Pneumonia in Newborn Infants Pediatrics 1956;17;183

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PEDIATRICS is the official journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics. A monthly publication, it has been published continuously since 1948. PEDIATRICS is owned, published, and trademarked by the American Academy of Pediatrics, 141 Northwest Point Boulevard, Elk Grove Village, Illinois, 60007. Copyright 1956 by the American Academy of Pediatrics. All rights reserved. Print ISSN: 0031-4005. Online ISSN: 1098-4275.

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ORIGINAL
(lel
con

ARTICLES
iste dees centrar

183

rehydratatioii, non dishydratation. es

le

apparentia lo turgor Le

initial que cutanee on

de es
non

infantes ceptivemente infundate; Le duce

infection

usualmente

associa

le urina, e assi Ic dishydratation es accentuate ancora plus. Le incapacitate a concentrar le urina pare esser un defecto transiente

normal; e le signos de signos al systema

le globos ocular de disfallimento

iue
Studios
numero

dispare
de

quando
balancia

Ic infantes
esseva

es rehydratate.
executate in un

del

cire le

culation peripheric
absentia

es nunquam
de systema diagnose nervose e causa uso del de un nivello

prominente.
nervose initial central central de o de un un
un

dishydratation

evidente

affection del
del

generalmente

infantes. Iste studios Ic deficit de aqua occurre quasi a! costo del fluido intracellular. disveloppamento del condition recuperation ab illo Ic natnum e
corpore Del de altere chloruro monstra latere, pauc un perdita satis marcate durante externemente

de

monstra que integremente Durante le e durante Ic Ic kalium del

o augmento. retention

altere catastrophe
1)ostPonimento n fluido. Quando tate, fluido un elevation spinal del

frequentemente adequate therapia

un punctura

lumbar
proteinic discoperite

es execuin como le

es manifeste

Ic genese
durante

del

condition.
Ic recuperation.

Illo

se perde de iste
solutiones

es regularmente anormal. de resulta ration anorexis salin ha a iste therapia, deficit de de un de aqua

Ic sol anormalitate. Le electroencephalogramma

es diffusemente Iste electrolyto factores. quentia solutiones ministrate mal-cogitate Le de genere per aqua es
in

Le therapia
medio de de

infantes
parenteral

se face
que

Ic melio contine

excesso de in

combination basse

plure conse-

50 a 60 mEq de natrium per Ic uso de solutiones continente

tosto del esser accentuar contra-indicate. concentrationes de proque Ic disturbation evitate Le rapide electrolytic

litro. I! pare que kalium es plus

adjustamento per medio tende nervose del

e vomito. Isofrequentemente como e le perdita

o hypertonic essite adparte de In de un aqua

administration

solutiones
iste del

de

glucosa

debe
a

patientes

procedimento systema

via
tubo iste

le pelle
infantes

e le
non

pulmones
es succede

e a transverso
plus, a adequatemente

Ic
con-

central.
nervose

gastrointestinal

considerabile.

tiones

Le signos e symptomas del systema central dispare quando Ic concentraplasmatic ha retornate a nivellos normal.

PNEuxI0NIA

iN

NEWBOHN

INFANTS,

Alexander

J. Schaffer

et

al. (J.A.M.A.,

159:663,

October

15,

1955.)

The occurrence of pneumonia in newborn infants has been recognized by pathologists for many years. The authors are of the opinion that pediatricians have not recognized this condition as often as they should and that early diagnosis will permit successful treatment. The authors refer to a form of pneumonia which may develop in utero 01 in the first few hours of life in contrast to the forms of pneumonia well known to occur later in the neonatal period from a variety of established etiologic agents. The organisms found in the pulmonary inflammation in the fetal lung usually are those conimonly found in the maternal vagina. The pathogenic mechanisms which organisms to invade the fetal period usually occurs in cases 6 hours before delivery, who were the products 01 in premature infants. Details of treatment demonstrating signs indicative of pneumonia pneumonia is a sole cause of death in 6 to infants. Infants affected with pneumonia at such as would be expected from pneumonia, subtle and all the usual symptoms and signs state that if pediatricians were to be suspicious newborn and observe the symptoms described, frequently and successful therapy might be some cases might be prevented by remembering of pregnancy which may result in pneumonia per11it these early neonatal lung are discussed. Pneumonia in the where membranes rupture more than of prolonged and complicated labors, to he instituted in newborn infants are discussed. The authors suggest that 9 per cent of all stillborn or newborn birth commonly show signs of illness although the manifestations may be are not regularly present. The authors of the diagnosis of pneumonia in the

the

diagnosis

would

be made

more

instituted. They the conditions in the fetus.

also have during the

hopes that later stages

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Pneumonia in Newborn Infants Pediatrics 1956;17;183

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PEDIATRICS is the official journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics. A monthly publication, it has been published continuously since 1948. PEDIATRICS is owned, published, and trademarked by the American Academy of Pediatrics, 141 Northwest Point Boulevard, Elk Grove Village, Illinois, 60007. Copyright 1956 by the American Academy of Pediatrics. All rights reserved. Print ISSN: 0031-4005. Online ISSN: 1098-4275.

Downloaded from pediatrics.aappublications.org at Indonesia:AAP Sponsored on April 1, 2014