Scrapbooking

For other uses, see Scrapbook (disambiguation).

Scrapbooking is a method for preserving personal
A vintage scrapbook
and family history in the form of a scrapbook. Typi-
cal memorabilia include photographs, printed media, and
artwork. Scrapbook albums are often decorated and fre-
quently contain extensive journaling. Scrapbooking is a
widely practiced pastime in the United States.
1 History
In the 15th century, commonplace books, popular in
England, emerged as a way to compile information that
included recipes, quotations, letters, poems and more.
Each commonplace book was unique to its creators par-
ticular interests. Friendship albums became popular in
the 16th century. These albums were used much like
modern day yearbooks, where friends or patrons would
enter their names, titles and short texts or illustrations at
the request of the albums owner. These albums were
often created as souvenirs of European tours and would
contain local memorabilia including coats of arms or
works of art commissioned by local artisans.
[1]
Starting in
1570, it became fashionable to incorporate colored plates
depicting popular scenes such as Venetian costumes or
Carnival scenes. These provided aordable options as
compared to original works and, as such, these plates
were not sold to commemorate or document a specic
event, but specically as embellishments for albums.
[1]
In 1775, James Granger published a history of England
with several blank pages at the end of the book. The
pages were designed to allow the books owner to per-
sonalize the book with his own memorabilia.
[2]
The prac-
tice of pasting engravings, lithographs and other illustra-
tions into books, or even taking the books apart, inserting
new matter, and rebinding them, became known as extra-
illustrating or grangerizing.
[2]
Additionally, friendship al-
bums and school yearbooks aorded girls in the 18th and
19th centuries an outlet through which to share their liter-
ary skills, and allowed girls an opportunity to document
their own personalized historical record
[3][4]
previously
not readily available to them.
The advent of modern photography began with the
rst permanent photograph created by Joseph Nicphore
Nipce in 1826.
[5]
This allowed the average person to be-
gin to incorporate photographs into their scrapbooks.
Old scrapbooks tended to have photos mounted with pho-
tomounting corners and perhaps notations of who was in
a photo or where and when it was taken. They often in-
cluded bits of memorabilia like newspaper clippings, let-
ters, etc.
2 Friendship scrapbook example
from approximately 1795 - 1834
The following photographs show some of the pages from
a Memorial of Friendship scrapbook kept by Anne
Wagner, a British woman, between 1795 and 1834. She
belonged to the same social circle as the poet Percy
Bysshe Shelley. Anne Wagners scrapbook includes
pages she created, as well as contributions from friends
and relatives. The scrapbook contains handwritten po-
ems, notes left by friends and relatives, and decoupage
ephemera like locks of hair, decorative paper clippings,
1
2 3 MODERN SCRAPBOOKING
ribbons, and detailed watercolour sketches.
The verso side of the cover page of Anne Wagners
scrapbook.
An elaborate example of a braided hairlock attached
to a page. The inscription is from Elizabeth Ven-
ables; the location is given as Abergale, July 29,
1803.
This poemwas handwritten for Anne Wagner by her
brother, G.W. Wagner, August 13, 1795.
This page of Anne Wagners scrapbook was created
by her niece, Felicia, aged 12.
A page from the scrapbook that is devoted to Anne
Wagners friend, the Right Honourable Viscountess
Kirkwall, Anna Kirkwall.
A watercolour background is used for this collage
page that includes decorative gilded paper cutouts.
A page devoted to Mrs. Browne of Gwrych.
A silhouette portrait attached to a page as a me-
mento of someone, with a handwritten poem be-
neath.
A page titled extquotedblSappho extquotedbl with
the name of Anne Wagners niece, Felicia.
Watercolour sketches of found objects, including a
buttery, a feather and seashells.
3 Modern scrapbooking
3.1 United States
Marielen Christensen (pronounced as the names Mary
Ellen), of Elk Ridge, Utah (formerly of Spanish Fork) is
credited with turning scrapbooking from what was once
just the age-old scrapbook hobby into the actual industry
containing businesses devoted specically to the sale and
manufacturing of scrapbooking supplies. She began de-
signing creative pages for her familys photo memories,
inserting the completed pages into sheet protectors col-
lected in 3-ring binders. By 1980, she had assembled over
fty volumes and was invited to display themat the World
Conference on Records in Salt Lake City. Marielen and
her husband A.J. authored and published a how-to book,
This video is an example of how to create a page for the new and
modern day scrapbooker.
A digital scrapbook layout showing a varied use of photographs
Keeping Memories Alive, and opened a scrapbook store in
Spanish Fork in 1981 that remains open today.
[6][7]
In addition to preserving memories, the hobby is popu-
lar for the strong social network that scrapbooking can
provide.
[8]
Hobbyists, known as scrappers or scrap-
bookers, get together and scrapbook at each others
homes, local scrapbook stores,
[9]
scrapbooking conven-
tions, retreat centers, and even on cruises.
[10]
The atten-
dees share tips and ideas as well as enjoying a social out-
let. The term crop, a reference to cropping or trim-
ming printed photographs, was coined to describe these
events.
[11]
Following the lead of Keeping Memories Alive (in a
smaller building next door and named The Annex in
3
its early years), many other stores have popped up and
cater to the scrapbooking community. These shops pro-
vide many of the necessary tools for every scrapbookers
needs. Besides Keeping Memories Alive, these include
companies such as Creative Memories, Making Memo-
ries, Stamp It Up, and Close to My Heart.
The scrapbooking industry doubled in size between 2001
and 2004 to $2.5 billion
[12]
with over 1,600 compa-
nies creating scrapbooking products by 2003. Creative
Memories, a home-based retailer of scrapbooking sup-
plies founded in 1987, saw $425 million in retail sales
in 2004.
[13]
Creative Memories parent company did le
Chapter 11 in 2013 and became the bankruptcy with the
largest debt in the Twin City area.
[14]
According to Google Trends, the search terms related to
scrapbook and scrapbooking have seen a 70 percent de-
cline since its peak in 2005-2006.
[15]
However, there is
much debate among the community of people who en-
gage in memory keeping about what the decline means
for the health and future of the industry as a whole. What
seems to be clear is that traditional scrapbooking is once
again in a transition period due to many forces includ-
ing current economic issues, the inuence of social me-
dia and the ease of digital sharing, and the rejection of
the stereotype of traditional scrapbooks being something
that is for older women. However, if one takes a closer
look, it is easy to see all the ways people continue memory
keeping even if it doesn't fall strictly within the denition
of traditional scrapbooking as dened here.
Some examples include the advent of Smash books cre-
ated by EK Success, which in some ways, are a closer
representation to original scrapbooks in that they are wire
bound books in a variety of sizes consisting of blank
printed background papers into which one can journal
and glue mementos into.
[16]
Another current variation enjoying a surge in popular-
ity is the introduction and growth of pocket scrapbook-
ing, most well known and represented by Project Life
created and introduced by Becky Higgins. Higgins cre-
ated the system in response to her personal desire to con-
tinue record the lives of her children and family, but in a
quicker, more simple way that allowed her the exibility
to complete the project, but still in an attractive, cohesive
way.
[17]
These days, scrapbooking can be done in so many ways.
You can use beautiful colored paper, stickers, drawings,
photos, and so many other supplies. Scrapbooking is like
a visual diary, capturing all your creativity, thoughts feel-
ings, and memories in a little book.
4 Scrapbooking media
4.1 Scrapbooking materials
An example of a digital scrapbook kit
The most important scrapbooking supply is the album it-
self, which can be permanently bound, or allowfor the in-
sertion of pages. There are other formats such as mini al-
bums and accordion-style fold-out albums. Some of these
are adhered to various containers, such as matchbooks,
CD cases, or other small holders. When scrap artists
started moving away from the page and onto alterna-
tive surfaces and objectives, they termed these creations
altered items or now simply called o-the-page. This
movement circles back to the history of art from the
1960s when Louise Nevelson was doing Assemblages
with found objects and recycled parts.
Modern scrapbooking is done largely on 12 inch (30 cm)
square or letter-size (US Letter (8.5 by 11 inch) or A4
(210 by 297 mm)) pages. More recently, smaller albums
have become popular. The most common new formats
are 6, 7, or 8-inch (15, 17.5, or 20 cm) square. It is im-
portant to many scrappers to protect their pages with clear
page protectors.
4 4 SCRAPBOOKING MEDIA
Basic materials include background papers (including
printed and cardstock paper), photo corner mounts (or
other means of mounting photos such as adhesive dots,
photo mounting tape, or acid-free glue), scissors, a pa-
per trimmer or cutting tool, art pens, archival pens for
journaling, and mounting glues (like thermo-tac). More
elaborate designs require more specialized tools such as
die cut templates, rubber stamps, craft punches, stencils,
inking tools, eyelet setters, heat embossing tools and per-
sonal die cut machines. A lot of time people who enjoy
scrapbooking will create their own background papers
by using the tools mentioned along with fancy textured
succors.
Various accessories, referred to as
extquotedblembellishments extquotedbl, are used
to decorate scrapbook pages. Embellishments include
stickers, rub-ons, stamps, eyelets, brads, chipboard
elements in various shapes, alphabet letters, lace, wire,
fabric, beads, sequins, and ribbon. The use of die cut
machines is also increasingly popular; in recent years a
number of electronic die-cutting machines resembling a
plotter with a drag knife have hit the market (e.g. The
Cricut), enabling scrappers to use their computer to
create die cuts out of any shape or font with the use of
free or third party software. Scrapbook makers will also
use magazine clippings to decorate their scrapbook
pages.
One of the key components of modern scrapbooking is
the archival quality of the supplies. Designed to pre-
serve photographs and journaling in their original state,
materials encouraged by most serious scrapbookers are
of a higher quality than those of many typical photo al-
bums commercially available. Scrappers insist on acid-
free, lignin-free papers, stamp ink, and embossing pow-
der. They also use pigment-based inks, which are fade
resistant, colorfast, and often waterproof. Many scrap-
pers use buered paper, which will protect photos from
acid in memorabilia used in the scrapbook. Older mag-
netic albums are not acid-free and thus cause damage to
the photos and memorabilia included in them. Gloves,
too, are used to protect photos from the oil on hands.
[18]
An international standard, ISO 18902, provides specic
guidelines on materials that are safe for scrapbooking
through its requirements for albums, framing, and storage
materials. ISO 18902 includes requirements for photo-
safety and a specic pH range for acid-free materials.
ISO18902 prohibits the use of harmful materials, includ-
ing Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and Cellulose nitrate.
4.2 Digital scrapbooking
The advent of scanners, desktop publishing, page layout
programs, and advanced printing options make it rela-
tively easy to create professional-looking layouts in digital
form. The internet allows scrapbookers to self-publish
their work. Scrapbooks that exist completely in digi-
tal image form are referred to as digital scrapbooks or
computer scrapbooks.
[19]
Adigital scrapbook layout that demonstrates the use of numerous
digital materials
While some people prefer the physicality of the actual
artifacts they paste onto the pages of books, the digital
scrapbooking hobby has grown in popularity in recent
years.
[20]
Some of the advantages include a greater diver-
sity of materials, less environmental impact, cost savings,
the ability to share nished pages more readily on the in-
ternet, and the use of image editing software to experi-
ment with manipulating page elements in multiple ways
without making permanent adjustments.
[21]
A traditional
scrapbook layout may employ a background paper with
a torn edge. While a physical page can only be torn once
and never restored, a digital paper can be torn and untorn
with ease, allowing the scrapbooker to try out dierent
looks without wasting supplies. Some web-based digi-
tal scrapbooks include a variety of wallpapers and back-
grounds to help the users create a rich visual experience.
Each paper, photo, or embellishment exists on its own
layer in your document, and you can reposition them at
your discretion.
[22]
Furthermore, digital scrapbooking is not limited to dig-
ital storage and display. Many digital scrappers print
5
their nished layouts to be stored in scrapbook albums.
Others have books professionally printed in hard bound
books to be saved as keepsakes. Professional printing-
and binding-services oer free software to create scrap-
books with professional layouts and individual layout ca-
pabilities. Because of the integrated design and order
workow, real hardcover bound books can be produced
more cost eectively.
Early digital scrapbooks were created from digital photos
uploaded to an external site. Over time, this moved to a
model of downloading software onto a personal computer
that will organize photos and help create the digital scrap-
book. With the growth of Web 2.0 functionality, digital
scrapbooking is going back online, to avoid the hassles of
having to download and install PC software. The avail-
ability of cheap online storage (e.g., on Amazons S3 ser-
vice), and the desire to leverage pre-uploaded online al-
bums (e.g., on Yahoos Flickr) make it more convenient
for users to directly compose their digital scrapbooks on-
line. Print on demand fulllment enables such digital
scrapbooks to eectively supplant traditional scrapbooks.
Digital scrapbooking has advanced to the point where
digital scrapbook layouts may be made entirely online
using Web-based software. Users upload their photos,
create a digital scrapbook layout using a Web page and
digital scrapbook graphics. The layout can then be down-
loaded as a low-resolution JPEG le for sharing on the
Web or as a high-resolution JPEG le for printing.
5 Scrapbooking industry statistics
Some people attribute the increased interest in scrap-
booking to a renewed passion for genealogy, while others
say that it is an outlet for those interested in photography
and graphic design.
For evidence of interest in scrapbooking, consider the fol-
lowing facts:
Over 4 million women in the United States alone
consider themselves to be scrapbookers.
Over 4% of all women in U.S. have done traditional
scrapbooking. Millions of others do various aspects
of photo books but are not scrapbookers.
Scrapbooking is one of the largest categories within
the craft and hobby industry and now considered to
be the third most popular craft in the nation. From
1996 through 2004, sales of scrapbooking products
increased across the United States. In 2005, annual
sales attened for the rst time after many back to
back years of double growth. From 2006 through
2010 traditional scrapbooking sales have declined,
while digital forms of scrapbooking have grown.
Traditional scrapbooking sales for 2010 have de-
clined to about $1.6 billion in annual sales from a
peak of about $2.5 billion in 2005.
[23]
During that same time frame the number of indepen-
dent scrapbooking stores declined from a high of 4,200
to about 1,200 independent storefronts. The number of
scrapbooking manufacturers also declined in that same
period from a high of 800 to under 250.
6 Common scrapbooking idioms
6.1 Journaling
In addition to the collection of photographs, tickets, post-
cards, and other memorabilia, journaling is often a prin-
cipal element in modern scrapbooks. Journaling is text
that describes, explains, or accents the photographs on
a scrapbook page. Contemporary journaling can take
many forms. It can be reective and story-like, take a
reportive tone, or simply be a list of words. Journaling
may also include song lyrics, quotations, and poems. The
value of journaling lies in the fact that it provides an ac-
count of family histories that may otherwise not be pre-
served.
Many consider journaling one of the most important el-
ements of any scrapbook.
[24]
Journaling is a personal
choice and it can describe the event, the photographs, or
relate feelings and emotions. Handwritten journaling is
considered best by some scrapbookers who see handwrit-
ing as valuable for posterity, but many people journal on
the computer and print it onto a variety of surfaces in-
cluding vellum, tape, ribbon, and paper.
6.2 Sketches
Scrapbookers will sometimes refer to sketches for inspi-
ration for their pages. Sketches are a hand-drawn layout
showing where to position photos, titles, journaling and
embellishments. It gives novice scrapbookers somewhere
to begin if they are not experienced with balancing the
6 8 REFERENCES
layout correctly. Scrapbookers can interpret the sketch
in any way they choose; it is a great starting point when
you have scrappers-block. There have been many sketch-
books published and scrapbooking magazines always of-
fer sketches as part of their content.
7 See also
Commonplace book, formerly a way to compile
knowledge, usually by writing information into
books
Silva rerum, a specic type of a book, a multi-
generational chronicle, kept by many Polish noble
families from the 16th through 18th centuries
Media preservation
Preservation (library and archival science)
Cricut, a home-scrapbooking machine.
8 References
[1] Katritzky, M. A., The Art of Commedia: A Study in the
Commdia Dell'Arte 1560-1620 with Special Reference to
the Visual Records, 2006, Rodopi Publishing
[2] Tucker, S., Ott, K., Buckler, P., The Scrapbook in Amer-
ican Life, 2006, Temple University Press
[3] Ohio Historical Society - Tips on Preserving Your Scrap-
book.
[4] Greer, J., Girls and Literacy in America: Historical Per-
spectives to the Present Moment, 2003, ABC-CLIO
[5] Marien, Mary Warner (2006). Photography: A Cultural
History. Laurence King Publishing. ISBN 0-8109-0559-
0.
[6] Jarvik, Elaine (1997-04-23). Memories & mementos.
Deseret News. p. C1. extquotedbl[P]eople trace scrap-
bookings early beginnings to Marielen Christensen, a
Spanish Fork homemaker who began in the mid-1970s to
research ways to better preserve family records and mem-
ories. ... When Christensen discovered sources for more
durable materials and acid-free papers and glues, she be-
gan to spread the word, rst at the World Conference on
Records in 1980 in Salt Lake City and later at BYU Ed-
ucation Week. In 1981, the Christensens (who by then
had made more than 50 scrapbooks for their own family)
wrote a how-to book and started a mail-order business,
Keeping Memories Alive, to sell archival supplies.
[7] Christensen, Danille (2011). extquotedbl extquoted-
blLook at Us Now! extquotedbl: Scrapbooking,
Regimes of Value, and the Risks of (Auto)Ethnography.
Journal of American Folklore 124 (493): 175210.
doi:10.5406/jamerfolk.124.493.0175.
[8] Murphy, Kate (2003-12-28). Catering to a Love Aair
With the Past. New York Times. p. BU4. Retrieved
2007-11-04.
[9] Strauss, Robert (2001-09-16). Getting the Hang of
Hanging Out. New York Times. Retrieved 2007-11-
04. From 5 to 10 p.m. on those nights, at least a dozen
women gather at the tables in the back room. For $5, the
store buys thempizza and soda and they get use of the cut-
ting materials and, of course, buy other stu. You bring
your photos and you get scrapbooking ideas.
[10] Paik, Felicia (2006-05-05). A Cruise for Glue and Scis-
sors. New York Times. Retrieved 2007-11-04.
[11] Bellafante, Ginia (2005-01-27). Tracking in Memo-
ries (for Fun and Prot) extquotedbl. New York Times.
Retrieved 2007-11-04. In her kitchen that evening she
held what is called in Creative Memories parlance a crop.
About 10 of her regular customers convene for the event
in her home once a month for six hours to work on their
albums.
[12] Walker, Rob (2004-04-04). The Way We Live Now: 4-
4-04: Consumed; Memory Maker Photo Bracelet. New
York Times. Retrieved 2007-11-04.
[13] Lambert, Emily (2004-11-29). Thanks For the Memo-
ries. Forbes. Retrieved 2007-11-04.
[14] DeYoung, Dirk. {http://bizjournals.
com/twincities/news/2013/12/17/
biggest-twin-cities-bankruptcies-in-2013.html Cre-
ative Memories Parent Tops 2013s Biggest Bankruptcies
extquotedbl}, extquotedblTemplate:Minneapolis/St.Paul
Business Journal extquotedbl, Minneapolis/St.Paul, 18
December 2013. Retrieved on 8 May 2014.
[15] Template:Url=http:www.google.com/trends/explore
[16] {{url=http://www.eksuccessbrands.com/kandcompany/
smash/}}
[17] ={{url=http://beckyhiggins.com/about-project-life/}}
[18] Sensational Page Ideas for Scrapbooks. Cincinnati, OH:
Memory Makers. 2004. p. 31. ISBN 1-892127-49-0.
Your hands should be clean and oil free when handling
photographs and documents. Oil and dirt can rub o your
7
ngers and onto the documents and photos causing dam-
age and deterioration. Using a pair of inexpensive photog-
raphy cotton gloves will help keep oily ngerprints from
causing long-term damage.
[19] Balint, Kathryn (2004-07-12). Keepsakes by computer.
San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved 2007-11-04.
[20] Darlin, Damon (2006-06-07). TREND; Goodbye, Glue.
Hello, Digital. The Once-Humble Hobby of Scrapbook-
ing Has Moved On.. New York Times. Retrieved 2007-
11-04.
[21] Levie, Eleanor (2004-09-05). Scrapbooking, cyber-
style. US News and World Report. Retrieved 2007-11-
04.
[22] Pertiet, Randy (2008-01-19). Digital Scrapbooking,
Your First Digital Layout using Photoshop or Elements.
DesignerDigitals.com.
[23] Scrapbooking.com Tell Us Your Story, 2011 Magazine
Prole . Retrieved 18 May 2014.
[24] Making Memories Last. The Early Show (CBS News).
2002-09-17. Retrieved 2007-11-04. For Randall, the
journaling aspect of scrapbooking is so important because
as the years pass, people don't always remember every-
thing.
9 External links
Scrapbooking at DMOZ
8 10 TEXT AND IMAGE SOURCES, CONTRIBUTORS, AND LICENSES
10 Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses
10.1 Text
Scrapbooking Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scrapbooking?oldid=624003426 Contributors: The Anome, Tregoweth, Ellywa, Jon-
Moore, Steinsky, Tschild, Samsara, Moncrief, Mushroom, Davedx, Alan Liefting, Gobeirne, Oddharmonic, Brian Kendig, Solipsist,
Antandrus, Sam Hocevar, Gscshoyru, Cab88, Discospinster, Srkingdavy, Mashford, RoyBoy, Deathawk, Reinyday, Maurreen, Girae-
data, Arthena, Hu, Malo, AndreasPraefcke, Kenyon, Mightykip, Firsfron, OwenX, MamaGeek, WadeSimMiser, JRHorse, Firewriter,
Sparkit, WBardwin, BD2412, FreplySpang, Rjwilmsi, Yamamoto Ichiro, FlaBot, SchuminWeb, Loggie, Craftnews, Mindfrieze, Srlef-
er, Slasher600, RobotE, Rob T Firey, RussBot, Stephenb, Friedsh, CambridgeBayWeather, NawlinWiki, JD79, Linnefaulk, 1free-
thinker, Schmis, Panscient, Sorcha, BOT-Superzerocool, Radiopeople, Arthur Rubin, NHSavage, MStraw, Wainstead, Helenthura, TL-
Suda, Knerq, SmackBot, Unschool, DCDuring, Ultramandk, Emj, Tv316, Silly rabbit, Stevage, A. B., Rlevse, AKMask, OrphanBot,
Tyandwhit, MaxxFordham, Ck lostsword, TriTertButoxy, Special-T, Ryulong, Hu12, B7T, Wizard191, Scraperfect, Jwbworks, Vet-
ter9999, Jokes Free4Me, Jac16888, HalJor, Gogo Dodo, Katherine Tredwell, Fifo, Jguard18, Thijs!bot, Andyjsmith, AgentPepper-
mint, Scjenne, Dawnseeker2000, Lmaltier, Luna Santin, Aletheia, ErinHowarth, AntonellaD, Leuko, Barek, KimGuymon, Magiola-
ditis, Bongwarrior, Ty1979, Rajonthemove, Daveviner, Esanchez7587, Fabrice Ferrer, Purenoumena, Naruto 2.0, Kubala, Commons-
Delinker, Ocrakate, Bogey97, Uncle Dick, Kitty Hammond, McSly, MrErku, Secaly, Ms.schmoopy, Bonadea, Happyday22, Yummy-
tork, Ianfan4lyfe, Miranda, Boobaby, Anna Lincoln, Corvus cornix, X3NTR1CK, Fidjiti, Dianneory, Jmath666, Finngall, Suzyanneau,
Jdehle, AdRock, Ellbeecee, Caltas, HKreutz, Mikewei, Caroline IS HERE!, Ravensre, Keilana, Sils660xxxx, Chridd, Phil Bridger,
AngelOfSadness, Generic458976, KathrynLybarger, Cijaye, JudyQ 2007, Bhartman1012, PuppyLover3265, SlackerMom, ClueBot, Dr-
mies, Dahawkman, McWikiFan1, Kmbols, Somno, Rpertiet, Thehelpfulone, Versus22, Johnuniq, WikiId3202, ScrapPetals, XLinkBot,
AgnosticPreachersKid, Aaron north, Gerhardvalentin, MystBot, Addbot, MrOllie, ChenzwBot, SamatBot, LinkFA-Bot, Numbo3-bot,
Luckas-bot, Yobot, Yalago, Jnivekk, Bible Study Class, BlackRaspberry, JayEssCee, Galoubet, Cardi94, Um, Citation bot, Xqbot,
JimVC3, Scrapbooker1, Anabelleire, Kithira, Arseebold, Perlyngemark, RibotBOT, SassoBot, Vananderson66, Schuhpuppe, Fungus-
petrovski, Nelsonst, Soccermomorishtwins, BenzolBot, Rexpco, Citation bot 1, Maluw, Pinethicket, Piestukai-popieriukai, Denastroje,
Sgt. R.K. Blue, PleaseStand, JenelMarie, ZroBot, F, Contrived, Ykvolcy, Antmega, Welena2, Ritaambrose, DennisConforto, Al-
laboutimages, ClueBot NG, Mannanan51, Helpful Pixie Bot, Lkmchic 13, Douglas Gildner, Stephaniemedleyrath, Strike Eagle, Cait-
smith21, Northamerica1000, Roseasharon, McZusatz, Bonnie13J, OttawaAC, Mesconsing, Mhabowski, Glacialfox, Arpanethost, Pho-
tome, Pbechill, Mrs.scrapbook0473, Scrapbookpro88, Dexbot, KerriMcT, InvitationWiz, Sharla20, KLGBROOKLYN, Egbklyn, Lisa
Snaidero, Homesforheroes02, Cmbskdbcc, Khala.Sampson, CreativelyCarol, LibertyBasil, I-nordic, Esnover, Mtzcmts, Nich Wiki area
and Anonymous: 265
10.2 Images
File:Commons-logo.svg Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg License: ? Contributors: ? Original
artist: ?
File:DigitalScrapbookPage.jpg Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/DigitalScrapbookPage.jpg License: CC-
BY-SA-3.0 Contributors: Transferred from en.wikipedia Original artist: Original uploader was MamaGeek at en.wikipedia
File:Example_of_a_Modern_Scrapbooking_Page_being_done_with_varieties_of_arts_and_crafts.webmhd.webm Source:
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Example_of_a_Modern_Scrapbooking_Page_being_done_with_varieties_of_
arts_and_crafts.webmhd.webm License: CC-BY-SA-3.0 Contributors: Own work Original artist: Khala.Sampson
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