Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
- J. Ronald Deepak
Joule-Thomson valve
Typical Value
Inlet Pressure, P1
Pressure Drop, dP
Inlet Temperature
Globe/16-20/600# or 900#
CS NACE/316SST/Alloy6
Shutoff Requirement
Class V
Trim type
Joule
-Thomson (JT) Valve
Joule-Thomson
l
l
l
l
l
Joule
-Thomson (JT) Valve**
Joule-Thomson
Typical Value
Inlet Pressure, P1
35 barg/(500 psig)
Pressure Drop, dP
31 bard/(450 psid)
Inlet Temperature
316SST or 316SST/Alloy6
Shutoff Requirement
Class V
Trim type
Noise attenuation/Flow up
Typical Value
Inlet Pressure, P1
31 barg/(450 psig)
Pressure Drop, dP
28 bard/(400 psid)
Inlet Temperature
-146 C/(-230 F)
316SST or 316SST/Alloy6
Shutoff Requirement
Class V
Trim type
Noise attenuation/Flow up
Cryogenic requirements
Proper trim selection due to Flashing/outgassing present
during JT expansion of refrigerant
Valve needs to have reliable and accurate throttling
control to maintain efficient cooling of the feed gas
If used in parallel with expander, focus on valve Cv
design
Typically require Noise attenuation trim, with Flow up
configuration
Tight shut-off is recommended to prevent erosion
damage
Absorption tower
Amine
Regeneration
LC
Acid
Gas
Inlet
Rich Amine
Flash
Tank
Typical Value
Inlet Pressure, P1
65 bar (approx.)
Pressure Drop, dP
50 bar (approx.)
Inlet Temperature
60-75 deg C
WCC-NACE/316SST/Hardened
Trim
Shutoff Requirement
Class V
Trim type
Noise attenuation/Flow up
Packing type
Pressure drop through valve will lead to outgassing gases coming out of solution
Results in two-phase flow - amine and H2S/CO2
Excessive vibration possible
High velocity impingement and erosion are possible
l
l
Compressor Anti
-surge Valve - Overview
Anti-surge
l Located at the recycle line of compressor or its
stages
l Protects compressor damage occurring due to
surge
l
MR Compressor Anti
-surge Valve
Anti-surge
Typical MR Anti
-surge valve Parameters *
Anti-surge
Parameter
Typical Value
Inlet Pressure, P1
14 barg/(200 psig)
Pressure Drop, dP
7 bard/(100 psid)
Inlet Temperature
60 C /(140 F)
CS/Std
Shutoff Requirement
Class V
Trim type
Actuation
Anti
-surge Valve Concerns *
Anti-surge
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
Anti
-surge Valve with Accessories
Anti-surge