CONFIDENTIAL*

PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN J PNP PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN J PNP PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN J PNP PEPERIKSAAN
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PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN
SIJIL TINGGI PERSEKOLAHAN MALAYSIA
NEGERI PAHANG DARUL MAKMUR 2009







Instructions to candidates:

Answer all questions. Answers may be written in either English or Malay.
All necessary working should be shown clearly.
Non-exact numerical answers may be given correct to three significant figures, or one
decimal place in the case of angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is
specified in the question.
Mathematical tables, a list of mathematical formulae and graph paper are provided.



This question paper consists of 6 printed pages.





954/2
STPM 2009
Three hours

MATHEMATICS T
PAPER 2
CONFIDENTIAL*

2

Mathematical Formulae for Paper 2 Mathematics T :

Logarithms :
a
x
x
b
b
a
log
log
log =

Series :
) 1 (
2
1
1
+ =

=
n n r
n
r


) 1 2 )( 1 (
6
1
1
2
+ + =

=
n n n r
n
r


2 2
1
3
) 1 (
4
1
+ =

=
n n r
n
r

Integration :



= dx
dx
du
v uv dx
dx
dv
u

c x f dx
x f
x f
+ =

) ( ln
) (
) ( '


c
a
x
a
dx
x a
+
|
.
|

\
|
=
+

1
2 2
tan
1 1


c
a
x
dx
x a
+
|
.
|

\
|
=

1
2 2
sin
1

Series:

N n where + +
|
|
.
|

\
|
+ +
|
|
.
|

\
|
+
|
|
.
|

\
|
+ = +

,
2 1
) (
2 2 1 n r r n n n n n
b b a
r
n
b a
n
b a
n
a b a

Coordinate Geometry :

The coordinates of the point which divides the line joining (x
1
, y
1
) and (x
2
, y
2
) in
the ratio m : n is
|
.
|

\
|
+
+
+
+
n m
my ny
n m
mx nx
2 1 2 1
,

The distance from ) , (
1 1
y x to 0 = + + c by ax is
2 2
1 1
b a
c by ax
+
+ +


Maclaurin expansions

1 ,
!
) 1 ( ) 1 (
! 2
) 1 (
1 ) 1 (
2
< +
+
+ +

+ + = + x x
r
r n n n
x
n n
nx x
r n
where

...
!
...
! 2
1
2
+ + + + + =
r
x x
x e
r
x



( )
( )
1 1 ...,
1
...
3 2
1 ln
1 3 2
< +

+ + = +
+
x
r
x x x
x x
r r



CONFIDENTIAL*

3

Mathematical Formulae for Paper 2 Mathematics T :

Numerical Methods :

Newton-Raphson iteration for 0 ) ( = x f :

) ( '
) (
1
n
n
n n
x f
x f
x x =
+


Trapezium rule :

+ + + + +

b
a
n n
y y y y y h dx x f ] ) ( 2 [
2
1
) (
1 2 1 0

n
a b
h rh a f y
r

= + = and where ) (
Correlation and regression :

Pearson correlation coefficient:
( )( )
( ) ( )

=
2 2
y y x x
y y x x
r
i i
i i



Regression line of y on x :
y = a + b x

where
( )( )
( )

=
2
i
i i
x x
y y x x
b

x b y a =

Trigonometry
B A A A B A sin cos cos sin ) sin( =

B A B A B A sin sin cos cos ) cos( =

B A
B A
B A
tan tan 1
tan tan
) tan(

=

A A A A A
2 2 2 2
sin 2 1 1 cos 2 sin cos 2 cos = = =

A A A
3
sin 4 sin 3 3 sin =
A A A cos 3 cos 4 3 cos
3
=

|
.
|

\
|
|
.
|

\
| +
= +
2
B A
cos
2
B A
sin 2 B sin A sin

|
.
|

\
|
|
.
|

\
| +
=
2
B A
sin
2
B A
cos 2 B sin A sin

|
.
|

\
|
|
.
|

\
| +
= +
2
B A
cos
2
B A
cos 2 B cos A cos

|
.
|

\
|
|
.
|

\
| +
=
2
B A
sin
2
B A
sin 2 B cos A cos


CONFIDENTIAL*

4

1. A passenger in an aeroplane flying at a certain height , H , sees two towns , Pekan
town and Kuantan town, directly to the left of the aeroplane. The angles of depression
to the Pekan towns and Kuantan town , are and respectively where < . If the
two towns are d meter apart, show

( ) = ec cos sin sin d H
. [3]


2.








The points A , B and C lie on the circumference of a circle as shown in the diagram
above with ABC= 80 and ACD=50. The tangent to the circle at point A meets the
chord CD produced at point T.
(a) Show that AC = AT. [4]

(b) Show that the length of the chord CD is equal to the radius of the circle. [4]

3. The forces ( )N j 3 i 5 F
1
+ = , ( )N j 6 i 4 F
2
= and ( )N j 7 i 2 F
3
+ = act at a point.
(a) Calculate the magnitude of the resultant force. [2]

(b) Using the scalar product, calculate the angle between the resultant force and
force, ( )N j 3 i 5 F
4
+ = . [4]

4. (a) A certain substance evaporates at a rate which is proportional to the amount of
substance left. Given that the initial amount of the substance is A and the amount which
has evaporated at time t is x , write a differential equation to show the rate of
evaporation. [1]

(b) Solve the differential equation and sketch the graph of x against t. [6]

(c) Given that it took 2 ln seconds for half the amount to be evaporated, find how
long it takes for
4
3
of the initial amount to be evaporated. [4]

5. The following table show the mean and standard deviation of the marks of the male
and female students who sat for a semester test.
Student Number of students Mean Standard deviation
Male 80 52. 9 5. 3
Female 100 61. 4 4. 1

Calculate the mean and standard deviation of the marks of all the students.
[6]
CONFIDENTIAL*

5

6. Two bowlers , Adam Lambert and Kris Allen , take turns to throw, with bowler
Adam Lambert taking the first throw. The probabilities of bowlers Adam Lambert and
Kris Allen scoring a strike are
3
2
and
5
4
respectively. Find the probabilities of bowler
Adam Lambert scoring a strike first. [3]

7. There are one or two flowers on the faces of 50 cents stamps. 90% of all these 50 cents
stamps have two flowers while the rest of the stamps have single flower.
From the stamps which have single flower, 95% of these stamps have a flower at the
centre of the stamps while the rest have a flower on the left side of the stamps.
(a) By using a suitable approximation, determine the probability that between 5 and 15
stamps inclusive have one flower , out of a random sample of 100 pieces of 50 cents
stamps. [5]

(b) By using a suitable approximation, determine the probability that less than 3 stamps
have only one flower on the left side of the stamp out of a random sample of 100 pieces
of 50 cents stamps. [4]

8. X is a continuous random variable with a probability density function, f defined as
( )

<
=
otherwise 0
k x 0 , e
4
1
x f
2
x

(a) Find the value of k. [2]

(b) Obtain the cumulative distribution function ( ) x F for X. [3]

(c) Find the mode and E(X). [4]


9. The following stemplot shows the masses, in gm of mangoes harvested in a particular
day.
9
6 0
9 7
4 2 1 1
9 7 4 2 2 2
9 8 8 0
7 5 4 3 2
Leaf

9
8
7
6
5
4
3
Stem

(a) Find the mean and standard deviation of the masses of the mangoes . [3]

(b) Find the median and semi-interquartile range of the masses of the mangoes . [3]

(c) Draw a boxplot to represent the data and identify possible outliers .
Comment on the shape of the distribution and give a reason for your answer. [5]
CONFIDENTIAL*

6


10. (a) Prove that


2
tan
2 sin 6 sin 4 sin 2
2 sin 6 sin 4 sin 2
=
+ +

.
Hence, find the value of 15 tan
2
, leaving your answer in surd form. [5]

(b) Solve the equation


2 cos
2 sin 6 sin 4 sin 2
2 sin 6 sin 4 sin 2
=
+ +

for < < 360 0 . [5]



11. (a) At noon, a man A is travelling at a speed of 20 km/h in the direction of N 25 W.
Another man , B is 2 km to the north of A and travelling at the speed of 15 km/h in the
direction of N 60 W. Find the magnitude and the direction of the velocity of A relative
to B. Hence, find the shortest distance between man A and man B . [9]

(b) Find the course man A must travel in order to intercept B if man A maintains his
speed but changes its course. [4]



12. (a) A machine is used to fill up bottles with a mean volume of 550 ml. Suppose that
the volume of water delivered by the machine follows a normal distribution with mean ,
ml and standard deviation 4 ml. Find the range of values of mean , , if it is required
that not more than 1% of the bottles contain less than 550 ml. [4]

(b) The mass of a box of chocolate cereal is distributed normally with mean 100 g and
standard deviation 2 g.
(i) Calculate the probability that three boxes of chocolate cereal chosen at
random, each has a mass less than 98 g. [2]

(ii) Calculate the probability that three boxes of chocolate cereal chosen at
random, have a total mass exceeding 305 g. [2]

(iii) Calculate the probability that out of three boxes of chocolate cereal chosen at
random, exactly two have a mass greater than 98 g while the mass of the remaining box
is greater than 105 g. [3]