Lead-in

friendsgo shopping?
Howoftendo you/yourparents/your
af
parents/your
do yourshopping:
you/your
friends
Wheredo
online?
centres;
shopping
stores;
deportment
supermorkets;
bycheque;by
credit
friendspay:in cash;
How do you/yourparents/your
card?

a
a

presents?
Whatwouldyoubuyforyour:sxDoyouenjoybuying
ontheirbirthday?
Choose
year-old
bestfriend/grandparents/boss
brother/
fromthe list,givingreasons.
' clothes' a CD
. anantique
r jewellery
ornamenVclock
. a pieceof art (eg. a painting). anexpensive
pen ' a diary
.
.
. a leather
wallet a bunchof flowers bathoils ' a book
. trckets
to thetheatre. perfume
Listento the people.Whatwasthe bestpresentevergivento
them?Whogaveit to them?

friend;
& Dad;Lindaa mirror/best
Tonykeysto a newcarlMum
friends
of
ticketfor a skiingholiday/group
Helen
evergivento you?Whogaveit to you?
b. Whatwasthe bestpresent
Onwhat occasion?

Reading
4

yourpersonality'
a. Whenwereyouborn?Whatisyourstarsign?Describe
for
whenyouchoosea present
b. Whatdo youtakeintoconsideration
preferences;their
Do
hobbies?
theirstorsign;their
theirposition;
someone:
starsigncanhelpyoudecide
you believe
that knowingsomeone's
present?
Readthe articleandfindout.
on an appropriate
1-14,choose
fromthe star
c. Readthe articleagainandfor questions
signsA-F.Someof the starsignsmaybe usedmorethanonce.
Who...
a
o
a
o
O
a
a
o
a
o
a
o

to complain?
is too well-mannered
somethingold ?
would appreciate
isjob-oriented?
someproperty?
dreamsof receiving
l i k e st o h a v et h e i rd a y sp l a n n e d ?
touch?
lovesgiftswith a personal
practical
gifts?
appreciates
likesitemsfrom abroad?
the bestthat moneycan buy?
appreciates
i s l i k e l yt o r e m e m b ear g i f t ?
w o u l dw e l c o m ea t r i p o r a n o u t i n g ?
l i k e se x e r c i s i n g ?

0
1
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
14

B
A
C
A
E
A
E
F
C
D
D
F

2 C
5

'l

3 F

d. Readthe articleagainandexplainthe wordsin bold.Thenfindthe

adjectives.
of the highlighted
opposites

Follow-up

of eachstarsignaswell asthe most

Listthe characteristics
presents
for them.Then,in pairs,talkabouteachsign.
appropriate

'.-.i
i-.; ;11;-1;;',,;11,:

Suggested
AnswerKey
Thebestpresentevergiven to me was a pair of diamond
earrings.
My parentsboughtthem for me on my birthday.

R e a d i n gm
: u l t i p l em a t c h i n gr;e a d i n g
forspecific
i n f o r m a t i o ns ;c a n n i nag t e x t
Vocabulary:
shops/departments;
starsigns;clothes;
a . . A s k 5 s t o l o o k a t t h e z o d i a cs i g n s E x p l a i tnh a t
s h o p p i n cgo m p l a i n t s
t h e r ea r et w e l v es i g n so f t h e z o d i a ca n dt h a t y o u r
Grammar:causative
form; reportedspeech
s t a rs i g nd e p e n dos n y o u rb i r t hd a t e ,E x p l a itnh a t
U s eo f E n g l i s hp: r e p o s i t i o npsh; r a s avie r b s( l o o k l, e t ) ;
s o m e p e o p l e b e l i e v et h a t y o u r c h a r a c t e ri s
: r r o rc o r r e c t i o no ,p e nc l o z ei,d i o m sa n df i x e dp h r a s e s ,
d e t e r m i n e db y y o u r s t a r s i g n E l i c i tf r o m S s
,',ord formation;key-wordtransformations
w h e t h e rt h e y t a k e t h e i r z o d i a c s e r i o u s loyr i f
L i s t e n i n gl i:s t e n i nfgo r s p e c i f iicn f o r m a t r o n
l i ;s t e n i nfgo r r
t h e y c o n s i d etrh e m a s j u s t f u n A s k S s i f t h e y
: e t a i l e di n f o r m a t i o nl i;s t e n i nfgo r g i s t ;n o t et a k i n g ;
i
t h i n k y o u c a n k n o w s o m e b o d yb y s i m p l y
i ' e s / N om; u l t i p l ec h o i c em
; atching
t h es p e a k e r s
;
k n o w i n gw h a t t h e i rs t a rs i g ni s
Speaking:talkingaboutshopping/buying
:
presents;
o Elicitanswersfrom Ss
.akingaboutstarsigns;describingc|othes;complaints;
:xpressingreference;
Suggested
AnswerKey
agreeing/disagreeing;
expressing
tpinion;ta ingaboutthe senses;
buyingclothes;
makingi
lwas bornon l0 September.
lam a Virgo.
lam neatandtidy
:cmplaints
andveryorganised.
I likeart andreading
l n t o n a t i o n :q u e s t i o n
intonation
W r i t i n g :a r t i c l ed e s c r i b i nagv i s i t o a p l a c eo;
[. r Read the question and explain unknown
1
: escri
ption"
ol.-l_ol
h u.n
v o c a b u l a rE
y l i c rat n s w e r fsr o mv a r i o u S
s s A s kS s
:1 1ll:r."1b?
!l'__l?-i!:l
if knowingsomeone's tar sign can help in
. R e a do u t t h e t i t l eo f t h e u n i t ,E l i c itth a t i t i sa p r o v e r b
d e c i d i no
g n a n a p p r o p r i a tper s 5 6 n 1
llicrt the meaningof the proverb (people
who are
Suggested
AnswerKey
carefulwith smallamountsof moneyare oftenwasteful
',uith
When
I
choose
largeamounts.)
a presentfor someone,I considertheir
Elicitfrom Ssother proverbsthey
preferences
c a n t h i n k o f r e l a t e dt o s h o p p i n ga n d m o n e y ( Af o o l
andtheirhobbies.
I don'tthinkknowingsomeone,s
cnd hismoneyaresoonpartedYougetwhatyoupayfor.A
star sign can help me decideon an approprrate
present
oennyforyourthoughts.)
because
everybody
isdifferent.
. E x p l a itnh e t a s k E l i c iat n s w e rfsr o mS s
. A l l o wS s5 m i n u t e st o r e a dt h e t e x tt o s e e ' - =
:'Lggested
AnswerKey
werecorrect
' I usually
go shopping
oncea week.
I domyshopping
at supermarkets
andshoppingcentres
c . . E x p l a itnh e t a s k R e a dt h e q u e s t r o nasn d e x c . ^
I payin cash.
any unknownwords Refer5sto the tip or: o ,:9
' i\4yporentsusually
P o i n to u t t h a t t h e y n e e dt o f o l l o wt h i sa c t v r c -e
go shopping
twicea month.
o
r d e rt o c o m p l e t teh e t a s ks u c c e s s f u l l y
Theydo their shoppingat supermarkets
and shopping
. A l l o w 5 s t w o m i n u t e st o r e a dp a f t B r n t h e t e x t
centres
andsometimes
mymotherbuysthingsonline.
a n d e l i c r tw h y B i s t h e c o r r e c ta n s w e ri n t h e
t\4yparentsusuallypay in cashbut sometimes
theypay by
(ltcontains
example
thereference
politeto
words'too
:reditcard
hurtyourfeelings').
Ss
complete
task
Check
Ss'
' ',4y
friends'
shopping
habitsarealmostthesameasmine.
a n s w e r sA s kS st o j u s i i f yt h e i ro p i n i o n s
.

R e a dt h e r u b r i ca l o u d a n d e x p l a i na n y u n k n o w n
,rocabulaE
r yx p l a itnh e t a s k E l i c iat n s w efrr o mS s

:',ggested
AnswerKey
' I lovebuying
presents.
' I would buy my six-year-old
brothera book becausehe
loveslookingat pictures
andhavingpeoplereadto him.
' lwouldbuymybestfrienda diarybecause
shelikes
to write
aboutthethingsshedoeseachday.
' I wouldbuymygrandparents
ticketsto thetheatrebecause
theydon'tgo out muchbut theyliketo do thingstogether
and theyloveplays.
' I wouldbuymy bossan expensive
penbecause
it is useful
andattractive.
.

As an extension,
askSsto listotherpossible
gifts

a. Explain
the task Playthe cassetteSsljstenandwrite
t n d t h e p e r s o nw h o g a v ei t t o t h e m
t h e p r e s e na
Check 5s' answers Elicithow Ss feel about each
present
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
answers)

AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
answers)
61. o Allow Ss two or three minutesto readthe rext
a g a i n A s k S s t o e x p l a i nt h e w o r d s i n b o l d b y
g i v i n ge x a m p l eosr s y n o n y mT
s h e na
, s kS st o f i n d
o p p o s i t eosf t h e h r g h l r g h t eadd l e c t i v eTs h e yc a n
u s et h e i rt h e s a u r u s e
i f sn e c e s s a r y
. R e m i n dS st o p r a c t i sR
e e a d i n g a l o u d u stihneg S ' s
CD/cassette
Ss listento the text and follow the
l i n e s5 s l i s t e na g a i nw i t h p a u s e st ,h e n r e a do u t
from the text
AnswerKey
antrque
+
polite
+
warm
+
traditional /
grateful
*
low
*
typical
+

modern
impolite,rude
cold,unfriendly
modern,
original
unappreciative,ungrateful
high
different,
unique,unusual

Tapescript
for Exercise
3a (p. 102)--r Seep. 103(T)
s sc a rr e f et o p 2 0 6o f t r e s ' so o o k' o r t h es a m et a p e s p
c rt

b. Answerthe questions
about yourself,then ask Ssto
answerthe questions

102(T)

o 5s read text again and write notes about the

of eachstarsignand theirappropriate
characteristics
p r e s e n t sS sw o r k i n p a i r sa n dt a l ka b o u te a c hs i g n
AnswerKey
Suggested
likesto cook;sensitive
Cancer - sentimental;
- isa collector;
- house;boat; antiqueornament;a piece of
jewellery;whateverthey collect;krtchenthings
like cooking utensils, tableware; family
photograph
in a frame
Libra

- diplomatic;
polite;lovesbeauty;indecisive
- a pieceof art;an ornatemirror;a marblestatue;
giftswhichwillenhancetheirbeautyeg.a trip to
spreefor a new
the beautysalon;a shopprng
outftt

Capricorn- not sentimental;likesto feel materiallyand

financially secure;appreciateshigh quality
goods;ambitious;hardworking;dedicatedto
wrthtime
career;
obsessed
- traditionalgiftswith designer
labels;businessrelatedpresent;watch; antique clock;stylish
classic
clothes
Taurus

- hasconservative
tastes;enioysluxury;romantic;
makeswarm,faithfulfriend;doesn'tforgetgifts
received
- fineleathergoods,freshflowers,a pieceof land,
money,wallet,mirror,familymemento,gifts of
ticketsfor a nightat
lotions,bathoils,perfumes,
music
of classical
theopera,performance

Virgo

practical,
a bargain;perfectionist;
appreciates
likesto followroutrnes
clothing;
gift; socks;
shirts;necessary
inexpensive
somethingthat can help organiselife; diary;
bookcase;gift connectedwith health and
dietbooks
bathproducts;
cleanliness;

- lovesto playgames;takerisks;likessports;openSagittarius
minded;optimistic;lovestravelling
- rollerblades,skis, foreign gifts especiallyif
holidaY
imported,an adventure
.

1o3(r)

As an extension,Ss can collectinformationabout

star signs and prepare a poster for the class
Sscan collectinformationabout other
Alternatively,
(Chinese),
and
and find Lhe similarities
horoscopes
Then,5scanpresenttheirfindingsto the
differences
class

' .rapesciipf"ioi
E*"r.ir"J" 1p.rfil-'i

5scanreferto p 206 of the S'sbookfor the sametapescript

Tony
to me? Oh that's easy lt was from my parentscThe best presentevergLVen
r n y 2 0 t h b i r t h d a yt h a d j u s t p a s s e dm y d r i v i n gt e s t b u t I w a s r e a l l ys h o r tc '
m o n e ys o I w a s s t i l lt a k i n gt h e b u st o a n d f r o m w o r k e a c hd a y M u m a n d D a :
had droppeda few hrntsbeforemy b rthdayand when the big dayarrrvedI wa:
nh
t e na l l m u mg a \ :
r e a yl e x c i t e dl t w a sr e a yl h a r dt o h i d em y d i s a p p o i n t m ew
m e w a s a s m a l lb o x b u t w h e n l o p e n e di t a n d f o u n dt h e k e y si n s i d el,w a s s :
happy lt was the perfectpresent,so usefuland exactlywhat I wanted
Linda
I t ' ss o d i f f i c u l t o t h i n k o f j u s t o n e p r e s e n tM y b e s tf r i e n dA m y a l w a y sg e p e r f e cgt i f t sf o r m e W e ' r es o s i r n i l at h
r a t s h ek n o w st h a t i f s h el i k e ss o m e t hn :
then l'm boundto like rt too lvlaybeit's becausewe're both LibransYou cas e ew h a t s h e g o t f o r m e l a s ty e a r l t ' s h a n g i n go n t h e w a l l o v e rt h e r e l s n ' i
b e a u t i f u l|?l o o ka t m y s e lrfn i t a l lt h e t i m e
Helen
A c o u p l eo f C h r i s t m a s a
eg
s os o m eo f m y f r i e n d sw e r eg o i n go n a s k i i n gh o i d ; .
l w a s s o j e a l o u sy o u w o u l d n ' tb e l i e v et I h a d j u s t m o v e dh o u s et h o u g hs c
e h e nt h e d a yb e f o r et h : .
c o u L d na' tf f o r dt o g o w i t h t h e m l m a g i n em y s u r p r i sw
weresupposed
t o g o , t h e y a l l c a m er o u n dt o s e e m e T h e ys a i dt h e y h a :
c l u b b e dt o g e t h e tro g e t a s p e c r aplr e s e nfto r m e a n d g a v em e t h e t j c k e t l t u . :
a m a j o rp a n i ct o g e t e v e r y t h i nogr g a n i s eidn t i r n eb u t i t w a s d e f i n i t e ltyh e b ' :
presentI haveeverhad

Donartments
whereyoucan
a. Matchthe itemsto the shop(s)
asin the
buythem.Then,makeup sentences,
(Answers
onthe
willvarydepending
example.
c o un l r v l

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

p a c k eot f a s p i r i nA
b u n c ho f f o w e r sE ,H
sugaH
r
b l a c ks h o ep o l i s hB , G , H
m a n g o eH
s ,I
l a m bc h o p sD , H
pauof blackglovesF,G
p a i ro f b l a c kl e g g i n gIs G
b a ro f s o a pA , H
b r e a dC . H

1',!
12
13
14
16
17
18
19
20

f r s hH
p a c k eot f b i s c u i tC
s,H
w a s h i n g - ul tpq u i dH
carrotsH, i
p a i ro f t i g h t sA , B , I G ,
toothpasteA, l-t
c h o c o l a tcea k eC , H
beefsteaksD, H
t i n n e ds o u pH
thermometerA
,S"'

ata chemist's.
ofaspirin
Youcanbuya packet
asin theexample.
b. In pairs,
askandanswer,
A:
B:
A:
B:

Doyouneedanything?
I'n goingtothebutchels.
please.
youpickupsixlambchops?
Yes,
Could
Sure!
Anything
else?
No,thanks.

Thenmakeup
In pairs.
thetable.Youcanaddyourown ideas,
complete
sentences
asin theexample.
o flui1o lacket
' carpet' toothpaste
. cooker. hammer. envelopes

\\S$NNls\tr r\stt\\
::.... -/a/r/2-l.urzrzz-etze/tsb

r Kq\tN\' K(-\\\\(q(\s\ ' (eq(q((N' qe(

.washzrzczmarhtna.s,btrt

o/lztz

tire

tb)rtbda,yCafd

' nails' tie

. screwdrivercornflakes
r shamooo. dress. bleach. necklace

e n v e l o p eps e
, n ,b i
eL i s "
w a s h i r gp o w d e r , ' u r r i i r , rpr o
f o o t h p a s t ed,e o d o r atr, s i a m P o o

j a c k e ts, h i r t ,d r e s st ,t e
b r a c e l e rt ,i n g ,n e c k l a c e

) m),r,ro/

6 a . E x p l a i nt a s k a n d e l i c i V e x p l atihne m e a n i n go f a n y
u n k n o w nw o r d s S sw o r k l n p a i r sa n d c o m p l e t et h e
task CheckSs'answers
AnswerKey(5eeoverprinted
answers)
Suggested
AnswerKey
2 Youcan buy a bunch of flowersat a florist'sand a
supermarket.
3 Youcanbuysugarat a supermarket.
4 Youcanbuyblackshoepolishat a shoeshop,department
storeandsupermarket.
5 You can buy mangoesat a supermarketand a
greengrocer's.
6 You can buy lamb chops at a butcher'sand at a
supermarket.
7 Youcan buy a pair of blackglovesat a boutiqueand a
department
store.
B Youcanbuya pairof blackleggings
at a boutiqueand a
department
store"
9 You can buy a bar of soap at a chemist3and a
supermarket.
Youcanbuybreadat a bakeryanda supermarket.
Youcanbuyfishat a supermarket.
Youcan buy a packetof biscuitsat a bakeryand a
supermarket.
1 3 Youcanbuywashing-up
liquidat a supermarket.
1 4 Youcanbuycarrotsat a supermarket
anda greengrocer's.
1 5 Youcanbuya pair of tightsat a chemist's,
a shoeshop,a
boutique,
a department
storeanda supermarket
t 6 Youcanbuytoothpaste
at a chemist's
anda supermarket.
t 7 Youcanbuychocolate
cakeat a bakeryanda supermarket
I B Youcanbuybeefsteaks
at a butcher's
anda supermarket.
1 9 Youcanbuytinnedsoupat a supermarket.
20 Youcanbuya thermometer
at a chemist's.
h

E x p l a i nt h e t a s k M o d e lt h e d i a l o g u ew i t h a S S s
w o r k i n p a i r sa n d a c t o u t t h e d i a l o g u e sM o n i t o rS s '
p e r f o r m a n c eA s k s o m e p a i r s t o p r e s e n tt h e i r
d i a l o g u et so t h e c l a s s

(Ss'own
answers)
7 E x p l a itnh e t a s k G o t h r o u g ht h e l i s ta n d t h e h e a d i n gisn
the table Elicitthe meaningof any unknownwords by
givingexamples
or miming (hammer:
Youusea hammer
to
(mimethe action)Sswork in pairsand compiete
hitnails.)
the table CheckSs'answersAsksomeSsto present
their
sentences
to the class
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
answers)
Suggested
AnswerKey
Cookers,
vacuumcleanersand washingmachinesare
electrical
appliances.
Carpets,
Iampsandmirrorsarefurnishings.
pensandbirthdaycardsarestationery.
Envelopes,
powder,furniture
Washing
polishand bleacharecleaning
products.
Toothpaste,
deodorant.
andshampoo
aretoiletries
Fruit,ketchup,riceandcornflakes
aregroceries.
Jackets,
shirts,
dresses
andtiesareclothing.
Bracelets,
ringsandnecklaces
arejewellery.
Hammers,
screwdrivers
andnailsarehardware.

104(T)

a. .

c . E l i c i t h e n a m e so f v a r i o u sg a r m e n t sf r o m S s a n c
which are worn by women/men/bothSs work rr'
pairsand do the exerciseCheck5s' answers

is betweena shopand
AskSswhat the difference
a s h o p p i n gc e n t r ea n d w h e t h e rt h e r ea r e m a n y
t hatkind
s h o p p i n cg e n t r e isn t h e i rc o u n t r yE l i c iw
o f t h i n g sc a nb e b o u g h ta t a s h o p p i n cg e n t r e ,
and questions
Explain
the task Readinstructions
Plavthe .assetteSsdo exercise
Check5s'answers
againwith pauses.
by playingthe cassette

AnswerKey
Suggested
leggings,
tights
high-heeled
shoes,
blouses,
dresses,
skirts,
d . 5 s w o r k i n p a i r sa n d d o t h e e x e r c i s eC h e c kS s

AnswerKey(5eeoverprinted
answers)
r

ANSWCTS

Suggested
AnswerKey
. a wedding:l'd wearan eveningdressandhighheeledshoes
. thebeach:l'dweara bathingsuit,shorts,
a Tshirtandsandals
. a friend'sbirthdayparty:l'dwearjeans,a shirtandflatshoes

After checking5s' answersaskwherethey might

h e a rs u c ha t e x t a n dw h o m i g h tb e i n t e r e s t eidn
i t a n dw h y

Suggested
AnswerKey

Writing Project

Thetextisan announcement
that wouldbeheardin a shopping
where
it explains
in it because
centre.
Shoppers
wouldbeinterested
in theshopping
centreandwhattheysell.
certainshopsarelocated
.

c e n t r ei n
A s a n e x t e n s i o nS,st h i n ko f a s h o p p i n g
t h e i r a r e a a n d w r i t e a s i m i l a ra n n o u n c e m e n t
ReferSsto the tapescript
sectionof theirbookso
t h a t t h e yc a nu s et h e s c r i pftr o mE x 8 a sa m o d e l
f o r t h e i r a n n o u n c e m e nA
t lternativelS
y ,s c a n
t a p ei h e i ra n n o u n c e m eannt dp l a yt h e c a s s e t tien
10
classin the nextlesson

H e l p5 s b y b r i n g i n gi n f a s h i o nm a g a z i n easn d c l o t h i n g
catalogues
to showthem what they are expectedto dc
f o r t h e t a s k ,E x p l a i tnh e t a s ka n d a n y u n k n o w nw o r d s
A s s i o nt h e n r o i e cat sw r i t t e nH W
Suggested
AnswerKey
Thisis a dressmadeof cottonlt is a casualdresssuitablefo,
forf75 at HoltRenfrew.
workor a nighton thetown.ltsells

b. Explain
t h e t a s k M o d e lt h e d i a l o g u ew i t h a S 5 s
w o r k i n p a i r sa n d t a l k a b o u tw h a t t h e yn e e dt o b u y
and wherethey can buy it MonitorSs'performance
aroundthe classThenchoosesomepairsto present
t h e i rd i a l o o l e tso t h e c l a s s

a . E x p l a itnh e t a s ka n dr e a do u t t h e l i s t E x p l a itnh a t t h e
l i s t c o n t a i n sw o r d sd e s c r i b i nfgl a w sw h i c h c l o t h i n g
m a y h a v e ,e v e n w h e n t h e y a r e n e w E x p l a i na n t
u n k n o w nw o r d sb y m i m i n go r p o i n t i n gt o a 5 w h c
has a zip, button, pocket,etc Playthe cassetteSs
d o t h e e x e r c i s eC h e c kS s ' a n s w e r sE l i c i th o w t h e
mansoundsfrom Ss

Suggested
AnswerKey

answers)
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted

A: l'm cleaning
myhousetomorrowandI needsomefurniture
polish.Anyideaswhereto go?
Theyhavea
B: Trythecleaningproductsdepartmentqt Tesco.
greatselection
of cleaningsupplies
A: Where's
that?
B: Onthegroundfloor.
A: lh buildinga bookshelf
andI needsomenails.Anyideas
whereto go?
Trythe hardwaredepartment
Theyhavea
at Homebase.
greatselection
of DIYsupplies.
A: Where's
that?
B: Onthefirstfloor. etc
a. Explain
that the wordsin the list referto patternand
style Do the exercisewith Ss Ask the 5s which
personiswearinga suit;a dressetc
answers)
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
b . E l i c itth e m e a n i n go f u n k n o w nw o r d si n t h e p r o m p t
b o x e sb y p o i n t i n gt o S sw h o a r ew e a r i n ga n e x a m p l e
o f i t o r b y g i v i n ge x a m p l e sI n t u r n s ,S sd e s c r i bteh e
clothesin the pictures,then describewhat their
classmates
arewearing,
Suggested
AnswerKey
plaid shirt,baggyblueieans
Jeffreyis wearinga long-sleeved
andblacktrainers.
dress,white socksand
Suzyis wearinga floweryshort-sleeved
whiteflatshoes.
Markis wearinga bluepinstripesuit,a blueshirt,a stripedtie
andbrownshoes.
Nancyis wearinga redand whitepolka-dotdress,blacksocks
andblackflatshoes.

[. o

E x p l a i nt h e t a s k P l a yt h e c a s s e t t eS s d o t h e
e x e r c i s eC h e c k 5 s ' a n s w e r s E l i c i th o w t h e ,
womansoundsfrom 5s

AnswerKey(5eeoverprinted
answers)
.

Choosetwo Ssto modelthe dialogueThen Ss

w o r k i n p a i r s a n d a c t o u t s i m i l a rd i a l o g u e s
M o n i t o rS s 'p e r f o r m a n cteh,e na s ks o m ep a i r st o
D r e s e nt ht e i rd i a l o o u et so t h e c l a s s
(p. 105)
I vJl
tapescript
'Pr
for Exercise
v8a
q
\P.
IJSJL'

an referto p.206of the S'sbookfor the sametapescript

Helloshoppersl
Welcometo LewstonShoppingCentrelOn the groundfoor, you
wlll find W H Smith,the newsagent's,
Boots,the chemist's
andTescosupermarket
- which
Why not stopfor a coffeeat Starbucks
or graba biteto eat at McDonald's
arealsoon the groundfloor?Ne)t rshavng rtsendof season
saleso why not pop
in andcheckout the clothingbargains
beforeyou headupstairs?
O n t h e f i r s tf l o o r ,D e b e n h a nds e p a r t m e nstt o r ea l s oh a su p t o 4 0 % o f f s e l e c t e d
i t e r n sH a b i t a ft u r n r t u r ser c : ; a s l o i so f g r e a td e a l st,o o , a s d o e sD i x o n sw h e r e
t h i sm o r l t s s o e c a c e i . = l . - o a , e rf o r o n ' vf 1 9 9 :F a n c ay s p o ro f D I Yr h i s
.
' . - . 1- - ! \ ' r - ev l ^ r ^ c v n . ,rrel l up d vO, , ri rFvr u n u w o u l dr a t l . e '
' 1 1 \ , icVa n s a t i s f ye v e r yt a s t ef r o m \ , 4 o z a rt to
r e l a xa n d | s t e : r c i : ^ - : - , : .
M a r i l yM
n a n s o ^. - : ' , : ,
: l c < n g f o r s o m e t h i nsgp e c i af ol r t h el a d yr ny o u r
t [ eP
, a y rE
: - : ' - . . - : s o Q eo ' g o l da n d s l v e r l e w e lfl oe r' y o u t o
e :.','
c h o o s fer o - ' . - . : : , : ' , : - . ' : - : i o b u v v o u ' r es u r et o f r n di t h e r ea t L e w s t o n
S h o p o: : - : - . - : : : . , - : : ^ 9 '

Tapesc'c:'1E
. x e r c i s1e0 a( p . 1 0 5 )- + S e ep . 1 0 6 ( 1 t i
- - ' ' . . - : ' n e S ' s o ofoo"r t r e s a ' n e t a p e s c r i p l

-:.3s:'
.

-:

: : ' c r E x e r c i tsOe b( p . - t O S
- ;j" ;

p.ibOOl :

-:--:7of the5'sbookforthesametapesclpt

1Os(r)
I

Hereisa floorplanof the Lewston

Shopping
Centre.Listenandfill
in the spaces.

c. Writedown fiveitemsof
clothingthat onlywomen
wear,thencompare
yourlist
with yourpartner's.

i
a
I

aWHSmith-newsagent.s
o Boots- 1) chemist's
a Tesco- 2) supermarket
<) Starbucks- coffeeshoo
o McDonald's- fast food restaurant
t} Next - clothinq

d. Whichclotheswouldvou
wearto:
' goskiing' a weddtng
. thebeach
. a friend's
party
birthday

I Debenhams- 3) departmentstore
t H a b i t a t- 4 ) f u r n i t u r es h o p
<) Dixons- electricalgoods
I Homebase- Dly
O HMV - CDs
O Payneand Son - jeweller's

I'dweara sweater,
jeans,a jacket
and
bootstogoskiing.

WritingProject

b. In pairs,usewordsfromExs7 & g to actout dialogues,

asin the
example.
A:
B:
A:
B:

Design
yourown fashion
section
for a women'smagazine.
Cutout
pictures
fromfashionmagazines
andwritea description
of the
clothes.Writeabout:themateriol:
if it isformal/casuol;
occasion
suitable
for;price;where
youcanbuyit.

l'vegottobuya birthdaycordfor myaunt.Anyideaswhere

togo?
Trythestationery
department
at w H smith.It hasa greatselection
of cards
Where's
that?
Onthegroundfloor.

Clothes

Shopping
Complainrs

a. Lookat the pictures.

Saywho is
wearing
something:

10

o stripedMark
. polka-dotNancy
. denimJeffrey
. loose/baggy.leffrey
. plaidJeffrey
. flowerySuzy
. t i g h tG l o r i a

(/) the problemsthat the

man haswith his new jacket.
How doeshe sound?Theman
s o u n d sp o l i t eb u t q u i t ea n g r y ,

1 brokenzip
2 m i s s i n bg u t t o n s /
3 tornlining
,/
4 loosestitching
5 loosebuttons
6 stainedsleeve ./
7 unevensleeves ./
8 unevenpockets

Jeffrey

b. Usingthe prompts,
describe
the clothesin the pictures.
straight. flared. baggy/loose
. plaid
trghto longsleeved
. plaino pinst
shortsleeved
flowery. checked.polka-dot
. boots. sandals
. trainers
. flatshoes

to thediatogue
andtick
) Listen

. leather. cotton
o sueoe. wool
. nylon. denim

. Jacket. sweater. blouse. anorak

r evening
dress. tuxedoo waistcoat
. T-shirt. skirto jeans. shirt. surt
. dress. jumper. socks. leggings
. shorts. tiqhts. trousers

Gloriaiswearing
a blackandyellownylonanorak,
a whiteT-shirt,
tiqht block
trousers
andblackleather
boots.

Listenandmatchthe obiects
to the problems.
Howdoesthe
womansound?
Thewoman
sounds
angryIn pairs,
actout
dialogues,
asin theexample.
1 table
A cracKeo
2 mirro
B srarneo
3 carpe
C scratched
4 cus
5 TV

D broken
E torn

1 A : Goodafternoon,
Madam.
Howcan
I helpyou?
B: I wantto returnthistable.Whenit
wasdelivered
thismorning,lfound
thatit wasscratched.
A: OhI'mterribly
sorry,
Madam,Would
youlikeustorepairit foryou?
B: No.I wouldprefertohavea refund.

105

Form
Causative

| {

usingthe causative.
the sentences
Complete
suitwasdirtysohetookit to thecleaner's
Andy's
Andyhadhissuitcleaned.
herhan
Sheis chanqing
at the moment.
Janeis in the hairdresser's

GrammarReference

Whodid
theexamPles'
11 a. Study
theactionhimself/herself?
Jane& Steve
hercoat.
Janecleoned
hadhercoatcleaned.
Sue
Mikehod hiscarrePoired.
repairedhiscar.
Steve
the rule.
b. Complete

colour
S h ei s h a v i n gh e rh a i rc o l o u rc h a n g e d
3 Claire'sTV isn't workingso she is taking it backto the shop to se
repaired
C l a i r ei sg o i n gt o h a v eh e rT V r e p a i r e d
sincehe moved'
flat hasbeendecorated
Thisisthe thirdtime Steve's
threetimessincehe movedin
Stevehashad hisflat decorated
for a new suitat the tailor'stoday.
Chrisis beingmeasured
C h r i si s h a v i n ga n e ws u i tm a d e

To say that we arrange for

someoneelseto do somethingfor
us we usethe correctform of the
verb 'to have' + object + Past
p a r t i c i p loef t h e v e r b

askandanswer
12 lnpairs,
questions,
asintheexamPles.

cuVhair(X)
A: Didyoucutyourhair?
B: No,lhadit cut.
(/)
tidy/bedroom

3
4
5
6
7
8

A: Didyoutidyyourbedroom?
it myself.
B: Yes,ltidied
(/)
wash/dishes
room (X)
decorate/livtng
(/)
iron/skirt
change/tyre(X)
(,x)
conditioning
install/air
fixlbike(X)

to ask
pairsusethe promPts
1 3 In
questions,
asin the
andanswer
example.
. laundrette
. barber's
. optician's
. garage
r jeweller's
1 watch/fix
canI havemYwatch
A: Where
fixed?
B: Attheiewellels.
2 eyes/test
ir
3 car/repa
4 clothes/wash
5 moustache/trim

106

Ronnrtpd
I

\ ! V V r

L L v

(nperh
J V v e v r

mar Reference

from
to changethe sentences
the correctverbsard,totd, asked,
1 5 Fillin
in
verbs
these
use
we
How
do
speech.
into reported
directspeech
reportedspeech?
- told isusedwitha personal
oblectbya thatclause
saidisfollowed
or if- clause
in a wh-clause
askedisusedto posea question
1

He totdme to wait outside

H es a i dt h a t h e l i k e di t
He told Janethat he was going to be
late

i a n e ,l ' m g o i n g
to belate!

C a ny o u h e l pm e ?
D o n ' ts p e a ks o

H ea s k e dm e i f I c o u l dh e l Ph i m

Hetold me not to sPeakso fast

words?
exact
Whatwerethespeakers'
tense.
thecorrect
t $ Underline
s nn?
1 A : W h e r e 'A
B : S h e ' sg o n eh o m e S h es a i ds h e
" l ' m n o t f e e l i n gw e l l "
2 A: ls Mlkecomingto the partytomorrow?
B: He told me that he will come/
" l ' l l c o m es t r a i g hat f t e rw o r k "

/ i s n ' t f e e l i n gw e l l '

straightafter work'

tonight?
A: Areyou goingto the supermarket
/ h a v e d o n e t h e s h o p p i n gt h i s
B : N o , J o h ns a i dt h a t h e
w e e k " l ' l l d o t h e s h o P P i ntgh i sw e e k"
A: Sarahaskedme to helpherwith heressay
with it
has problems
B: Yes,shetold me that she
"
" l ' m h a v l n gp r o b l e mws i t h m Ye s s a y
went
A : W h e nI s a wJ u l i et h i sm o r n i n gs h es a i dt h a t s h e
i n t ot o w n " l ' m g o i n gi n t ot o w n "
B: Yes,I bumpedinto her at the bus stop Shesaidthat she
i s d o i n g h e rC h r i s t m assh o p p i n g" l ' m d o i n gm y C h r i s t m a s
'
shopping

a . R e v i s et h e c a u s a t i v feo r m E x p l a i nt h e t a s k E l i c i t
answersfrom Ss
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
answers)

Tapescripifor Exercise
10a (p. 105)

; "":':uf.'"1:i_1"
?:?-91_of
lh9sl bgolfolthe:?.r:t9p"r,.lipt.
,
S a l e s p e r sG
o no:o dm o r n t n gS, i r C a nI h e l py o u ?

b E l r o tt h e r u l e f r o m 5 s R e f e rS s t o t h e G r a m m a r
Reference
Sectionfor moredetail

Salesperson:Whal
kind of problems,S r?

AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
answers)
r

A s kS st o l o o ka t p i c t u r ea n ds a yw h a t i s h a p p e n i n g
Check that Ss use the causativeform,.Theboy is
havinghishaircut.Go throughthe examples
with Ss
Then Ss work jn pairsand completethe exercrse
C h e c kS s 'a n s w e r s

tnswerKey
A Didyou washthedishes?
B: Yes,
lwashedthemmyself.
A Didyoudecorate
thelivingroom?
B: No,I hadit decorated.
A: Didyou ironyourskirt?
B: Yes,
I ironedit myself.
A: Didyou changethetyre?
B: No,I hadit changed.
Didyouinstalltheairconditioning?
B: No,I hadit installed.
Didyou fixyourbike?
B: No,I hadit fixed.
. A s a n e x t e n s i o ns, c a ns a yw h o d i d t h ej o b
forthem
(1 barber;4 hom decorator;
6 mechanic;
7 technrcran;
6 mecnantq.
I

: . c l a i nt h e t a 5 ka n d e l i c i tw h a t o n e c a n h a v ed o n e r n

C u s f o m e r j U n f o r t u n attheel yr ,ei sa n o t h e rm
, o r es e r i o u sp,r o b l e mW h e nl t r e d t
o n , I n o t j c e dt h a t o n es l e e v e
i s l o n g e trh a nt h e o t h e r , l t r y i t o n a n o
show
y o uI
Salesperson:No,
S r, that won,t be necessarycanseefor myselfthat the s eeves

Customer:
A refund,please

Tapescript
for Exerciie
r OO'(p.r ijS)
r9l.i]": 29.i. thes,sbookforthesametapescrrpr
: :t-.::r
9f
Mgr:Goodafternoon,
N/.dur, .u; r f-rufo
uor,

Mgr:Mayi askrf it was scratched

when you boughtit?

Mgr:I see Wellobv ouslywe

Woman:Wail a minute i haven,tfinishedyet Where was / L:i n.e :.:
s c r a t c h etda b l e ,c r a c k e dm i r r o r w
, h a t e l s e ?O h y e s ,t h e c a r p e t r l r e r : , . . j a

: :sent theiranswersto tne crass

A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:

WherecanI havemy eyestested?

At theoptician's
WherecanI havemy carrepaired?
At thegarage.
Where
canI havemyclothes
washed?
Atthelaundrette.
Where
canI havemymoustache
trimmed?
At thebarber's.

c o n d r t r o nY o u s h o u l db e a s h a m e dW
l h a t a m I s u p p o s e dt o d o w i t h t o r n
c u s no n s ,a s t a t n e d
c a r p e at n d a b r o k e nT V ?

W o m a n : W etl o
l , b e h o n e s tl,w a s g o i n gt o d e m a n da f u l l r e f u n do u r

. c i a i nt h e t a s k R e a dt h e e x a m p l eS s d o
the task
'-eckSs'answers
-nswerKey(See
overprinted
answers)

w h a t h e s a i d ,u s i n gr e p o f t e ds p e e c hG o a r o u n dt h e
c l a s sa s k i n gS sf o r a d d i t i o n aelx a m p l e s
E x p l a i tnh e t a s k S sd o t h e t a s k C h e c kS s ,a n s w e r s
Elicitthe rulesof reportedspeech ReferSs to the
GrammarReference
Sectionfor furtherdetail

lnswer Key(Seeoverprinted
answers)
: x p l a i nt h e t a s k S sw o r k i n p a i r sa n d d o t h e t a s k C h e c k
!s'answers
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
answers)

106(r)

the taskand questionsSsdo task in pairsCheck

7 Explain
Ss'answers
AnswerKey
in caseshewantedto return
2 Janetoldherto keepherreceipt
them.
shewouldlikea bagforthem.
3 Janeaskedif/whether
orJanetoldher
4 Janesaidthatit cameto f34 95altogether.
(that)it cameto f34.95altogether.
5 Janeaskedherhowshewouldliketo pay
6 Janetoldherto signthere.

answers)
AnswerKey(5eeoverprinted
(5s'ownanswers)
21

.
.

l 8 E x p l a itnh e t a s k A s kt w o 5 st o m o d e tl h e d i a l o g u eS sd o
the task CheckSs'answersby askingsomeSsto present
theiranswersto the class.

AnswerKey
1
2
3
4
5

LucyaskedJennyif/whethersheknewwhattimethebank
closedon Saturdays.
anyonehadseenJillthatmorning'
Jackaskedif/whether
ntght'
Janewhereshewasgoingthefollowing
Peteasked
LauraaskedTonywhowascomingto lunchtharday.
shehadeverbeentherebefore'
askedAnnif/whether
Rtchard

20 a

.
.

E x p l a i tnh a t t h i s t a s kw o r k sw i t h A p p e n d t x1 a t
t h e b a c ko f t h e b o o k
Go throughthe lettersP & O with Ss Sswork in
p a i r sa n d d o t h e e x e r c i s eC h e c kS s ' a n s w e r s
E l i c i tm e a n l n g so f p h r a s e sf r o m S s S s s h o u l d
thesePhrases
memorise

answers)
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
(Ss'own
answers)
A p p e n d i x1 ( p . 1 0 7 )
ep o e ^ d i x
r o o p 1 8 3 - 1 8o4f L l ' eS ' sb o o r l o r I n es a f f r a
:l:::.1':ll

o
. obedientto (adj)' objectto (v)' objectionto (n) ' obligedto sb for sth
( a d j ). o 6 u ; o r tt o ( a d 1r) o c c u rt o ( v )' o p e r a t eo n ( v )' o p i n i o n o f l o n( n )
P

(v)' protection
from doingsth (v). proneto (adi)' protectagalnsVfrorn
from (n) . proud of (adj). providesb with (v)' punishsb for (v)

[. r

107(r)

sre
t h a t t h e s ep h r a s e a
E x p l a i tnh e t a s k E x p l a i n
taken from the text on p 103 5s do the task
Check5s'answers

E x p l a rtnh a t t h i st a s kw o r k sw i t h A p p e n d i x2 a t - - '
backof the book
D o i t e m 1 w i t h S s ,t h e nS sc o m p l e t teh e t a s k C h e : '
S s ' a n s w e r sA l l o w S s s o m e t i m e t o l o o k u p - - :
p h r a s avl e r b sa n d e x p l a i nt h e p h r a s avl e r b si n t i =
o w n w o r d s S ss h o u l dm e m o r i steh e s ep h r a s avle r : ,

answers)
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted

AnswerKey
Jamessaidhewasfine.
Markaskedwhyhewasn'tat work.
hehqd
because
Jamessaid(that)hehad takena day'sholrday,
somuchto do.
hewasstilllookingfora newflat'
if/whether
MarkaskedJames
Jamessatdthathe hadfounda placeon PorterStreettheday
beforeHesaidthat waswhyhe wassobusy.Hesaid(that)he
Hesaid(that)he wasiust going
wasmovingthat afternoon.
thevanhehadhiredto moveall histhings.
intotownto collect
- on the board
1g Write:- Whattimeisit?;tsJoancoming?
focus
Ss'attention
questions
Ss
and
from
Elicitreported
on how eachchangesRefer5s to GrammarReference
Ssdo exerciseCheckSs'answers
Sectionif necessary

T h e n , S s c h o o s ef i v e p h r a s e sa n d m a k e - :
assignthe taskaswri: ='
Alternatrvely,
sentences
for the nextless:prepare
sentences
the
HW Ss
C h e c kS s ' a n s w e r sS s s h o u l dm e m o r i s et f : , '
phrases

AnswerKey
Suggested
1 lookafter:to takecareof
2 let off with:to lightlyPunishsb
thefactsaboutsth
3 lookinto: to examine
sb
4 let down:to disaq7oint
5 lookat:toinsPect
wider
6 let out:to makeclothes
7 lookdownon:to havea lowopinionof sb
B lookthrough:toread

f- -* - - - "*-Apr;ililr]p.ibTi
s_s
ngolf:l.ll:.:.l: appendix
199
i_:'_.,i
1.,.::_9.lp 19i-:ltn9
i',1::i.

let down = 1) (tr)(of clothes)

let sn = (int)reveala secret

1"1e1f= (tr)not punish

let up = (int)becomelessstrong

l.-.:1.1..
look after = (tr)takecareof
the past
look back(on) = (tr)constder
(+ look
look down on = (td despjse
up to)
wlth
look forward to = (tr)anticipate
pleasure
look in on sb = (tr)paya shortvisitto
look into = (tr)investiqate
l o o ko n = ( i n t )o b s e r v e

look out = (rnt)be carefu

l o o ko u t f e v= ( t r )b e a l e r tl n o r d e ri c
see/findsb/sth
go
carefully;
look over = (tr)exarnrne
through
l o o kr o u n d= ( t r )r n s p e cat p l a c e
look through = (tr) ook at qu ckY
look up = (tr)lookfor sth ln an
book/list
appropriate

'17 Rewritethe shopassistant's

comments
asreoorted

Shewas wearinga long thick coat and a scarf

protectherselffrom the coro

speech.

Wouldyou like
anything
else?

Thatcomes
to f34 95
altogether

Keepyour receipt
2 in caseyou want
to returnthem

M a r kt a k e sg r e a tp l e a s u r ei n d o i n gt h e C h r i s t m a s
snopplng

5 J a n ec a n ' tp a r t w i t h t h i s r i n g H e r m o t h e rg a v ei t
to herwhen shegraduatedfrom unrversity

Wouldyou like
a b a gf o r t h e m ?

He's a good teacherand very popular with his

students

How would

H e a t h epr r i d e sh e r s e lof n h e rh o n e s t y

G r a h a mt a k e sp r i d ei n h i sj o b

9 The thought had never occurred to Malcolm

before

nla:so

1 Janeasked
if shewouldlikeanythingelse.

10 Shehasverysensitive
skinand is prone to getting
all sortsof rashes

thenreportthe conversation
| $ Readthe dialogue,
that Markhadwith James.

1 1 T h ed o c t o r sn e e dt o o p e r a t eo n h i m .
1 2 T h e g o v e r n m e n ti s i n t r o d u c i n gn e w l a w s t o
prevent people from getting away with online
cnme

b. Fillin the correctpreposition.Then,chooseany

five phrasesand makesentencesusingthem.
1 t o b e o n a t i g h t b u d g e t ;2 t o b e a rs t h i n m i n d ;3 t o
be hopeless
at sth; 4 to be dedicated
to sth; 5 to be
delightedwith sth; 6 to be gratefulfor sth; 7 to be
pleased
with sth; 8 to appealto sb; 9 to be on a list

Markasked
Jameshowhewas.

Phrasal
Verb
Appendix
2

Rewritethe directquestionsas reportedspeech.

1
2
3
4
5

"Do you know what time the bank coses on

Saturdays?"
LucyaskedJenny
" H a sa n y o n es e e nJ i l lt h i sm o r n i n g ?J, ,a c ka s k e d
"Where are you going tomorrow night?,, pete
a s k e dJ o a n
"Who is coming to lunch today?,,LauraasKed
Tony
"Haveyou everbeenherebefore?,,Richardasked
Ann

Prepositions
A p p e n d i x1

preposition.
Theninyourown
20 a. Fillinthecorrect
wordsexplain
theprepositional
phrases.
1 He rs very proud of his daughter,especially
now
sheis at university
2

t l

S i g nh e r e ,

| $

Manypeopleobjectto the council,s

planto builda
new roadthroughthe town centre.

21

Fillin the correctparticles.

Thenexplainthe phrasal
veros.
l'm looking after my nieceat the weekend Her
parentsaregoingaway
Sinceit was hisfirstoffence,theylet him off with a
cautton
3 Thepolicearelookinginto the theft at the school
4

You have to come tonight Dawn will be rearry

upsetif you let herdown
Charliespoketo the estateagentand we,regoing
to look at the flat thisafternoon
I must haveput on weight l,ll haveto let these
trousersout
She'sso arrogant.Shealwaysseemsto be looking
down on the restof us.
Jameslooked through his essayagain beforehe
h a n d e di t i n .

107

Correction
Error
at eachline.Puta tick(/) next
? ? Readthe text belowandlookcarefully
tt
lf it hasa wordwhichshouldnot be
,othe lineswhicharecorrect.
at the
there.writethiswordon the line.Therearetwo examples
beginning.

Phrases
l d i o m&
s Fixed
with th:
eachsentence
24 Complete
correctwordfromthe list.Then
Are
explaineachof the Phrases.
in
idioms
similar
any
there
Your
Whatarethey?
language?

I really love to shoppingonline. I buy everythingon 00 lo

the lnternet: books, CDs,even my grocerieslt wasn't O '/
alwaysabout like this, though. I have had my computer 1 aboui
for yearsand I alwaysenjoyedsurfingthe Net but | 2 '/
3 as
had never used it to buy anything.Evenas though |
knew most siteswere more safe and trustworthy,I was 4 more
worried about who might get hold out of my credit 5 out
card number and whether anythingI paid for would 6 '/
7 /
me to
one of my friendsconvinced
actuallyarrive.Finally,
give it up a try and so I decidedto do my Christmas 8 up
shoppingonline. lt was so many easy; everything| 9 many
w a n t e dw a st h e r ea t t h e t o u c ho f a b u t t o n .I d i d n ' th a v e 1 0 ' /
to fight my way throughthe crowdsin the badweather 11 the
or struggleto carrythrough my shoppinghome at the 12 through
arrivedin plentytime and in 13 plenty
end of the day.Everything
oerfectconditionand sinceto then, I've beenhooked lt 14 to
15 '/
savesme time and makesshoppinga realpleasure'

OpenCloze
Readthe text andthinkof the wordwhichbestfitseachgap.useonly
ONEWORDin eachgaP.

/J

Advertisinghas become a part 1) of everydayculture Peopleare

exposed2) to hundredsof advertseveryday wheneverthey switch3) on the
T V o r r a d i oo r o p e na n e w s p a p eorr m a g a z i n eT h i sm e a n st h a t w e k n o w a l l
useto sellus their productsand so they
4) of/aboutthe tricksthat advertisers
keep us interestedThe latesttrend
to
than
ever
need to work harder5)
to do this is known 6) as ambientadvertisingThisis the practiceof
designed
s i n d sl t
p u t t i n ga d si n u n u s u apl l a c etso m a k et h e p r o d u cst t i c k7 ) i n p e o p l e 'm
to 8) be flexibleand to try all sorts of new
also allows the advertisers
adsstartedout on the sidesof taxisand
Ambient
to advertising
approaches
the backsof bus ticketsbut eventhese9) havenow becomecommonplace
a modernart agency10)by
campaignadvertised
one recentaward-winning
and pavingstones'
objects11) suchas lamp-posts
puttingstickers
on everyday
projecting
involved
Another
art
of
works
were
if
them as 12) they
describing
D
o
v e r1 3 ) t o
o
f
C
l
i
f
f
s
w
h
i
t
e
t
h
e
i m a g e so f a n E n g l i s hf o o t b a l lt e a m o n t o
go
days
you
14)these
promotea brandof trainers lt seemsthat wherever
s o m ea d v e r t i s i nagg e n c yw i l l h a v eg o t 1 5 ) t h e r ef i r s ta n d w i l l b e d e s p e r a t e l y
tryingto grabyourattentlon

108

I loveyournew dress,it'ssucf =
b e a u t i f ucl o l o u ra n d i t f i t s Y o u
l i k ea g l o v e
t a n t a n Y b o d -YE l a i n ed o e s n 'w
know about her new job Yet,:k e e pi t u n d e ry o u r h a t
She'sso bossyI thinkit'sobvio-'
w h o w e a r st h e t r o u s e r sI n n .
family
I w o u l d n ' tw a n t t o b e i n M i k e :
s h o e sw h e n h i s b o s sf i n d so - :
he wasn'treallysicklastweek
lf the deal goeswrong, he,
g o i n gt o l o s eh i ss h r r t

22 .

Pre-ReadinR
g :e a dt h e t i t j e . E l i c i w
t h a r p e o p r ec a n
buy online,then askSsif they haveevershoppedthis
way. Ask Ss why people might shop online
(convenience,
available24 hoursa day,can buy things
fromothertowns/countries,
etc).
. Explain
that in thistypeof exercise
Ssaregivena text
in whichsomelinescontaina mistakein the form of
an extraword which needsto be removedReadout
the title of the article Elicitfrom Ss what the text
m i g h t b e a b o u t .A s k S st o s k i mt h e t e x t t o g e t t h e
gistand saywhatthe articleisabout.(ReferSsto the
trp on p 13 if necessary.)
. Readout the fir,stline FocusSs, attention
on the
word to Ask Ss to explainwhy to is extra and
therefore wrong (the -ing form is usedafter love to
expressgeneralpreference).
. Readout the secondline of the text Elicit
that it
doesnot containa mistakepointout that Ssneedto
r e a d t h e a r t i c l e l i n e b y l i n e , n o t s e n t e n c eb y
sentence
. A s k 5 s t o r e a dt h e t h i r dl i n ea n d l o o kf o r a m r s t a k e ,
Continuewith the restof the text, Ssshouldalways
justifytheiranswers.
. When Ss havecompletedthe task,ask individual
Ss
to readthroughthe corrected
text

10 dosthby+v -ing
| 1 suchas:fixedphrase
12 asif:fixedphrase
13 to+verb
| 4 thesedays:fixedphrase
15 refersto place
.

P o s t R e a d i n g :l n p a i r so r g r o u p s ,S s t h i n k o f a
productand write an advertisement
for it Sspresent
t h e i ra d st o t h e c l a s s .

24 Explainthe task and readthe questionsAllow Ssthree

pairsto givetheiranswers
to the classSsthink of similar
p h r a s eisn t h e i ro w n l a n g u a gaen d s h a r et h e mw i t h t h e
class
AnswerKey(5eeoverprinted
answers)
I tofit perfectly
2 to keepa secret
3 to bein charge
4 to bein sb'sposition
5 to loseeverything
onehas

AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
answers)
1 'notalwaysIikethis'istheappropriate
structure
3 'eventhough'is theappropriatesetphrase
4 wedon'tneeda comparative
in thissentence
5'get holdof istheappropriate
setphrase
8 'giveit a try'is theappropriatesetphrase
9 'many'isusedto modifya countablenoun,notan adjective
11 'weathefdoesnot requirea definitearticle
12 'carry'isnot usedasa phrasalverbin thissentence
| 3 'in time'istheappropriatesetphrase
I 4 thissentence
doesnot requirea preposition
.

P o s tR e a d i n gS: sr e a dt h e a r t i c l ea g a i na n d u n d e r l i n e
why, at first,the woman was afraidto shop online.
T h e n , S s c a n t a l k a b o u t t h e a d v a n t a g e sa n d
d i s a d v a n t a goefss h o p p i n o
gnline.
o As an extensionask Ss: Whattypeof writingis (an
it?
article);Where
couldit befound(anewspaper,
etc)
23 r

.
.
r

Pre-Reading:
Ask Ssto lookat the title of the article
Ask Ss: Whatis your favouriteadvertisement?
Why?Ss
can worK In patrs and compare their favourite
advertisements
Ask5sto skimthe text to get the gist
R e a dt h e e x a m p l eA s k S s t o e x p l a i nw h y o f i s t h e
correctanswer(apart of isa fixedphrase)
Do item 1 with Ss Ask Ssto lookat the wordsbefore
a n d a f t e re a c hg a p a n d t h e n d e c i d eo n t h e m i s s i n g
word. (Refer5s to the tip on p. 24 if necessary.)
Ss
work in pairsand do the exercise.
CheckSs'answerson the board

AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
answers)
2 beexposed
to
3 switchon:phrasalverb
4 all of/allabout sth
5 comparative
+ than
6 knownas:fixedphrase
7 stickin sb'smind
8 allowsb+ to be+ adj
t havebecome
+n

10B(T)

'ioLrirvt' '
'
eouffis
4ERB r rvburv ,ryou,v
tabstracl)
tnerson)
- ;
'',,r^pr1rg :' -- ',
,iptgii",
tii,pr

Game
P l a yt h e g a m ea si n s t r u c t eidn t h e S t u d e n t 'Bs o o k E a c ht l m ea
letteris usedcrosslt out
AnswerKey
Suggested
c cap:a headcovering
clothingforfemales
d - dress:
e - earmuffs:to keepearswarm
f - furcoat:winterclothing
g - gloves:
to keephandswarm
h - hat:to keepheadwarmanddrY
boots:to kee7warm
i - insulated
j- jacket:to keepwarm
to keePfeetwarm
k - kneesocks:
to keeplegswarm
| - leggings:
to keephandswarm
m - mittens:
n - nightgown:krndofPYiamas
to keepdry
o - oilskins:
clean
p - pinafore:
to keepclothes
jacket:to keePwarm
q ' quilted
r - raincoat:to keepdry
legcoverings
s - stockings:
pteceof clothing
t - trousers:
wornnextto theskin
u - underclothes:
v - vest:pieceof underwea'
w - waistcoat:Partofa surt

\ r ' t J e

^-,ti.,,tnr

certaintv
i;,;;,;"
'
'
'.use
'
, use
useful;
user
:
' useless
;
ex?ecrction ex?ecttng
exDect
aPPticant aPPlication
applv
i

t'

i
-

'

i o
.
i
'pay

r
r

27 .

difficultY
_

disadvantage
dif ficult

'

danger

PaYment

danqerous

answers)
overprrnted
AnswerKey(See
afraidto do sth
1 to loseone'snerve:to become
game:
tmportant
to
be
of
the
name
2 the
to notmatter
herenorthere:
3 to beneither
peopleoneiscloseto
anddearest:
4 nearest
5 to havea nosefor trouble:to havea naturalabilityto find
trouble
6 dayand ght:all thetime
isclosebehindanother
7 to beno to tatl:frontof vehicle

R e a dn u m b e r7 a l o u da n d e l i c i tm e a n i n go f t h e
phrasefrom Ss.
the origins
5s cantry to discover
As an extension,
exerctse
phrases
the
in
of the otherfixed

answer)
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
2 6 r

AskSsto lookat the title of the article,

Pre-Reading:
and guesswhat the articleis about.Ask Ss if they
haveeveruseda creditcard
Explainthat the words in bold are the stem from
g o r d sa r ed e r i v e d
w h i c ht h e m i s s i nw
Allow 5s five minutesto completetask When Ss
chooseindividualSsto
havecompletedthe exercise,
readout the text

answers)
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
Post Reading:Ask to talk about the advantages
Ss
and disadvantages credit cards Alternatively,
wisely
canwrite fiverulesfor usingcreditcards
As an extensionask 5s. Whattypeof writingrsit? (an
article);Wherecould it be found? (a newspaperor
magazrne)
r nits
R e m i n d5 s o f t h e t a b l et h e y s t a r t e di n e a r l i e u
Drawthe tableon the board

1Oe(r)

dangerous '

E x p l a i nt h e t a s k ( R e f e rS s t o t h e t i p o n p 1i
n e c e s s a r yP) o i n t o u t t h a t t h e s e c o n ds e n t e ' - '
s h o u l dh a v et h e s a m em e a n i n ga st h e f i r s ts e n t e r : :
A l s or e m i n d5 st h a t t h e ys h o u l du s et h e w o r d t n l :
w i t h o u t c h a n g i n gi t , a n d t h a t t h e y m u s t c o m p- :
the gap with two to fivewords
D o i t e m 1 w i t h S s E l i c i tt h e g r a m m a rs t r u c ' -'
t e s t e d T h e n 5 s w o r k i n p a i r sa n d c o m p l e t e
"'
exerciseCheckSs'answers

answers)
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted

[. o

parlicularly

competition
Game
f]

WordFormation

26 Fillin thecorrectwordderivedfromthewordin bold.

In teams,saythe nameof a
product(e.9.a pieceof clothing,
an electrical
appliance,
etc)and
its definition/use.
Startwith the
letterA andcontinue
to W in
order.Eachcorrectanswergets1
point.Theteamwith the most
pointsisthe winner.
TeamASl:
anorak:
It'sapieceofclothing
we
wearwhen
it'srainy.
TeamBSl:
boots:
They
arefootwear
which
wewearwhenit'scoldand
rarny.

25

It can be a huge 0)temptationto apply for a credit

card, l) particularly if you are having problems

f o r m r e m e m b e r t h a t t h e r e a r e 6 ) d i s a d v a n t a g e tso o . l t
can be very easy to
things that you don'
afford on credit. lt's
the whole balance
I 0 ) p a y m e n t sc a n s o o n g e t t h e b e t t e r o f y o u .

u. Fillin the correctwordfrom

the list.Thenexplaineach
of the fixedphrases
in bold.

TEMPT
PARTICULAR
CERTAIN
USE
EXPECTED
APPLY
ADVANTAGE
DIFFICULT
ACTUAL
DANGER

. night. namer trouble. nerve

. here. tail . dearesr
1 | bettergo andtalkto hernow
beforeI losemy nerve
2 Technology
is the nameof the
gamethesedays,isn'tit?
3 WhatI thinkisneitherherenor
there,it'swhatJacksaysthat is
tmportant
4 At o difficulttime like this it
makes
sense
to spendtimewith
yournearest
anddearest
5 Thosekidsseemto havea nose
for trouble. They're always
gettinginto mischief
6

She went to complainto the

neighbours because recently
they have been playingreally
l o u dm u s i cd a y a n d n i g h t

lt took us hoursto get home,

the trafficwas noseto ral

b. Canyou guesswhere the

p h r a s ei n n u m b e r7 c a m e
from? Elephants
walk in thjs
manner

KeyWordTransformations
ll

conplete
thesecond
sentence
using
thewordin bold.youmustusetwo
to fivewords,
including
thewordgiven.
Don,tchange
thewordgiven.
1 That'sthe garagewherethey repaired
Andy,smotorbike
had
Andy had hismotorbikerepairedat that qaraqe
(causative)
2 "l'll callyou later,Pete,"he said
told

Hetold Pete(that)he wouldcallhim later (reoorted

speech)
3 "Did you buya new coatin the sales?,,
sheasked
asked
Sheaskedme/her/him/etc
iflwhetherl/she/he/etc
had
boughta new coatin the sales.(reportedspeech)
4 Thebirthdaypresentmadepamhappy
pleased Pamwas pleased
with the birthdaypresent(phrase)
5 "Are you a university
student,Ben?,,sheasreo
whether SheaskedBenwhetherhe was a universitv
student
(reportedspeech)
6 Whenwasthe lasttime you went to the hairdresser,s?
have
Whendid you lasthaveyourhaircut?(causative)
7 Sallyhasgot the samenameas heraunt
named
Sallyislwasnamedafterheraunt (passive
+ phrasar
verb)
8 "Do you want a lift?" askedJohn
if
Johnaskedme/her/him/etc
iflwhetherr/she/he/etc
wanred
a lift. (reportedspeech)

109

the
andcomPlete
Listen
Mall.
forGibson's
ertisement

28

the following:
andin pairsdiscuss
Lookat theadvertisements

31

Gibson'sMall
Facilities:
. over 100free 1) parkingspaces,
. a roof-garden2) coffeeshoP,
. a gasstatlon
. an indoor3) playareafor children
Stores:
Hardware
Baxter's
Kay's4) Supermarket,
Store,Carter's5) Chemist's,dressstores,
5) toy stores, shoe stores, boutiques,
a deli,a photoshop,a 7) hair
bookstores,
salonandmuchmore
Openinghours:
Mondayto SaturdaY
8)9am-9)9pm
S u n d a 1y 0a m - 1 0 )6 P m

29

maP
b. Drawa neighbourhood
on it.
andmarkthe shoPs

30

stento a radiointerview
andmarkthe
t advertising
YESorNO'
sentences
YES NO
1 Donnabelieves
is not
advertising
good
2 Ads makeus feel
good abouthow
we look
E
3 Adstry to misleadus

You are in a shop and yOUhear a conversationbetween a customer

jumper?
and a salesassistant.How doesthe customerpay for the
A by cheque
@ OVcreditcard
C in cash

You hear someonetalking about his shoppinghabits'Why does he

ratherthan in a superstore?
shopin hisown neighbourhood
arefriendlier'
shopkeepers
neighbourhood
@ Because
expenslve'
more
are
superstores
B Because
shopsarecheaper
neighbourhood
C Because

You heara conversationbetweentwo girls in a clothingshop' One of

them is trying on a pair of jeans.Why doesshe decideto buy them?
theYarea good Prtce.
A Because
they suit herwell.
@ Because
theYaretight.
C Because

onus
6

110

Not all advertsare

oao

the consumer?
canbenefiVharm
How do you think advertising
us
influence
ads
how
positive/negative
images,
Thinkabout:

A, Bor c.
thebestanswer
talkingandchoose
to thepeople
32 olisten

Buyingcertain
productswill change
yourlife.
E
5 Ads havelittle effect

speaking,
...; . I prefer. . Generally
Onthewhole,I like/dislike
l'dsay..
l'd say. . . lf I hadto choose,

isthebest.
l,dsaytheonewith theskateboarder
A: Hmm,if t had to choose,
WhY?
B: Oh,reallY?

whereyoushoulddo YourdailY
andwhY;
grocery
shoPPing
. whereit isandhowto getthere;
. where
to buY
thebestplaces
newspapers,
itemse.g.
specific
etc are
milk,medicine,

Whichof the adsdo you likemostand why?What doesit promote?

Youarenewto the areaand

". youwantyourneighbour
to
tell youwhereto do Your
In Pairsdiscuss:
shoPPing.

You hear an advertisementon the radio for a new mobile phoneWhat featuresdoes it have?
A lt comesin sixcolours.
B lt hasfivecomputergamesand sixdifferentringtones'
feature
@ tt frascallerlD anda voicedialling

28 .

P r e - L i s t e n i nE
g :x p l a i n
t o S s t h a t t h e y w i l l h e a ra n
advertisement
for a largeshoppingcentre Elicitwhat
s o m e o n ec a n b u y i n s u c h p l a c e s T h e n S s c a n
describe
a largeshoppingcentrethey havevisited
Readthrough the exerciseand have Ss guessthe
answersPlaythe cassetteSs do the task playthe
cassette
againand Sschecktheiranswers

Suggested
AnswerKey
A: Well,the boy looks very excitedand happy and I love
skateboarding!
B: Whatistheadpromoting?
A: lt'san ad fora greatbrandof skateboard,
Whichaa aoyou
likemost?
B: Onthewhole,I liketheonewiththetwoolderpeople.
A: Whatisit advertising?
B: It'sadvertising
a brandof vitamins.
A: Whydoyou likeit?
B: I don'tknow.I guessbecause
it issoniceto seeolderpeople
outgettingexercrse
andstayinghealthy.

AnswerKey(5eeoverprinted
answers)
o As an extension,Ss can say what they can buy in
eachstore
e g In Kay's supermarketyou can buy almost
anythingfromwashingpowderto magazines
:9

Elicitideasfrom 5s on the pros& consof advertisrng

(showaspectsof life which can't be true;sametype of
productadvertised;
keeppriceslow etc).
Ss work in pairs and discussthe pros & cons of
advertisingMonitorSs'performanceAsksomepairs
t o p r e s e ntth e i rd i a l o g u ei sn c l a s s

a . E x p l a i nt h e t a s k t o S s E l i c i tu s e f u ll a n g u a g ef o r
giving directions (Turnleft/right,take the first/second
turningon yourleft/right,walkdown/up...streetetc) and
wnte them on the board Model the first two
questionswith a S In pairs, Ss ask and answer
q u e s t i o n sT h e n , S s s w a p r o l e sa n d a c t o u t t h e
d i a l o g u ea g a i n M o n i t o rS s 'd i a l o g u e st h, e n c h o o s e
s o m ep a i r st o p r e s e ntth e i rd i a l o g u et so t h e c l a s s
Suggested
AnswerKey
A: Where
shouldI go grocery
shopping?
B:Try"Fresh
Market".
A: WhyshouldI go to thatplacein particular?
B:Because
thereisa greatvarietyofproducts.
A:Canyoutellmewhereit is,pleaseT
B:lt'snextto thepostoffice.
A:HowcanI getthere?
B: WalkdownMarbleStreet,takethe firstturningon your
left,theFreshMarketis jrtstnextto thepostofficeopposite
thechemist's. etc

Suggested
AnswerKey
A: Adshavea negativeeffecton peoplebecause
theydon,t
showlifethewayit reallyis.
B: Youcan'tbeserious.
Nobodyreallybelieves
in ads.
A: l'm afraidI disagree.
I thinka lot ofpeopletakeadsseriously.
Lotsofpeoplebuythingswithoutknowingalmostanything
abouttheproduct.They
justseean ad andgo outandbuy
whatisbeingpromoted
B: Do you reallythinkso7l'd neverbuy anythrngwithout
knowinga lotmoreaboutit thanthat etc
32 .

5 s w o r k i n p a i r st o d r a wa n e i g h b o u r h o omda p a n d
m a r kt h e s h o p so n i t T h e nS st a k er o l e sa n d a c t o u t
dialogues
Suggested
AnswerKey
A: So, where is the best place to buy flowers in the
neighbourhood?
B: Oh,thereis a lovelyflowershopon BakerStreetwhichis
veryclosetoyourflat.
A: What'sthebestwayto getthere?
B: It'sverysimple.Here,takea lookat themap.Walkstraight
upyourstreetto theintersection
with BakerStreet.Tarnleft
ontoBakerStreetandyou'llseetheflowershoponyourleft.
Right,thatsounds
easyenough.
Pre-Listening:
Explainto 5s that they will hear a
radiointerviewaboutadvertisingElicitprosand cons
of advertising
and listthem on the board
Readthroughthe exercise
and explainthat they must
tick eitheryes or no accordingto what they hear.
Playthe cassettetwice Ss do the task. play the
cassette
againand Sschecktheiranswers

E x p l a i tno S st h a t t h e ya r e g o i n gt o l i s t e nt o p e o p L e
t a l k i n gi n f o u r d i f f e r e n st i t u a t i o n sp o j n t o u t t h a t
e a c hs i t u a t i o w
n i l l b e h e a r dt w i c e
Ask Ssto readthe questionsi-4 andthe distractors
A-C for eachquestionExplain
any unknownwords
Explain
that 5sshouldijstento the tapescript
carefully
and wait until each segment is finished before
choosinga possibleanswerbecausesometrmes
the
s p e a k e rcsa nb e m i s l e a d i n g
Play each question twice Ss listen and do the
exerciseCheckSs'answers,

AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
answers)

i"i d;i;"" 28(pTib;ru, p.113(r)

i rapesc'ipt
i

5s can referto p 207 of the S'sbook for the sametapescript

:
i

Tapescript
for Exercise
30 (p. 110)-r Seep. 113(T)

of theS'sbookforthesametapescript
I Sscanreferto pp 207-208
i

Tapescript
for Exercise
32 (p. 110)-+ Seep. 1 13(T)

ii=ry:l:'lsP:319:ltE*i::5i::1-:::::-:*::"-::f
:,_,i

AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
answers)
E x p l a i nt h e t a s k a n d r e a dt h e a d v e r t i s i nsol o q a n s
E l i c i tm e a n i n g so f s l o g a n sf r o m S s . f x p l a i n a n y
unknownwords Readthe items containedin the
crompt boxesaloud Elicitfrom Sswhich itemsare
':rmal
a n d w h i c ha r e i n f o r m a lS sw o r k i n p a i r sa n d
- : . t h e p r o m p t st o m a k eu p d i a l o g u e A
s l l o wS sf o u r
--'rtes
a n d t h e n c h o o s ep a i r st o a c t o u t t h e i r
. . lqUes

110(r)

Ask Ss to look at the picturesand describewhat the

n n dt h e n
p e o p l ea r ew e a r i n gR e a do u t t h e f i r s tq u e s t i o a
s t a r t a c l a s sd i s c u s s i obny a s k i n gi n d i v i d u a5l s t o g i v e
t h e i r o p i n i o na b o u t w h a t t y p e s o f c l o t h e sa r e m o s t
c o m f o r t a b laen dw h y G o t h r o u g hq u e s t i o n2s a n d 3 5 s
w o r k i n p a i r sa n dd i s c u stsh e q u e s t t o n s
AnswerKey
Suggested
rn smartclothes,a surtand
Theman on the left is dressed
He
in casualclothes'
Themanon therightis dressed
ratncoat.
seems
to beon hohday.
I canmove
in casualclothes.
1 lfeelmorecomfortable
srthowlwant to,etc
easily,
go to
onceor twicea monthI usually
shopping
2 I go clothes
stores
or boutiques.
department
youhaveno choicein
sometimes
3 No,I don'tagreebecause
you
workin an officeyou
if
you
wear.Forexample,
what
probablyhaveto wearfarrlysmartclothes.Thisdoesn't
or
meanthat thepersonwearingtheseclothesrsserious
dtstant

34 a . E x p l a i tno t h e S st h e y w i l l h e a rs p e a k e resx p r e s s i n g
t h e i r o p i n i o n sP l a yt h e c a s s e t t eS s d o t h e t a s k
C h e c kS s 'a n s w e r s
answers)
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
b . C h o o s e5 s t o r e a d o u t t h e d i a l o g u e sA s k S s t o
u n d e r l i n ew o r d s a n d p h r a s e sw h e r e p e o p l e a r e
e x p r e s s i nt hge i ro p i n i o n sS sw o r k i n p a i r sa n d m a k e
p la i r s
u p d i a l o g u ef sr o mt h e p r o m p t sT h e n ,i n d i v i d u a
p
r
e
s
e
n
t
t
o
t
h
e
c
l
a
s
s
t h e i rd i a l o g u e s
can
Suggested
AnswerKey
. A: Do you want to go to the new ltalianrestaurant
for
dinner?
foodinstead?
B: No,howaboutgoingforChinese
.

e e t w e e na
3 6 a . E x p l a itno S st h a t t h e yw i l l h e a ra d i a l o g u b
t x p l a i tnh e t a s k P l a y
w o m a n a n d a s h o pa s s i s t a nE
the cassetteElicitanswersfrom 5s
answer)
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted

ll

b . R e a dt h e d i a l o g u ea n d a s k5 s t o g u e s sw h a t m i g h t
go in each space After Ss have marked their
answers,play the cassetteagain Ss check their
a n s w e r sl n d i v i d u aSlsr e a dt h e i ra n s w e rtso t h e c l a s s

answers)
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
c . E x p l a i nt h e t a s k l n p a i r s ,S s m a k e u p d i a l o g u e s
s i m i l a rt o t h o s e i n E x 3 6 b C h o o s es o m e p a l r st o
r e a dt h e i rd i a l o g u et so t h e c l a s s
AnswerKey
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
' A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:

3 7 a . E x p l a i tnh e t a s k a n d b r i e f l ye x p l a i ni n t o n a t i o nP l a y
the cassetteSsdo the task Check5s' answers
answers)
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
[. o

A: Howaboutgoingto ltalyon holidaythisyear?

Maybewe
B: Troubleis,t thinkit'sgoingto be expensive.
shouldstayhomeinstead.

3 5 a . E x p l a itnh e t a s k E l i c ilta n g u a g ue s e dw h e n m a k i n ga

l'm
complaint Write: - | wanta refundimmediately'
wondering
if you couldrefundit? - on the board Ss
complaintPlaythe cassette
identifythe mild/strong
S sr o m n l eef t h e t a s k C h e c k5 s 'a n s w e r s

answers)
AnswerKey(5eeoverprinted
b . C h o o s eS s t o r e a d o u t t h e d i a l o g u e sa n d t h e
e x p r e s s i o ni ns t h e u s e f u la n g u a g eb o x S sw o r k i n
p a i r sa n d m a k eu p d i a l o g u e S
s sc a nu s et h e p r o m p t s
a n d i t e m sf r o m t h e u s e f u l a n g u a g eb o x C h o o s e
p a i r st o p r e s e nt th e i rd i a l o g u et so t h e c l a s s
AnswerKey
Suggested
. A: Excuse
me.
B: Yes.
but I thinkyou gaveme thewrong
A: I maybemistaken
change.
.

111(r)

A:
B:
A:
B:

Excuse
me.
Yes.
isiustunacceptable
Myfoodiscold.This
Oh,l'm sorry.l'll heatit up foryou rightaway.

Hello.CanI helpyou?
YesI'dliketo try on thissuit
Surewhatsizedoyoutake?
please.
Small,
Hereyouare....Howisit?
Fine.Howmuchdoesit cost?
lt'sf\50.
I'll takeit
Howwillyoubepaying?
Bycheque.
DoyouhaveanylD?
are.
Yes.
Hereyou
Please
comeagain.etc
Thankyou.

Sslistenand repeat.Sswork tn
Playthe cassette.
p a i r sa n d p r a c t i s et h e i n t o n a t i o nM o n i t o r S s '
play the cassett-"
performance lf necessary,
a 9 anl
s s i n gt h e p r o m p t s
I n p a i r s ,S s w r r t e d i a l o g u e u
Then, ask some of the pairsto act out their
d i a l o g u e si n f r o n t o f t h e c l a s s C h e c k 5 s '
intonation

AnswerKey
Suggested
. A: Whattimedoesthe
postofficeopen?
B: lt opensat Beveryweekday.
A: Thankyou.
.

mewhattimethepostofficeopens?
A: Canyoutell
B: ltopensatB everyweekday.
A: Thankyou.

5
t
I

fi

' 3 3 Describethe peoplein the pictures.Then,answer

the questions.

Mild
I maybe mistakenbut
I t h i n kt h e r em a yb e a
problemwith
Thereseemsto be
somethingwrongwith

How often do you go

c l o t h es h o p p i n g ?
Where?
Do you agree that
you can tell a person's

C o m p l e t et h e d i a l o g u e ,

to expresstheir opinion.

H e l l o1 ) C a nI h e l py o u ?
Yes,can I try theseon, please?
Of courseThefitting roomsareoverthere
T h a n ky o u .
W h a td o y o u t h i n k ?
Actually,they'rea bit short 2) Couldyou get
the nextsizeup, please?
Certainly.
Hereyou are Are they anybetter?
Yes,they fit nicely.3) How muchdo theycost?
They'ref35
O k a yl ' l lt a k et h e m
Thankyou 4) Howwouldyou liketo pay?
In cash.Hereyou are
Thankyou verymuch.Yourreceiptis in the bag.

b. Readthe dialogues,then in pairsact out similar

dialoguesusingthe prompts.
1 A: Wheredo youthinkwe shouldgo to eattonight?
B: How about Marco's?We haven,tbeen there
for ages.
2 A: When I got home I noticedthat the CD was
scratched
B : Y o us h o u l dt a k ei t b a c ka n de x c h a n giet
3 A: I think l'll wear my new T-shirtto the party
tonight
B: Troubleis, I think it's goingto be quiteformal
Maybeyoushouldweara shirtandtie insteao.

Usethe picturesto make up similardialogues.

g o t o n e w l t a l i a nr e s t a u r a nf ot r d i n n e r /? C h i n e s/e
rnstead?
go to ltalyon holidaythis year?/ expensive
/ stay
home

Making
Complaints
35

f8O/creditcard
f1 50/cheque

Listenandsaywhichsentences
havegot falling

37

intonationand which haverisingintonation.

How doesthis intonationpattern match
q u e s t i o ni n t o n a t i o ni n y o u r l a n g u a g e ?

b. Readthe dialogues.Then,usethe promptsto

makeeithera mild or a strongcomplaint.
Excuse
me
Yes.
l'm afraidthisT-shirtis the wrongsize
Oh,l'm sorry.l'llgetyouanotheronerightaway.

2 A . I w o u l dl i k et o r e t u r nt h i sr a d i o
B: l'm sorry,but we don't giverefunds
A: Well,then I want to speakto the manager.lt
doesn'twork and I want mv monevback.

r+okheque
i I

Intonation
Question

Listen
to thedialogues.
Which
isa mildcomplaint?
(tst) Whichisa strongcomplaint?
(2nd)

1 A:
B:
A:
B:

Strong
fnis just won,t do
I d e m a n da r e f u n o
ftris isjust unacceptable

A pairof trousers.

Listen
andtick(/) thephrases
thespeakers
use
3 Troubleis
4 Anyway

f
I
I

Listen
to thedialogue.
Whatdidthewomanbuy?

36

Expressing
Opinions

1 Youshould ./
2 How about ,/

food/cold

Buying
Clothes

character
by the way theydress?

34

Usefullanguagefor Complaints

1 Do you feelmore
comfortable
in smartor
casualclothes?Why?
2

qrvenwrongchange

a
a
a
o

W h a tt i m ed o e st h e b a n ko p e n ?( f a l l i n g )
C a ny o ut e l lm e w h a t t i m et h e b a n ko p e n s ?( r i s i n g )
Do you knowwherethe butcher'sis?(rising)
Whereis the butcher's?
(falling)

b . Practisethe intonationaskingabout:
a
a

post office
supermarket

J:];i.i:, tl{:]].tj.:.i:'

38

wheredoyouthink
,) Litt.nto thesentences.
youmighthearthem?Ina market.

seafood/fish
flowers
glassware/ornaments
bakedgoods

andmatchthemto the
a. Readthe listof phrases
5enses.
. hearing. smell. sighto taste' touch

to whattheyareselling.
b. Matchthe speakers
A
B
C
D

41

Speaker1 t--t
t-_:l
2
Speaker
3
Speaker
4
Speaker

c. Lookat the pictureson p. 113.In pairs,decide

what you mightfind in eachplace.Choosefrom
the list.Skimthe textsto seeifyou haveguessed
correctly.
. antiques. coffee. pasta. seafood
. bedding' clothes
r jewellery
. household
items. cakes. flowers
. furniture' bread
. rarerecords
. souvenirs
. leather
. specialities
goodsr handicrafts
Road
Market.
inPortobello
Ithinkwe
canbuyantiques

the textsagain.Fillthe gapswith oneof the

39 Read
below.Then,explainthe words
missing
sentences
in bold.
a Hereyou can alsofind manydifferenttypesof
cheeseand a varietyof gamemeats,including
crocodile
andkangaroo.
antiquemarket
b lt is knownas the world'slargest
the 1870s.
since
andhasbeenaround
thatyouareguaranteed
c Thereissomuchcompetition
the widestrange,the highestqualityandthe most
prices
thatyouwillfindanywhere
competitive
dayof theweek
thebusiest
is,of course,
d Saturday
out
e Datingfrom1878,it is spread overtwo matn
andtheuppermarket.
thelowermarket
sites;
to the reader,
textsmoreinteresting
40 Tomakethehave
whiledescribing
usedtheirsenses
thewriters
the markets.
relatedto
Readtext A againandfindtwo phrases
whatwe canhear.
relatedto
Readtext B againandfindtwo phrases
whatwe cansmellandtaste.

1 The air is filled with the voicesof traders-(hearing)

2 The hustle and bustle of shoppers,traders ard
t o u r i s t s .( h e a r i n g )
3 Many talented street performersto keep an eye
out for, too .. (sight)
4 Thearomaticsmellsthat comefromthe food court-(smell)
your mouthwill water . (taste/smelll
Sodelicious
Comeawayempty-handed (touch)

5
6

b. Usethe phrasesto talk about a street marketin

yourcountry.

42 a.

Makenotesaboutthe age,location,sizeand
speciolities
of eachmarket.Then,in pairs,
them.Whichof these
andcontrast
compare
places
wouldyou liketo visitandwhy?

areveryold,aren'tthey?
A: Bothmarkets
Victoria
RoadMarket
andQueen
true.Portobello
B: That's
1
870s.
Market
bothdatefromthe
b. lmagineyouarea traderin oneof thesemarkebTalkabouta typicaldayat work.
As
foroverthirtyyears.
in themarket
clothes
t'vebeenselling
doy
youcanimagine,
styles
comeandgo.A typical
l'veseen
formestartsbrightandeorlyat fivein themorningwhenI .-

Writing
Writea shortarticleabouta similarmarketin your
43 own
Thinkabout:
country.
.
.
.
.

daysandtimes
opening
itemssold
specialities
recommendations

yourafticle.
to decorate
Findpictures

3 8 a . E x p l a itnh a t t h e S sw i l l h e a rf o u r s e n t e n c eps l a yt h e
cassette Elicit from Ss where they might hear
sentences
likethese
AnswerKey(5eeoverprinted
answer)
b . E x p l a i nt h e t a s k a n d a n y u n k n o w n w o r d s p l a y
c a s s e t t ea g a i n S s c o m p l e t et h e t a s k C h e c kS s ,
answerS
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
answers)
c . A s k 5 s t o d e s c r i b et h e p i c t u r e so n p 1 1 3 E l r c i V
Explain
a n y u n k n o w nw o r d s S s w o r k i n p a i r sa n d
c o m p l e t teh e t a s k C h e c kS s 'a n s w e risn c l a s s
Suggested
AnswerKey
I thinkin Portobello
RoadMarketwe can find antiquesand
handicrafts.
Wecanprobablyfindjewelleryin portobello
RoadlVtarket.
I think we might find souvernirs
in eueenVictoriaMarket.We
mightbeableto buyhandicrafts
in eueenVictoriaMarket.
:9

E x p l a i tnh e t a s k A l l o w S st h r e et o f o u r m r n u t e st o
silentlyread the texts, Readthe senterrces
\a_e)
R e a do u t t h e e x a m p l e
a n d e l i c i tw h y B i s t h e c o r r e c t
answer (lt containsthe reference
words'biggestand
oldeststreetmarkets
in theworld,.)
Sscompletethe task
C h e c kS s 'a n s w e r sb, y h a v i n gi n d i v j d u aSl s r e a dt h e
completedtextsto the class

AnswerKey(5eeoverprinted
answers)
2 Reference
words:'From
Mondayto Friday,and ,on
Saturdays'
3 Reference
words:'ln
thelowermarket,
in thenex(senrence
4 Reference
words:'Here
youcanalso,.lt isa continuation
of
whatcanbeboughtthere
5 Reference
words:'bargains,
.

::

Playthe cassette
again Sslrstenand then explainthe
wordsi boldby givingexamples
or synonymsSscan
lookup he wordsin theirdictionaries.

Reviewthe fivesenses
with Ss Explain
the task Sswork
i n p a i r sa n dc o m p l e t teh e t a s k C h e c kS s ,a n s w e r s
AnswerKey
Text A
, thevoicesoftradersshouting
andhawkingtheirgoods
, thehustleandbustle
Text B
. thearomaticsmells
thatcomefromtheFoodCourt
. sodelicious
yourmouthwill water

42 a. Write these headingson the board:portobello

Road
Market;QueenVictoria
Market.Underthem write these
sub-headings:location;age;size;specialitiesSs read
t e x t a g a i n E l i c i ti n f o r m a t i o fnr o m S sa n d f i l l i n t h e
t a b l e T h e n S s w o r k i n p a i r sa n d s t u d e n t su s e t h e
information to compare and contrast the two
m a r k e t s .C h o o s e s o m e p a i r s t o p r e s e n t t h e i r
d i a l o g u et so t h e c l a s s
Suggested
AnswerKey
PortobelloRoadMarket
Location
in London
Age
since1870s
Size
over1500stalls
Specialities sellsantiques
andcollectibles,fruit,vegetables
specialistshops, cafds, restaurants,clothes,
household
items,rarerecords,
furniture,srreer
performers
QueenVictoriaMarket
Location
in Melbourne
Age
since1870s
Size
over600traders
Specialities two separatesites- lowerandupper
lower= butchersandfishmongers,
FoodCourt,
deli,cakes,bread,coffee,
pasta
upper= freshfruitandvegetables,
clothes,
leathergoods,flowers,fabric,jewellery,
bedding,
handicrafts,souven
rrs,specialty shops
A: Bothmarkets
arein England,
aren'tthey?
B: No,PortobelloRoadMarketis locatedrn Lonicr, c;:
QueenVictoria
Marketisin Melbourne,
Australta
A: Aretheythesamesize?
B: No,thePortobello
RoadMarketcontains. 500stallsall in
one area,whilethe QueenVictoriaAlarkethasover 600
traderswhoseshopsarespreadovertwo sites- thelower
anduppermarkets.
A: Bothmarketssella varietyof goods,don'tthey?
B: Yes.Bothmarketssellfruit,vegetables,
clothes,
and both
havespeciality
shopsandplaces
youcaneat.
l'd like to visitthe QueenVictoriaMarketbecausellike trying
foodfromdifferentcountries.
b . E x p l a i nt h e t a s k S s c h o o s ev a r i o u st r a d e s a n d
brainstormfor ideas(timetheygetup _how theyreach
theplace- whentheyopenthe stall_ morning- noon_
afternoon- how theyfeel). Readthe example.Allow
sometime for Ssto preparetheir descriptionsAsk
vaIous s to presenttheir descriptions
to the class
OtherS canassess
the descriptions.
Suggested
Answer

1 a , E x p l a itnh e t a s ka n d a n yu n k n o w nw o r d s S sw o r k
in
pairsand completethe task CheckSs,answers
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
answers)
b . E x p l a i tnh e t a s k S sw o r k i n p a i r sa n d p r e p a r et h e i r
answers 5s talk about a street market in therr
count ry
Suggested
AnswerKey
Theair is filledwith the voicesof traderssellingtheirfreshfruit
andvegetables.
Thehustleandbustleof shoppers,
tradersand tourists
canbe
seeneveryweekend.
lf the beautifulsmellsfrom the flower stallsdon,taftractyou,
thesightof thecolourfulbloomswill.

C o n t .p a g e11 3 ( T )

112(r)

Cont.from p. 112(T)
43 .

Explainthe task lnstructSs to use the texts on

p 1 1 3 a s a m o d e l S sw o r k i n p a i r sa n d m a k en o t e s
u n d e rt h e s eh e a d i n g sC h e c kS s 'a n s w e r st h, e ns o m e
S st a l k a b o u tt h e m a r k e t h e yh a v ec h o s e nA. s s i g ni t
aswritten HW

(5s'ownanswers)
.

38 (p. 112)
lapescriptfor Exercise

i
:

e n a d v e r t i s e m efnotr
A s a n e x t e n s i o nS,sc a np r e p a r a
the markettheyhavedescribedTheycanusephotos
etc to illustratetheir advertismentAlternatively,
advertisements
can be recordedand the cassette
playedin classAsk the classto vote and choosethe
ilestadvertrsement

Sscanreferto p.208of the S's

for the sametapescript '

S p e a k e 1r
H o t a n dt a s t yl i k eM u m ' s A p p e a n dc h e r r y j u sot u t o f t h e o v e n
S p e a k e2r
L o v e l y t ol o o ka t , l o v e l y t oh o l d B u t ,i f y o u b r e a kl t c o n s i d ei tr s o l d l
S p e a k e3r
S t e pu p ,s t e pu p l S of r e s ht h e y ' r es t i l ls w i m m i n g l

32 (p. 110)
for Exercise
Tapescript
\< .rn

/a.or t^ n ,ilx nt -he S'SbOOk

for the sametapescript

You are in a shop and you heara conversationbetweena customera-:

a salesassistant.How doesthe customerpay for the jumper?
take thisjumper,please
Customer:l'll
that be cashor credit?
Shopossistant:Wtll
C u s t o m eUr :m m c a s h ,I t h i n k N o , w a i t , I d o n ' t h a v ee n o u g ho n m e Y c d o n ' tt a k ec h e q u e sd,o y o u ?
S h o pa s s i s t a n tN: o ,l ' r ns o r r yw e d o n ' t
CustomerfhenI suppose.it'll haveto be credit Hereyou are
S h o p a s s i s t o n t : T h a n k ySoiug nh e r e ,p l e a s eT h a n k y o u
Y o u h e a r s o m e o n et a l k i n g a b o u t h i s s h o p p i n gh a b i t s W h y d o e s h i
s h o pi n h i so w n n e i g h b o u r h o orda t h e rt h a n i n a s u p e r s t o r e ?

S p e a k e4r
l n l y5 0 p a b u n c h l
L o v e lp
y o s i e ss,w e e t - s m e l l ipnogs i e sO

-iup"iiiipt
"
6;'Eil;.i;;2ti,. iidi'

to buy thingsthat wil neverrealy do \', :

Donno:Precisely
We areencouraqed
, a k eu s b e a u t l f u ,' w e w a n t t h e m t o d o , s u c ha s , s o l v eo u r p r o b l e m sm
d
i
s
a
p
p o i n t eadn dd i s s ast f ; 3 :
a
n
d
s
o
w
e
a
r
e
c
o
n
s
t
a
n
t
l
y
r n t e l l i g e natn ds o f o r t h
R a d i o H o sIt :s e e B u t d o y o u r e a l l yt h i n k t h a i p e o p l ea c t u a l l yp a y t h a t n - - :
a t t e n t i o nt o a d s ?
D o n n a : lyf o u a s kp e o p L ief t h e yp a ya t t e n t i o nt o a d sa n d i f t h e yt h i n kt h e L:
'No' But the truth is that we a': .
affectedby them, they \'Villrnstantlysay
n f l u e n c ebdy a d sw l t h o u te v e nr e a l i n
s g i t F o ri n s t a n c ed,i d y o u k n o wt h a . I
t o p s e li n g b r a n do f w a s h i n gp o w d e rr s a l s ot h e o n e t h a t i s t h e m o s t h '
advertrsed?
bad?
RadioHost:Sa,is al1advertising
D o n n aN; o T h e r ei s n o t h i n gw r o n gw i t h a d v e r t tsh a t g i v eu s h o n e s tn f o r n - a:.
a h o L rot r n d L r citrsy en e e d i t ' s r r s td i f f i c u ltto n a m eo n et h a t d o e st h a t
RadioHost:Naha well, that'sallwe havetime for lfadel

Sscanreferto p 207 of the S'sbookfor the sametapescrrpt ]

s , 4 a l l wt ree a to u rc u s t o m e rassw e l c o m eg u e s t sW i t h o v e r1 0 0f r e e
A t G i b s o n 'N
parkrng
s p a c e sa, r o o fg a r d e nc o f f e es h o p ,a g a ss t a t i o na n da n i n d o o rp l a ya r e a
f o r c h i T d r eG
n ,i b s o n 'hsa sa g r e a td e a lt o o f f e r
O n t h e r g h t o f t h e m a l ne n t r a n c ies K a y ' sS u p e r m a r k eYto uc a nc o u n to n K a y ' s
f o r v a l u e a n d f r e s h n e s sT h e y h a v et h e l a r g e s to r g a n i c a l lgyr o w n p r o d u c e
s e c to n l n t h e a r e aa n dt h e i rb a k e dg o o d sa r eb a k e df r e s hd a i l yl n t h e i ri n - s t o r e
bakery OppositeKay'syou will find Baxter'sHardwareStore Baxter'sis your
o n e - s t o sp h o pf o r a l ly o u rh o u s e h o lnde e d sA s w e l la sp o w e rt o o s y o uw i l l f i n d
. r . " ^ ^ . ^ r ^ - + ^ ^ ^ f h ^ , r . ^ , ^ , . r e sa n d h a r d w a r eN e X tt o B a x t e r ' ss C a r t e r ' s
d r d r9 c ) c , r r L u , I
C h e m i s t 'rs' v h e r ey o u c a n g e t h e l p a n d a d v i c ea s w e l a s a h u q e r a n g eo f
jrteotc ne5

t hsa t y o u w i l Lf i n d a t
T h e s ea r el u s t a f e w o f t h e m a n ys t o r e sa n d b u s l n e s s e
Gibsons Mall Youwill alsofrnddressstores,toy stores,shoestores.boutiques,
b o o k s t o r eas ,d e l i ,a p h o t os h o p ,a h a i rs a l o na n d m u c hm u c hm o r e
at Gibson'sour friendlystaff are
To help you enjoyyour shoppingexperience
h a p p ya n dw i l l i n gt o a s s i syt o u i n a n yw a y t h e yc a n
W e a r eo p e nf r o mM o n d a y t oS a t u r d agya m- 9 p m a n dS u n d a y1 O a m- 6 p m 5 o
l h e r ey o uw i l l f i n dw h a t e v eyr o uw a n t l
s l a lw
c o m eo n d o w nt o G i b s o n 'N

t o r e sr a t r =
g t m y n e i g h b o u r h o os d
Y o uk n o wI m u c hp r e f e tr o g o s h o p p i n a
t h a n t h o s ee n o r m o u sn e w s u p e r s t o r eTsh e ym g h t c h a r g ea l i t t l em o r :
b u t t h e yk n o wr n et h e r ea n dt h e p e o pe a r es o m u c hf r i e n d l i eTr h e ya l w a !
h a v et i m e f o r a n e i g h b o u dcyh a ta n d t h e ye v e nc a r r ym y g r o c e r i eosu t I :
mycar
Y o u h e a ra c o n v e r s a t i obne t w e e nt w o g i r l si n a c l o t h i n gs h o p O n e c '
t h e m i s t r y i n go n a p a i ro f j e a n s W h y d o e ss h ed e c i d et o b u y t h e m ?
G i r l : S o ,w h a t d o y o ut h n k o f . t h i sp a i ro f j e a n st h e n ?| t h i n kt h e ym i g h tc :
a bitt ght
Girl2;No,they'refantastrcYoulook greatl
Girl1;ReallyrHow mucharetheyt f 45 | That'sfar too much
G i r l 2 : B utth e yr e a l l yd o l o o kg r e a t I t h i n ky o u s h o u l dg o f o r i t
G i t tl : Y a ut h n k s o ?M m m , m a y b ey o u ' r er i g h t T h e yd o L o o kg o o d l ' l l q : t h e mI
Y o u h e a ra n a d v e r t i s e m e notn t h e r a d i of o r a n e w m o b i l ep h o n e ,W h a :
featuresdoesit have?
] t ' sf i n a l l yh e r e t h e n e w T a L kB a c km o b i l ep h o n e- j u s t i n t i m e f o r t ' :
h o l i d a y sl t s s m a l l ,l i g h t a n d c o m e sw i t h s i x b r i g h t l yc o l o u r e dm x a i :
m a t c h c o v e r s Y o u c a n d o w n l o a dr i n g t o n e s , s e n d t e x t a n d p i c t u ' :
m e s s a g et os y o u rf r i e n d sa n di t h a sf i v eb u i l t - i nc o m p u t egr a m e st o c h o o s :
f r o m V o i c ea c t i v a t e d i a l L i nlge t sy o u p h o n es o T n e o nbey j u s t s a y i n gt h e '
r y o u c a ns e ew h o ' sc a l l i n gy o u b e f o r ey o u a n s w e
n a m ea n dw i t h c a L l el D
It'sfun and affordableso what areyou waitLngfor?

''." .-:'.'':'-'
30 (p. 110)
for Exercise
Tapescript
1
of the S'sbookfor the sametapescript.
- 5scanreferto pp.207-208
RadioHost:Welcome back My next guest on today's show is wrlter and
d o c u m e n t a rf vi l m m a k e cD o n n aF a r n h a r nw,h o h a si u s t p u b l i s h ead n e w b o o [
all about the harmfuleffectsof advertisingNow,in your book you saythat, In
g e n e r a la, d v e r t i s i nhga r m su s a l l C a n y o u t e l u s w h a t y o um e a nb y t h j s ?
with our lives,
Donna:CertainlyI mean that advertisng makesus dissatisfled
o u r r e l a t i o n s h i posu, r h o u s e so, u r j o b s ,a n d e s p e c i a l loyu r o w n a p p e a r a n c e
Then,
A d v e d i s e rssh o w u s i m a g e so f p e r f e c t i o an n d m a k eu s f e e i n a d e q u a t e
theytel us if we buy a certainproductwe canbe perfect,too, and the problem
i sw e b e l t e vteh e m e v e nt h o u g h t i s o b v i o u s layl i e
RodioHost:lsee But aren'tthere Lawsagainstdishonestadvertising?
can't saya mouthwashwill giveyou freshbreathif it
Donna:YesAdvertisers
d o e s n ' t B u t t h e r e a l l t e si n a d v e r t i s i nagr e i n t h e i m a g e st h a t p r o m l s et n a t
b u y i n gt h e m o u t h w a s hw r l l t r a n s f o r my o u r l i f e a n d m a k ey o u p o p u l a ra n d
attractive
RadioHost:Andwhen it doesn't.this is when we get dissatisfied?

113(r)

I
I
4

London has some of the biggest and oldest streel

marketsin the world and portobelloRoad in NottingHill
is no exception.llTBl lt has over 1500 stalls which
s e l la / l k i n d so f a n t i q u e sa n d c o l l e c t i b l e s r a n c i n oi n
price from one or two pounds to severaltho"usJnd
pounds,Peoplecome from all overthe world to visit
PortobelloRoad because they know there is no
otherplace like it
PortobelloN/arketis severalmarketsrolled rnto
one From Mondayto Fridaythe marketsells fruit
and vegetablesThe air js filledwith the voicesof
traders shoutingand hawking their goods The
antiquestall holdersopen on SaturdaysThereare

restaurants.
lZ IOI fne marketopensat S.30amandthe
hustle and busile of shoppers,
tradersand tourrsts
continuesaii day, As well as antiques,Vou can find

clothes,householditems,rare recordsand furnitureThere

are many talentedstreet performersto keep an eye out for,

too
So, nexttimeyou are in London,makesureyou visitportobeiloMarkel
It'san experiencenot to be missed.

..,j.

gT'
twgJLX&fif;

fishmongers.There
is alsothe Food Court
that seatsover 400 people and caters for
everytastewith dishesfrom all aroundthe
world.Thearomaticsmellsthat come
from the Food Court are so deliciousyour
mouth will water.Then,
there is the Oeli
Hallthat containsl7 delicatessens
offerrng
cuisinefrom manycountriesincluding
F r a n c el t, a l y , G r e e c e , J a p a n aP
no
d l a n d a s w e lal s - a r a n g e . o f o t h e r s h o p s s e l l i n g c a k e s , b r e a d , c o f f e e a n d p " r t " . F l E l
The upper market sellsa.greatvarietyof freshfruit aid vegetables.There
you can alsofind clothes,leathergoods,
flowers,fabric,jewellery,bedJing,handicrafts and souvenirs.
QueenVictoriaMarket.isthe perfectplaceto shop,andthere are manybargains to be found.
l5lc-l lt is
impossible
to visit QueenvictoriaMarketand come awayempty-handed.With over
500 traders in the market
itselfas well as the speciality
shopsand boutiqueslining the surioundingstreets,there is somethingfor everyone.

a,:1,:,:::t:a|

.:a. ;.t.

a ModelText
Analysing

a ) , : , . . . . . : ' , : . a ' l : . . : a ' l : . : ' . ' i : a : 1 ::., . - l i l l

Whenwe write an article

n
u lLar <L rr r i rhui rnrnr V

r,

^
d

.,;-;+ +^
Vl)lL tv

^
o

^r--^
PloLc

we usuallywrite four paragraphs

Introduction
. ln the first paragraph,we
write the name and location
o f t h e p l a c ea s w e l l a s o u r
reason(s)
for choosingit
M a i nB o d y
. I n t h e s e c o n dp a r a g r a p hw, e
u s u a l lw
y r i t ea b o u tw h a t t h e
p l a c el o o k sl i k e I n t h e t h i r d
p a r a g r a p hw, e d e s c r i bteh e
placein detail We can
include
t h e t h i n g sw e c a ns e e ,
feel,hear,smelland taste
Conclusion
. I n t h e l a s tp a r a g r a p hw, e
w r i t ea b o u to u r f e e l i n gasn d
personal
commentsand/or
ourrecommendation
of placescan
Narrative
descriptions
letters,
be foundin touristmagazines,
storiesetc We normallyuse Past
our visit However,
tensesto describe

45

Then,
a. Readthe article.Findandcorrectthe eightmistakes.
plan.
the paragraph
complete

ffi* *sffi

frm

T \ e be s tp la c eI
. lt is located
1 0 0y e a r so l d
a n d h a sh a r d l yc h a n g efdo r o l l t h a t t i m e

. The day that I was there, there were hundred of boats

whereyou couldbuy everythingJrom
crowdedtogether,
fruit and tegetablesto
c l o t h e st,o y sa n d e v e nc o o k i n g m e o l sl.f y o u w a n t e dt o b u y s o m e t h i n gy,o t t
c o t t l de i t h e rw a i t o n t h e b s n k so f t h e c a n a la n d t h e b o a t st o p a s sb y o r y o n
c o u l dh i r ey o u r o w nb o a ta n dj o i n i n t h eJ u n !

\^/p rqp nrpscnt lonses to talk abOUt

the locationWe can usea varietyof

and adverbsas well as our
adjectives
more
to makeour description
senses
rnnorlinn

tn iho

ro:r1or

^ ^ - 1 , . ; ^ ^ * h e R U b ifC

n r r o r y ) i l 1 9 L rl

44

the
Read
therubric,
underline
the
keywordsandanswer
questions.
has
# Aaskedits readersto send
in
W
about

a f eastf or the senses!All aroundme werethe

. Thismarket ot't'ers
w
o
o
d
e
n
b
o
a
t
s
b
t
r
m
p i n g t o g e tahnedr t h e n o i s yc h a t t e ro J t h e c r o w d
s o u n d os f
with
so mony dit'ferentsmells: the aromaJor
to
a
place
I hsd neverbeen
seafoodand meats,sll
spices,
exotic
fruit and ,tegetables,
freshtyground
r
e
s
h
c
o
o
k e dT h s i d e h c q c i e s '
r
a
g
r
a
n
c
o
e
f
m
o
u
t
h
w
s
t
e
r
i
n
g
f
t
h
e
m i x e dw i t h
f
.Ir
I would neverforget lf you are everin Thailand
wascertainlyan experience
y o u s h o u l dd e f i n i t e l yt i s i t t h eJ l o a t i n g m a r k e t l t ' s a n u n i q u ee x p e r i e n c e
j-'..-"'"-'-"--''.1'

1
Paragraph
location
name,

ffi

in the text?Giveexamples.
doesthe writerdiscuss
c. Whatsenses

ffi

W h o i s g o i n gt o r e a dy o u r
article?The readersof the
c o n s u m em
r agazlne
you
Tick(./) the subjects
s h o u l di n c l u d e .
/ typeof shops;
/ Iocation;
prices; public
transport;
/ openinghours;
servlces
emergency

114

4
.I Paragraph
recommendations

appropriate
Thensuggest
thetopicsentences.
b. Underline
alternatives.

&

W r i t ey o u r a r t i c l ei n c l u d i n g
a
o
f
W
# t h e p l a c ea n d
I
recommendit.

3
Paraqraph
'

46

Whichof these
foundin a supermarket.
Thefollowingaresections
". arefoundin yourlocalsupermarket?
1 frozenfood
foods
2 international
5

oetl

4
5
6
7

tinnedfood
bakery
fish
tea and coffee

8
9
10
11
12
13

toiletries
papergoods
flowers
fruit
cafeteria
toydepartment

of the supermarket
andtickthe sections
to the dialogue
) t-isten
2, 3, 5, 7, 10,12,13
in the conversation.
mentioned

4 4 o
I

R e a do u t t h e t i p E x p l a i na n y p o i n t st h a t S s f i n d
difficult
R e a do u t t h e r u b r i ca n d h e l pS st o u n d e r l i nteh e k e y
words
G o t h r o u g ht h e q u e s t i o nasn de l i c i a
t n s w e rfsr o mS s

rtpe;aild{};rTieiciie
+06(i;:l i4)

'

Cynthia:Ni Sharon, have you been to that new supermarket yet?

AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
answers)
45 a. .

P r e - R e a d i nA
g :s k S s t o l o o k a t t h e p i c t u r ea n d
d e s c r i biet A s kw h a t i ss t r a n g eo r u n u s u aal b o u t
the scenein the pictureand how tt relaiesto the
title of the article Elicitfrom Ssin which country
they think the picturewas taken Allow Ssa few
m t n u t e tso s k i mt h e t e x tt o c h e c kt h e i ra n s w e r
Explainthe task to Ss.In pairs,5s completeihe
task CheckSsanswers

AnswerKey
1 forallthattime(para
l)=inall thattime
2 Whatmakedmyvisit(para2) =Whatmade
3 hundredof boats(para2) = hundreds
of boats
4 cookingmeals(para2) = cookedmeals
5 andtheboats(para2) = fortheboats
6 aromafor freshly(para3) = aromaof freshly
7 freshcooked(para3) =freshlycooked
8 an uniqueexperience
(para4) = a unique

C y n t h i a : )l i k et h e d e l l c o u n t e L I ' v e n e v e rs e e n s o m a n y d i f f e r e n tk i n d s o f c h e e s e s

S h a r o n :D i d y o u v i s i t t h e b a k e r ys e c t i o n ?T h e y b a k e a l t h e i r o w r r o f e d o , D s c ! i s
a n d c a k e s ,s o t h e s m e l l i s i r r e s i s t i be l
C y n t h i a : l k n o w . a n d t h o s e p i e s l o o k d e l t c r o u s t, o o H o w a b o u L L l e t e a : r c
c o f f e e s e c t t o n ?Y o u c a n e v e n a s k t h e m t o g r n d t h e b e a t r sf o r y o u , a r o i . : r : s
n o t h l n g l i k e t h e m a r v e l l o u sa r o m a o f f r e s h l y - g r o u n dc o f f e e
S h a r o n : l c a n ' I g e t o v e r h o w c l e a n a n d b r i g h t t h e p l a c e s , a n d t h e s c e , . ic : : . e

S h a r o n ; W h a t ' st h e c a f e t e r i al i k e ? | d i d n ' t h a v e t i m e t o g o i n t h e r e b u t i t l o o k e d
very nice Jt'son the second f oor, isn't it?
Cynthia:Yes,that's rrght, it's just behind the toy department The food is fresh
and tasty and the coffee is wonderful lt,s very reasonablypriced too Look, ,ve

S h a r o n : T h a l ' s ag r e a t t d e a l ' I c a l y o u i n t h e m o r n i n g a n d w e c a n m e e t a t t h e
D U Ss r o p
Cynthia:AK, see you tomorrow

Paragraph
) = generaldescription
of theplace/whattheplace
looksIike
Paragraph
3 = detaileddescription
of theplace
b. Explain
the task AllowSstwo mlnutesto complete
the
task CheckSs'answers Elicitaliernatiyp<
rn innir
sentences
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
answers)
Suggested
AnswerKey
AlternativePara1: I haveboughtthingsin uniquelocations.
AlternativePara2: Youmaybecuriousasto whatmadethis
marketdifferent.
AlternativePara3: lt wasn'tonlythethingsthatyou couldsee
thatmadethevisitsospecial.
AlternativePara4: I wasexhausted
but verypleasedaftermy
dayat themarket.
c. Explaintask.Allow 5s two minutesto readthe texr
a g a i n E l i c iat n s w e rfsr o mS s .
AnswerKey
sight: hundredsof boatscrowdedtogether,brightly-dressed
merchants
sound:woodenboatsbumpingtogether,
noisychatter of the
crowd
smell: the aroma of freshlyground spices,mouth-watering
fragrance
ta ste: mouth-watering fragrance
:6

a . E x p l a i tnh e t a s ka n d a n y u n k n o w nw o r d sb y g i v i n g
examplesElicitanswersfrom Ss (Ss'answersmay
differfrom one countryto another)
(Ss'own
answers)
b . E x p l a i tnh e t a s k P l a yt h e c a s s e t t eS sc o m p l e t et h e
task Check5s' answers
AnswerKey(5eeoverprinted
answers)

114(T)

them Explain
AskSsto lookat the picturesand describe
task Ss comolete task Check Ss' answers Elicit
from Ss
sentences
answers)
AnswerKey(5eeoverprinted
. You can experiencethe wonderfulscent of freshlycut
flowers.
. Themouth-watertng
bakedbreadfollows
aromaof freshly
youeverywhere.
. Therearecolourfuldisplays
offreshfruttandvegetables.
with
48 E x p l a i n
h o w t h e l i n k e r sa r e u s e d D o t h e e x a m p l e
S s I n o a i r sS. sc o m o l e t teh e t a s k ,C h e c kS s 'a n s w e r s
AnswerKey
Youwon't be able to resistthe wonderfulsmellcomrng
from the bakerysectionwherethey bakeall therrown
bread,cakesandbiscuits.
3 Don'tmissthedelicounterwhichhasan amazingvariety
of cheeses.
4 AlthoughI didn'tneedto buyany,I couldn'tresistthesmell
coffee
of thefreshly-ground
5 Whent didn'tknow whichbrandto buy,the friendlystaff
helpedme

Firstof all, it'sverybig and the lightingmadeeverything

look cleanand bright.Therewas aisleafteraisleof variaus
pricesand the largestdisplay:'
productssoldat competrtive
I haveeverseen.
fruitandvegetables
colourful
Youshouldnevergo shoppingon an emptystomc:'
ready-to-serve
mealswill cc::'
because
the mouth-watering,
youreyeandtemptyournose.AsI pushedmy trolleydowr,: :
butc'a
aisleafterthe othet I cameacrossa deli-counter,
andevena smallfishmarket!
Loblaws
to all thosepeoplewho likevor:'
I'drecommend
andpreferto do all theirshoppingin oneplace.Although:':
andit mayseemrmperso':
musiccanbeannoying
overhead
everyonewas friendlyand helpful,whichis why l'd defin.:
return.

52 .

R e a do u t t h e s e n t e n c eosn e a t a t i m e a n d h e l pS .
interpretthem

AnswerKey
Suggested
. Creditcardbillscanbehigh,sotheycancauseyou to o"' =:
lot of money.
. Thepeopleyouowemoneyto remember
betterthanth:,'whooweyoumoney.
. Whata personwearstellspeoplewhatkindof characte'-:
/5.

49 Allow 5s two minutesto skim the text for gist EliciV

Explainany unknown words. Ss completethe task
Check5s' answers

A s a n e x t e n s i o na,s k5 s t o f i n d s i m i l aqr u o t a t i o t r s
t h e mi n E n g l i s h
t h e i ro w n l a n g u a gaen de x p l a i n

answers)
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted

50 E x p l a i nt h e t a s k S s c o m p l e t et a s k C h e c k5 s ' a n s w e r s
nr answers
a n de l i c ijtu s t i f i c a t i of o
answers)
AnswerKey(5eeoverprrnted
5 1 a. o

E x p l a itnh e t a s k G o t h r o u g ht h e r u b r i ca n dS sd o
the exerciseCheck5s'answers

answers)
AnswerKey(Seeoverprinted
o

G o t h r o u g ht h e t h e p l a n S s d o t h e e x e r c i s e
C h e c kS s 'a n s w e r s
e g T: Whereis it?
S 1: l t ' si n M o n t r e a l
T: What'sit called?
52. It'scalledLoblaws

AnswerKey
Suggested
MainBody
(Para2-3)

It'sverybigandhasa greatvarietyof products.It hasa vastselectionof freshfruit,vegetables,

meab- it alsohas
fish,meat,andready-to-serve
toiletries,
etc...you can seefreshproduce,hear
meals
music,
smellready-to-serve
Conclusion: would recommendfor some people;variety,
- wouldshopthere
goodprices- impersonal
shoPPing
again- one-stop
b . E x p l a itnh e t a s k G o t h r o u g he a c ho f t h e i t e m st o b e
includedin the text Assignthe task as written HW
Checkin nextclass
Suggested
AnswerKey
I
in Montreal,
supermarket
ThefirsttimeI visitedLoblaws
knewit wouldn'tbe the lasttime.I had neverbeenin sucha
placebefore.

I
I

11s(r)

Using
theSenses
47

Making
Recom endations

Matchthephrases
to thepictures.
Then,
usethem
to makesentences.

Readthe followingrecommendations.
Whichare
50 positive
andwhicharenegative?
Justifyyour
answers.

there positive
goods mean that
before
s h o p p i n tgh e r ea g a i n n e g a t i v e
O nt h ew h o l e
y o uc o u l dw a n t a n d
rs
positive
.
.
.

wonderfulscentof freshlycut flowers

mouth-watering
aromaof freshly
bakedbread
colourfuldisplays
of freshfruit and
vegetables

B
e

Discuss
& Write

J o i n i nS
g entences

my overarl
rmpression
was that it was a little
negative

therubric
andunderline
thekeywords.
51 a. Read
Then,
answer
questions
the
intheplan.

usingthewordsin brackets,
as
48 Jointhesentences
intheexample.

r,;

. The prizeis f200 worth of

.{l

groceries.
tr

1 The cafeteriais a great placefor a snacKor a hot

meal lt hasfresh,tastyand inexpensive
food (with)
Withitsfresh,tastyand inexpensive
food,thecafeteriais
a greatplacefora snackora hotmeal.
2 You won't be able to resistthe wonderfulsmell
comingfrom the bakerysectionTheybakealj their
own bread,cakesand biscuits(where)
3 D o n ' t m i s st h e d e l i c o u n t e r l t h a s a n a m a z t n q
varietyof cheeses(which)
4 | d i d n ' tn e e dt o b u y a n y .I c o u l d n ,rt e s i stth e s m e l l
of the freshly-ground
coffee (although)
5 | didn't knowwhichbrandto buy.Thefriendlystaff
helpedme (when)

and

to others.

Introduction
(Para1)

Whtre is it? What is it called?

M ain Body
(Para2)
(Para3)

What is the overallimpression?

'What
doesit hove?Whott'eaturesdoesit
h a v e ?W h a tc a ny o u s e e ,h e a r ,s m e l l ?

Conclusion

Prepositions
49

(Para4)

Readthe text and fill in the correctprepositions.

Parisis home1) to morethan seventy

streetmarketsand the
na.lorityof Parrsians
shop 2) at one everyweek. The Rue
l'.'louffetardMarket is a perfect example,with its lively
aimosphere
and the widevariety3) of produceavailabjeThe
narketcanbe found4) in the heartof the Latineuarter5) of
the city,south6) of the RrverSeinelt runs7) along/through
an old, narrowstreet8) betweenthe Jardindesplantesand
the Jardindu Luxembourg.
A stroll9) throughthe marketis
the perfectway to do your weeklyshoppingyou will find
stallssellingeverything
10)from Frenchcheese
to seafoodor
freshbread Then,further 11)on/along,you will find the
freshestfruit and vegetables
12)in the city The marketis
openall day 13)from Tuesday
to Saturday
and 14)on Sunday
mornings
15)in the summer.

Wouldyou recommend
it to the readers?
Why/whynot? Will you shopthereagain?
Why/whynot?

b. Useyouranswers
fromEx.51ato writeyour
article.(120-180 words)
$l

Explain
the sentences
belowin yourown words.

fl;
l

i *

C r e d i t c a r d sh a v e t h r e e d i m e n s i o n s :h e i g h t ,
width anddebt.
Shelby
(USjournalist)
Friedman
Creditorshave better memoriesthan debtors.
Benjamin
Franklin(USstatesman)
C l o t h e sm a k e r h e m a n
Mark Twain(USnot,elist)

115