INTHE COUNTY COURT AT LIVERPOOL
Liver Es
Vernon Street
Liverpool
122BX
Date: 257027201
Before
DISTRICT JUDGE JENKINSON
Case Nor ATA 039
Between:=
KIMBERLEY ALLEN Claimant
and
JET2.COM LIMITED Defendant
‘Mr Simon Murray (instructed by Bot & Co) forthe Claimant
‘Mr Charles Béar QC and Mr Tom Bird (instucted by Bird and Bird) forthe Defendant
Case No: 3¥068970
Between:-
ROBERT LAZARE Caimant
ao
JEP.COM LIMITED Defendant
Mr Robert Lazare in person
“Mr Tom Bird (instructed by Bird and Bird) forthe Dete1 YM3S8
Between:
ALEXANDER DOMBOVICH Caimant
and
WIZ. AIK HUNGARY LIMITED Defendant
“Me Simon Murray instructed by Bott & Co) for the Claimant
"Mr Charles Béar QC and Mr Tom Bird (instructed by Bird and Bird) forthe Defendant
‘Case Nor ACOBLS34,
Between:-
KELLY DARNDS Ghaimant
and
RYANAIR LIMITED Defewdat
‘Mr Henry Vanderpurap (instrsctod by Hughes Walker) forthe Claimant
‘Mr Max Davidson (instructed by Ince & Co) forthe Defendant
ig date: 2570272018
)GMENT.‘Boskground
4. Pursuant to an EU regulation (Regulation (EC) No, 261/2004), (‘the
Regulator
1 delay of more tan 3 hours, may be eniied to clsim compensation of
between €250 and €600 each from the siline concemed. The carrier is,
airline passengers whose flights are subject to cancellation or to
however, by way of Antcle 5(3) of the Regulation, afforded a defence o such
1 claim if it car prove that the cancellation or delay was caused by
“extraordinary circumstances which could not have been avoided even if all
‘reasonable measures had been taken”.
22. Unsurprisingly, the interpretation of this particular provision has been the
subject of contested ligation. I will refer, for case of reference, to the
‘opposing patics in such litigation a “the passengers” and “the ai
the extent that I adopt similar terminology wien describing the partes in these
pplication, no disrespect is intended.
1s". To
3, This litigation has culminated so far in England and Wales with the judgment
‘of the Court of Appeal in the case of Jet2.Com Limited v Ronald Hurar (2014)
EWCA Civ 21 (“Huzar". That judgment is well own to all those involved
in the litigation of these claims. In essence, the Court of Appeal found in
favour ofthe passengers, and held thet technical problems are not generally
considered tobe an ‘extraordinary circumstance’ so to afford the silines
the benefit ofthat defence.
4, Before the judgment of the Court of Appeal, many hundreds of these cases
were issued at Ge County Court at various locations. Many, if not the
majority, were transferred 10 the County Court at Liverpool for case
management by specified District Judges, of whom I am one. The reason for
this was twofold. Fissly, to ensure @ unified approach in their case
‘management. Secondly, to Tailitate the collation of individual claims arising
fiom the same light, in order that, i and when issues fll tobe determined ata
hearing there cold bea single determination ofthe isues in respect ofeach
flight, rather than the same issues being litigated in the County Court atvarious locations, which would be an inappropriate use of court resoures, and
hich could also potentially lead to inconsistent findings being made
‘This court took the stance of staying claims in which the ailine was raising
the defence of extraordinary circumstance inthe form of a technical problem,
pending the decision of the Court of Appeal on this ssue. Immediately after
‘that judgment became available, the unsuccessfu) sitline submitted an
pplication for permission to appeal tothe Supreme Cour. In the light of this,
it was decided to extend the above stays pending either the decison of the
Supreme Court as to whether to grant permission fer an appeal, or, if such
permission was granted, the outcome of that appeal. At that tage it was fet,
balancing the interests of both passengers and aisles that it would be in
accordance with the overiding objective (see below) to do so. Whilst these
cases are individually worth comparatively lite, it was felt appropriate to
wait an imminent decision of the highest court in England & Wales, rather
than possibly requieailines to met such cases with an appeal pending which
right have reversed their obligation to do so. I is tobe noted, however, that
there was known and fairly shor timescale in that gard. By way of update
‘on the Supreme Couns website dated 9 September 2014, it was advised that a