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WASC BRIEF

OFFICE OF INSTITUTIONAL Issue 1: An Update on Pepperdine’s Accreditation


EFFECTIVENESS
WASC Steering WASC Overview
Committee:
Pepperdine University has begun a season of accreditation reaffirmation with
Joy Asamen, Ph.D. the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC). While the workload
GSEP, Committee Chair is great, we hope that it will be a time of reflection on our processes and intent to
provide the best educational experience possible. This WASC Brief is intended to
Cyndia Clegg, Ph.D. provide an overview of where we are in the process as well as what will come next
Seaver College in the process. In December 2008, Pepperdine’s Institutional Proposal was accept-
ed while Nancy Magnusson Durham was the WASC Accreditation Liaison. Since
Peggy Crawford, Ph.D. Nancy’s departure, Provost Darryl Tippens has assumed this role. As we ardently
GSBM prepare for the up and coming due dates, we are truly thankful for all of those who
have participated in the various surveys about student learning and campus cli-
Mark Scarberry, J.D.
mate, as well as the development of our Institutional Educational Objectives. The
School of Law
Office of Institutional Effectiveness (OIE) will produce two to three WASC Briefs a
Michael Shires, Ph.D. year to provide an update on the developments.
School of Public Policy
This Brief includes several sections, includ-
Connie Fulmer, Ph.D. ing an overview of our Institutional Education In this Issue:
Associate Dean of Objectives formation process, the Capacity and
Seaver College Preparatory Review (CPR) essay themes, and WASC Overview, 1
other pertinent information. A key element
Anne Arvin of the CPR is for the university to write what Institutional Educational
Associate Registrar WASC refers to as “reflective essays” on issues of Objectives (IEOs), 2
importance to the institution. We have elected
Connie Horton, Ph.D. to address six content areas: (a) mission and WASC CPR Essay Themes, 3
Director of Counseling Center
institutional educational goals/purpose, (b)
Lynne Jacobsen
program review, (c) high impact educational WASC Terminology, 4
Libraries activities, (d) faculty engagement, (e) assess-
ment evidence and decision-making, and (f) Update on the Office of
Darryl Tippens, Ph.D. the data portfolio. WASC Steering Committee Institutional Effectiveness, 4
Provost, Accreditation Chair, Joy Asamen will be leading the writing
Liaison Officer effort for the CPR report.

Tim Chester, Ph.D. Accreditation Report and Visit Timeline


Vice Provost for Academic
Administration
June 30, 2010 – Capacity and Preparatory Review (CPR) Report Due
Jay Brewster, Ph.D.
Associate Provost September 22-24, 2010 – Capacity and Preparatory Review Site Visit

Christopher S. Collins, Ph.D. December 21, 2011 – Educational Effectiveness Report (EER) Due
Assistant Provost,
Institutional Effectiveness March 14-16, 2012 – Educational Effectiveness Site Visit

For more information, please look at the web sites: www.wascsenior.org and
http://www.pepperdine.edu/institutional-effectiveness.

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Institutional Educational Objectives (IEOs)

Pepperdine’s IEOs have been under development for several months. The purpose is to facilitate coherence among
the University Mission, Strategic Plan, and Learning Outcomes. WASC Standard 1, “Defining Institutional Pur-
poses and Ensuring Educational Objectives” is evaluated by the following guidelines:

The institution defines its purposes and establishes educational objectives aligned with its purposes and
character. It has a clear and conscious sense of its essential values and character, its distinctive elements, its
place in the higher educational community and its relationship to society at large. Through its purposes
and educational objectives, the institution dedicates itself to higher learning, the search for truth, and the
dissemination of knowledge. The institution functions with integrity and autonomy.

The IEOs for Pepperdine are currently under review and available for comment on a Pepperdine wiki. The follow-
ing describes the elements of the IEOs:

Mission Statement: Pepperdine University is a Christian university committed to the highest standards of academic
excellence and Christian values, where students are strengthened for lives of purpose, service, and leadership.

The Institutional Educational Objectives are formed by two components:


1) Core commitments: knowledge and scholarship, faith and heritage, and community and global understanding
2) Institutional values: purpose, service, and leadership

Each commitment is evaluated and implemented through the lens of the institutional values. All components are
represented in both the learning environment and the student learning outcomes.

For more information about the process, or to comment on the development of the IEOs, an e-mail can be sent to
wasc@pepperdine.edu or call the Office of Institutional Effectiveness at 310.506.6629.

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Preparing for the Capacity and steps already taken, and further plans for addressing
Preparatory Review these needs.
- Joy Asamen, WASC Committee Chair
Essay Three: High Impact Educational Activities
Step 2 of the WASC reaccreditation process is the
Capacity and Preparatory Review (CPR). For this In WASC’s 2008 response to Pepperdine’s Institu-
phase of the process, we are required to examine our tional Proposal, it was suggested that the university
processes and procedures to ensure that the university consider focusing on increasing student participation
maintains the capacity to deliver effective educational in high impact educational opportunities. Given the
programs that are congruent with the mission of introduction of more high impact educational experi-
the institution. A key element of the CPR is for the ences would benefit both students of undergraduate
university to write what WASC refers to as “reflective and graduate/professional programs, the third essay
essays” on issues of importance to the institution. We will focus on the resources, structures, and processes
have elected to address six content areas: (a) mis- required for supporting more high impact education-
sion and institutional educational goals/purpose, (b) al activities.
program review, (c) high impact educational activi-
ties, (d) faculty engagement, (e) assessment evidence Essay Four: Faculty Engagement
and decision-making, and (f) the data portfolio. The
following is a brief overview for each of these areas of WASC places high import on the degree to which
emphasis. faculty members are involved in the assessment of
student learning and academic decision-making. It
Essay One: Mission and Institutional Educational was stressed at the time of the 2000 site visit that
Goals/Purpose Pepperdine continue to improve its structures for
engaging faculty on issues regarding the development
One of the observations made by WASC at the time of and review of academic programs and policies. This
our last site visit in 2000 was that Pepperdine’s Chris- essay will address ways in which faculty members are
tian mission did not appear to have a uniform influ- involved in these said decisions as well as plans for
ence on planning and program development across further improving faculty participation in institution-
the university. Hence, the content of this particular al decision-making.
essay will focus on the increased coherence, across the
university, in deepening the intersection of the uni- Essay Five: Assessment Evidence and
versity’s faith-based mission and academic programs. Decision-making
In addressing this issue, alignment between the
institutional education objectives, university strate- WASC places significant weight on the utilization of
gic plan, school educational objectives, and program evidence-based decision-making practices; hence, the
student learning objectives will be examined, and the fifth essay will focus on Pepperdine’s use of assess-
plan for further improving institutional coherence ment evidence for academic planning and budgeting
will be discussed. decisions as well as the plan for broadening the uni-
versity’s use of evidence for making these decisions.
Essay Two: Program Review
Essay Six: Institutional Data Portfolio
Although Pepperdine has instituted a formal program
review process (both curricular and co-curricular), A data portfolio is required for the CPR and will be
the process has not functioned beyond serving as the focus of the sixth and final essay. The exhibits
a repository for 5-year and annual program review that compose the portfolio offer demographic profiles
reports. Best practices dictate that a valid program of students, faculty, and staff; data on student admis-
review process should include a systematic examina- sions, enrollment, and retention/degrees awarded;
tion by reviewers external to the program so an objec- fiscal resources and institutional operations/effi-
tive assessment of strengths and needs are identi- ciency; and information on educational effectiveness
fied. Furthermore, the evidence generated from the indicators. Demographic profiles and educational
program reviews is to serve as the basis for planning effectiveness indicators will be compared to peer and
and making budgetary decisions on ways to improve aspirational institutions. The ability to disaggregate
student learning. This essay will identify needs for data by gender and race/ethnicity will allow discus-
improving the program review infrastructure, the sion of diversity considerations.

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WASC Terminology

WASC - Western Association of Schools and Colleges EER - Educational Effectiveness Review
One of six official academic bodies in the United States that The third stage intended to be aligned with the CPR.
is responsible for the accreditation of Pepperdine University. This involves Pepperdine’s thorough analysis on the
It is the Accrediting Commission for Senior Colleges and extent to which it fulfills its educational objectives
Universities responsible for the evaluation of the quality and regarding what students learn by regularly reviewing
effectiveness of colleges and universities offering baccalaure- the appropriateness of IEOs, school education goals,
ate degrees and above. and program learning outcomes. It also includes
collecting and using data to identify areas in which
ALO - Accreditation Liaison Officer student learning can be improved.
The University employee working with the WASC Commis-
sion on matters of accreditation. Provost Darryl Tippens is PR - Program Review
Pepperdine’s ALO. The process of systematic examination to determine
if students are attaining what the program aspires
IP - Institutional Proposal for students to learn. The PR process should include
The initial stage of the accreditation review cycle completed the collection and analysis of student work, a plan for
in 2008, which guides the entire accreditation review pro- addressing any areas in which student learning can be
cess. It establishes a framework for connecting each institu- improved, an external review, and other relevant data
tion’s context and priorities with the Standards of Accredi- outlined in Pepperdine’s Program Review Guidebook.
tation for the accreditation review. The WASC Proposal
Review Committee accepted this report and offered recom- CFR - Criteria for Review
mendations for strengthening our efforts during the process. The specific sub-sections of each of the four Stan-
dards of Accreditation. The CFR provide a more
CPR - Capacity and Preparatory Review detailed explanation of each standard and are meant
The second stage designed to enable the Commission to to support basic decisions about accreditation and to
determine whether an institution fulfills the Core Commit- enable the Commission to render an effective judg-
ment to Institutional Capacity. Pepperdine will show that ment on the performance of an institution.
our institution functions with a clear educational purpose
reflective of its mission, has fiscal stability, and operates IEO - Institutional Educational Objectives
with integrity and autonomy of influence that may interfere The goals specified at the institutional level that con-
with the educational function. nect purpose, character, and educational objectives.

OFFICE OF INSTITUTIONAL EFFECTIVENESS OIE CONTACTS


MISSION STATEMENT:
Christopher S. Collins, Ph.D.
The Office of Institutional Effectiveness (OIE) is a research engine de- Assistant Provost for Assessment and
signed to advance the mission and values of Pepperdine University by Institutional Effectiveness
facilitating evidence-based decisions and a culture of assessment. (310) 506-4393

The mission will be achieved through: M. Teresa Taningco Kaldor, Ph.D.


Director of Educational Research
-Functioning as a semi-independent research group and think tank (310) 506-4375

-Collecting, analyzing, and distributing high quality research Lily Pang


Director of Institutional Research
-Coordinating a comprehensive system of Program Reviews that contrib- (310) 506-4130
ute to the mission and strategic goals of the University and all five schools
Maggie Samuel
-Providing guidance and data support for the University assessment cycle, Office Manager/ Data Analyst
Institutional Educational Objectives, and learning outcomes (310) 506-6629

-Guiding and facilitating the process of reaffirmation of Dianne Asis


accreditation Lead Application Developer
(310) 506-7409
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