CFIP - PhoeniX - TD - EN - V 1 4 PDF

CFIPPhoeniXSeries
TDM/IPSplitMountSystem
TechnicalDescription&ConfigurationGuide
Productcode:S0DRFMD1
SAFTehnikaJSC2011
TableofContents
1
Overview .................................................................................................................................... 5
1.1
CFIPPhoeniXTDM/IPsplitmountsystem ....................................................................................... 5
1.2
CFIPPhoeniXfeatureSummary ....................................................................................................... 5
1.2.1
1.2.2
1.2.3
1.2.4
1.3
1.4
1.4.1
1.4.2
1.4.3
1.4.4
MainFeatures ........................................................................................................................................... 6
IDUmechanicalfeatures ........................................................................................................................... 6
ODUmechanicalfeatures ......................................................................................................................... 6
Interfaces/Management ........................................................................................................................... 7
CFIPPhoeniXODUParameters........................................................................................................ 8
ApplicationExamples ...................................................................................................................... 8
CFIPPhoeniX1+0configuration ................................................................................................................ 8
CFIPPhoeniX1+1HotStandby(HSB) ....................................................................................................... 8
CFIPPhoeniX1+1SpaceDiversity ............................................................................................................. 9
CFIPPhoeniXRingTopology ...................................................................................................................... 9
1.5
Technicalspecification .................................................................................................................. 11
1.6
CableRequirements ...................................................................................................................... 14
1.7
Labelling ........................................................................................................................................ 15
2 ConfigurationandManagement ................................................................................................. 17
2.1
ConnectingCFIPPhoeniXIDUtopowersource ............................................................................. 17
2.2
ResettingtheCFIPPhoeniX ........................................................................................................... 18
2.3
WebInterface ................................................................................................................................ 18
2.3.1
2.3.2
2.3.3
2.3.4
2.3.5
2.3.6
2.4
2.4.1
2.4.2
2.4.3
2.5
2.5.1
2.5.2
2.5.3
10/100/1000BaseTPorts ....................................................................................................................... 18
EthernetManagementConnectionConfiguration .................................................................................. 18
ConnectingtoWebInterface .................................................................................................................. 21
InterfaceDescription............................................................................................................................... 22
CommandExecution ............................................................................................................................... 23
InitialConfigurationwithWebGUI ......................................................................................................... 25
CommandPromptInterface .......................................................................................................... 28
RS232SerialManagementPort ............................................................................................................. 29
Telnetconnection ................................................................................................................................... 31
InitialConfigurationwithCommandPrompt .......................................................................................... 33
LEDindications .............................................................................................................................. 33
CFIPPhoeniXIDUalarmLEDindications ................................................................................................. 33
EthernetRJ45connectorLEDindications .............................................................................................. 34
E1RJ45connectorLEDindications ........................................................................................................ 34
StatusWindow.......................................................................................................................... 35
3.1
RadialMSE .................................................................................................................................... 37
3.2
LDPC .............................................................................................................................................. 37
4 DetailedConfigurationinWebGraphicUserInterface ................................................................. 39
4.1
ODUConfiguration ........................................................................................................................ 39
4.1.1
RadioConfiguration ................................................................................................................................ 39
4.1.2
ATPCConfiguration ................................................................................................................................. 39
ATPCAlgorithm ...................................................................................................................................................... 41
4.2
4.2.1
4.2.2
4.3
4.3.1
4.3.2
4.3.3
4.3.4
4.3.5
4.4
4.4.1
4.4.2
4.4.3
IDUConfiguration ......................................................................................................................... 42
ModemConfiguration ............................................................................................................................. 42
LoopbackConfiguration .......................................................................................................................... 44
Protectionconfiguration ............................................................................................................... 46
FrequencyDiversityMode ...................................................................................................................... 46
HotStandby/SpaceDiversitymode ........................................................................................................ 48
ProtectionStatus..................................................................................................................................... 52
ProtectionConfiguration......................................................................................................................... 52
AdvancedProtectionConfiguration ........................................................................................................ 53
SystemConfiguration .................................................................................................................... 54
UserConfiguration .................................................................................................................................. 54
NamesConfiguration .............................................................................................................................. 56
Otherconfiguration ................................................................................................................................ 56
CFIP PhoeniX Series TDM/IP Split Mount System Technical Description and Configuration Guide Rev. 1.4
SAF Tehnika JSC 2011
4.4.4
4.4.5
4.5
UpgradeSoftware ................................................................................................................................... 56
Serviceinformation ................................................................................................................................. 57
IPConfigurationWindow .............................................................................................................. 58
4.5.1
4.5.2
4.5.3
4.6
4.7
EthernetmanagementportIPconfiguration .......................................................................................... 58
IPServices ............................................................................................................................................... 58
StaticRouteConfiguration ...................................................................................................................... 58
EthernetConfiguration .................................................................................................................. 61
Aggregationconfiguration ............................................................................................................ 62
4.7.1
4.7.2
4.8
VLANConfiguration ....................................................................................................................... 64
4.8.1
4.8.2
4.9
EthernetSwitchPortStatusandSettings................................................................................................ 66
EthernetSwitchVLANStatusandSettings.............................................................................................. 66
QoS ................................................................................................................................................ 69
4.9.1
4.9.2
4.9.3
4.10
GeneralConfiguration ............................................................................................................................. 69
QoS802.1pConfiguration ....................................................................................................................... 71
DSCPConfiguration ................................................................................................................................. 72
SpanningTreeConfiguration......................................................................................................... 73
4.10.1
4.10.2
4.10.3
4.11
SpanningTreeConfiguration................................................................................................................... 74
Region,mappingconfigurationforMSTP ............................................................................................... 76
SpanningTreeProtocolstatistics ............................................................................................................ 76
SNMPConfiguration ...................................................................................................................... 77
4.11.1
4.11.2
Linkaggregationn+0 ............................................................................................................................... 62
Aggregationstatus .................................................................................................................................. 64
SNMPcommunityconfiguration ............................................................................................................. 78
SNMPAllowedHostsConfiguration ........................................................................................................ 78
PerformanceandAlarmManagement ........................................................................................ 79
5.1
AlarmManagement ...................................................................................................................... 79
5.1.1
5.1.2
5.1.3
5.1.4
5.1.5
5.1.6
5.2
AlarmsandEventsStructure ................................................................................................................... 79
AlarmsEventsandGroupsTables........................................................................................................... 79
AlarmStatusWindow ............................................................................................................................. 82
AlarmLog ................................................................................................................................................ 82
AlarmandAlarmThresholdConfiguration ............................................................................................. 83
AlarmManagementCommands ............................................................................................................. 85
PerformanceManagement ........................................................................................................... 86
5.2.1
PerformanceManagementDataCollection ............................................................................................ 86
5.2.2
PerformanceValues ................................................................................................................................ 87
ThresholdSeconds(TS) .......................................................................................................................................... 87
TideMark(TM) ...................................................................................................................................................... 87
5.2.3
PerformanceManagementinWebGUI .................................................................................................. 87
5.2.4
ConstellationDiagram ............................................................................................................................. 90
5.2.5
AdaptiveEqualizer .................................................................................................................................. 92
5.2.6
PerformanceManagementCommands .................................................................................................. 93
5.3
Ethernetmodemstatistics ............................................................................................................ 94
5.4
Ethernetswitchstatistics .............................................................................................................. 97
6 MiscellaneousControlsinWebGraphicUserInterface .............................................................. 101
6.1
ConfigurationFile ........................................................................................................................ 101
6.2
LicenseManagement .................................................................................................................. 102
6.3
CommandLine............................................................................................................................. 103
6.4
FileSystem................................................................................................................................... 104
6.5
SecurityCommands ..................................................................................................................... 105
7 SoftwareUpdate ..................................................................................................................... 107
7.1
UpdateSoftwarewithUpdatePack ............................................................................................ 107
7.2
FileUploadviaEthernetManagementPort(TFTP)..................................................................... 108
7.3
UploadingFileviaEthernetManagementPort(FTP).................................................................. 109
7.4
UploadingFileviaSerialPort(Xmodem) ..................................................................................... 110
8 CFIPDiscoveryProtocol ........................................................................................................... 112
8.1
CFIPUnitDiscoveryProcedure .................................................................................................... 112
8.2
DiscoveryProtocolPerformanceExamples ................................................................................. 113
8.2.1
8.2.2
8.2.3
DiscoveryofIPAddressandFirmwareVersioninCaseTheSubnetofCFIPUnitisUnknown .............. 113

DiscoveryofIPAddressandFirmwareVersioninCaseTheSubnetofCFIPUnitisKnown .................. 114
DiscoveryofIPAddressandFirmwareVersionofRemoteCFIPUnitConnectedtoRouterInCaseone
IPaddressofRemoteUnitsisKnown ................................................................................................... 115
9 RSSIPort................................................................................................................................. 116
10 Pinouts ................................................................................................................................... 117
10.1 SealedRJ45socket ..................................................................................................................... 117
10.2 E1port ......................................................................................................................................... 117
10.3 Alarmport(26pinDSUB) .......................................................................................................... 117
11 AvailableAccessories ............................................................................................................... 119
11.1 OtherAvailableAccessories ........................................................................................................ 120
12 ListofAbbreviations ................................................................................................................ 122
13 SAFTehnikaJSCContacts ......................................................................................................... 124
Proprietarynotice
TheinformationpresentedinthisguideisthepropertyofSAFTehnika,JSC.Nopartofthisdocument
maybereproducedortransmittedwithoutproperpermissionfromSAFTehnika,JSC.
Thespecificationsorinformationcontainedinthisdocumentaresubjecttochangewithoutnoticedue
tocontinuingintroductionofdesignimprovements.Ifthereisanyconflictbetweenthisdocumentand
compliancestatements,thelatterwillsupersedethisdocument.
SAFTehnika,JSChasnoliabilityfortypingerrorsinthisdocumentordamagesofanykindthatresult
fromtheuseofthisdocument.
Togetuptodateinformationaboutaccessoriesandtheiravailability,pleasecontactsales
representative.
Note:FODU/ODUdoesnotcontainserviceableparts.Warrantywillnotbeapplicableinthe
eventFODU/ODUhasbeenhermeticallyunsealed.
Note:SAFTehnika,JSCisnotresponsibleforanyradioorTVinterferencecausedbyunauthorized
modificationstothisequipment.Suchmodificationscouldvoidtheuser'sauthoritytooperatethe
equipment.
CopyrightNotice
Copyright2011SAFTehnika,JSC.Allrightsreserved.
Overview
ThisdocumentbrieflydescribestheCFIPPhoeniXseriesTDM/IPsplitmountsystem(IDU+ODU)
coveringthebuiltinmanagementsystem,configurationfunctionality,hardwarefeatures,etc.
1.1
CFIPPhoeniXTDM/IPsplitmountsystem
CFIP product family is the new next generation product line which is targeting growing demands for
datatransmissionovermicrowaveradio.
As a result the primary traffic interface for CFIP split mount system is Gigabit Ethernet. As CFIP is
capable of providing bit rate ofupto366Mbps, it is a great addition to SAFportfolio. CFIP radio and
modem performance allows achieving high system capacity by employing 256decision states
modulationschemebyuserschoice.Apartfromthefullsystemcapacityof366Mbps,itispossibleto
configuretheradiotoanyof3.5,7,14,28,40and56MHzchannelsaswellastoanyofQPSK,16APSK,
32APSK, 64QAM, 128QAM and 256QAM modulations, thus providing various capacities to suit
particularneeds.
SAFTehnikahasemployedmostmoderndesignsolutionsandcomponentstocreatehighperformance
splitmountsystemwithlowpowerconsumption3369Wpersystem.
CFIPisaperfectbuildingblockforanymodernfutureproofwirelessnetwork,includingmobileservice
providers, fixed data service operators, enterprise customers, municipal and governmental networks
amongothers.
1.2
CFIPPhoeniXfeatureSummary
1.2.1 MainFeatures
Splitmountsystemsolution
Capacity:upto366Mbps
ChannelBandwidth:3.5/7/14/28/40/56MHz
Modulations:QPSK/16APSK/32APSK/64QAM/128QAM/256QAM
Interfaces:10/100/1000Eth+20E1/T1
Traffic:Ethernetonly,Eth+1E1/T1toEth+20E1/T1
Frequencybands:6/7/8/10/11/13/15/18/23/26/38GHz
ACMandATPCwithQoSfourpriorityqueues
802.1QVLANsupport
1.2.2 IDUmechanicalfeatures
1Uhigh
Powerconsumption:2030W
Dimensions45x430x240mm,weight3kg.
Figure1.1:CFIPPhoeniXIDU
1.2.3 ODUmechanicalfeatures
Compactunit,285x285x80mm,3.9kg,antennaadaptionbackwardscompatiblewithallCFM
andCFQseriesunits
3handlesforuserconvenience
Safeandeasytouse4sidelockingarrangement
Allconnectorsonthesideoftheunit,alwaysat45regardingverticalaxisforbothVandH
polarization
Powerconsumption:1339W

Figure1.2:CFIPPhoeniXODU
1.2.4 Interfaces/Management
CFIPPhoeniXIDUunitprovidesEthernet,E1,power,EOW,alarm,serial,1+1,ODUconnectors
andagroundingscrew
4GigabitEthernetportsforuserandmanagementtraffic
EthernettrafficsupportsQoSand4priorityqueues,essentialforACMuse
User and NMS traffic could be treated as a single data stream or separated by tagging with
differentVLANtags
DB9connectoroftheunitenablesserialaccessintotheunit
1+1RJ45connectorallowstointerconnect2CFIPPhoeniXIDUsfor1+1configuration
Web,TelnetandSNMPareavailableasNMSinterfacesintotheunit
Figure1.3:CFIPPhoeniXIDUconnectors
1.3
CFIPPhoeniXODUParameters
CFIP PhoeniX is a good example of latest achievements in modem and transceiver

development, providing both excellent radio parameters (System Gain), due to use of APSK
andQAMmodulationsandefficientdespiteitconsumessmallamountofpowerTx/Rxpartof
thesystem.
RSLThresholdatfor6GHzODUBER106,56MHz,256QAM,366Mbps:64dBm.
SystemGainwithguaranteedmaxTxpowerandRxsensitivityis76dB(SP)and84dB(HP)
ACM (Adaptive Coding and Modulation), hitless ACM opens new possibilities depending on
networkdesignersstrategy
ATPC,AutomaticTransmitterPowerControl,forincreaseddeploymentdensitycapability.
Veryhighflexibilityallowsconfiguringthesystemtovariouschannelbandwidths,modulation
schemesandcapacitysettings
1.4 ApplicationExamples
1.4.1 CFIPPhoeniX1+0configuration
Basicsplitmount1+0systemwithupto20E1/T1orupto366MbpsEthernet
Figure1.4CFIPPhoeniX1+0configuration
1.4.2 CFIPPhoeniX1+1HotStandby(HSB)
HSBprotected(1+1)configurationisusedwithsingleantennaandacoupler
1+1configurationprotectsmodemandradiofromfailure
Txswitching<50ms

Figure1.5CFIPPhoenixHSB1+1configuration
1.4.3 CFIPPhoeniX1+1SpaceDiversity
InSpaceDiversitymodeantennasarelocated1012metersaparthenceallows
avoidingfrequencyselectivefadingmultipath(e.g.reflectionoverwater,air
refraction,etc.)
Hitless,errorlessswitching
Figure1.6CFIPPhoeniX1+1spacediversityconfiguration
1.4.4 CFIPPhoeniXRingTopology
UtilizationofSTPprotocolallowsCFIPPhoeniXoperationinringtoplogy

Figure1.7CFIPPhoeniXringtopologyconfiguration
10
1.5 Technicalspecification
CFIPPhoeniXIDU
Modem
Channel Bandwidths
Modulations
3.5, 7, 14, 28, 40, 56 MHz

QPSK, 16APSK, 32APSK, 64QAM, 128QAM, 256QAM
Capacity
9 - 366 Mbps
Supported ODUs
CFIP ODU
Applications
1+0, 1+1 (HSB, SD, FD),
Configuration
Ring/Mesh (with RSTP),

2+0, 3+0, 4+0 (built-in Ethernet aggregation)
Protection switching
Hot Stand-by (<50ms), Space/Frequency diversity (hitless, errorless)
Ports
Ethernet
4x1000Base-T, RJ-45
E1/T1
20 E1/T1, RJ-45
Serial port for configuration

Alarm port
RS-232, DB-9 connector

4 digital inputs, 4 relay outputs (26 pin hi-density D-SUB)
ODU port
N-Type Female
EOW port
3.5mm headset and mic, 64 Kbps
Extension/protection port
RJ-45
Management features
Management port
Monitoring
Ethernet with VLAN support or serial (RS-232)

via Telnet, WEB GUI, NMS, SNMP Manager, Serial interface
SNMP
Yes, SNMP traps, MIB, SNMP v1/v2c
EMS
Web based, HTTP
ATPC feature
Yes
ACM feature
Hitless 0ms
Ethernet
Switch type
Managed Gigabit Ethernet Layer 2
Max frame size
9728 bytes
MAC table
4K entries; automatic learning and aging
Packet buffer
128KB; non-blocking store&forward
Flow Control
802.3x
VLAN support
802.1Q (up to 4K VLAN entries)
QinQ (Double Tagging)

QoS
Yes
64 level DiffServ (DSCP) or 8 level 802.1p mapped in 4
QoS queuing
Fixed or weighted (configurable ratio)
Spanning Tree Protocol
802.1D-2004 RSTP, 802.1Q-2003 MSTP
Mechanical & Electrical

Temperature Range / Humidity
Dimensions: HxWxD, mm / weight, kg
Max. power consumption
IDU-ODU connection
DC port
-5C to +45C / 5% to 95%

1U (45x430x240) / 3.1
20-30W
Belden 9914/RG-8 cable (300 m), RG213 cable (200 m),
N-Type connectors
-40.5V to -57V DC (conforms to ETSI EN 300 132-2)
11

CFIPPhoeniXODU
CFIP ODU RSL at 10-6 (dBm) and Total Payload Capacity (Mbps)
BW***, MHz
3.5
Modulation
FEC****
6 GHz
10 GHz
11 GHz
13 GHz
15 GHz
18 GHz
23 GHz
26 GHz
38* GHz
Bit rate, Mbps
QPSK
Strong
-98
-98
-98
-98
-98
-98
-98
-98
-98
-98
-98
Strong
-90
-90
-90
-90
-90
-90
-90
-90
-90
-90
-90
8.1
32APSK
Strong
-86
-86
-86
-86
-86
-86
-86
-86
-86
-86
-86
10.1
64QAM
Strong
-84
-84
-84
-84
-84
-84
-84
-84
-84
-84
-84
13.5
QPSK
Strong
-96
-96
-96
-96
-96
-96
-96
-96
-96
-96
-96
16APSK
Strong
-89
-89
-89
-89
-89
-89
-89
-89
-89
-89
-89
17
32APSK
Strong
-86
-86
-86
-86
-86
-86
-86
-86
-86
-86
-86
21
64QAM
Strong
-83
-83
-83
-83
-83
-83
-83
-83
-83
-83
-83
28
Strong
-79
-79
-79
-79
-79
-79
-79
-79
-79
-79
-79
34
Weak
-77
-77
-77
-77
-77
-77
-77
-77
-77
-77
-77
36
QPSK
Strong
-91
-91
-91
-91
-91
-91
-91
-91
-91
-91
-91
17
16APSK
Strong
-84
-84
-84
-84
-84
-84
-84
-84
-84
-84
-84
34
32APSK
Strong
-81
-81
-81
-81
-81
-81
-81
-81
-81
-81
-81
45
64QAM
Strong
-79
-79
-79
-79
-79
-79
-79
-79
-79
-79
-79
57
128QAM
Strong
-76
-76
-76
-76
-76
-76
-76
-76
-76
-76
-76
68
Strong
-72
-72
-72
-72
-72
-72
-72
-72
-72
-72
-72
79
256QAM
28
8 GHz
16APSK
128QAM
14
7 GHz
Weak
-69
-69
-69
-69
-69
-69
-69
-69
-69
-69
-69
86
QPSK
Strong
-90.5
-89.5
-89
-88.5
-89.5
-89.5
-89
-90
-89
-91.5
-85
35
16APSK
Strong
-84.5
-83
-83
-82.5
-83.5
-83.5
-83
-84
-83
-85
-79
69
32APSK
Strong
-81.5
-80
-80
-80
-80.5
-80.5
-80.5
-80.5
-80
-82
-76
88
64QAM
Strong
-79
-77.5
-77.5
-77
-78
-77.5
-77
-78
-77.5
-79.5
-73.5
115
128QAM
Strong
-75.5
-74.5
-74
-73.5
-74.5
-74.5
-74
-75.5
-74
-76.5
-70
139
Strong
-72.5
-71
-70.5
-70.5
-71
-71
-70.5
-72
-71
-73
-67
162
Weak
-69
-67
-66
-66
-67
-67
-66.5
-69
-67.5
-70
-63.5
175
256QAM
12

CFIP ODU RSL at 10-6 (dBm) and Total Payload Capacity (Mbps)
BW***, MHz
40
Modulation
FEC****
6 GHz
7 GHz
8 GHz
10 GHz
11 GHz
13 GHz
15 GHz
18 GHz
23 GHz
26 GHz
38* GHz
Bit rate,
Mbps
QPSK
Strong
-89
-87.5
-88
-87.5
-88
-88
-88
-88
-87.5
-89.5
-83.5
50
16APSK
Strong
-82.5
-81.5
-81.5
-81
-82
-82
-81.5
-82.5
-81
-83.5
-77
98
32APSK
Strong
-80
-78.5
-79
-78.5
-79.5
-79.5
-79
-79.5
-78.5
-80.5
-74.5
127
64QAM
Strong
-77
-76
-75.5
-75.5
-76.5
-76
-76
-77
-75.5
-78
-71.5
164
128QAM
Strong
-74
-73
-72.5
-72.5
-73.5
-73
-72.5
-73.5
-72.5
-74.5
-68.5
196
Strong
-70.5
-69.5
-69
-68.5
-69.5
-69.5
-69
-70.5
-69
-71
-65
229
256QAM
56
Weak
-68
-67
-64.5
-64.5
-65.5
-65
-65
-67.5
-66.5
-68.5
-62.5
245
QPSK
Strong
-87
-85.5
-86
-85.5
-87
-86.5
-86
-87
-85.5
-88
-81.5
72/67**
16APSK
Strong
-81
-80
-79.5
-79.5
-80.5
-80
-79.5
-80.5
-79.5
-82
-75.5
145/136**
32APSK
Strong
-78
-77
-77.5
-77
-78
-77.5
-77
-77.5
-76.5
-79
-72.5
186
64QAM
Strong
-75.5
-74.5
-74
-73.5
-74.5
-74.5
-74
-75.5
-74
-76
-70
241
128QAM
Strong
-72
-71
-71
-70.5
-71.5
-71.5
-71
-72
-70.5
-73
-66.5
289
Strong
-68.5
-67.5
-67
-66.5
-68
-67.5
-67
-68.5
-67
-69.5
-63
337
Weak
-64
-63
-63
-62.5
-63.5
-63
-62.5
-64.5
-62.5
-65
-58.5
366
256QAM
13
CFIP ODU Tx Power
Modulati
on
6, 7, 8
GHz
10, 11, 13, 15

GHz
18, 23, 26
GHz
38*
GHz
QPSK
+19 / +27
+19 / +25
+19
+12
16APSK
+18 / +26
+18 / +24
+18
+11
32APSK
+17 / +25
+17 / +23
+17
+10
64QAM
+15 / +23
+15 / +21
+15
+8
128QAM
+15 / +23
+15 / +21
+15
+8
256QAM
+12 / +20
+12 / +18
+12
+5
Standard/High Tx Power, dBm
CFIP ODU waveguide flange sizes
6 GHz
7, 8 GHz
10, 11 GHz
13, 15 GHz
18, 23 GHz
26 GHz
38* GHz
N-type
UBR84
UBR100
UBR140
UBR220
UBR260
UBR320
SP: 13-27 W; HP: 21-39 W
Max. Power consumption

*Preliminarydata
**Withspectrummaskfor128QAMinACMmodehavehighercapacityin16APSKandQPSK
***AccordingtoETSIchannelplan
**** ForwardErrorCorrection(FEC)canbeoptimizedeitherforsensitivity(StrongFEC)orforcapacity(WeakFEC)
1.6 CableRequirements
IDUODUcable
IDUODUcableisa50coaxialcableintendedtointerconnecttheIndoorUnitwiththeOutdoor
Unit. Any type of 50 cable of good quality canbe used; the cable shouldbe equipped with Ntype
male connectors on each end. There are two Ntype male connectors included in each radio unit
deliverythatfitRG213cablesorothercableswithasurfacediameterof10mm.Astheattenuationof
thecableisessentialparticularlyat350MHzfrequency,itsusageisrestricted,theattenuationofthe
signalshouldnotexceed20dBat350MHz.CommonlyemployingRG213typecoaxialcable,itslength
mayreach100m,LMR400typecablemayusuallyreachupto300minlength.
Figure1.8:CFIPPhoeniXIDUODUcable
DCpowercable
Due to low power consumption of the CFIP PhoeniX split mount system, there are no special
requirementsforthecableusedtoconnecttheIDUtotheDCpowersource.Any2wirepowercableof
14
goodqualitywhichfitswellinSAFTehnikassupplied2polescrewonpowerconnectorcouldbeused.
Thepowerconnectoris2pole,type2ESDV02.
RS232SerialConnection
The ASCII console must be connected to the RS232 serial port. This requires a twisted pair (TP)
cablewithcommonshield(foilandplaitedshield);thecablemustbesuitableforDB9connector.
Usingapropercable,theoperationisguaranteedforupto10mofcable.
RSSIBNC
ToconnectthedigitalmultimetertotheCFIPPhoeniXODURSSIportinordertoadjusttheantenna
alignment,acoaxialcablewithBNCconnectorononeendandappropriateterminationonotherend
canbeused(seeexampleinFigure1.9).
Figure1.9.CableforconnectingthevoltmetertotheCFIPPhoeniXODURSSIport
1.7 Labelling
Thelabelcanbefoundonthefrontsideoftheunit.
Thelabelcontainsthefollowinginformation(seesamplesinthepicturebelow):
-
Modelname.Themodelnameexampleis:
- CFIPIDUPhoeniXforCFIPPhoeniXIndoorUnit(IDU),
- CFIP13PhoeniXfor13GHzOutdoorUnit(ODU),etc
Product Number (S0GIPK01, S13RFK01LA): product number contains information of product
version (01), in case of ODU in which frequency band (13) and band side (L, H) the ODU
operates.LettersA,B,CorDindicatespecificsubband.
UnitSerialNumber(320500100011);theserialnumberuniquelyidentifiestheunit.
Figure1.10.LabeloftheCFIPPhoeniXIndoorUnit
15

Figure1.11LabeloftheCFIPPhoeniXODULowbandside,operatingin13GHzband
P/NTranslationforCFIPPhoeniXODU:
SdesignatesCFIPsplitmountseriesproduct;
13designatesFrequencyrange(13GHz)oftheUnit;
RFdesignatesstandardpowerradio;
Udesignateslimitedproductto180Mbps;
01designatestheversionnumberoftheUnit;
LdesignatesthebandsideinwhichODUoperates(H,L);
AdesignatesthesubbandinwhichODUoperates(A,B,C).
Pleasenotethatfrequencyrangeissetfromthecentralfrequencyofthefirst14MHzchanneltothe
centralfrequencyofthelast14MHzchannel(seetheFigurebelow).
Figure1.12.FrequencyrangeofthelowsideCFIPPhoeniX13GHzODU
TheFigureexplainsTxfrequencyrangeoflowsideCFIPPhoeniX13GHzradio.
16
ConfigurationandManagement
2.1 ConnectingCFIPPhoeniXIDUtopowersource
IncaseAC/DCPowersupply,48VDC,80W(EUP/NI0AB4810,USP/NI0AB4811,AUS
I0AB4818)providedbySAFTehnikaJSCisusedtopowerupCFIPPhoeniXIDU,interconnectIDUand
powersourcethroughappropriateconnectors.Otherwiseperformthefollowingstepstoensurethat
CFIPPhoeniXIDUispoweredupcorrectly:
1.
ItisnecessarytointerconnectCFIPPhoeniXIDUDCpowerconnector(locatedonleftsideoffront
panel)withpowersource.Forthispurposepowercableisrequired.Any2wirepowercableofgood
qualitywhichfitswellinSAFTehnikassupplied2polescrewonpowerconnectorcouldbeused.
Thepowercableconnectoris2pole,type2ESDV02.Thisconnectorhasscrewclampterminalsthat
accommodate 24 AWG to 12 AWG wire. The recommended wire size for construction of power
cables under 3 meters in length, supplying 48 V DC, is 18 AWG. The opposite end of the power
cable should have a termination appropriate for the power supply being used. The power cable
should be of sufficient length to avoid tension in the cable and provide a service loop for
connection,butnotbeofexcessivelength.Usingthepowercableconnectoroftype2ESDV02,pin
1 (labeled )should beconnected to thepower supply terminal supplying 48 VDC, while pin 2
(labeled+)shouldbegrounded.RefertoFigure2.1.
(!)Notethatpin2(+)oftheCFIPPhoeniXIDUDCPowerconnectorisconnectedtotheIDU
chassis ground internal to the IDU. Use of a power supply with an inappropriate ground
referencemaycausedamagetoCFIPPhoeniXIDUand/orthepowersupply.
2.
Connect the power cable to the 48 V DC power supply, and place the voltmeter probes at the
unconnectedendsofthepowercable,withthepositivevoltmeterprobeonpin1()ofthecable
connectorandthenegativeprobeonpin2(+).Theconnectorscrewterminalscrewheadsmaybe
usedasconvenientmonitorpoints.RefertoFigure2.1.
3.
Turnonthe48VDCsupply.Verifythatthedigitalvoltmeterreadsbetween36VDCand57VDC
whenmonitoringthecablepointsspecifiedabove.Adjustthepowersupplyoutputvoltageand/or
changetheconnectionsofthepowersupplytoachievethisreading.
4.
Withthenegativevoltmeterprobestillonpin2(+)ofthepowercableconnector(andthepower
supply still on), put the positive voltmeter probe to the CFIP PhoeniX IDU chassis and verify a
potentialofzerovoltsbetweentheIDUchassisandcablepin2(+).Ifthemeasuredpotentialis
notzero,thepowersupplymaybegroundedincorrectlyandshouldnotbeusedforCFIPPhoeniX
IDU powering. Note that this measurement assumes that CFIP PhoeniX IDU is installed and
properlygrounded.Ifthatisnotthecase,thesamemeasurementcanbemadebetweencablepin
2(+)andaconvenientground(suchasanacoutletthirdwireground).
5.
Turnthe48VDCsupplyoff.
6.
PlugthepowercableintoCFIPPhoeniXIDUfrontpanelDCPowerconnector(DCInput).Placethe
voltmeterprobesonthecableconnectorscrewterminalscrewheadsasdescribedinstep2above.
RefertoFigure2.1.NotethatCFIPPhoeniXIDUdoesnothaveapoweron/offswitch.WhenDC
powerisconnected,thedigitalradiopowersupandisoperational.Therecanbeupto500mWof
RF power present at the antenna port. The antenna should be directed safely when power is
applied.
7.
Turn on the 48 V DC power supply, and verify that the reading on the digital voltmeter is as
specifiedinstep3above.
17
Figure2.1.CFIPPhoenixIDUDCPowerCableConnectoroftype2ESDV02
AftersuccessfulpoweringofPhoeniXIDUtherearefourwaystoadjustandreadsettingsandoperation
parametersoftheCFIPPhoeniXequipment:
1.
usingWebterminalconnectedtothe10/100/1000BaseTPort,
2.
usingTelnetterminalconnectedtothe10/100/1000BaseTPort,
3.
usingNMSorSNMPterminal,connectedtothe10/100/1000BaseTPort,or
4.
usingASCIIconsoleconnectedtotheserialport.
2.2 ResettingtheCFIPPhoeniX
Dependingonthemethodused,theusermayresetthewholeterminalorthemanagement
controllerindividually,seetablebelowfordetails.
Resetactionunpluggingpowersource.
Resettingwith
buttonin
WebGUIConfigurationSystem
configurationwindoworusingcommand
promptcommandsystemreset
Resettingwithcommandpromptcommand
systemresetcold
Restartsboththemultiplexermoduleandthemanagement
module.Resetsallmanagementcounters.
RestartsCPUofthemanagementcontroller.Resetsall
managementcounters.
RestartsmodemandCPUofthemanagementcontroller.Resetsall
managementcounters.
2.3 WebInterface
ThissectiondescribesoperationofWebinterface.
2.3.1 10/100/1000BaseTPorts
10/100/1000BaseTportisusedtoconnectCFIPPhoeniXtoaPCorEthernetnetworkforWeb,
SNMPandTelnetmanagement.
(!)Thelengthof10/100/1000BaseTPortcableshouldnotexceed100m.
2.3.2 EthernetManagementConnectionConfiguration
BeforeyouproceedtoinitiallinksetupwithWebGUI,youmustperformEthernetconnection
configurationbyfollowingthesesteps:
18
1)
InMSWindowsoperationalsystemgotoStartSettingsNetworkconnections(or
StartSettingsControlpanelNetworkconnections)
Figure2.2.
2)
FindLocalAreaConnection,clickrightmousebuttononitandchooseProperties
Figure2.3.
3)
ClickonInternetProtocol(TCP/IP)fromthelistinthedialogboxandthenclickon
Properties
19

Figure2.4.
4)
Inthedialogboxenterthefollowingvalues(sothatyourPChasthesamesubnetasdefault
CFIPPhoeniXaddresses):
Figure2.5.
20

NowyouarereadytoconnecttoWebGUIorestablishTelnetconnection.
2.3.3 ConnectingtoWebInterface
Itisrecommendedtousethefollowingwebbrowsers(andalllaterversions):
IEv.6.0
MozillaFirefoxv.2.0.0.11
Safariv.3.0
Operav.9.50
GoogleChrome
Afterwebbrowsersselection,openitandenteraddressofCFIPPhoeniX(Figure2.6).
(!)TheIPaddressofCFIPPhoeniXIDUis192.168.205.10
Figure2.6.CFIPPhoeniXIPaddress
(!)ThedefaultusernameandpasswordforWebaccessare:
username:admin
password:changeme
IftheIPaddressiscorrectandyouhavesuitablebrowserversion,youwillseeconfirmationtext.
AfterconfirmationyouwillberedirectedtoWebinterfacepage.IncaseofnotvalidIPaddressyouwill
not obtain the configuration interface. In case your browser is not accepted, you will see the text
informingaboutthat.YoucanpushthebuttonContinueAnywaytoberedirectedtoWebinterface
page.
AtfirstConfigurationConfigurationwizardshouldberuninordertoperformbasiclink
configuration(bydefaultTxpowerisdisabledandparametersofremotesidewillnotbeseen).
Ifconfigurationwasmadecorrectly,youwillseethemainwindowoftheWEBInterface.Ifinthe
fielddisplayingLocaland/orRemotesystemvaluesthereareproblems(configuredvaluesarenotthe
same for Local and Remote,or there is a problem with parameter value), the appropriate cell will be
highlightedinredcolour.
(!)IfyouarenotobtainingthecorrectWebpage,trytoclearbrowsercookies,cacheandoffline
dataandrestartthebrowser.
(!)AllthecommandsexecutedfromWebGUIwillbeinterpretedCLIcommandsandwillbe
executedasinCLI.
21

Figure2.7.WebInterfacemainwindow
2.3.4 InterfaceDescription
WEBinterfaceconsistsoffourparts,theyare:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Top panel, that allows to log out and gives information about device type, software version,
devicename,IP,serialnumberanduptime;
Menupanelthatisusedtoopenlinkstootherpages;
Status summary for local and remote devices: this section is available while browsing other
pages.
Themainpanelwherethenewpagesselectedfromthemenupanelaredisplayed;
Also,specialmarksareused:
22
Entries highlighted in red indicate that specific parameters do not comply with the norms of
standardoperation.Forexample:valueisoutofrange;localvalueisnotequaltotheremote
valueandviceversa(onlyinsomeplaces);novaluedata(N/D).
Entryhighlightedinyellowindicateswarning.
N/DinvalueplacecorrespondstoNoData..
N/AinvalueplacecorrespondstoNotAvailable.
Figure2.8.WebInterfacemainwindowwithsectionnumbering
2.3.5 CommandExecution
ThereisIPconfigurationpageshowninFigure2.9.Theentirepageisdividedintosmaller
fragments:
1.
Theheaderofpage;
23
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Subheaderofsingletypeconfigurationparameters;
Executioncontrolsrelatedtoasingletypeconfigurationparameters.
Execute configuration button executes configuration changes only on the local side CFIP
PhoeniX,butExecuteforbothexecutesconfigurationchangesonbothremoteandlocalside
of CFIP PhoeniX link. Enabling rollback feature allows going back toprevious configuration in
caseofmanagementconnectivityloss.
Write to config file button, which generates cfg write CLI command, which saves changed
configuration;
Configurationparametername;
Configurationparametercurrentvalue;
Comments(notoneverypage).
ExecuteforbothisavailableinMainconfigurationsectionduringconfigurationofmodemor
ATPCparametersforlocalandremoteradiosidessimultaneously..Connectionbetweenboth
managementCPUsmustbeestablishedinordertocompletesuccessfullyconfigurationexecutionfor
bothsides.
RollbackonfeatureisintendedtomaintainconnectivityoftheCFIPlinkbycancellinglast
erroneousconfigurationchangesandrevertingtoprevioussuccessfulconfigurationused.Rollbackwill
activateonlyifyouloseconnectiontoWEBinterfaceofCFIPPhoeniXafterconfigurationchanges
applied,andrevertingprocesswilltakeapprox.3minutes.
Afterparametervalueediting,whenthefocusfromthisobjectisremoved,thisparametervalue
editboxmaybehighlightedinred,meaningthatenteredvalueisnotvalid.
IfExecuteconfigurationorExecuteforbothbuttonsarepressed,andoneorseveral
configurationvalueseditboxesis/arehighlightedinred,theuserwillseeerrormessagewiththe
explanationtext.
Figure2.9.WebInterfaceIPconfigurationpagewithnumbering
24
2.3.6 InitialConfigurationwithWebGUI
Your connected laptop should have the same subnet as manageable CFIP in order to observe it.
ThereforelaptopEthernetportsettingsshouldbesetasfollows:(inMicrosoftWindowsgotoControl
panel NetworkConnections LocalAreaConnection Properties InternetProtocol(TCP/IP)
Properties):
IPaddress192.168.205.1;
netmask255.255.255.0;
everythingelseisblank.
(!)CFIPPhoeniXmustbepoweredupusingdedicatedpowersupplywithloadpoweratleast35W.
SeeChapter2.2.4fordetails.
Figure2.10.
ThenextstepistoconnecttoCFIPPhoeniXbyenteringIPinthebrowseraddresslinewhichisby
default192.168.205.10.Incaseyouarenotsurewhichsideyouaremanagingatthemoment,youcan
trybothdefaultIPaddresses.
CurrentlysupportedbrowsersyoucanuseareInternetExplorer,MozillaFirefox,AppleSafari,
OperaandGoogleChrome.
Figure2.11.Supportedbrowsers:InternetExplorer,MozillaFirefox,AppleSafari,Operaand
GoogleChrome
25

WhenyouareconnectedtotheCFIPPhoeniX,youwillseethewindowsimilartotheoneshownin
Figure2.7.
Tostartsimpleconfigurationprocess,youmustproceedwiththeconfigurationwizardwhichwillset
up the main parameters of the link to make it work. So, the first step is to go to Configuration
ConfigurationwizardasshownbelowintheFigure2.12.
Figure2.12.Startingconfigurationwizard.
Initially,youcanspecifypreferablesystemname,passwordsforguestandadminaccounts.
(!)Defaultpasswordforadminaccountischangeme.
guestaccountisdisabledbydefault!
ThenexttimeyouwilltrytoaccesstheWebGUImanagement,youwillbeaskedtoentertheuser
name(guestoradmin)anduserpassword.
(!)Itishighlyrecommendedtonamethesystemafteritsgeographicallocation.
Bydefault,systemnameisSAF.
Itispossibletoperformconfigurationforlocalandremoteendsofthelinksimultaneously.Please
notethatitrequiresmodemsynchronizationbetweenbothsidesofthelink.
Figure2.13.STEP1.Definingsystemnameandpasswordsforguestandadminaccounts.
26
After accepting and pressing Next step >> button, you will be redirected to the second
configurationwizardscreen,whereyouwillbeaskedtodefinethenetworkIPsettingsbyenteringIP
address,IPmask,defaultgatewayandremotelinksideIPaddress.
Figure2.14.STEP2.DefiningIPaddress,mask,defaultgatewayandremoteIPaddress
The third screen of the wizard is devoted to the modem and radio configuration and requires
specifying utilized bandwidth (from 7 to 56 MHz), modulation type (QPSK, 16APSK, 32APSK, 64QAM,
128QAMor256QAM),E1channelportnumbers,Txpower(rangedependsonmodulationchosen)and
Txfrequency;besides,themodemandradiodatastatusisbeingshown.
Figure2.15.STEP3.Definingmodembandwidthandmodulation
Thefinalscreenallowscheckingtheselectedsettingsandapplyingthem.Theoptionalsettingsare
asfollows:
Clear cfg file before the new settings will take place resetting or keeping all the other
parameters,notmentionedhere,afterconfigurationexecution
Setlocalmachinetimeusesthetimeofyourlaptop
Write this configuration into cfg file configuration is automatically written in configure
tionfile
27

Figure2.16.STEP4Checkingsettingsandexecutingconfiguration
To verify the settings, we can go to Status or the main screen, which is the first option in the
navigationpanel.Iftherearenoredfields,everythingissetcorrectlyandthelinkisup.
2.4 CommandPromptInterface
CFIP equipment can be monitored and configured by using command interface described in this
chapter.
This process is performed by connecting to Telnet terminal via Ethernet managment port; Telnet
managementsupportsonlyoneclient.
Commandlinemanagementinterfaceoffersthewiderconfigurationandmonitoringfunctionality.
The available commands for Telnet management are found in detailed explanation of Web GUI
windows,aswellasintablesofadditionalcommands.
(!)ToendTelnetsessionpressCtrl+D.Openingthesessionagain,thepromptwillappeartoenter
usernameandpassword.
Fordefault(factory)usernamesandpasswordspleaserefertoChapter6.1.
28
(!)Syntacticnotesforcommandpromptcommands
Commandsareinboldfont.
Allarguments(variables)areinitalicfont.
Subcommandsandkeywordsareinregularfont.
Argumentsinsquarebrackets([])areoptionalbutrequiredargumentsareinanglebrackets
(<>).
Alternativekeywordsaregroupedinbraces({})andseparatedbyverticalbars
(|).
Thepurposeofeachcommandwillbedisplayedifcommandistypedwith?attheend(or
anyunrecognizablestring)isentered,e.g.,radio?
Themanagementsystemisautomaticallyrestartedifitfreezes.Thisisperformedbythewatchdog
timer.Restartofthemanagementsystemisnotaffecting(interrupting)theEthernettraffic.
2.4.1 RS232SerialManagementPort
RS232 serial management port provides terminal management via a connected PC or another
terminaldeviceormodem.
Theterminalconnectedtoserialmanagementportprovidesthesamemanagementfunctionalityas
Telnet interfaces (refer to Chapter 2.3.2). In order to interconnect the CFIP PhoeniX and the
managementterminaldirectlythroughserialports,astraightthroughmodemcableisrequired.
Figure2.17.SerialconnectiontoCFIPPhoeniX
To connect the PC to the RS232 management port using Hyper Terminal program (program is
includedinanyWindowsversion),proceedasdescribedbelow.
1.ConnectthePCtotheRS232serialportbymeansofstraightthroughormodemserialcable
(nullcable).
2.RunHyperTerminalprogram.
3.MakeaNewconnectionandentertheconnectionname.
29

Figure2.18.
4.Chooseport(COM1orCOM2).
Figure2.19.
5.Setportsettings(bitspersecond:19200,databits:8,parity:none,stopbits:1,dataflowcontrol:
none).
30

Figure2.20.
6.PressOK
7.PressEnter.Passwordisdisabledbydefault.
Ifsuccessfullyconnected,thepromptshouldappearasinthepicturebelow.SeeChapters37for
availablecommands.
Figure2.21.
2.4.2 Telnetconnection
The Telnet connection to the CFIP PhoeniX is carried out using the Ethernet management
connection.PleaserefertoChapter2.2.2forEthernetmanagementportconnectiondetails.
31
WhenyouarereadytoconnecttoTelnetinterface,pleasefollowthesesteps:
1) GotoStartRun
2) Type in telnet <ip_addr>, where <ip_addr> is IP address of the CFIP PhoeniX you
wanttoconnectto(refertoCFIPPhoeniXlabelexplanationinChapter1.8)
3) IftheEthernetmanagementconnectionisconfiguredproperly,youwillseeawindow
similartotheoneshownbelow,whereyouwillbeaskedtoenterloginandpassword.
Default login is identical to WEB login name user name is admin and password
changeme.
32

Figure2.22.
After you have correctly entered the login and password, you are ready to work with all the
availablecommandpromptcommands.
2.4.3 InitialConfigurationwithCommandPrompt
Configurationstepsusingcommandpromptareasfollows:
1. Checkthesystemsettingswithcommandstatus
2. Configurationrequiredparameters:
(!)Beforeyousettheparameterslistedbelow,youmustknowwhatfrequencyandbandwidthyouareallowed
touseandatwhatpoweryouareallowedtotransmit.
Txpowerwiththecommandradiotxpower[<powerdBm>];
Txfrequencywiththecommandradiofreq[<freqKHz>];
Channelbandwidth,modulation,FECmodeandchannelmaskwiththecommand
modemset<bandwidth><minmodulation><maxmodulation><WeakFEC|StrongFEC>
<channelmask>,whereyoucanchooseamong3.556MHzvaluesandmodulations
QPSK256QAM;
NameofCFIPPhoeniXwiththecommandsystemname<name>.DefaultnameisSAF;
IPaddresswiththecommandnetipaddr<addr>,ifitisnecessary;
IPmaskwiththecommandnetipmask<mask>,ifitisnecessary;
IPdefaultgatewaywiththecommandnetipgw<gw>,ifitisnecessary;
3. Savesettingswiththecommandcfgwrite;restartingwiththecommandsystemreset;
4. Checkthesettingsmade,modemandradiostatuswiththecommandsstatus,modemstatus
andradiostatusrespectively.
2.5 LEDindications
2.5.1 CFIPPhoeniXIDUalarmLEDindications
BelowyoucanseetablesummarizingwhichalarmseachofCFIPPhoeniXIDULEDsrepresents.
33

LEDname
ODU
IDU
Modem
System
Description
GreenOK
YellowblinksODUTxmute.
YellowRxlevelalarm;ODUTemperaturefailure;IDUPSUtoODUstatealarm.
RedTxPLLerroralarm;RxPLLerroralarm;ODURXLOS;ODUTXLOS;ODURXfailure;
ODUTXfailure;ODUFrequencyfailure.
RedblinksNodatafromODU.
GreenOK
YellowIDUtemperaturefault;Mainsupply48Vfailure;IDUPSUstatealarm;PSU
temperaturefault;Powersupplyvoltagefailure.
RedblinksNodatafromIDUtemperaturesensor;NodatafrommainPSUIDUADC;No
datafrommainPSUODUADC;NodatafromPSUtemperaturesensor;Nodatafrom
powersupplyADC.
GreenOK
YellowRadialMSE;LDPCdecoderstress;RXcarrieroffset.
RedAcquirestatusalarm;Lastacquireerrorstatus.
RedblinksNodatafromMODEM.
GreenOKaftersuccessfulboot.
GreenblinksSystembooting.
YellowLicenseexpired.
YellowblinksInvaliddevicelicense.
RedBootfailureorselftestfailure.
2.5.2 EthernetRJ45connectorLEDindications
2.5.3 E1RJ45connectorLEDindications
E1 port LED
(highlighted)
Color
Description
Green
(loop-back LED yellow
or off)
Indicates normal operation of the

channel, no problems with signal
reception.
Red
or off)
Constant red indicates that E1 signal

is lost. If red flashes momentarily,
the bipolar violation (line code error)
was received from user equipment.
AIS signal is being received from
user equipment.
Blinking green and red

or off)
Yellow loop-back LED
(loop-back switched
on)
When loopback LED is switched on,

analog, digital or remote loop-back
mode is active for that channel.
No LED is lit
Channel is switched off.
34
StatusWindow
ThemainwindowintheWebGUIisstatuswindowthatshowsallmainsystemparameters,and,in
caseoffailureoranyotherproblems,ittintsaspecificparameterinred.
Tohaveabetterunderstandingonstatuswindow,wewillgothrougheveryfield.
Figure3.1.
1. ShowsthenameofthisCFIPPhoeniX,itsIPaddress,serialnumberanduptimesince
thelastrestart.Ifuptimeisdisplayedinred,theconnectiontoCFIPmanagementport
waslost;
2. ShowsthefirmwareversionthisCFIPPhoeniXiscurrentlyusing;
3. LogoutbuttonallowsendingthecurrentWebGUImanagementsessionandloggingin
as a different user if necessary. After pressing the button, you are automatically
redirectedtotheloginpage;
4. ThetreeofWebGUIsections;
35
5. Shows short summary of the main operational parameters of local and remote
system.
Rxlevel(orRSL)atbothendsmustnotdiffersignificantlyfromthepreviously
calculatedvalue.
Modulation indicates which modulation mode is used. For better operation

thesamemodulationmustbesetatbothends.
RadialMSEisexplainedbelowintheChapter3.1.
LDPCisexplainedbelowintheChapter3.2.
6. ODUdatastatusshowsifmanagementCPUwasabletoreaddatafromradio;
7. ODUsideshowstheradiosideoflocalandremoteCFIP(commandlineradioside);
8. Txmuteshowsiftransmitteriscurrentlymuted;
9. TxpowershowscurrenttransmitterpowerindBm.FactorydefaultsettingisOff
(commandlineradiostatusorstatus);
10. ATPCshowsifATPCisenabledordisabled(commandlineatpcstatus);
11. Rxlevelshowscurrentlevelofreceivedsignal.Itmustnotdiffersignificantlyfrom
thepreviouslycalculatedvalue(commandlineradiostatusorstatus);
12. Duplexshiftshowsthemarginbetweenthetransmittingandreceivingfrequencies
(commandlineradiostatus);
13. Txfrequencyshowsthetransmittingfrequency(commandlineradiostatus);
14. Rxfrequencyshowsthereceivingfrequency(commandlineradiostatus);
15. Configurationfileshowswhichconfigurationthemodemiscurrentlyusing.Itshould
matchonbothsidesofthelink(commandlinemodemconfiguration);
16. Bandwidth shows width of currently utilized bandwidth in MHz (command line
modemstatusorstatus);
17. Modulationshowsmodulationmodeset(commandlinemodemstatusorstatus);
18. Totalcapacityshowstotalcapacityset(commandlinemodemstatus);
19. Ethernet capacity shows Ethernet capacity set (command line modem status or
status);
20. E1channelsshowsnumberofE1channelsset.Thenumbermustbeequalatboth
ends(commandlinemodemstatusorstatus);
21. IDUdatastatusshowsifmanagementCPUwasabletoreaddatafrommodem;
22. IDUstatusindicatestheacquirestatusofthemodem.ACQUIRE_IN_PROGRESSwill
appear during startup, when modem acquires required parameters, but in normal
operationmodeACQUIRE_LOCKEDwillbeseen.Anyotheroptionsdesignatefailure
(commandlinemodemstatusorstatus);
23. RadialMSEshowsradialmeansquareerrorvalue.RefertoChapter3.1.fordetailed
description(commandlinemodemstatusorstatus);
24. LDPC decoder stress shows the load of LDPC (lowdensity paritycheck code)
decoder. Refer to Chapter 3.2. for detailed description (command line modem
statusorstatus);
25. ACM engine shows if ACM (Adaptive Coding and Modulation) engine is running
(commandlinemodemstatusorstatus);
26. Current modulation Rx / Tx shows the modulation modes currently utilized
(commandlinemodemstatus);
27. Current total capacity Rx / Tx shows the current capacities in both directions
(commandlinemodemstatus);
28. Current Ethernet capacity Rx / Tx shows the current Ethernet capacities in both
directions(commandlinemodemstatus);
36
29. E1statusshowsiftheE1channelisconnectedornotandshowsstatusofLOSand
AISindications.Toseethestatus,clickonthetext(commandlinee1status);
30. Diagnostics data status shows if system parameters are in acceptable margins
(commandlinediagnostics);
31. IDU temperature shows the IDU internal temperature in degrees by Celsius and
Fahrenheit(commandlinediagnosticsorstatus);
32. ODU temperature shows the ODU internal temperature in degrees by Celsius and
Fahrenheit(commandlinediagnosticsorstatus);
33. ModemtemperatureshowsthetemperatureonmodemchipindegreesbyCelsius
andFahrenheit(commandlinediagnosticsorstatus);
34. IDU input voltage shows the input voltage of IDU PSU in volts (command line
diagnostics);
35. IDU input current shows the current of IDU PSU in amperes (command line
diagnostics);
36. IDUpowerconsumptionshowstheamountofpowerconsumedbyIDUPSUinwatts
(commandlinediagnostics);
37. ODUPSUstateshowswhetherODUPSUisoperating;
38. IDUoutputvoltagetoODUshowstheinputvoltageofODUPSUinvolts(command
linediagnostics);
39. IDU output current to ODU shows the current of ODU PSU in amperes (command
linediagnostics);
40. ODU power consumption shows the amount of power consumed by ODU PSU in
watts(commandlinediagnostics);
41. AUXalarminputshowswhichinputsfromfouravailableareactive;
42. AUXalarmoutputshowswhichoutputsfromfouravailableareactive;
43. Tx polarization shows transmission polarization and position of connectors and
cables(commandlinediagnostics);
44. Name (serial number) shows system name and serial number (command line
systemnameandsysteminventory);
45. Firmwareversionshowscurrentfirmwareversion.Makesureitisthesameonboth
endsofthelink(commandlinever)
3.1 RadialMSE
RadialMSEisamethodforestimatingthesignaltonoiseratio.ACMengineusesnormalizedMSE,
whichistheinverseofSNR.ItiscalculatedbydividingtheestimatedMSElevelwiththeenergyofthe
received constellation. Radial MSE peak value threshold is dependent on modulation used and LDPC
coderate.
IftheRadialMSEvaluetrespassesfollowingthresholds,BERattheoutputofLDPCdecoderwill
reachthevalueof1.0106:
QPSK
16APSK
32APSK
64QAM
128QAM
256QAM
StrongFEC
8.7dB
13.9dB
16.1dB
19.3dB
22.3dB
25.6dB
WeakFEC
11.6dB
16.1dB
18.6dB
21.0dB
24.4dB
27.1dB
3.2 LDPC
TheLDPCismonitoredforthenumberoferrorsbeingcorrectedontheinputofLDPCdecoder(see
Figure3.1).
37

Figure3.2LDPCdecoderstructure
LDPCstressvaluethresholds@BER1.0106:
forStrongFECmode~4.0102;
forWeakFECmode~1.0103
AslongasLDPCstressvalueisunderthespecifiedthresholds,theamountoferrors(andBERitself)
ontheoutputofLDPCremainsatzerolevel.
38
DetailedConfigurationinWebGraphicUserInterface
ConfigurationsectioninWebinterfaceallowscustomizingyoursystemtosuityourspecificneeds.
4.1 ODUConfiguration
TheODUconfigurationwindowprovidestheconfigurationofCFIPPhoeniXradiopartparameters.
Belowisashortexplanationofprovidedcustomizationfields.
4.1.1 RadioConfiguration
1. ODUdatastatusshowsifmanagementCPUwasabletoreaddatafromtheradio;
2. Radiosideshowsifradiosideyouarecurrentlyviewingisloworhigh(commandline
radioside);
3. Txpowerallowsyoutodefinetransmitterpower.IftheRSListoohigh(muchhigher
thannormal50dBm),youmightwanttolowertransmitterpower.ToohighRxlevel
(>20dBm)mayevenresultinsynchronizationloss.Theminimumandmaximalvalues
you can choose are dependent on modulation type and CFIP model. Maximal and
minimalTxpowervaluesareshowninthebrackets.(commandlineradiotxpower
[<powerdBm>]);
4. Tx frequency allows you to enter preferable transmitter frequency, hence defining
utilizedchannel(commandlineradiotxfreq[<freqKHz>]);
5. Rx frequency shows the current receiver utilized frequency (command line radio
freq);
6. Duplexshiftshowstheduplexshiftbetweenthetransmitterfrequencyandreceiver
frequency(commandlineradioduplexshift);
7. Txmuteallowsturningtransmitterpoweroff.Itmaybeeffectivewhendiagnosing
oninterferenceexistencewhentransmitterpowerofonesideisoff,youshouldnot
experiencesignificantRSLontheotherside(commandlineradiotxmute[on|off]);
8. BypressingExecuteconfigurationchangesmadetothecorrespondingsectionapply
onlyforthelocalsideCFIPPhoeniX.IfRollbackonisselected,configurationwillbe
revertedincaseerroneousconfigurationchangesareapplied.
9. PressingExecuteforbothapplieschangesmadetothecorrespondingsectionboth
forlocalandremotesideCFIPPhoeniX.
4.1.2 ATPCConfiguration
ToconfigureATPC,itisnecessarytosetRx(remote)minandmaxvaluesandenabletheATPC
feature.
39
ATPCupdateperiodandATPCdeltaarerecommendedtobeleftunchanged.
ItisalsopossibletochangethelimitofTxpowercorrection.
(!)Note,thatATPCismechanismforreducingTxpower,thatswhytomakeproperuseofATPC,transmitter
power(Txpower)mustbesettothemaximumvalue.
1.
ATPC function allows enabling or disabling ATPC (Automatic Transmit Power

Control).Bydefaultthisfeatureisdisabled(commandlineatpc[enable|disable]);
2.
ATPC update period (1..5) allows defining the period in seconds in which ATPC
parameters are being updated. By default the update period is 1 second (command
lineatpcdelay<powerchangedelaytime1..5sec>);
3.
TxpowercorrectiondisplaystheamountoftransmitterpowerindecibelsATPChas
currentlycorrected(commandlineatpcstatus);
4.
Tx power correction limit allows defining the amount of dB ATPC will be able to
correct regarding initial Tx power value (command line atpc limit <tx power
correctionlimit>);
5.
RemotedevicestatusshowsifmanagementCPUwasabletoreaddatafromremote
managementCPU;
6.
Rx (remote) level (90..20 dBm) allows defining the maximum and minimum Rx
level. ATPC Tx power correction will be performed only in case of exceeding these
definedthresholdsRxlevel(commandlineatpcrxminmax<rxmin><rxmax>);
7.
Rx (remote) level shows current Rx level of remote end (command line

atpcstatus);
8.
BypressingExecuteconfigurationchangesmadetothecorrespondingsectionapply
9.
PressingExecuteforbothapplieschangesmadetothecorrespondingsectionboth
forlocalandremotesideCFIPPhoeniX.
10. Pressing Write to config file saves all the changes made on the whole page
(commandlinecfgwrite);
11. PressingWritetoconfigfileforbothsavesallthechangesmadeonthewholepage
forbothendsofthelinksimultaneously(commandlinecfgwrite);
12. Execution status in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value, or other
problemsonthewholepagetheinfomessageisbeingshownhere.Otherwiseitsays
Ok.
40
ATPCAlgorithm
ACMcanbeimplementedtogetherwithautomatictransmitpowercontrol(ATPC),complimentary
features that enhance overall system performance. ATPC reduces the average transmitted power as
wellasCCIandadjacentchannelinterference(ACI),whichiscausedbyextraneouspowerfromasignal
inanadjacentchannel.Italsoenablesamoreefficientandcosteffectivenetworkfrequencyplanand
deployment, as well as eliminating some of the receivers upfade problems by changing the
transmitted power according to the link momentary conditions. The lower average Tx power also
extendstheequipmentsmeantimebetweenfailures.
ATPCcanbeusedtogetherwithACMtocontrolthetransmittedpowerinanygivenACMprofile.
Differentalgorithmscanbeimplementedtoachievemaximalspectralefficiencyorminimaltransmitted
powerusingbothfeaturesincombination.Oneimplementationcouldtargetmaximalspectralefficacy
by trying to reach the highest ACM profile, while the other is willing to compromise on some of the
spectralefficiencyenablingCCIandACIreduction.Inanychosenalgorithm,ATPCreducestheaverage
transmittedpower,benefitingeachACMprofileandanylinkcondition.
The local CFIP PhoeniX receives information (each second) about Rx level from the farend CFIP
PhoeniX through the service channel; depending on the received Rx level parameter, the local CFIP
PhoeniXadjuststhetransmitterpowerinaccordancewiththealgorithmshownbelow.
Figure4.1.ATPCalgorithm
41
4.2 IDUConfiguration
4.2.1 ModemConfiguration
1.
ModemdatastatusshowsifmanagementCPUwasabletoreaddatafrommodem;
2.
Bandwidthallowschoosingbetween7,10,14MHz(narrowbandCFIPPhoeniXODU)
and 20, 28, 30, 40, 50 and 56 MHz (wide band CFIP PhoeniX ODU) bandwidths
available.Thedefaultvalueis7MHzfornarrowbandODUand20MHzforwideband
ODU. This option depends on bandwidth you have purchased. The wider bandwidth
youhave,thehigherwillbetheoveralllinkbitrate.Themaximumbitrateof366Mbps
is available using 56 MHz bandwidth (command line modem set <bandwidth>
<min_modulation><max_modulation><strongFEC|weakFEC><channelmask>);
3.
Modulationallowschoosingbetween256QAM,128QAM,64QAM,32APSK,16APSK
andQPSKmodulations.ThedefaultvalueisQPSK.Thehigheristhemodulationorder,
thehigheristheoveralllinkbitrate,butworseRSLthreshold.Themaximumbitrateof
366 Mbps is available using 256QAM modulation (command line modem set
<bandwidth> <min_modulation> <max_modulation> <strongFEC|weakFEC> <channel
mask>). See below the explanation for Adaptive Coding and Modulation and FEC
modes;
4.
E1 channels allows to choose preferable E1 channels to be used. Each E1 channel

activated detracts 2.048Mbps from Ethernet capacity. By default E1 channels are
turned off (command line modem set <bandwidth> <min_modulation>
<max_modulation><strongFEC|weakFEC><channelmask>);
5.
6.
PressingExecuteforbothapplieschangesmadetothecorrespondingsectionboth
forlocalandremotesideCFIPPhoeniXlink.
Adaptivecode and modulation (ACM) technology allows operators to achieve highcapacitydata

transmissionovermicrowavelinksandimprovethelinkutilization.Thisreducesbothoperationaland
capital expenditures for maintaining highcapacity links. ACM can maintain the highest link spectral
efficiencypossibleatanygiventimeinanylinkcondition.
Intraditionalvoicedominatedwirelessbackhaultransmissionnetworks,serviceavailabilitylevelsof
99.995%arethenorm.
However, newer services such as Internet browsing, video streaming and video conferencing can
operateatmorerelaxedavailabilitylevels.WithuseofQoSprioritizingACMcanallocatetherequired
availability based on the priority. As a result, highpriority services such as voice enjoy 99.995%
availability,whilelowpriorityserviceslikevideostreamingareallocatedlowerpriorities.
42
UseofQoSprioritizingdefineswhichservicesshouldbetransmittedunderanylinkconditionand
which services should be adapted whenever the link condition is degraded and the link payload is
decreased.
Forexample,whenbadweatherhasdecreasedthechannelcapacityofalink,ACMmaintainshigh
priority services such as voice data with full bandwidth capacity while adapting the bandwidth
capacityoflowandmidpriorityservicessuchasInternetbrowsing(seeFigure4.2).
Figure4.2.ACMbandwidthcapacityadaptation
Fullmodulationrange:256QAM,128QAM,64QAM,32APSK,16APSK,QPSK
Traffic can be mapped into different priorities, which define the level of service for each
application. Figure 4.3 illustrates how different services such as rich voice and video are mapped
intodifferentclassesofavailability(CoA)suchas99.995%or99.687%.
The implementation of multiple priorities increases the available capacity up to 10 times that of
standardlinks.Whenconditionsareclear,thewirelesslinkoperatesatmaximumcapacityandprovides
all services with the full data rate. When link conditions are poor during harsh rain, for example
predefined highavailability services such as voice are not affected. However, the capacity of low
priority services is adapted dynamically to the changing link conditions. This is done by provisioning
bandwidthaccordingtothelinkconditionsandtrafficpriority.
AnACMprofiledefinesthelinkparameters(modulation)foragivenrangeoftheRadialMSE.The
RadialMSErangeofeachprofiledefinesthethresholdforswitchingfromoneACMprofiletoanother.
EachACMprofilehasadifferentspectralefficiency,derivedfromitsmodulation.
ThereceivercontinuouslymonitorsthelinkconditionbasedonRadialMSEvalue.
Once the estimators at the receiver side show that the link performance is not suitable for the
current ACM profile, an ACM switching process will be initiated. In case of degradation in the link
performance,thenewACMprofilewillincludelowermodulation,decreasingthelinkbitrate.TheACM
switchingrateismeasuredindB/sandisakeyfeatureofACMsystems.
In general, the higher the switching rate, the better the systems immunity to rapid Radial MSE
changes.Whentheswitchingisbeingexecuted,thepayloadrateisbeingmodifiedtofittheaggregated
dataratetothenewavailablelinkdatarate.
Alternatively, ACM can also be used to increase the link distance, resulting in added link spectral
efficiency.Thesameconceptisimplementedaspreviously,withthemarginsthatwerekeptfor99.995
percentbandwidthavailabilitynowusedtoincreasethelinkdistance.Wheneverthelinkconditionsare
degraded,thesystemwillswitchtoanACMprofilewithlowerspectralefficiencytoenablemaintaining
thelink.
43
ThefollowingrealworldexampleillustratesthebenefitsofACM.ConsideraCFIPlinkoperatingat
23 GHz with 56 MHz channel spacing and 45.9 dB (120 cm) antenna gain. The link is operating in a
moderaterainregionsimilartocentralEuropewithadistanceof15kilometers.
Thesystemoperationissettoaminimalpayloadof69MbpsEthernetfor99.995%availability.
Most of the time system would support 366Mbps Ethernet connection instead of a 69 Mbps
connection. The system automatically monitors the link conditions and changes the capacity without
interruptingthedatatransmission(hitlesschanges),asshowninFigure4.3.
Figure4.3.Linkavailabilityandclassesofservices
In comparison similar system using 256QAM and providing similar capacity would provide only
99,687%ofavailability.Besides,lackofACMwouldnotprovidehigheravailability.Youwouldhaveto
decrease the distance, decrease modulation or increase antenna sizes to achieve 99,995% availability
forthegivenlink.
Thisexampledemonstrateshowthenewtechnology,basedonanACMmechanism,canplayakey
roleinthedevelopmentofcosteffectivenextgenerationwirelessaccessnetworks,bytakingadvantage
oftrafficevolutionfromsynchronousTDMtraffictopacketIPbasedtraffic.
The FEC mode (Weak or Strong) allows increasing overall capacity of the link in terms of
deterioratingRSLsensitivitythreshold.
FormoredetailsrefertotableinSection1.6.
4.2.2 LoopbackConfiguration
Loopbacktestsareaccessibleusinglocalorremotemanagementmethods.
Forsafetypurposesallloopbacks(localandremote)canbesetonafixedtimeintervalonly.Ifno
timeintervalisspecified,thedefaultvalueis60seconds(1minute).
44

Figure4.4.Loopbackmodes
E1loopbackmodeloopssignalbacktolocalendinboundsofE1interface.E1loopbackmode
must be set on the particular channel you need to test. If no E1 channels are selected, E1
loopbackmodeisnotavailable;
MODEMloopbackmodeloopssignalbacktolocalendafterthemodem;
IFloopbackmodeloopssignalbacktolocalendbylinkingintermediatefrequencies.
1.
Loopbacknameallowschoosingloopbackmode(commandlineloopback{status|
none|if|modem|e1<num>[far]|e1mask<mask>[far]}[<time>]);
2.
Loopback timeout allows specifying activity time of chosen loopback mode in

seconds(commandlineloopback{status|none|if|modem|e1<num>[far]|e1
mask<mask>[far]}[<time>]);
3.
4.
Pressing Write to config file saves all changes made in the whole page (command
linecfgwrite);
5.
PressingWritetoconfigfileforbothsavesallchangesmadeinthewholepagefor
bothsidesofthelinksimultaneously(commandlinecfgwrite);
6.
System returned in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value, or other

problemsinthewholepageinfomessagewillbedisplayedhere.Otherwiseitsays
Ok.
45
AdditionalradioandmodemconfigurationcommandsinTelnet/serialinterface
Command
Description
modemstatus
Showsallthemodemparameters.
modemconfigurationshow
Displayscurrentconfigurationfile.
modemconfiguration<file>
Usesseparateconfigurationfile.
modemconfigurationembedded
Switchesbacktotheembeddedconfigurationlastused.
Resetsmodemsettingstofactorydefaults(minimumbandwidth,
minimummodulation).maxoptionwillsetmaximum
configuration(maximumbandwidth,maximummodulation+ACM).
AllowsenablingmanualremoteIPspecifying(modemipremoteoff).
BydefaultremoteIPisbeingobtainedautomatically(modem
ipremoteon).
AllowsswitchingbetweenETSIandANSI(FCC)standards,allowing
toutilizeE1channelsorT1channelsrespectively.
ShowsmodemperformancecountersaccordingtoG.826standard.
Resetsradiosettingstofactorydefaults.BydefaultTxpowerwillbe
turnedoff.maxoptionwillswitchTxpowertothemaximumvalue
afterrestart.
Allowsswitchingtodifferentduplexshiftifsupported.
Allowsswitchingradiosideifsupported.
modemfactory[max]
modemipremote[on|off]
modemstandard[etsi|ansi]
modemcounters[show|clear]
radiofactory[max]
radioduplexshift[<DSKHz>]
radioside[L|H]
4.3 Protectionconfiguration
This section describes 1+1 protection implementation for PhoeniX IDU. The possible 1+1
configurationmodesareFrequencydiversity(FD),HotStandby(HSB)andSpacediversity(SD).
4.3.1 FrequencyDiversityMode
ForFDmodeperformancetwolinksdifferentiatedbyfrequenciesareworkinginparallel.Each
link uses different frequency pair. One of the links is marked as working and the other one as
protectionlink.Attransmittersidethedataisduplicatedandtransmittedinbothlinks.Atreceiverside
dataisreceivedfrombothtransmitters.Thedecoderofworkinglinkthenselectsthepreferredreceived
data.
46
Setupfor1+1FDProtectionMode
Figure4.5CFIPPhoeniXsetupfor1+1FDmode
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Connect each IDU to appropriate ODU. Note that High ODUs should be at one site and Low
ODUsatremotesite.
IDU pairs must be interconnected as shown in Figure 4.5. Note that switches of IDU pair
(working and protection) are connected through one of the 1000BaseT user data and
managementportsviaEthernetcable,andmodemsareconnectedthroughspecialextension
portfor1+1protectionviaprotectioncableCAT6(availablefromSAFTehnikaP/NS0ACPP1).
ChoosedifferentfrequenciesforworkingandprotectionlinksasshowninFigure4.5:F1and
F2.
Beforepowerissuppliedtoequipment:
bothIDUsoneachsideofthelinkshouldbegrounded;
switchesofIDUsmustbesettocorrectstate.Forworkinglinkprotectionmodeswitch
onCFIPPhoeniXIDUfrontpanelshouldbesetto1+0positionandforprotectionlink
protectionswitchshouldbeto1+1positionasshowninFigure4.5.
SupplytheIDUswithpowerandproceedwithconfiguration.
Figure4.6CFIPPhoeniXIDUfrontpanel
Configurationof1+1FDProtectionMode
ItispossibletoperformconfigurationinWebGUIorthroughCLI(serialortelnetconnection).For
detaileddescriptionofcommandsnecessaryfor1+1configurationrefertosection4.3.5.
47
For1+1FDmodeitisnecessaryto:
AssigndifferentIPaddressesforeachIDU.NotethatIPaddressesshouldbewithinthesame
subnet;
Setdifferentfrequencypairsforworkingandprotectionlinks;
Setappropriatestate(working/protection)foreachIDU;
Set appropriate remote site IP address for each IDU: Local working IDU is interconnected
withremoteworkingIDUandlocalprotectionIDUisinterconnectedwithremoteprotection
IDU.
ExampleofconfigurationforFDmode:
Pleaserefertosection4.3.5fordetailsof1+1configurationparametersandconfiguration
possibilitesviaCLI.Aftersuccessful1+1FDconfiguration,thescreenofProtectionconfigurationin
WebGUIshouldlookasfollows:
Figure4.7ProtectionconfigurationwindowaftersuccessfulFDconfiguration
4.3.2 HotStandby/SpaceDiversitymode
ForHSBmodetwotransmittersareoperatingatthesamefrequency.Oneofthetransmittersisin
operationActivewhiletheotheroneisinStandbymode(Txpowerismuted).Thedataisduplicated
48
at the transmitter side of the working link and sent towards receivers of both links (working and
protection).Thedecoderofworkingunitselectsthepreferredlink.
In SD mode a single transmitter is transmitting data to both receivers at the other side. The
preferredlinkisselectedbythedecoderofworkinglink.
Setupfor1+1HSBandSDmodes
Figure4.8CFIPPhoeniXsetupfor1+1HSB/SDmode
1.
Connect each IDU to appropriate ODU. Note that High ODUs should be at one side and Low
ODUsatremoteside.NotethatforHSBmodeODUsshouldbeinterconnectedthroughcoupler
ateachsite.
IDUpairsmustbeconnectedasshowninfigure3.NotethatswitchesofIDUpair(workingand
protection)areconnectedthroughoneofthe1000BaseTuserdataandmanagementports
via Ethernet cable, and modems are connected through special extension port for 1+1
protectionviaprotectioncableCAT6(availablefromSAFTehnikaP/NS0ACPP1).
Choosesamefrequenciesforworkingandprotectionlinks.
Beforepowerissuppliedtoequipment:
bothIDUsoneachsideofthelinkshouldbegrounded;
switchesofIDUsmustbesettocorrectstate.Forworkinglinkprotectionmodeswitch
onCFIPPhoeniXIDUfrontpanelshouldbesetto1+0positionandforprotectionlink
protectionswitchshouldbeto1+1positionasshowninFigure4.5.
SupplytheIDUswithpowerandproceedwithconfiguration.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Configurationfor1+1HSBProtectionMode
ItispossibletoperformconfigurationinWebGUIorthroughCLI(serialortelnetconnection).For
detaileddescriptionofcommandsnecessaryfor1+1configurationrefertosection4.3.5.
For1+1HSBmodeitisnecessaryto:
AssigndifferentIPaddressesforeachIDU.NotethatIPaddressesshouldbewithinthesame
subnet;
49
Setthesamefrequencypairforworkingandprotectionlinks;
IDU;
SettheprotectiontimesforStandbyandActivetrystates.IDUwillremaininappropriate
stateduringforcingittoanotherstateforthisspecifiedtime.
ExampleofconfigurationforHSB
mode:
After successful 1+1 HSB configuration, the screen of Protection configuration in Web GUI
shouldlookasfollows:
Figure4.9ProtectionconfigurationwindowaftersuccessfulHSBconfiguration
50
Configurationfor1+1SDProtectionMode
ThismodecanbeconfiguredasasubmodeofHSBmodebyforcingActivestateforoneofthe
links(workingorprotection).TheforcingwillnotallowchangingtheActivestatetoStandby.
For1+1SDmodeitisnecessaryto:
Assign different IP addresses for each IDU. Note that IP addresses should have the same
subnet;
SetthesameTxfrequencypairforworkingandprotectionlink;
IDU;
SwitchtheforcestatetoActiveforoneofthelinks(workingorprotection).Intheexample
belowtheActivestateisforcedforworkinglink.
ExampleofconfigurationforSDmode:
51
ThesamecommandscanbeexecutedusingWebGUI.Pleaserefertosection4.3.5fordetails.After
successful1+1SDconfiguration,thescreenofProtectionconfigurationinWebGUIshouldlookas
follows:
Figure4.10ProtectionconfigurationwindowaftersuccessfulSDconfiguration
ThefollowingsubsectionsaregivingdetaileddescriptionofWebGUIProtectionconfiguration
window.
4.3.3 ProtectionStatus
YouwillseethefollowingProtectionStatuswindowwhen1+1modeisdisabled:
1.
ValuedenotesthenamesofCFIPPhoeniXunitsin1+1configuration.LocalandLocal
alternatedesignatesbothunits(workingandprotection)atthelocalsideandRemoteand
Remotealternatedesignatesbothunitsofremoteside.
2.
ProtectionstatusdenotesthatCFIPPhoeniX1+1protectionisdisabled.
Incase1+1HotStandbymodeisenabledtheProtectionStatuswindowmightlookasfollows:
1.
Statusforenabled1+1protectionmodedesignatesthestatusofeachCFIPPhoenixunitin
1+1protectionmode.Workingdenotesthatparticularunitisusedformainworkinglinkand
Protectiondesignatesthatparticularunitisusedforprotectionpurpose.
2.
Modespecifiesthe1+1protectionmode.PossiblemodesareHotStandbyorFrequency
Standby
3.
StatedesignatesthestateofeachunitspecificallyforHotStandbymode.Activedesignates
thatCFIPPhoeniXunitisactivepartof1+1HotStandbymodeandStandbystatedenotesthat
unitisonstandby.
4.
PreviousstatedenotesthepreviousstateofeachCFIPPhoeniXunitin1+1protectionmode
4.3.4 ProtectionConfiguration
52

1.
IDUprotectionroleallowsspecifyingtheprotectionroleofCFIPPhoeniXIDUfromdropdown
menu.AvailablerolesareWorking,ProtectionorDisablethatallowsdisabletheprotection
roleofIDU.
2.
ProtectionmodegivesthepossibilitytochooseHotStandbyorFrequencyDiversity
protectionmodefromthedropdownmenu.
3.
BypressingExecuteconfigurationchangesmadetothecorrespondingsectionapplyonlyfor
thelocalsideCFIPPhoeniX.IfRollbackonisselected,configurationwillberevertedincase
erroneousconfigurationchangesareapplied.
4.3.5 AdvancedProtectionConfiguration
ThefollowingsectionwillappearinWebGUIonlyifprotectionisenabledfor1+1HotStandby
mode.
1.
ProtectionswitchspecifieswhethertheprotectionswitchisActiveoronStandby.
2.
ForcestatethisfunctionenabledwillkeepCFIPPhoeniXinselectedstateuntilitisdisabled
withOff
3.
StandbytimeallowsspecifyingStandbytime(inrange115sec)forStandbystate.IDUwill
remainforthistimeslotinStandbystateduringforcingittoanotherstate.
4.
ActivetrytimeallowsspecifyingActivetrytime(inrange115sec)forActivetrystate.IDUwill
remainforthistimeslotinActivetrystateduringforcingittoanotherstate.
5.
6.
Writes to configuration file all the changes made on the whole page (command line cfg
write);
7.
Systemreturnedincaseoferrororincorrectlyenteredparametervalue,orotherproblemson
thewholepageinfomessagewillbedisplayedhere.OtherwiseitsaysOk.
53
AdditionalusermanagementcommandsinTelnet/serialinterface
Command
Description
protstatus
ShowsprotectionstatusofparticularIDU
protstatusall
Shows protection status of all units involved in 1+1

configuration
protset{hsb|fd}{working|protection|disable}
AllowssettingHotStandby/Frequencydiversitymodeand
theprotectionroleofparticularunit
prot{active|standby}
SwitchestodesiredIDUstateActiveorStandby
protforce{active|standby|off}
Forces Active or Standby state or switches off

forcingfunction
prottime
AllowsspecifyingStandbyandActivetrytime
{disabled|start|standby|active|activecmd|activetry|}
[<1...15sec.>]
protalarms
Showsprotectionalarmstatus
prottrace
Tracesprotectionstatechangesbyprintoutsonterminal
protextstatistics
Shows protection information exchange quality statistics

betweenlocalandalternateIDU
protextstatisticsclear
Clearsallpreviousexchangequalitystatistics
4.4 SystemConfiguration
The system configuration window provides the configuration of web access, telnet and FTP
interfaces;allowschangingsystemname,webdatarefreshtimeandsystemtime.
4.4.1 UserConfiguration
54

1.
2.
guest Enter new password (length: 4..30 characters) allows entering preferable
guest account password and enabling the account. By default guest account is
disabled.Maximallengthofthepasswordcannotexceed30symbols.Guestaccount
hasonlymonitoringprivileges.ThefollowingWebGUIsectionsareavailable:
admin Enter new password (length: 4..30 characters) allows to enter preferable
adminaccountpassword.Maximallengthofusernamecannotexceed30symbols.
Bydefaultpasswordforadminaccountischangeme.Adminaccounthasfullcontrol
oftheCFIPconfigurationprocess.
3.
Hidepassword(s)Hidestypedinpassword.Thisoptionuncheckedwilldisplaytyped
inpasswordinplaintext.
4.
Moredetailedstatuscontrolsareavailableincommandprompt,whichinclude:
AdditionalusermanagementcommandsinTelnet/serialinterface
Command
Description
accesslogin<name><password>
Logsonasauserspecifiedby<name>and<password>.
accesslogout
Logscurrentuserout.
accessset<guest|admin>
<password>[plaintext]
Allowsspecifyinganewpasswordforaspecificaccount(adminorguest).
plaintextoptionwillsavethepasswordinplaintextinconfigurationscript
withoutencryptingit(bydefaultsavedpasswordsinconfigurationfileare
encrypted).
accessshow
Showsusernameandpasswordofausercurrentlyloggedon.
accesslist
Showsthelistofusernamesandpasswordsthecurrentaccountisableto
manage(ifloggedonasadmin,guestandadminaccountpasswordswill
beseen).
55
4.4.2 NamesConfiguration
1.
2.
Systemname(Maxlength:16characters)allowsenteringpreferablesystemname.It
isrecommendedtonamethesystemafteritsgeographiclocation.Maximumlengthof
the user name cannot exceed 16 symbols. Default name is SAF (command line
systemname<name>);
4.4.3 Otherconfiguration
1.
Webrefresh(2..600sec)allowsspecifyingtimeintervalofWebdatarefreshing.The
defaultvalueis5seconds.Youcanchoosebetween2and600seconds(10minutes)
(commandlinewebrefresh<webrefreshtime>);
2.
Time(Usage:YYMMDDHH:mm:ss)allowschangingsystemdateandtimemanually
by entering date and time in specific syntax. Set local machine time button forces
systemtousethetimesetonyourPCorlaptop,fromwhichyouareconnectedtothe
Webinterface(commandlinesystemtime[yyyymmddhh:mm:ss]);
3.
4.
Writestoconfigurationfileallthechangesmadeonthewholepage(commandline
cfgwrite);
5.
RestartsCFIPPhoeniXyouareconnectedto(commandlinesystemreset);
(!)NotethatafterrestartingtheCFIPwilluseonlythosesettings,whicharewrittento
theconfigurationscript.Othersettingswillbesettodefaultvalues.
4.4.4 UpgradeSoftware
1.
Choosefileallowschoosinglocationofsoftwareupgradefile(e.g.cfipl153.elf.ezip)
storedonyourharddisk.Softwareupgradefilemusthave*.elf.ezipextension.
56
4.4.5 Serviceinformation
1.
Fullsysteminformationpageprovidesfullsysteminformationsummaryina
separatebrowsertab.Linksonthetopofthepageallowyoutosavefullsystem
informationpageandalarmloginseparatetxtfilesonyourharddiskdrive;
2.
AdvancedethernetinformationpageprovidesadvancedEthernetinformationina
separatebrowsertab.Linkonthetopofthepageallowyoutosaveadvanced
Ethernetstatisticspageinseparatetxtfileonyourharddiskdrive;
3.
Systemreturnedincaseoferrororincorrectlyenteredparametervalue,orother
problemsinthewholepagetheinfomessagewillbedisplayedhere.Otherwiseit
saysOk.
(!)NotethatAdvancedEthernetinformationpageresetsallcountersandgathersEthernet
information.Pleasewaituntilinformationisgatheredanddisplayed.
AdditionalsystemcommandsinTelnet/serialinterface
Command
Description
Systemstatus
Displaysthenameofthedeviceanditsuptime.
Systeminventory[show]
Displays the CFIP PhoeniX product code, serial number and additional
information.
Systemaliases[list|all|basic|off| listshowsthealiaslistandwhetherthealiasesaregoingtobe
add|remove|clear]
used. The user can choose whether to see all the aliases (adding
theargumentall),builtinaliases(builtin),oroptionalaliases
(optional),oruseraliases(user);
allallthealiaseswillbeused;
basiconlybasic(builtin,hiddenanduser)aliaseswillbeused;
offnoaliaseswillbeused;
add if two arguments are given, creates an alias of the second
argument, named as the first argument. If one argument given,
aliascommandtriesandloadsthealiasesfromafilespecifiedby
theargument;
removeremovesthealiasspecifiedbytheargument;
clearremovesalltheuseraliases.
Systemcommands[show|help]
showdisplaysallavailablecommands;
helpdisplaysavailablehelpmessagesforallcommands.
Systemreset[cold]
Restarts CPU of the management controller. Resets all management

counters.
coldRestartsmodemaswell.
Ver
Displays hardware and software version of CFIPIDUPhoeniX, as well as

builtdate.
57
4.5 IPConfigurationWindow
TheIPconfigurationwindowprovidesconfigurationoftheEthernetmanagementportaddressing,
IPservicesandroutes.Settingslistedhereareessentialforbuildinganetworkorotherspecifictraffic
purposes.
4.5.1 EthernetmanagementportIPconfiguration
1.
IPAddressallowsspecifyingIPaddressofCFIPPhoeniXyouarecurrentlyloggedin.
DefaultIPaddressis192.168.205.10.(commandlinenetipaddr<addr>);
(!)NotethatCFIPPhoeniXIPaddresseshavetohave thesamesubnet.
2.
IP Mask allows specifying IP mask of CFIP PhoeniX you are currently logged in.
DefaultIPmaskis255.255.255.0,anditshouldnotbechangedunlessyouareowning
networkwithhugeamountofhops(commandlinenetipmask<mask>);
3.
IP Default gateway allows specifying gateway of CFIP PhoeniX you are currently
loggedin.Defaultgatewayis255.255.255.255whichmeansthatthereisnogateway
specified(commandlinenetipgw<gw>);
4.
Ethernet MAC address shows the MAC address of CFIP PhoeniX you are currently
loggedin(commandlinenetmac);
5.
RemoteIPAddressshowsIPaddressofremote(farend)CFIPPhoeniXifthelinkisup
(evenincaseofwrongIPconfiguration)(commandlinenetipremaddr<remaddr>);
6.
4.5.2 IPServices
1.
FTP service starts FTP service for file access and software update of your CFIP
PhoeniX.BydefaultFTPserviceisnotrunning(commandlinenetstartftp);
2.
TFTP service starts TFTP service for file transfer between both CFIP PhoeniX link
sides.BydefaultTFTPserviceisnotrunning(commandlinenetstarttftp).
4.5.3 StaticRouteConfiguration
(!)Donotmakeanychangestodefaultroute;otherwise,managementconnectiontoCFIPwillbelost.
58
1.
Staticroutesshowsthelistofexistingstaticroutes,aswellasallowsyoutochoose
specificrouteyouarewillingtochangeordelete.Bydefaultthereisoneroutewhich
dependsonearlierenteredIPsettings(commandlinenetroute);
2.
Network address allows specifying network address for the route changing/adding
(commandlinenetrouteadd|delete<destaddr>[MASK<mask>]<gateway>);
3.
Network mask allows specifying network mask for changing/adding the route
(commandlinenetrouteadd|delete<destaddr>[MASK<mask>]<gateway>);
4.
Gatewayallowsspecifyinggatewayfortheroutechanging/adding(commandline
netrouteadd|delete<destaddr>[MASK<mask>]<gateway>);
5.
After entering addresses or selecting a specific route, buttons Add, Change and
Delete allow you to modify CFIP PhoeniX routes. If Rollback on is selected,
configurationwillberevertedincaseoferroneousconfigurationchangesapplied.
6.
cfgwrite);
7.

problemsonthewholepageinfomessagewillbedisplayedhere.Otherwiseitsays
Ok.
AdditionalnetworkconfigurationcommandsinTelnet/serialinterface
Command
Description
Netping<ip>
Thiscommandisfortroubleshootingpurposestoverifytheservice
channel connectivity, it sends a special packet to the specified
addressandthenwaitsforareply.
Nettelnet<host>[<port>]
OpensTelnetsessionwiththeCFIPPhoeniXIDU,hostIPaddress
oftheIDUunitmanagementEthernetport.
Nettftp<host>{get|put}<source> Uploadsordownloads(put/get)file(<source>)toorfromthehost
[<destination>]
IDUunit(<host>).
Webtrace{show|on|off}
Web trace allows you to see commands being executed through

Webinterfacewhenyoureusingserialortelnetconnection.Show
showswebtracestatus(onoroff),onturnswebtraceon,off
turnswebtraceoff.
Webtimeout<timeinminutes>
Allows setting the time, after which the Web GUI presumes no
connectivitystate.Bydefaultthevalueissetto15minutes.
Webalert<on|off>
AllowstoenableordisableWebconnectivityalertwhenWebGUI
becomesunreachable
59
BelowistheexplanationoftheprocedureofnetworkIPconfigurationincaseofnetworkIPClass
areachange.
For the purpose of illustration, we useBclass IP network address 10.0.10.11 forthe remote side
CFIPand10.0.10.10forthelocalsideCFIP,whiletheIPaddressofourmanagementPCLANadapterwill
is10.0.0.1.
Thestepsoftheconfigurationprocedureareasfollows:
1)Entertheremoteside(farend)WebGUIfirst(inthefollowingcaseitis192.168.205.10)andgo
toIPconfiguration.Theconfigurationinthisparticularexamplewilllookinthefollowingway:
(!)Rollbackonshouldnotbeselected!
PressExecuteconfiguration.
2)Enterthelocalside(closeend)WebGUIandgotoIPconfiguration.Theconfigurationwilllook
inthefollowingway:
(!)Rollbackonshouldnotbeselected!
PressExecuteconfiguration.
3) In MS Windows go to Control panel Network Connections. In LAN Properties find
Internet Protocol TCP/IP and click on its Properties (detailed description is in Chapter 2.2.3.
ConfigurationofLANEthernetportmustbeasfollows:
60
4)GototheremotesideWebGUI,chooseToolsConfigurationfileandpressCfgwrite.
5)Repeatstep4)forthelocalsideWebGUI.
4.6 EthernetConfiguration
TheEthernetconfigurationwindowprovidesthespeedsettingsforallfourLANportsofEthernet
switchaswellasshowsthecurrentstatusofallfourLANports(commandlineethernetstat).
Explanationofcustomizationfields:
1.
RepresentsfourLAN(LocalAreaNetwork)portsoftheCFIPPhoeniXswitch,aswellas
WAN(WideAreaPort)connectedtomodemEthernetinterface;
2.
Portstateshowsoperationstatusofeachport;
3.
Linkshowswhetherlinkwithappropriateportisestablished;
4.
Duplex(actual)showsifportiscurrentlyoperatinginfullorhalfduplexmode;
5.
Rxflowshowsifflowcontrolisenabledordisabledforregresstraffic;
6.
Txflowshowsifflowcontrolisenabledordisabledforegresstraffic;
7.
Rxstateshowsifingressactivityisallowed;
8.
Txstateshowsifegressactivityisallowed;
9.
Speed (set) shows current operation mode of each port and allows to set manual
speedsetting(10hdx/10fdx/100hdx/100fdx/1000fdx)(commandlineethernetset<1
|2|3|4>connection<auto|10hdx|10fdx|100hdx|100fdx|1000fdx>);
10. Ethernetflowcontrolallowsmanuallydisablingorenablingflowcontrolforspecific
port.Defaultoptionisauto(fromautonegotiation).Uncheckautoinordertoenable
manualforcemode(commandlineethernetflowcntrl{forced<Ports>|auto});
12. Writestoconfigurationfileallthechangesmadeonthewholepage(commandline
cfgwrite);
13. System returned in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value, or other
Ok.
61
4.7 Aggregationconfiguration
4.7.1 Linkaggregationn+0
Linkaggregationinn+0modeallowsutilizingupto1000MbpsEthernetLayer2throughputby
usingindependentfrequencypairforeachlink.Trafficisbeingbalanced(n+0)byinternalswitchesof
Masterlink.Incaseoflinkaggregationn+0trafficdistributionbetweennlinksisbaseduponthesource
anddestinationMACaddressesofEthernetpackets.
Incaseoflinkaggregationn+0OMT,dualpolarizedantennaorcouplercanbeused.
Whenactivelinkisdown,inn+0modeallconnectionsarebeingswitchedtoactivelinks.
Switchovertimeisbelow160ms.
NecessaryequipmentforCFIPPhoeniXlinkaggregationn+0
1. 2,3or4CFIPPhoeniXlinks
2. 2GigabitEthernetswitcheswithatleastn+2ports(e.g.4portsfor2+0configuration).There
arenospecialrequirementsforexternalswitch(SOHOswitchescanbeused).
Generalconfigurationguide
1. DonotinterconnectCFIPPhoeniXIDUswitheachotheranddonotplugCFIPPhoeniXIDUsinto
switchesbeforeyouhavefinishedtheconfiguration.
2. ChooseonelinkwhichwilloperateasMaster.OtherlinkwilloperateasSlave
3. Configureeachlinkseparatelyinmodeyouwouldliketooperate.AllCFIPPhoeniXlinksshould
operateinthesameoperationalmode(bandwidth,modulation,Ethernetcapacity)
4. Incaseoflinkaggregationn+0differentfrequenciesshouldbesetformasterandslavelinks.
5. ChoosedifferentIPaddressesforeachCFIPPhoeniXunit.PleaseseeexamplegiveninFigure
4.5.
6. Remote IP address for all units should be entered manually. In order to do that in
ToolsCommand line should be entered modem ipremote off command and afterwards
appropriateremoteIPaddressenteredinConfigurationIPconfiguration
7. Whenyouhaveconfiguredbothlinksproceedwithn+0configuration
Figure1.Linkaggregation2+0setup
IDU1IPaddress192.168.205.10Masterlocalunit
IDU2IPaddress192.168.205.11Masterremoteunit
62
IDU3IPaddress192.168.205.12Slavelocalunit
IDU4IPaddress192.168.205.13Slaveremoteunit
Configurationformasterunit:
1.
2.
3.
4.
ModechooseAggregationforlinkaggregationn+0
Aggregation/ProtectionroleChoose"Master"
InMasteraggregation/protectiontablesetthefollowing:
a. IPaddressoflocallyconnectedSlaveunit
b. LinkIDforMasterlink(sameLinkIDshouldbesetonremoteMasterunit)
c. LinkIDforSlavelink(sameLinkIDshouldbesetonremoteSlaveunit)
d. LANportnumberwhichwillbeusedasTrafficport(connectiontoexternalswitch)
e. LANportnumberwhichwillbeusedasAggregationport(connectionwithSlaveunit)
PressExecuteconfigurationtoapplychangesandWritetoconfigfiletosavechanges
Configurationforlocalslaveunit:
1.
2.
3.
4.
ModechooseAggregationforlinkaggregationn+0
Aggregation/ProtectionroleChoose"Slave"
InSlaveaggregation/protectiontablesetthefollowing:
a. IPaddressoflocallyconnectedMasterunit
b. LinkIDforMasterlink(sameLinkIDshouldbesetonremoteMasterunit)
c. LinkIDforSlavelink(sameLinkIDshouldbesetonremoteSlaveunit)
d. LANportnumberwhichwillbeusedasManagementport(connectiontoexternal
switch)
e. LANportnumberwhichwillbeusedasAggregationport(connectionwithSlaveunit)
PressExecuteconfigurationtoapplychangesandWritetoconfigfiletosavechanges
63
4.7.2 Aggregationstatus
Figure4.6.
1.
ClearmaxN/Dtimeclearmaximumnodatatime;
2.
StatedisplayscurrentdevicestatestatusActiveorStandby;
3.
Previousstatedisplayspreviousdevicestatestatus;
4.
MaxN/Dtime:displaysmaximumdisconnectiontimebetweendevices;
5.
Alarmsdisplaysalarmnotifications:
LocalmodemAirlossthereisnoradioconnectionbetweenlocalandremotedevice
LAN14linkdownmediaisdisconnected;
No data from device Nr.14 media is connected but not receiving aggregation
informationfromaggregateddevice;
No data from remote device local device is not receiving aggregation information
fromremotedevice.
4.8 VLANConfiguration
The VLAN configuration window provides configuration of portbased Ethernet Virtual Local Area
Networks (VLANs), allowing using up to 4093 different VLAN IDs. It is possible to assign 3 different
modestoyourVLANsTrunk(LANportisinterconnectedwithWANportandManagementportisnot
accessible useful for configuring customer VLANs), Management (all ports are interconnected) and
Access(allVLANtaggedpacketsarebeinguntaggedatLANegressportandtaggedatLANingressport).
64

Figure4.5.VLANconfiguration
1.
802.1QVLANenablessupportof802.1QVLAN(commandlineethernetvlan
[enable|disable]);
2.
802.1QDoubleTaggingenablesdoubletaggingfeature,whichisusefulforISP
applications.WhentheISPaggregatesincomingtrafficfromeachindividualcustomer,
theextratag(doubletag)canprovideanadditionallayeroftaggingtotheexisting
IEEE802.1QVLAN.TheISPtag(extratag)isawayofseparatingindividualcustomers
fromothercustomers.UsingtheIEEE802.1QVLANtag,ausercanseparatethe
individualcustomerstraffic.IfP1P4(LAN1LAN4)isbeingusedinAccessmode,itis
requiredtoenablethisoption(commandlineethernetvlandoubletag[enable|
disable]);
3.
802.1QDropinvalidframeswithnocorrespondingentryinVLANtablearebeing
dropped;
4.
VLANNr.\Portdisplaysall6portsofCFIPPhoeniXswitch;
5.
DefaultVLANspecifiesdefaultVIDforuntaggedframes;MustmatchVLANIDifport
issettoAccessmodeexampleforManagementportisseenonFigure4.5.
(commandlineethernetvlan<N>default<portlist>);
6.
VLANtabledisplaysthelistofsetVLANIDsandappropriateVLANtypesonall
availableswitchports(commandlineethernetvlanstatus);
7.
Select/DeselectallVLAN(s)AllowsselectingordeselectingallVLANsofthe
correspondingcolumn;
8.
YoucandeletesingleVLANsorVLANrangesbyenteringpreferableVIDrangeand
pressingDelbutton;
9.
10. YoucanaddVLANsbyenteringpreferableVID,enablingappropriateport,choosing
VLANtypeandpressingAddbutton(commandlineethernetvlan<N[
N]>{Delete}|{Port<portlist[1[u]][2[u]][3[u]][4[u]][5[u]][6[u]]>);
65
11. ResetVLAN(s)resetsthewholeVLANconfiguration(commandlineethernetvlan
reset);
12. Writestoconfigurationfileallthechangesmadeonthewholepage(commandline
cfgwrite);
13. Systemreturnedincaseoferrororincorrectlyenteredparametervalue,orother
Ok.
4.8.1 EthernetSwitchPortStatusandSettings
Figure4.6.
SwitchLANports1,2,3and4areconnectedtoLANinterface.
SwitchWANportisconnectedtoWANinterface,modemandradiopart.
SwitchMngportisconnectedtoLANManagementCPU.
4.8.2 EthernetSwitchVLANStatusandSettings
Figure4.7.SystemwithoutVLANs
66

WhenVLANsarenotused(Figure4.7),userdataandmanagementdataarenotseparatedeither
logically,orphysically.
When using VLANs (Figure 4.8), it is necessary to use external switches (Switch 3 and Switch 4).
These switches add/remove VLAN tags per port basis. Thus, management data and user data have
differentVLANtagsandarelogicallyseparated.
Int. switch 2
Port 3
Mng
Mng
Port 3
Port 3
Ext. switch 2
CPU 1
Ext. switch 4
CPU 2
Port 2
User
data
Port 2
MM
data
Port 1
MM
data
User
data
Port 2
Ext. switch 3
Port 3
Port 1
MM
data
Port 1
LAN 1,2
Ext. switch 1
User
data
Int. switch 1
WAN
Port 2
WAN
CFIP2
LAN 1,2
Port 1
CFIP1
MM
data
User
data
Figure4.8.SystemwithVLANs
SystemwithtwoseparateVLANsAandB.Figure4.9.representsportsmembershiptoVLANs.
Mng
VLAN A&B
Mng
Ext. switch 3
Port 3
Port 3
Port 3
Ext. switch 4
CPU 2
Port 2
Port 1
VLAN B
VLAN A
VLAN A
VLAN B
User
data
MM
data
User
data
CPU 1
Port 2
MM
data
Ext. switch 2
Port 1
Port 2
VLAN A&B
VLAN B
VLAN B
Port 1
LAN 1,2
Port 3
WAN
Ext. switch 1
VLAN A
MM
data
Int. switch 2
User
data
Int. switch 1
WAN
CFIP2
VLAN B
Port 2
VLAN B
CFIP1
LAN 1,2
Port 1
VLAN A
MM
data
User
data
Figure4.9.VLANsandportsmembership
LAN and WAN ports of Int. switch 1 and switch 2 are sending data according to VLAN ID and
destinationaddress,andaddingVLANtagsforpacketsoutgoingfromMngport.Additionally,VLANtag
isremovedatMngportofSwitch1andSwitch2.
67

VLANAistheTrunktypeVLANwithLAN&WANportmembership.
VLANBistheManagementtypeVLANwithLAN&WAN&Mngmembership.
Int. switch 1
Int. switch 2
LAN2
LAN1
Mng
VLAN A&B
User
data
LAN1
Mng
VLAN A&B
VLAN B
VLAN B
VLAN A
LAN2
WAN
User
data
CFIP2
WAN
VLAN A
CFIP1
Port 3
Port 3
Ext. switch 2
CPU 2
Port 2
Port 1
VLAN B
VLAN A
VLAN A
VLAN B
User
data
MM
data
User
data
Port 1
CPU 1
Port 2
MM
data
Ext. switch 1
Figure4.10.Configurationwithmanagementaccessfromonesideofthelink
Forbothswitches:
VLANAisconfiguredas:
- TrunktypeVLANwithLAN1&WANmembership;
- AccesstypeVLANwithLAN2&WANmembershipwithremovingandinsertingVLANtags
whilepacketisbeingtransmittedtoLAN2andWAN,respectively.
VLANBisconfiguredas:
- ManagementtypeVLANwithLAN1,WANandMngportsmembershipwhenremoving
VLANtagswhilepacketisbeingsenttoMngportandinsertingtagwhilepacketis
transmittingtoLAN&WANports.
LimitationsandrulesonusingVLAN:
Supportsupto4095fullrangeVLANIDs.
OnlyoneVLANwithuniqueIDsisallowed.WhenaddingadifferentVLANwiththesameIDs,
theoldVLANisdeleted(alsotheothertypesofVLANs).
SimultaneoususeofAccessandTrunktypeVLANsononeLANportisnotallowed.
AftertheVLANtableinitializationiscompleted,802.1QVLANmodemustbeenabled.
WAN(P5)allowsusingonlyTrunkVLANTypeandManagement(P6)onlyAccessVLANType
In order to pass untagged packets through the link, VLAN ID 0 should be added as Trunk
VLANTypeonLAN(P14)andWAN(P5).
StepsrequiredforVLANconfiguration:
1) Add preferable VLAN IDs in ConfigurationVLAN Configuration in Web GUI on both sides of the
link;
2)Enable802.1QVLANforremoteunitfirst,thenforthelocalunit;
3)ConfigureswitchesforVLANtagencapsulationonbothendsofthelink;
4)ReconnecttoWebGUIviaconfiguredManagementVLANID.
68
ExamplesofVLANusage:
Figure4.11.VLANconfigurationofCFIPPhoeniXlink
4.9 QoS
4.9.1 GeneralConfiguration
QoSstatusprovidescontrolovermainQoSparameters,accordinglyallowingenablingordisabling
QoS802.1p,DiffServorportbasedprioritiesandchangepriorityqueuingmode.
69

1.
QoS802.1penablesordisables802.1pprioritiesforanyavailableswitchport
LAN1/2/3/4,WANorMng(commandlineethernetQoS802.1p{[enable|disable
<Port>]|[map]});
2.
DiffServenablesordisablesDiffServ(DSCP)prioritiesforanyavailableswitchport
LAN1/2/3/4,WANorMng(commandlineethernetQoSDSCP[enable|disable
<port>]|map);
3.
Portbasedpriorityimpliesingresspacketsonspecifiedportsdirectlytopriority
queueset.Bydefaultportbasedpriorityqueuingpassespacketsfromallportsto
lowest(1)priorityqueue(commandlineethernetQoSport<port><priority>);
4.
QueuingpriorityselectionallowstoselectprimaryQoSmethod,uponwhich
queueingdecisionshallbemade;
5.
Queuingtypeallowschoosingfixedpriorityqueuingmodeorweightedqueuing
mode;
6.
Weights(0<Q1<Q2<Q3<Q4<50)allowsspecifyingcorrelationofallfourqueues.
Queuevaluesshouldcorrespondtolimitations.Defaultcorrelationis1:2:4:8.
7.
8.
cfgwrite);
9.
Executionstatusincaseoferrororincorrectlyenteredparametervalue,orother
Ok.
70

Figure4.13.Weightedpriorityqueuingmode
Figure4.14.Fixedpriorityqueuingmode
Incaseofweightedpriorityqueuingmode,highest(q3)prioritybuffermaypassupto8consecutive
packets subsequently proceeding to lower priority buffer (q2), which may pass up to 4 consecutive
packets. This means that highest priority after passing 8 consecutive packets will wait no longer than
until7packetsoflowerprioritiespass(4(q2)+2(q1)+1(q0)).
Ifanyqueuesareempty,thehighestnonemptyqueuegetsonemoreweighting.Forexample,ifq2
isempty,q3:q2:q1:q0becomes(8+1):0:2:1.
Incaseoffixedqueuingmode,highestprioritybuffer(q3)willpasspacketsaslongasitsbufferis
full.
Bydefaultweightedpriorityqueuingmodeisenabled.
4.9.2 QoS802.1pConfiguration
QoS802.1pprovidesconfigurationofQoS802.1pprioritymapping.Youareabletomap8different
traffic802.1pvalues(07)into4priorityqueues(14).
71
1.
QoS802.1pprioritymappingallowsassigningqueuevaluestospecific802.1pvalues.
2.
3.
Writes to configuration file all the changes made on the whole page (command line cfg
write);
4.
Systemreturnedincaseoferrororincorrectlyenteredparametervalue,orotherproblemson
thewholepagetheinfomessageisbeingshownhere.OtherwiseitsaysOk.
4.9.3 DSCPConfiguration
QoSDSCPprovidesmappingofdifferenttrafficDSCPclassestopriorityqueues.
72
1.
DSCPmappingallowsassigningqueuesfordifferentDSCPclasses.Youmayhaveup
to64differenttrafficDSCPclasses;
2.
3.
cfgwrite);
4.

Ok.
4.10 SpanningTreeConfiguration
ImplementationofStandardIEEE802.1D2004(SpanningTreeProtocol)iscompatiblewithRapidSTP
andMultipleSTPStandardIEEE802.1Q2005,aswellashavingadditionalcapabilityforautomaticWAN
portPathCostcalculationandnonstandardmodeforfasternetworkconvergence.
73
4.10.1 SpanningTreeConfiguration
BridgeconfigurationValues24takeeffectonlyifagivenBridgeisRoot:
1.
Bridge ID value from (0..61440); this parameter and MAC address determine
whether a given Bridge is Root Bridge. Advantage is given to the combination of
PriorityandAddress,whichisnumericallysmaller;
2.
HelloTime(1..100)timegap,betweenwhichtheBPDUpacketsarebeingsent;
3.
MaxAge(6..40)thisparameterdeterminestimeperiod,duringwhichthereceived
BPDUpacketsinformationisstoredforaseparateport;
4.
Forward Delay (4..30) time period that determines time a separate port stays in
ListeningandLearningconditions;
5.
VersionallowstoswitchSTPversionsbetweenSTP,RSTPorMSTP;
6.
STPoperationEnableorDisableSTPoperation;
7.
Change between MST instances configuration when MSTP operation mode is

enabled;
RootinformationdisplaysthedataonlywhenSTP/RSTP/MSTPisenabled:
8.
RegionalRootIDdisplaystheBridgeIDforinstance0*ofcurrentRootbridge;
9.
RegionalRootPortcurrentlyselectedrootportforinstance0*isbeingshown;
10. RootPathCostdisplaysthepathcostportforinstance0*fromcurrentbridgeto
rootbridge;
11. HelloTimedisplaysthecurrenthellotime;
12. MaxAgedisplaysthecurrentmaxage;
74
13. ForwardDelaydisplaysthecurrentforwarddelay;
14. BridgeIDdisplaystheBridgeIDofcurrentRootbridge;
15. RootPortcurrentlyelectedrootportisbeingshown;
16. RootPathCostdisplaysthepathcostfromcurrentbridgetorootbridge;
17. Port1LANSTPparametersofLANport;
18. Port2WANSTPparametersofWANport:
Priority (0..240) Port Priority. Combination of Priority, Port number and Path Cost
determineswhethertheportwillbeselectedasRootportorwillbeblockedonthe
occasionofloop,etc;
Path cost (1..200000000) this parameter setting depends on the capacity of a

separateport;
State port condition. Can be one of the following: Disabled, Blocking, Listening,
LearningorForwarding;
Role role of the particular port. Can be one of the following: Root, Designated,
Alternate,BackuporDisabled;
EdgespecifieswhetherthisparticularportisEdgeportornot;
Pointtopoint specifies whether there is pointtopoint connection from particular

portornot;
onlyforthelocalside;
20. Write to config file saves to configuration file all the changes made on the whole
page(commandlinecfgwrite);
21. CFIP returned in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value, or other
Ok.
*Instance0carriesallSTPrelatedinformationandrefersonlywhenMSTPisenabled
75
4.10.2 Region,mappingconfigurationforMSTP
1.
Region name (0 32 characters) displays region name. By default devices MAC

address;
2.
Regionrevision(065545)displaysregionrevision;
3.
RegiondigesthashvaluecalculatedoverVLANstoMultipleSpanningTreeInstance
mappingtablecontentsandregionrevision;
4.
onlyforthelocalside;
5.
VLAN (1 4094) map VLAN ID or VLAN IDs range for each instance. Up to seven
instances;
6.
Write to config file saves to configuration file all the changes made on the whole
page(commandlinecfgwrite);
7.

Ok.
4.10.3 SpanningTreeProtocolstatistics
SpanningtreeprotocolstatisticssummarizesSTPstatisticsonallavailableswitchports.
76
1.
RxMSTPBPDUsdisplayshowmanyMSTPBPDUspacketsreceived;
2.
RxRSTPBPDUsdisplayshowmanyRSTPBPDUspacketsreceived
3.
RXConfBPDUsdisplayshowmanySTPBPDUspacketsreceived;
4.
RX TCN BPDUs displays how many topology changing notification BPDUs packets
received;
5.
BadMSTPBPDUsdisplayshowmanybadMSTPBPDUspacketsreceived;
6.
BadRSTPBPDUsdisplayshowmanybadRSTPBPDUspacketsreceived;
7.
BadConfBPDUsdisplayshowmanybadSTPBPDUspacketsreceived;
8.
Bad TCN BPDUs displays how many bad topology changing notifications BPDUs
packetsreceived;
9.
TxMSTPBPDUsdisplayshowmanyMSTPBPDUspacketssend;
10. TxRSTPBPDUsdisplayshowmanyRSTPBPDUspacketssend;
11. TxConfBPDUsdisplayshowmanySTPBPDUspacketssend;
12. Tx TCN BPDUs displays how many topology changing notification BPDUs packets
send;
13. FwdTransitionsdisplayshowmanytimesporthasbeenchangedtoforwardstatus;
14. TimesSinceTopChgdisplaystimesincelasttopologychangeinHH:MM:SS;
15. TopChangeCountdisplaystotalchangecountforallport;
4.11 SNMPConfiguration
TheSNMPconfigurationwindowprovidestheconfigurationofSNMPcommunities,hostandtrap
addresses.SAFNMSsystemwillworkonlywhenSNMPisproperlyconfigured.
77
4.11.1 SNMPcommunityconfiguration
1.
ReadSpecifiestheSNMPcommunitynameoftheagenttoenableparameterstobe
read(notconfigured).Thedefaultreadcommunitynameissafpublic(commandline
snmpcommunityread<communityname>);
2.
Write specifies the community name of the agent to enable parameters to be

written(configured).Thedefaultcommunitynameforwritingparametersissafprivate
(commandlinesnmpcommunitywrite<communityname>);
3.
Trap specifies SNMP trap community name for trap authentication in monitoring
applications(commandlinesnmpcommunitytrap<communityname>);
4.
SNMPtraphostlistshowsthelistofIPaddresesofthemanagementterminalwith
the installed Trap Manager software, based on SNMP platform. The CFIP Lumina
management controller sends SNMP traps to the Trap Manager with IP address
specifiedhere.TheSNMPTrapManagerisaPCwithinstalledSNMPtrapmanagement
software. The default Trap Manager IP address is 255.255.255.255 meaning that no
trappacketsaresentbythemanagementcontroller;
5.
Allows to add or delete SNMP trap host IP addresses from the list (command line
snmptrap<ipaddr>);
6.
4.11.2 SNMPAllowedHostsConfiguration
1.
2.
SNMP host list showsthe list of available SNMPhosts;adds or deletes thehost IP

addresstotheCFIPSNMPhosttable.IftheSNMPhostconnectedtotheCFIPisnot
addedtotheCFIPSNMPhosttable,theCFIPwillnotrespondtotheSNMPrequests
from that host. If Rollback on is selected, configuration will be reverted in case of
erroneousconfigurationchangesapplied.
AllowstoaddordeleteSNMPhostIPaddressesfromthelist(commandlinesnmp
host{add|delete}<ipaddr>);
78
3.
cfgwrite);
4.

problemsinthewholepageinfomessagewillbedisplayedhere.Otherwiseitsays
Ok.
PerformanceandAlarmManagement
5.1 AlarmManagement
5.1.1 AlarmsandEventsStructure
Allalarmsandeventsareplacedinindexedtable.Lowlevelrawalarmsandeventsareplacedin
thefirsttable.Rawalarmsandeventsaremergedingroups,whichareplacedinthesecondindexed
grouptable.Rawalarmtableandgrouptablearerelatedonetomany,oronetooneifeachalarmhasa
separategroup(seeFigure5.1.).GroupisinSETstateifoneormoregroupmembersareinSETstate.If
thereisnoinfoaboutanygroupmemberalarmoreventstate,thenthereisnoinfoaboutgroupstate
too.
alarm_list
(indexed table)
alarm_group_list
(indexed table)
1
alarm_idx
(index field)
alarm_group
(group id field)
alarm_goup
(index field)
Description
fields ...
Description
fields ...
Figure5.1.Alarmandgrouptablerelation
5.1.2 AlarmsEventsandGroupsTables
Mostgroupswritelogwhengroupstatechanges(Set/Reset),butsomegroupsareonlyrising.
Alarmseventsandeventgroups:
AlarmID
GroupID
AlarmEventname
Description
==>SystemStart
Softwarestarted[Onlyrising]
Invaliddevicelicense
Licenseisnotvalid
Licenseexpired
Licensevalidityhasexpired
Licensewillsoonexpire
Licensevaliditywillsoonexpire
LogwasCleared
EnteredwhenLogClearcommandwas
called[Onlyrising]
LogERROR
Logdatastructuremissing
LogTEST
Logtestwasmade
79
CounterswasCleared
Systemperformancecounterswerecleared
[Onlyrising]
ConfigwasWritten
Configurationwaswritten[Onlyrising]
SystemCPUrestart==>
Enteredwhensystemrestartwascalled
[Onlyrising]
11
NodatafromIDUtemperature
sensor
Nodatafromtemperaturesensor
connectedviaI2Cinterface
12
12
IDUtemperaturefault
Temperatureisoutofdefinedrange
13
13
NodatafrommainPSUIDUADC
NodatafromIDUADCconnectedviaI2C
interface
14
14
Mainsupply48Vfailure
Mainsupplyvoltageisoutofdefinedrange
IDUPSUstate
15
15
OneofthepossiblePSUstate
"OFF","IDLE","Ok","OVERLOAD","SHORT","
FAULT"statewaschangedforIDU
16
16
NodatafrommainPSUODU
ADC
NodatafromODUADCconnectedviaI2C
interface
IDUPSUtoODUstate
17
17
OneofthepossiblePSUstate
"OFF","IDLE","Ok","OVERLOAD","SHORT","
FAULT"statewaschangedforODU
18
18
NodatafromPSUtemperature
sensor
NodatafromPSUtemperaturesensorvia
I2Cinterface
19
19
PSUtemperaturefault
PSUtemperatureisoutofdefinedrange
20
20
Main3,3VPSUfailure
Mainsupply3,3Vvoltageisoutofdefined
range
21
21
NodatafrompowersupplyADC
NodatafromADCconnectedviaI2C
interface
22
22
1,0Vfailure
Powersupplyvoltageoutofdefinedrange
23
22
1,2Vfailure
24
22
1,5Vfailure
25
22
2,5Vfailure
26
22
3,3Vfailure
27
22
Main3,3Vfailure
28
22
5,0Vfailure
29
23
NodatafromRADIO
NodatafromODU
30
24
Rxlevelalarm
Rxalarmlevelisoutofdefinedrange
31
25
TxPLLerroralarm
TxPLLfailure
32
26
RxPLLerroralarm
RxPLLfailure
33
29
ODUTXLOS
TxIFAGCerrorisgreaterthan2dB
34
31
ODUTXfailure
TxRFAGCerrorisgreaterthan2dB
35
28
ODURXLOS
RxPow<RslMinPower
10
10
11
80
36
30
ODURXfailure
RxAGCerrorisgreaterthan2dB
37
32
ODUTXFrequencyfailure
Txsynthesizercouldnotsynchronize
38
32
ODURXFrequencyfailure
Rxsynthesizercouldnotsynchronize
39
32
ODUIFFrequencyfailure
IFsynthesizercouldnotsynchronize
40
27
ODUTemperaturealarm
ODUsendstemperaturealarm
41
27
ODUTemperaturefault
ODUtemperatureisoutofdefinedrangeU
temperatureisoutofdefinedrange
42
33
ODUTxmuteon
ODUtransmitterwasmuted
43
34
ODURFloopbackon
ODUradiofrequencyloopbackwasenabled
44
35
NodatafromMODEM
NodatafromMODEMconnectedviaUART
interface
45
36
Acquirestatusalarm
Modemacquirefailurestatus
46
37
Lastacquireerrorstatus
Modemlastacquirefailurestatus
47
38
RadialMSE
RadialMSEisoutofdefinedrange
48
39
LDPCdecoderstress
LDPCdecoderstressisoutofdefinedrange
49
40
TxACMprofilewaschanged
ACMprofilewaschanged
50
41
RXcarrieroffset
ErrorinRxcarrieroffset
51
42
Nodatafrommodem
temperaturesensor
Nodatafrommodemtemperaturesensor
viaI2Cinterface
52
43
Modemtemperaturefault
Modemtemperatureisoutofdefined
range
53
44
ATPCTxpowercorrectionwas
changed
ATPCTxpowercorrectionwaschanged
54
45
RollbackinitiatesystemCPU
restart==>
Systemrestartwascalledbyrollback[Only
rising]
55
46
SystemCPUresetwasWDT
initiated==>
Systemrestartwascalledbywatchdog
[Onlyrising]
56
47
PMlogflashwriteerror
Errorwhilewritingpmlogtoflash
57
48
Commandfrominterface
Messageaboutcommandexecutionfrom
particularinterface
58
49
Messageofevent
Informativemessage
59
50
E1/T1interface
E1/T1interfacestatewaschanged
60
51
Ethinterface
NoconnectiontoEthernetLANport
61
52
AUXalarmin1
AUXalarm1wasenabled
62
53
AUXalarmin2
AUXalarm2wasenabled
63
54
AUXalarmin3
AUXalarm3wasenabled
64
55
AUXalarmin4
AUXalarm4wasenabled
65
56
Noprotectiondatafrom
alternate
If1+1protectionisenabledandnodata
fromalternate(paired)device
81
66
57
Protectionstatewaschanged
Protectionstatewaschanged
67
58
Aggregationstatewaschanged
Eventofaggregationstatechangein
aggregation2+0configuration
68
59
Aggregationevents
Eventofaggregation2+0configuration
5.1.3 AlarmStatusWindow
StatusAlarmstatusinnavigationbarshowsyouallthecurrentalarms.
Dateandtimerepresentsthetimethealarmappeared,soyoucaneasilyevaluateforhowlongthe
alarmhasbeenactive.Alarmgr.isthenumberofalarmgroupinwhichthespecificalarmisgrouped.
Complete list of alarm individual IDs and group IDs can be seen in the table above or using the
commandalarmlistinthecommandprompt.
Toconfigurerepresentationofalarms,refertoChapter5.2.5.
Figure5.2.Alarmstatuswindow
5.1.4 AlarmLog
Toviewalarmshistory,gotoPerformanceAlarmlog.
Alarmlogshows21latestalarmentriesperpageandabout2000latestalarmentriesintotal.
Alarm entries are mostly distributed in two groups Set when alarm appears and Reset when
alarmdisappears.
Toviewearlierlogentries,pleaseenterthenumberoflogentryandpressPrevious21orNext21
toview21entriesbeforeorafterenteredentrynumber.
NotethatthealarmID(forexample,032intheFigure5.3.)hereisanindividualID,notagroupID.
Youalsohavefastaccesstoalarmfiltering,whereitispossibletochoosewhichalarmIDyouare
willingtosearchamongalllogentries.Toconfiguredetailedandpermanentalarmrepresentation,refer
tothenextchapter.
82

Figure5.3.Alarmlogwindow
5.1.5 AlarmandAlarmThresholdConfiguration
Thealarmconfigurationscreenallowsyoutoconfigurealarmrepresentation.Youhaveachoiceto
seespecificalarmgroupsgloballyinalarmstatus(Global),inalarmlog(Log)orinNMSsystem(SNMP).
Bydefaultallalarmsareenabled.
83

Figure5.4.Alarmconfigurationwindow
84

Alarmthresholdconfigurationscreenallowsyoutodefinespecificthresholdlevelstoboundalarms
todesirablevalues,sothatyouareabletoadaptalarmsystemtoyourindividualneeds.
Alarmsinboldfontrepresentgroupalarmsandalarmsinnormalfontindividualalarms.
Figure5.5.Alarmthresholdconfigurationwindow
5.1.6 AlarmManagementCommands
Tomanagealarmsincommandprompt,thecommandsareasfollows:
Alarmmanagementcommands
Command
Description
Logshow[<startline>]
The management controller maintains event log, events include

configuration changes, management controller restarts, and local
sitealarmchanges.
The log show or log commands display the latest 20 log
entries, the log entries are numbered, entry with the largest
number is the latest event. The log show command can be
followedupwithanentrynumbertodisplaythelatest20entries
beginningfromtheentryspecifiedbythenumber,e.g.,logshow
100willdisplayentries100120.
85

Alarmmanagementcommands
Command
Description
Logfilter<alarmID>[<num>]
FilterseventlistbyspecificalarmID.<startline>;workssimilarly
tologshowcommand.
Logfile<filename>
Makeseventlogfilewithspecifiedfilename.
Alarmstat
Listsalarmgroupscurrentlyset.
Alarmlist
Displaysthelistofallalarms,theirgroupIDsandalarmIDs.
Alarmgroups
DisplaysthelistofallalarmsandtheirgroupIDs.
Alarmcfg<groupID>[<global>
<led><aux><log><snmp>]
Allows defining detailed alarm representation settings. [<global>

<led><aux><log><snmp>]mustbedefinedinarowof1sor0s
of 5 values for specified group ID with <group ID>.1 means the
valuesareonand0off.
Alarmthreshold{stat}|{<Alarm
ID>lo|hi|delta<value>}
Setsthresholdvaluesoutsidewhichalarmstatuswillbeshown.
5.2 PerformanceManagement
The main aim of the performance management is to register mostly critical device performance
eventvaluesinpredefinedtimeintervals.
5.2.1 PerformanceManagementDataCollection
Theperformanceparametersarecollectedwithintimeintervalsof1min.,15min.and1hour.List
reservedspaceforeverytimeintervalis1440records(seeFigure5.6.).
Secondbysecond the input performance event values are stored by updating previous second
values. The register is called current register. The current register contains the performance values
collectedsecondbysecondfromtheresetinstanttothepresentsecond.
At the end of period the contents of current registers are transferred to the history registers
(records),withatimedatestamptoidentifytheperiod,afterwhichthecurrentregistermustbereset.
Some current register values are passed to the threshold crossing control unit for triggering
thresholdcrossingnotification.
Optionally, the same values are output to the Message Communication Function (MCF) to be
forwardedtothemanagingsystem.
86

Figure5.6.Functionalarchitecturefordatacollection,historyandthresholdingtreatment
5.2.2 PerformanceValues
ThresholdSeconds(TS)
The TS is defined as one second period during which the detected value is outside of predefined
thresholds. The current value of the counter associated with TS should be readable by the managing
system on request. In case a threshold associated to TS counter is changed, the current value of the
countershouldberesettozero.
TideMark(TM)
The TM is a mechanism that records the maximum and the minimum value reached during
measurementperiod.Thetidemarkvaluesareautomaticallyresettothecurrentvalueassumedatthe
beginningofeachmeasurementperiod.TheTMisthereforecomposedoftwovalues:theminimumand
themaximumvalue.Comparisonbetweenthecurrentvalueandtheminimumandmaximumvaluesis
performedonasecondbasis.
5.2.3 PerformanceManagementinWebGUI
ThemainperformancemanagementtoolintheCFIPPhoeniXisWebinterface,allowinguserto
reviewperformancemeasurementsinaveryconvenientandvisualizedway.
GoingtoPerformancePerformanceloginnavigationpanelontheleftsideoftheWebGUI
windowwillleadyoutothelogparametersselectionscreen,whereyouwillbeabletochoosebetween
10differentparameterstodisplayinsummarizingperformancelogorpickALLtodisplayall10
parametersinconjointlogwhichisshowninFigure5.7.
87

Figure5.7Selectingperformancelogparameters
Figure5.8Performancelogwindow
Timeintervalcanbechosenbetween1min,15minor1hr.Youcanalsodefinethestarttimeand
thestartdate.Whenstartvaluesaredefined,itisalsopossibletodefinetheendtimeandtheenddate.
TS(thresholdseconds)showtheamountofsecondsinachosenperiod(1min,15minor1h)when
theparameterhasbeenoutofboundssetbyperformancethresholdsinConfigurationPerformance
logconfiguration.
To define thresholds from where TS (threshold seconds) will be counted, you must go to
Configuration Performance log configuration and enter preferable threshold values. Refer to
sections5.2.1.and5.2.2.forfurtherdetailsonthresholdseconds.
88

Figure5.9Performancelogconfigurationwindow
The main advantage in terms of demonstration means is obtained from Performance graphs,
whicharefoundinPerformancePerformancegraphsection.
Youareabletochoosebetween9parametersRxlevel;Txlevel;RadialMSE;LDPCstress;Modem
temperature; IDU temperature; ODU temperature; PSU input voltage and PSU power consumption
and to view their graphs. It is possible to choose between 8 scales from 12 last minutes to the
maximum of 6 last days to be displayed in the graph. It is also possible to choose time period to be
displayed,definingdateandtimetillwhichthegraphwillbeshown.
4.
1.
5.
2.
3.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
89
Figure5.10PerformancegraphshowingsystemtemperatureandRxlevelinperiodoflast6hours
1.
Time scale selector. User can select the scale and accuracy (1 / 15 / 60 minutes). The lower
accuracy, the longer the period available for data (mechanism of the performance
managementsystem)
2.
Updatestheperformancegraph;thelatestdataisshown
3.
Shows/hidesperiodsettings(point5)
4.
Performancedataselector.Onlytwoperformanceparameterscanbeselectedatatime
5.
Periodsettings.Allowstheusertospecifytimeperiodforthegraph
6.
Dateandtimefields.Thedateformatisyymmdd,thetimeformatishh:mm
7.
Setsdateandtimefields(point6)onescreenback/forth
8.
Shows/updatestheperformancegraphusingtheperiodsettings(point5)
9.
Performancegraph.Displaystwoperformanceparameters.Eachparameterisshownwiththe
minimumandmaximumcurves,whichareinthesamecolor.Thecurvesinredhavethescale
ontheleft,whilethecurvesinbluehavethescaleontheright
10.
Time scale. Shows the time scale chosen from the time scale selector (point 1) for the
performancedataavailable.Ifnodataisavailablefortheaccordingmoment,__:__isshown
11.
Legendforthecurvesoftheperformancegraph.Containsthecolor,thenameandtheunitof
measurement,ifavailable.
Incasenoperformancedatahasbeenrecorded,ortheperiodspecifiedhasnodata,Nodatais
shown(insteadofpoints9,10,11).
5.2.4 ConstellationDiagram
Aconstellationdiagramisarepresentationofasignalmodulatedbythedigitalmodulationschemes
256QAM, 128QAM, 64QAM, 32APSK, 16APSK or QPSK. It displays the signal as a twodimensional
scatterdiagraminthecomplexplaneatsymbolsamplinginstants.Measuredconstellationdiagramcan
beusedtorecognizethetypeofinterferenceanddistortioninasignal.
Forthepurposeofanalyzingthereceivedsignalquality,sometypesofcorruptionareevidentinthe
constellationdiagram.Forexample:
1) Gaussiannoiseisdisplayedasfuzzyconstellationpoints:
Figure5.11.Gaussiannoise(QPSK)
90
2) Noncoherentsinglefrequencyinterferenceisdisplayedascircularconstellationpoints:
Figure5.12.Noncoherentsinglefrequencyinterference(QPSK)
3) Phasenoiseisdisplayedasrotationallyspreadingconstellationpoints:
Figure5.13.Phasenoise(QPSK)
4) Amplitudecompressioncausesthecornerpointstomovetowardsthecentre:
Figure5.14.Amplitudecompression(64QAM)
91
ExamplesofCFIPconstellationdiagramsunderexcellentconditionsareshownbelow:
Figure5.15.ConstellationdiagramQPSK,16APSK,32APSK,64QAM,128QAM,256QAM
5.2.5 AdaptiveEqualizer
CFIPPhoeniXfeaturesadaptiveequalizer,whichisafilterthatautomaticallyadaptstotimevarying
properties of a communication channel with selective fading, having a target to compensate the
inequalities in frequency response, mitigating the effects of multipath propagation. In wireless
telecommunications, using QAM modulation this filter equalizes not only a separate quadrature
channel,butprovidesacancellationofcrossinterferencebetweenthem.
In current CFIP device an adaptive equalizer is realized as complexarithmetic 24taps digital FIR
(Finite Impulse Response) filter. In other words, equalizer is a selective frequency amplifier and
attenuator, a device, which application to IF (Intermediate Frequency) bandlimited signal is
schematicallyshowninthepicturebelow:
Figure5.16.Equalizergraph
Equalizer graph window shows adaptive equalizer taps coefficients, which at a set time moment
minimizemultipathfadingeffectinchannel.
Exampleofequalizertapscoefficientsanditsfrequencyresponseincaseofanormaloperationis
shownbelow:
92

Duringnormaloperationfrequencyresponsecurveissmoothandtheonlyequalizertaptowersare
inthecentreofequalizertapsgraph,otherwisefrequencyresponsecurvewillappearjaggedandmany
equalizertapswillbecomevisible.Thelattercasemostprobablywillindicatetomultipathissue,which
must be inspected with use of precise and accurate path profiling. An example of multipath caused
equalizationisshownonthepicturebelow.Tapsmainlyontherightsidedesignateaweakerreflected
signalincomparisonwiththemainsignal.
5.2.6 PerformanceManagementCommands
Itisalsopossibletoviewperformancelogincommandprompt.
Thelistofavailablecommandsisthefollowing:
93
AdditionalperformancemanagementcommandsinTelnet/serialinterface
Command
Description
pmlog<interval>{<lastreccount>|{<start
date>|<starttime>|<enddate>|<endtime>}}
Lists performance management log with selected

<interval>of1min,15minor1hr.Allowschoosing
thenumberoflastrecordstobeshown(<lastrec
count>)ortodefinestartandendtimeanddate.
Note that end time and date values must be
entered after entering start time or date
respectively.
pmselect{Up_TIME.Rx_LEVEL.Tx_LEVEL.
RADIAL_MSE.LDPC_STRES.MOD_TEMPER.
IDU_TEMPER.ODU_TEMPER.PSU_U_IN.
PSU_POW.}|{ALL|NOT}
Allows selecting the system parameters to be

monitored and shown in the performance
managementlog.
pmlogclear
Clearsperformancelog.
pmthresholdstat|auto|{{|Rx_LEVEL|Tx_LEVEL
|RADIAL_MSE|LDPC_STRES|MOD_TEMPER|
IDU_TEMPER|ODU_TEMPER|PSU_U_IN|
PSU_POW}{min|max<value>}|auto}
Sets threshold levels for parameters from where

TS(ThresholdSeconds)arecountedandshownin
theperformancelog.
5.3 Ethernetmodemstatistics
Ethernet modem statistics window shows the full Ethernet and framing statistics of CFIP modem
since unit start or statistics reset. All statistics are also accessible using command prompt command
ethernetstatisticsall.
Explanationoffields:
94

1.
Showsthetimeduringwhichstatisticshavebeengathered;
2.
Modemstateshowsifthemodemisoperatingcorrectly;
3.
Clearstatisticsresetsallstatisticscounters(notavailableforguestaccount);
4.
Truncatedframesnumberoftruncatedreceivedframes;
5.
Long events frames having byte count greater than MAXIMUM FRAME SIZE
parameter(1518,1536or1916bytes);
6.
VlantagsdetectedVLANtaggedframes;
7.
Unsup. opcodes frames recognized as control frames but contained an Unknown

Opcode;
8.
PauseframesframesreceivedarecontrolframeswithvalidPAUSEopcodes;
9.
Controlframesframesreceivedascontrolframes;
10. Dribblenibblesindicatesthatfollowingtheendofthepacketadditional1to7bits
arereceived.Asinglenibble,namedthedribblenibble,isformedbutnotsenttothe
system;
11. Broadcastspackets,whichdestinationaddresscontainedbroadcastaddress;
12. Multicastspackets,whichdestinationaddresscontainsmulticastaddress;
13. Donesreceptionofpacketssuccessfullycompleted;
14. JumboframesframeType/Lengthfieldlargerthan1518(TypeField)bytes;
15. Lengthcheckerrorsframelengthfieldinthepacketdoesnotmatchtheactualdata
bytelengthandisnotaTypeField;
16. CRCerrorsframeCRCdonotmatchtheinternallygeneratedCRC;
17. Code errors one or more nibbles are signalled as errors during reception of the
packet;
18. Falsecarriererrorsindicatesthatfollowingthelastreceivedstatisticsvector,afalse
carrier was detected, noted and reported with next received statistics. The false
95
carrier is not associated with this packet. False carrier is activated on the receiving
channelthatdoesnotresultinapacketreceiveattemptbeingmade;
19. Rx Dv event indicates that the last receiving event seen is too short to be a valid
packet;
20. Prev. pkt dropped indicates that since the last RSV, a packet is dropped (i.e.
interframegaptoosmall);
21. Byte counter total number of bytes received on the wire, not counting collided
bytes;
22. FCS errors number of generic framing procedure (GFP) frames with CRC errors
receivedbythedeencapsulationblock;
23. CHEC errors number of generic framing procedure (GFP) frames with CHEC errors
receivedbythedeencapsulationblock;
24. Dropped frames number of generic framing procedure (GFP) frames that were
droppedinthedeencapsulationblock;
25. Delineationerrorsnumberoflostofsynchronizationevents;
26. VlantagsnumberofVLANtaggedpackets,32bitcounter;
27. Backpres.eventscarriersensemethodbackpressurewaspreviouslyapplied;
28. PauseframesframestransmittedarecontrolframeswithavalidPAUSEopcodes;
29. Controlframesframestransmittedarecontrolframes;
30. Wirebytecountertotalnumberofbytestransmittedonthewire,includingallbytes
fromcollidedattempts;
31. Underrunsunderrunsoccurduringframetransmission;
32. GiantsframeshavingbytecountgreaterthantheMAXIMUMFRAMESIZEparameter
(1516,1536or1916bytes);
33. LatecollisionsCollisionsoccurredbeyondthecollisionwindow(512bittimes);
34. Max collisions packets aborted after number of collisions exceeded the
RETRANSMISSIONMAXIMUMparameter;
35. Excessivedeferspacketsdeferredinexcessof6,071nibbletimesin100Mbpsmode,
or24,287bittimesin10Mbpsmode;
36. Nonexc.deferspacketsdeferredforatleastoneattempt,butlessthananexcessive
defer;
37. Broadcastspackets,whichdestinationaddresscontainedbroadcastaddress;
38. Multicastspackets,whichdestinationaddresscontainedmulticastaddress;
39. Donestransmissionofpacketssuccessfullycompleted;
40. Lengthcheckerrorsframelengthfieldinthepacketdoesnotmatchtheactualdata
bytelengthandisnotaTypeField;
41. CRCerrorsframeCRCdonotmatchtheinternallygeneratedCRC;
42. Collisions number of collisions the current packet incurred during transmission
attempts. Note: bits 19 through 16 are the collision count on any successfully
transmitted packet and as such will not show the possible maximum count of 16
collisions;
43. Byte counter total count of bytes transmitted on the wire not including collided
bytes;
44. RxQ1framesnumberofframesreceivedonQ1;
45. RxQ1droppednumberofframesdroppedonQ1;
46. RxQ2framesnumberofframesreceivedonQ2;
47. RxQ2droppednumberofframesdroppedonQ2;
48. TxframesnumberofframespassedthroughTXFIFO;
96
49. TxdroppednumberofframesdroppedinTXFIFO.
5.4 Ethernetswitchstatistics
EthernetswitchstatisticswindowshowsthefullEthernetstatisticsofCFIPswitchsinceunitstartor
statistics reset. All statistics are also accessible using command prompt command ethernet counters
<1|2|3|4|5|6|All|Clear>.
1. Showsthetimeduringwhichstatisticshavebeengathered;
2. Clearstatisticsresetsallstatisticscounters(notavailableforguestaccount);
3. TxOctets The total number of good bytes of data transmitted by a port (excluding
preamblebutincludingFCS);
4. TxDropPktsThiscounterisincrementedeverytimeatransmitpacketisdroppeddue
to lack of resources (e.g., transmit FIFO underflow), or an internal MAC sublayer
97
transmit error not counted by either the TxLateCollision or the TxExcessiveCollision

counters;
5. TxQ0PKTThetotalnumberofgoodpacketstransmittedonCOS0,whichisspecified
inMIBqueueselectregisterwhenQoSisenabled;
6. TxBroadcastPktsThenumberofgoodpacketstransmittedbyaportthataredirected
to a broadcast address. This counter does not include errored broadcast packets or
validmulticastpackets;
7. TxMulticastPktsThenumberofgoodpacketstransmittedbyaportthataredirected
to a multicast address. This counter does not include errored multicast packets or
validbroadcastpackets;
8. TxUnicastPktsThenumberofgoodpacketstransmittedbyaportthatareaddressed
toaunicastaddress;
9. TxCollisions The number of collisions experienced by a port during packet
transmissions;
10. TxSingleCollisionThenumberofpacketssuccessfullytransmittedbyaportthathave
experiencedexactlyonecollision;
11. TxMultiCollisionThenumberofpacketssuccessfullytransmittedbyaportthathave
experiencedmorethanonecollision;
12. TxDeferredTransmitThenumberofpacketstransmittedbyaportforwhichthefirst
transmissionattemptisdelayedbecausethemediumisbusy.Thisonlyappliestothe
HalfDuplexmode,whiletheCarrierSensorBusy;
13. TxLateCollision The number of times that a collision is detected later than 512 bit
timesintothetransmissionofapacket;
14. TxExcessiveCollision The number of packets that are not transmitted from a port
becausethepacketexperienced16transmissionattempts;
15. TxFrameInDiscardsThenumberofvalidpacketsreceivedwhicharediscardedbythe
forwarding process due to lack of space on an output queue (not maintained or
reported in the MIB counters). This attribute only increments if a network device is
not acting in compliance with a flow control request, or the sum of the drop count
whenthepacketisdroppedontheflowcontrol;
16. TxPausePktsThenumberofPAUSEeventsateachport;
20. RxOctets The number of data bytes received by a port (excluding preamble, but
includingFCS),includingbadpackets;
21. RxUndersizePkts(runts)Thenumberofgoodpacketsreceivedbyaportthatareless
than64byteslong(excludingframingbits,butincludingtheFCS);
22. RxPausePktsThenumberofPAUSEframesreceivedbyaport.ThePAUSEframemust
have a valid MAC Control Frame EtherType field (8808h), have a destination MAC
addressofeithertheMACControlframereservedmulticastaddress(0180C20000
01)ortheuniqueMACaddressassociatedwiththespecificport,avalidPAUSEopcode
(0001),beaminimumof64bytesinlength(excludingpreamblebutincludingFCS),
and have a valid CRC. Although an IEEE 802.3 compliant MAC is only permitted to
transmitPAUSEframeswheninfullduplexmodewithflowcontrolenabledandwith
the transfer of PAUSE frames determined by the result of autonegotiation, an IEEE
802.3MAC receiver is required tocountall received PAUSEframes, regardless of its
98
half/fullduplexstatus.AnindicationthataMACisinhalfduplexwiththeRxPausePkts
incrementingindicatesanoncomplianttransmittingdeviceonthenetwork;
23. RxPkts64OctetsThenumberofreceivedpackets(includingerrorpackets)thatare64
byteslong;
24. RxPkts65to127OctetsThenumberofreceivedpackets(includingerrorpackets)that
arebetween65and127byteslong;
27. RxPkts512to1023Octets The number of received packets (including error packets)
thatarebetween512and1023byteslong;
29. RxOversizePktsThenumberofgoodpacketsreceivedbyaportthataregreaterthan
1522bytes(tagged)and1518bytes(untagged).Thiscounteraloneisincrementedfor
packets in the range 15231536 bytes inclusive, whereas both this counter and the
RxExcessSizeDisccounterareincrementedforpacketsof1537bytesandhigher;
30. RxJabbersThenumberofpacketsreceivedbyaportthatarelongerthan1522bytes
andhaveeitheranFCSerrororanalignmenterror;
31. RxAlignmentErrors The number of packets received by a port that have a length
(excludingframingbits,butincludingFCS)between64and1522bytes,inclusive,and
haveabadFCSwithanonintegralnumberofbytes;
32. RxFCSErrorsThenumberofpacketsreceivedbyaportthathavealength(excluding
framingbits,butincludingFCS)between64and1522bytesinclusive,andhaveabad
FCSwithanintegralnumberofbytes;
33. RxGoodOctets The total number of bytes in all good packets received by a port
(excludingframingbits,butincludingFCS);
34. RxDropPktsThenumberofgoodpacketsreceivedbyaportthatweredroppeddue
to a lack of resources (e.g., lack of input buffers) or were dropped due to a lack of
resources before a determination of the validity of the packet was able to be made
(e.g.,receiveFIFOoverflow).Thecounterisonlyincrementedifthereceiveerrorwas
not counted by the RxExcessSizeDisc, the RxAlignmentErrors, or the RxFCSErrors
counters;
35. RxUnicastPktsThenumberofgoodpacketsreceivedbyaportthatareaddressedto
aunicastaddress;
36. RxMulticastPktsThenumberofgoodpacketsreceivedbyaportthataredirectedto
amulticastaddress.Thiscounterdoesnotincludeerroredmulticastpacketsorvalid
broadcastpackets;
37. RxBroadcastPktsThenumberofgoodpacketsreceivedbyaportthataredirectedto
the broadcast address. This counter does not include errored broadcast packets or
validmulticastpackets;
38. RxSAChangesThenumberoftimestheSAofgoodreceivepacketshaschangedfrom
thepreviousvalue.Acountgreaterthan1generallyindicatestheportisconnectedto
arepeaterbasednetwork.
39. RxFragmentsThenumberofpacketsreceivedbyaportthatarelessthan64bytes
(excludingframingbits)andhaveeitheranFCSerrororanalignmenterror;
40. RxExcessSizeDisc The number of good packets received by a port that are greater
than1536bytes(excludingframingbitsbutincludingtheFCS)andwerediscardeddue
to excessive length. The RxOversizePkts counter alone is incremented for packets in
99
the range 15231536 bytes inclusive, whereas both this counter and the
RxOversizePktscounterareincrementedforpacketsof1537bytesandhigher;
41. RxSymbolError The total number of times a validlength packet was received at a
portandatleastoneinvaliddatasymbolwasdetected.Thecounteronlyincrements
oncepercarriereventanddoesnotincrementondetectionofacollisionduringthe
carrierevent;
42. RxPkts1523to2047Octets The number ofreceived packets (includingerror packets)
46. RxDiscardThenumberofgoodpacketsreceivedbyaportthatwerediscardedbythe
ForwardingProcess.
100
MiscellaneousControlsinWebGraphicUserInterface
ThesecontrolsarelocatedintheNavigationPanelundertheToolsitem.
6.1 ConfigurationFile
ThissectionallowsworkingwithCFIPconfigurationscript.
ThemanagementmodulehasRAMandEEPROMchipsonboard.WhenCFIPisbootedup,bootstrap
is loaded from the EEPROM into RAM. The bootstrap contains the parameters that were previously
storedinEEPROMusingwriteand/orcfgwritecommands.TheseparametersarestoredinEEPROMin
theformofscriptandduringbootup,thescriptparametersareloadedintoRAM.Theseparameterscan
befreelychangedinruntime,changingthedatainRAM.IftheCFIPisshutdownwithoutsavingthe
current configuration (script) in EEPROM, the original configuration will be restored from EEPROM
duringnextbootup.
Exampleofscriptcanbeobservedonthescreenshotbelow.
Thescriptcanbeedited:
stringcanbeaddedbysimplyenteringrequiredstring(seeNr.7onthescreenshotbelow)orby
executingcommandinCLIorintheappropriateWebGUIsection(thescriptwillbesupplemented
withthenewstringortheinstantstringentrywillbeupdated);
stringcanbedeletedbyenteringappropriatelinenumber(seeNr.2onthescreenshotbelow)orby
usingcfgdelete<string#>inCLI.
ThechangescanbesavedinEEPROMbypressingCfgwritebutton(seeNr.3onthescreenshot
below)orbyenteringcfgwritecommandinCLI.
(!)Note!Theparametersthatarenotspecifiedintheconfigurationscriptwillhavetheirdefault
valueswhentheCFIPisrestarted.
1.
Savecfgfileallowsdownloadingconfigurationscriptandsavingitonyourharddisk.
2.
Window shows contents of configuration script. Commands contained in this

configurationscriptareexecutedateverysystemstartup(commandlinecfgshow);
101
3.
Deleteentry#allowsdeletingaspecificlineofconfigurationscript.Youmusttype
the number represented in configuration script to proceed with deleting and press
'Delete'button(commandlinecfgdelete<line>);
4.
Cfg write to confirm the changes made, you must write configuration script into
EEPROM,otherwisechangeswillnotbesaved(commandlinecfgwrite);
5.
Cfg run executes commands present in configuration script (command line cfg
run);
6.
Cfgbackupallowschoosingfilenameunderwhichcurrentconfigurationscriptwill
besavedintheCFIPflashmemory(commandlinecfgbackup<file>);
7.
Cfg restore allows loading configuration script from previously saved backup file
(command line cfg restore <file>). To view the contents of flash memory, go to
'Tools>Commandline'andtypein'tfsls';
8.
Cfg add allows you to enter desirable command, which will be added to the
configurationscriptasthelastline(commandlinecfgadd<cmdline>);
9.
Cfg factory Resets the configuration by loading in EEPROM the script with default
settings.Thiscommandperformsthefollowingactions(inthefollowingorder):
1.clearsthecurrentscriptfromEEPROM,
2. creates and stores in EEPROM the new script with the following
settings:
netipaddr192.168.205.10
netipmask255.255.255.0
netipgw255.255.255.255(defaultgatewaynone)
SNMPtrap255.255.255.255(none)
3.restartsthemanagementcontroller.
(commandlinecfgfactory)
AdditionalcommandsforscripteditinginTelnet/serialinterface
Command
Description
Cfgload
LoadstheconfigurationscriptfromEEPROMintoRAM.
Cfgclear
ClearsthescriptstoredinRAM.
Cfginsert<line><cmdline>
Inserts typed command line with specified line number into

configurationscriptstoredinRAM.
Cfgcmd<filewithcommands>
Restarts CPU of management controller and loads configuration

scriptfromthespecifiedfile.
Cfggroup
Groupscommandsinconfigurationscript.
6.2 LicenseManagement
Licensemanagementallowstospecifydatatransmitparametersandfunctionalityforspecifictime
periodorforunlimitedtime.
CFIPwithoutlicensingoptionwilloperatewithfullfunctionality,butCFIPwithlicensingoptionbut
without activated licenses will operate with minimum functionality (Limited QPSK modulation).
Functionalitymaybeexpandedusingappropriatelicensekey.
102

1.
LicensestatusshowsifmanagementCPUwasabletoreadlicensedata;
2.
Lefttimeshowstheamountoftimeleftfortheactivelicense;
3.
Keydisplayscurrentlyactivelicense;
4.
Timeshowstheoveralltimefortheactivelicense;
5.
7000 KHz shows the maximum modulation that can be used together with 7 MHz
channelbandwidth;
6.
14000KHzshowsthemaximummodulationthatcanbeusedtogetherwith14MHz
channelbandwidth;
7.
28000KHzshowsthemaximummodulationthatcanbeusedtogetherwith28MHz
channelbandwidth;
8.
ACM shows if adaptive coding and modulation (ACM) is allowed for the active
license;
9.
E1channelsshowshowmanyE1channelsareallowedbythelicense;
10. Availablelicensesshowsthelistofenteredlicenses.Toactivateanylicense,selectit.
AddbuttonwilltransformintoActivate,whichshouldbepressed;
11. Licensekeyallowsenteringalicensekey.Enteringalicensekeytwice,activatesit;
12. System returned in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value, or other
Ok.
6.3 CommandLine
InthecommandlineyouareabletoexecuteallthecommandstomanageCFIPPhoeniXwhichare
availablethroughserial/telnetinterface.ThisdialogboxtranslatescommandstoTelnetcommandsand
sends them to the device. The initial screen shows you the available commands. To view help on a
command,typein<command>?,where<command>standsforthespecificcommand.
103
Additionalcommandpromptcommands
Command
Description
Cls
Clearsthescreen.
Help<command>
Provideshelpmessagesforcommands.
6.4 FileSystem
ThesoftwareusedbyCFIPmanagementcontrollerisorganizedinfiles,whicharestoredonFlash
disk.
Firmwareandbootconfigurationfiles
ThefollowingfilesarerequiredfortheCFIPtostart:
boot.ini file, device boot configuration file. This file is a text file and contains the name of the
firmware file which must be executed on startup. The file name can be freely changed, but its
default name is boot.ini; hereinafter, it is assumed that this file has default filename. The most
importantfactorconcerningthisfileisthatitmustbeuploadedwithBandeattributeflags(flags
arecasesensitive!),onlythenitwillbetreatedasexecutivescript.
Attributeflagsforboot.inifile:
Bqueryrunatboot;eexecutivescript
ForinformationhowtouploadfilesintheFlashdisk,pleaserefertoChapter7.
Firmware file, this file is the main firmware executablefor the appropriate CFIP model. The file
name can be freely changed, but its default name will contain the version and CFIP model, e.g.,
cfipf000.elf.ezip.ThemostimportantfactorconcerningthisfileisthatitmustbeuploadedwithE
andcattributeflags,otherwisethisfilewillnotbeusedasthefirmware.
Attributeflagsforfirmwarefile:
Eexecutablebinary;ccompressed
Notes:
The files are uploaded from PC to Flash disk using TFTP/FTP (via Ethernet management port), or
usingXmodemprotocol(viaRS232serialport),formoreinformationaboutfileuploadpleaserefer
toChapter7;configurationbackupfilesarecreatedbyCFIPmanagementsystem.
Theflashdiskmaystoreotherfilesaswell,forexamplepreviousfirmwareversions,configuration
backupfiles,upto6.5Mb(about5firmwarefiles).
Theattributeflagsforfilesarecasesensitive.
The file names can be changed, but it is very important that the file has the necessary attribute
flags;otherwise,thefilewillnotbeusedeitherasfirmware,orasboot.initypefile.
Therearenofileextensionsinthefilesystem;eitherfile,whenedited,istreatedasASCIItextfile.
Whenuploadingthefile,iftheFlashdiskstoresthefilewiththesamefilenameasforthefilebeing
uploaded,itwillbeoverwrittenwiththenewfile.
Configurationbackupfiles
Using cfg backup <filename> command, the user can create the backup file of the current CFIP
configuration. The configuration backup file is a text file and, when created, contains the current
configurationscript,thesameconfigurationscriptthatisstoredinEEPROM.PleaserefertoChapter7
formoreinformationonconfigurationscript.
TheconfigurationbackupfilesarestoredonFlashdisk,wheretheycanbeeditedordownloadedto
104
PC. The backup configuration file can be applied in runtime, by consecutively entering cfg restore
<filename>andcfgruncommands.Note:theconfigurationrestoredfromfileisnotstoredinEEPROM
and,thereforeitwillbelostduringCFIPrestart.TosaveitinEEPROMusewritecommand.
The user can create and store several configuration files to quickly revert to other CFIP site
configurations.
Workingwithfiles
ThefollowingcommandsareintendedtooperatewithfilesstoredinFlashdiskinthemanagement
controller.
tfsedit<file>
Edits the specified file. This command is applied for editing configuration
backupfilesandbootconfigurationfile(boot.ini).Forexample,
editboot.ini,Be
file boot.ini will be opened for editing. Be specifies that this file will be
savedwithattributesBande.Ifboot.inifileisintendedtobemodified,it
shouldalwaysbeopenedspecifyingBandeflagsasintheexampleabove,
thiswillensurethatfileissavedwiththeseattributes(flags).
ToclosethefileandsavechangespressCtrl+Z,toclosethefilewithoutsaving
changespressCtrl+Q.
Theconfigurationbackupfilesdonotrequirespecificattributes.
tfsls
DisplaysthelistoffilesstoredontheFlashdiskandthenumberofbytes,both
freeandusedbythesefiles.
tfsdircanalsobeused.
tfscat<filename>
Displaysthecontentsofthetextfile.
tfstypecanalsobeused.
tfsdel<filename>
DeletesthespecifiedfilefromFlashdisk.
tfsrmcanalsobeused.
6.5 Securitycommands
Generaltips
Telnetserversupportsoneuseronly,webserversupportsupto32userssimultaneously.Bydefault
theusernameandpasswordforWebserver,FTPserverandTelnetterminalis:
Username(login):admin
Password:changeme
The username and password can be changed in Web GUI System configuration User
configuration
accessset<username><password>[plaintext]command.
Takenoteofuppercaseandlowercasetype:itshouldbetakenintoaccountforthepassword!
Thepasswordsmaycontainspaces;ifusingspace(s),thepasswordshouldbeenteredinquotation
marks.
For Telnet, FTP and Web GUI the password can be changed by simply entering the security
command access set <guest | admin> <password> [plaintext] while logged on and then saving the
105
configurationinEEPROMbyusingwritecommand.
ToterminateTelnetsessionpressCtrl+D.
(!)Guestaccountisunabletochangeitsaccesspassword.
(!)Specificationofthepasswordshouldalwaysbefollowedbysavingtheconfigurationscript(usingcfg
writecommand);otherwise,thepasswordrequestwillbeignoredaftertherestartofCFIP.
106
SoftwareUpdate
To simplify the software update process, SAF Tehnika provides special update package, as a new
versionisavailable.Thisupdatepackisavailableasarchive(e.g.zip),whichincludesfirmwarefile(with
*.elf.ezip extension), boot configuration file (with *.ini extension) and other files needed for update
process.Toreceiveupdatepack,pleasecontactyourSAFTehnikadistributor.
ThemainmethodforsoftwareupgradeisWebGUIsoftwareupgrade,whichautomatesthewhole
softwareupgradeprocess.ToperformsoftwareupgradefromWebGUI,pleasegotoConfiguration
SystemconfigurationandinUpgradesoftwaresectionpressBrowsebuttonandlocatesoftware
upgradefile(e.g.cfipf000.elf.ezip)onyourharddisc(seeChapter4.2.4fordetailedexplanationofWeb
GUIupgrade).
BesidesthereareothervariouswayshowtheusercanupdatetheCFIPmanagementsoftwareby
uploading the appropriate firmware file to the CFIP PhoeniX flash disk and further editing boot
configurationfileifnecessary.Thefileuploadcanbeperformed:
viaEthernetmanagementportusingupdatepackage,
viaEthernetmanagementportusingFTP,
viaEthernetmanagementportusingTFTP,or
viaRS232serialportusingXmodemprotocol.
Followingchaptersdescribeothermethodshowtoupdatethesoftware,
7.1 UpdateSoftwarewithUpdatePack
ToupdateCFIPsoftwareusingtheupdatepack,proceedasfollows:
uncompressthepackage;
change the CFIP IP address to 192.168.205.10, or edit send.205.xx files by replacing

192.168.205.10withactualCFIPIPaddress;
arp d ip_addr [if_addr] deletes the host specified by ip_addr. If another host with a
duplicateIPaddressexistsonthenetwork,theARPcachemayhavehadtheMACaddressfor
theothercomputerplacedinit.arpdisusedtodeleteanentrythatmaybeincorrect.By
defaultnohostisspecified.
remttftp.exe192.168.205.10puthelp.txtprefixignorescommandexecution
107
ttftp.exe 192.168.205.10 put cfipf000.elf.ezip,Ec uploads firmware file named

cfipf000.elf.ezipwithattributeflagsEandctohostCFIPwithIPaddress192.168.205.10.
StartTFTPonbothlinksidesinConfigurationIPconfiguration:
run send.205.xx.cmd to perform update, where xx represents last number of actual CFIP IP
address.Incasethememoryisfull,uploadwillhaltanderrormessagewillbedisplayed.Inthiscase
user must first delete some files to free enough memory on the CFIP Flash disk. Update process
screenisshownbelow:
Toactivatenewfirmware,firstrestartthemanagementCPUoftheremotelinksideCFIPPhoeniX
andthenthelocalsideCFIPPhoeniX(trafficflowwontbeinterrupted)inConfigurationSystem
configuration:
7.2 FileUploadviaEthernetManagementPort(TFTP)
AssumingthatCFIPIPsettingsareproperlyconfigured,proceedasfollows:
1.
ConnectCFIPtonetworkordirectlytoPC;
2.
Make sure TFTP is running on CFIP (by default, TFTP is switched off); to run TFTP on CFIP,
connecttoCFIPwithTelnetclientandenterthefollowingcommand:starttftp;
3.
RuntheprogramthatenablestouseTFTPservice,forexamplecommandinterpreter(cmd.exe)
ifyouareusingWindows,seeFigure7.1;
Forexample,touploadthefirmwarefilecfip000.elf.ezipwithattributeflagsEandc,enter
command:
4.
108
tftpi192.168.205.10putC:\files\cfipf000.elf.ezipcfipf001.elf.ezip,Ec
where:
ikeywhichspecifiesthatfilemustbetransferredinbinaryimagetransfermode;
192.168.205.10CFIPEthernetmanagementportIPaddress(host);
C:\files\cfipf000.elf.ezipfirmwarefile(source);
cfipf001.elf.ezipfilenameintheCFIPflashmemory(destination);
EcfileattributeflagsEandc;theattributeflagsareseparatedfromfilenameorsourcewith
comma(onlycommaandnospace)andtherearenocommasorspacesbetweentheflags;
Figure7.1.Commandinterpretercmd.exe
5.
Ifuploadedfileislarge(likefirmwarefile),itisrecommendedtodefragmentFlashdisk.Usetfs
cleancommandfromTelnetorASCIIterminaltoperformdefragmentation.
6.
If the uploaded file is the firmware file which should be used by CFIP, it is necessary to edit
boot.ini file by deleting the entry with the old file name and to write file name of the new
firmwarefile;theboot.inifilemustbesavedwithBandeflags(fileattributes).Formore
informationhowtoeditfiles,pleaserefertothechapterWorkingwithfilesinChapter6.4.
(!)TocopyfilefromCFIPFlashdisktoPCharddiskviaTFTP,usethefollowingcommand:
tftpi192.168.205.10getfilenamedestination_filename
where
192.168.205.10CFIPportIPaddress(host);
filenamefiletobecopiedfromCFIPtoPC;destination_filenamedestinationpathwherethefile
willbesavedonPCharddisk.
7.3 UploadingFileviaEthernetManagementPort(FTP)
Before uploading file via FTP, make sure the CFIP FTP server is running. To start it, go to
ConfigurationIPconfigurationinWebGUIandpressStartFTP:
109

1.
Opencommandwindow.
2.
StartFTPclientbyenteringftpcommand(ftp>promptwillappear).
3.
ConnecttoCFIPFTPserverusingcommandopen<CFIP_IP_address>.Typeinusernameand
passwordwhenprompted(bydefaultusernameisadminandpasswordischangeme).
4.
Enterthecommandtypebinarytomakesurethebinarytransfermodeisselected.
5.
Usecommandsend<localfile><remotefile>,<flags>touploadfilestoCFIPFlashdisk.For
example:
sendc:\boot.iniboot.ini,Be
UseflagsEandcifthefileisafirmwarefile;ifthefileisabootconfigurationfile(boot.ini),the
flagsmustbeBande(Be);theflagsforconfigurationbackupfilesmaynotbespecified.
UsecommandlstolistfilesonCFIPflashdisk.
Usecommanddelete<filename>todeletethefilefromtheCFIPFlashdisk.
6.
Proceedwithsteps5.and6.inChapter7.1.
YoucanalsouseanypreferableFTPclientifyouwish.
7.4 UploadingFileviaSerialPort(Xmodem)
FileuploadviaserialporttakesmuchlongertimecomparedtouseofTFTPandshouldbeusedonly
in case Ethernet connection with the CFIP management system is not available, or does not start
normally.
1. Connect the ASCII console to the CFIP serial port, make connection with the following
properties:Bitspersecond:19200;Databits:8;Parity:none;Stopbits:1;Flowcontrol:none;if
usingHyperTerminalprogram,pleaserefertoChapter2.3.1forinformationhowtomakea
connection.
2. Type restartcpu and, while CFIP is booting, press any key when boot.ini? prompt appears.
Thiswillstopexecutingscriptinboot.inifileandtheCFIPwillremaininMicroMonitormode.
Thisisthesystemstartupmodewhichloadsthemanagementsystemfirmware;
Note:WhenyouareinMicroMonitormode,theuMON>promptwillbedisplayed,insteadof
normalpromptwithCFIPname(defaultSAF>).
3.
InMicroMonitormodeenterthefollowingcommand:
xmodemcdF<file_pathno_flags>fEc
where
<file_pathno_flags>filenamewithnoflagsspecified
Ecfileflags,incasethefileisfirmwarefileEandcflagsmustbeused;ifthefileisboot
configuration file (boot.ini), the flags must be Be (B and e); the flags for configuration
backupfilesmaynotbespecified,inthatcasethecommandwillbe
xmodemcdF<file_pathno_flags>
Afterxmodemcommandexecution,proceedtothenextstep.
4.
Use terminal emulation software with file upload function, such as Hyper Terminal (in
Windows)touploadthefirmwarefiletoCFIPasbinaryimage(usebinarytransfermode),using
Xmodemprotocol.
110
IfyouareusingHyperTerminal,proceedasfollows:frommenuselectTransferSendFile,
then select file and in protocol box select Xmodem protocol and press Send button. The
followingboxshouldappear:
Whenuploadiscomplete,thefollowinginformationwillbedisplayed(Figure7.2.):
Figure7.2.
5.
EnterresetcommandtoexitfromMicroMonitormodeandrestarttheCFIP.
6.
Proceedwithsteps5.and6.inChapter7.1.
111
CFIPDiscoveryProtocol
DiscoveryProtocolisLayer3Networkprotocol.Thisfeatureallowsgatheringinformationfrom
connectedCFIPdevices.TheprotocoldiscoverstheIPaddressandsoftwareversionofconnectedCFIP
unit.DiscoveryprotocolusesUDPpacketssentonport78.
DiscoveryProtocolfeaturemaybeuseful,whentheIPaddressofconnecteddeviceisunknown
andthereisnopossibilitytoestablishconnectionthroughserialmanagementportinordertofindout
theIPaddress.
8.1 CFIPUnitDiscoveryProcedure
InordertodiscovertheIPaddressandsoftwareversionofCFIPunitproceedwiththefollowing
steps:
-
ConnectyourPCtoCFIPunitthroughPoEinjector
DownloadDiscoveryProtocol(availablefromsaftehnika.comwebpagelink)
OpenthecmdwindowonyourPC(Goto"Start>Run.."andenter"cmd")
CheckfortheIPaddressofyourPCEthernetadapterconnectedtoCFIPunitbyexecutingthe
command"ipconfig"
NavigatetothefoldercontainingpreviouslydownloadedandunzippedDiscoveryProtocol
usingcdcommand
NowthenecessaryDiscoveryProtocolcommandcanbeexecuted(e.g."dpsight<scan_addr>",
where<scan_addr>shouldbesubstitutedbyEthernetadapterIPaddressofyourPC.)
DiscoveryProtocolCommands:
Discoveryprotocolcommands
Command
Description
dpsight<local_addr>
AllowstofindouttheIPaddressandfirmwareversionofCFIPunit
withoutknowingtheIPsubnet.
dpscan<local_addr>
<scan_addr>
Thiscommandgatherstheinformationinthespecifiedsubnet.It
sendsdiscoverypacketstothebroadcastaddress<scan_addr>and
returnstheIPaddressandfirmwareversionofCFIPunit.
dpremote<local_addr>
<remote_addr><scan_addr>
AllowstofindouttheIPaddressandfirmwareversionofCFIP
remoteunit.Thisprocedureallowsbypassingroutersasthe
responsepacketsareunicastpackets.
112
8.2 DiscoveryProtocolPerformanceExamples
8.2.1 DiscoveryofIPAddressandFirmwareVersioninCaseTheSubnetofCFIPUnit
isUnknown
Forthispurposethecommanddpsight<local_addr>shouldbeexecutedincmd.Insteadof
<local_addr>placetheIPaddressofyourPCEthernetadapterthatisconnectedtoCFIPunit.Referto
figurebelowforexample.
(!)NotethatIPaddressesofEthernetadapterandCFIPunitsmaybelongtodifferentsubnets.This
commandsendsdiscoverymessagesonbroadcastaddress255.255.255.255toalldevicesinnetwork.
AllCFIPdevicesconnectedtothisnetworkarerespondingwithitsownIPaddress/CIDRnotationand
firmwareversion.
CIDR notation (routing prefix) is related to network mask that is also necessary in order to
manageCFIPunit.TheIPaddressofyourPCEthernetadapterandCFIPunitshouldbefromthesame
subnetinordertomanagetheCFIPunit.InthetablebelowsomeexamplesaregivenforCIDRnotation
andsubnetmaskrelation.
CIDRnotation
Networkmask
/24
255.255.255.0
/25
255.255.255.128
/26
255.255.255.192
/27
255.255.255.224
/28
255.255.255.240
/29
255.255.255.248
/30
255.255.255.252
113
8.2.2 DiscoveryofIPAddressandFirmwareVersioninCaseTheSubnetofCFIPUnit
isKnown
Forthispurposethecommanddpscan<local_addr><scan_addr>shouldbeexecutedin
cmd.Insteadof<local_addr>placetheIPaddressofyourPCEthernetadapterthatisconnectedto
CFIPunitandinsteadof<scan_addr>placethebroadcastaddressofspecifiedsubnet.Refertofigure
belowforexample.
(!)NotethatIPaddressofEthernetadaptershouldbelongtothesamesubnetasCFIPunits,i.e.the
subnet of CFIP units should be known. The subnet mask of Ethernet adapter and CFIP units may
differ.Thiscommandsendsdiscoverymessagesonspecifiedbroadcastaddresstoalldevicesinthe
specifiedsubnet.AllCFIPdevicesfromspecifiedsubnetarerespondingwithitsownIPaddress/CIDR
notationandfirmwareversion
114
8.2.3 DiscoveryofIPAddressandFirmwareVersionofRemoteCFIPUnitConnected
toRouterInCaseoneIPaddressofRemoteUnitsisKnown
Forthispurposethecommanddpremote<local_addr><remote_addr><scan_addr>should
beexecutedincmd.Insteadof<local_addr>placetheIPaddressofyourPCEthernetadapterthatis
connectedtorouter/CFIPunit.Insteadof<remote_addr>placetheIPaddressofoneoftheremoteCFIP
units known to you. Instead of <scan_addr> place the broadcast address. Refer to figure below for
example.
(!)NotethatoneIPaddressofremoteCFIPunitsshouldbeknown.Theremotehostsendsdiscovery
packetstospecifiedbroadcastaddressandtheresponsesaredeliveredtothelocalhost.Thisallows
tofindouttheIPaddressandfirmwareversionofneighboringdevicesofaknownremotedevice.The
bypassingofarouterispossibleastheresponsepacketsareunicast.
115
RSSIPort
RSSI(ReceivedSignalStrengthIndicator)portisusedto adjustthealignmentofantennaforbest
performance(forbothroughandfineadjustment);thiscanbedoneusingdigitalmultimeterwhichis
connectedtotheRSSIport.TheoutputoftheRSSIportisDCvoltageandvariesdependingonreceived
signallevel.
The following chart and table shows typical relationship of the received signal level (Rx level)
displayedbyCFIPvs.RSSIportoutputvoltage(RSSIReceivedSignalStrengthIndicator).TheRSSIport
islocatedonODU.TheevaluatedRxlevelhastheerror+/2dBm.
116
10 Pinouts
10.1 SealedRJ45socket
ThepinoutsofRJ45socketareasfollows:
1, 2 Bi-directional pair A
3, 6 Bi-directional pair B
4, 5 Bi-directional pair C
7, 8 Bi-directional pair D
Figure10.1.EthernetRJ45portpinouts
10.2 E1port
RJ45pinouts
ThepinoutsofCFIPPhoeniXIDURJ45socketsforE1channelsareshowninFigure10..
RJ-45 pin numbering
E1 port pinouts
INPUT (Rx)
OUTPUT (Tx)
E1 port
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
IN
OUT Not
(Rx) GND (Tx) used GND
12345678
Figure10.2.E1trafficportpinouts
10.3 Alarmport(26pinDSUB)
Figure10.3.Alarm26pinDSUBportpinouts
117
Thepinassignmentsforrelayoutputsarethefollowing:
Pintype
Pinnumber
Pintype
Pinnumber
Alarminput1
Ground
12
Alarminput2
Ground
13
Alarminput3
Alarmoutput4NC
15
Alarminput4
Alarmoutput3NC
16
Alarmoutput4NO
Alarmoutput2NC
17
Alarmoutput3NO
Alarmoutput1NC
18
Alarmoutput2NO
Alarmoutput4COM
23
Alarmoutput1NO
Alarmoutput3COM
24
Ground
10
Alarmoutput2COM
25
Ground
11
Alarmoutput1COM
26
Electrical
Figure9.2.RJ45socketpinnumber
specificationsof
auxiliaryalarminputs
Nominalopenoutputvoltage:5V;
Nominalclosedcontactcurrent:1mA;
Maximumclosedcontactresistance:800;
Minimumopencontactresistance:10k.
Electricalspecificationsofauxiliaryalarmoutputs
Max.switchingvoltage:68VDC;
Max.switchingcurrent(steadystate):2A;
Max.contactresistance:75m.
118
11 AvailableAccessories
CFIPPhoeniX1+1protectionbuscableCAT60,3m
AC/DCPowersupply,48VDC,80W
P/NS0ACPP11
EUP/NI0AB4810,USP/NI0AB4811,AUSP/NI0AB4818
Surgeprotection
SurgeProtectionwithgastube
P/N:CLALA001
P/N:CLALA003
FODURJ45connector8Pshieldsolid
13/15GHzFlexibleWaveguide60cmUBRPBR
P/NFOACNR02
P/NC15WF201
18/23GHzFlexibleWaveguide2ft/6
P/NC22WF201
Oringrubbergaskettobefittedbetween0.25mantennaand
FODU
CLAOR001
119
Coaxialattenuator40dB
SAFadaptedOMTforComhat0.3/0.6/1.2mantennafordual
polarization
P/NCLA40A01
C07OMT01
RSSIcableforODUalign1mBNC2plugin
CFIPODUMountingBracket
P/NCLGCRS01
(for1xODUP/N:CLGRFB05;for2xODUP/N:CLGRFB06)
Testequipment
(Seethelistofavailabletestequipmentbelow)
11.1 OtherAvailableAccessories
P/N
Name
Description
CLGC2131
OutdoorcableODUIDURG213
OutdoorcableRG213forODUIDUconnecting,maximum
lengthofcableis100m.
CLACLMR4
OutdoorIFcableLMR400
OutdoorIFcableLMR400forconnectingIDUODU,maximum
length300m
CLACNN01
Ntypecableconnector
Ntypecableconnector,providedformanufacturingthecoaxial
cableforinterconnectionofODUandIDU
CLACNN02
Ntypecoaxcablew.connector1,5m
Ntypecoaxcablew.connector1,5m
CFIPTestEquipment
120
P/N
Name:
Description
C11TST02
Testequipment10/11GHz
C15TST02
13/15GHztestsuite,containstwowaveguidetocoaxialadapters,two
attenuators,40dB,coaxialcable,40cmlong
C22TST02
C26TST02
Testequipment26GHz
26GHztestsuite,containsflexiblewaveguide,waveguideattenuators(60dB)
C38TST02
Testequipment38GHz
38GHztestsuite,containsflexiblewaveguide,waveguideattenuators(60dB)
C08TST02
Testequipment7/8GHz
UBRPBRWaveguides
P/N
Name
Description
C07WF201
FlexibleWaveguide2ft/60cm,78GHzforconnectionofODUto
7/8GHzFlexibleWaveguide60cmUBR
antenna(ifinstalledseparately)/forconnectionbetweensplitter
PBR
andantenna(1+1protectedinstallation)
C07WF301
7/8GHzFlexibleWaveguide90cmUBR
PBR
C11WF301
10/11GHzFlexWaveguide90cmPBR
UBR
C15WF301
1315GHzFlexibleWaveguide3ft/90cm
1315GHzFlexibleWaveguide3ft/90cmUBR
UBR
C15WF201
13/15GHzFlexibleWaveguide60cm
UBRPBR
FlexibleWaveguide2ft/60cm,1315GhzforconnectionofODUto
antenna(ifinstalledseparately)/forconnectionbetweensplitter
andantenna(1+1protectedinstallation)
C13WF301
13GHzFlexibleWaveguide90cmUBR
PBR
C22WF101
18/23GHzFlexibleWaveguide1ft/30cm 18/23GHzFlexibleWaveguide1ft/30cm
C22WF201
18/23GHzFlexibleWaveguide2ft/60cm
C22WF401
18/23GHzFlexibleWaveguide4ft/120cm 18/23GHzFlexibleWaveguide4ft/120cm
10/11GHzFlexWaveguide90cmPBRUBR
1823GHzflexiblewaveguidetoconnect18/23GHzcouplerto
antenna
121
12 ListofAbbreviations
3Gthirdgeneration
ACAlternatingCurrent
ACIAdjacentChannelInterference
ACMAdaptiveCodingandModulation
AGCAutomaticGainControl
APSKAmplitudeandPhaseShiftKeying
ASCIIAmericanStandardCodeforInformationInterchange
ATPCAutomaticTransmitPowerControl
BERBitErrorRatio
BNCconnectorBayonetNeillConcelmancoaxialconnector
CCICoChannelInterference
CLICommandLineInterface
CPUCentralProcessingUnit
CRCCyclicRedundancyCheck
DCDirectCurrent
DiffServDifferentiatedServices
DSCPDifferentiatedServicesCodePoint
EEPROMElectricallyErasableProgrammableReadOnlyMemory
EMIElectromagneticInterference
ETSEuropeanTelecommunicationStandard
ETSIEuropeanTelecommunicationsStandardsInstitute
FIRFiniteImpulseResponse
FOFiberOptics
FODUFullOutdoorUnit
FTPFileTransferProtocol
GFPGenericFramingProcedure
GNDGround
GSMGlobalSystemforMobilecommunications
GUIGraphicalUserInterface
IEEEInstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineers
IFIntermediateFrequency
ISPInternetServiceProvider
ITUTInternationalTelecommunicationUnionTelecommunicationStandardizationSector
LANLocalAreaNetwork
LDPCLowDensityParityCheckCode
LEDLightEmittingDiode
LTELongTermEvolution
MACMediaAccessControl
MSEMeanSquareError
NMSNetworkManagementSystem
PCPersonalComputer
PDHPlesiochronousDigitalHierarchy
PLLPhaseLockedLoop
PoEPoweroverEthernet
QAMQuadratureamplitudemodulation
122
QoSQualityofService
QPSKQuadraturePhaseShiftKeying
RAMRandomAccessMemory
RSLReceivedSignalLevel
RSSIReceivedSignalStrengthIndicator
RxReceive
SNMPSimpleNetworkManagementProtocol
SNRSignaltoNoiseRatio
STM1SynchronousTransportModule1
TCP/IPInternetProtocolSuite(TransmissionControlProtocol/InternetProtocol)
TDMTimeDivisionMultiplexing
TFTPTrivialFileTransferProtocol
TMTideMark
TPTwistedPair
TSThresholdSeconds
TxTransmission
UARTUniversalAsynchronousReceiver/Transmitter
USBUniversalSerialBus
UTPUnshieldedTwistedPair
VLANVirtualLocalAreaNetwork
WANWideAreaNetwork
123
13 SAFTehnikaJSCContacts
SAFTehnikaA/Stechnicalsupportcanbereachedby:
-
Email:
Telephone:
+37167046840
Fax:
+37167046809
techsupport@saftehnika.com
124

CFIP - PhoeniX - TD - EN - V 1 4 PDF

Cargado por

Información del documento

Título original

Derechos de autor

Formatos disponibles

Compartir este documento

Compartir o incrustar documentos

Opciones para compartir

¿Le pareció útil este documento?

¿Este contenido es inapropiado?

Copyright:

Formatos disponibles

CFIP - PhoeniX - TD - EN - V 1 4 PDF

Cargado por

Copyright:

Formatos disponibles

CFIPPhoeniXSeries

DiscoveryofIPAddressandFirmwareVersioninCaseTheSubnetofCFIPUnitisUnknown .............. 113

CFIP PhoeniX is a good example of latest achievements in modem and transceiver

3.5, 7, 14, 28, 40, 56 MHz

Ring/Mesh (with RSTP),

Hot Stand-by (<50ms), Space/Frequency diversity (hitless, errorless)

Serial port for configuration

RS-232, DB-9 connector

3.5mm headset and mic, 64 Kbps

Ethernet with VLAN support or serial (RS-232)

Yes, SNMP traps, MIB, SNMP v1/v2c

Web based, HTTP

Managed Gigabit Ethernet Layer 2

Max frame size

4K entries; automatic learning and aging

128KB; non-blocking store&forward

802.1Q (up to 4K VLAN entries)

QinQ (Double Tagging)

Fixed or weighted (configurable ratio)

Spanning Tree Protocol

802.1D-2004 RSTP, 802.1Q-2003 MSTP

Mechanical & Electrical

-5C to +45C / 5% to 95%

Bit rate, Mbps

CFIP ODU Tx Power

10, 11, 13, 15

Standard/High Tx Power, dBm

CFIP ODU waveguide flange sizes

SP: 13-27 W; HP: 21-39 W

Max. Power consumption

Indicates normal operation of the

Constant red indicates that E1 signal

Blinking green and red

When loopback LED is switched on,

Channel is switched off.

Modulation indicates which modulation mode is used. For better operation

ATPC function allows enabling or disabling ATPC (Automatic Transmit Power

Rx (remote) level shows current Rx level of remote end (command line

E1 channels allows to choose preferable E1 channels to be used. Each E1 channel

Adaptivecode and modulation (ACM) technology allows operators to achieve highcapacitydata

Loopback timeout allows specifying activity time of chosen loopback mode in

System returned in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value, or other

Shows protection status of all units involved in 1+1

Forces Active or Standby state or switches off

Shows protection information exchange quality statistics

Restarts CPU of the management controller. Resets all management

Displays hardware and software version of CFIPIDUPhoeniX, as well as

System returned in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value, or other

Web trace allows you to see commands being executed through

System returned in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value, or other

Change between MST instances configuration when MSTP operation mode is

Path cost (1..200000000) this parameter setting depends on the capacity of a

Pointtopoint specifies whether there is pointtopoint connection from particular

Region name (0 32 characters) displays region name. By default devices MAC

System returned in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value, or other

Write specifies the community name of the agent to enable parameters to be

SNMP host list showsthe list of available SNMPhosts;adds or deletes thehost IP

System returned in case of error or incorrectly entered parameter value, or other

The management controller maintains event log, events include

Allows defining detailed alarm representation settings. [<global>

Lists performance management log with selected

Allows selecting the system parameters to be

Sets threshold levels for parameters from where