Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
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Application matrix
10
11
12
12
13
13
13
Ultra Polymers
14
14
14
15
15
Supplying
Long-term Performance
to a
Demanding Industry
Torlon PAI
AvaSpire PAEK
KetaSpire PEEK
Amodel PPA
Hyflon PFA
Algoflon PTFE
Tecnoflon FKM
Tecnoflon FFKM
Halar ECTFE
Solef PVDF
Polidan PEX
0
50
100
150
200
Temperature [C]
250
300
350
Application matrix
Application
PEX
PVDF
ECTFE
PFA
PTFE
FKM
FFKM
PFPE
PPA
PEEK
PAEK
PAI
Flexible risers
Pressure sheath
Anti wear tapes
Umbilicals
Pipe liners
RTPs
Coatings
Valves plates
Electrical connectors
Compressor components
Lubricants
Rod guides
Films
n
n
Typical applications:
n
0.960
0.955
Density [g/cm3]
0.950
0.945
0.940
Virgin
II
III
IV
Cycles
Thermo-chemical comparison
Polidan TUX 100
PA11
HDPE
Ethylene Glycol
Phenol
Methanol
Crude Oil (100%)
Benzene (100%)
C1-C4, Methane-Butane
Seawater
Calcium Chloride
Hydrogen Sulfide
Sulfuric <70%
Hydrochloric
Carbonic
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Cycles
70
80
90
100
P [ccmm/m2datm]
1,000
100
Solef 60512
HDPE
PVDF homopolymer
10
0
20
40
60
80
100
Temperature [C]
120
140
160
Temperature rating
PVDF
100% Water
0% Water
PA-11
3
2
1
0
0
PEX
HDPE
100
50
0
50
100
Service temperature [C]
150
30
90
230
300
370
Copolymer,
130C, 4% H2S
Copolymer,
130C, 64% H2S
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
0
10
30
20
40
Time exposure [days]
50
60
1,200
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
0
20
40
60
80
Temperature [C]
100
120
140
Halar ECTFE provides a unique combination of characteristics and is well established wherever corrosion protection is
required, in challenging conditions.
Electro-mechanical cables
Heater cables
n Metal tubing encapsulation
n Piping
n Tank liners
n Valve linings
n
E
[MPa]
Stress at
break [MPa]
Strain at break
[%] (traverse)
23
465
35.6
281
609
39.6
258
20
690
41.6
232
50
960
44.4
182
100
2,980
55.6
22.8
10
n Seals
n Gaskets
n Packers
n Valves
n
Expansion joints
n Pipes and fittings
Stress at
break [MPa]
Elongation at
break [MPa]
23
15
35
370
30
11
30
420
75
26
550
100
22
530
150
16
440
200
12
420
250
10
420
300
440
Units
Dielectric constant
Dissipation factor
Dielectric strength
1018
< 3104
1 mm, KV/mm
Flammability
Limit Oxygen Index (LOI)
Algoflon PTFE
2.1
Ohmcm
2530
V-0
225
200
Hyflon PFA
150
100
Solef PVDF
PEX
Yield stress
[MPa]
Volume resistivity
260
PP
Properties
300
> 95
Water
PE
Halar
ECTFE
Algoflon PTFE
Temperature
[C]
PVC
H2SO4 Strong Esters.
bases Amides
Chemical resistance
11
Polyphenylethers
Perfluoropolyethers
Silicones
Synthetic Esters
Synthetic Hydrocarbons
Polyglycols
100 60
20
20
60
100 140
Temperature [C]
180
220
260
12
The Tecnoflon family of fluoroelastomers and perfluoroelastomers offers a wide portfolio of materials to withstand the rigors
of downhole, subsea and surface environments in the Oil &
Gas industry. Tecnoflon materials feature rapid gas decompression resistance, resistance to H2S and low temperature
performance.
HNBR LT
HNBR
50
50
100
150
200
Temperature [C]
250
300
350
100
Retained sealing force [%]
Typical applications in the Oil & Gas industry include stators for
pumps and motors, packer elements and all types of sealing
applications.
TFE/P
80
60
40
20
Tecnoflon P959
HNBR
0
0
48
96
144
192
240
Time [hours]
288
366
FKM
Tecnoflon
PL 855
Tecnoflon
P 757
Tecnoflon
P 959
BC,
Copolymer
FKM PC, GP
FKM PC,
chemical resistant
TFE/P
Tecnoflon
BR 9151
Tecnoflon
PFR 94
FFKM, GP
H2S
Poor
Poor
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Steam
Poor
Poor
Medium
Medium
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Aromatic
hydrocarbons
Poor
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Poor
Excellent
Excellent
Amines
Excellent
Poor
Poor
Poor
Poor
Excellent
Medium
Excellent
Oil
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Methanol
Medium
Poor
Poor
Medium
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Poor
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Medium
Medium
Excellent
37/30
17
30
15
Sealing
TR10 [C]
13
Tecnoflon PL 855
Tecnoflon
VPL 85540
40
50
45
20
TR10 [C]
10
20
15
10
5
0
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
Volume swell [%], fuel C +15% methanol @ 23C
TR10 [C]
Tecnoflon P 757
20
30
30
25
Tecnoflon P 959
FKM BC std. copo
Chemical resistance
10
Tecnoflon PFR LT
40
Thermal resistance
Tecnoflon PFR 95HT
14
Ultra Polymers
Today more than ever, engineers are turning to advanced
materials to help them recover and process crude oil and
natural gas. The move toward deeper drilling and deep water
offshore reserves means higher temperatures, higher pressures, and often an aggressive chemical environment. Ultra
polymers combine thermal performance, exceptional strength
and stiffness, wear resistance, extreme hardness, chemical
resistance, inherent flame resistance, high retention of mechanical properties in sour environment, good resistance to
rapid gas decompression.
90
KT-820 Sweet
KT-820 Sour
0
50
100
AV-621 Sweet
AV-621 Sour
300
350
400
Typical applications:
95
85
100
10.00
AvaSpire AV-848 NT
KetaSpire KT-820 NT
AvaSpire AV-621 NT
1.00
0.10
0.01
0
50
100
150
200
250
Temperature [C]
300
350
15
n Toughness
n
Cryogenic properties
CLTE
n Low
Time
Units
196C
20C
135C
232C
Tensile
strength
MPa
218
192
117
66
15
21
22
Flexural
strength
MPa
287
244
174
120
Flexural
modulus
GPa
7.9
5.0
3.9
3.6
Elongation
at break
Properties
AS-1133 HS
33% GF PA 6,6
10,000
Torlon 7130
Carbon Steel
Titanium 6-2-4-2
1,000
100
150
Torlon 5030
Copper
160
170
210
220
Stainless Steel
230
Bronze
Aluminum 2017
Reagent
Amodel
AS-1133 HS
PA 6,6
33% GF
Toluene
Excellent
Excellent
Oils
Excellent
Excellent
Methylene Chloride
Excellent
Excellent
Chloro-Fluoro Carbons
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
Medium
Sodium Chloride
Excellent
Medium
Poor
Poor
Excellent
Poor
Excellent
Medium
Phenols
Torlon 4275
Torlon 4301
Aluminum 7075
Torlon 4347
Torlon 4203L
0
8
10
12
CLTE [106m/mC]
14
16
18
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Americas
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