SCRATCH FILE FOR DESIGN SECTION Design section 0 started generation at: 4/9/2013 Analysis started 17:01:42.

5587965 For file J:\Bo ke cty Binh Minh\vi du bai tap\01.DEEP 10.1.A: Soil spring strengths for wall 0 defined from borehole Boring 1 Stage 0: Stage 0 2.1.A.0 CONVENTIONAL ANALYSIS FOR LEFT WALL (stage 0) . ******************************************************************************** *** ******************************************************************************** *** Start Conventional analysis, Stage No. 0, name: Stage 0 Code Case Parameter Seismic multiplier Variable loads Permanent loads Temporary anchors Permanent anchors tan(friction angle) Eff. cohesion c' Shear strength Su Earth unfavorable Earth favorable Water unfavorable Water favorable HYDraulic unfavorable HYDraulic favorable UPLift unfavorable UPLift favorable Used FS wall STR Nails qS Nails qS(Tests) Pressuremeter PL tan(friction angle) nail Cohesion c' (nail mass) Undrained Su (nail mass) Default Service Factors Safety Factor 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Service 1 1 1 1 1 1

3.1.B Simplified flow net water pressures Water level at left: HWleft = -4.267 Water level at right: HWright = -4.267 Wall is embedded in layer No.: 0 Left water level is at layer No.: 0 Right water level is at layer No.: 0 Total flow rate gradient calculation: Qtotal= 0 Assign water pressures for flow net on left 3.2.A. Line Surcharges Calculations 3.2.B. Strip Surcharges Calculations 3.2.C. Wall Surcharges Calculations No Surcharges exist 3.2.D. Footing Stresses Calculations No Footings are present

3.2.D. Building Stresses Calculations No building stresses 3.2.E. Uniform Area Surcharges Calculations 3.2.E.1 Uniform area surcharges on wall Calculations No Uniform area surcharges on wall 3.2.E.2 Point loads on wall Calculations No point loads on wall 3.2.E.3 Vehicle surcharges Calculations No Vehicle surcharges Stage 0 Calculations **************************** Acting earth pressures are applied on the right side Resisting earth pressures are applied on the left side Conventional: Driving Pressure Calculations Check if Wedge Solut ion must be used Conventional: Active Driving Pressure Calculations

Conventional: Resisting pressure calculations Calculate resisting pressures with passive earth pressure theory initial with no wall friction Examine if minimum pressures must be applied for clays on the dr iving side. Cantilever earth solution: Free earth method * Basal Factor of Safety: FS= 2.927 Completed Conventional analysis, Stage No. 0, name: Stage 0 ********************************************************************** Generate Paratie Model, Design Section: 0, Design section 0 ******************************************************************************** ******************************************************************************** ** START NON-LINEAR ELASTOPLASTIC SOLUTION FOR DESIGN SECTION Design section 0 3.1.B Simplified flow net water pressures Water level at left: HWleft = -4.267 Water level at right: HWright = -4.267 Wall is embedded in layer No.: 0 Left water level is at layer No.: 0 Right water level is at layer No.: 0 Total flow rate gradient calculation: Qtotal= 0 Assign water pressures for flow net on left 10.1.A: Soil spring strengths for wall 0 defined from borehole Boring 1 Paratie Analysis Summary PARATIE Analysis, Stage Number 0 name: Stage 0 did not converge - Results not av ailable.

Walls have lagging - examine loads and capacity Update support capacity checks for soil spring solution for wall & 0,sta ge: 0 5.1.A. Calculate moment envelope for left wall Stage 0 : Pmax = 0 Stage 0 : Pmin = 0 Stage 0 : Mmax = 389.999758437017 Stage 0 : Mmin = 0 Stage 0 : Vmax = 250.339962352947 Stage 0 : Vmin = -82.621305530233 Wall Moment Capacity Left: McritL= 247.972733333333 Wall Moment Capacity Right: McritR= 247.972733333333 Wall Shear Capacity Left: VcritL= 1534.28573333333 Wall Shear Capacity Right: VcritR= 1534.28573333333 Stress Check: STRmax= 1.57275258934524 Analyze global stability with support results from Design section Design sec tion 0 6.1.A Calculate all factors for Clough etc for all stages Left wall: Clough System stiffness calculations, stage= 0 Calculations for 1st wall (left) *Calculate equivalent Soldier Pile Ixx, * with Steel Beam. * Ewall= 206000.2 MPa, Stiffness Ixx= 22809.8 cm4 * Iequivalent= Ewall x Ixx x ConvEI / (Estandard x ConvEL x Wall Spacing) => * Iequivalent= 206000.2 MPa x 22809.8 cm4 x 1E-08/ (206000.2 x 1 x 2.438)= 9E-05 (m^4/m) *Now calculate Equivalent Wall Thickness from Ixx/Length * Wall thick= (12 x Ixx/L)^(1/3) = (12 x 9E-05)^(1/3) = 0.10393 (m) * Calculate EI = Emat x wall spacing x wall equiv. thick^3/12 = 206000200 x 2.438 x (0.104)^3 /12 = 46988.234 * System stiffness = EI/(wall spacing x gamma water x H^4) = 469 88.234/[2.438 x 10 x 4.267)^4] = 5.8 * Basal Factor of Safety: FS= 2.927 * From Clough chart (with back figured equations), max horizonta l predicted displacement= 0.12% of excavation height. * Thus max horizontal predicted displacement dx.max= 0.0052 m = 0.52 cm * 7.1.A Calculate settlements for left wall for all stages. * Excavation height for sprandel portion calculations: H sprandel= 4.267 * Excavation height H = 4.267m * Maximum support spacing Hp = 4.267m * Atmospheric pressure Pa = 101.325 * Average reloading young modulus for soil from excavati on to bottom Eur = 29099.25 kPa * Clough predicted displacement Dh.max = 0.51732 cm, Sys tem stiffness= 5.814

* Equation for Dh.atSurface = Dhmax * (Eur / Pa) / (500 + (Eur / Pa) * SR ^ 0.2) = 0.16355 * Sprandel lateral displacement volume Ahs = Dh.atSurfac e x (H + Hp)/2 = 0.698 cm x m * Equation for total hor displacement volume, Aht = Ahs * (1600 + (Eur / Pa) * SR ^ 0.35) / (Eur / Pa) = 5.18034 * Concave horizontal displacement volume Ahc = (1 - Ahs / Aht) * Aht 4.48246 * Cantilever case: calculate vertical displacement volum es * Av.sprandel = Ahs x Cantilever Factor = 0.69788 x 1 = 0.69788 * Av.concave = Ahc x Cantilever Factor = 4.48246 x 1 = 4.48246 * Maximum Sprandel settlement Dv.smax = 3 * Avs / (Hspra ndel * DsF) = 0.35 * Maximum concave settlement Dv.cmax = Avc / ((1 - Norm alDistributionIntegral) x ((2 * PI^0.5 x inFP)) = 1.706 * Maximum concave settlement and volume Dv.cmax adjusted for integration volumes Dvc.max = Dvc.max x Avc / Avc1= 1.706 x 0.81= 1.382 * Maximum concave settlement volume Avc adjusted for int egration volumes Avc = Avc x (Avc / Avc1)= 4.482 x 0.81= 3.63 * Total settlement volume Avt= Avc + Avs = 4.328 * Max settlement = 1.581cm ************************************************* Analyze Design Section: 0: Design section 0 End Design Section: 0: Design section 0 *************************************************