

36

_2012_02_11
37

38

39

40

LOHAS

(4)

LOHAS
41

42

Self

Psyche
MIND

www.mhf.org.tw

Mental
Function

Affect

Brain

Drive

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GvoLW4I698s

Behavior

Cognition

43

LOHAS (3)

LOHAS (1)

44

Empowering Your Mind

Care for the others

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

45

46

(5)
(1):

47

48

Others-being
Others(Empathy)

Self Survival

We--being
We
(Social Mind)

49

Self Survival

Theory of Mind

Mirror Neuron Regions

50

Others-being (Empathy)

51

Four Brain Regions for Theory of Mind

52

We-being

(-1)

(Social Ethical Value)

Posterior cingulate
(PC)

Orbitofrontal Region
V
(Author: Rebecca Saxe. Book: Social Neuroscience People
Thinking about Thinking People P.83~101, 2007)

L: left
R: right

53

54

Brain Region for Social-Ethical Value

Culture

Posterior cingulate
(PC)

V
(Author: Rebecca Saxe. Book: Social Neuroscience People
Thinking about Thinking People P.83~101, 2007)

L: left
R: right

Social
Constraint

Psychological
Reactions

Man

Brain
55

56

1.(medial prefrontal cortex, mPFC)

2.mPFC (fear response)

3. mPFC (fMRI)

The Neuroscience of Clinical Psychiatry P.239-250.

Lippincott Williams & Wilkins;2007
Edmund S. Higgins & Mark S. George

4.mPFC
57

(Anticipatory anxiety)
fMRI

58

Lorberbaum JP et al., 2004. Neural correlates of speech

anticipatory anxiety in generalized social phobia. 59
Neuroreport. 15[18]:2701-2705

60

10

www.mhf.org.tw

61

(3)
-1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

(3)
-2

6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

63

64

(4)

62

65

66

11

 (5)

www.mhf.org.tw
67

68

(6)
:

(6)



LOHAS

(1):
(2):
69

70

(1)

(2)

()

(Resilience)

Upside down

Downside up
71

72

12

73

Eric Kandel

74

Joe Z. Tsien. The Memory code. SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN

July 2007, pp 34-41.

75

76

77

78

13

Mark Fischetti, Scientific

American,
February
2011,P72

((
))fMRI

(ex:)

Scientific American , February 2011

Mark Fischetti, Scientific American,

February 2011,P72
79

1. (Caudate nucleus)
2. (thalamus )
3, ( anterior cingulate )
4, (Posterior hippocampus )
5.( precentral gyrus )

80

1.(Dorsolateral middle frontal gyrus)

2. (Insula)
3.(Superior temporal gyrus)
4. ( Angular gyrus)
5. ( Occipital cortex)
6. ( Occipitotemporal cortex)
7. ( Ventral temporal regions)

Mark Fischetti, Scientific American, February 2011,P72

81

82

1996,Breiter

(Fearful facial
expression )
(fMRI)
Breiter, HC et al., 1996.Response and habituation of the
human amygdala during visual processing of facial
expression. Neuron 17, 875887.

1999, Kawashima

(Gaze)
Kawashima,R
et al., 1999.
The human (PET)
amygdala

Mark Fischetti, Scientific American,

February 2011,P72

plays an important role in gaze monitoring. A

PET study. Brain 122(4), 779783.
83

84

14

86

85

;:Stefan Klein;:

BB of CC
LV

HAPPINESS

Medial
prefrontal cortex
(PF)
Superior
temporal gyrus
(Te)
Thalamus (Th)
Hypothalamus
(Hy)

Tha

HyT
3rd V
Hippo

Anterior
temporal cortex
(AT)

Neuroanatomical
correlates of happiness,
sadness, and disgust
Richard DL et al,.
881997.
The American Journal of
Psychiatry; 154(7), 926

87

DIGUST

?
Medial
prefrontal cortex
(PF)
Thalamus (Th)
Midbrain (Mb)
Anterior
temporal cortex
(AT)

SNDNESS

Medial
prefrontal cortex
(PF)
Superior
temporal gyrus
(Te)
Thalamus (Th)
Caudate (Ca)
Putaman (Pu)
Midbrain (Mb)
Hypothalamus
(Hy)
Anterior
temporal cortex
(AT)
Cerebellar
vermis (Ve)

Neuroanatomical
correlates of happiness,
sadness, and disgust
Richard DL et al,.
891997.
The American Journal of
Psychiatry; 154(7), 926

Lateral
cerebellum (Ce)
90

15

 (7)

(7)

LOHAS
(1):
(2):

www.mhf.org.tw

(3): -
91

92

(8)

93

94

(9)

95

96

16

97

98

4.42

4.16
4.05

27%

4.14

3.95

4.07

3.94

3.73

3.53

3.3

8%

65%

99

100

2009

2006

//

14.3

12.7

9.2

//

9.4

//

21.6

//

3.6

//

66.7

//

60.0

//

20.0

//

6.4

101

102

17

 (10)

(11)

()

450

103

104

(12)

3~5

105

12
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.

:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
107
: 3~5

106

108

18

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

109

110

The End

www.mhf.org.tw
111

112

19