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HSPA +, Exploring the Potential of

Mobile Broadband World


ZTE HSPA Evolution Solution

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Global HSPA+ Market Analysis
HSPA+ Key Technologies
ZTE HSPA+ Solution
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Mobile Broadband Voice Voice + Broadband
User needs and
Services oriented
Coverage
Capacity
New Services
Broadband
Mobile Data Services Leading the Future
Global mobile data has nearly tripled in the last year, growing more than 10 times faster than voice.
Total data traffic volume in 2015 will be more than 30 times that of 2010. Operators will need to
make capital investments to increase capacity in order to meet this demand
3
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HSPA+ is Now Mainstream for MBB says GSA
4
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Operators choice and progress on HSPA+ Road
100% WCDMA operators have launched HSPA.
Almost 50% of HSPA operators have launched HSPA+.
Operators are primarily interested in 64QAM, followed by DC-HSPA and then MIMO-related enhancements.
Operators also paid lots of interests in PS service enhancement such as CPC features.
Operators generally cautious about using HSPA+ for voice services.
Technology split of operators HSPA+ , deployed
From GSA July,2012 Report
64QAM(21M) -137
MIMO(28M) - 7
DC-HSDPA(42M- 89
DC+MIMO+64QAM(84M) - 1
HSUPA (1.92M) - 65
HSUPA (5.8M) - 155
HSUPA (11.5M) -12
5
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Global HSPA+ Market Analysis
HSPA+ Key Technologies
ZTE HSPA+ Solution
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
2007.12 Frozen
MIMO Antennas
64QAM for HSDPA
16QAM in HSUPA
Improved L2 DL
Enhanced Cell-FACH DL
2009.3 Frozen
Combination of
64QAM with MIMO
Dual-cell HSDPA
CS voice service over
HSPA
Improved L2 UL
Enhanced Cell-FACH UL
2009.12 Frozen
Dual-cell HSUPA
Combination of DC-
HSDPA with MIMO)
Multi Carrier HSPA
Dual Band HSPA

2011.3 Frozen
4C-HSDPA
Support of New
Band combination for
dual-band and dual
cell HSDPA
HSPA+ Key Features in 3GPP Release 7 and Beyond
2012.9 Frozen
MF-HSDPA
8C-HSDPA
4Tx DL MIMO
UL TxD
FE CELL_FACH
UL 64QAM+MIMO
Non Con-4C
R10 R11 R9 R8
R7
7
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HSPA+ , the Enhancement of HSPA
Further enhances the capacity
and data throughput of HSPA,
introduced from R7.

Backward Compatibility and
Leverage in a Large 3G
Ecosystem

HSPA+ enhances the end-user
experience through higher peak
rates, lower latency, and a true
always-on experience
CS over HSPA,
CS Service Enhancement
PS Service Enhancement
CPC
Enhanced
CELL FACH
Enhance
URX

Throughput Enhancement
FE
Cell_FACH

DL Enhancement
21
28 42 84
126
MIMO
64QAM+MIMO
64QAM+DC
64QAM+DC
+MIMO
Mbps
L2 Enhancement\HOM\MIMO\MC HSPA\MF HSDPA
64QAM
64QAM+
3C+MIMO
64QAM+
4C+MIMO
168
64QAM+8C+MIMO
64QAM+4C+4Tx MIMO
336
UL TxD: Uplink Transmit DiversityImproving the UL Performance
UL Enhancement
11.5
16QAM
DC+16QAM
23
DC+16QAM
+MIMO
46
DC+64QAM
+MIMO
69
Mbps
8
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HSPA+ Key Technologies
Throughput Enhancement
PS Service Enhancement
CS Service Enhancement
9
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Layer 2 - Enhancement in the Downlink
R6
Uu



R7



R7






R6
PDCP
RLC
PDCP
RLC
MAC-hs MAC-ehs
Data Data
RNC
Node B
Flexible RLC PDU
PHY
MAC
RLC
L1
L2
HS-DSCH
FP
MAC-d
RLC
L1 L1
MAC-hs
/Mac-ehs
L2
HS-DSCH
FP
Iu-r/Iu-b
RLC Improvement



R6
MAC Improvement
MAC-hs
FP Improvement
MAC-ehs, supports flexible RLC PDU sizes and
the segmentation of RLC PDUs

HS-DSCH FP, supporting different MAC-d PDU size in the same frame
Transmitter can freely select the size of RLC
PDU to sustain the peak bit rate obtained in the
downlink with MIMO and 64QAM, meanwhile
cutting RLC overhead.
Feature Brief for L2 Enhancement in DL
10
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Layer 2 - Enhancement in the Uplink
Uu
PHY
MAC-es/
MAC-e
MAC-d
TNL
EDCH FP
MAC-es
/MAC-is
MAC-d
Iu-r
TNL TNL PHY TNL
MAC-e
MAC-i
EDCH
FP
UE Node B Iu-b DRNC SRNC
RLC Improvement
Flexible RLC PDU
MAC Improvement
New entity MAC-I and MAC-is, which are corresponding with MAC-e/es in R6.
MAC supports multiplexing and division operation for variable length of RLC PDU to improve air interface flux.
FP Improvement
E-DCH FP, supporting different
MAC-d PDU size in the same frame
Support flexible RLC PDU sizes to improve
uplink coverage & helps reduce processing and
layer-2 overhead.
Feature Brief for L2 Enhancement in UL
11
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UE category 131417
18192023242728
support 64QAM
High Order Modulation: DL 64QAM for HSDPA
QPSK (2bits per symbol)
R99 DL QPSK- 2Mbps

16QAM (4bits per symbol)
DL 16QAM- 14.4Mbps

64 QAM (6bits per symbol)
DL 64QAM- 21.6Mbps
64QAM increases the peak data bit rate by 50% from
14Mbps to 21Mbps.
64QAM enables users to experience significantly higher
data rates under favorable radio conditions.
Feature Brief for DL64QAM
12
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High Order Modulation: UL 16QAM in HSUPA
16QAM in HSUPA is dual-4PAM, where two I/Q multiplexed amplitude modulated signal will form the waveform
just like 16QAM.
Based on IQ multiplexing of E-DPDCH
The resulting of 11.5Mbps is achieved by combining two E-DPDCH with SF4 and two E-DPDCH with SF2, 2ms TTI

16 QAM (2 bits per symbol)
UL 16QAM- 11.52Mbps, 2ms TTI

4 PAM

4 PAM

Multiplexed
Increases the peak data rate in a high SNR
environment
Very effective for micro cell and indoor
deployments .
UE category 7, 9 support UL
16QAM
Feature Brief for UL16QAM in HSUPA
13
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MIMO Evolution
R8
R9/R10
R7
MIMO + 16QAM MIMO + 64QAM
MIMO + 64QAM + DB/DC
MIMO + 64QAM + MC
Downlink
2*2 MIMO.
28Mbps with 16QAM
Downlink
2*2 MIMO
42Mbps with 64QAM
Downlink
2*2 MIMO
84Mbps with 64QAM +DC + MIMO or
64QAM+ DB DC+MIMO
126Mbps with 64QAM +3C +MIMO
168Mbps with 64QAM + 4C +MIMO.
R11
4Tx MIMO+4C+64QAM
Downlink
4Tx MIMO
336Mbps with 64QAM +4C + 4Tx MIMO
Uplink
2Tx MIMO
46Mbps with DC+16QAM+MIMO
69Mbps with DC+64QAM+MIMO

Downlink
Uplink
R7 R8
R9&
R10
R11


14
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DL 2*2 MIMO Introduction
TrCH
Processing
HS-DSCH


TrCH
Processing
HS-DSCH


Primary
Transport Block
Secondary
Transport Block
Spread/Scramble
W1
W2
W3
W4
CPICH1
CPICH2
Determined Weight Info Message from the UL
Weight
W1 W2 W3 W4
Ant 1
Ant 2
Primary: Always present for scheduled UE
Secondary: Optional present for scheduled UE
TBS1
TBS2
Benefits:
Improve Peak data rate and cell
thrpt.
Improve QoS
Lower BER
2x2 MIMO Principle
MIMO(Multi Input Multi Output) uses multiple antennas respectively at the transmitting end and receiving
end to speed up downlink date bit rate, decrease BER and improve QoS.
Two streams (two transmission block) are transmitted simultaneously in 2ms through two antennas, getting
spatial diversity gain, improve the peak rate and data throughput.
UE category: 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20,25,26,27,28.
MIMO Support two operation modes: dual-stream and single-stream transmission mode
15
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DL 2*2 MIMO Work Principle Analysis
MCS, TF1, PCI
CQI, (N)ACK(s), PCI
HS-DPCCH
HS-SCCH
TBS1
TBS1
MCS, TF1, TF2, PCI
CQI1, CQI2, (N)ACK(s), PCI
HS-DPCCH
HS-SCCH
TBS1
TBS2
NodeB
UE
UE
PCI = Precoding Control Indication
TF = Transport Format for TBS
MS = Modulation Scheme
Feedback of UE preferences
NodeB indicates the parameters
to be used for UE
UE estimates the radio channel quality of each antenna by CPICH and feedback PCI & CQI according to the
current channel condition
Based on PCI/CQI report from UE, NodeB scheduler decide to schedule one or two data streams, TB Sizes, and
modulation schemes to use for each scheme.
NodeB transmit pre-coding weight w2, modulation scheme, TB No. and TB sizes to UE on HS-SCCH
PCI/CQI/HARQ-ACK are carried via HS-DPCCH.
Single
Stream
Dual
Stream
16
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UL 64QAM+MIMO Introduction
64QAM in HSUPA is dual-8PAM, where two I/Q multiplexed
amplitude modulated signal will form the waveform just like
64QAM.
64QAM can only exist when transmitting with 2xSF2+2xSF4.
UL MIMO is similar with DL MIMO, the differences are:
New Channels:
S-E-DPCCH (Secondary E-DPCCH)
S-E-DPDCH(Secondary E-DPDCH)
S-DPCCH(Secondary Dedicated Physical Control Channel)
NodeB feedbacks to UE by TPI of F-TPICH, UE will decide dual-
stream or single stream transmit according to TPI
Increases the peak data rate up to 69Mbps
Feature Brief for UL64QAM+MIMO
NodeB
UE
TPI
UE decide the transmit
according to TPI
17
F-TPICH
TPI =Transmitted Precoding Indicator
F-TPICH = Fractional Transmitted Precoding Indicator Channel
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UL TxD Introduction
Uplink Tx Diversity for HSPA is to improve the uplink coverage with transmit diversity.

Transmission from 1 Tx antenna (e.g. switched antenna Tx diversity)
Simultaneous transmission from 2 Tx antennas (e.g. transmit beamforming)

Improve the coverage then to Increases the throughput
Reduce UE transmit power
Feature Brief for UL TxD
18
Uplink Tx Diversity for HSPA(UL CLTD)
Only works with CELL_DCH, not CELL_FACH
Only works with single carrier in the uplink
Works with E-DCH and/or DCH, but not RACH
New channel S-DPCCH is introduced in the uplink
New channel F-TPICH(Fractional Transmitted Precoding
Indicator Channel) is introduced in the downlink to
bear PCI feedback
Only has one set of inner-loop power control and
outer-loop power control, which is similar with R99
UL OLTD(Open Loop Tx Diversity)
UL CLTD(Close Loop Tx Diversity)
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DC-HSDPA Evolution
Two Adjacent Carriers
on the Same Band
F1 F2
5MHz 5MHz
R8 R9/R10
before
R7
16QAM & 64QAM DC HSDPA
DC HSDPA+MIMO
MC HSDPA
Dual-Band Dual-Cell HSDPA

Peak rate up to 14
Mbps with 16QAM

Peak rate up to 21
Mbps with 64QAM
Peak rate up to 28 Mbps
with DC + 16QAM;

Peak rate up to 42 Mbps
with DC + 64QAM.
Peak rate up to 84 Mbps with
DC+64QAM+MIMO
Peak rate up to 126/168 Mbps
with 3C/4C +64QAM+MIMO
DB DC HSDPA Phase I(R9) (band
combination)
DB DC HSDPA New Band(R10*)
R11
8C HSDPA
MF-HSDPA
Peak rate up to 336 Mbps
with 8C +64QAM+MIMO

MF-HSDPA will improve
the throughput when
handover
19
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UE Category: 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
DC-HSDPA Introduction
D
P
D
C
H
\
D
P
C
C
H

F
-
D
P
C
C
H

H
S
-
P
D
S
C
H

H
S
-
S
C
C
H

H
S
-
S
C
C
H

H
S
-
P
D
S
C
H
D
P
D
C
H
/
D
P
C
C
H

H
S
-
D
P
C
C
H

E
-
D
P
D
C
H
/
E
-
D
P
C
C
H

UL Carrier
DL
Anchor Carrier
DL
Supplementary Carrier
Primary
HS-DSCH Serving Cell
Secondary
HS-DSCH Serving Cell
DC-HSDPA, deploy the second carrier to make efficient use of spectrum by operating HSPA on two adjacent
5MHz carriers in a coordinated way.
Due to scheduling gains, higher data rates
are achievable for users experiencing low
and moderate SNR.
Downlink Channel
HS-PDSCH carry user data on
both of carriers if DC is
activated.
Activation of DC via HS-SCCH
only on primary carrier,
deactivation via HS-SCCH on
either carrier.
Uplink Channel
Common HS-DPCCH is only on
primary carrier.
CQI, ACK&NACK of both anchor
and supplementary carrier are
transmitted on the same HS-
DPCCH.
20
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DC-HSDPA Work Principle Analysis

MAC-ehs
Flow Control
MAC-ehs/MAC-c/sh or MAC-ehs/MAC-d
Scheduling/Priority Handling/LCH-ID mux/Segmentation
TFRC Selection
HARQ
TFRC Selection
HARQ
To MAC-c/sh or MAC-d
MAC-
Control
Associated
Uplink
Signaling
Associated
Downlink
Signaling
HS-
DSCH
Associated
Uplink
Signaling
Associated
Downlink
Signaling
HS-
DSCH
In UTRAN, MAC-ehs distributes data to two different carriers.
Coding, mapping, modulation and transmitting on each carrier
are implemented independently.
In UE, demodulation and receiving on each carrier are
implemented independently. MAC-ehs combines the data
receiving from two different carrier.
MAC Layer
RRC Layer
NodeB
UE
Uu
UTRAN needs to know whether UE
supports DC or not. New IE - Multi
Cell Support(TRUE) will be added
into the message to indicate UE DC
capability.
Uplink Related Message:
RRC CONNECTION REQUEST
CELL UPDATE
New IE - Downlink Secondary Cell Info
FDD will be added into the message.
Downlink Related Message:
RADIO BEARER SETUP
RADIO BEARER RECONFIGURATION
RADIO BEARER RELEASE
TRANSPORT CHANNEL RECONFIGURATION
PHYSICAL CHANNEL RECONFIGURATION
RRC CONNECTION SETUP
CELL UPDATE CONFIRM
21
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DC-HSUPA Introduction
3GPP R9, UE can transmit HSUPA data on two carriers, Maximum throughput reaches 23Mbps.
The two carriers should be adjacent and belong to the same NodeB.
At least DL two carriers to be configured simultaneously
Frequency 1
Frequency 2
16QAM
5MHz 5MHz
Uplink peak
rate 23Mbps
Dual Cells cover the
same geographic area.
Two adjacent channels transmit data
simultaneously to the same user.
adjacent carriers
UE category 8, 9 support DC HSUPA
22
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Other Multiple Carriers HSPA Technologies
Primary & secondary carrier can be in different
band, Maximum throughput is 42 Mbps;
Restriction of band combination
Band combination defined in 3GPP R9
I+V
I +VIII
II + IV
New Band defined in 3GPP R10
II + V
I + XI

HSPA technology enhancement in 3GPP R10
DL HSDPA
Max. 3~4 carriers
Can belong to two band (band combination specified)
Carriers in one band could be not adjacent (Non
Contiguous 4 Carriers in R11)
Carriers should belong to one Node B
MIMO can be used/not used on each carrier
UL HSUPA: up to two carriers
HSPA technology enhancement in 3GPP R11
8C HSDPA
Max. 8 carriers
DB HSDPA (Dual Bands)
MC HSPA (Multi Carriers )
MF HSDPA(Multi Flow)
SF-DC (Single Frequency-Dual Cell) HSDPA
2 Cells with the same frequency serve for the same UE
Can be Intra-NodeB or Inter-NodeB

DF-DC ( Dual Frequency-Dual Cell) HSDPA
2 Cells with different frequency serve for the same UE
Can be Intra-NodeB or Inter-NodeB
Inter-NB DF-DC Aggregation Intra-NB DF-DC Aggregation
Intra-NB SF-DC Aggregation Inter-NB SF-DC Aggregation
23
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HSPA+ Key Technologies
Throughput Enhancement
PS Service Enhancement
CS Service Enhancement
24
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Low UL interference
Improve capacity
Continuous Connectivity for Packet Data Users (CPC)
DRX

UE in DCH mode & with
DTX supports DL HS-SCCH
periodic receiving method
UL DPCCH
E-DCH
HS-DPCCH
For UE in DCH mode & with E-DCH/HS-DSCH,
DTX are supported on UL DPCCH
DTX
New Optimized UL DPCCH slot format
UL DPCCH slot format is optimized
Reduce overhead of control channel
Improve VoIP UL capacity
Reduce UE power
For UE in DCH mode & with E-DCH, HS-DSCH
Less control channel expending More users on line
HS-SCCH LESS Operation
Reduce HS-SCCH overhead & improve capacity for low-
delay & low-rate services, such as VoIP & game
HARQ confirmation from UL HS-DPCCH includes ACK only Pilot(6bits) TFCI (0 bits) FBI (0 bits) TPC (4 bits)
DPCCH Slot Format 4
UE in resting mode
Save battery
Feature Brief for CPC
25
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Enhanced UE DRX
Problem need to be resolved
DRX Cycle length DRX Cycle length DRX Cycle length
RX Burst length
RX Burst length
RX Burst length
Consume UE battery
Signaling load increased with frequent
channel transfer

Discontinuous receiving solution for UE in
CELL_FACH state
E-DCH allocated
Inactivity Time

UE in CELL_FACH transfer
to DRX state when theres
no data transmission, check
the HS-SCCH in RX Burst
length., sleep in the remain
of DRX cycle length

Saving UE battery consumption
Reduce signaling load of state transfer

Timer of data transfer

UE in CELL_FACH mode will transfer to CELL/URA_PCH state
when it has no data transmission. While UE in CELL_FACH state
must monitor the DL data transmission
Feature Brief for Enhanced UE DRX
26
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Downlink Enhanced CELL_FACH
Common control channel can be mapped into HS-DSCH
Better QoS, improve user experience of PS data service
BCCH PCCH CCCH DCCH DTCH
BCH HS-DSCH FACH
MAC-b MAC-c/sh MAC-hs/MAC-ehs
Logic
channel
Transport
channel
Physical
channel
HS-DSCH application
DL transmission bandwidth
Number of online user
State Switch Delay
FACH
PCH
DCH
P-CCPCH S-CCPCH HS-PDSCH
BCH PCH
Feature Brief for Downlink Enhanced Cell_FACH
27
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Uplink Enhanced CELL_FACH
E-DCH could work as a common transport channel
Improve the UL performance of dedicated and common
transport channel
For background services with small throughput
and frequent transmission, UE on CELL-FACH
state is better than CELL_DCH mode, reduce
state transition delay
Mapping UL SRB to HSUPA, improving UE
peak rate in CELL_FACH mode,
decrease signaling latency
Figure: mapping of logical channels on transport and physical
Channels for enhanced uplink in CELL-FACH/IDLE state
HSUPA Release 8
Logical Transport Physical
Uplink
Enhanced
Cell-FACH
Feature Brief for Uplink Enhanced Cell_FACH
28
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FE CELL_FACH
Stand-alone HS-DPCCH
UE based Battery Life Improvement
Fallback to R99 PRACH
Cell_FACH to E-UTRA
TTI Alignment
Network Control Mobility in FACH
Per-HARQ Process Grants
Signalling based Interference Control
2/10 ms TTI Concurrent Deployment
Stand-alone HS-DPCCH without
ongoing E-DCH transmission
Support concurrent deployment of 2ms
and 10ms TTI in a cell
Network inform UE fallback to PRACH when
network with high load
For E-AGCH grant,introduced Per HARQ Grant,
to independently grant and active/deactive
each HARQ Process
The network configures relative grant channel
(RGCH) to maintain a nominal power ratio
Introduced longer DRX circle
Re-selection to three RATS : GERAN , UTRA and
E-UTRA(now supported)
TTI alignment between CELL_FACH UEs and CELL_DCH UEs, which could improve scheduling efficiency, let Cell_FACH and
Cell_DCH state transition more seamless
Along with the popularization of smart phone, Cell_FACH state is more and more frequent used, 3GPP put forward
CELL_FACH Further Enhancement in R11 to further improve and optimize the performance and user experience in
Cell_FACH state.
FE Cell_FACH is one of the important & huge function of R11, so far, 3GPP has agreed the following main functions:
Introduced network controlled UE measurement
report, inside, E-UTRAN measurement should be
included in Measured Results on RACH to
Improve Cell_FACH mobility reliability
29
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HSPA+ Key Technologies
Throughput Enhancement
PS Service Enhancement
CS Service Enhancement
30
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CS voice over HSPA
De-mux
RLC
TM
RLC
TM
RLC
TM
MAC MAC MAC
PHY
PDCP
RLC
UM
MAC-d
PHY
MAC-hs
Primary Queue
-Discard time
Scheduler
CS RAB (AMR frame)
RAB Sub flows
DTCH (Logical
Channels)
DCH (Transport
Channels)
Radio Frame
CS RAB (AMR frame)
Incl. time stamp(CS Counter)
RLC SDU
(sequence number deliver)
DTCH
MAC-d flow
HS-DSCH(
Transport Channel
Radio Frame
Iu
Iub
Figure: U-Plane Legacy vs. CS over HSPDA scheme
CS AMR bears on HSPA
Higher spectrum efficiency on HSPA than on Rel99 DCH, Improves the capacity of voice call per cell
No modification on Core.
Feature Brief for CS over HSPA
31
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CS over HSPA vs. VoIP over HSPA
AMR RTP payload
RTP UDP
RTP UDP IP
ROCH
MAC
MAC
AMR RTP payload
AMR RTP payload
AMR RTP payload
AMR RTP payload
PDCP
PDCP
AMR RTP payload PDCP
AMR RTP payload PDCP
RLC
RLC
RLC
RTP AMR RTP payload
24 256
ROCH
ROCH
ROCH
24/32/40
MAC
Vocoder Frame
Vocoder Frame PDCP
PDCP
Vocoder Frame PDCP
RLC
RLC
24 248 8
Vocoder Frame
VoIP frame format CS over HSPDA frame
SGSN
CS domain
BTS/Node B
MGW
IuCS
Gn
IuPS
GGSN
Mc
MSCserver
PS domain
CS over HSPDA(CS domain as User Plane Bearer)
VoIP over HSPDA(PS domain as User Plane Bearer)
Different User Plane Bearer
Different Frame Format
VoIP over HSPA require IMS
While CS over HSPA Not.
1
2
3
BSC/RNC
Iub
32
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Global HSPA+ Market Analysis
HSPA+ Key Technologies
ZTE HSPA+ Solution
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ZTE HSPA+ Solution
SDR-based HSPA+ Solution
ZTE Deployment Proposal
ZTE HSPA+ Roadmap
ZTE HSPA+ Case Study

34
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LTE
GSM/UMTS
TD-SCDMA
CDMA
WiMAX
IMS
MSC/MGW
HSS/HLR/NGHLR
SGSN/GGSN/PDSN/AGW
Large capacity
More Compact
High performance
Flexible deployment
Less sites, less space
One Network
Simultaneous
working of
GERAN/UTRAN/eUT
RAN
Unified O&M
Fully IP
architecture,
flexible IP
transmission
Rich IP interface
All IP Trans.
50~55% power
efficiency
MCPA power saving
tech.
Green Network
Multi-Mode
Multi-Carrier
Multi-PA
Wideband/Broadband

Smooth Evolution
Unified Platform, Cost-Effective and Smooth Evolution
35
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SDR Based BTS Hardware Platform
GSM
GSM
GSM
GSM
GSM
GSM
GSM
GSM
GSM
GSM
GSM
GSM
UMTS UMTS
UMTS
UMTS
UMTS
LTE
Carrier and Power Software Configurable
GSM
UMTS
LTE
Triple
Mode
RRU
Dual
Mode
RRU
Dual
Mode
1T2R
RSU40/60E
2T4R
RSU82
2T4R
R8882
3T6R
R8883
1T2R
R8881
36
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Leading HSPA R&D Progress In Industry
HSPA data card SDR Series Node Bs IP based RNC Mobile soft-switch Service platform
2004
Begin R&D
Future evolution

Future proof plan
2006 Q2
HSDPA 14.4Mbps
HSUPA 1.9Mbps

Rank 1 in CMCC test
2007 Q2
HSDPA 14.4Mbps
HSUPA 5.76Mbps

Commercial Launch
2009 Q1
HSPA+ DL
21.6Mbps

Wide Application
2010 Q2
HSPA+ DL
43.2Mbps

Smooth Evolution
ZTE leads the industry HSPA R&D progress and has acquired great achievements
The future evolution performance was fully considered right in the early stage of hardware platform R&D.
ZTE innovative SDR base station platform can support HSPA/HSPA+ without hardware changes, the easy-to-
perform system upgrading can save the cost in the most efficient way.
37
> Internal Only
ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Full HSPA Functionality Baseband Unit
SDR based Baseband is designed for full HSPA
functionality, and can support all the HSPA+ features
When upgraded to support different HSPA+ feature, only
software will be changed
Full Functionality
Baseband Processing Board
ZXSDR Series Base Station
Full HSPA+ functionality
Key Feature ZTE BP Board
64QAM
MIMO
64QAM+MIMO
DC-HSDPA
DC+64QAM
MIMO + DC + 64QAM
UL 16QAM
Interference Canceling
Advanced Rake Receiver
DC-HSUPA
DC+UL 16QAM
38
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Powerful Processing Capability BP Board
Key Index Capability per Board
Cells 6
Channels 384/384
HSPA Subs 384
DL Throughput 259.2 Mbps
UL Throughput 69 Mbps
43.2M HSDPA
11.5M HSUPA
43.2M HSDPA
11.5M HSUPA
43.2M HSDPA
11.5M HSUPA
High Capacity Base Band Board
Easy Capacity Expansion
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Maximum 5 BP boards in One BBU
Maximum 10 BP boards in two BBU cascading
Two cascading BBU for one logical site
Support G/U/L base band card hybrid
configuration in BBU slots
39
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Powerful HSPA+ Capability, Smooth Evolution
Uni-RAN solution based on the design of
smooth HSPA evolution.
From R5 to R9/R10 , Uni-RAN aims at higher
data throughput and lower cost per bit.
With the same hardware, full HSPA
evolution performance can be supported

UL 5.76Mbps
DL 14.4Mbps
DL 64QAM 21.6Mbps
DL MIMO 28.8Mbps
UL 16QAM 11.5M
DL 64QAM+MIMO 43.2M
DL DC+64QAM 43.2M
Interference Canceling
R8881 (1T2R)
R8882 (2T4R)
64QAM
64QAM+MIMO
DC-HSDPA
DC-HSUPA
ZXSDR B8200
DL DC+64QAM+MIMO
86.4Mbps
DB DC HSDPA
UL DC 23Mbps
DL 3C+64QAM+MIMO
DL 4C+64QAM+MIMO
DB DC + MIMO
HSDPA DB-DC New Band
Released Developing
40
R5
14.4Mbps
R7
21.6/28.8Mbps
R8
43.2Mbps
R9
84Mbps
R10
168Mbps
R11
336Mbps
R11
>70Mbps
R9
23Mbps
R7
11.52Mbps
R6
5.76Mbps
R5
0.384Mbps
D
o
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n
l
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k

U
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k

Higher Data Throughput, Lower Cost per Bit
> Internal Only
ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
ZTE HSPA+ Solution
SDR-based HSPA+ Solution
ZTE Deployment Proposal
ZTE HSPA+ Roadmap
ZTE HSPA+ Case Study

41
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
HSPA+ Evolution Paths for Downlink
Key Factors for Choice of Evolution Path
Terminal
Cost
Frequency
14.4 Mbps
5MHz
16QAM
28.8 Mbps
5MHz
2*2 MIMO
43.2 Mbps
2*5MHz
64QAM
84 Mbps
2*5MHz
64QAM
2*2MIMO
168 Mbps
4*5MHz
64QAM
2*2MIMO
>336 Mbps
8*5MHz
64QAM
4*4MIMO
R5 R6 R7 R8 R9 R10 R11 3GPP Release
5MHz
64QAM
2*2 MIMO
21.6 Mbps
5MHz
64QAM
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
64QAM is triggered when the channel quality is good.
(CQI>=26)
In Good Point, 64QAM can obtain 120% gain compared
with 16QAM
In Bad Point, 64QAM provide no more gain compared
with 16QAM due to unfavorable radio condition.
No coverage improvement
DL 64QAM Simulation Conclusion
DL 64QAM Performance Analysis (Field Test Report)
(Average) Cat14 Cat8
Test Point UE throughput UE Throughput
GOOD 14.2 mbps 6.5mbps
MEDIUM 4 mbps 4.8~5.8 mbps
BAD 0.7~2.6mbps 0.7~2.6mbps
0% AC load
0% AC load
50% AC load
50% AC load
Outdoor Cell Throughput (HSPA Independent Carrier)
Indoor Cell Throughput (HSPA Independent Carrier)
Data Subs Number
CAT 14
64QAM
CAT 10
16QAM
C
e
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T
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(
M
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s
)

HSDPA Subs Number
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> Internal Only
ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
HSPA+ will be deployed firstly in areas where there are heavy data service requirement including capacity and
user experience enhancement, including indoor areas such as office building, public stadium, airport, government
office and high level residential area, and outdoor hotspots such as CBD, public marketplace, scenic spots and
schools.
Secondly urban and some import transport line
such as highway and high-railway.
Finally whole network coverage will be reached.
DL 64QAM Deployment Proposals
Deploy Strategy Based on Areas
Deploy Strategy Based on Frequency
Scenario 1:
Single carrier, all cells or partial cells may support R99/HSPA/HSPA+ (64QAM) services
It is always first step for HSPA+ deployment


Scenario 2
Another new carrier is introduced to support HSPA/HSPA+ (64QAM)
It is always adopted in CBD, indoor stadium where exist heavy data traffic.


Scenario 3
Both the existing and another new carrier are upgraded to support HSPA/HSPA+(64QAM)
It is always adopted when operators planned network expansion and HSPA+ capability upgrade together
44
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Smooth Upgrade to DL 64QAM
R99/HSPA HSPA+ (64QAM)
SW upgrade only to support DL 64QAM.
No change for Core, but should be R7 or above to support MBR 21Mbps.
Associated feature: DL L2 enhancement

SW Upgrade Only
SW Upgrade Only
Low TCO, High Performance
BS8700
BS8800
45
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
DL 64QAM Impact Analysis
No Impact on air interface resource scheduling.
The selection of 64QAM is done in the NodeB
scheduler for each new transmission interval
according to UE capability and radio condition.
Transmission dimensioning principle
keep the same as HSDPA.
For sites need to provide DL peak rate
experience, suggest to extend the
bandwidth to 30M on Iub.
No impact on CE consuming for
DL 64QAM.
For sites need to provide DL peak
rate experience, suggest to add one
more BP card.
No impact on RNC hardware
dimension principle.
Air
Interface
Base Band
RNC
Hardware
Transmission
46
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
77%
MIMO Provide throughput
enhancement in the whole
cell
In cell center, the
throughput is enhanced by
Space Reuse Gain
In cell border, the
throughput is enhanced by
Closed Loop Tx Diversity
Gain
MIMO Performance Analysis (Field Test Report)
UE Throughput CAT 18 vs. CAT8 (In 16QAM+MIMO Cell)
U
E

T
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(
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)

246%
56%
200 600 1000 1400 1800 2000
5
0
0
0

0

1
5
0
0
0

2
5
0
0
0

MIMO Coverage Performance
U
E

T
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(
M
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Distance: m
MIMO 64QAM has better
coverage performance than
non-MIMO
47
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Initial Phase I : MIMO in
Hot Spot & Dense
Suburban Urban
Phase II: MIMO in Urban
Final Phase III: MIMO in Whole Network
Upgrade to support MIMO in urban and suburban in
the following phases when MIMO ecosystem is well
established.



Initial Phase: Deploy 2*2 MIMO in dense urban
or hot spots (Air Port, Resort, Scenery Spot , etc.)
due to high initial investment


The deployed one polar
antenna complicate the
upgrade-to-MIMO
MIMO has significant cell throughput
improvement in indoor coverage.
Single polar antenna deployed need
to be changed into dual-polar for
MIMO



MIMO for the operators who are spectrum
challenged.
MIMO Deployment Proposal
Deploy Strategy Based on Areas
48
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
MIMO Deployment Proposal
Deploy Strategy Based on Frequency
Scenario 1:
Upgrade the existing part of cells (or all cells) to support R99/HSPA/HSPA+ (MIMO) while the others still support
R99/HSPA.
This scenario always happens in MIMO pre-commercial period or MIMO initial stage
Scenario 2 :
One dedicated MIMO carrier is introduced to support HSPA/HSPA+ (MIMO).
This scenario always happens in hotspots such as CBD, in-building Stadium with high data traffic requirement.
Scenario 3 :
One dedicated MIMO carrier is introduced to support HSPA+(MIMO) only.
This scenario always happens when MIMO is mature and there are a lot of MIMO terminals in industry.
49
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Upgrade to 2*2 MIMO
16QAM/64QAM
MIMO+16QAM/64QAM
For 1T2R RRU or RSU Node B
Add additional RRU/RSUs
SW upgrade to support 2*2 MIMO

Add RSUs
BS8700
(1T2R RRU)
BS8800
BS8900
(1T2R RSU)
Add RRUs
SW Upgrade Only
BS8700
(2T4R
RRU)
BS8800
BS8900
(2T4R
RSU)
SW Upgrade Only
SW Upgrade Only
SW Upgrade Only
16QAM/64QAM MIMO+16QAM/64QAM
For 2T4R RRU or RSU Node B
No change for RRU/RSUs
SW upgrade to support 2*2 MIMO
No change for Core, but should be R7 or above .
Associated feature: DL L2 enhancement
50
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
MIMO Impact Analysis (on Legacy UE)
STTD Impact on Legacy UE (*Source: Vodafone Group)
MIMO apply STTD mode, while the legacy
UE (non MIMO UE) can not activate EQ in
STTD mode.
Throughput of Legacy UE under good or
medium channel condition will drop down
by around 30~40% in STTD mode.


R99/HS/
MIMO Stream #1
P-CPICH
MIMO Stream #2
S-CPICH
Ant 1
Ant 2
Virtual
Antenna
Mapping
Matrix
Virtual Antenna
What the UE believes is transmitted
Physical Antenna
What the UE is actually transmitted
V1
V2
P/S-CPICH configuration
keeps EQ on for legacy UEs.
VAM matrix is introduced
to equalize the output
power of PA1 and PA2 and
keeps MIMO1 and MIMO2
stream independent.
P/S-CPICH + VAM solution
is accepted by 3GPP.

Secondary Pilot with VAM
T
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(
M
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)

-28%!
-38%! +31%!
ZTE Solution for Eliminating the Impact
51
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
ZTE Evolved VAM Solution, Further Enhance UE Performance


R99/HS/
MIMO Stream #1
P-CPICH
MIMO Stream #2
S-CPICH
Ant 1
Ant 2
VAM
Virtual Antenna
What the UE believes is
transmitted
Physical Antenna
What the UE is actually
transmitted
V1
V2
+
Phase
adaptation to
optimize Rx
Power
CQI Reporting
from HS Users
Evolved VAM solution
After VAM matrix, S-CPICH will be phase
adapted to further optimize Rx Power
and consequently get the highest CQI
and enhance the throughput.
Switched-on/off of EVAM is configurable.
Field test with legacy device in medium radio conditions (static)
measuring CQI performance according to phase offsets
Field test with legacy device in medium radio conditions (static)
measuring throughput performance according to phase offsets
52
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Throughput Comparison (ISD=500m)
Throughput Comparison (ISD=1732m)
DC (CAT 24) offer around 100% UE throughput gain to SC (CAT 14).
DC has better UE throughput improvement at cell edge .
DC offer better sector throughput than SC due to joint scheduling.
* AC: Adjacent Cell
DC-HSDPA Performance Analysis (Field Test Report)
UE Throughput(Mbps)
0% Cell Load (Tested Dual Cells) 40% Cell Load (Tested Dual Cells)
Cat24 Cat14 Cat8 Cat24 Cat14 Cat8
0% *AC
Load
Good 39.8 19.2 6.76 36.2 17.4 6.76
Medium 19.2 8.69 5.33 15.7 7.57 5.2
Bad 11.8 5.35 3.53 8.18 3.48 3.27
50% AC
Load
Good 39.3 18.9 6.76 32.1 17.8 6.75
Medium 18.7 9.04 5.62 14.9 6.43 4.83
Bad 8.72 3.71 2.88 6.59 3.08 2.65
70% AC
Load
Good 38.5 18.7 6.76 33.9 15.9 6.69
Medium 17.3 8.3 5.65 14.3 5.62 4.42
Bad 6.67 3.07 2.87 5.94 2.93 2.59
53
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Dual-Cell HSDPA Network Deployment
Flexible Dual Cell cluster deployment
Based on traffic, operational strategy
Primary Serve Cell Selection Strategy
Dual cell
cluster

Cell 1

Cell 2
Primary Serve Cell
Secondary Serve Cell
HSDPA preferred cell
as Primary Cell

Dual-cell pair by static configuration
Default primary cell selection on HSDPA preferred cell
Load balance. If HSDPA cell overloaded, then DC UE will select the other cell
as primary cell
Among DC-enabled cells
DC-enabled cells & legacy cells
UE only transmit measurement report in primary
cell
1 2
3
Cell 1

Cell 2

Cell 3
Primary Serve Cell
Secondary Serve Cell

Cell 4

Cell 5
Primary Serve Cell
Secondary Serve Cell

Cell 6

Cell 7
DC Disabled Cell
DC Disabled Cell
handover handover handover
stop
Bandwidth
Re-assigned
DC UE Legacy UE (SC)
Only HS-PDSCH &
HS-SCCH
As Normal Cell
As Normal Cell As Normal Cell
F2
F1
No Impact on Legacy UE 4
Mobility Management
54
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Smooth Upgrade to DC-HSDPA
HSPA+ 64QAM HSPA+ (64QAM)+DC
SW upgrade only to support DC-HSDPA
No change for Core, but should be R7 or above to support MBR 42Mbps.
Associated feature: DL L2 enhancement

SW Upgrade Only
SW Upgrade Only
Low TCO, High Performance
BS8700
BS8800
55
> Internal Only
ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
DC-HSDPA Impact Analysis
Air interface resource scheduling: for DC user,
applying joint schedule ; for SC user, keeping the
same schedule strategy as HSPA.
Transmission dimensioning principle
keep the same as HSPDA.
For sites need to provide DL peak rate
experience, suggest to extend the
bandwidth to 50M on Iub.
No impact on CE consuming for
DC-HSDPA
For sites need to provide DL peak
rate experience, suggest to add one
more BP card.
No impact on RNC hardware
dimension principle.
Air
Interface
Base Band
RNC
Hardware
Transmission
56
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
64QAM&DC-HSDPA & MIMO Deployment Choices
57
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
HSPA+ Evolution Paths for Uplink
Key Factors for Choice of Evolution Path
5.76 Mbps
5MHz
QPSK
R6
11.52 Mbps
5MHz
16QAM
R7 R8
23 Mbps
2*5MHz
16QAM
R9 R10
>70 Mbps
2*5MHz
64QAM
2*2MIMO
R11 3GPP Release
12 Commercial Networks up to July,2012
155 Commercial
Networks
up to July,2012
No Commercial Networks up to July,2012
58
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
UL 16QM Performance Analysis(Simulation Report)
UL 16QAM Simulation Conclusion
Technology UE /Sector
Cell
Throughput
(Mbps)
Gain
QPSK
1
1.3924
27.17%
16QAM 1.7707
QPSK
2
2.0433
14.46%
16QAM 2.3388
QPSK
4
2.4701
3.30%
16QAM 2.5516
16QAM could greatly improve the experience of users with
good CQI, so the users could get gain in the center of the
cell, but almost no gain at the cell edge, or even have a
negative gain
With the user number increase in the same cell, the gain
gradually decreases
For coverage performance, 16QAM network is smaller than
QPSK network coverage

Full Buffer, ISD 500m,CDF of HSUPA UE Average Throughput, Load Target 90%, PA3
HSUPA Single UE Average Throughput (Mbps)
Full Buffer, ISD 500m,CDF of HSUPA UE Average Throughput, Load Target 90%, PA3
HSUPA Single UE Average Throughput
(Mbps)
59
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
DC HSUPA Performance Analysis(Simulation Report)
DC-HSUPA Simulation Conclusion
DC-HSUPA could enhance the whole cell capacity .
With the increase of user number, the station spacing, DC-HSUPA
gain against HSUPA would decreases.
When the station spacing is large, the transfer power of users at
the cell edge users will be insufficient so to affect the throughput
of DC-HSUPA, even get negative gain.
Same Load, DC-HSUPA 16QAM Vs HSUPA 16QAM
Technology Target load UE/Sector ISD Gain
16QAM 90%
1
500
164.10%
2 118.12%
4 75.26%
8 50.74%
1
1732
134.84%
2 124.79%
4 77.80%
8 38.36%
Same UE number, DC-HSUPA 16QAM Vs HSUPA 16QAM
Technology Target load UE/Sector ISD Gain
16QAM
90%
1
500
164.10%
75% 148.35%
50% 127.00%
30% 84.75%
90%
1732
134.84%
75% 119.76%
50% 102.62%
30% 54.76%
ISD 500m 90% Load 16QAM CDF of HSUPA Average UE Throughput
HSUPA Average UE Throughput(Mbps)
1UE per Sector 90% Load CDF for HSUPA Average UE Throughput
HSUPA Average UE Throughput(Mbps)
60
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
UL 16QAM& DC HSUPA Deployment Strategy
Recommend to deploy UL 16QAM only in the area of
64QAM, and with the similar area deployment strategy.
DC HSUPA only works when DC HSDPA is working.
1 Deployment Strategy
and UL 16QAM
Downlink
SC-HSDPA
DC-HSDPA DC-HSUPA
DC-HSUPA
Uplink
DC HSUPA only works when DC HSDPA is working
61
DC HSUPA - Independent Active set :
2
Primary
Serve Cell
Secondary
Serve Cell
Cell 3
Cell 1 Cell 2
Active Set of
Primary serve cell
Active Set of
Secondary serve cell
DC HSUPA - Independent Measurement:
Secondary Serve Cell doesnt have 1d event, and
doesnt have inter-frequencies, inter-system
events.
3
1a 1b 1c 1d 1e 1f inter-frequency event inter-system event
Among DC-enabled cells
DC-enabled cells & legacy cells
4
Cell 1

Cell 2

Cell 3
Primary Serve Cell
Secondary Serve Cell

Cell 4

Cell 5
Primary Serve Cell
Secondary Serve Cell

Cell 6

Cell 7
DC Disabled Cell
DC Disabled Cell
handover handover handover
DC HSUPA Mobility Management
Cell 4 Cell 5
Secondary
Primary
> Internal Only
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Smooth Upgrade to UL 16QM & DC HSUPA
R99/HSPA
HSPA+ UL 16QAM or DC HSUPA
SW upgrade only to support UL 16QAM and DC HSUPA.
No change for Core, but should be capable to support MBR 11.5Mbps or 23Mbps in uplink.
Associated feature: UL L2 enhancement
SW Upgrade Only
SW Upgrade Only
Low TCO, High Performance
BS8700
BS8800
62
> Internal Only
ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
UL 16QAM & DC HSUPA Impact Analysis
Adopting E-DPCCH boosting technology could
improve UL 16QAM performance.
Joint scheduling for DC HSUPA and HSUPA UEs.
Transmission dimensioning principle
keep the same as HSUPA.
For sites need to provide UL peak rate
experience, suggest to extend the
bandwidth to 15M (UL16QAM) or 30M
(DC HSUPA) on Iub.
New CE consumption principle
for UL 16QAM.
For sites need to provide UL peak
rate experience, suggest to double
check BP capacity.
No impact on RNC hardware
dimension principle.
Air
Interface
Base Band
RNC
Hardware
Transmission
63
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
ZTE HSPA+ Solution
SDR-based HSPA+ Solution
ZTE Deployment Proposal
ZTE HSPA+ Roadmap
ZTE HSPA+ Case Study

64
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
ZTE HSPA+ Roadmap
Intentionally Blank
65
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
ZTE HSPA+ Solution
SDR-based HSPA+ Solution
ZTE Deployment Proposal
ZTE HSPA+ Roadmap
ZTE HSPA+ Case Study

66
> Internal Only
ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
67
H3G Austria
4,000+ sites, 64QAM+DC
Telstra China(Hong Kong)
3,000+ sites
64QAM +DC HSDPA Launched
Cell C South Africa
1,200sites, 64QAM DL
Telenor Hungary &
Montenegro
3,000+ sites,64QAM DL
France Telecom Kenya
1000+ sites, MIMO Capable
VIBO China(Taiwan)
2,600+ sites, 64QAM DL
KPN Group Belgium, German
6,000+ sites,64QAM DL
China Unicom
50,000+ sites, 64QAM DL
Launched, DC HSDPA Tested
DiGi Malaysia
17,000+ logical sites
64QAM DL + DC HSDPA
U Mobile Malaysia
1,000+ sites
64QAM DL + DC HSDPA
ZTE HSPA Evolution has been presented in around 40 Operators by Sep, 2012
ZTE HSPA Evolution Global Presence
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CSL, the Worlds First Commercial LTE/DC-HSPA+ Network
Hong Kong CSL
Launched 100Mbps (15MHz LTE)+42Mbps (DC-
HSPA), throughput enhanced by 20 times.
Full convergence of 2G/3G/4G, seamlessly
upgrades CN to EPC, and supports LTE/DC-HSPA+
dual-mode network operation.
The First SDR-Based
Multi-mode Network
LTE Infrastructure
Innovation Award
GTB 2010
The First Commercial
LTE/DC-HSPA+ Network

The First Dual-band
LTE Network in the World
GTB 2010
Award
The 1
st

SDR-Based
Network
The 1
st

Dual-band
LTE Network
The 1
st

LTE/
DC HSPA+
Network
The Best Mobile Carrier at
TelecomAsia Awards
The Best
Network
Services
in HK
HSPA+:41.6Mbps
Voice
Data
Technology Innovation Leading
Mobile Broadband
68
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
U Mobile, Building up a Brand New Broadband Network
Malaysia U Mobile
Swap out & Build up a Large-scale
Broadband Network
Voice
DL Throughput Geographic
Distribution before swap
DL Throughput Geographic
Distribution after swap
DL Throughput Improved Obviously
Swapped 1,000+ Ericsson 3G base stations
and 2000+ new built base stations to extend
its 42 Mbps mobile network

All IP Uni-RAN solution, TCO saved,
supporting smooth evolution to LTE

By Drive Test, the DL speed after swap
reaches up to 7Mbps on average, CQT can
be 38Mbps.
500 kbit/s<DL Throughput<=3600 kbit/s
3600 kbit/s<DL Throughput<=10000 kbit/s
10000 kbit/s<DL Throughput<=210000 kbit/s
69
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
DiGi, Constructing the Most Competitive Network
Malaysia DiGi
Construct Broadband Network
Solo vendor to swap the whole network using
SDR-based base stations to build up about 17,000
logic sites
Up to 43.2Mbps download speed by using HSPA+,
4 times faster when the LTE spectrum is available
UMTS/LTE dual-mode on 1800MHz band, using
R8882, MIMO supported
Another cooperation between Telenor and ZTE
This new network model is yet
another example of how we will
continue to raise the bar. Once
completed, it will be the
cornerstone of both our efforts to
bring new products into the
market and also increase our
operational efficiency.



-- Mr. Henrik Clausen,
CEO of DiGi
70
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
VIBO, Strategic Cooperation in Taiwan
Taiwan Vibo
Swap & new construction project, over 3,500 sites required
by the HSPA+ network
Reused the existing network equipments to save the CAPEX
and OPEX to the fullest extent
Reliable, and efficient project delivery capabilities to ensure
quick network construction
Leading technologies such as HSPA + 21.6 M DL/11.5M UL,
all-IP networking, multi-carrier frequency and high-efficiency
power amplifier, supports MIMO and LTE
Swap & Construct a New Broadband Network
RAN after Swap
71
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
TOP1 in the Phase IV bidding of China Unicoms UMTS
network, total market share up to 25% and ranks top2
Covers 112 cities, the best performance among all
vendors
Ranks No.1 in three rounds of the 3rd party KPI test
CAPEX reduced by 50% and OPEX reduced by 70% in
Dalian by deployment of Super Baseband Pool Solution
China Unicom, the Largest UMTS Network Worldwide
ZTE
25%
Vendor1
31%
Vendor2
22%
Vendor3
11%
Vendor4
11%
The Most Competitive 3G Network Leading HSPA+ Applications
The First to accomplish DC-HSDPA test held by China
Unicom
Successfully undertake traffic peak surge of
Universiade SHENZHEN 2011
A legend of Zero Error
Zero Error
Total traffic Data traffic
Last year Universiade
Traffic compared with last year
371% 344%
China China Unicom
72
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ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Telenor, the Fastest Mobile Broadband Network in Montenegro
Uni RAN: 2G/3G converged network, Unified
2G/3G maintenance and management
All-IP: The first all-IP network in Telenor Group
Fast deployment: Swapped and cutover of about
300 BTSs within 53 days, ahead of schedule
Advanced Technology, Best Delivery
Average Rate: 18.0Mbps
The Fastest HSPA+ Network
HSPA+
This project is the most complex engineering
project ... We appreciate ZTEs excellent
performance in organizing and executing very
much.
Mr. Branislay Vasiljevic (PM of Telenor)
Montenegro Telenor
73
> Internal Only
ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
H3G, Constructing Fantastic Mobile Broadband Network
Scope: 4,005 BTS to be swapped
Reused: NSNs BTS cabinets and more than 10,000
TMAs
Cost Saved: 1,500 Euros per site
Target: HSPA+, dual-Carrier and LTE will be deployed
Customized Relocation Solutions High-Quality HSPA+ Network
In Mar. 2010: Signed the contract
In Apr. 2011: Accomplished the
cutover of 2,500 sites
In Sep. 2011: Accomplished the
cutover of all 4,005 sites, 3 months
ahead of schedule
Austria Hutchison 3G
The best network in Austria, even in DACH region
Subscriber increased 26% within 1 year
The 10-fold increased in network throughput
Overall satisfaction increased to 76% within a short time
H3G
Topped No.1
In CONNECT
Test 2011
74
> Internal Only
ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
KPN, Back to Growth through High Speed Data Launch
Uni RAN: 2G/3G dual-mode BTS, upgrade to
support MIMO/LTE seamlessly
Scope: Swap 3,000 Ericsson and Nokia base
stations in Germany and Belgium by 2012
Installed: 2800+ sites by Q4 ,2011
Simpler Network, Better Experience Most Stable HSPA+ Network
HSPA+
Average Rate: 12.29Mbps
Germany and Belgium KPN
75
> Internal Only
ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Orange, the Fastest HSPA+ Network in Kenya
Kenya Orange
Dual-PA , 8 TRX per unit, 2x80W of TOC,
MIMO/LTE ready
The fastest HSPA+ network in Kenya
The first all-IP 3G network in Kenya
Initiate new mobile broadband era in Kenya
Supports the
transformation of
FT in Kenya

End-to-End
IP backhaul
performance
integration

Reused existing
CAF
& Feeder
Supports the
promise of
bringing best
value-to-price
service
Cutting Edge Technology
Voice
Data
52 MB in 1 minute
42 seconds
52 MB in 3 minutes
52 MB in 129 minutes
52 MB in 1244minutes

Customized
solution for MW
Integration
76
> Internal Only
ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Cell C, Ahead over the Curve with HSPA+
South Africa Cell C
Reuse the
existing feeders
and antennas

Supported
communication
during FIFA
world cup

The First
contract: 1464
SWAP sites &
1241 new sites
Three years
professional
Managed
Services

Support Cell C s ambition

The 2
nd
contract:
500 sites covering
Johannesburg
We consider this achievement an important
and positive ,, ZTE can and will deliver to
Cell C one of the most advanced telecoms
networks in the world
--Chief Network Officer of Cell C
Support Cell C s ambition
Voice
Data
The best Mobile Broadband Service 2010 in
South Africa
The first HSPA+ 900 MHz network In South
Africa
The first DC-HSDPA (42 Mbps) network in South
Africa
KPI before swap vs. after swap:
TCH
Blocki
ng
Rate
SDCCH
Blockin
g Rate
Drop
Call
Rate
Hand
over
Succe
ss
Rate
GPRS/EDGE
TBF DL
Blocking
Rate
ARP
U
S
u
b
Mar
ket
Shar
e
1.52% 0.39%
0.80
%
95.60
% 1.10% R92
4
M
7.3
%
0.10% 0.13%
0.30
%
98.86
% 0.71% R99
7
M
14.5
%
77
ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.
Thanks!

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