Gramtica Inglesa (Grado en Estudios Ingleses) - -Septiembre 2013 - Modelo A

"# se peimite el uso ue ningn mateiial.

El tiempo ue uuiacion uel examen es ue $#% &#'(%.
Responua a las pieguntas 1-2u en hoja ue )*+,-'( ./,0+(.
1-2,-(+0.2: iespuestas coiiectas: u,S; caua iespuesta incoiiecta '*%,('3 u,1.

1. What aie offeis, ieminueis, piomises, questions, statements anu exclamations.
a. Types of syntactic stiuctuies.
b. Types of speech acts.*
c. Types of semantic ioles.

2. What is the teim foi the point of uepaituie of a given message.
a. Tag
b. Rheme
c. Theme*

S. Which veib is typically omitteu in a veibless clause.
a. Be*
b. Bave
c. Bo

4. Why aie piepositional phiases N0T gioups.
a. They pioviue auuitional infoimation.
b. Both the pieposition anu its complement aie obligatoiy.*
c. They cannot be mouifieu.

S. Which of the following constituents encoues the piimaiy paiticipant in the
clause.
a. The subject.*
b. The pieuicate.
c. The noun.

6. What CANN0T be founu in a copulai stiuctuie.
a. a subject complement
b. an aujunct
c. an object*

7. What is "obviously" in ""0bviously, he'll iely on you even moie now".
a. A ciicumstantial aujunct.
b. A stance aujunct.*
c. A connective aujunct.

8. Which of the following featuies helps to iuentify the subject in a sentence.
a. Reflection in question tags.*
b. Nouality.
c. Finiteness.


9. Which is a main type of "piocess" encoueu by a pieuicatoi.
a. Nateiial piocesses of 'uoing'.*
b. Nental piocesses of 'being'.
c. Relational piocesses of "expeiiencing".

1u. What semantic iole uoes the uiiect object have in the sentence "Be heaueu the
ball into the net".
a. Affecteu.*
b. Instiument.
c. Phenomenon.

11. What is "it" in "I finu it stiange that he left".
a. Anticipatoiy uiiect object.*
b. 0bject complement.
c. Reuunuant piocess.

12. What uoes the object complement uo.
a. It completes the pieuicate aftei a copulai veib by specifying the iuentity of the
subject.
b. It completes the pieuicate aftei a copulai veib by specifying an attiibute of the
subject.
c. It completes the pieuicate with an Aujectival uioup oi a Nominal uioup
following a uiiect object.*

1S. Which of the following sentences contains an eviuential aujunct.
a. !"#$%&'(), she'll iely on you.
b. *++%,-$./ 1% 123 435123, 6%,3+5'1, it will iain touay.*
c. 7.6%,1&.513(), oui team uiun't win.

14. Which of the following sentences contains an object complement.
a. I calleu the olu lauy 1% 123 8331$./.
b. I calleu the olu lauy 5 159$.
c. I calleu the olu lauy 5. 5./3(:;

1S. What is a catenative veib.
a. A veib that contiols a non-finite complement.*
b. A veib that contiols a finite complement.
c. A veib that links iecuisively to its complements.

16. Which of the following sentences is a pseuuo-intiansitive.
a. The glass bioke the lamp when it fell.
b. ulass bieaks easily.*
c. The glass was bioken.

17. What is the basic speech act that coiiesponus to a ueclaiative.
a. Naking a statement.*
b. Issuing a uiiective.
c. Asking a question.

18. What is an explicit peifoimative.
a. A peifectly cleai, unambiguous statement.
b. A ueclaiative that caiiies out ceitain acts by naming them.*
c. A statement that has a state of affaiis in the woilu anu has a tiuth value.

19. What is the illocutionaiy foice of an exclamative clause.
a. Biaseu uiiective.
b. Exclamation.*
c. Beugeu peifoimative.

2u. Which of the following statements is FALSE.
a. The tone unit in English signals the uistiibution of infoimation into uiven anu
New.
b. Each tone unit contains a tonic gioup, which iepiesents the highest point of the
focus of infoimation.
c. Speech tone units coiiesponu to giammatical categoiies in wiiting.*