Cuadro 1

Producto Interno Bruto, segn rama de actividad econmic

Perodo 2001-2001. En millones de colones constantes*.
Producto Interno
Bruto a precios
de mercado

Menos: impuestos
sobre los
productos (netos
de subvenciones)
Valor agregado
bruto a precios
bsicos
Agricultura,
silvicultura y
pesca
Extraccin de
minas y canteras
Industria
manufacturera
Construccin
Electricidad y
agua
Comercio,
restaurantes y
hoteles
Transporte,
almacenaje y
comunicaciones
Servicios
financieros y
seguros
Actividades
Inmobiliarias
Otros Servicios
prestados
Servicios de
administracin
pblica
Servicios
comunales,
sociales y
personales
Menos: servicios
de intermediacin
financiera
medidos
indirectamente
(SIFMI)

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

1 442 560

1,480,666

1,577,362

1,642,891

1,739,844

139 630

139,263

145,150

149,087

150,827

1 302 930

1,341,403

1,432,212

1,493,805

1,589,017

154 158

148,946

160,117

161,360

167,182

1 410

1,351

1,402

1,510

1,622

313 680

322,660

350,818

358,496

403,100

56 224

56,987

59,742

63,667

63,251

41 741

43,705

46,258

48,373

50,423

257 825

262,062

269,778

283,469

293,059

155 314

169,663

192,934

214,755

237,921

57 260

61,248

68,139

75,362

79,217

71 171

73,054

74,759

76,254

79,920

41 989

49,732

53,978

57,481

61,832

34 616

35,637

35,997

36,325

37,466

152 565

156,863

162,501

166,136

169,596

35 023

40,505

44,211

49,383

55,572

Fuente: SEPSA, con base en informacin del BCCR

Cuadro 1
uto, segn rama de actividad econmica.
. En millones de colones constantes*.

se en informacin del BCCR

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

1,876,984

2,042,033

2,099,560

2,072,597

2,173,450

2,263,952

160,107

180,319

187,311

179,016

188,526

197,437

1,716,878

1,861,714

1,912,249

1,893,581

1,984,924

2,066,515

184,895

199,945

195,354

189,562

200,267

201,200

2,003

2,020

1,863

1,677

1,524

1,519

453,639

477,892

460,275

442,280

457,613

475,275

72,600

90,925

103,990

100,883

97,252

96,329

53,603

55,340

54,991

56,807

58,265

58,992

306,270

327,313

338,366

318,027

331,354

344,566

259,334

287,184

308,883

318,080

338,534

363,107

87,148

98,957

107,525

112,860

114,671

119,615

81,518

87,222

91,551

93,705

96,997

100,790

66,212

83,183

93,236

101,994

115,573

129,755

37,868

38,306

40,113

42,207

43,675

44,330

173,615

181,521

189,497

199,234

207,907

213,423

61,828

68,094

73,879

78,407

78,708

82,384

Cuadro 2
Participacin porcentual segn rama de actividad econm
Perodo 2001-2011. En porcentaje.

Producto Interno
Bruto a precios
de mercado
Menos:
impuestos sobre
los productos
(netos de
subvenciones)

Valor agregado
bruto a precios
bsicos
Agricultura,
silvicultura y
pesca
Extraccin de
minas y canteras
Industria
manufacturera
Construccin
Electricidad y
agua
Comercio,
restaurantes y
hoteles
Transporte,
almacenaje y
comunicaciones
Servicios
financieros y
seguros
Actividades
Inmobiliarias
Otros Servicios
prestados
Servicios de
administracin
pblica
Servicios
comunales,
sociales y
personales
Menos: servicios
de intermediacin
financiera
medidos
indirectamente
(SIFMI)

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

9.70%

9.60%

9.30%

9.30%

9.70%

90.30%

90.40%

90.70%

90.70%

90.30%

10.70%

7.70%

7.90%

7.70%

7.80%

0.10%

0.10%

0.10%

0.10%

0.20%

21.70%

19.50%

19.30%

19.30%

19.70%

3.90%

4.20%

4.20%

4.30%

4.10%

2.90%

2.50%

2.40%

2.60%

2.50%

17.90%

17.30%

17.30%

17.50%

17.90%

10.80%

8.20%

8.50%

8.80%

8.80%

4.00%

5.10%

5.40%

5.50%

5.50%

4.90%

4.00%

3.80%

3.50%

3.40%

2.90%

3.90%

3.90%

3.90%

4.20%

2.40%

4.00%

3.90%

3.90%

3.70%

10.60%

17.80%

17.80%

17.70%

16.80%

2.40%

3.90%

3.90%

4.00%

4.30%

Fuente: SEPSA, con base en informacin del BCCR

Cuadro 2
n rama de actividad econmica dentro del PIB*.
2001-2011. En porcentaje.

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

9.8%

10.70%

89.0%

86.00%

87.00%

87.00%

90.2%

89.30%

91.10%

91.40%

91.30%

91.30%

7.80%

7.60%

9.20%

9.10%

9.20%

8.90%

0.20%

0.20%

0.10%

0.10%

0.10%

0.10%

20.0%

19.10%

21.90%

21.30%

21.10%

21.00%

4.5%

5.10%

5.00%

4.90%

4.50%

4.30%

2.50%

1.70%

2.60%

2.70%

2.70%

2.60%

17.8%

17.70%

16.10%

15.30%

15.20%

15.20%

8.6%

9.00%

14.70%

15.30%

15.60%

16.00%

5.8%

5.70%

5.10%

5.40%

5.30%

5.30%

3.1%

2.90%

4.40%

4.50%

4.50%

4.50%

4.3%

4.80%

4.40%

4.90%

5.30%

5.70%

3.70%

3.50%

1.90%

2.00%

2.00%

2.00%

16.4%

16.40%

9.00%

9.60%

9.60%

9.40%

4.4%

4.30%

3.50%

3.80%

3.60%

3.60%

on base en informacin del BCCR

Cuadro 3
Tasa de variacin del Producto Interno Bruto Nacional y Agr
Perodo 2001-2011. Colones
Ao
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011

Valor agregado Agropecuario/PIB

10.70%
10.10%
10.20%
9.80%
9.60%
9.90%
9.80%
9.30%
9.10%
9.20%
n.d

Tasa de variacin PIB nacional

1.10%
2.90%
6.40%
4.30%
5.90%
7.90%
7.90%
2.80%
-1.30%
4.20%
n.d

Cuadro 3
Interno Bruto Nacional y Agropecuario
001-2011. Colones

n PIB nacional

n.d

Tasa de variacin valor agregado agropecuario

1.40%
-3.30%
7.40%
0.70%
3.8%
10.60%
5.60%
-2.30%
-3.00%
6.50%
n.d

Cuadro 4
Valor Agregado de las principales actividades del secto
Perodo 2001-2011. En millones de colones con
Actividades

2,001

2002

2003

2004

2005

110 314

105,194

117,150

119,047

122,698

Caf

18 115

14,913

16,059

11,840

13,064

Banano
Caa de
azcar

27 603

24,093

28,780

28,176

23,851

6 634

6,830

6,971

7,737

7,228

Agrcolas

Cacao

81

66

75

40

202

Arroz

3 740

3,130

2,954

2,924

2,706

Maz

184

164

242

195

200

Frijol

629

501

629

347

420

51

31

40

41

30

Papa

2 002

2,000

2.222

1.409

1,673

Cebolla

1,070

1,021

956

1.233

1,121

Tomate

1 431

1,679

1.435

1.456

1.297

Repollo

302

317

322

330

370

Zanahoria

275

358

426

477

409

1 715

1,909

2.155

1.999

2,099

Tabaco

Chayote
Pia

11 674

13,973

17,412

22,070

29,471

Meln

7 202

7,184

9.039

9.731

10,076

Naranja

5 228

4,727

4,686

4,873

4,755

Palmito
Palma
Africana

661

752

553

885

623

2 592

2,222

2,253

2,479

2,742

Marginata
Flores y
Follajes

1 675

1,817

1,984

2,320

2,284

6 965

6,823

7,118

7,518

5,954

Yuca

2 748

2,718

2,946

2,637

2,838

762

625

722

843

907

6 976

7,338

7,169

7,516

8,380

32 899

32,726

32,863

32,932

34,381

8 912

7,866

8,357

8,450

8,917

2,755

2,739

2,708

2,921

3,004

Pltano
Otros
Pecuarios
Ganado
vacuno
Porcinos
Aves

4,977

5,476

4,660

5,022

5,457

14 901

15,283

15,758

15,090

15,635

Huevos

1 354

1,363

1,380

1,449

1,367

Madera

4 338

4,333

4,002

3,645

4,099

Pesca
Mejoras
agrcolas
TOTAL
AGROPECUA
RIO

4 298

4,738

4,525

4,199

4,501

2 310

1,954

1,576

1,537

1,504

154 158

148,946

160,117

161,360

167,182

Leche

Fuente: SEPSA, con base en informacin del BCCR

Cuadro 4
ncipales actividades del sector agropecuario.
En millones de colones constantes*.
2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

138,620

150,602

144,238

138,132

148,667

n.d

11,496

12,185

10,809

9,414

9,265

n.d

29,592

32,633

28,744

23,000

25,254

n.d

7,064

7,544

6,310

6,442

7,185

n.d

202

233

245

207

315

n.d

2,733

2,920

3,720

4,358

4,806

n.d

216

289

168

292

252

n.d

487

348

319

343

486

n.d

30

28

26

19

27

n.d

1,187

1,442

1,484

1,691

1,271

n.d

1,343

1,273

1,303

1,257

1,170

n.d

1,413

1,318

1,356

1,400

1,440

n.d

381

313

281

292

281

n.d

511

450

432

432

345

n.d

2,341

2,395

1,991

1,792

1,940

n.d

37,677

46,932

50,338

50,602

56,725

n.d

10,780

9,965

6,635

7,940

9,097

n.d

5,468

3,947

3,647

3,130

2,817

n.d

697

856

967

1,110

1,128

n.d

2,852

3,283

3,414

3,547

3,590

n.d

2,544

2,708

2,862

2,430

2,634

n.d

6,462

6,665

6,393

5,898

5,954

n.d

2,885

2,923

2,964

3,328

3,480

n.d

1,181

1,032

705

348

451

n.d

9,078

8,920

9,124

8,859

8,753

n.d

36,434

37,376

37,765

37,883

39,270

n.d

8,747

8,830

9,102

9,588

9,589

n.d

3,483

3,799

3,979

3,854

3,769

n.d

5,784

6,018

5,538

4,841

5,353

n.d

17,042

17,346

17,870

18,322

19,239

n.d

1,377

1,382

1,276

1,278

1,320

n.d

4,099

5,965

5,524

5,414

5,479

n.d

4,209

4,486

4,517

4,373

4,448

n.d

1,533

1,517

1,430

1,401

1,478

n.d

184,895

199,945

193,474

187,203

199,341

n.d

en informacin del BCCR

Secretara Ejecutiva de Planificacin Sectorial Agropecuaria

Cuadro 5
Exportaciones nacionales y de cobertura agropecuaria
Perodo 2001-2011. En miles de US dlares.
Rubro

2,001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Costa Rica
Exportanciones
Nacionales

5,026,460

5,306,610

6,130,418

6,330,269

7,031,333

8,336,609

Exportaciones
cobertura
Agropecuaria

1,720,153

1,804,793

2,016,671

2,257,063

2,386,638

2,779,381

* Cifras preliminares Banco Central de Costa Rica

Participacin

2001
34%

Fuente: SEPSA, con base en informacin del INEC y Banco Central de Costa Rica

2002
34%

2003
33%

2004
36%

2005
34%

2006
33%

Cuadro 5
ales y de cobertura agropecuaria
11. En miles de US dlares.
2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

9,530,361

9,781,408

8,804,692

9,374,775

n.d

3,245,199

3,492,728

3,195,335

3,555,672

n.d

2007
34.10%

2008
35.70%

2009
36.30%

2010
37.90%

2011

Central de Costa Rica

Secretara Ejecutiva de Planificacin Sectorial Agropecuaria

Cuadro 6
Principales productos exportados de cobertura
En miles de US dlares. Perodo 20012001

2002

2003

2004

Banano

499,302

478,281

554,043

545,179

Pia

138,869

160,075

198,112

256,210

Caf de oro

157,634

165,132

193,603

197,596

Otras preparaciones

71,075

111,674

133,101

140,570

Meln

57,575

54,803

66,545

71,630

Alcohol etlico

14,145

10,824

16,424

34,279

Plantas Ornamentales

53,071

59,174

66,245

71,033

Follajes, Hojas y dems

57,997

59,943

55,333

61,508

Salsas y preparaciones

17,482

17,726

20,162

44,353

Azcar

35,530

27,030

24,784

38,058

Pures de Fruta

44,443

42,897

42,903

45,080

Productos de panadera

24,908

25,438

24,925

26,211

Jugo de naranja

29,202

31,691

33,521

17,630

Yuca

26,864

25,691

25,706

34,474

Pescado fresco o refrigerado

38,706

41,852

32,779

28,093

Carne de Bovino

25,151

22,054

27,660

27,393

n.d.

8,218

18,473

30,252

Productos

Fungicidas

n.d.

586

5,057

10,687

Aceite de palma

19,545

27,840

35,449

60,318

Palmito

23,153

22,236

21,254

20,046

Filetes y pescado

33,470

35,891

38,962

35,729

Pltanos

7,672

6,245

7,997

10,677

Los dems jugos de pia

Otros
TOTAL

344,360

369,492

373,635

450,057

1,720,153

1,804,793

2,016,671

2,257,063

* Cifras preliminares Banco Central de Costa Rica

Fuente: SEPSA, con base en informacin del INEC y Banco Central de Costa Rica

Cuadro 6
roductos exportados de cobertura agropecuaria
miles de US dlares. Perodo 2001-2011
2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

481,940

638,580

682,141

689,388

621,796

691,150

n.d

324,144

436,866

489,190

572,723

597,431

674,675

n.d

232,601

258,715

308,225

306,956

231,150

259,423

n.d

146,664

158,223

155,335

185,060

191,323

289,154

n.d

73,923

82,534

85,920

67,968

75,311

73,557

n.d

37,120

92,608

126,598

75,158

58,488

13,943

n.d

70,495

76,426

81,800

83,808

71,286

77,448

n.d

65,919

73,280

73,282

76,704

66,052

60,603

n.d

50,558

56,249

69,107

71,485

64,511

69,799

n.d

29,671

42,562

48,717

34,293

27,711

81,008

n.d

52,823

43,509

60,633

65,576

64,339

47,786

n.d

31,525

41,628

51,848

67,806

58,114

52,449

n.d

25,344

32,836

62,989

36,764

38,030

24,255

n.d

43,093

35,855

42,048

64,006

47,568

50,857

n.d

30,228

30,896

23,451

20,370

19,349

18,707

n.d

32,248

31,170

32,152

45,220

41,365

40,678

n.d

29,244

24,870

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d

14,807

22,489

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d

64,623

19,813

77,731

103,958

73,757

91,391

n.d

20,223

21,887

28,010

26,673

13,447

18,516

n.d

35,033

16,925

31,559

48,987

44,898

46,839

n.d

6,217

13,831

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d

488,195

527,629

700,409

836,317

777,695

859,776

n.d

2,386,638

2,779,381

3.245.199 3

3,492,728

3,195,335

3,555,672

n.d

Secretara Ejecutiva de Planificacin Sectorial Agropecuaria

Cuadro 7

Valor de las importaciones nacionales y de cobertura agropecua

Perodo 2001-2011. En miles de US dlares.
Rubro
Importaciones
Nacionales
Importaciones
Cobertura
Agropecuari
Participacin

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

6,576,816

7,177,662

7,662,585

8,268,027

9,811,474

632,208

731,710

788,432

916,244

1,009,545

9.6%

10.2%

10.3%

11.1%

10.3%

* Cifras preliminares Banco Central de Costa Rica

Cuadro 7

aciones nacionales y de cobertura agropecuaria.

o 2001-2011. En miles de US dlares.

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

11,562,044

13,166,540

15,766,672

11,459,288

13,485,904

n.d

1,031,204

1,345,593

1,801,956

1,472,545

125,235

n.d

8.9%

10.2%

11.4%

12.9%

N/A

n.d

Secretara Ejecutiva de Planificacin Sectorial Agropecuaria

Cuadro 8
Principales productos importados de cobertura agropecua
En miles de US dlares. Perodo 2001-2011.
Agropecuario
Descripcin

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Maz amarillo

50,493

55,100

62,918

84,612

72,366

Frijol de soya

45,168

54,786

55,682

76,698

67,746

Arroz con cscara

13,464

12,010

21,859

41,606

38,140

Trigos

29,514

26,865

37,594

40,043

39,655

Cloruro de Potasio
Herbicidas/
Inhibidores de
germinacin

6,299

8,313

16,091

14,731

23,764

14,067

16,713

20,349

20,168

23,096

Insecticidas

15,333

14,663

18,036

16,714

17,700

Urea
Jarabes y
concentrados para
bebidas

10,963

9,565

16,224

16,745

29,602

n.d.

8,228

10,534

10,054

14,218

Atnes

11,115

21,213

16,765

16,832

20,782

Frijoles

14,634

17,975

16,060

19,456

26,445

Artculos de confitera
sin cacao

9,535

9,036

10,295

11,876

12,658

Abonos, nitrgeno y
fsforo

7,514

5,677

5,182

6,467

10,433

n.d.

5,812

8,052

9,136

8,628

Preparaciones para
alimentacin

6,506

5,610

7,848

7,598

8,917

Trigo duro

7,136

9,823

4,732

2,221

10,072

Extracto de Malta

6,244

5,375

7,668

7,288

8,660

Productos basados en
cereales

Nitrato de amonio

2,998

2,821

6,809

8,259

18,734

Otros

381,224

399,748

400,061

457,672

506,060

TOTAL

632,208

731,710

788,432

916,244

1,009,545

Leches y natas

7,722

8,578

6,822

6,640

7,372

Queso y requesn
Carne bovina
congelada

3,548

3,519

3,484

3,632

5,152

3,206

5,191

4,749

3,980

5,031

Aves

2,131

2,328

2,315

2,660

2,829

Sueros y yogurt

1,262

1,452

1,508

1,593

1,854

Carne bovina fresca o

refrigerada

1,398

3,560

864

781

1,474

Lactosueros

1,510

1,629

1,431

1,285

1,827

1,505

1,700

1,307

893

1,526

441

645

916

1,017

871

670

628

671

765

809

Pecuarios

Despojos comestibles
de animales
Huevos de aves sin
cascarn
Productos de origen
animal

Huevos con cascarn

1,924

1,772

1,289

623

Otros

4,362

3,919

6,439

4,469

4,867

30,583

36,080

32,843

29,476

36,394

10,064

13,000

11,839

12,537

16,726

2,170

1,265

1,482

927

1,759

73

18

37

n.d.

177

422

419

Calamares

1,204

1,140

1,026

829

740

Larvas de camarones,
langostinos y dems

1,709

1,569

1,159

829

486

53

220

292

310

683

2,981

10,369

7,230

7,560

6,471

18,930

27,811

23,765

24,626

28,324

TOTAL

1,096

Sector Pesca
Atnes de aleta
amarilla congelados
Sardinas
Atnes de aleta
amarilla frescos o
refrigerados
Dems filetes de
pescado congelados

Caballas
Otros
TOTAL

* Cifras preeliminares Banco Central de Costa Rica

Fuente: SEPSA, con base en informacin del INEC y Banco Central de Costa Rica

Cuadro 8
productos importados de cobertura agropecuaria.
miles de US dlares. Perodo 2001-2011.
2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

74,728

124,463

180,358

120,252

133,773

n.d

63,076

107,010

112,791

100,058

108,473

n.d

38,326

60,442

47,376

41,249

32,258

n.d

29,920

43,815

89,126

36,990

44,152

n.d

20,165

22,214

43,116

28,372

19,494

n.d

22,138

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d

20,297

16,463

20,565

8,842

24,918

n.d

17,119

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d

17,468

22,283

29,360

30,453

30,787

n.d

15,706

18,208

30,814

21,021

9,068

n.d

20,333

27,997

54,566

27,886

36,429

n.d

13,288

14,840

18,035

12,036

10,050

n.d

12,207

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d

10,323

11,592

13,163

14,666

13,784

n.d

9,151

11,635

13,246

12,770

16,213

n.d

12,800

16,465

27,521

35,151

25,889

n.d

8,030

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d

18,998

26,357

54,278

16,422

13,906

n.d

565,633

761.180 1

1,005,852

924,414

1,008,338

n.d

1,031,204

1,345,593

1,801,956

1.472.545 1

1,597,780

n.d

7,955

7,435

14,799

9,868

9,606

n.d

5,010

5,669

9,548

7,491

10,024

n.d

4,992

7.435

14.799

9.868

9.606

n.d

2,920

1.712

2.832

4.911

6.704

n.d

2,100

1.45

163

229

297

n.d

2,065

7.700

7593

4521

4957

n.d

1,920

2.503

3.088

2.166

1.56

n.d

1,690

2.636

2.766

1.674

1.775

n.d

896

1.405

1.786

1.185

873

n.d

879

1.007

1.092

1.021

1.009

n.d

n.d

610

1.209

955

1.532

2.883

n.d

3,676

6.963

8.104

6.317

7.338

n.d

36,952

48.404

62.18

49.537

66.839

n.d
n.d

15,263

17.761

29.460

20.592

8.307

n.d

1,978

1.949

2.828

1.204

4.192

n.d

1,056

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n.d

1,022

2.790

3.870

2.017

924

n.d

672

1.102

1.213

1.439

1.524

n.d

468

495

604

460

n/a

n.d

505

597

769

566

1.101

n.d

3,724

4.521

4.884

10.253

9.458

n.d

27,001

29,215

43,628

36,531

25,506

n.d

Secretara Ejecutiva de Planificacin Sectorial Agropecuaria

Cuadro 9
Balanza comercial agropecuaria.
En miles de US dlares. Perodo 2001-2011.
Exportacione Importacione
Ao
s
s
Balanza
2001
1 635 463,9
676 431,1
959 032,8
2002
1,804,793
731,710
1073083
2003
2,016,671
788,432
1273239
2004
2,257,063
916,244
1340819
2005
2,386,638
1,009,545
1377093
2006
2,779,381
1,031,204
1748177
2007
3,245,199
1,345,593
1,899,606
2008
3,492,728
1,801,956
1,690,771
2009
3,195,335
1,472,545
1,722,790
2010
3,555,672
1,597,780
1,957,893
2011
n.d.
n.d.
n.d.
* Cifras preliminares.
Fuente:
SEPSA, con base en informacin del INEC y
Banco Central de Costa Rica

al Agropecuaria

Secretara Ejecutiva de Planificacin Sectorial Agropecuaria

Cuadro 10
Area de las principales actividades agrcolas. Periodo 2001-201
Descripcin

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

Arroz

56,977

47,893

54,044

59,902

59,912

Banano

44,516

42,182

41,757

42,255

41,147

Cacao
Caf
Caa de azcar

3,550

3,550

3,550

3,550

3,000

113,130

113,387

113,387

113,387

99,000

48,000

48,000

49,000

49,200

48,000

Cebolla

1,200

1,020

992

1,348

1,243

Chayote

555

555

550

570

550

Coco

4,000

4,000

4,000

4,000

4,000

Fresa

100

100

112

60

60

23,312

22,088

20,847

16,347

16,349

Frijol
Jengibre

497

354

187

110

284

Macadamia

3,490

3,996

2,418

1,415

1,335

Maz

7,675

6,776

8,478

6,481

6,359

Mango

8,200

8,200

8,200

8,200

8,200

Meln

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

10,196

Sanda

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

1,004

Naranja

26,000

26,000

27,000

25,000

24,000

ame

1,428

1,870

1,001

1,541

3,595

ampi

598

622

351

533

662

Helechos

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

1,800

39,790

42,480

43,200

46,600

50,125

Palmito

9,385

8,500

8,500

8,900

8,074

Papa

3,364

3,316

3,187

3,128

3,074

Papaya

732

701

645

729

596

Pimienta

133

145

155

120

84

13,035

15,500

16,445

18,000

26,821

Pltano

9,504

11,800

10,550

10,500

6,990

Tabaco

63

63

63

65

55

Tiquisque

2,427

3,598

1,682

1,263

2,112

Tomate

1,413

1,482

1,175

1,000

1,000

239

280

240

310

213

9,617

8,813

7,412

7,021

15,659

Palma Africana

Pia

Yampi
Yuca

1/ Se refiere al rea cosechada

Fuente: SEPSA, con base en informacin de las instituciones pblicas y privadas del Sector Agropecuario

Cuadro 10
dades agrcolas. Periodo 2001-2011. En hectreas.
2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

48,386

47,252

54,053

63,329

66,415

n.d

42,700

43,817

44,313

42,416

42,900

n.d

3,550

4,484

4,484

4,848

4,484

n.d

99,000

98,681

98,681

98,681

98,681

n.d

48,360

56,200

57,660

53,030

55,830

n.d

1,897

1,424

1,382

1,118

1,187

n.d

550

550

550

550

550

n.d

4,000

4,000

4,000

4,000

4,000

n.d

60

60

136

176

168

n.d

14,035

12,017

11,311

17,234

22,849

n.d

198

107

66

106

94

n.d

1,286

1,286

621

621

618

n.d

6,260

9,051

7,358

11,463

9,600

n.d

8,200

8,200

8,500

8,500

8,600

n.d

10,202

10,345

8,640

5,703

6,591

n.d

1,004

1,020

1,063

990

1,189

n.d

23,000

25,000

25,000

25,000

25,000

n.d

3,787

2,059

1,916

2,650

1,650

n.d

712

382

373

601

582

n.d

1,800

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

52,625

48,406

52,600

55,000

57,000

n.d

7,500

7,500

6,662

7,700

8,000

n.d

2,327

2,807

2,690

2,982.6

2,233

n.d

656

606

840

474

495

n.d

124

124

124

130

130

n.d

38,500

28,160

33,488

40,000

45,000

n.d

11,000

9,600

6,500

6,900

10,000

n.d

63

69

50

44

50

n.d

1,934

1,492

1,663

1,839

1,810

n.d

1,100

950

1,000

932.25

826

n.d

259

382

373

601

582

n.d

16,800

11,790

7,511

15,218

9,800

n.d

1/ Se refiere al rea cosechada

ciones pblicas y privadas del Sector Agropecuario y Gerentes de Programas Nacional

Secretara Ejecutiva de Planificacin Sectorial Agropecuaria

Cuadro 11
Poblacin, fuerza de trabajo y participa
Perodo 2001-2011 En miles de personas y p
2001

2002

2003

2004

Total

3906.7

3,997.90

4,088.77

4,178.76

Rural

1,601,00

1,638.70

1,676.23

1,713.50

41.00%

41.00%

41.00%

41.00%

1 .653,30

1,695.00

1,757.58

1,768.76

255.3

265.7

260.7

254.5

15.40%

15.70%

14.80%

14.40%

1 552,9

1,586.50

1,640.39

1,653.88

POBLACION

Participacin
POBLACION ECONOMICAMENTE ACTIVA
Total
Sector Agropecuario
Participacin
POBLACION OCUPADA
Total

242.3

251.5

248.4

245.3

15.60%

15.90%

15.10%

14.80%

100.4

108.5

117.2

114.9

13.0

14.2

12.4

9.1

13.00%

13.10%

10.50%

7.90%

Desempleo Abierto Total

6.1

6.4

6.7

6.5

Desempleo Abierto Agropecuario

5.1

5.4

4.7

3.6

Sector Agropecuario
Participacin
POBLACION DESOCUPADA
Total
Sector Agropecuario
Participacin

Datos al mes de julio de cada ao.

Fuente: SEPSA, con informacin del Instituto Nacional de Estadstica y Censos. Encuesta de hogares y propsitos mltiples

Cuadro 11
lacin, fuerza de trabajo y participacin.
2001-2011 En miles de personas y porcentaje.

os mltiples

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

4,226.19

4,353.84

4,443.10

4,533.16

4,620.48

4,562.10

n.d

1,749.58

1,786.05

1,823.51

1,861.50

1,898.21

1,750.50

n.d

41.40%

41.00%

41.0%

41.1%

41.1%

38.4%

n.d

1,903.07

1,945.96

2,018.44

2,059.61

2,121.45

2,051.70

n.d

281.8

266.5

264.30

252.7

248.4

301.5

n.d

14.80%

13.7%

13.1%

12.3%

11.7%

14.70%

n.d

1,776.90

1,829.93

1,925.65

1,957.71

1,955.51

1,902.20

n.d

270.0

256.2

254.6

241.6

231.6

285.1

n.d

15.20%

14.00%

13.2%

12.3%

11.8%

15.0%

n.d

126.2

116

92.8

101.9

165.9

149.5

n.d

10.3

11.8

9.7

11.1

16.8

15.9

n.d

8.20%

10.20%

10.50%

10.90%

10.10%

10.60%

n.d

6.6

6.0

4.6

4.9

7.8

7.3

n.d

3.7

4.4

3.7

4.4

6.8

5.3

n.d

Secretara Ejecutiva de Planificacin Sectorial Agropecuaria

2001
Categora salarial
Peones en la
agricultura del cacao,
banano y palma
africana (por 8 horas)
Ordeadores,
sabaneros, peones en
otras actividades
agropecuarias y
forestales (por 8
Esparcidores de
plaguicidas,
trabajadores en
labores pesadas en
activ. agropec.,
ocupaciones varias en
Recolectores de caf
(cajuela)
Recolectores de coyol
(kg)

1ero.

2002
2do.

1ero.

2003
2do.

1ero.

2570.0

2768.0

2,859.00

2,984.00

3,136.00

2 570.00

2 768.00

2,859.00

2,984.00

3,136.00

428.33

461.33

476.5

497.33

522.67

312.0

312.0

312

312

312

8.4

9.1

9.35

9.76

10.25

Caudro 12
Salarios fijados semestralmente para el sector agropecuario, segn categora salarial.
Perodo 2001-2011. En colones corrientes.
2003

2004
2do.

1ero.

2005
2do.

2006

1ero.

2do.*

1ero.

3,283.00

3,438.00

3,654.00

3,903.00

4,188.00

4,452.00

4,719.00

2do.

3,283.00

3,438.00

3,654.00

3,903.00

4,188.00

4,452.00

4,719.00

547.17

573

609

650.5

698

742

786.5

326.6

342

363.45

388.25

416.6

442.85

469

10.73

11.24

11.95

12.77

13.7

14.56

15

12
or agropecuario, segn categora salarial.
do 2001-2011. En colones corrientes.
2007
1ero.

2008
2do.

1ero.

2009
2do.

1ero.

2010
2do.

1ero.

4,953.00

5,206.00

5,472.00

6,024.00

6,446.00

6,575.00

6,904.00

4,953.00

5,206.00

5,472.00

6,024.00

6,446.00

6,575.00

6,904.00

825.5

867.67

912

1004

1074.33

1095.83

1150.67

492.65

517.8

544.2

580

620.61

633

665

16.2

17.03

17.9

19.08

20.41

20.82

21.86

2010

2011
2do.

1ero.

2do.

7,193.97

n.d

n.d

7,193.97

n.d

n.d

1199.00

n.d

n.d

691.33

n.d

n.d

22.73

n.d

n.d

Secretara Ejecutiva de Planificacin Sectorial Agropecuaria

Cuadro 13

Colocaciones efectivas del crdito nacional y agropecuario en banc

Perodo 2001-2011. En millones de colones corrie

2001

2002

2003

2004

1,889,008

1,986,851

2,445,406

2,733,472

Agricultura

91,433

59,295

59,068

62,160

Ganadera

30,663

17,598

28,290

17,284

1,484

1,206

1583.49

1,655

123,581

78,099

88,941

81,100

Total Nacional

Pesca
Total agropecuario
Participacin

7%

4%

4%

3%

800,294

698,404

978,644

1,175,520

Agricultura

54,654

29,730

26,178

31,855

Ganadera

26,234

12,923

25,222

13,000

1,291

837

1,119

1,655

82,178

43,490

52,519

46,510

10%

6%

5%

4%

Bancos Estatales

Pesca
Total agropecuario
Participacin

1,088,714

1,288,447

1,466,762

1,557,952

Agricultura

36,779

29,565

32,890

30,305

Ganadera

4,430

4,674

3,068

4,285

194

369

465

41,403

34,608

36,422

34,590

4%

3%

2%

2%

Bancos Privados

Pesca
Total agropecuario
Participacin

Fuente: Poltica y Programacin Financiera, Departamento Monetario del Banco Central de Costa Rica.

Cuadro 13

s del crdito nacional y agropecuario en bancos estatales y privados

odo 2001-2011. En millones de colones corrientes.

ral de Costa Rica.

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

4,053,764

5,793,009

8,290,301

6,691,966

5,317,121

4,952,339

n.d

104,586

89,360

139,472

174,287

142,700

154,834

n.d

37,187

34,722

47,780

43,769

34,748

33,683

n.d

1,491

1,315

1,361

813

1,323

1,597

n.d

143,263

125,397

188,614

218,869

178,771

190,113

n.d

4%

2%

2%

3%

3%

4%

n.d

1,706,593

2,958,323

4,681,268

2,444,793

2,111,065

2,242,500

n.d

55,489

48,638

86,006

104,418

79,694

87,963

n.d

29,662

27,853

44,442

31,916

32,369

33,088

n.d

1,320

1,258

1,315

735

806

1,079

n.d

86,471

77,749

131,763

137,070

112,869

122,130

n.d

5%

3%

3%

6%

5%

5%

n.d

2,347,171

2,834,686

3,609,033

4,247,173

3,206,056

2,709,839

n.d

49,097

40,721

53,466

69,869

63,007

66,871

n.d

7,525

6,870

3,339

11,853

2,378

595

n.d

171

57

46

785

518

518

n.d

56,793

47,648

56,851

81,799

65,903

67,983

n.d

2%

2%

2%

2%

2%

3%

n.d

Secretara Ejecutiva de Planificacin Sectorial Agropecuaria

2001
Actividad
Arroz

Area

2002
Monto

Area

2003
Monto

Area

5 357

1 336 864

5,985

1,653,594

5,060

Banano

n.d.

n.d.

40

Maz

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

Frijol

155

21 770

43

4,300

92

Pia

n.d

n.d

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

Meln (riego)

n.d

n.d

n.d.

n.d.

24

Caa de azcar

n.d

n.d

n.d.

n.d.

60

Papa

n.d

n.d

3,050

Yuca

n.d

n.d

15

3,943

Ayote

n.d

n.d

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

amp

n.d

n.d

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

Tiquisque

n.d

n.d

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

ame

n.d

n.d

31

18,850

28

Yamp

51

32 700

613

Tomate Industrial

23

33 315

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

Papaya

1 400

7,000

n.d.

Sanda

104

67,150

90

70,100

77

Tabaco

23

33,315

14

24,017

16

Pimienta

n.d

n.d

11

21,823

n.d.

2,250

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

Chile picante

n.d

n.d

n.d.

n.d.

Chile jalapeo

n.d

n.d

4,805

n.d.

Chile tabasco

57

28,545

2,250

n.d.

Chile Dulce

Palma aceitera

n.d

n.d

n.d.

n.d.

249

Pltano

138

33,375

232

162,680

273

TOTAL

5,844

1,533,744

6,498

1,986,438

5,877

Cuadro 14
Cobertura del seguro de cosechas, segn actividad
Perodo 2001-2011. En hectreas y miles de colones co
2003

2004
Monto

Area

2005
Monto

1,374,693

6,362

18,000

n.d.

n.d.

92

12,880

446

n.d.

n.d.

19,104

66

9,414
7,800

Area

1,892,097

2006
Monto

Area

Monto

3,729

1,281,005

1,655

629,943

n.d.

40

18,000

n.d.

n.d.

20,056

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

62,370

11740

250,610

1,244

210,672

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

109,418

7,050

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

12

21,600

22

28,422

10,038

1,808

1,106

82

30,506

11

4,991

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

600

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

850

1,409

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

17,195

44

32,596

315

290,145

23

18,726

1,839

613

6,738

656

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

8,400

n.d.

n.d.

61,400

198

166,645

174

179,260

142

163,780

29,862

18,998

8,524

12,581

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

2,480

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

5,250

2,883

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

71,716

243

74,137

451

205,565

997

485,835

235,638

103

89,900

288

329,934

650

754,499

1,854,414

7,578

2,489,536

6,871

2,650,859

4,735

2,296,015

Cuadro 14
uro de cosechas, segn actividad agrcola.
En hectreas y miles de colones corrientes.
2007
Area

2008
Monto

Area

2009
Monto

Area

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

1,010

206,040

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

13,800

n.d

2010
Monto

n.d

Area
n.d

n.d

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

890

444,800

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

11

28,300

21,900

n.d.

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

7,901

1.75

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

415

168,150

581

296,234

132

50,623

n.d.

148

216,520

170

323,308

42

55,571

n.d.

8,214

3,478,985

16,901

11,567,581

22,089

16,634,146

n.d.

2010

2011
Monto

Area

Monto

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.