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GRADE 8
I. OBJECTIVES
1. Define Cartesian Coordinate System/Plane.
2. Create a Cartesian Coordinate Plane and label its parts.
3. Locate which quadrant does the given point lies.
ll. SUBJECT MATTER
Topic: Cartesian coordinate system
Parts of Cartesian coordinate plane
Locating of points
Reference:
Title of Book: The History of Mathematics/ an Introduction (7th ed.)
Author: Burton, David M.
Date Published: 2011
Publisher: McGraw-hill Publishing Company
Place Published: New York, City
Strategy:
Lecture
The Crown of Knowledge and wisdom
Instructional Materials:
Meter stick
Crown
Chalk
Board
Cards
Visual aid
lll. LEARNING PROCEDURE
TEACHERS ACTIVITY
Everybody stand up lets begin our class with prayer
Okay, who are absent today?
A. MOTIVATION
(Hockey Pokey)
Right foot
Left foot
Right knee bend
Left knee bend
Right shoulder
Left shoulder
Right hand
Left hand
Lyrics: Put your right foot in, put your right foot, put your
STUDENTS ACTIVITY
Students are praying
None sir, all are present
Very good!
C. PRESENTATION OF LESSON
Now, this morning we will going to discuss about
Cartesian coordinate system/ plane.
Who has an idea of what Cartesian coordinate system
is?
Thats right!
Basically, Cartesian coordinate system is a coordinate
system that specifies each point uniquely in a plane by a
pair of numerical coordinates, which are the signed
distances from the point to two fixed perpendicular
directed lines, measured in the same unit of length.
Rene Descartes
No idea sir
X and Y axes
That is right!
The horizontal line is what we called the x-axes or
the abscissa which is the first variable, while y-axes
or ordinate is the second variable.
Basically, Cartesian coordinate system is composed
of 4 different quadrant. Namely quadrant l, ll, lll, and lV.
Starting in the upper right quadrant by moving counter
clockwise.
Origin
Very good!
Origin has a coordinate (0,0).
Okay, who
can go to the board and create a cartesian coordinate
plane with its corresponding label of its parts?
Very good!
Now, since we already know the different sign to which
a certain point is located. Lets have an example.
Given point (1,5) where could we locate this in our
Cartesian coordinate plane?
Quadrant l
That is right!
How about (-2,1)
Quadrant ll
Correct!
(-2,-2)
Quadrant lll
Good!
(2,-1)
Quadrant Lv
Absolutely right!
So, any question?
None sir
Yes sir
Yehey
D. VALUES INTEGRATION
Always remember that Accuracy is very important in every step that we make in our
lives.
lV. EVALUATION
Direction: in a sheet of paper answer the following:
A. What is Cartesian coordinate system?
B. Construct/ create a Cartesian coordinate plane and label its parts.
C. Determine which quadrant does the following points are located:
1. (5,1)
2. (0,0)
3. (-1,-1)
4. (1,0)
5. (0,-1)
V. ASSIGNMENT/HOMEWORK/AGREEMENT
Study in advance on how to find the slope of the points.